Diversely adjustable wiring mechanism for communication transmission equipment

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of communication equipment, and discloses a diverse-adjustment wiring mechanism for communication transmission equipment, and the mechanism comprises a wiring frame, the middle part of the front side of the wiring frame is provided with wiring ports at equal intervals, the bottom of the front side of the wiring frame is also detachably and movably provided with a positioning head, and the positioning head is also fixedly provided with a wiring harness positioning frame; the wire harness distribution pipeline is vertically fixed to the bottom of the positioning head, the outer side of the wire harness distribution pipeline is movably sleeved with a wire harness gathering and arranging assembly in a lifting mode, and the wire harness gathering and arranging assembly is used for guiding the outer side of the wire harness distribution pipeline to be wound, gathered and positioned; the air bag assembly is installed in the middle of the back face of the distribution frame in a penetrating mode, and the interior of the distribution frame is communicated with the upper end of the wiring harness distribution pipeline in the positioning head through an air guide connecting pipe. Parallel assembly and line connection use of the wiring mechanism are facilitated, scattered assembly and maintenance inconvenience of external lines are avoided, and meanwhile, short-circuit spontaneous combustion potential safety hazards in the use process of the wiring mechanism can be isolated and protected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of communication equipment, and in particular to a wiring mechanism for communication transmission equipment with various adjustments. Background Art

[0002] The communication wiring mechanism, which can also be called a communication distribution frame, is a well-known and widely cited tool in communication equipment technology. The communication distribution frame can integrate the communication ports so that different communication access terminals and output terminals are integrated and form a complete unit component for utilization, and complete the signal switching and transmission of electronic communications. The use of the communication distribution frame can achieve the beam and array control of communication and electrical signals.

[0003] The existing communication wiring mechanism adopts a single communication wiring mechanism directly applied or a combination of multiple communication wiring mechanisms to complete the integration and arrangement of lines according to the array arrangement of communication signals and the scale of communication signal transfer and transmission inside the equipment. In the process of large-scale combined application of multiple communication wiring mechanisms, in order to complete the stable transmission of signals, signal transmission wires or cables will also be synchronously set up to achieve joint arrangement; However, the communication wiring mechanism in the process of realizing the row assembly will be entangled with each other during use due to the laying and installation of the wire harnesses. At the same time, the distribution and disorder of the harnesses will affect the neatness of the harness distribution inside the communication equipment. In the subsequent application process, the disorder of the harnesses will also cause inconvenience in maintenance and application. At the same time, the harnesses will age and short-circuit due to long-term use, which may cause safety hazards such as spontaneous combustion.

[0004] In view of the above problems, it is urgent to carry out innovative design based on the original communication wiring mechanism. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a wiring mechanism for communication transmission equipment with various adjustments, so as to solve the problem that the existing communication wiring mechanism is used in a row as proposed in the above background technology, which is inconvenient to repair and use due to the disorder of the wiring harness, and at the same time, the wiring harness is aged and short-circuited due to long-term use, resulting in safety hazards such as spontaneous combustion during use.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a wiring mechanism for communication transmission equipment with various adjustments, comprising: The wiring frame has wiring ports arranged at equal intervals in the middle of the front side, and a detachable and movable positioning head is also installed at the bottom of the front side of the wiring frame, and a wire harness positioning frame is also fixed on the positioning head; It also includes: a wire harness distribution pipe, which is vertically fixed to the bottom of the positioning head, and the outer lifting and movable sleeve of the wire harness distribution pipe is provided with a wire harness gathering and arranging component, and the wire harness gathering and arranging component is used to guide and wrap around the outer side of the wire harness distribution pipe for gathering and positioning; The airbag assembly is installed through the middle of the back of the patch panel. The interior of the patch panel is connected with the upper end of the wiring harness distribution pipeline in the positioning head through the air guide pipe. Inert gas is set in the airbag assembly and the internal cavity of the patch panel.

