24-hour urine protein collecting container and operation method thereof

By designing a 24-hour urine protein retention container containing multiple components, the problems of operation troubles and odor spills in the prior art are solved, and more efficient and accurate urine protein detection is achieved.

CN119867758APending Publication Date: 2025-04-25NANJING GENERAL HOSPITAL NANJING MILLITARY COMMAND P L A
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510131146.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-06
Publication Date
2025-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing 24-hour urine protein storage container is troublesome to operate. It is easy to stain the hands of medical staff during urine extraction, and it is easy to cause odors inside the container to overflow during urine extraction, affecting the environment and staff.

Method used

A 24-hour urine protein retention container including a cylinder, a barrel lid, agitating assembly, an air induced assembly, a spray humidification assembly, a filtration assembly and a transmission assembly are designed. Through the coordinated work of these components, the stirring of urine, the induction of odor, and the humidification and filtration of air are achieved.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the hassle of operation by staff, improves the neatness of the surrounding air, facilitates urine sampling, and improves the accuracy of urine protein detection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a 24-hour urine protein collecting container which comprises a barrel, a barrel cover, a stirring assembly, an air inducing assembly, a spraying and humidifying assembly, a filtering assembly and a transmission assembly, a urine storage barrel is arranged in the barrel, a cooling cavity for storing ice water is formed in the barrel wall of the urine storage barrel, and one side of the bottom of the urine storage barrel is communicated with a urine discharging pipe with a first control valve; the bottom of the urine storage barrel is communicated with a liquid discharge pipe with a second control valve; by additionally arranging the barrel body, the barrel cover, the stirring assembly, the air inducing assembly, the spraying and humidifying assembly, the filtering assembly and the transmission assembly, stirring of urine, extraction of peculiar smell of the urine, spraying and humidifying of air containing peculiar smell and filtering and purifying can be carried out at the same time, the operation trouble of workers is reduced, and the practicability is high. According to the urine sampling device, the cleanliness of surrounding air is improved, a worker can sample urine conveniently, urine protein in the urine is mixed uniformly, and the urine protein detection accuracy of the worker is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of urine protein collection containers, in particular to a 24-hour urine protein collection container and an operating method thereof. Background Art

[0002] 24-hour urine protein measurement is also called 24-hour urine protein excretion rate. It is measured by collecting all urine for 24 hours to determine the protein content in it, and then calculate the total amount of protein in 24 hours. The protein content in normal urine is extremely small, and the normal level is below 150mg / 24h; however, kidney disease and certain physiological conditions, such as strenuous exercise, can cause urine protein content to increase significantly. Therefore, 24-hour urine protein measurement is one of the indispensable examinations for patients with kidney disease.

[0003] At present, ordinary bucket containers with lids are mainly used clinically to collect urine for 24 hours. When taking samples, medical staff need to open the lid first, and then use a wooden stick prepared in advance to shake the urine in the bucket. Finally, they need to use a disposable urine cup to collect urine in the bucket and then pour it into a urine catheter before sending it for inspection. Not only is the operation troublesome, but the hands of medical staff are easily dirty during the urine collection process. When pouring and sampling urine, the bucket lid needs to be opened, which may cause the odor inside the bucket container to overflow, affecting the surrounding environment and affecting the sampling of medical staff. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a 24-hour urine protein collection container and a method of using the container, which can reduce odor and facilitate stirring and sampling by staff, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a 24-hour urine protein collection container, comprising a cylinder, a barrel cover, a stirring assembly, an air-inducing assembly, a spray humidification assembly, a filtering assembly and a transmission assembly, wherein a urine storage barrel is arranged inside the cylinder, a cooling chamber for storing ice water is arranged inside the barrel wall of the urine storage barrel, a urine discharge pipe with a first control valve is connected to one side of the bottom of the urine storage barrel, and a liquid discharge pipe with a second control valve is connected to the bottom of the urine storage barrel; the barrel cover is arranged above the cylinder, a box is fixedly arranged on the outside of the barrel cover, and a lift cover is rotatably arranged on one side of the barrel cover; the stirring assembly is installed inside the urine storage barrel to stir the urine stored inside the urine storage barrel; the air-inducing assembly is installed on one side of the box to draw out the urine odor inside the urine storage barrel; the spray humidification assembly is installed inside the cylinder and is located at the The outside of the urine storage bucket is used to spray and rinse the air drawn out by the induced draft component into the interior of the cylinder and located on the outside of the urine storage bucket; the filter component is installed in the interior of the cylinder and located on the outside of the urine storage bucket to filter the odor in the urine in the induced draft component; the transmission component is installed in the interior of the cylinder and on the outside of the urine storage bucket to transmit the induced draft component, the filter component and the stirring component; by adding a cylinder, a barrel cover, a stirring component, an induced draft component, a spray humidification component, a filter component and a transmission component, it is possible to achieve stirring of urine, drawing out of urine odor, spray humidification and filtering and purifying of odorous air at the same time, which reduces the trouble of operation for staff, improves the cleanliness of surrounding air, facilitates urine sampling for staff, makes urine protein mixing uniform, and improves the accuracy of urine protein detection by staff.

