Negative pressure gastric lavage device for pediatric department
By designing a negative pressure gastric scrubbing device with floating plate, rack rod and sprinkler mechanism, the problem that existing devices are difficult to completely clean the stomach is solved, and the automatic preparation and uniform supply of gastric scrubbing juice is achieved, which improves the efficiency and effect of gastric scrubbing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510096516.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing negative pressure gastric lavage device for pediatrics is difficult to rinse the stomach, resulting in the incomplete removal of debris, affecting the effect of gastric lavage.
A negative pressure gastric scrubbing device including a storage tank, a sprinkler mechanism and a suction mechanism is designed. Through the meshing transmission of the floating plate and the rack rod, the quantitative addition of the medicine liquid and the uniform supply of the gastric scrubbing fluid are achieved. Combined with the structure of the stirring rod and the rotating rod, the medicine liquid is ensured to be evenly mixed and sent to the stomach.
Automatically dispose and evenly feed gastric juice, ensure complete cleaning of the stomach, and improve the efficiency and effect of gastric lavage.
Smart Images

Figure CN119838080A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of gastric lavage devices, in particular to a negative pressure gastric lavage device for pediatrics. Background Art
[0002] The pediatric negative pressure gastric lavage device is a medical device specially used in pediatrics, mainly used for gastric lavage on children. The advantage of this device is that it can effectively remove unabsorbed poisons in the stomach or clean the stomach cavity. It is clinically used for gastric surgery and preparation before examination. For acute poisoning, such as swallowing organic phosphorus, inorganic phosphorus, alkaloids, barbiturates, etc. in a short period of time, gastric lavage is an important rescue measure.
[0003] For example, announcement number CN111744069B is a pediatric negative pressure gastric lavage device for pediatrics. This invention can control the flow rate of the liquid in the pipeline and the pressure of the suction pump and the flushing pump, thereby controlling the speed of pumping and spraying liquid to avoid damage to the child's stomach. The gastric tube is an integrated combination structure, which avoids multiple intubations and causes discomfort to the child. The gastric lavage liquid can be heated and stirred to keep the gastric lavage liquid at a constant temperature, reducing irritation to the stomach caused by temperature discomfort, and facilitating the cleaning of the sewage tank and the storage of the gastric tube after use. In addition, the device is easy to move, has a compact and reasonable structure, is easy to use, and effectively improves the efficiency of gastric lavage.
[0004] When the negative pressure gastric lavage device in the above scheme is used, it is necessary to send the gastric lavage liquid into the stomach of the child through the liquid pump, and then flush the stomach. After the flushing is completed, the debris in the flushed stomach is sucked out by the negative pressure pump and sent to the sewage tank, so as to complete the gastric lavage. However, when performing gastric lavage, the gastric lavage liquid needs to be prepared. Generally, solutions such as physiological saline, potassium permanganate, and sodium bicarbonate solution are mixed with clean water. When preparing the solution, the above scheme can only prepare it externally and then send it to the storage tank. When other gastric lavage devices with mixed drugs on the market mix the gastric lavage liquid, it is necessary to introduce the drug liquid into the storage tank before each mixing, and then make it pass through the mixing mechanism in the mixing tank. Mixing with clean water is cumbersome, and it is difficult to automatically and quantitatively add the medicine, which affects the speed of preparing the medicine in the gastric lavage device. In addition, the medicine is generally added at a single point and is difficult to evenly enter the gastric lavage device. When a child undergoes gastric lavage, the existing gastric lavage device will first deliver the gastric lavage solution to the child's stomach through a delivery tube, and then extract the debris in the stomach through a liquid extraction tube, and this cycle is repeated many times. However, in order to prevent discomfort to the child, the delivery tube is always left in the stomach. Therefore, some debris will enter the delivery tube, resulting in the inability of the liquid extraction tube to extract the debris in the stomach cleanly. When the delivery tube delivers the gastric lavage solution again, the debris will be brought into the stomach again, thereby failing to complete the complete cleaning of the stomach. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a negative pressure gastric lavage device for pediatrics to solve the problem that the existing negative pressure gastric lavage device for pediatrics is difficult to clean the stomach as mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a negative pressure gastric lavage device for pediatrics, comprising a body and a suction mechanism, a controller is installed on one side of the body, and a storage tank and a collection tank are installed on the other side of the body.