[0007] Preferably, a locating hole is provided at the connection between the wiring frame and the locating head, the locating holes are evenly distributed at equal intervals at the front bottom of the wiring frame, and the locating head and the locating hole are damped through-type disassembly and installation settings.

[0008] Preferably, the wiring harness distribution duct is arranged in a spiral structure, and the front and rear sides of the spiral wiring harness distribution duct are both provided with spiral hard guide strips, and the overall material of the wiring harness distribution duct is weak elastic plastic.

[0009] Preferably, the wire gathering and sorting assembly includes a slidably installed connector penetrating the outside of the wire distribution pipe, sliding beads are embedded on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the connector, and an outer frame is fixed on the left and right outer walls of the connector, and an elastic band is arranged inside the outer frame.

[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the connector is in contact with the outer wall of the harness distribution pipe, and the sliding beads are connected to the outer wall of the hard guide strip by sliding in contact; A permanent magnet is fixed at the lower end of the harness distribution pipe, and the permanent magnet is magnetically positioned with the bottom of the connector.

[0011] Preferably, the harness distribution pipe is arranged in a hollow cylindrical structure, wherein inner support bars are embedded and installed inside the left and right sides of the cylindrical harness distribution pipe, and inner support frames are fixed between the symmetrically distributed inner support bars; The inner support strip is arranged in an arc shape, and the overall material of the outer side of the wiring harness distribution pipe is weak elastic plastic.

[0012] Preferably, the wire harness gathering and sorting assembly comprises a sliding ring vertically slidably installed on the outside of the wire harness distribution pipe, a movable ring is movably installed on the outside of the sliding ring, a positioning clamp is fixed on the outer wall of the movable ring, and the positioning clamp is used to guide the positioning and clamping of the wire harness.

[0013] Preferably, the sliding ring is arranged in an "I"-shaped structure, and the connection point between the outer wall of the sliding ring and the inner wall of the movable ring is close to each other, and the outer wall of the sliding ring and the inner wall of the movable ring are both arranged magnetically; A permanent magnet is fixed at the lower end of the harness distribution pipeline, and the permanent magnet is magnetically positioned with the bottom of the sliding ring and the movable ring.

[0014] Preferably, the air guide pipe is used for the through-connection between the internal cavity of the wiring frame and the inside of the wiring harness distribution pipe, and a joint valve port is provided at the through-connection between the wiring frame and the air guide pipe. The air guide pipe is provided in two types: a single-tube straight-line setting and a double-tube "Y"-shaped setting.