[0006] Preferably, the stirring assembly includes a motor arranged inside the box body, a stirring shaft is provided at the output end of the motor, an end of the stirring shaft away from the motor passes through the box body and the bucket cover in sequence and extends to the interior of the urine storage bucket to be fixedly connected to a spiral blade, and stirring rods are spirally provided at equal distances on the side wall of the stirring shaft; by adding a stirring assembly, uniform stirring of urine can be achieved, stratification of urine and urine protein can be avoided, and the accuracy of urine protein detection is increased.

[0007] Preferably, the air induced component includes an air induced duct connected to the top of the box body, an air induced fan is arranged inside the air induced duct, a transmission rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the air induced fan, the transmission rod is connected to the box body through a bearing sleeve, one end of the transmission rod passes through the urine storage bucket and extends to the inside of the cylinder body to be connected to the transmission component;

[0008] The air induced component also includes a hose connected to the top of the air induced pipe, one end of the hose away from the air induced pipe passes through the cylinder body and extends into the interior thereof to be connected to the first circular pipe, and an exhaust hood is provided at an equidistant distance on one side of the first circular pipe; by adding the air induced component, the air inside the urine storage bucket can be drawn out, reducing the impact of odor on the surrounding air when the lid is lifted.

[0009] Preferably, the spray humidification assembly includes a piston box installed on the outside of the cylinder, a piston is slidably provided inside the piston box, a pull rod is fixedly provided on one side of the piston, one end of the pull rod passes through the top of the piston box and extends upward to be fixedly connected to one side of the bar rail, and the bar rail is connected to the transmission assembly;

[0010] The spray humidification component also includes a connecting pipe connected to one side of the bottom of the piston box, a first one-way valve is provided on the connecting pipe, the other end of the connecting pipe is connected to the cylinder, a water outlet pipe is provided on the bottom side wall of the piston box, a second one-way valve is provided on the water outlet pipe, the side of the water outlet pipe away from the piston box passes through the cylinder and extends into the interior thereof to be connected to the second circular tube, a nozzle is equidistantly provided on one side of the second circular tube, and the nozzle is located above the exhaust hood; by adding a spray humidification component, the drawn air can be sprayed and humidified, and at the same time, water-soluble substances in the air can be removed and precipitated, thereby reducing odor in the air.

[0011] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a first bevel tooth fixedly arranged at one end of the transmission rod, a second bevel tooth is meshed with one side of the first bevel tooth, a shaft rod is fixedly arranged at one side of the second bevel tooth, an end of the shaft rod away from the second bevel tooth passes through the cylinder and extends outwardly to be fixedly connected to the turntable, a push column is fixedly arranged at an eccentric position on one side of the turntable, and the push column is slidably arranged inside the bar rail;

[0012] The transmission assembly also includes a first gear fixed on the stirring shaft, a second gear is provided on one side of the first gear and located on the transmission rod, a third gear is meshed between the first gear and the second gear, the middle of the third gear is rotatably connected to the inside of the box through a movable shaft, and the first gear, the second gear and the third gear are all arranged inside the box; the transmission assembly can link the stirring assembly, the induced draft assembly and the spray humidification assembly together, so that when the same motor is started, the stirring assembly, the induced draft assembly and the spray assembly are synchronized.

[0013] Preferably, the filter assembly includes a filter box, which is installed between the cylinder and the urine storage bucket, and the outer wall of the filter box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder, and the interior of the filter box is fixedly provided with a first activated carbon adsorption mesh plate arranged in a "V" shape and tilted, overflow holes are equidistantly provided at the bottom of the filter box, and exhaust holes are equidistantly aligned on one side of the filter box and the side wall of the cylinder. By adding a filter assembly, it is possible to remove odors from the air after spraying and humidification, thereby increasing the cleanliness and safety of the exhausted air.