[0007] The interior of the collecting tank is connected to a negative pressure pump through a pipeline, the bottom of the storage tank is connected to a suction pipe, one end of the suction pipe is fixedly connected to a delivery pump, a motor is installed on the side of the top of the body close to the storage tank, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a driving gear, the outer side of the driving gear is meshed and connected to a driven gear, the bottom of the driven gear is fixedly connected to a stirring rod, a floating plate is provided inside the storage tank, the top of the floating plate is fixedly connected to a rack rod, one side of the rack rod is provided with a transmission gear, the top of the rack rod is provided with a touch button, one side of the transmission gear is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft, the outer side of the transmission shaft is movably connected to a medicine storage box through a bearing, a storage cavity is provided inside the medicine storage box, the top of the medicine storage box is connected to a dosing port, one end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to a rubber sleeve, and the inner side of the rubber sleeve is fixedly connected to a connecting ball , a medicine delivery cavity is provided inside the rubber sleeve and the connecting ball, and an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the volume of the medicine delivery cavity is provided on one side of the medicine storage box, the adjusting mechanism includes a connecting rod fixedly connected to one side of the rubber sleeve, a connecting pipe is penetrated inside the connecting rod, one end of the connecting pipe is connected to a piston sleeve, a rubber sleeve body is fixedly connected inside the connecting ball, a delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the medicine storage box, a medicine spraying mechanism is provided inside the storage tank, the medicine spraying mechanism includes a delivery groove a provided inside the stirring rod, the delivery groove a is provided at the bottom of the delivery pipe, a rotating rod is movably connected to one side of the top of the stirring rod through a rotating shaft, and a blocking ball is slidably connected to one end of the rotating rod, a suction mechanism is provided on the top of the storage tank and the collection tank, the suction mechanism includes a connecting sleeve provided on the top of the body, and a plurality of groups of blocking blocks a are slidably connected inside the connecting sleeve.
[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the negative pressure pump is fixedly connected to the body, the bottom of the delivery pump is fixedly connected to the body, the outer side of the stirring rod is movably connected to the body through a bearing, the bottom of the stirring rod is arranged inside the storage tank, the center of the floating plate is slidably connected to the stirring rod, the interior of the floating plate is hollow, and the outer side of the rack rod is slidably connected to the storage tank and the body.
[0009] Preferably, one end of the touch button is fixedly connected to the body, the bottom of the medicine storage box is fixedly connected to the body, the rubber sleeve is spherical in shape, the outer side of the delivery pipe is penetrated and connected to the body and the driven gear, and a water filling pipe is penetrated and connected to one side of the top of the storage tank, and one end of the water filling pipe is slidably connected to the floating plate.
[0010] Preferably, a threaded rod is threadedly connected to one side of the medicine storage box, a piston block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded rod, the outer side of the piston block is slidably connected to the piston sleeve, one side of the piston sleeve is fixedly connected to the medicine storage box, one end of the connecting tube a is movably connected to the connecting ball through a bearing, the outer side of the connecting rod is movably connected to the medicine storage box through a bearing, and the outer shape of the rubber sleeve body is hemispherical.
[0011] Preferably, a connecting hose is connected to the bottom of the conveying groove a, one end of the connecting hose is fixedly connected to the inside of the stirring rod, and the other end of the connecting hose is fixedly connected to the rotating rod. A limiting frame is provided at the bottom of the rotating rod, one end of the limiting frame is fixedly connected to the stirring rod, and a conveying groove b is opened inside the rotating rod, and the conveying groove b is communicated with the connecting hose.
[0012] Preferably, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a spring, one end of the spring abuts against a blocking ball, one side of the blocking ball is rollingly connected to a ball, one end of the rotating rod is provided with a movable groove for the blocking ball to move, and the shape of the blocking ball is conical.