[0015] Preferably, an air inlet valve and a pressure gauge are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the top of the wiring rack, wherein an elastic member is also provided at the connection between the airbag assembly and the back side of the wiring rack.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the wiring mechanism for communication transmission equipment with various adjustments is convenient for parallel assembly and line connection of the wiring mechanism, does not cause the inconvenience of scattered assembly and maintenance of external lines, and can isolate and protect the safety hazards of short circuit and spontaneous combustion during its use. The specific contents are as follows: 1. The port connection after the external wire harness is positioned is realized through the wiring frame and the wiring port thereon. At the same time, a wiring harness positioning frame is also provided to clamp the upper end of the external wiring harness. The wiring harness distribution pipe and the wiring harness gathering and sorting components installed thereon are used to enable the wiring harness between the wiring frames to be quickly positioned outside the wiring harness distribution pipe to prevent it from loosening and entanglement, which affects the use and subsequent maintenance; Furthermore, a wire harness distribution pipe and a connector are provided which are distributed in a spiral shape. The connector temporarily clamps the outside of the wire harness through the outer frame and the elastic band on the outside, and the connector continuously moves downward. The wire harness clamped by the outer frame and the elastic band can be synchronously bundled through the guidance of the hard guide strip, and the bundled wire harness can be wound around the outside of the wire harness distribution pipe, and the distribution winding operation is convenient. Furthermore, a cylindrical harness distribution duct and a sliding ring and a movable ring movably installed on the outside thereof can be provided, and the movable ring temporarily clamps and positions the outside of the harness through the positioning clamp thereon, and when the movable ring slides vertically on the sliding ring, the movable ring performs a manually assisted eccentric rotation on the outside of the sliding ring, which can also achieve the effect of harness bundling and winding and positioning the harness on the outside of the harness distribution duct; 2. The wiring harness distribution duct realizes external wiring harness positioning. At the same time, the wiring harness distribution duct can be connected with the airbag assembly through the air guide tube. The wiring harness outside the wiring harness distribution duct may be short-circuited due to long-term use, resulting in temperature increase and spontaneous combustion reaction, which will cause the wiring harness distribution duct to break and spray inert gas from the spontaneous combustion area, completely isolating the flame retardant protection of oxygen and improving safety of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front installation structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the wiring harness distribution pipe and the connector in the first embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connector structure in Embodiment 1 of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the first form connection structure of the gas guide pipe of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the second connection structure of the gas guide pipe of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the wiring harness distribution pipe and the sliding ring in the second embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the sliding ring and the movable ring in the second embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the wiring harness distribution pipeline structure in the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Patch panel; 2. Wiring port; 3. Positioning head; 4. Wire harness positioning frame; 5. Wire harness distribution duct; 501. Hard guide strip; 502. Inner support strip; 503. Inner support frame; 6. Connector; 601. Sliding bead; 602. Outer frame; 603. Elastic band; 7. Sliding ring; 701. Movable ring; 702. Positioning clip; 8. Air bag assembly; 9. Air guide pipe; 10. Connector valve port; 11. Positioning hole; 12. Intake valve; 13. Pressure gauge. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 6 The present invention provides a technical solution: a wiring mechanism for communication transmission equipment with various adjustments, comprising: A wiring frame 1 is provided with wiring ports 2 at equal intervals in the middle of the front side, and a detachable and movable positioning head 3 is also provided at the bottom of the front side of the wiring frame 1, and a wiring harness positioning frame 4 is also fixed on the positioning head 3; a positioning hole 11 is provided at the connection between the wiring frame 1 and the positioning head 3, and the positioning holes 11 are evenly distributed at equal intervals at the bottom of the front side of the wiring frame 1, and the positioning head 3 and the positioning hole 11 are a damping through-type disassembly and installation arrangement; The positioning hole 11 is used to realize the installation and positioning of the positioning head 3, so that the wiring port 2 for positioning the wiring harness or wire during use is different. According to the difference in the installation position of the wiring harness or wire, the application orientation of the wiring harness positioning frame 4 and the wiring harness distribution pipe 5 is adjusted accordingly, so that when the wiring harness or wire is used for communication connection between the wiring ports 2 on the distribution frame 1 in a row arrangement, the wiring harness or wire used for connection is correspondingly set with the wiring harness distribution pipe 5, and the wiring harness or wire can be stably clamped temporarily on the wiring harness positioning frame 4, and wound and distributed on the outside of the wiring harness distribution pipe 5 for positioning, which will not cause entanglement and inconvenience in subsequent maintenance and inspection due to free scattering when the wire is connected between the wiring ports 2 on the distribution frame 1 in a row arrangement.