[0014] Preferably, a second activated carbon adsorption mesh plate is provided inside the cylinder, and the middle portion of the second activated carbon adsorption mesh plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the urine storage bucket, so as to recycle the liquid water after spraying and reduce the odor in the circulating water.

[0015] Preferably, one side of the bottom of the cylinder is connected to a water adding pipe with a third control valve and a drainage pipe with a fourth control valve, respectively, so as to facilitate adding liquid water and draining water inside the cylinder.

[0016] Preferably, a water filling pipe is provided on one side of the urine storage bucket, one end of the water filling pipe passes through the cylinder body and extends into the interior thereof to communicate with the cooling chamber, one end of the water filling pipe is threadedly provided with a sealing cover, an installation cavity is provided inside the box body, a battery electrically connected to the motor is provided inside the installation cavity, which can realize the convenience of adding coolant or ice water to the cooling chamber, and an installation cavity for placing the battery is provided inside the box body, which is convenient for placing the battery to power the motor, thereby realizing the convenience of powering the motor.

[0017] The present invention also provides an operating method of a 24-hour urine protein collection container, and the specific operating steps are as follows:

[0018] S1. Open the flip cover rotatably connected to the barrel cover, pour the collected urine into the urine storage barrel inside the cylinder, close the flip cover after the urine is introduced, start the stirring component to stir the urine after the urine is collected and stored to avoid stratification between urine and urine protein, and after collecting 24 hours of urine, the medical staff can sample the urine in the urine storage barrel by opening the first control valve on the urination tube;

[0019] S2, urine is collected in the urine storage bucket and stirred by the stirring assembly, and when the stirring assembly is working, the air induction assembly can be driven to work through the transmission assembly, so as to introduce the urine odor in the urine storage bucket into the interior of the cylinder, thereby reducing the impact of the odor overflowing on the surrounding environment when the cover is opened;

[0020] S3, after the air induction component introduces the odorous air in the urine storage bucket into the interior of the cylinder, the spray humidification component sprays and humidifies the odorous air entering the cylinder to remove the odor that is easily soluble in water in the air, and the liquid water after spraying will enter the bottom of the cylinder through the second activated carbon adsorption mesh plate for recycling;

[0021] S4. The air after spraying and humidification will be discharged to the outside of the cylinder through the filter assembly, wherein the first activated carbon adsorption mesh plate in the filter assembly can adsorb odor and bacteria in the air after spraying and humidification, thereby improving the cleanliness of air discharge.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] The present invention optimizes the existing 24-hour urine protein collection container and adds a cylinder, a barrel cover, a stirring component, an air induced component, a spray humidification component, a filtering component and a transmission component, so that the stirring of urine, the extraction of urine odor, the spray humidification and filtering purification of air containing odor can be carried out simultaneously, which reduces the trouble of operation for staff, improves the cleanliness of surrounding air, facilitates urine sampling for staff, makes the urine protein in urine mixed evenly, and improves the accuracy of urine protein detection by staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 is a side sectional view of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a side sectional view of the cylinder and the urine storage bucket in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the cylinder in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the urine storage bucket in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the filter box in the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the stirring assembly in the present invention;

[0032] Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the box body in the present invention;

[0033] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the first, second and third gears are meshed in the present invention;

[0034] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the hose and the air duct in the present invention.

[0035] In the figure: 1, cylinder; 2, urine storage bucket; 3, cooling chamber; 4, urine discharge tube; 5, liquid discharge tube; 6, bucket cover; 7, box; 8, induced draft tube; 9, motor; 10, stirring shaft; 11, spiral blade; 12, stirring rod; 13, induced draft fan; 14, transmission rod; 15, hose; 16, first round tube; 17, exhaust hood; 18, piston box; 19, piston; 20, pull rod; 21, bar rail; 22, battery; 23, connecting pipe; 24, water outlet Tube; 25, second round tube; 26, nozzle; 27, first bevel gear; 28, second bevel gear; 29, shaft; 30, turntable; 31, push column; 32, first gear; 33, second gear; 34, third gear; 35, first activated carbon adsorption mesh plate; 36, overflow hole; 37, exhaust hole; 38, second activated carbon adsorption mesh plate; 39, water adding pipe; 40, drain pipe; 41, water adding pipe; 42, sealing cover; 43, filter box; 44, lift cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] Example 1