[0013] Preferably, a protrusion is provided at one end of the rotating rod, one side of the protrusion is fixed to the inner wall of the storage tank, multiple groups of protrusions are provided inside the storage tank, and the multiple groups of protrusions are distributed at equal angles with respect to the central axis of the storage tank, and the rotating rod is movably connected to the stirring rod through a rotating shaft.
[0014] Preferably, an extraction hose is fixedly connected to the top of the negative pressure pump, and a delivery hose is fixedly connected to the top of the delivery pump, and one end of the delivery hose and the extraction hose are both fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve.
[0015] Preferably, one side of the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to multiple groups of sliding rods, which are equidistantly distributed in the connecting sleeve, the outer side of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the blocking block a, one side of the blocking block a is fixedly connected to the blocking block b, and one side of the blocking block b is abutted against the connecting sleeve.
[0016] Preferably, one end of the slide rod is fixedly connected to a tension spring, one end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the blocking block b, the blocking block b has an oblate shape, and the blocking block a has a hemispherical shape.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: before performing gastric lavage on a child, the gastric lavage liquid needs to be prepared by the negative pressure gastric lavage device for pediatric internal medicine, and clean water is injected into the storage tank through the water filling pipe. As the water level in the storage tank rises, the floating plate will drive the rack rod to engage with the transmission gear, thereby driving the transmission shaft on one side of the transmission gear to rotate, so that the rubber sleeve and the connecting ball connected to one end of the transmission shaft also rotate, and the connecting ball will deliver the medicine in the medicine delivery chamber to the medicine spraying mechanism through the delivery pipe to complete the quantitative addition of the medicine. When the stirring rod rotates, the medicine spraying mechanism will evenly deliver the medicine into the storage tank, and the gastric lavage liquid can be evenly delivered to the child's stomach through the suction mechanism, and all the debris in the stomach can be extracted to complete the gastric lavage. In this way, through the above operation, the medicine in the negative pressure gastric lavage device can be automatically prepared, and the gastric lavage liquid can be evenly delivered to the child's stomach. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional schematic diagram of the storage tank of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional schematic diagram of the stirring rod of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional schematic diagram of the medicine storage box of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of point A;
[0024] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional schematic diagram of the rotating rod of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 4 An enlarged schematic diagram of point B;
[0026] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional schematic diagram of the connecting sleeve of the present invention;
[0027] Fig.10 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional schematic diagram of the blocking block a of the present invention.
[0028] In the figure: 1, machine body; 2, controller; 3, storage tank; 4, collection tank; 5, negative pressure pump; 6, delivery pump; 7, motor; 8, driving gear; 9, driven gear; 10, stirring rod; 11, suction tube; 12, floating plate; 13, rack rod; 14, transmission gear; 15, touch button; 16, transmission shaft; 17, medicine storage box; 18, storage chamber; 19, dosing port; 20, rubber sleeve; 21, connecting ball; 22, medicine delivery chamber; 23, adjusting mechanism; 231, threaded rod; 232, piston block; 233, piston sleeve; 234, connecting Tube; 235, connecting rod; 236, rubber sleeve body; 24, delivery pipe; 25, spraying mechanism; 251, delivery trough a; 252, connecting hose; 253, rotating rod; 254, limiting frame; 255, delivery trough b; 256, spring; 257, blocking ball; 258, ball bearing; 259, movable groove; 2510, bump; 26, water adding pipe; 27, suction mechanism; 271, delivery hose; 272, extraction hose; 273, connecting sleeve; 274, sliding rod; 275, blocking block a; 276, blocking block b; 277, tension spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 10 The present invention provides a technical solution: a negative pressure gastric lavage device for pediatric internal medicine, comprising a body 1 and a suction mechanism 27, a controller 2 is installed on one side of the body 1, and a storage tank 3 and a collection tank 4 are installed on the other side of the body 1.