[0021] Also adopt Figure 3-Figure 6 The technical solution shown also includes: a wire harness distribution pipe 5, which is vertically fixed to the bottom of the positioning head 3, and the outer lifting and movable sleeve of the wire harness distribution pipe 5 is provided with a wire harness gathering and arranging component, and the wire harness gathering and arranging component is used to guide and wrap around the outer side of the wire harness distribution pipe 5 for gathering and positioning; wherein the wire harness distribution pipe 5 is arranged in a spiral structure, and the front and rear sides of the spiral wire harness distribution pipe 5 are provided with a hard guide strip 501 with a spiral direction, and the overall material of the wire harness distribution pipe 5 is weak elastic plastic; the wire harness gathering and arranging component includes a connector 6 that is slidably installed through the outer side of the wire harness distribution pipe 5, and the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the connector 6 are embedded with sliding beads 601, and the outer walls of the left and right sides of the connector 6 are fixed with an outer frame 602, and an elastic band 603 is arranged inside the outer frame 602; the inner wall of the connector 6 is in contact with the outer wall of the wire harness distribution pipe 5, and the sliding beads 601 are connected along the outer wall of the hard guide strip 501 for fitting and sliding; wherein a permanent magnet is fixed at the lower end of the wire harness distribution pipe 5, and the permanent magnet is magnetically positioned with the bottom of the connector 6; In the above technical solution, after the wires are connected and used, the wiring harness positioning frame 4 and the wiring harness distribution pipe 5 are installed in alignment with the wires through the positioning head 3, the upper end part of the wires is clamped by the wiring harness positioning frame 4, and then the position below the upper end of the adjacent easily entangled and messy wires is clamped by the outer frame 602 and the elastic band 603 on the outside of the wiring harness distribution pipe 5, and the connector 6 is manually pulled downward. During the movement, the sliding bead 601 moves along the hard guide bar 501. Due to the spiral distribution of the hard guide bar 501 and the wiring harness distribution pipe 5, pulling the connector 6 will synchronously drive the outer frame 602 and the elastic band 603 thereon to rotate spirally during the downward movement. The outer frame 602 and the elastic band 603 will drive the wires to be spirally wound to the outside of the wiring harness distribution pipe 5, and the elastic band 6 03 is in contact with the outer wall of the conductor and is arranged to slide in a fitting manner, so that the conductor will not be pulled downward when it is spirally wound. When the connector 6 drives the outer frame 602 and the elastic band 603 to move to the bottom of the harness distribution duct 5, and the connector 6 is positioned through the adsorption effect of the permanent magnet, the adjacently distributed multiple multi-channel conductors are spirally distributed to the outside of the harness distribution duct 5 without loosening or getting entangled, which will affect subsequent maintenance operations. When the conductors wound and distributed on the outside of the harness distribution duct 5 need to be dispersed for maintenance, it is only necessary to disconnect the lower end of the conductor from the wiring port 2 on the wiring rack 1 arranged in a row below, release the positioning of the lower end of the conductor, and then remove the upper part of the lower end of the conductor from the outer frame 602 and the elastic band 603, so that the conductor can be quickly disassembled in reverse, which is convenient for the maintenance of the corresponding conductor.

[0022] Furthermore, using Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 and Figure 6 The technical solution shown in the figure is that the airbag assembly 8 is installed through the middle of the back of the wiring frame 1, and the interior of the wiring frame 1 is connected with the upper end of the wiring harness distribution pipe 5 in the positioning head 3 through the air guide pipe 9, wherein the airbag assembly 8 and the internal cavity of the wiring frame 1 are provided with an inert gas; the air guide pipe 9 is used for the through connection between the internal cavity of the wiring frame 1 and the interior of the wiring harness distribution pipe 5, and the through connection between the wiring frame 1 and the air guide pipe 9 is provided with a joint valve port 10, and the air guide pipe 9 is provided with two types of single-tube straight-line setting and double-tube "Y"-shaped setting; the left and right sides of the top of the wiring frame 1 are respectively provided with an air intake valve 12 and a pressure gauge 13, wherein the connection between the airbag assembly 8 and the back of the wiring frame 1 is also provided with an elastic member; In the use of the above technical solution, after the wires are wound around the outside of the wiring harness distribution duct 5 for firm positioning, the corresponding air guide pipe 9 is selected for assembly according to the number of distributed wires and the installation position. During the installation and use of the air guide pipe 9, the air guide pipe 9 is used for the through-setting of the wiring harness distribution duct 5 and the airbag assembly 8. When the wires distributed on the outside of the wiring harness distribution duct 5 are short-circuited or other emergencies occur due to long-term use, and the weak elastic plastic on the outside of the wiring harness distribution duct 5 is damaged due to high temperature and open flames, the high-pressure inert gas pressurized by the airbag assembly 8 and the wiring harness distribution duct 5 is discharged from the corresponding damaged position, isolating the oxygen in the corresponding burning open flame area, thereby eliminating oxygen and eliminating fire safety hazards.

