Method and device used for wireless communication
By configuring signaling in a non-RRC connected state to control measurements, the problem of excessive power consumption is solved, and wireless link optimization and user quality experience are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311346392.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
AI Technical Summary
In non-RRC connected states, it is difficult to determine when to start recording the available measurement results, resulting in excessive power consumption and inability to support effective wireless link optimization.
By receiving the first and second signaling in the RRC connected state, the measurement results are configured to record and perform application layer measurements in the non-RRC connected state, ensuring that the start of recording the available measurement results is dependent on the start of performing application layer measurements.
It realizes flexible configuration and reconfiguration measurement in non-RRC connection states, saves power, supports wireless network optimization for user-quality experience, and improves network optimization performance and efficiency.
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Figure CN119854955A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to a transmission method and apparatus in a wireless communication system, and to the problem of recording measurement results in a non-RRC connection state, particularly related to MDT (minimize driving test) and QoE (Quality of Experience). Background Art
[0002] In the future, the application scenarios of wireless communication systems will become more and more diversified, and different application scenarios will put forward different performance requirements for the system. In order to meet the different performance requirements of various application scenarios, the 3GPP (3rd Generation Partner Project) RAN (Radio Access Network) #72 plenary meeting decided to study the new radio (NR) (or Fifth Generation, 5G) technology, and the NR WI (Work Item) was passed at the 3GPP RAN #75 plenary meeting, and the standardization work on NR began.
[0003] In communication, both LTE (Long Term Evolution) and 5G NR involve accurate reception of reliable information, optimized energy efficiency, determination of information validity, flexible resource allocation, scalable system structure, efficient non-access layer information processing, low service interruption and drop rate, and support for low power consumption. This is of great significance to the normal communication between base stations and user equipment, the reasonable scheduling of resources, and the balancing of system loads. It can be said to be the cornerstone of high throughput, meeting the communication needs of various services, improving spectrum utilization, and improving service quality. It is indispensable for eMBB (ehanced Mobile BroadBand), URLLC (Ultra Reliable Low Latency Communication) and eMTC (enhanced Machine Type Communication). At the same time, in IIoT (Industrial Internet of Things), V2X (Vehicular to X), device to device, unlicensed spectrum communication, user communication quality monitoring, network planning and optimization, TN (Territial Network), dual connectivity system, wireless resource management and multi-antenna codebook selection, signaling design, neighbor management, business management, and beamforming, there are extensive demands. Information transmission methods are divided into broadcast and unicast. Both transmission methods are essential for 5G systems because they are very helpful in meeting the above requirements.
[0004] As the scenarios and complexity of the system continue to increase, higher requirements are placed on reducing interruption rates, reducing latency, enhancing reliability, enhancing system stability, business flexibility, and power saving. At the same time, compatibility between different versions of different systems also needs to be considered during system design.
[0005] The meanings of the concepts, terms and abbreviations in this application may refer to the 3GPP standards, including but not limited to:
[0006] https: / / www.3gpp.org / ftp / Specs / archive / 21_series / 21.905 / 21905-h10.zip
[0007] https: / / www.3gpp.org / ftp / Specs / archive / 38_series / 38.300 / 38300-h10.zip
[0008] https: / / www.3gpp.org / ftp / Specs / archive / 38_series / 38.331 / 38331-h10.zip
[0009] https: / / www.3gpp.org / ftp / Specs / archive / 38_series / 38.133 / 38133-h10.zip
[0010] https: / / www.3gpp.org / ftp / Specs / archive / 38_series / 38.304 / 38304-h10.zip
[0011] https: / / www.3gpp.org / ftp / Specs / archive / 32_series / 32.422 / 32422-h10.zip
[0012] https: / / www.3gpp.org / ftp / Specs / archive / 37_series / 37.320 / 37320-h10.zip Summary of the invention
[0013] Researchers found that in the scenario of recording available measurement results in non-RRC connected state, when to start recording available measurement results is a problem. Researchers found that it is not good to separate the recording of available measurement results in non-RRC connected state from the reception of services, such as measurements performed at the application layer. In the latest discussion of 3GPP, it is supported that terminals receive MBS (multicast broadcast service) services in non-RRC connected state; MBS services are often used to transmit application layer content such as video streaming, and for these types of services, it is also necessary to monitor the reception quality and track the user's quality of experience (QoE); therefore, some application layer measurements are needed to achieve this, which is different from the measurements on the wireless link. The above-mentioned available measurement results refer to the measurements on the wireless link; obviously, these application layer measurements are related to services, such as MBS services, so combining the recording of available measurements with application layer measurements is conducive to accurately grasping the quality of the wireless channel at different user quality experiences, and is conducive to realizing wireless network optimization for user quality of experience (QoE), while saving users' power. The researchers further discovered that in the non-RRC connected state, the network's control over the terminal is very limited, that is, there are natural technical barriers to the network's control over the terminal; for recording available measurements, if you always measure without control, it will be very power-consuming; therefore, it is best to start measuring when it is necessary and most appropriate. Since the network's control over the terminal is very limited, how the terminal determines when to start recording available measurements is a problem that needs to be solved.
[0014] In view of the above-mentioned problems, this application provides a solution.
[0015] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in any node of the present application can be applied to any other node. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be arbitrarily combined with each other. At the same time, the method proposed in the present application can also be used to solve other problems in communication, such as NR evolution, problems in 6G systems, and the present application can be applied to a variety of 3GPP-based communication networks.
[0016] As an embodiment, the interpretation of the terminology in the present application refers to the definition of the 3GPP specification protocol TS38 series.
[0017] As an example, the interpretation of the terms in the present application refers to the definitions of the TS37 series of specification protocols of 3GPP.
[0018] The present application discloses a method in a first node used for wireless communication, comprising:
[0019] Receiving a first signaling and a second signaling in an RRC connected state, wherein the first signaling configures recording of measurement results in a non-RRC connected state; and the second signaling configures application layer measurement;
[0020] Performing application layer measurement in a non-RRC connected state according to the configuration of the second signaling;
[0021] Recording available measurements in a non-RRC connected state according to the configuration of the first signaling;
[0022] The initiation of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connected state depends on the behavior performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connected state; and the behavior recording available measurements in a non-RRC connected state includes recording at least measurement results of wireless signals.
[0023] As an embodiment, the problems to be solved by the present application include: how to determine when to start recording available measurements in a non-RRC connected state, how to support recording available measurements for the application layer, and how to autonomously determine when to start recording available measurements.
[0024] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: increased flexibility, improved network optimization performance, reduced road tests, saved network optimization costs, saved signaling overhead, more power saving, support for wireless network optimization for application layer QoE, and better support for wireless network optimization in non-RRC connection states.
[0025] Specifically, according to one aspect of the present application, in a non-RRC connected state, a first service is received; the application layer measurement configured by the second signaling is for the first service; wherein the first service is a non-unicast service.
[0026] Specifically, according to one aspect of the present application, the sentence that the initiation of the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the initiation of the behavior of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state includes: the initiation of the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the initiation of the behavior of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state.
[0027] Specifically, according to one aspect of the present application, the sentence that the initiation of the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the behavior of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state includes: the initiation of the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the result of the application layer measurement performed by the behavior in the non-RRC connection state being worse than a first threshold.
[0028] Specifically, according to one aspect of the present application, the sentence that the initiation of the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the behavior of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state means: the initiation of the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on an indication from a higher layer of the first node; when the behavior starts to perform application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state, the higher layer of the first node indicates the start of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state, and the first node starts the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state.
[0029] Specifically, according to one aspect of the present application, the sentence that the initiation of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the behavior of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state includes: the first signaling configures a first event, the initiation of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the first event being satisfied, and the satisfaction of the first event depends on the behavior of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state.
[0030] Specifically, according to one aspect of the present application, as a response to ending the execution of application layer measurements in a non-RRC connected state, recording of available measurements in a non-RRC connected state is suspended.
[0031] Specifically, according to one aspect of the present application, the application layer measurement configured by the second signaling includes measurement configuration for multiple services; the sentence "the initiation of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the initiation of application layer measurements performed in a non-RRC connection state" means: the initiation of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the initiation of application layer measurements performed in a non-RRC connection state for any one of the multiple services.
[0032] Specifically, according to one aspect of the present application, in an RRC connected state, a first report and a second report are sent, wherein the first report includes available measurements recorded in a non-RRC connected state; and the second report includes application layer measurements performed in the non-RRC connected state.
[0033] Specifically, according to one aspect of the present application, a third signaling is received, wherein the third signaling includes synchronization reconfiguration for a primary cell group; and in response to the second report not being confirmed by a lower layer, the second report is resubmitted to a lower layer.
[0034] Specifically, according to one aspect of the present application, the first node is an Internet of Things terminal.
[0035] Specifically, according to one aspect of the present application, the first node is a user equipment.
[0036] Specifically, according to one aspect of the present application, the first node is an access network device.
[0037] Specifically, according to one aspect of the present application, the first node is a vehicle-mounted terminal.
[0038] Specifically, according to one aspect of the present application, the first node is a mobile phone.
[0039] Specifically, according to one aspect of the present application, the first node supports multiple SIM (Subscriber Identity Module) cards.
[0040] The present application discloses a first node used for wireless communication, comprising:
[0041] A first receiver receives a first signaling and a second signaling in an RRC connected state, wherein the first signaling is configured to record a measurement result in a non-RRC connected state; and the second signaling is configured to perform application layer measurement;
[0042] The first receiver performs application layer measurement in a non-RRC connected state according to the configuration of the second signaling;
[0043] The first receiver records available measurements in a non-RRC connected state according to a configuration of the first signaling;
[0044] The initiation of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connected state depends on the behavior performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connected state; and the behavior recording available measurements in a non-RRC connected state includes recording at least measurement results of wireless signals.
[0045] As an embodiment, compared with the traditional solution, this application has the following advantages:
[0046] Recording available measurement results in a non-RRC connected state is an important means of MDT (minimize driving test), which is very helpful for saving network deployment and network optimization costs, and is conducive to faster monitoring of network performance and more timely resolution of poor network coverage issues. However, performing measurements in a non-connected state will undoubtedly consume power in the terminal; completely different from the RRC connected state, in a non-RRC connected state, the network cannot provide configurations for the terminal in a timely manner, and cannot even know exactly which cell or specific area the terminal is located in. Therefore, the technical means that the network can use are very limited. The method of controlling measurements based on measurement objects, which is often used in the RRC connected state, cannot be used in the non-RRC connected state. In the non-RRC connected state, only a special configuration, namely the first signaling, can be used to configure the measurement in the non-RRC connected state; this is usually a relatively static method; and in the method proposed in the present application, the terminal does not need to always record available measurements, but starts dynamically at the appropriate time, which is conducive to saving power.
[0047] On the other hand, if always recording the available measurement results in the non-RRC connection state leads to excessive power consumption, for the purpose of saving, in practice it may be necessary to prohibit recording the available measurement results in the non-RRC connection state, which will result in the inability to support effective wireless link optimization; while the method proposed in the present application consumes less power in the non-RRC connection state, and in practice the network can be fully configured to record the available measurement results in the non-RRC connection state, thereby better supporting wireless network optimization.
[0048] It can better support QoE-oriented network optimization.
[0049] It can better support network optimization for providing services in a non-connected state.
[0050] It can better support non-connected service transmission and new services such as MBS and streaming media services.
[0051] Associating the application layer measurements with the radio link measurements is beneficial to performance optimization and better supports services transmitted in non-RRC connection states, such as broadcast and multicast services. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0052] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
[0053] Figure 1A flowchart showing execution of first signaling, receiving second signaling, performing application layer measurement in a non-RRC connection state, and recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;
[0054] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a network architecture according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;
[0055] Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing an embodiment of a wireless protocol architecture of a user plane and a control plane according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0056] Figure 4 A schematic diagram showing a first communication device and a second communication device according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;
[0057] Figure 5 A flow chart showing wireless signal transmission according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;
[0058] Figure 6 A schematic diagram showing the start and suspension of recording available measurement results according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0059] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of QoE measurement according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;
[0060] Figure 8 A schematic diagram showing association between a first signaling configuration for recording measurement results in a non-RRC connection state and a second signaling configuration for application layer measurement according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;
[0061] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram showing that the start of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connected state depends on performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connected state according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0062] Fig.10 The following is a schematic diagram illustrating a processing device used in a first node according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0063] Implementation
[0064] The technical solution of the present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, unless there is a conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other arbitrarily.
[0065] Example 1
[0066] Embodiment 1 illustrates a flowchart of executing first signaling, receiving second signaling, performing application layer measurement in a non-RRC connection state, and recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in the attached Figure 1 Attached Figure 1 In the figure, each box represents a step. It should be emphasized that the order of the boxes in the figure does not represent the temporal relationship between the steps represented.
[0067] In Example 1, the first node in the present application receives a first signaling in step 101; receives a second signaling in step 102; records available measurements in a non-RRC connected state in step 103; performs application layer measurements in a non-RRC connected state in step 103; and records available measurements in a non-RRC connected state in step 104.
[0068] Among them, the first signaling configuration records measurement results in a non-RRC connection state; the second signaling configures application layer measurements; the initiation of the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the behavior performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state; the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state includes recording at least measurement results of wireless signals.
[0069] As an embodiment, the first node performs application layer measurement in a non-RRC connection state according to the configuration of the second signaling.
[0070] As an embodiment, the first node records available measurements in a non-RRC connected state according to the configuration of the first signaling.
[0071] As an embodiment, the first signaling and recording of available measurements in a non-RRC connected state are both for MDT (minimization of drive tests).