[0031] The interior of the collecting tank 4 is connected to a negative pressure pump 5 through a pipeline, the bottom of the storage tank 3 is connected to a liquid extraction pipe 11, one end of the liquid extraction pipe 11 is fixedly connected to a delivery pump 6, a motor 7 is installed on the top of the body 1 near the storage tank 3, the output end of the motor 7 is fixedly connected to a driving gear 8, the outer side of the driving gear 8 is meshedly connected to a driven gear 9, the bottom of the driven gear 9 is fixedly connected to a stirring rod 10, a floating plate 12 is arranged inside the storage tank 3, the top of the floating plate 12 is fixedly connected to a rack rod 13, one side of the rack rod 13 is arranged to be connected to a transmission gear 14, and the gear A touch button 15 is provided on the top of the bar 13, a transmission shaft 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission gear 14, a medicine storage box 17 is movably connected to the outer side of the transmission shaft 16 through a bearing, a storage chamber 18 is provided inside the medicine storage box 17, a medicine adding port 19 is connected to the top of the medicine storage box 17, a rubber sleeve 20 is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission shaft 16, a connecting ball 21 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rubber sleeve 20, a medicine delivery chamber 22 is provided inside the rubber sleeve 20 and the connecting ball 21, and an adjusting mechanism 23 for adjusting the volume of the medicine delivery chamber 22 is provided on one side of the medicine storage box 17;
[0032] The adjusting mechanism 23 includes a connecting rod 235 fixedly connected to one side of the rubber sleeve 20, a connecting pipe 234 is connected to the inside of the connecting rod 235, one end of the connecting pipe 234 is connected to the piston sleeve 233, the inside of the connecting ball 21 is fixedly connected to the rubber sleeve body 236, the bottom of the medicine storage box 17 is fixedly connected to the delivery pipe 24, and the storage tank 3 is provided with a medicine spraying mechanism 25, the medicine spraying mechanism 25 includes a delivery groove a251 opened in the stirring rod 10, the delivery groove a251 is arranged at the bottom of the delivery pipe 24, one side of the top of the stirring rod 10 is movably connected to a rotating rod 253 through a rotating shaft, and one end of the rotating rod 253 is slidably connected to a blocking ball 257, and a suction mechanism 27 is arranged on the top of the storage tank 3 and the collecting tank 4, and the suction mechanism 27 includes a connecting sleeve 273 arranged on the top of the machine body 1, and a plurality of groups of blocking blocks a275 are slidably connected inside the connecting sleeve 273;
[0033] The bottom of the negative pressure pump 5 is fixedly connected to the body 1, the bottom of the delivery pump 6 is fixedly connected to the body 1, the outer side of the stirring rod 10 is movably connected to the body 1 through a bearing, the bottom of the stirring rod 10 is arranged inside the storage tank 3, the center of the floating plate 12 is slidably connected to the stirring rod 10, the inside of the floating plate 12 is hollow, and the outer side of the rack rod 13 is slidably connected to the storage tank 3 and the body 1; one end of the touch button 15 is fixedly connected to the body 1, the bottom of the medicine storage box 17 is fixedly connected to the body 1, the rubber sleeve 20 is spherical in shape, and the delivery The outer side of the tube 24 is connected with the machine body 1 and the driven gear 9, and a water supply pipe 26 is connected with one side of the top of the storage tank 3, and one end of the water supply pipe 26 is connected with the floating plate 12 in a sliding manner. The inside of the floating plate 12 is provided with a through hole matching the stirring rod 10, and the stirring rod 10 and the floating plate 12 form a sliding structure, and the driving gear 8 and the driven gear 9 form a meshing transmission structure. The tops of the machine body 1 and the storage tank 3 are provided with a sliding groove matching the rack rod 13, and the inside of the medicine storage box 17 is provided with a spherical groove matching the rubber sleeve 20;
[0034] A threaded rod 231 is threadedly connected to one side of the medicine storage box 17, a piston block 232 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded rod 231, the outer side of the piston block 232 is slidably connected to the piston sleeve 233, one side of the piston sleeve 233 is fixedly connected to the medicine storage box 17, one end of the connecting pipe a234 is movably connected to the connecting ball 21 through a bearing, the outer side of the connecting rod 235 is movably connected to the medicine storage box 17 through a bearing, the outer side of the connecting rod 235 is movably connected to the medicine storage box 17 through a bearing, the outer shape of the rubber sleeve body 236 is hemispherical, the interior of the connecting rod 235 is provided with a through groove matching the connecting pipe 234, the threaded rod 231 and the medicine storage box 17 constitute a threaded transmission structure, and the piston block 232 and the piston sleeve 233 constitute a sliding structure;