[0023] In the above technical solution, the air inlet valve 12 and the pressure gauge 13 arranged on the top of the wiring frame 1 can introduce the inert gas into the airbag assembly 8, so that the inert gas is stored and preserved inside the airbag assembly 8, and the internal air pressure of the airbag assembly 8 is controlled and maintained by the pressure gauge 13.

[0024] Embodiment 2: Based on Embodiment 1, the following Figure 7-Figure 9 As shown, the present invention also discloses another type of wire harness distribution duct 5 and wire harness gathering and arranging assembly, the specific contents of which are as follows: The harness distribution pipe 5 is arranged in a hollow cylindrical structure, wherein inner bracket strips 502 are embedded and installed inside the left and right sides of the cylindrical harness distribution pipe 5, and an inner support frame 503 is fixed between the symmetrically distributed inner bracket strips 502; wherein the inner bracket strips 502 are arranged in an arc shape, and the overall material of the outer side of the harness distribution pipe 5 is weak elastic plastic; the harness gathering and sorting component includes a sliding ring 7 installed vertically for sliding sliding on the outer side of the harness distribution pipe 5, and a movable ring 701 is movably installed on the outer side of the sliding ring 7, and a positioning clamp 702 is fixed on the outer wall of the movable ring 701, and the positioning clamp 702 is used for guiding the positioning and clamping of the harness; the sliding ring 7 is arranged in an "I"-shaped structure, and the outer wall of the sliding ring 7 is in contact with the inner wall of the movable ring 701 at the connection point, and the outer wall of the sliding ring 7 and the inner wall of the movable ring 701 are both magnetically arranged; wherein a permanent magnet is fixed at the lower end of the harness distribution pipe 5, and the permanent magnet is magnetically positioned with the bottom of the sliding ring 7 and the movable ring 701.

[0025] In the above technical scheme, the upper end part of the wire is clamped by the wire harness positioning frame 4, and then the position below the upper end of the adjacent wires that are easy to be entangled and messy can be clamped by the positioning clamp 702 on the outside of the movable ring 701. The sliding ring 7 is vertically slid on the outside of the wire harness distribution pipe 5 to achieve synchronous lifting and lowering of the sliding ring 7 and the movable ring 701. At the same time, during the lifting process, the movable ring 701 is manually rotated eccentrically on the outside of the sliding ring 7 to achieve the effect of winding and positioning the wire on the outside of the wire harness distribution pipe 5 during the clamping and lifting operations. Furthermore, the tangent and small circumference fit and magnetic effect between the sliding ring 7 and the movable ring 701 are utilized to prevent the sliding ring 7 and the movable ring 701 from being displaced when they move relative eccentrically.

[0026] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wiring mechanism for communication transmission equipment with various adjustments, comprising: A wiring rack (1) is provided with wiring ports (2) at equal intervals in the middle of the front side thereof, and a detachable and movable positioning head (3) is also provided at the bottom of the front side of the wiring rack (1), and a wiring harness positioning frame (4) is also fixed on the positioning head (3); It is characterized by further comprising: The wire harness distribution pipe (5) is vertically fixed to the bottom of the positioning head (3), and the outer lifting and lowering movable sleeve of the wire harness distribution pipe (5) is provided with a wire harness gathering and arranging component, and the wire harness gathering and arranging component is used to guide and wrap around the outer side of the wire harness distribution pipe (5) to gather and position; An airbag assembly (8) is installed through the middle of the back side of the wiring frame (1), and the interior of the wiring frame (1) is connected to the upper end of the wiring harness distribution pipe (5) in the positioning head (3) through the air guide pipe (9), wherein an inert gas is provided in the internal cavity of the airbag assembly (8) and the wiring frame (1).

