Abnormal noise detection equipment for automobile tail door motor
By designing a car tailgate motor abnormal sound detection device including clamping device, detection device and silent box, the problem of poor effect of existing equipment in detecting high-frequency vibration and slight vibration is solved, and more accurate and reliable detection results are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411777527.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing car tailgate motor abnormal sound detection equipment is not effective when detecting high-frequency vibrations and slight vibrations, and the acceleration sensor needs to be in direct contact with the motor, which is likely to affect the detection result due to improper installation.
An unusual sound detection device for the car tailgate motor including a clamping device, a detection device and a silent box is designed. The clamping device is used to fix the motor, and the detection device includes a microphone module and a laser vibrator, which can flexibly locate and capture noise and vibration during the motor operation. Silver is used to isolate external noise and improve detection accuracy.
By combining the microphone module and laser vibrator, the equipment can accurately capture the noise and vibration of the tailgate motor when it is running, ensuring the reliability of the detection results. The silent box effectively isolates external noise, reduces environmental interference, and improves detection accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN119845404A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of motor detection, and in particular to an abnormal noise detection device for a car tailgate motor. Background Art
[0002] The tailgate motor is an electric device used to control the opening and closing of the tailgate. The operating state of the motor directly affects the operating effect of the tailgate. Therefore, in the production of tailgate motors, it is necessary to use abnormal sound equipment to detect the vibration and sound of the motor during operation to determine whether the tailgate motor is good. Existing abnormal sound detection equipment usually uses an acceleration sensor to detect the state of the motor when it rotates. It needs to be in direct contact with the motor being tested, and the detection result may be affected by improper installation. In addition, the acceleration sensor has poor detection effect under high-frequency vibration, and the measurement range is limited, and it cannot capture tiny vibration signals. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to overcome the above shortcomings, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a car tailgate motor abnormal sound detection device, which can accurately detect the noise and abnormal vibration of the tailgate motor to ensure the accuracy of the detection result.
[0004] Technical solution: The present invention discloses a vehicle tailgate motor abnormal noise detection device, which is used to detect whether there is noise and abnormal vibration when the vehicle tailgate motor is running, and includes:
[0005] A clamping device, the clamping device is used to clamp and fix the automobile tailgate motor, the clamping device includes a brake module, the brake module is located at the end of the clamping device, and is used to drive the automobile tailgate motor to rotate;
[0006] A detection device, the detection device comprising a display module, a microphone module and a laser seismometer, the microphone module and the laser seismometer are both connected to the display module, the microphone module is close to the automobile tailgate motor, and the laser seismometer emits laser to detect the center position of the automobile tailgate motor;
[0007] A workbench, the workbench is used to carry the clamping device and the detection device;
[0008] A power module is used to provide a power source.
[0009] Furthermore, the microphone module includes a microphone and a telescopic cylinder, and the microphone is installed at the free end of the telescopic cylinder.
[0010] Furthermore, the laser seismometer is connected to an adjustment turntable, which includes a rotating plate, a first adjustment plate and a second adjustment plate. The laser seismometer is installed on the rotating plate. The laser seismometer can rotate around the central axis of the rotating plate. The laser seismometer can move in the front-to-back and vertical directions through the first adjustment plate and the second adjustment plate.
[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a soundproof box, which has a hollow cavity inside and can accommodate the clamping device and the detection device. The soundproof box includes a base and an upper cover, and the upper cover is rotatably connected to the base.
[0012] Furthermore, the soundproof box also includes a push cylinder, one end of which is fixed to the base, and the other end of which is connected to the upper cover.
[0013] Furthermore, the workbench includes a first platform and a second platform, the first platform and the second platform are arranged in parallel, the first platform and the second platform are connected by a seismic isolation rubber block, and the second platform is connected to the bottom of the soundproof box by the seismic isolation foot cup.
[0014] Furthermore, it also includes a frame, and the frame is half wrapped around the outside of the soundproof box.
[0015] Furthermore, a safety grating is installed at the opening of the frame.
[0016] Furthermore, it also includes a rack, the rack supports the sound-proof box, the power module is installed inside the rack, and shock-proof feet and casters are installed at the bottom of the rack.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0018] (1) By combining a microphone module and a laser seismometer, the device can accurately capture the noise and vibration of the tailgate motor during operation, ensuring the reliability of the test results;
[0019] (2) The silent box can effectively isolate external noise, reduce the interference of environmental factors on the test results, and improve the accuracy of the test;
[0020] (3) The laser seismometer and microphone module can be flexibly positioned to meet the detection needs of different types of motors. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The drawings described herein are only for explanation purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way. In addition, the shapes and proportional dimensions of the components in the drawings are only for illustration purposes and are used to help understand the present invention. They do not specifically limit the shapes and proportional dimensions of the components of the present invention. Under the guidance of the present invention, those skilled in the art can select various possible shapes and proportional dimensions to implement the present invention according to specific circumstances. In the drawings:
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the abnormal noise detection device for the automobile tailgate motor according to the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the abnormal noise detection device for the automobile tailgate motor according to the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the microphone module and the laser seismometer according to the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the laser seismometer according to the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the microphone module of the present invention.