[0035] A connecting hose 252 is connected to the bottom of the conveying groove a251, one end of the connecting hose 252 is fixedly connected to the inside of the stirring rod 10, and the other end of the connecting hose 252 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 253. A limiting frame 254 is arranged at the bottom of the rotating rod 253, one end of the limiting frame 254 is fixedly connected to the stirring rod 10, and a conveying groove b255 is opened inside the rotating rod 253, and the conveying groove b255 is connected to the connecting hose 252; a spring 256 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 253, and one end of the spring 256 abuts against the blocking ball 257, and the blocking ball 257 A ball 258 is connected in a rolling manner on one side, and a movable groove 259 for the blocking ball 257 to move is provided at one end of the rotating rod 253, and the blocking ball 257 has a conical shape; a protrusion 2510 is provided at one end of the rotating rod 253, and one side of the protrusion 2510 is fixed to the inner wall of the storage tank 3, and multiple groups of protrusions 2510 are provided inside the storage tank 3, and the multiple groups of protrusions 2510 are distributed at equal angles with respect to the central axis of the storage tank 3. The rotating rod 253 is movably connected to the stirring rod 10 through a rotating shaft, and the rotating rod 253, the spring 256 and the blocking ball 257 form an elastic telescopic structure;
[0036] The top of the negative pressure pump 5 is fixedly connected with an extraction hose 272, and the top of the delivery pump 6 is fixedly connected with a delivery hose 271. One end of the delivery hose 271 and the extraction hose 272 are fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve 273; one side of the connecting sleeve 273 is fixedly connected with multiple groups of sliding rods 274, and the multiple groups of sliding rods 274 are equidistantly distributed in the connecting sleeve 273. The outer side of the sliding rod 274 is slidably connected to the blocking block a275, and one side of the blocking block a275 is fixedly connected with a blocking block b276. One side of the blocking block b276 The side is abutted against the connecting sleeve 273; one end of the sliding rod 274 is fixedly connected with a tension spring 277, and one end of the tension spring 277 is fixedly connected to the blocking block b276. The shape of the blocking block b276 is oblate, and the shape of the blocking block a275 is hemispherical. The blocking blocks a275 and b276 are both provided with movable grooves matching the sliding rod 274 inside, and the sliding rod 274 and the blocking block a275 constitute a sliding structure. One side of the connecting sleeve 273 is provided with multiple groups of oblate grooves matching the blocking block b276.
[0037] In specific implementation, the pediatric negative pressure gastric lavage device needs to prepare the gastric lavage solution before performing gastric lavage on children, and clean water is injected into the storage tank 3 through the water filling pipe 26. As the water level in the storage tank 3 rises, the float plate 12 will be pushed to float up. When the float plate 12 floats up, it will drive the rack rod 13 on the top to move. When the rack rod 13 contacts the transmission gear 14, it will mesh with it, thereby driving the transmission gear 14 to rotate. When the transmission gear 14 rotates, it will drive the transmission shaft 16 on one side to rotate, so that the rubber sleeve 20 and the connecting ball 21 connected to one end of the transmission shaft 16 also rotate. At this time, the connecting ball 21 will flip 180°, so that the internal medicine delivery cavity 22 originally facing upwards turns to the bottom, and the medicine delivery cavity 22 faces upwards. The liquid medicine in the storage chamber 18 will be taken when the storage chamber 18 rotates to the bottom, and the taken liquid medicine can be sent to the medicine spraying mechanism 25 through the delivery pipe 24 to complete the quantitative addition of the liquid medicine. The side of the rubber sleeve 20 facing the top will block the storage chamber 18 at this time, and the liquid medicine will flow through the delivery groove a251 and be input into the connecting hose 252, and finally be introduced into the delivery groove b255 inside the rotating rod 253 through the connecting hose 252. Since the rotating rod 253 is in an inclined state when the stirring rod 10 is not rotating and is limited by the limiting frame 254 at the bottom, the liquid medicine will gather in the movable groove 259 at the end of the rotating rod 253. At this time, since the blocking ball 257 is in close contact with the end of the rotating rod 253, the liquid medicine will not flow out.