[0038] See also Figure 1-Figure 11The 24-hour urine protein collection container and its operation method shown in the figure include a cylinder 1, a barrel cover 6, a stirring assembly, an air induction assembly, a spray humidification assembly, a filtering assembly and a transmission assembly. A urine storage barrel 2 is arranged inside the cylinder 1, a cooling chamber 3 for storing ice water is opened inside the barrel wall of the urine storage barrel 2, a urine discharge pipe 4 with a first control valve is connected to one side of the bottom of the urine storage barrel 2, and a liquid discharge pipe 5 with a second control valve is connected to the bottom of the urine storage barrel 2; the barrel cover 6 is arranged above the cylinder 1, a box 7 is fixedly arranged on the outside of the barrel cover 6, and a lifting cover 44 is rotatably arranged on one side of the barrel cover 6; the stirring assembly is installed with the urine storage The urine stored in the urine storage bucket 2 is stirred inside the barrel 2; the induced draft component is installed on one side of the box body 7 to draw out the peculiar smell of urine in the urine storage bucket 2; the spray humidification component is installed inside the cylinder 1 and is located on the outside of the urine storage bucket 2, and the air drawn out by the induced draft component into the cylinder 1 and located on the outside of the urine storage bucket 2 is sprayed and flushed; the filtering component is installed inside the cylinder 1 and is located on the outside of the urine storage bucket 2 to filter the peculiar smell in the urine in the induced draft component; the transmission component is installed inside the cylinder 1 and on the outside of the urine storage bucket 2 to transmit the induced draft component, the filtering component and the stirring component.

[0039] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 8-Figure 10 The stirring assembly shown in the figure includes a motor 9 arranged inside the box body 7, and a stirring shaft 10 is provided at the output end of the motor 9. The end of the stirring shaft 10 away from the motor 9 passes through the box body 7 and the bucket cover 6 in sequence and extends to the inside of the urine storage bucket 2 and is fixedly connected to the spiral blade 11. Stirring rods 12 are spirally provided at equal distances on the side wall of the stirring shaft 10.

[0040] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 and Figure 8-Figure 11 The air induced component shown in the figure includes an air induced duct 8 connected to the top of the box body 7, an air induced fan 13 is arranged inside the air induced duct 8, a transmission rod 14 is fixedly arranged on one side of the air induced fan 13, the transmission rod 14 is connected to the box body 7 through a bearing sleeve, one end of the transmission rod 14 passes through the urine storage bucket 2 and extends to the inside of the cylinder body 1 to be connected to the transmission component;

[0041] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 and Figure 8-Figure 11 The induced draft assembly shown in the figure also includes a hose 15 connected to the top of the induced draft pipe 8. One end of the hose 15 away from the induced draft pipe 8 passes through the cylinder 1 and extends into the interior thereof to be connected to the first circular pipe 16. An exhaust hood 17 is equidistantly connected to one side of the first circular pipe 16.

[0042] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9The spray humidification assembly shown in the figure includes a piston box 18 installed on the outside of the cylinder 1, a piston 19 is slidably provided inside the piston box 18, a pull rod 20 is fixedly provided on one side of the piston 19, one end of the pull rod 20 passes through the top of the piston box 18 and extends upward to be fixedly connected to one side of a bar rail 21, and the bar rail 21 is connected to the transmission assembly;

[0043] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 The spray humidification assembly shown in the figure also includes a connecting pipe 23 connected to one side of the bottom of the piston box 18, and a first one-way valve is provided on the connecting pipe 23. The other end of the connecting pipe 23 is connected to the cylinder 1. A water outlet pipe 24 is provided on the bottom side wall of the piston box 18, and a second one-way valve is provided on the water outlet pipe 24. The side of the water outlet pipe 24 away from the piston box 18 passes through the cylinder 1 and extends into the interior thereof to be connected with a second circular pipe 25. A nozzle 26 is equidistantly provided on one side of the second circular pipe 25, and the nozzle 26 is located above the exhaust hood 17.

[0044] See also Figure 4 and Figure 6-Figure 10 The transmission assembly shown in the figure includes a first bevel tooth 27 fixedly arranged at one end of the transmission rod 14, a second bevel tooth 28 is meshed with one side of the first bevel tooth 27, a shaft 29 is fixedly arranged at one side of the second bevel tooth 28, an end of the shaft 29 away from the second bevel tooth 28 penetrates the cylinder 1 and extends outwardly to be fixedly connected to the turntable 30, a push post 31 is fixedly arranged at an eccentric position on one side of the turntable 30, and the push post 31 is slidably arranged inside the bar rail 21;

[0045] See also Figure 4 and Figure 6-Figure 10 The transmission assembly shown in the figure also includes a first gear 32 fixed on the stirring shaft 10, a second gear 33 is provided on one side of the first gear 32 and located on the transmission rod 14, a third gear 34 is meshed between the first gear 32 and the second gear 33, and the middle of the third gear 34 is rotatably connected to the inside of the box body 7 through a movable shaft, and the first gear 32, the second gear 33 and the third gear 34 are all arranged inside the box body 7.