[0027] In the figure: 1. Car tailgate motor; 2. Clamping device; 21. Braking module; 31. Display module; 32. Microphone module; 321. Microphone; 322. Telescopic cylinder; 33. Laser seismometer; 34. Adjustment turntable; 341. Rotating plate; 342. First adjustment plate; 343. Second adjustment plate; 4. Workbench; 41. First platform; 42. Second platform; 43. Seismic isolation rubber block; 44. Seismic isolation foot cup; 5. Power module; 6. Soundproof box; 61. Base; 62. Upper cover; 63. Push cylinder; 7. Frame; 71. Safety grating; 8. Rack; 81. Seismic isolation foot cup; 82. Casters. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The present invention is further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances. The following describes an implementation method of the present invention based on its overall structure.
[0030] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the present invention discloses an abnormal noise detection device for a car tailgate motor, which is used to detect whether there is noise and abnormal vibration when the car tailgate motor 1 is running, and includes:
[0031] A clamping device 2, the clamping device 2 is used to clamp and fix the automobile tailgate motor 1, the clamping device 2 includes a brake module 21, the brake module 21 is located at the end of the clamping device 2, and is used to drive the automobile tailgate motor 1 to rotate;
[0032] A detection device, the detection device includes a display module 31, a microphone module 32 and a laser seismometer 33, the microphone module 32 and the laser seismometer 33 are both connected to the display module 31, the microphone module 32 is close to the automobile tailgate motor 1, and the laser seismometer 33 emits laser to detect the center position of the automobile tailgate motor 1;
[0033] A workbench 4, the workbench 4 is used to carry the clamping device 2 and the detection device;
[0034] The power module 5 is used to provide a power source.
[0035] By means of the above structure, the automobile tailgate motor 1 is clamped and fixed by the clamping device 2, the detection device is connected to the power module 5, and the positions of the microphone 321 module 32 and the laser seismometer 33 are adjusted so that the microphone 321 module 32 is close to the automobile tailgate motor 1 to be detected, and the laser emitted by the laser seismometer 33 is aimed at the center of the automobile tailgate motor 1. After the preparation is completed, the automobile tailgate motor 1 to be detected is powered on, and the automobile tailgate motor 1 is operated in a cycle of four seconds forward and four seconds reverse, and the detection device is responsible for collecting the detection data.
[0036] Specifically, the workbench 4 has a shock-absorbing function. The clamping device 2 and the detection device are both installed on the workbench 4. One end of the clamping device 2 is a brake module 21 for driving the automobile tailgate motor 1 to rotate, and the other end is a clamping wrench. The clamping wrench is connected to the clamping head. When the clamping wrench is upward, the clamping head is in a relaxed state. The automobile tailgate motor 1 is placed in the clamping device 2, and the clamping wrench is pulled downward. The clamping head clamps the automobile tailgate motor 1 to fix it. The detection device is composed of a microphone 321 module 32 and a laser seismometer 33. During detection, the microphone 321 module 32 is placed as close to the automobile tailgate motor 1 as possible. At the same time, the laser emitted by the laser seismometer 33 is aimed at the center of the automobile tailgate motor 1. The laser beam is reflected back from the surface of the object to be tested, and the laser seismometer 33 receives the reflected light. Due to the vibration of the object, the phase of the reflected light will change, thereby generating interference. The built-in processing unit of the laser seismometer 33 analyzes the collected laser signals, converts them into parameters such as vibration amplitude and frequency, and displays them on the display module 31 of the detection equipment, providing detection data for the operator's reference.
[0037] Among them, Figure 5 As shown, the microphone 321 module 32 includes a microphone 321 and a telescopic cylinder 322. The microphone 321 is installed at the free end of the telescopic cylinder 322 and changes position with the telescopic cylinder 322. When detection is required, the telescopic cylinder 322 extends to send the microphone 321 to the side of the car tailgate motor 1 to detect noise; after the detection is completed, it is retracted to avoid interference with the clamping device 2.
[0038] like Figure 4 As shown, the laser seismometer 33 is also connected to the adjustment turntable 34, which includes a rotating plate 341, a first adjustment plate 342 and a second adjustment plate 343. The first adjustment plate 342 and the second adjustment plate 343 are both provided with linear tracks. The first adjustment plate 342 is provided with linear tracks along the up and down vertical directions, and the second adjustment plate 343 is provided with linear tracks along the front and back horizontal directions. The laser seismometer 33 is installed on the rotating plate 341, and the rotating plate 341 is connected to the first adjustment plate 342. The rotating plate 341 can rotate with its horizontal center as the axis, thereby driving the laser seismometer 33 to rotate to adjust the angle of its laser emission.