[0072] As an embodiment, the first signaling and the second signaling are both received in the RRC connected state, the first signaling and the second signaling are both sent by the network, the first node is a UE, and the first signaling and the second signaling are both for configuring measurements performed in a non-RRC connected state, that is, the first signaling configures a record of available measurement results, and the first signaling configures the record of available measurement results for a wireless link, including at least a measurement result for a wireless signal, such as RSRP (reference signal received power, reference signal received power); the application layer measurement configured by the second signaling is for the application layer and is for QoE (quality of experience / user experience); the first signaling and the second signaling can be independently configured through different RRC messages; after receiving the first signaling and the second signaling, the first node, for example, after ending the service, leaves the RRC connection state and enters the non-RRC connection state, and then performs application layer measurement and records available measurements in the non-RRC connection state; the recording of available measurement results and application layer measurement proposed in the present application have a specific association relationship, that is, the start of recording available measurements in the non-RRC connection state by the behavior depends on the execution of application layer measurement in the non-RRC connection state by the behavior, which can solve the problem of how to determine when to start recording available measurements in the non-RRC connection state, which is conducive to achieving technical effects such as power saving, and is also conducive to making network optimization more targeted; at the same time, the method proposed in the present application is that the terminal autonomously determines the appropriate start of recording available measurements, which solves the problem that it is difficult for the non-RRC state network to effectively control the terminal, and at the same time, recording effective measurement results depends on the execution of application layer measurements, which is conducive to solving the problem of recording effective measurement results and network optimization for the application layer.
[0073] As an embodiment, the first node records available measurements in a non-RRC connected state according to the configuration of the first signaling.
[0074] As an embodiment, recording available measurements in a non-RRC connected state is based on the configuration of the first signaling.
[0075] As an embodiment, the first node is a UE (User Equipment).
[0076] As an embodiment, any parameter in the present application may be either configured by the network or generated by the first node according to an internal algorithm, such as randomly.
[0077] As an example, the value of any parameter in the present application, including but not limited to the value of a timer and the value of a counter, is limited unless otherwise stated.
[0078] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the upper limit of the value of any parameter in this application is 1024 times of 65536.
[0079] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the upper limit of the value of any parameter in this application is 65536 or 65535.
[0080] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the upper limit of the value of any parameter in this application is 1024.
[0081] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the upper limit of the value of any parameter in this application is 640 or 320.
[0082] As an embodiment, the present application is directed to NR.
[0083] As an embodiment, the present application is directed to wireless communication networks after NR.
[0084] As an embodiment, the serving cell refers to the cell where the UE resides. Performing a cell search includes the UE searching for a suitable cell of the selected PLMN (Public Land Mobile Network) or SNPN (Stand-alone Non-Public Network), selecting the suitable cell to provide available services, and monitoring the control channel of the suitable cell. This process is defined as residing on the cell; that is, a residing cell is the serving cell of the UE relative to the UE. Residing on a cell in the RRC idle state or the RRC inactive state has the following benefits: it enables the UE to receive system messages from the PLMN or SNPN; after registration, if the UE wishes to establish an RRC connection or continue a suspended RRC connection, the UE can do so by performing initial access on the control channel of the residing cell; the network can page the UE; and the UE can receive ETWS (Earthquake and Tsunami Warning System) and CMAS (Commercial Mobile Alert System) notifications.
[0085] As an embodiment, for a UE in an RRC connected state that is not configured with CA / DC (carrier aggregation / dual connectivity), there is only one service cell including a primary cell. For a UE in an RRC connected state that is configured with CA / DC (carrier aggregation / dual connectivity), the service cell is used to indicate a set of cells including a special cell (SpCell) and all cells from the small cell. The primary cell (Primary Cell) is an MCG (Master Cell Group) cell that operates on the main frequency. The UE performs an initial connection establishment process or initiates connection reconstruction on the primary cell. For dual connection operations, the special cell refers to the PCell (Primary Cell) of the MCG or the PSCell (Primary SCGCell) of the SCG (Secondary Cell Group); if it is not a dual connection operation, the special cell refers to the PCell.
[0086] As an embodiment, the operating frequency of the SCell (Secondary Cell) is a secondary frequency.
[0087] As an example, individual contents of an information element are referred to as fields.
[0088] As an embodiment, MR-DC (Multi-Radio Dual Connectivity) refers to dual connectivity between E-UTRA and NR nodes, or dual connectivity between two NR nodes.
[0089] As an embodiment, in MR-DC, the wireless access node that provides the control plane connection to the core network is the master node, which may be a master eNB, a master ng-eNB, or a master gNB.
[0090] As an embodiment, MCG refers to a group of service cells associated with a master node in MR-DC, including SpCells, and may also, optionally, include one or more SCells.
[0091] As an embodiment, PCell is the SpCell of MCG.
[0092] As an embodiment, the PSCell is the SpCell of the SCG.
[0093] As an embodiment, in MR-DC, the control plane connection to the core network is not provided, and the radio access node that provides additional resources to the UE is a slave node. The slave node can be an en-gNB, a slave ng-eNB or a slave gNB.
[0094] As an embodiment, in MR-DC, a group of service cells associated with a slave node is a SCG (secondary cell group), including a SpCell and, optionally, one or more SCells.
[0095] As an embodiment, the SpCell is a PCell or the SpCell is a PSCell.
[0096] As an embodiment, generally speaking, in a non-RRC connected state, DC and CA will not be configured, and the mobile station will only reside in one service cell or be out of coverage.
[0097] As an embodiment, the RRC information block refers to an information block (information element) in an RRC message.
[0098] As an embodiment, SSB may be referred to as SS\PBCH, or SS block.
[0099] As an embodiment, L1 is Layer-1 or physical layer.
[0100] As an embodiment, the first node may use the MUSIM feature.
[0101] As an embodiment, the first node may use only one SIM.
[0102] As an embodiment, the present application is directed to NR and NR evolved networks, such as 6G networks.
[0103] As an embodiment, one RRC information block may include one or more RRC information blocks.
[0104] As an embodiment, an RRC information block may not include any RRC information block, but only include at least one parameter.
[0105] As an embodiment, the radio bearer includes at least a signaling radio bearer and a data radio bearer.
[0106] As an embodiment, the radio bearer is a service or an interface of a service provided by the PDCP layer to a higher layer.
[0107] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the higher layer includes one of the RRC layer, NAS, and SDAP layer.
[0108] As an embodiment, the signaling radio bearer is a service or an interface of services provided by PDCP to a higher layer.
[0109] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the higher layer includes the RRC layer, at least the former in the NAS.
[0110] As an embodiment, the data radio bearer is a service or an interface of services provided by PDCP to a higher layer.
[0111] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the higher layer includes the SDAP layer, at least the former in NAS.
[0112] As an embodiment, after the first node establishes an RRC connection with the network, the first node enters an RRC connection state.
[0113] As an embodiment, when the first node does not establish an RRC connection with the network, the first node is in an RRC idle state.
[0114] As an embodiment, when the RRC connection established between the first node and the network is suspended, the first node enters an RRC inactive state.
[0115] As an embodiment, the first node supports different functions in different RRC states.
[0116] As an embodiment, the first node only supports very limited functions in a non-RRC connected state.
[0117] As an embodiment, the non-RRC connected state is or includes an RRC idle state.
[0118] As an embodiment, the non-RRC connected state is or includes an RRC inactive state.
[0119] As an embodiment, in the RRC idle state, the supported features include: DRX (Discontinuous reception) specific to the first node configured by a higher layer.
[0120] As an embodiment, in the RRC idle state, the supported features include: at a lower layer, the first node may be configured with DRX for PTM (point to multi point) transmission broadcasted by MBS (multicast broadcast service).
[0121] As an embodiment, in the RRC idle state, the supported features include: mobility based on network configuration.
[0122] As an embodiment, in the RRC idle state, the supported features include: monitoring paging, listening to short messages scrambled by P-RNTI (paging radio network temporary identity), performing neighbor cell measurements and cell reselection, obtaining system information, sending system information requests, recording available measurements, performing idle or inactive state measurements, and obtaining MCCH (MBS Control channel) change notifications.
[0123] As an embodiment, in the RRC inactive state, the supported features include: DRX (Discontinuous reception) specific to the first node configured by a higher layer.
[0124] As an embodiment, in the RRC inactive state, the supported features include: at a lower layer, the first node may be configured with DRX for PTM (point to multi point) transmission broadcasted by MBS (multicast broadcast service).
[0125] As an embodiment, in the RRC inactive state, the supported features include: mobility based on network configuration.
[0126] As an embodiment, in the RRC inactive state, the supported features include: storing UE inactive AS (access stratum) context.
[0127] As an embodiment, in the RRC inactive state, the supported features include: configuring a RAN-based notification area.
[0128] As an embodiment, in the RRC inactive state, the supported features include: transmitting data and / or signaling using a radio bearer configured with SDT (small data transmission).
[0129] As an embodiment, in the RRC inactive state, the supported features include: monitoring paging, listening to P-RNTI encrypted short messages, performing neighbor cell measurements and cell reselection, obtaining system information, sending system information requests, recording available measurements, performing idle or inactive state measurements, and obtaining MCCH (MBS Control channel) change notifications.
[0130] As an embodiment, in the RRC inactive state, the supported features include: monitoring the control channel during the SDT process.
[0131] As an embodiment, in the RRC inactive state, the supported features include: sending SRS (sounding reference signal) for positioning during the SDT process.
[0132] As an embodiment, in the RRC connected state, the supported features include: storing AS context.
[0133] As an embodiment, in the RRC connected state, the supported features include: sending and receiving unicast data.
[0134] As an embodiment, in the RRC connected state, the supported features include: receiving MBS data.
[0135] As an embodiment, in the RRC connected state, the supported features include: configuring the first node-specific DRX by a higher layer.
[0136] As an embodiment, in the RRC connected state, the supported features include: at a lower layer, the first node may be configured with DRX for PTM transmission of MBS broadcast.
[0137] As an embodiment, in the RRC connected state, the supported features include: if CA is supported, using one or more SCells.
[0138] As an embodiment, in the RRC connected state, the supported features include: if DC is supported, use SCG.
[0139] As an embodiment, in the RRC connected state, the supported features include: network controlled mobility.
[0140] As an embodiment, in the RRC connected state, the supported features include: monitoring the short message encrypted by P-RNTI, and monitoring the control channel associated with the shared control channel.
[0141] As an embodiment, in the RRC connected state, the supported features include: providing channel quality information.
[0142] As an embodiment, in the RRC connected state, the supported features include: performing adjacent cell measurement and reporting.
[0143] As an embodiment, in the RRC connected state, the supported features include: obtaining system information.
[0144] As an embodiment, in the RRC connected state, the supported features include: performing intermediate MDT measurements and reporting available location information.
[0145] As an embodiment, in the RRC connected state, the supported features include: obtaining MCCH change notification to receive MBS broadcast.
[0146] As an embodiment, the first signaling is RRC signaling.
[0147] As an embodiment, the first signaling is LoggedMeasurementConfiguration.
[0148] As an embodiment, the first signaling is sent via SRB1.
[0149] As an embodiment, the first signaling is downlink signaling.
[0150] As an embodiment, the reception of the first signaling will not trigger leaving the RRC connection state.
[0151] As an embodiment, the first signaling is not and does not belong to RRCRelease.
[0152] As an embodiment, the above method has the advantages that it can be configured more flexibly and reconfigures the non-RRC connected state to record available measurements without having to wait until the RRC connected state is left to reconfigure.
[0153] As an embodiment, the behavior of recording available measurements in the non-RRC connected state starts in the non-RRC connected state, that is, it does not continue from the RRC connected state to the non-RRC connected state.
[0154] As an embodiment, the meaning of receiving the first signaling in the RRC connection state includes: using DCCH (dedicated Control channel) to receive the first signaling.
[0155] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first signaling does not use SDT (small data transmission).
[0156] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, in the RRC idle state, the reception of control signaling can only use CCCH (common control channel) or BCCH (broadcast control channel).
[0157] As an embodiment, recording the available measurement results means generating a log of the measurement results.
[0158] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, typically, the recorded measurement results include a large number of measurement results for multiple cells and / or multiple, for example periodically recorded, measurement results for one cell.
[0159] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, these measurement results are logged measurement results.
[0160] As an embodiment, the phrase "the first signaling configuration records the measurement results in a non-RRC connection state" includes: configuring a trace reference.
[0161] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the tracking reference is used for tracking control and configuration management, and the specific content can be referred to 3GPP TS32.422.
[0162] As an embodiment, the phrase "the first signaling configuration records measurement results in a non-RRC connection state" includes: tracking and recording session references.
[0163] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the trace recording session reference is used for trace control, and the specific content can be referred to 3GPP TS32.422.
[0164] As an embodiment, the phrase "the first signaling configuration records measurement results in a non-RRC connection state" includes: tracking and collecting entity identities.
[0165] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the tracking collection entity identity is used for tracking control, and the specific content can be referred to 3GPP TS32.422.
[0166] As an embodiment, the phrase "the first signaling configuration records the measurement results in a non-RRC connection state" includes: absolute time information of the current cell.
[0167] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the current cell is the PCell of the first node.
[0168] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the current cell is a serving cell when the first node receives the first signaling.
[0169] As an embodiment, the phrase "the first signaling configuration records the measurement results in a non-RRC connection state" includes: configuring first area information.
[0170] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first area information is used to limit the area where measurement logging is performed to cells that broadcast an indicated cell identity or at least one indicated tracking area code, and may further include frequency information to limit cells on different frequencies.
[0171] As an embodiment, the phrase "the first signaling configuration records the measurement results in a non-RRC connected state" includes: configuring at least one PLMN (public land mobile network) identity.