[0038] When the connecting ball 21 rotates 180°, the tooth surface on the rack rod 13 will disengage from the transmission gear 14, and the rack rod 13 will continue to move up, thereby contacting the touch button 15. At this time, the touch button 15 will send a signal to the controller 2, and the controller 2 will control the motor 7 to start. The motor 7 will drive the driving gear 8 at the bottom to rotate, so that the driving gear 8 is engaged with the driven gear 9, thereby driving the stirring rod 10 connected to the bottom of the driven gear 9 to rotate. When the stirring rod 10 rotates, it will stir the inside of the storage tank 3 and drive the rotating rod 253 to rotate as well. When the rotating rod 253 rotates, it will rotate to a state perpendicular to the stirring rod 10 under the action of centrifugal force. At this time, the ball 258 at the end of the rotating rod 253 will alternately contact with the multiple groups of protrusions 2510 on the inner wall of the storage tank 3 during continuous rotation. When the ball 258 contacts the protrusion 2510, the ball 2 58 will move and squeeze the blocking ball 257 on one side, and the blocking ball 257 will squeeze the spring 256 on one side to make it shrink. The blocking ball 257 will shrink into the conical movable groove 259, so that a gap will be generated at the end of the rotating rod 253. At this time, the liquid medicine gathered in the movable groove 259 will be thrown out under the action of centrifugal force, and then enter the storage tank 3 to mix with the clean water inside. When the ball 258 is out of contact with the protrusion 2510, the spring 256 will push the blocking ball 257 to reset and re-seal the end of the rotating rod 253. At this time, the liquid medicine in the rotating rod 253 will not flow out. In this way, through the alternating contact between the ball 258 and the multiple groups of protrusions 2510, the liquid medicine carried by the rotating rod 253 can be evenly delivered to the storage tank 3, thereby completing the uniform addition of the liquid medicine, improving the uniformity of the gastric lavage solution preparation, and thus improving the effect of gastric lavage;
[0039] The motor 7 will stop rotating after rotating for a fixed time, at which time the stirring rod 10 will also stop rotating, and the rotating rod 253 will also rotate and reset accordingly, and contact the limit frame 254 at the bottom. Since the rotating rod 253 will be in a tilted state under normal conditions, it will not contact the protrusion 2510, thereby preventing the end of the rotating rod 253 from flowing out when the medicine is poured. The medicine will only be evenly sprinkled when the stirring rod 10 rotates. When the gastric lavage liquid in the storage tank 3 is drawn out, the floating plate 12 will move downward, thereby driving the rack rod 13 to move downward as well. The downwardly moved rack rod 13 will drive the transmission gear 14 and the transmission shaft 16 to reverse, thereby resetting the rubber sleeve 20 and the connecting ball 21. The reset medicine delivery chamber 22 will face the top again, thereby receiving the medicine in the storage chamber 18 and preparing for the next medicine filling.
[0040] When it is necessary to adjust the filling amount of each medicine liquid, by rotating the threaded rod 231 in the adjustment mechanism 23, the threaded rod 231 will be threadedly driven with the medicine storage box 17, so as to move downward, and the downwardly moving threaded rod 231 will drive the piston block 232 to slide in the piston sleeve 233, thereby pressurizing the liquid in the piston sleeve 233, so that the liquid enters the cavity inside the connecting ball 21 through the connecting pipe 234, and at this time, the rubber sleeve body 236 at the top of the cavity will expand, occupying the space of the medicine delivery cavity 22, thereby reducing the volume of the medicine delivery cavity 22, and at this time, the filling amount of each medicine liquid will be reduced, so that the adjustment of the automatic medicine addition amount each time can be completed;
[0041] When performing gastric lavage on a child, the delivery pump 6 can be started to extract the gastric lavage liquid in the storage tank 3 through the extraction tube 11 and input it into the delivery hose 271. The delivery hose 271 will deliver the gastric lavage liquid into the connecting sleeve 273. The pressurized gastric lavage liquid will push the multiple groups of blocking blocks a275 and b276 to move them away from the blockage on one side of the connecting sleeve 273. The sliding rod 274 will limit the moving blocking blocks a275 and b276, and the blocking blocks a275 and b276 will pull the tension spring 277 to stretch when moving. At this time, the liquid medicine in the connecting sleeve 273 will be sprayed out, but the sprayed liquid medicine will first contact the blocking block b276, and the blocking block b276 will be pressurized. The gastric lavage liquid is slowed down so that it enters the stomach more gently, and the blocking block b276 diffuses the gastric lavage liquid outward so that the gastric lavage liquid is evenly delivered to the stomach, thereby evenly cleaning the child's stomach. When the liquid medicine is input, the tension spring 277 will reset, thereby pulling the blocking blocks a275 and b276 to reset, and re-blocking one side of the connecting sleeve 273. At this time, the discharged gastric lavage liquid will not enter the connecting sleeve 273 again. By starting the negative pressure pump 5, the negative pressure pump 5 will extract the debris in the stomach through the extraction hose 272. In this way, the liquid medicine in the negative pressure gastric lavage device can be automatically prepared through the above operation, and the gastric lavage liquid can be evenly delivered to the child's stomach.