[0039] In this embodiment, a soundproof box 6 is also included. The soundproof box 6 is a box body with a hollow interior and can be closed. The clamping device 2 and the detection device are installed in the soundproof box 6. The soundproof box 6 includes a base 61 and an upper cover 62. The upper cover 62 is rotatably connected to the base 61. The upper cover 62 can be a transparent shell, and the operator can observe the situation inside the soundproof box 6 through the upper cover 62.
[0040] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a pushing cylinder 63 is installed on each side of the sound-absorbing box 6, one end of the pushing cylinder 63 is connected to the base 61, and the other end is connected to the upper cover 62. Since the base 61 and the upper cover 62 are rotatably connected, the upper cover 62 of the sound-absorbing box 6 can be lifted when the pushing cylinder 63 is extended, thereby opening the sound-absorbing box 6, and the staff can operate or repair the equipment in the sound-absorbing box 6.
[0041] In this embodiment, the workbench 4 is installed in the soundproof box 6, and the workbench 4 includes a first platform 41 and a second platform 42. The clamping device 2 is installed on the first platform 41. The detection device can be installed on the first platform 41 or the second platform 42. The first platform 41 and the second platform 42 are arranged in parallel. A number of seismic isolation rubber blocks 43 are arranged between the first platform 41 and the second platform 42 for shock absorption, and a seismic isolation foot cup 44 is installed on the bottom surface of the second platform 42 and connected to the base 61 of the soundproof box 6.
[0042] In this embodiment, a half-enclosed frame 7 is provided on the outside of the soundproof box 6. The opening direction of the frame 7 is the same as the opening direction of the soundproof box 6. A safety grating 71 is also installed at the opening of the frame 7, which can effectively prevent accidents and avoid operators from accidentally entering dangerous areas during the detection process, thereby enhancing the safety of the working environment.
[0043] In this embodiment, the frame 8 carries the mute box 6 to ensure the stability of the entire device and prevent tilting or displacement caused by vibration or external force during use. The bottom of the frame 8 is also equipped with a shockproof foot cup 81 and a caster 82. The shockproof foot cup 81 can effectively absorb ground vibration and reduce the impact of external vibration on the device, thereby improving the detection accuracy. The caster 82 allows the device to be easily moved between different workplaces, improves the flexibility and applicability of the device, and facilitates detection in different environments.
[0044] So far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the protection scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A car tailgate motor abnormal sound detection device, used to detect whether there is noise and abnormal vibration when the car tailgate motor is running, characterized in that: include: A clamping device, the clamping device is used to clamp and fix the automobile tailgate motor, the clamping device includes a brake module, the brake module is located at the end of the clamping device, and is used to drive the automobile tailgate motor to rotate; A detection device, the detection device comprising a display module, a microphone module and a laser seismometer, the microphone module and the laser seismometer are both connected to the display module, the microphone module is close to the automobile tailgate motor, and the laser seismometer emits laser to detect the center position of the automobile tailgate motor; A workbench, the workbench is used to carry the clamping device and the detection device; A power module is used to provide a power source.
2. The automobile tailgate motor abnormal sound detection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The microphone module comprises a microphone and a telescopic cylinder, wherein the microphone is mounted on the free end of the telescopic cylinder.
3. The automobile tailgate motor abnormal sound detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The laser seismometer is also equipped with an adjustment turntable, which includes a rotating plate, a first adjustment plate and a second adjustment plate. The laser seismometer is installed on the rotating plate. The laser seismometer can rotate around the central axis of the rotating plate. The laser seismometer can move in the front-to-back and vertical directions through the first adjustment plate and the second adjustment plate.
4. The automobile tailgate motor abnormal sound detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a soundproof box, which has a hollow cavity inside and can accommodate the clamping device and the detection device. The soundproof box includes a base and an upper cover, and the upper cover is rotatably connected to the base.
5. The automobile tailgate motor abnormal noise detection device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The soundproof box also includes a push cylinder, one end of which is fixed on the base, and the other end of which is connected to the upper cover.
6. The vehicle tailgate motor abnormal noise detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The workbench includes a first platform and a second platform, the first platform and the second platform are arranged in parallel, the first platform and the second platform are connected by a seismic isolation rubber block, and the second platform is connected to the bottom of the soundproof box by the seismic isolation foot cup.
7. The vehicle tailgate motor abnormal noise detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a frame, which is half-wrapped outside the soundproof box.
8. The vehicle tailgate motor abnormal noise detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A safety grating is also installed at the opening of the frame.
9. The vehicle tailgate motor abnormal noise detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a frame, the frame supports the sound-proof box, the power module is installed inside the frame, and anti-vibration feet and casters are installed at the bottom of the frame.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Motor noise detection device
CN114002598A
Test device of electronic tail -gate motor
CN208765754U
Electronic product noise testing device
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Vibration measurement system of automobile actuator
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CN217236966U