[0172] As an embodiment, the phrase "the first signaling configuration records measurement results in a non-RRC connection state" includes: indicating at least one Bluetooth name.
[0173] As an embodiment, the phrase "the first signaling configuration records the measurement results in a non-RRC connection state" includes: indicating at least one wireless local area network name.
[0174] As an embodiment, the phrase "the first signaling configuration records the measurement result in a non-RRC connection state" includes: indicating at least one sensor name.
[0175] As an embodiment, the phrase "the first signaling configuration records the measurement results in a non-RRC connection state" includes: configuring the duration of the record.
[0176] As an embodiment, the phrase "the first signaling configuration records the measurement results in a non-RRC connected state" includes: configuring the report type to be a first report type.
[0177] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first report type is periodic or event-triggered.
[0178] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the event trigger includes the type of event and the recording period.
[0179] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the event type is included in outOfCoverage.
[0180] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the event type includes event L1.
[0181] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the event L1 is for a normal resident state.
[0182] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the event L1 is that the quality of the serving cell is better than a threshold of the event L1.
[0183] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the threshold of the event L1 is configured by the first signaling.
[0184] As an embodiment, the phrase "the first signaling configuration records the measurement results in a non-RRC connected state" includes: indicating signaling-based recorded measurement, for details, refer to TS 37.320.
[0185] As an embodiment, the phrase "the first signaling configuration records the measurement results in a non-RRC connected state" includes: indicating that measurement recording of frequencies related to early measurements is allowed when recording measurements.
[0186] As an embodiment, the phrase "the first signaling configuration records the measurement results in a non-RRC connected state" does not include configuring RS resources.
[0187] As an embodiment, the phrase "the first signaling configuration records the measurement results in a non-RRC connected state" does not include configuring the SSB subcarrier spacing.
[0188] As an embodiment, the advantage of the above method is that it can achieve compatibility with any cell configuration to the greatest extent possible.
[0189] As an embodiment, the second signaling is RRC signaling.
[0190] As an embodiment, the second signaling is AppLayerMeasConfig.
[0191] As an embodiment, the second signaling is AppLayerMeasConfig in RRCReconfiguration.
[0192] As an embodiment, the second signaling is AppLayerMeasConfig in RRCResume.
[0193] As an embodiment, the second signaling is sent via SRB1.
[0194] As an embodiment, the first signaling and the second signaling do not belong to the same RRC message.
[0195] As an embodiment, the second signaling is sent via SRB1.
[0196] As an embodiment, the second signaling is sent via DCCH.
[0197] As an embodiment, the second signaling is unicast.
[0198] As an embodiment, the application layer measurement configured by the second signaling is a QoE measurement.
[0199] As an embodiment, the application layer measurement configured by the second signaling uses a QoE measurement collection function.
[0200] As an embodiment, the phrase "the second signaling configuring application layer measurement" includes: configuring at least a first application layer measurement identity.
[0201] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first application layer identity identifies an application layer measurement.
[0202] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first application layer identity is associated with or identifies a first application layer measurement parameter group.
[0203] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first application layer measurement parameter group includes at least: service type, such as streaming media, MTSI (Multimedia Telephony Service for IP Multimedia Subsystem), and virtual reality.
[0204] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first application layer measurement parameter group includes at least: parameters visible to the radio access network;
[0205] As a subsidiary embodiment of the above sub-embodiment, the parameters visible to the radio access network include: a reporting period.
[0206] As a subsidiary embodiment of the above sub-embodiment, the parameters visible to the wireless access network include: the number of cache level items.
[0207] As a subsidiary embodiment of the above sub-embodiment, the parameters visible to the wireless access network include: whether to report the playback delay when the media starts.
[0208] As an embodiment, the phrase "the second signaling configures application layer measurement" includes: configuring parameters from the application layer.
[0209] As an embodiment, the phrase "the second signaling configures application layer measurement" includes: configuring the service targeted by the measurement.
[0210] As an embodiment, the phrase "the second signaling configures application layer measurement" includes: configuring the service type targeted by the measurement.
[0211] As an embodiment, the phrase said second signaling configures application layer measurement includes: delivering measurement configuration from a higher layer, such as an application layer, by means of a container.
[0212] As an embodiment, the record of available measurement results configured by the first signaling does not include measurement configuration from the application layer.
[0213] As an embodiment, the phrase "the second signaling configures application layer measurement" includes: optionally, configuring whether to suspend reporting.
[0214] As an embodiment, the phrase said second signaling configuration application layer measurement includes: optionally, an indication of the start and stop of a transmission session.
[0215] As an embodiment, the phrase "the second signaling configuring application layer measurement" includes: configuring parameters visible to the radio access network.
[0216] As an embodiment, the phrase "the second signaling configuring application layer measurement" includes: configuring whether measurement report allows segmentation.
[0217] As an embodiment, the phrase "the second signaling configuration application layer measurement" includes: collecting experience quality measurements for streaming media services.
[0218] As an embodiment, the phrase "the second signaling configuration application layer measurement" includes: experience quality measurement collection for MTSI.
[0219] As an embodiment, the phrase "the second signaling configuration application layer measurement" includes: experience quality measurement collection for VR (virtual reality).
[0220] As an embodiment, the phrase "the second signaling configuration application layer measurement" includes: experience quality measurement collection for XR (eXtended Reality).
[0221] As an embodiment, the phrase "the second signaling configuration application layer measurement" includes: experience quality measurement collection for MBS.
[0222] As an embodiment, the second signaling and the first signaling include the same tracking identity.
[0223] As an embodiment, the second signaling and the first signaling include the same tracking identity.
[0224] As an embodiment, the second signaling and the first signaling include the same service identity.
[0225] As an embodiment, the second signaling and the first signaling include the same session identity.
[0226] As an embodiment, the record of available measurement results configured by the first signaling and the application layer measurement configured by the second signaling are associated together through the same tracking identity, or reference identity, or service identity, or session identity.
[0227] As an embodiment, the first signaling configuration records the obtainable measurement results including: indicating the first application layer measurement identity.
[0228] As an embodiment, the sentence that the initiation of the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the behavior of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state means that the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state is initiated only when the application layer measurement identified by the first application layer measurement identity starts.
[0229] As an embodiment, the sentence performing application layer measurement in a non-RRC connection state according to the configuration of the second signaling includes: performing application layer measurement for the service configured by the first signaling.
[0230] As an embodiment, the sentence performs application layer measurement in a non-RRC connection state according to the configuration of the second signaling includes: if the second signaling configures measurement parameters from the application layer, measurements are performed based on these parameters and a measurement report is generated.
[0231] As an embodiment, the sentence performing application layer measurement in a non-RRC connection state according to the configuration of the second signaling includes: if the second signaling is configured to report the delay between the start of media and playback, then the delay between the start of media and playback is recorded.
[0232] As an embodiment, the measurement configuration from the application layer includes: at least one QoE indicator.
[0233] As an embodiment, the sentence that the initiation of the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the behavior of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state includes: the initiation of the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on a session in which the behavior performs application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state.
[0234] As an embodiment, the sentence that the initiation of the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the behavior of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state includes: the initiation of the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the state of a session in which the behavior performs application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state.
[0235] As an embodiment, the sentence that the initiation of the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the behavior of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state includes: the initiation of the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the start of a session in which the behavior performs application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state.
[0236] As an embodiment, the sentence performing application layer measurement in a non-RRC connection state according to the configuration of the second signaling includes: if the second signaling configures suspend reporting, then suspend reporting.
[0237] As an embodiment, the sentence "performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connected state according to the configuration of the second signaling" includes: if the second signaling is configured to indicate the start and end of a session, then it indicates to the network when the session starts and also indicates to the network when the session stops.
[0238] As an embodiment, the method proposed in the present application is particularly suitable, and the second signaling is not configured to indicate the start and end of the session in the non-RRC connection state, which is beneficial to saving power because the first node needs to re-enter the RRC connection state to indicate the network.
[0239] As an embodiment, the QoE indicator includes interruption time.
[0240] As an embodiment, the QoE indicator includes the number of interruptions.
[0241] As an embodiment, the QoE indicator includes jitter duration.
[0242] As an embodiment, the QoE indicator includes the duration of synchronization loss.
[0243] As an embodiment, the QoE indicator includes the number of consecutive loss events.
[0244] As an embodiment, the sentence performing application layer measurement in a non-RRC connection state according to the configuration of the second signaling includes: measuring the QoE indicator in the measurement configuration from the application layer included in the second signaling, for example, if the QoE indicator included in the second signaling includes interruption time, then measuring the interruption time of the service.
[0245] As an embodiment, the sentence "according to the configuration of the first signaling, the available measurements are recorded in the non-RRC connected state" means: according to each or at least one configuration of the first signaling, the available measurements are recorded in the non-RRC connected state.
[0246] As an embodiment, the sentence "according to the configuration of the first signaling, the available measurements are recorded in the non-RRC connection state" means: according to the configuration of the first signaling, the available measurements are recorded in the non-RRC connection state.
[0247] As an embodiment, the obtainable measurement refers to: available, existing measurement.
[0248] As an embodiment, the obtainable measurement means: if the physical layer of the first node cannot generate a measurement result, there is no obtainable measurement.
[0249] As an embodiment, the available measurement means that if the physical layer of the first node cannot provide the measurement result on time, there is no available measurement.
[0250] As an embodiment, the obtainable measurement means: if the physical layer of the first node is unable to complete the measurement, is unable to or measures a signal of a certain strength, then there is no obtainable measurement.
[0251] As an embodiment, the available measurement means that if the physical layer of the first node is unable to complete the measurement in time, for example, because hardware resources are occupied, there is no available measurement.
[0252] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, generally speaking, if the measurement period is long enough, some measurement results can always be recorded. For example, the first signaling configuration records the measurement result once per second, but the hardware of the first node can only complete a measurement in 1.5 seconds. Then, although three measurements cannot be completed within three seconds, two measurements can be completed.
[0253] As an embodiment, how the physical layer of the first node specifically performs the measurement depends on the implementation of the first node.
[0254] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, based on the configuration of the first signaling, the implementation of the first node is relied upon.
[0255] As an embodiment, recording available measurements means that if there is no measurement result, no recording is done.
[0256] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, for example, when the physical layer of the first node is performing other measurements or other communications.
[0257] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, for example, when internal interference occurs in the first node.
[0258] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, for example, the measurement result is below a required threshold value that can be recorded.
[0259] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, for example, the measurement result is deleted or destroyed.
[0260] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, failure to record any measurement results usually occurs because an unexpected situation occurs, which is not the scenario targeted by this application.
[0261] Typically, after starting to record available measurements, the first node will record the measurement results.
[0262] As an embodiment, the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connected state includes recording at least measurement results of wireless signals.
[0263] As an embodiment, the measurement result of the wireless signal includes RSRP (reference signal received power).
[0264] As an embodiment, the measurement result of the wireless signal includes RSRQ (reference signal received quality).
[0265] As an embodiment, the measurement result of the wireless signal includes SNR (signal noise ratio).
[0266] As an embodiment, the measurement result of the wireless signal is that of the current cell.
[0267] As an embodiment, the measurement result of the wireless signal is of the resident service cell.
[0268] As an embodiment, the measurement result of the wireless signal is from the sender of the first service.
[0269] As an embodiment, the measurement result of the wireless signal includes a cell-level measurement result.
[0270] As an embodiment, the measurement result of the wireless signal includes a beam-level measurement result.
[0271] As an embodiment, the first node resides in only one serving cell at the same time.
[0272] As an embodiment, the application layer measurement performed by the first node is for the service sent by the serving cell of the first node.
[0273] As an embodiment, the measurement result of the wireless signal includes the measurement result of the wireless signal of the neighboring cell.
[0274] As an embodiment, the measurement of the wireless signal is a measurement result on a reference signal resource.
[0275] As an embodiment, the reference signal resource includes SSB.
[0276] As an embodiment, the reference signal resource includes CSI-RS (channel state information-reference signal).
[0277] As an embodiment, the first signaling is for network performance optimization.
[0278] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first signaling is used to transmit a configuration for recording measurements.
[0279] As an embodiment, the first signaling and the second signaling are different RRC messages.
[0280] As an embodiment, the behavior of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connected state only includes measurements performed at the access layer.
[0281] As an embodiment, the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connected state includes measurements in a non-access layer.
[0282] As an embodiment, the behavior of recording the available measurement in the non-RRC connected state is recording the available measurement result in a state variable.
[0283] As an embodiment, the sentence that the initiation of the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the initiation of the behavior of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state includes: the initiation of the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the initiation of the behavior of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state.
[0284] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the sentence that the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state is started depends on the behavior of starting application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state, which means that in a non-RRC connection state, once application layer measurements are started, recording available measurement results is started.
[0285] As a sub-subsidiary embodiment of the above sub-embodiment, the performing of application layer measurement is performing application layer measurement according to the configuration of the second signaling.
[0286] As a sub-subsidiary embodiment of the above sub-embodiment, the recording of available measurement results is recording available measurement results according to the configuration of the first signaling.
[0287] As an embodiment, the sentence that the initiation of the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the behavior of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state includes: if the behavior of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state is not initiated, the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state is not initiated.
[0288] As an embodiment, the sentence that the initiation of the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the behavior of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state means that the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state is initiated only when the behavior of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state is initiated.
[0289] As an embodiment, after receiving the first signaling, the first node does not immediately start recording available measurement results.
[0290] As an embodiment, the first node needs to wait until a condition is met before starting to record available measurement results.
[0291] As an embodiment, in a non-RRC connected state, the first node needs to wait until a condition is met before starting to record available measurement results.