[0042] In summary, the suction mechanism 27 is sent into the child's stomach, and then the delivery pump 6 is started to input the gastric lavage solution in the storage tank 3 into the child's stomach to clean the stomach. After the cleaning is completed, the negative pressure pump 5 is started to extract the debris in the stomach. After repeating this operation multiple times, the gastric lavage of the child can be completed. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0043] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A negative pressure gastric lavage device for pediatrics, comprising a body (1) and a suction mechanism (27), a controller (2) being installed on one side of the body (1), and a storage tank (3) and a collection tank (4) being installed on the other side of the body (1), characterized in that: The interior of the collecting tank (4) is connected to a negative pressure pump (5) via a pipeline, the bottom of the storage tank (3) is connected to a liquid extraction pipe (11), one end of the liquid extraction pipe (11) is fixedly connected to a delivery pump (6), a motor (7) is installed on the top of the body (1) near the storage tank (3), the output end of the motor (7) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (8), the outer side of the driving gear (8) is meshingly connected to a driven gear (9), the bottom of the driven gear (9) is fixedly connected to a stirring rod (10), a floating plate (12) is provided inside the storage tank (3), the top of the floating plate (12) is fixedly connected to a rack rod (10), and the bottom of the driven gear (9) is fixedly connected to a stirring rod (10). 3), a transmission gear (14) is arranged on one side of the rack rod (13), a touch button (15) is arranged on the top of the rack rod (13), a transmission shaft (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission gear (14), a medicine storage box (17) is movably connected to the outer side of the transmission shaft (16) through a bearing, a storage cavity (18) is provided inside the medicine storage box (17), a medicine adding port (19) is connected to the top of the medicine storage box (17), one end of the transmission shaft (16) is fixedly connected to a rubber sleeve (20), a connecting ball (21) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rubber sleeve (20), and the rubber sleeve (20) is connected to the connecting ball (21). The ball (21) is provided with a medicine delivery cavity (22) inside, and an adjusting mechanism (23) for adjusting the volume of the medicine delivery cavity (22) is provided on one side of the medicine storage box (17). The adjusting mechanism (23) includes a connecting rod (235) fixedly connected to one side of the rubber sleeve (20), and a connecting pipe (234) is connected to the inside of the connecting rod (235), and one end of the connecting pipe (234) is connected to a piston sleeve (233). The inside of the connecting ball (21) is fixedly connected to a rubber sleeve body (236), and the bottom of the medicine storage box (17) is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe (24). The inside of the storage tank (3) is provided with a medicine spraying mechanism ( 25), the spraying mechanism (25) includes a conveying groove a (251) opened inside the stirring rod (10), the conveying groove a (251) is arranged at the bottom of the conveying pipe (24), one side of the top of the stirring rod (10) is movably connected to a rotating rod (253) through a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating rod (253) is slidably connected to a blocking ball (257), and the tops of the storage tank (3) and the collection tank (4) are provided with a suction mechanism (27), the suction mechanism (27) includes a connecting sleeve (273) arranged on the top of the body (1), and the interior of the connecting sleeve (273) is slidably connected to multiple groups of blocking blocks a (275).