2. A wiring mechanism for communication transmission equipment with various adjustments according to claim 1, characterized in that: Positioning holes (11) are provided at the connection between the wiring frame (1) and the positioning head (3); the positioning holes (11) are evenly distributed at equal intervals at the bottom of the front side of the wiring frame (1); and the positioning head (3) and the positioning holes (11) are damping-type through-type disassembly and installation arrangements.

3. A wiring mechanism for communication transmission equipment with various adjustments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire harness distribution pipe (5) is arranged in a spiral structure, and the front and rear sides of the spiral wire harness distribution pipe (5) are both provided with hard guide strips (501) with a spiral orientation, and the overall material of the wire harness distribution pipe (5) is weak elastic plastic.

4. A wiring mechanism for communication transmission equipment with various adjustments according to claim 3, characterized in that: The wire harness gathering and arranging assembly comprises a slidably mounted connector (6) penetrating the outer side of a wire harness distribution pipe (5), sliding beads (601) being embedded and mounted on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the connector (6), and an outer frame (602) being fixed on the left and right outer walls of the connector (6), and an elastic band (603) being arranged inside the outer frame (602).

5. A wiring mechanism for communication transmission equipment with various adjustments according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the connector (6) is in contact with the outer wall of the wiring harness distribution pipe (5), and the sliding beads (601) are connected to the outer wall of the hard guide strip (501) in a sliding manner; A permanent magnet is fixed to the lower end of the harness distribution pipe (5), and the permanent magnet is magnetically positioned with the bottom of the connector (6).

6. The wiring mechanism for communication transmission equipment with various adjustments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wiring harness distribution pipe (5) is arranged in a hollow cylindrical structure, wherein inner support bars (502) are embedded and installed inside the left and right sides of the cylindrical wiring harness distribution pipe (5), and inner support frames (503) are fixed between the symmetrically distributed inner support bars (502); The inner support strip (502) is arranged in an arc shape, and the overall material of the outer side of the wiring harness distribution pipe (5) is weakly elastic plastic.

7. A wiring mechanism for communication transmission equipment with various adjustments according to claim 6, characterized in that: The wire harness gathering and arranging assembly comprises a sliding ring (7) vertically slidably mounted on the outside of the wire harness distribution pipe (5), a movable ring (701) movably mounted on the outside of the sliding ring (7), a positioning clamp (702) fixed on the outer wall of the movable ring (701), and the positioning clamp (702) is used for positioning and clamping the guide wire harness.

8. A wiring mechanism for communication transmission equipment with various adjustments according to claim 7, characterized in that: The sliding ring (7) is arranged in an "I"-shaped structure, and the connection point between the outer wall of the sliding ring (7) and the inner wall of the movable ring (701) is in contact with each other, and the outer wall of the sliding ring (7) and the inner wall of the movable ring (701) are both arranged magnetically; A permanent magnet is fixed at the lower end of the harness distribution pipe (5), and the permanent magnet is magnetically positioned with the bottom of the sliding ring (7) and the movable ring (701).

9. The wiring mechanism for communication transmission equipment with various adjustments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air guide pipe (9) is used for through-connection between the internal cavity of the wiring frame (1) and the interior of the wiring harness distribution pipe (5); a joint valve port (10) is provided at the through-connection between the wiring frame (1) and the air guide pipe (9); the air guide pipe (9) is provided in two types: a single-tube straight-line arrangement and a double-tube "Y"-shaped arrangement.

10. A wiring mechanism for communication transmission equipment with various adjustments according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: An air inlet valve (12) and a pressure gauge (13) are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the wiring rack (1), wherein an elastic member is also arranged at the connection between the airbag assembly (8) and the back of the wiring rack (1).

Images