[0292] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the condition is that the behavior performs the initiation of application layer measurement in a non-RRC connected state.
[0293] As an embodiment, the sentence that the initiation of the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the behavior of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state includes: the initiation of the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the result of the application layer measurement performed by the behavior in the non-RRC connection state being worse than a first threshold.
[0294] As an embodiment, the sentence that the initiation of the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connected state depends on the result of the application layer measurement performed by the behavior in the non-RRC connected state being worse than a first threshold includes: the first node initiates the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connected state only when the result of the application layer measurement performed in the non-RRC connected state is worse than the first threshold.
[0295] As an embodiment, the sentence that the initiation of the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the result of application layer measurements performed by the behavior in the non-RRC connection state being worse than a first threshold includes: the result of application layer measurements performed in the non-RRC connection state being worse than the first threshold triggers the first node to initiate the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state.
[0296] As an embodiment, the sentence that the initiation of the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the result of application layer measurements performed by the behavior in the non-RRC connection state being worse than a first threshold includes: if the result of application layer measurements performed in the non-RRC connection state is not worse than the first threshold, the first node does not initiate the behavior of recording available measurements in the non-RRC connection state.
[0297] As an embodiment, the first threshold is indicated by the first signaling.
[0298] As an embodiment, the first threshold is determined by the first node itself.
[0299] As an embodiment, the first threshold is fixed.
[0300] As an embodiment, the result of the application layer measurement is the interruption time.
[0301] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first threshold is a threshold of the interruption time.
[0302] As an embodiment, the interruption time is the interruption time at the application layer.
[0303] As an embodiment, the result of the application layer measurement is jitter time.
[0304] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first threshold is a threshold of jitter time.
[0305] As an embodiment, the jitter time is the jitter time at the application layer.
[0306] As an embodiment, the result of the application layer measurement is the number of interruptions.
[0307] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first threshold is a threshold of the number of interruptions.
[0308] As an embodiment, the number of interruptions is the number of interruptions at the application layer.
[0309] As an embodiment, the meaning that the result of the application layer measurement performed in the non-RRC connection state is worse than the first threshold includes: at least one QoS indicator in the application layer measurement performed in the non-RRC connection state is not met.
[0310] As an embodiment, the meaning that the result of the application layer measurement performed in the non-RRC connection state is worse than the first threshold includes: at least one QoE indicator in the application layer measurement performed in the non-RRC connection state is not met.
[0311] As an embodiment, the sentence that the start of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the behavior of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state means that: the start of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on an indication from a higher layer of the first node; when the behavior starts performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state, the start of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state is reported to the higher layer of the first node.
[0312] As an embodiment, the sentence that the initiation of the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the behavior of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state means: the initiation of the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on an indication from a higher layer of the first node; when the behavior starts to perform application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state, the higher layer of the first node indicates the start of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state, and the first node starts the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state.
[0313] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, a higher layer of the first node instructs to start the behavior to record available measurements in a non-RRC connected state according to the configuration of the first signaling.
[0314] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the higher layer of the first node instructs, based on the received report of the start of performing application layer measurements in the non-RRC connection state, to start the behavior of recording available measurements in the non-RRC connection state according to the configuration of the first signaling.
[0315] As an embodiment, recording available measurement results in a non-RRC connected state includes: performing measurements at a physical layer, and processing the measurement results at an RRC layer.
[0316] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, processing the measurement result includes storing the measurement result in a state variable.
[0317] As an embodiment, recording the available measurement results in the non-RRC connected state is performed in the access stratum (access stratum).
[0318] As an embodiment, performing application layer measurement in a non-RRC connected state includes: performing measurement at the application layer.
[0319] As an embodiment, performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connected state is performed at a higher layer.
[0320] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the higher layer includes a non-access stratum (non-access stratum).
[0321] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the higher layer includes an application layer.
[0322] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the higher layer includes a protocol layer above the RRC layer.
[0323] As an embodiment, the sentence that the initiation of the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the behavior of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state means: the initiation of the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on an indication from a higher layer of the first node; when the behavior starts to perform application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state, the higher layer of the first node indicates the initiation of the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state.
[0324] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the start of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connected state triggers a higher layer of the first node to instruct starting the behavior to record available measurements in a non-RRC connected state.
[0325] As an embodiment, the advantage of the above method is that, since the application layer measurement is performed by a higher layer, the higher layer has more detailed and clear information, so the available measurement results can be quickly, timely and accurately started to be recorded.
[0326] As an embodiment, the sentence that the initiation of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the behavior of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state includes: the first signaling configures a first event, the initiation of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the first event being satisfied, and the satisfaction of the first event depends on the behavior of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state.
[0327] As an embodiment, the sentence that the first event is satisfied depending on the behavior performing application layer measurement in a non-RRC connection state means: when the behavior starts to perform application layer measurement in a non-RRC connection state, the first event is satisfied; when the behavior has not started to perform application layer measurement in a non-RRC connection state, the first event is not satisfied.
[0328] As an embodiment, the meaning of the first event being satisfied is that an entry condition of the first event is satisfied.
[0329] As an embodiment, the meaning of the first event not being satisfied is that an entry condition of the first event is not satisfied.
[0330] As an embodiment, the meaning of the first event not being satisfied is that the exit condition of the first event is satisfied.
[0331] As an embodiment, the sentence that the first signaling configuration records the measurement results in a non-RRC connection state means: the type of the first signaling configuration report is event triggered, and the event in the event triggering is the first event.
[0332] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, when the first event is satisfied, the first node records the measurement result in a non-RRC connected state.
[0333] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, when the first event is not satisfied, the first node ignores recording the measurement result in the non-RRC connected state.
[0334] As an embodiment, the first event is an event associated with recording obtainable measurement results in a non-RRC connected state.
[0335] As an embodiment, the advantage of the above method is that whether to start recording the available measurement results in the non-RRC connection state is determined based on whether the first event is satisfied, and the first event depends on the application layer measurement. The measurement results recorded in the non-RRC connection state can be associated with the application layer measurement, thereby realizing application-layer-oriented recording of the available measurement results; at the same time, using events for control is simple and easy.
[0336] As an embodiment, the application layer measurement configured by the second signaling includes measurement configuration for multiple services; the sentence "the initiation of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state by the behavior depends on the initiation of application layer measurements performed in a non-RRC connection state by the behavior" means: the initiation of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state by the behavior depends on the initiation of application layer measurements performed in a non-RRC connection state by the behavior for any one of the multiple services.
[0337] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the multiple services refer to application layer services.
[0338] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, when the behavior is initiated to perform application layer measurements for any one of the multiple services in a non-RRC connected state, the behavior is initiated to record available measurements in a non-RRC connected state.
[0339] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, when the behavior of performing application layer measurement for any of the multiple services in a non-RRC connected state is not started, the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connected state is not started.
[0340] As an embodiment, the application layer measurement configured by the second signaling may be for any service, such as any broadcast or multicast service of the application layer.
[0341] As an embodiment, the above method has the advantage that available measurements are recorded for each service that needs to be measured at the application layer without missing any.
[0342] Example 2
[0343] Embodiment 2 illustrates a schematic diagram of a network architecture according to the present application, as shown in the attached Figure 2 shown.
[0344] Attached Figure 2A diagram of a network architecture 200 for 5G NR, LTE (Long-Term Evolution) and LTE-A (Long-Term Evolution Advanced) systems is illustrated. The 5G NR or LTE network architecture 200 may be referred to as 5GS (5G System) / EPS (Evolved Packet System) 200 or some other suitable terminology. The 5GS / EPS 200 may include one or more UEs (User Equipment) 201, NG-RAN (Next Generation Radio Access Network) 202, 5GC (5G Core Network) / EPC (Evolved Packet Core) 210, HSS (Home Subscriber Server) / UDM (Unified Data Management) 220, and Internet services 230. The 5GS / EPS may be interconnected with other access networks, but these entities / interfaces are not shown for simplicity. As shown, 5GS / EPS provides packet-switched services, however, those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the various concepts presented throughout this application can be extended to networks providing circuit-switched services or other cellular networks. NG-RAN includes NR Node B (gNB) 203 and other gNBs 204. gNB 203 provides user and control plane protocol terminations toward UE 201. gNB 203 can be connected to other gNBs 204 via an Xn interface (e.g., backhaul). gNB 203 may also be referred to as a base station, a base transceiver station, a radio base station, a radio transceiver, a transceiver function, a basic service set (BSS), an extended service set (ESS), a TRP (transmitting receiving node), or some other suitable term. gNB 203 provides an access point to 5GC / EPC 210 for UE 201. Examples of UE 201 include cellular phones, smart phones, session initiation protocol (SIP) phones, laptop computers, personal digital assistants (PDAs), satellite radios, non-terrestrial base station communications, satellite mobile communications, global positioning systems, multimedia devices, video devices, digital audio players (e.g., MP3 players), cameras, game consoles, drones, aircraft, narrowband Internet of Things devices, machine type communication devices, land vehicles, cars, wearable devices, or any other similar functional devices. Those skilled in the art may also refer to UE 201 as a mobile station, a subscriber station, a mobile unit, a subscriber unit, a wireless unit, a remote unit, a mobile device, a wireless device, a wireless communication device, a remote device, a mobile subscriber station, an access terminal, a mobile terminal, a wireless terminal, a remote terminal, a handset, a user agent, a mobile client, a client, or some other suitable term.gNB203 is connected to 5GC / EPC210 via the S1 / NG interface. 5GC / EPC210 includes MME (Mobility Management Entity) / AMF (Authentication Management Field) / SMF (Session Management Function) 211, other MME / AMF / SMF214, S-GW (Service Gateway) / UPF (User Plane Function) 212, and P-GW (Packet Data Network Gateway) / UPF213. MME / AMF / SMF211 is the control node that handles signaling between UE201 and 5GC / EPC210. In general, MME / AMF / SMF211 provides bearer and connection management. All user IP (Internet Protocol) packets are transmitted through S-GW / UPF212, which itself is connected to P-GW / UPF213. P-GW provides UE IP address allocation and other functions. P-GW / UPF213 is connected to Internet service 230. Internet service 230 includes operator-corresponding Internet protocol services, which may specifically include Internet, Intranet, IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem) and packet-switched streaming services.
[0345] As an embodiment, the first node in the present application is UE201.
[0346] As an embodiment, the base station of the second node in the present application is gNB203.
[0347] As an embodiment, the wireless link from the UE201 to the NR Node B is an uplink.
[0348] As an embodiment, the wireless link from the NR Node B to UE201 is a downlink.
[0349] As an embodiment, the UE 201 includes a mobile phone.
[0350] As an embodiment, the UE 201 is a vehicle including a car.
[0351] As an embodiment, the gNB203 is a macrocellular base station.
[0352] As an embodiment, the gNB203 is a micro cell base station.
[0353] As an embodiment, the gNB203 is a pico cell base station.
[0354] As an embodiment, the gNB203 is a flying platform device.
[0355] As an embodiment, the gNB203 is a satellite device.
[0356] Example 3
[0357] Embodiment 3 shows a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a wireless protocol architecture of a user plane and a control plane according to the present application, as shown in the attached Figure 3 shown. Figure 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating an embodiment of a radio protocol architecture for a user plane 350 and a control plane 300, Figure 3The radio protocol architecture of the control plane 300 for a first node (UE, gNB) and a second node (gNB, UE), or between two UEs is shown in three layers: Layer 1, Layer 2, and Layer 3. Layer 1 (L1 layer) is the lowest layer and implements various PHY (physical layer) signal processing functions. The L1 layer will be referred to as PHY301 herein. Layer 2 (L2 layer) 305 is above PHY301 and is responsible for the link between the first node and the second node and the two UEs through PHY301. The L2 layer 305 includes a MAC (Medium Access Control) sublayer 302, an RLC (Radio Link Control) sublayer 303, and a PDCP (Packet Data Convergence Protocol) sublayer 304, which terminate at the second node. The PDCP sublayer 304 provides multiplexing between different radio bearers and logical channels. The PDCP sublayer 304 also provides security by encrypting data packets, and provides support for inter-zone mobility of the first node between the second node. The RLC sublayer 303 provides segmentation and reassembly of upper layer data packets, retransmission of lost data packets, and reordering of data packets to compensate for out-of-order reception due to HARQ. The MAC sublayer 302 provides multiplexing between logical and transport channels. The MAC sublayer 302 is also responsible for allocating various radio resources (e.g., resource blocks) in a cell between the first nodes. The MAC sublayer 302 is also responsible for HARQ operations. The RRC (Radio Resource Control) sublayer 306 in layer 3 (L3 layer) in the control plane 300 is responsible for obtaining radio resources (i.e., radio bearers) and configuring the lower layer using RRC signaling between the second node and the first node. The PC5-S (PC5 Signaling Protocol) sublayer 307 is responsible for processing the signaling protocol of the PC5 interface. The radio protocol architecture of the user plane 350 includes Layer 1 (L1 layer) and Layer 2 (L2 layer). The radio protocol architecture for the first node and the second node in the user plane 350 is substantially the same as the corresponding layers and sublayers in the control plane 300 for the physical layer 351, the PDCP sublayer 354 in the L2 layer 355, the RLC sublayer 353 in the L2 layer 355, and the MAC sublayer 352 in the L2 layer 355, but the PDCP sublayer 354 also provides header compression for upper layer data packets to reduce radio transmission overhead.The L2 layer 355 in the user plane 350 also includes a SDAP (Service Data Adaptation Protocol) sublayer 356, which is responsible for mapping between QoS flows and data radio bearers (DRBs) to support the diversity of services. SRB can be regarded as a service or interface provided by the PDCP layer to a higher layer, such as the RRC layer. In the NR system, SRBs include SRB1, SRB2, and SRB3, which are used to transmit different types of control signaling. SRB is a bearer between the UE and the access network, and is used to transmit control signaling including RRC signaling between the UE and the access network. SRB1 has a special meaning for the UE. After each UE establishes an RRC connection, there will be SRB1 for transmitting RRC signaling. Most of the signaling is transmitted through SRB1. If SRB1 is interrupted or cannot be used, the UE must perform RRC reconstruction. SRB2 is generally only used to transmit NAS signaling or signaling related to security. The UE may not configure SRB3. Except for emergency services, the UE must establish an RRC connection with the network for subsequent communication. Although not shown, the first node may have several upper layers above the L2 layer 355. Also included are a network layer (e.g., IP layer) terminated at the P-GW on the network side and an application layer terminated at the other end of the connection (e.g., remote UE, server, etc.).