2. A negative pressure gastric lavage device for pediatrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the negative pressure pump (5) is fixedly connected to the machine body (1), the bottom of the delivery pump (6) is fixedly connected to the machine body (1), the outer side of the stirring rod (10) is movably connected to the machine body (1) via a bearing, the bottom of the stirring rod (10) is arranged inside the storage tank (3), the center of the floating plate (12) is slidably connected to the stirring rod (10), the inside of the floating plate (12) is hollow, and the outer side of the rack rod (13) is slidably connected to the storage tank (3) and the machine body (1).
3. The negative pressure gastric lavage device for pediatrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the touch button (15) is fixedly connected to the body (1), the bottom of the medicine storage box (17) is fixedly connected to the body (1), the rubber sleeve (20) is spherical in shape, the outer side of the delivery pipe (24) is connected to the body (1) and the driven gear (9), and one side of the top of the storage tank (3) is connected to a water supply pipe (26), and one end of the water supply pipe (26) is slidably connected to the floating plate (12).
4. The negative pressure gastric lavage device for pediatrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded rod (231) is threadedly connected to one side of the medicine storage box (17); a piston block (232) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded rod (231); the outer side of the piston block (232) is slidably connected to a piston sleeve (233); one side of the piston sleeve (233) is fixedly connected to the medicine storage box (17); one end of the connecting pipe a (234) is movably connected to the connecting ball (21) via a bearing; the outer side of the connecting rod (235) is movably connected to the medicine storage box (17) via a bearing; and the outer shape of the rubber sleeve body (236) is hemispherical.
5. The negative pressure gastric lavage device for pediatrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the conveying groove a (251) is connected to a connecting hose (252), one end of the connecting hose (252) is fixedly connected to the inside of the stirring rod (10), and the other end of the connecting hose (252) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (253). A limiting frame (254) is provided at the bottom of the rotating rod (253), one end of the limiting frame (254) is fixedly connected to the stirring rod (10), and a conveying groove b (255) is provided inside the rotating rod (253), and the conveying groove b (255) is communicated with the connecting hose (252).
6. The negative pressure gastric lavage device for pediatrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the rotating rod (253) is fixedly connected to a spring (256), one end of the spring (256) is in contact with a blocking ball (257), one side of the blocking ball (257) is rollingly connected to a ball (258), one end of the rotating rod (253) is provided with a movable groove (259) for the blocking ball (257) to move, and the blocking ball (257) has a conical shape.
7. The negative pressure gastric lavage device for pediatrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protrusion (2510) is provided at one end of the rotating rod (253), and one side of the protrusion (2510) is fixed to the inner wall of the storage tank (3). A plurality of groups of protrusions (2510) are provided inside the storage tank (3), and the plurality of groups of protrusions (2510) are distributed at equal angles with respect to the central axis of the storage tank (3). The rotating rod (253) is movably connected to the stirring rod (10) via a rotating shaft.
8. The negative pressure gastric lavage device for pediatrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the negative pressure pump (5) is fixedly connected to an extraction hose (272), and the top of the delivery pump (6) is fixedly connected to a delivery hose (271), and one end of each of the delivery hose (271) and the extraction hose (272) is fixedly connected to a connecting sleeve (273).
9. The negative pressure gastric lavage device for pediatrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the connecting sleeve (273) is fixedly connected to a plurality of groups of sliding rods (274), and the plurality of groups of sliding rods (274) are evenly distributed in the connecting sleeve (273). The outer sides of the sliding rods (274) are slidably connected to a blocking block a (275), and one side of the blocking block a (275) is fixedly connected to a blocking block b (276), and one side of the blocking block b (276) is in contact with the connecting sleeve (273).
10. The negative pressure gastric lavage device for pediatrics according to claim 9, characterized in that: One end of the slide rod (274) is fixedly connected to a tension spring (277), and one end of the tension spring (277) is fixedly connected to a blocking block b (276). The blocking block b (276) has an oblate shape, and the blocking block a (275) has a hemispherical shape.
Citation Information
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