[0358] As an example, Figure 3 The wireless protocol architecture in is applicable to the first node in this application.
[0359] As an example, Figure 3 The wireless protocol architecture in is applicable to the second node in this application.
[0360] As an embodiment, the first signaling in the present application is generated in RRC306.
[0361] As an embodiment, the second signaling in the present application is generated in RRC306.
[0362] As an embodiment, the first service in the present application is generated at the application layer or carries application layer data.
[0363] As an embodiment, the third signaling in the present application is generated in RRC306.
[0364] As an embodiment, the first report in the present application is generated in RRC306.
[0365] As an embodiment, the second report in the present application is generated in RRC306.
[0366] Example 4
[0367] Embodiment 4 shows a schematic diagram of a first communication device and a second communication device according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in the attached figure. Figure 4 shown. Figure 4 is a block diagram of a first communication device 450 and a second communication device 410 communicating with each other in an access network.
[0368] The first communication device 450 includes a controller / processor 459, a memory 460, a data source 467, a transmit processor 468, a receive processor 456, and may optionally also include a multi-antenna transmit processor 457, a multi-antenna receive processor 458, a transmitter / receiver 454 and an antenna 452.
[0369] The second communication device 410 includes a controller / processor 475 , a memory 476 , a receiving processor 470 , a transmitting processor 416 , and may optionally also include a multi-antenna receiving processor 472 , a multi-antenna transmitting processor 471 , a transmitter / receiver 418 and an antenna 420 .
[0370] In the transmission from the second communication device 410 to the first communication device 450, at the second communication device 410, the upper layer data packets from the core network are provided to the controller / processor 475. The controller / processor 475 implements the functionality of the L2 (Layer-2) layer. In the transmission from the second communication device 410 to the first communication device 450, the controller / processor 475 provides header compression, encryption, packet segmentation and reordering, multiplexing between logical and transport channels, and radio resource allocation to the first communication device 450 based on various priority metrics. The controller / processor 475 is also responsible for the retransmission of lost packets and signaling to the first communication device 450. The transmit processor 416 and the multi-antenna transmit processor 471 implement various signal processing functions for the L1 layer (i.e., the physical layer). The transmit processor 416 implements coding and interleaving to facilitate forward error correction (FEC) at the second communication device 410, as well as mapping of signal constellations based on various modulation schemes (e.g., binary phase shift keying (BPSK), quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK), M-phase shift keying (M-PSK), M-quadrature amplitude modulation (M-QAM)). The multi-antenna transmit processor 471 performs digital spatial precoding, including codebook-based precoding and non-codebook-based precoding, and beamforming processing on the coded and modulated symbols to generate one or more spatial streams. The transmit processor 416 then maps each spatial stream to a subcarrier, multiplexes it with a reference signal (e.g., a pilot) in the time domain and / or frequency domain, and then uses an inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT) to generate a physical channel carrying a time-domain multi-carrier symbol stream. The multi-antenna transmit processor 471 then performs a transmit analog precoding / beamforming operation on the time-domain multi-carrier symbol stream. Each transmitter 418 converts the baseband multi-carrier symbol stream provided by the multi-antenna transmit processor 471 into a radio frequency stream, and then provides it to a different antenna 420.
[0371] In the transmission from the second communication device 410 to the first communication device 450, at the first communication device 450, each receiver 454 receives a signal through its corresponding antenna 452. Each receiver 454 recovers the information modulated onto the RF carrier and converts the RF stream into a baseband multi-carrier symbol stream and provides it to the receiving processor 456. The receiving processor 456 and the multi-antenna receiving processor 458 implement various signal processing functions of the L1 layer. The multi-antenna receiving processor 458 performs a receiving analog precoding / beamforming operation on the baseband multi-carrier symbol stream from the receiver 454. The receiving processor 456 uses a fast Fourier transform (FFT) to convert the baseband multi-carrier symbol stream after the receiving analog precoding / beamforming operation from the time domain to the frequency domain. In the frequency domain, the physical layer data signal and the reference signal are demultiplexed by the receiving processor 456, wherein the reference signal will be used for channel estimation, and the data signal is recovered after multi-antenna detection in the multi-antenna receiving processor 458 to any spatial stream destined for the first communication device 450. The symbols on each spatial stream are demodulated and recovered in the receiving processor 456, and soft decisions are generated. The receiving processor 456 then decodes and deinterleaves the soft decisions to recover the upper layer data and control signals transmitted by the second communication device 410 on the physical channel. The upper layer data and control signals are then provided to the controller / processor 459. The controller / processor 459 implements the functions of the L2 layer. The controller / processor 459 may be associated with a memory 460 that stores program codes and data. The memory 460 may be referred to as a computer-readable medium. In the transmission from the second communication device 410 to the second communication device 450, the controller / processor 459 provides multiplexing between transport and logical channels, packet reassembly, decryption, header decompression, and control signal processing to recover the upper layer data packets from the core network. The upper layer data packets are then provided to all protocol layers above the L2 layer. Various control signals may also be provided to L3 for L3 processing.
[0372] In the transmission from the first communication device 450 to the second communication device 410, at the first communication device 450, a data source 467 is used to provide upper layer data packets to the controller / processor 459. The data source 467 represents all protocol layers above the L2 layer. Similar to the transmission function at the second communication device 410 described in the transmission from the second communication device 410 to the first communication device 450, the controller / processor 459 implements header compression, encryption, packet segmentation and reordering, and multiplexing between logical and transport channels based on radio resource allocation, and implements L2 layer functions for user plane and control plane. The controller / processor 459 is also responsible for the retransmission of lost packets and signaling to the second communication device 410. The transmit processor 468 performs modulation mapping and channel coding processing, and the multi-antenna transmit processor 457 performs digital multi-antenna spatial precoding, including codebook-based precoding and non-codebook-based precoding, and beamforming processing. Then, the transmit processor 468 modulates the generated spatial stream into a multi-carrier / single-carrier symbol stream, which is then provided to different antennas 452 via the transmitter 454 after analog precoding / beamforming operations in the multi-antenna transmit processor 457. Each transmitter 454 first converts the baseband symbol stream provided by the multi-antenna transmit processor 457 into a radio frequency symbol stream, and then provides it to the antenna 452.
[0373] In the transmission from the first communication device 450 to the second communication device 410, the function at the second communication device 410 is similar to the reception function at the first communication device 450 described in the transmission from the second communication device 410 to the first communication device 450. Each receiver 418 receives a radio frequency signal through its corresponding antenna 420, converts the received radio frequency signal into a baseband signal, and provides the baseband signal to the multi-antenna reception processor 472 and the reception processor 470. The reception processor 470 and the multi-antenna reception processor 472 jointly implement the functions of the L1 layer. The controller / processor 475 implements the L2 layer functions. The controller / processor 475 can be associated with a memory 476 storing program codes and data. The memory 476 can be referred to as a computer-readable medium. In the transmission from the first communication device 450 to the second communication device 410, the controller / processor 475 provides multiplexing between transport and logical channels, packet reassembly, decryption, header decompression, control signal processing to recover the upper layer data packets from the UE 450. Upper layer packets from controller / processor 475 may be provided to the core network.
[0374] As an embodiment, the first communication device 450 apparatus includes: at least one processor and at least one memory, the at least one memory including computer program code; the at least one memory and the computer program code are configured to be used together with the at least one processor, and the first communication device 450 apparatus at least: receives a first signaling and a second signaling in an RRC connected state, the first signaling configuring the recording of measurement results in a non-RRC connected state; the second signaling configuring the application layer measurement; according to the configuration of the second signaling, performing the application layer measurement in the non-RRC connected state; according to the configuration of the first signaling, recording the available measurements in the non-RRC connected state; wherein the initiation of the behavior of recording the available measurements in the non-RRC connected state depends on the behavior of performing the application layer measurements in the non-RRC connected state; the behavior of recording the available measurements in the non-RRC connected state includes recording at least the measurement results of the wireless signal.
[0375] As an embodiment, the first communication device 450 includes: a memory storing a computer-readable instruction program, the computer-readable instruction program generates an action when executed by at least one processor, the action including: receiving a first signaling and a second signaling in an RRC connected state, the first signaling configuring the recording of measurement results in a non-RRC connected state; the second signaling configuring the application layer measurement; according to the configuration of the second signaling, performing the application layer measurement in the non-RRC connected state; according to the configuration of the first signaling, recording the available measurement in the non-RRC connected state; wherein the initiation of the behavior of recording the available measurement in the non-RRC connected state depends on the behavior of performing the application layer measurement in the non-RRC connected state; the behavior of recording the available measurement in the non-RRC connected state includes recording at least the measurement result of the wireless signal.
[0376] As an embodiment, the first communication device 450 corresponds to the first node in this application.
[0377] As an embodiment, the second communication device 410 corresponds to the second node in this application.
[0378] As an embodiment, the first communication device 450 is a UE.
[0379] As an embodiment, the first communication device 450 is a vehicle-mounted terminal.
[0380] As an embodiment, the first communication device 450 is a mobile phone.
[0381] As an embodiment, the second communication device 450 is a relay.
[0382] As an embodiment, the second communication device 410 is a satellite.
[0383] As an embodiment, the second communication device 410 is an aircraft.
[0384] As an embodiment, the second communication device 410 is a base station.
[0385] As an embodiment, the receiver 454 (including the antenna 452), the receiving processor 456 and the controller / processor 459 are used to receive the first signaling in the present application.
[0386] As an embodiment, the receiver 454 (including the antenna 452), the receiving processor 456 and the controller / processor 459 are used to receive the second signaling in the present application.
[0387] As an embodiment, the receiver 454 (including the antenna 452), the receiving processor 456 and the controller / processor 459 are used to receive the third signaling in the present application.
[0388] As an embodiment, the receiver 454 (including the antenna 452), the receiving processor 456 and the controller / processor 459 are used to receive the first service in the present application.
[0389] As an embodiment, the transmitter 454 (including the antenna 452), the transmit processor 468 and the controller / processor 459 are used to send the first report in the present application.
[0390] As an embodiment, the transmitter 454 (including the antenna 452), the transmit processor 468 and the controller / processor 459 are used to send the second report in the present application.
[0391] Example 5
[0392] Embodiment 5 illustrates a wireless signal transmission flow chart according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in the attached Figure 5 Attached Figure 5 In the example, U01 corresponds to the first node of the present application. It is particularly noted that the order in this example does not limit the signal transmission order and implementation order in the present application, wherein the steps in F51 are optional.
[0393] for First node U01 , receiving a first signaling in step S5101; receiving a second signaling in step S5102; receiving a first service in step S5103; performing application measurement in a non-RRC connection state in step S5104; recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state in step S5105; sending a first report in step S5106; sending a second report in step S5107; receiving a third signaling in step S5108; and resending the second report in step S5109.
[0394] for Second node U02 , sending a first signaling in step S5201; sending a second signaling in step S5202; receiving a first report in step S5203; and sending a third signaling in step S5205.
[0395] In Example 5, the first signaling configuration records measurement results in a non-RRC connection state; the second signaling configures application layer measurements; the initiation of the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the behavior performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state; the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state includes recording at least measurement results of wireless signals.
[0396] As an embodiment, step S5101 and step S5102 are all executed in the RRC connected state; step S5103, step S5104, and step S5105 are all executed in the non-RRC connected state; step S5106, step S5107, step S5108, and step S5109 are all executed in the RRC connected state; the first signaling and the second signaling may have an explicit association relationship, for example, the second signaling includes the configuration identity of the first signaling, and may also be sent relatively independently; step S5104 depends on step S5102; step S5105 depends on step S5101; the first node U01 may execute step S5104 and step S5105 in different cells; the reasons for the first node U01 leaving the RRC connected state may be various, such as completion of the service, such as receipt of network instructions, such as no data transmission or reception for a long time; when the first node U01 reconnects to the network, generally It is not for sending the first report and the second report, for example, paging is received, registration needs to be updated, a session needs to be initiated, etc.; after re-entering the RRC connection state, the first node U01 sends the first report and the second report to the network; the cell accessed by re-entering the RRC connection state can be the second node U01 or other cells; if the first node U01 subsequently receives a switching instruction, that is, the third signaling, and at least the former of the second report and the first report has not been sent, the second report needs to be retransmitted after the switching is completed to ensure that the network receives the complete second report; in the above method, the first node U01 can start recording the available measurements only at a specific time, such as when starting to perform application layer measurements, thereby saving power, and the measurement results are more targeted, and when to start recording the available measurements is decided by the first node U01 itself.
[0397] As an embodiment, the available measurement results recorded in the non-RRC connected state may be deleted after 48 hours if they are not sent to the network.
[0398] As an embodiment, the results of application layer measurements performed in a non-RRC connected state may be deleted after 48 hours if they are not sent to the network.
[0399] As an embodiment, the sending of the first report and the second report is based on a request.
[0400] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, if the network believes that there are more urgent services to be sent and received, it may delay or even abandon the request for the first report or the second report. Therefore, the first report and the second report are not necessary steps, but once the network obtains the first report and the second report, it is helpful for network optimization.
[0401] As an embodiment, the third signaling is a switching signaling, which is received only when there is a switching requirement, and is therefore not necessary.
[0402] As an embodiment, after entering the RRC connected state, the first node indicates to the network that there is a report on the recorded available measurements.
[0403] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the indication may be used to trigger the network to request the first report; in response to the request, the first node U01 sends the first report.
[0404] As an embodiment, after entering the RRC connected state, the first node will indicate to the network that there is a report on application layer measurement.
[0405] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the indication may be used to trigger the network to request the second report; in response to the request, the first node U01 sends the second report.
[0406] As an embodiment, the second node U02 is a service cell of the first node U01.
[0407] As an embodiment, the second node U02 is a base station corresponding to a service cell of the first node U01.
[0408] As an embodiment, the second node U02 is the PCell of the first node U01 or a base station corresponding to the PCell.
[0409] As an embodiment, the present application does not limit the cell selected when re-entering the RRC connection state, that is, the receiver of the first report and the second report may be different from the sender of the first signaling.
[0410] As an embodiment, step S5101 precedes step S5102.
[0411] As an embodiment, there is no obvious order relationship between step S5101 and step S5102.
[0412] As an embodiment, step S5101 precedes step S5105.
[0413] As an embodiment, step S5102 precedes step S5104.
[0414] As an embodiment, step S5104 precedes step S5107.
[0415] As an embodiment, step S5105 precedes step S5106.
[0416] As an embodiment, there is no obvious sequence relationship between step S5106 and step S5107.
[0417] As an embodiment, step S5108 precedes step S5109.
[0418] As an embodiment, step S5108 is after step S5107.
[0419] As an embodiment, in step S5109, the second report is resent to the cell indicated by the third signaling.
[0420] As an embodiment, the application layer measurement configured by the second signaling is for the first service; wherein, the first service is a non-unicast service.
[0421] As an embodiment, the first service is an MBS service.
[0422] As an embodiment, receiving the first service includes receiving data of the first service, and the data of the first service includes data from an application layer.
[0423] As an embodiment, receiving the first service includes receiving data of the first service, and the data of the first service includes data from a core network.
[0424] As an embodiment, the behavior of receiving the first service includes: receiving signaling for controlling and scheduling the first service, receiving data of the first service, such as receiving a transmission block and a MAC PDU (protocol data unit) carrying the first service.
[0425] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the signaling received for controlling and scheduling the first service includes relevant signaling on a control channel and / or relevant signaling on a broadcast channel.
[0426] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the signaling received for controlling and scheduling the first service includes relevant signaling on MCCH (MBS control channel) and / or relevant signaling of a system information block.
[0427] As an embodiment, the sender of the first service may be the second node U02 or other cells.
[0428] As an embodiment, the first service may be sent discontinuously in time, for example, only in certain time periods.
[0429] As an embodiment, when the first service is sent, the first node U01 may move to another cell, so the first service is received in the cell that sends the first service.
[0430] As an embodiment, the first cell is a cell that sends the first service, and the available measurements recorded in the non-RRC connection state are for the first cell, including cell-level measurement results for the first cell and / or beam-level measurement results for the first cell.
[0431] As an embodiment, how to measure wireless signals, how to perform measurements on reference resources, how to obtain cell-level measurement results, and how to obtain beam-level measurement results are all prior arts in the art.
[0432] As an embodiment, recording the available measurements includes recording results of the available measurements.
[0433] As an embodiment, performing application layer measurements includes storing results of the application layer measurements.
[0434] As an embodiment, the application layer measurement configured by the second signaling is for the first service.
[0435] As an embodiment, the application layer measurement configured by the second signaling is for services other than the first service.
[0436] As an embodiment, the application layer measurement configured by the second signaling is for any service.
[0437] As an embodiment, the second signaling indicates which service the application layer measurement is for.
[0438] As an embodiment, the second signaling indicates the session for which the application layer measurement is performed.
[0439] As an embodiment, the second signaling indicates the PDU session targeted by the application layer measurement.
[0440] As an embodiment, the reception of the first service triggers the behavior to perform application layer measurement in a non-RRC connection state.
[0441] As an embodiment, leaving the RRC connection state and establishing or restoring the RRC connection are both prior arts in the art.
[0442] As an embodiment, the first node U01, in response to ending the execution of application layer measurements in the non-RRC connected state, suspends recording of available measurements in the non-RRC connected state.
[0443] As an embodiment, the first node U01, in response to ending the execution of application layer measurements in the non-RRC connected state, suspends the behavior of recording available measurements in the non-RRC connected state.
[0444] As an embodiment, the end of the first service triggers the end of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state.
[0445] As an embodiment, the second signaling configures the time for performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state, and after reaching the end time for performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state configured by the second signaling, the time for performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state ends.
[0446] As an embodiment, suspending recording of available measurements in a non-RRC connected state includes: pausing or stopping or ending recording of available measurements in a non-RRC connected state.
[0447] As an embodiment, the above method has the advantage of reducing unnecessary measurements and saving power.
[0448] As an embodiment, the first report includes available measurements recorded in a non-RRC connected state.
[0449] As an embodiment, the sentence “the first report includes available measurements recorded in a non-RRC connected state” means that: the first report includes results of available measurements recorded in a non-RRC connected state.
[0450] As an embodiment, the second report includes application layer measurements performed in a non-RRC connected state.
[0451] As an embodiment, the sentence that the second report includes application layer measurements performed in a non-RRC connected state means that the second report includes results of application layer measurements performed in a non-RRC connected state.
[0452] As an embodiment, the behavior of recording available measurement results in a non-RRC connected state includes recording available measurement results in a first state variable, and the first report is generated according to the first state variable.
[0453] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the measurement results included in the first report are from the first state variable.
[0454] As an embodiment, the first report includes UEInformationResponse.
[0455] As an embodiment, the first report includes LogMeasReport in UEInformationResponse.
[0456] As an embodiment, the meaning of the phrase "the first report is generated according to the first state variable" includes: including a field with the same name as the field in the first state variable in the first include, and setting the value of the field with the same name as the field in the first state variable to the value of the field in the first state variable.
[0457] As an embodiment, the phrase "the first report is generated according to the first state variable" includes: including absoluteTimeStamp in the first report, and setting the value to the value of absoluteTimeStamp in the first state variable.
[0458] As an embodiment, the phrase that the first report is generated according to the first state variable includes: including traceReference in the first report, and setting the value to the value of traceReference in the first state variable.
[0459] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, traceReference is used to indicate a trace reference.
[0460] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the value of traceReference is indicated by the first signaling.
[0461] As an embodiment, the phrase "the first report is generated according to the first state variable" means: including tce-Id in the first report, and setting the value to the value of tce-Id in the first state variable.
[0462] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, tce-Id is used to indicate a tracking identity.
[0463] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the value of tce-Id is indicated by the first signaling.
[0464] As an embodiment, the phrase “the first report is generated according to the first state variable” means: including Bluetooth location information in the first state variable.
[0465] As an embodiment, the phrase "the first report is generated according to the first state variable" means: including wlan location information in the first state variable.
[0466] As an embodiment, the phrase "the first report is generated according to the first state variable" means: including logMeasInfoList in the first report, and setting the items in the logMeasInfoList included in the first report according to at least one item included in the logMeasInfoList in the first state variable.
[0467] As an embodiment, the phrase "the first report is generated according to the first state variable" means: including logMeasInfoList in the first report, and including all information included in the corresponding item in logMeasInfoList in the first state variable in any item included in the logMeasInfoList in the first report.
[0468] As an embodiment, the phrase "the first report is generated according to the first state variable" means: logMeasInfoList is included in the first report, and the content of any item included in the logMeasInfoList in the first report comes from an item in the logMeasInfoList in the first state variable.
[0469] As an embodiment, the phrase that the first report is generated according to the first state variable includes: the first report includes logMeasInfoList, and the items included in the logMeasInfoList in the first report are generated from early to late according to the items in logMeasInforList in the first state variable.
[0470] As an embodiment, each item included in the logMeasInfoList in the first report is a record, such as the first record and the second record.
[0471] As an embodiment, each item included in the logMeasInfoList in the first report is logMeasInfo.
[0472] As an embodiment, an item included in logMeasInfoList in the first report includes the first measurement result.
[0473] As an embodiment, an item included in logMeasInfoList in the first report includes the identity of the first cell.
[0474] As an embodiment, the first report is an uplink RRC message, or is carried by an uplink RRC message.
[0475] As an embodiment, the first report is encrypted.
[0476] As an embodiment, the second report is carried by a MeasurementReportAppLayer message.
[0477] As an embodiment, the second report is sent via SRB4.
[0478] As an embodiment, the first report is sent via SRB1.
[0479] As an embodiment, the first report is sent via SRB3.
[0480] As an embodiment, the second report includes: the first application layer measurement identity.
[0481] As an embodiment, the second report includes: a container carrying application layer measurement results.
[0482] As an embodiment, the second report includes: indicating the status of the application layer session.
[0483] As an embodiment, the application layer session includes a QoE measurement session.
[0484] As an embodiment, the second report includes measurements visible to the radio access network.
[0485] As an embodiment, the radio access network visible measurement includes: at least one application layer cache level.
[0486] As an embodiment, the wireless access network visible measurement includes: delay from the start of media to playback.
[0487] As an embodiment, the radio access network visible measurement includes: at least one PDU session identity.
[0488] As an embodiment, the wireless access network visible measurement includes: an identity included in the first report.
[0489] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the identity includes at least one of tce-Id and traceReference.
[0490] As an embodiment, the second report includes recording available measurements.
[0491] As an embodiment, the first report includes whether the service is received, for example, whether the first service is received.
[0492] As an embodiment, the first report includes whether at least one PDU session is received.
[0493] As an embodiment, the first report includes whether it is for a PDU session.
[0494] As an embodiment, the first report includes whether it is associated with or dependent on application layer measurement.
[0495] As an embodiment, the first report includes the first application layer measurement identity.
[0496] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: associating the first report and the second report, which is beneficial for network processing and further service-oriented and QoE-oriented network optimization.
[0497] As an embodiment, the third signaling is RRC signaling.
[0498] As an embodiment, the third signaling includes RRCReconfiguration.
[0499] As an embodiment, the third signaling includes the configuration of the primary cell.
[0500] As an embodiment, the third signaling includes synchronous reconfiguration.
[0501] As an embodiment, the third signaling includes reconfigurationWithSync.
[0502] As an embodiment, the third signaling indicates the target cell.
[0503] As an embodiment, the third signaling indicates the target SpCell.
[0504] As an embodiment, when receiving the third signaling, the lower layer of the first node U01, such as the MAC layer, such as the RLC layer, has not yet confirmed that part or all of the second report has been successfully sent.
[0505] As an embodiment, in response to the second report not being confirmed by a lower layer, the first node U01 resubmits the second report to a lower layer.
[0506] As an embodiment, the meaning of the second report not being confirmed by a lower layer is that all or part of the second report has not been confirmed to be successfully sent by a lower layer of the first node U01.
[0507] As an embodiment, the second report resubmitted to the lower layer is for the target cell indicated by the third signaling.
[0508] Example 6
[0509] Embodiment 6 illustrates a schematic diagram of starting and suspending recording of available measurement results according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in the attached figure. Figure 6 shown.
[0510] Attached Figure 6 The curve in illustrates the moving path of the first node. The method proposed in the present application does not limit the moving path of the first node. For example, the first node is always in the first cell and can even be stationary.
[0511] As an embodiment, the second cell in the accompanying drawing is the sender of the first signaling and the second signaling, corresponding to the second node in Embodiment 5.
[0512] As an embodiment, after the first node leaves the RRC connection state, it resides in the third cell.
[0513] As an embodiment, the third cell may be the second cell, or may be a cell other than the second cell.
[0514] As an embodiment, the third cell sends the first service
[0515] As an embodiment, the first node receives the first service in the third cell.
[0516] As an embodiment, the first service is an MBS service.
[0517] As an embodiment, the first service is broadcast.
[0518] As an embodiment, the first service is multicast.
[0519] As an embodiment, the first node performs application layer measurement according to the configuration of the second signaling.
[0520] As an embodiment, the first node has an application layer measurement result for the first service or a PDU session of the first service, indicating that the first node has performed application layer measurement for the first service.
[0521] As an embodiment, the application layer measurement configured by the second signaling is for the first PDU session.
[0522] As an embodiment, the first PDU session is or belongs to the first service.
[0523] As an embodiment, the second report includes the identity of the first PDU session.
[0524] As an embodiment, a higher layer of the first node, such as an application layer, determines that it is appropriate to initiate application layer measurement.
[0525] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, a higher layer of the first node starts application layer measurement immediately after the first node receives the first service.
[0526] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, a higher layer of the first node starts application layer measurement after a period of time after the first node receives the first service.
[0527] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, after the first node receives the first service, the higher layer of the first node starts application layer measurement according to implementation, for example, according to hardware occupancy when the hardware is relatively idle.
[0528] As an embodiment, when the first node leaves the third cell and the network does not provide the first service in an area outside the third cell, the first node stops application layer measurement, and in response to the first node stopping application layer measurement, suspends recording of available measurement results.
[0529] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, after leaving the third cell, the first node resides in other cells, and the other cells do not provide the first service.
[0530] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first node loses network coverage after leaving the third cell.
[0531] As an embodiment, when the first service ends, the first node stops application layer measurement, and as a response to the first node stopping application layer measurement, the recording of available measurement results is suspended.
[0532] As an embodiment, the initiation of the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connected state depends on the RRC state of the first node.
[0533] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the sentence performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connected state according to the configuration of the second signaling refers to performing application layer measurements in an RRC inactive state according to the configuration of the second signaling.
[0534] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the sentence recording available measurements in a non-RRC connected state according to the configuration of the second signaling refers to recording available measurements in an RRC inactive state according to the configuration of the second signaling.
[0535] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first node starts recording available measurements only when the first node is in an RRC inactive state.
[0536] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, when the first node leaves the RRC inactive state and enters the RRC idle state, the first node does not start recording available measurements.
[0537] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, when the first node leaves the RRC inactive state and enters the RRC idle state, the first node suspends recording of available measurements.
[0538] As an embodiment, the above method has the advantage of being able to save more power in the RRC idle state.
[0539] Example 7
[0540] Embodiment 7 illustrates a schematic diagram of QoE measurement according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in the attached figure. Figure 7 shown.
[0541] Attached Figure 7The basic concepts of QoE measurement and configuration are shown, where UE corresponds to the first node of the present application, and UE is divided into two modules: QMC (QoE Measurement Collection) handler processes QoE measurement collection, and DASH (Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP) client is the client that processes DASH; UE starts is UE starts; Capability = qoe-Streaming-MeasReport means that UE indicates QoE capability to gNB, QoE config from OAM is configured by OAM (Operation Administration and Maintenance), and New QoE Config from network side refers to the new QoE configuration on the network side; QoE Report to OAM or QoE Server refers to the QoE report to OAM or QoE server; QoE metric report ready means that the QoE indicator report is ready; Appendix Figure 7 Applicable to NR networks.
[0542] As an embodiment, first, the UE indicates to the gNB that it supports the QoE measurement and reporting function; the gNB configures the QoE measurement by sending ApplayerMeasConfig according to the QoE configuration of the OAM, and the QMC handler module of the UE forwards the QoE configuration in XML format to the DASH Client module of the UE after receiving the second signaling; when the DASH client of the UE completes the QoE measurement and has a QoE report in XML format, the QMC handler module of the UE generates MeasurementReportAppLayer and sends the QoE measurement report to the gNB; and then the gNB sends it to the OAM or to the QoE server.
[0543] As an embodiment, the UE may perform multiple measurements and send multiple QoE measurement reports.
[0544] As an embodiment, when multiple QoE indicators are configured, the UE may send MeasurementReportAppLayer respectively.
[0545] As an embodiment, the UE may send MeasurementReportAppLayer each time the QoE indicator is ready.
[0546] As an embodiment, the UE corresponds to the first node.
[0547] As an embodiment, ApplayerMeasConfig corresponds to the second signaling.
[0548] As an embodiment, MeasurementReportAppLayer corresponds to the second report.
[0549] As an embodiment, the application layer measurement is or corresponds to QoE measurement.
[0550] As an embodiment, the QoE configuration is sent to the UE via a container in ApplayerMeasConfig.
[0551] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the container is uncompressed.
[0552] As an embodiment, the QoE configuration carries the QoE indicators in XML format.
[0553] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the QoE indicator in XML format is compressed.
[0554] As an embodiment, the QoE measurement and reporting capability indicated by the UE is to support QoE measurement collection for streaming media services.
[0555] As an embodiment, the application layer measurement is performed on a DASH client of the first node.
[0556] Example 8
[0557] Embodiment 8 illustrates a schematic diagram of a first signaling configuration in a non-RRC connection state recording measurement result and a second signaling configuration application layer measurement association according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. Figure 8 shown.
[0558] As an embodiment, the meaning of the first signaling configuration of associating the measurement results recorded in the non-RRC connection state with the second signaling configuration of the application layer measurement includes: the configuration of the first signaling for recording the measurement results in the non-RRC connection state includes the same identity as the configuration of the application layer measurement of the second signaling.
[0559] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the same identity includes a tracking identity.
[0560] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the same identity includes a tracking reference.
[0561] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, QoE measures identity.
[0562] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, QoE measures session identity.
[0563] As an embodiment, the meaning of the first signaling configuration of recording measurement results in a non-RRC connection state and the second signaling configuration of application layer measurement being associated includes: the configuration of the first signaling of recording measurement results in a non-RRC connection state and the configuration of the second signaling of application layer measurement both indicate a first PDU session.
[0564] As an embodiment, the meaning of the first signaling configuration of recording measurement results in a non-RRC connection state being associated with the second signaling configuration of application layer measurement includes: the configuration of the first signaling of recording measurement results in a non-RRC connection state includes the identity of the configuration of the application layer measurement of the second signaling.
[0565] As an embodiment, the meaning of the first signaling configuration of recording measurement results in a non-RRC connection state being associated with the second signaling configuration of application layer measurement includes: the configuration of the first signaling of recording measurement results in a non-RRC connection state includes a first event, and the satisfaction of the first event depends on application layer measurement in the non-RRC connection state.
[0566] As an embodiment, the meaning of the first signaling configuring that the measurement results recorded in the non-RRC connection state are associated with the second signaling configuring the application layer measurement includes: the first signaling indicating that the measurement results recorded in the non-RRC connection state are dependent on the application layer measurement in the non-RRC connection state.
[0567] As an embodiment, the meaning of the first signaling configuring the measurement results recorded in the non-RRC connection state to be associated with the second signaling configuring the application layer measurement includes: the first signaling indicating that the measurement results recorded in the non-RRC connection state depends on the start of the application layer measurement in the non-RRC connection state.
[0568] As an embodiment, the meaning of the first signaling configuring the measurement results recorded in the non-RRC connection state to be associated with the second signaling configuring the application layer measurement includes: the first signaling indicating that the measurement results recorded in the non-RRC connection state depends on the start of any application layer measurement in the non-RRC connection state, and the application layer measurement configured by the second signaling belongs to any application layer measurement.
[0569] As an embodiment, the meaning of the first signaling configuring the measurement result recorded in the non-RRC connection state to be associated with the second signaling configuring the application layer measurement includes: the first signaling indicating that the measurement result recorded in the non-RRC connection state is for the service.
[0570] As an embodiment, the meaning of the first signaling configuring the measurement results recorded in the non-RRC connection state to be associated with the second signaling configuring the application layer measurement includes: the first signaling indicating that the measurement results recorded in the non-RRC connection state are for the first service; and the application layer measurement configured by the second signaling is also for the first service.
[0571] Example 9
[0572] Embodiment 9 illustrates a schematic diagram of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state according to an embodiment of the present application, and the start of the measurement depends on the application layer measurement performed in a non-RRC connection state, as shown in the attached Fig. 9 shown.
[0573] As an embodiment, the sentence that the initiation of the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the initiation of the behavior of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state includes: the initiation of the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the initiation of the behavior of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state.
[0574] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the sentence that the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state is started depends on the behavior of starting application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state, which means that in a non-RRC connection state, once application layer measurements are started, recording available measurement results is started.
[0575] As a sub-subsidiary embodiment of the above sub-embodiment, the performing of application layer measurement is performing application layer measurement according to the configuration of the second signaling.
[0576] As a sub-subsidiary embodiment of the above sub-embodiment, the recording of available measurement results is recording available measurement results according to the configuration of the first signaling.
[0577] As an embodiment, the sentence that the initiation of the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the behavior of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state includes: if the behavior of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state is not initiated, the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state is not initiated.
[0578] As an embodiment, the sentence that the initiation of the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the behavior of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state means that the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state is initiated only when the behavior of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state is initiated.
[0579] As an embodiment, after receiving the first signaling, the first node does not immediately start recording available measurement results.
[0580] As an embodiment, the first node needs to wait until a condition is met before starting to record available measurement results.
[0581] As an embodiment, in a non-RRC connected state, the first node needs to wait until a condition is met before starting to record available measurement results.
[0582] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the condition is that the behavior performs the initiation of application layer measurement in a non-RRC connected state.
[0583] As an embodiment, the sentence that the initiation of the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the behavior of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state includes: the initiation of the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the result of the application layer measurement performed by the behavior in the non-RRC connection state being worse than a first threshold.
[0584] As an embodiment, the sentence that the initiation of the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connected state depends on the result of the application layer measurement performed by the behavior in the non-RRC connected state being worse than a first threshold includes: the first node initiates the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connected state only when the result of the application layer measurement performed in the non-RRC connected state is worse than the first threshold.
[0585] As an embodiment, the sentence that the initiation of the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the result of application layer measurements performed by the behavior in the non-RRC connection state being worse than a first threshold includes: the result of application layer measurements performed in the non-RRC connection state being worse than the first threshold triggers the first node to initiate the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state.
[0586] As an embodiment, the sentence that the initiation of the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the result of application layer measurements performed by the behavior in the non-RRC connection state being worse than a first threshold includes: if the result of application layer measurements performed in the non-RRC connection state is not worse than the first threshold, the first node does not initiate the behavior of recording available measurements in the non-RRC connection state.
[0587] As an embodiment, the first threshold is indicated by the first signaling.
[0588] As an embodiment, the first threshold is determined by the first node itself.
[0589] As an embodiment, the first threshold is fixed.
[0590] As an embodiment, the result of the application layer measurement is the interruption time.
[0591] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first threshold is a threshold of the interruption time.
[0592] As an embodiment, the interruption time is the interruption time at the application layer.
[0593] As an embodiment, the result of the application layer measurement is jitter time.
[0594] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first threshold is a threshold of jitter time.
[0595] As an embodiment, the jitter time is the jitter time at the application layer.
[0596] As an embodiment, the result of the application layer measurement is the number of interruptions.
[0597] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first threshold is a threshold of the number of interruptions.
[0598] As an embodiment, the number of interruptions is the number of interruptions at the application layer.
[0599] As an embodiment, the meaning that the result of the application layer measurement performed in the non-RRC connection state is worse than the first threshold includes: at least one QoS indicator (metric) in the application layer measurement performed in the non-RRC connection state is not met.
[0600] As an embodiment, the meaning that the result of the application layer measurement performed in the non-RRC connection state is worse than the first threshold includes: at least one QoE indicator in the application layer measurement performed in the non-RRC connection state is not met.
[0601] As an embodiment, the sentence that the start of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the behavior of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state means that: the start of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on an indication from a higher layer of the first node; when the behavior starts performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state, the start of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state is reported to the higher layer of the first node.
[0602] As an embodiment, the sentence that the initiation of the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the behavior of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state means: the initiation of the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on an indication from a higher layer of the first node; when the behavior starts to perform application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state, the higher layer of the first node indicates the start of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state, and the first node starts the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state.
[0603] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, a higher layer of the first node instructs to start the behavior to record available measurements in a non-RRC connected state according to the configuration of the first signaling.
[0604] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the higher layer of the first node instructs, based on the received report of the start of performing application layer measurements in the non-RRC connection state, to start the behavior of recording available measurements in the non-RRC connection state according to the configuration of the first signaling.
[0605] As an embodiment, recording available measurement results in a non-RRC connected state includes: performing measurements at a physical layer, and processing the measurement results at an RRC layer.
[0606] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, processing the measurement result includes storing the measurement result in a state variable.
[0607] As an embodiment, recording the available measurement results in the non-RRC connected state is performed in the access stratum (access stratum).
[0608] As an embodiment, performing application layer measurement in a non-RRC connected state includes: performing measurement at the application layer.
[0609] As an embodiment, performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connected state is performed at a higher layer.
[0610] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the higher layer includes a non-access stratum (non-access stratum).
[0611] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the higher layer includes a DASH client module of the first node.
[0612] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the higher layer includes an application layer.
[0613] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the higher layer includes a protocol layer above the RRC layer.
[0614] As an embodiment, HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) is a protocol of the application layer.
[0615] As an embodiment, the first service is a DASH service.
[0616] As an embodiment, the sentence that the initiation of the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the behavior of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state means: the initiation of the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on an indication from a higher layer of the first node; when the behavior starts to perform application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state, the higher layer of the first node indicates the initiation of the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state.
[0617] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the start of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connected state triggers a higher layer of the first node to instruct starting the behavior to record available measurements in a non-RRC connected state.
[0618] As an embodiment, the advantage of the above method is that, since the application layer measurement is performed by a higher layer, the higher layer has more detailed and clear information, so the available measurement results can be quickly, timely and accurately started to be recorded.
[0619] As an embodiment, the sentence that the initiation of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the behavior of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state includes: the first signaling configures a first event, the initiation of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the first event being satisfied, and the satisfaction of the first event depends on the behavior of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state.
[0620] As an embodiment, the sentence that the first event is satisfied depending on the behavior performing application layer measurement in a non-RRC connection state means: when the behavior starts to perform application layer measurement in a non-RRC connection state, the first event is satisfied; when the behavior has not started to perform application layer measurement in a non-RRC connection state, the first event is not satisfied.
[0621] As an embodiment, the meaning of the first event being satisfied is that an entry condition of the first event is satisfied.
[0622] As an embodiment, the meaning of the first event not being satisfied is that an entry condition of the first event is not satisfied.
[0623] As an embodiment, the meaning of the first event not being satisfied is that the exit condition of the first event is satisfied.
[0624] As an embodiment, the sentence that the first signaling configuration records the measurement results in a non-RRC connection state means: the type of the first signaling configuration report is event triggered, and the event in the event triggering is the first event.
[0625] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, when the first event is satisfied, the first node records the measurement result in a non-RRC connected state.
[0626] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, when the first event is not satisfied, the first node ignores recording the measurement result in the non-RRC connected state.
[0627] As an embodiment, the first event is a conditional event.
[0628] As an embodiment, the first event is an event associated with recording obtainable measurement results in a non-RRC connected state.
[0629] As an embodiment, the advantage of the above method is that whether to start recording the available measurement results in the non-RRC connection state is determined based on whether the first event is satisfied, and the first event depends on the application layer measurement. The measurement results recorded in the non-RRC connection state can be associated with the application layer measurement, thereby realizing application-layer-oriented recording of the available measurement results; at the same time, using events for control is simple and easy.
[0630] As an embodiment, the application layer measurement configured by the second signaling includes measurement configuration for multiple services; the sentence "the initiation of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state by the behavior depends on the initiation of application layer measurements performed in a non-RRC connection state by the behavior" means: the initiation of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state by the behavior depends on the initiation of application layer measurements performed in a non-RRC connection state by the behavior for any one of the multiple services.
[0631] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the multiple services refer to application layer services.
[0632] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, when the behavior is initiated to perform application layer measurements for any one of the multiple services in a non-RRC connected state, the behavior is initiated to record available measurements in a non-RRC connected state.
[0633] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, when the behavior of performing application layer measurement for any of the multiple services in a non-RRC connected state is not started, the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connected state is not started.
[0634] As an embodiment, the application layer measurement configured by the second signaling may be for any service, such as any broadcast or multicast service of the application layer.
[0635] As an embodiment, the application layer measurement configured by the second signaling includes measurement configuration for multiple services; the sentence "the initiation of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state by the behavior depends on the initiation of application layer measurements performed in a non-RRC connection state by the behavior" means: the initiation of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state by the behavior depends on the initiation of application layer measurements performed in a non-RRC connection state by the behavior for multiple services among the multiple services.
[0636] As an embodiment, entering the RRC connected state is used to trigger stopping recording of available measurement results in the non-RRC connected state.
[0637] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: it can prevent the measurement configuration in the non-RRC connected state from affecting the communication in the RRC connected state.
[0638] As an embodiment, after entering the RRC connected state, the first node does not stop recording available measurement results in the non-RRC connected state unless receiving an instruction from the network.
[0639] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: the continuity of measurement can be maintained and the network optimization is more detailed.
[0640] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the network instruction includes: an explicit instruction to stop recording available measurements.
[0641] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the instruction of the network includes: triggering a timer that stops controlling recording of available measurements.
[0642] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the instruction of the network includes: deleting or suspending or reconfiguring the configuration of recording available measurements.
[0643] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the network instruction includes: measurement configuration of RRC connection state.
[0644] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the instruction of the network includes: configuring at least one measurement object.
[0645] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the network instruction includes: a new configuration for recording measurements in a non-RRC idle state.
[0646] As an embodiment, entering the RRC connected state includes establishing an RRC connection.
[0647] As an embodiment, entering the RRC connection state includes RRC connection resumption.
[0648] As an embodiment, the first node performs a first measurement in a non-RRC connected state, and the first measurement depends on an application layer measurement in the non-RRC connected state.
[0649] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first measurement is used for cell selection.
[0650] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first measurement is used for cell reselection.
[0651] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first measurement is used for positioning.
[0652] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first measurement is used for SSB selection.
[0653] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the first measurement is used for RRM (radio resource management).
[0654] As an embodiment, the sentence that the first measurement depends on the application layer measurement in the non-RRC connection state means that the initiation of the first measurement depends on the initiation of the application layer measurement in the non-RRC connection state.
[0655] As an embodiment, the sentence that the first measurement depends on the application layer measurement in the non-RRC connection state means that the first measurement is started only after the application layer measurement in the non-RRC connection state starts.
[0656] As an embodiment, the sentence that the first measurement depends on the application layer measurement in the non-RRC connection state means that the first measurement is started only when the indicator in the application layer measurement in the non-RRC connection state does not meet the second threshold.
[0657] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the second threshold is network configured.
[0658] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the second threshold is fixed.
[0659] As a sub-embodiment of this embodiment, the second threshold is implemented with respect to the first node.
[0660] As an embodiment, the sentence that the first measurement depends on the application layer measurement in the non-RRC connection state means that when the application layer measurement in the non-RRC connection state ends, the first measurement is suspended or stopped.
[0661] As an embodiment, the sentence that the first measurement depends on application layer measurement in a non-RRC connection state means that at least one parameter of the first measurement depends on application layer measurement in a non-RRC connection state.
[0662] As an embodiment, the sentence that the first measurement depends on the application layer measurement in the non-RRC connection state means that: the period of the first measurement depends on the period of the application layer measurement in the non-RRC connection state.
[0663] As an embodiment, the sentence that the first measurement depends on the application layer measurement in the non-RRC connection state means that: the period of the first measurement is determined by the period of the application layer measurement in the non-RRC connection state.
[0664] As an embodiment, the sentence that the first measurement depends on the application layer measurement in the non-RRC connection state means that: the period of the first measurement is equal to the period of the application layer measurement in the non-RRC connection state.
[0665] As an embodiment, the above method has the advantage of being able to effectively control when the first measurement is started, which is especially more relevant to application layer measurements and can better reflect the signal quality when receiving services, thus facilitating service-oriented and application-oriented network optimization.
[0666] Example 10
[0667] Embodiment 10 illustrates a structural block diagram of a processing device used in a first node according to an embodiment of the present application; Fig.10 As shown in the attached Fig.10 In the embodiment, the processing device 1000 in the first node includes a first receiver 1001 and a first transmitter 1002.
[0668] In embodiment 10, the first receiver 1001 receives a first signaling and a second signaling in an RRC connected state, wherein the first signaling configures recording of measurement results in a non-RRC connected state; and the second signaling configures application layer measurement;
[0669] The first receiver 1001 performs application layer measurement in a non-RRC connected state according to the configuration of the second signaling;
[0670] The first receiver 1001 records available measurements in a non-RRC connected state according to the configuration of the first signaling;
[0671] The initiation of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connected state depends on the behavior performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connected state; and the behavior recording available measurements in a non-RRC connected state includes recording at least measurement results of wireless signals.
[0672] As an embodiment, the first receiver 1001 receives a first service in a non-RRC connected state; the application layer measurement configured by the second signaling is for the first service; wherein the first service is a non-unicast service.
[0673] As an embodiment, the sentence that the initiation of the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the initiation of the behavior of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state includes: the initiation of the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the initiation of the behavior of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state.
[0674] As an embodiment, the sentence that the initiation of the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the behavior of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state includes: the initiation of the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the result of the application layer measurement performed by the behavior in the non-RRC connection state being worse than a first threshold.
[0675] As an embodiment, the sentence that the initiation of the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the behavior of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state means: the initiation of the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on an indication from a higher layer of the first node; when the behavior starts to perform application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state, the higher layer of the first node indicates the start of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state, and the first node starts the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state.
[0676] As an embodiment, the sentence that the initiation of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the behavior of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state includes: the first signaling configures a first event, the initiation of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the first event being satisfied, and the satisfaction of the first event depends on the behavior of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state.
[0677] As an embodiment, the first receiver 1001, in response to ending the application layer measurement in the non-RRC connected state, suspends recording of available measurements in the non-RRC connected state.
[0678] As an embodiment, the application layer measurement configured by the second signaling includes measurement configuration for multiple services; the sentence "the initiation of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state by the behavior depends on the initiation of application layer measurements performed in a non-RRC connection state by the behavior" means: the initiation of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state by the behavior depends on the initiation of application layer measurements performed in a non-RRC connection state by the behavior for any one of the multiple services.
[0679] As an embodiment, the first transmitter 1002 sends a first report and a second report in an RRC connected state, wherein the first report includes available measurements recorded in a non-RRC connected state; and the second report includes application layer measurements performed in the non-RRC connected state.
[0680] As an embodiment, the first receiver 1001 receives a third signaling, where the third signaling includes a synchronization reconfiguration for a primary cell group;
[0681] The first transmitter 1002, in response to the second report not being acknowledged by the lower layer, resubmits the second report to the lower layer. As an embodiment, the first node is a user equipment (UE).
[0682] As an embodiment, the first node is a terminal supporting a large delay difference.
[0683] As an embodiment, the first node is a terminal supporting NTN.
[0684] As an embodiment, the first node is an aircraft or a ship.
[0685] As an embodiment, the first node is a mobile phone or a vehicle-mounted terminal.
[0686] As an embodiment, the first node is a terminal supporting MUSIM.
[0687] As an embodiment, the first node is an Internet of Things terminal or an industrial Internet of Things terminal.
[0688] As an embodiment, the first node is a device supporting low-latency and high-reliability transmission.
[0689] As an embodiment, the first receiver 1001 includes at least one of the antenna 452, receiver 454, receiving processor 456, multi-antenna receiving processor 458, controller / processor 459, memory 460, or data source 467 in Example 4.
[0690] As an embodiment, the first transmitter 1002 includes at least one of the antenna 452, transmitter 454, transmit processor 468, multi-antenna transmit processor 457, controller / processor 459, memory 460, or data source 467 in Embodiment 4.
[0691] A person of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the above method can be completed by instructing the relevant hardware through a program, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as a read-only memory, a hard disk or an optical disk. Optionally, all or part of the steps in the above embodiment can also be implemented using one or more integrated circuits. Accordingly, each module unit in the above embodiment can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software function module, and the present application is not limited to any specific form of software and hardware combination. The user equipment, terminal and UE in the present application include but are not limited to drones, communication modules on drones, remote-controlled aircraft, aircraft, small aircraft, mobile phones, tablet computers, notebooks, vehicle-mounted communication equipment, wireless sensors, Internet cards, Internet of Things terminals, RFID terminals, NB-IoT terminals, MTC (Machine Type Communication, machine type communication) terminals, eMTC (enhanced MTC, enhanced MTC) terminals, data cards, Internet cards, vehicle-mounted communication equipment, low-cost mobile phones, low-cost tablet computers, satellite communication equipment, ship communication equipment, NTN user equipment and other wireless communication equipment. The base stations or system equipment in this application include but are not limited to macrocell base stations, microcell base stations, home base stations, relay base stations, gNB (NR Node B) NR Node B, TRP (Transmitter Receiver Point), NTN base stations, satellite equipment, flight platform equipment and other wireless communication equipment.
[0692] The present invention may be implemented in other specified forms without departing from its core or essential features. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed herein should be considered as illustrative rather than restrictive in any way. The scope of the invention is determined by the appended claims rather than the preceding description, and all modifications within their equivalent meanings and regions are considered to be included therein.
Claims
1. A first node for wireless communication, wherein: include: A first receiver receives a first signaling and a second signaling in an RRC connected state, wherein the first signaling is configured to record a measurement result in a non-RRC connected state; The second signaling configures application layer measurement; The first receiver performs application layer measurement in a non-RRC connected state according to the configuration of the second signaling; The first receiver records available measurements in a non-RRC connected state according to a configuration of the first signaling; The initiation of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connected state depends on the behavior performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connected state; and the behavior recording available measurements in a non-RRC connected state includes recording at least measurement results of wireless signals.
2. The first node according to claim 1, characterized in that: include: The first receiver receives a first service in a non-RRC connected state; The application layer measurement configured by the second signaling is for the first service; The first service is a non-unicast service.
3. The first node according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The sentence "the initiation of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connected state depends on the initiation of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connected state" includes: the initiation of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connected state depends on the initiation of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connected state.
4. The first node according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: The sentence "the initiation of the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the behavior of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state" means: the initiation of the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the result of the application layer measurement performed by the behavior in the non-RRC connection state being worse than a first threshold.
5. The first node according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The sentence "the initiation of the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the behavior of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state" means: the initiation of the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on an indication from a higher layer of the first node; when the behavior starts performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state, the higher layer of the first node indicates the start of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state, and the first node initiates the behavior of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state.
6. The first node according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The sentence "the initiation of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the behavior of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state" means that the first signaling configures a first event, the initiation of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the first event being satisfied, and the satisfaction of the first event depends on the behavior of performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connection state.
7. The first node according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: include: The first receiver, in response to ending the application layer measurement in the non-RRC connected state, suspends recording available measurements in the non-RRC connected state.
8. The first node according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The application layer measurements configured by the second signaling include measurement configurations for multiple services; the sentence "the initiation of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the initiation of application layer measurements performed in a non-RRC connection state" means: the initiation of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connection state depends on the initiation of application layer measurements performed in a non-RRC connection state for any one of the multiple services.
9. The first node according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: include: A first transmitter, in an RRC connected state, sends a first report and a second report, wherein the first report includes available measurements recorded in a non-RRC connected state; and the second report includes application layer measurements performed in the non-RRC connected state.
10. The first node according to any one of claims 9, characterized in that: include: The first receiver receives a third signaling, wherein the third signaling includes a synchronization reconfiguration for a primary cell group; The first transmitter, in response to the second report not being acknowledged by a lower layer, resubmits the second report to a lower layer.
11. A method in a first node for wireless communication, wherein: include: Receiving a first signaling and a second signaling in an RRC connected state, wherein the first signaling is configured to record a measurement result in a non-RRC connected state; The second signaling configures application layer measurement; Performing application layer measurement in a non-RRC connected state according to the configuration of the second signaling; Recording available measurements in a non-RRC connected state according to the configuration of the first signaling; The initiation of recording available measurements in a non-RRC connected state depends on the behavior performing application layer measurements in a non-RRC connected state; and the behavior recording available measurements in a non-RRC connected state includes recording at least measurement results of wireless signals.