[0046] See also Figure 2-Figure 4 and Figure 7 The filter assembly shown in the figure includes a filter box 43, which is installed between the cylinder 1 and the urine storage bucket 2, and the outer wall of the filter box 43 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder 1, and a first activated carbon adsorption mesh plate 35 is fixedly arranged in a "V" shape inside the filter box 43. Overflow holes 36 are equidistantly provided at the bottom of the filter box 43, and exhaust holes 37 are equidistantly aligned on one side of the filter box 43 and the side wall of the cylinder 1.

[0047] The present invention also provides an operating method of a 24-hour urine protein collection container, and the specific operating steps are as follows:

[0048] S1. Open the flip cover 44 rotatably connected to the bucket cover 6, pour the collected urine into the urine storage bucket 2 inside the cylinder 1, close the flip cover 44 after the urine is introduced, start the stirring component to stir the urine after the urine is collected and stored to avoid stratification between urine and urine protein. After collecting 24 hours of urine, the medical staff can sample the urine in the urine storage bucket 2 by opening the first control valve on the urination tube 4;

[0049] S2, urine is collected in the urine storage bucket 2 and stirred by a stirring assembly, which can drive the air induction assembly to work through the transmission assembly, so as to introduce the urine odor in the urine storage bucket 2 into the interior of the cylinder 1, thereby reducing the impact of the odor overflowing on the surrounding environment when the cover 44 is opened;

[0050] S3, after the air induction component introduces the odorous air in the urine storage bucket 2 into the interior of the cylinder 1, the spray humidification component sprays and humidifies the odorous air entering the cylinder to remove the odor that is easily soluble in water in the air. The liquid water after spraying will enter the bottom of the cylinder 1 through the second activated carbon adsorption mesh plate 38 for recycling;

[0051] S4. The air after spraying and humidification will be discharged to the outside of the cylinder through the filter assembly, wherein the first activated carbon adsorption mesh plate 35 in the filter assembly can adsorb odor and bacteria in the air after spraying and humidification, thereby improving the cleanliness of air discharge.

[0052] When using the 24-hour urine protein collection container: first, the medical staff or the patient pours the urine collected in 24 hours into the urine storage bucket 2 inside the cylinder 1. When pouring, the flip cover 44 connected to one side of the bucket cover 6 is rotated to open the flip cover 44 to realize pouring. After pouring, the flip cover 44 is placed on the cylinder 1, which can reduce the overflow of odor in the urine and the impact on the surrounding environment.

[0053] After the collected urine is poured into the urine storage bucket 2, the motor 9 in the stirring assembly is started. The motor 9 can drive the stirring shaft 10 at the output end to rotate when it is started. The rotation of the stirring shaft 10 drives the spiral blades 11 to spirally stir the urine inside the urine storage bucket 2, and the urine at the bottom of the urine storage bucket 2 can be transported and stirred to the upper part of the urine storage bucket 2, so that the urine can be turned upside down and stirred inside the urine storage bucket 2, and the uniformity of urine stirring can be achieved. When the urine is turned upside down and stirred, the stirring rod 12 spirally arranged on the stirring shaft 10 can also stir and beat the urine to achieve the stirring of the urine, increase the uniformity of urine stirring inside the urine storage bucket 2, avoid the urine from being stationary for a long time in the urine storage bucket 2, and cause the urine protein in the urine to be stratified, which can effectively achieve the uniformity of urine stirring, and facilitate the medical staff to sample urine, so that the urine protein in the urine is uniform, and the error of urine protein detection is reduced.

[0054] The induced draft component is connected to the stirring component through a transmission component. When the motor 9 drives the stirring shaft 10 to rotate, the first gear 32 on the stirring shaft 10 can be driven to rotate. The first gear 32 and the second gear 33 are meshed and connected through the third gear 34, so that the second gear 33 can be driven to rotate when the first gear 32 rotates. Since the second gear 33 is installed on the transmission rod 14, the transmission rod 14 can be driven to rotate when the second gear 33 rotates. One end of the transmission rod 14 extends to the inside of the induced draft duct 8 and is connected to the induced draft fan 13. When 14 rotates, it can drive the rotation of the induced draft fan 13. The rotation of the induced draft fan 13 can introduce the odor of urine in the urine storage bucket 2 into the induced draft duct 8. Since the top of the induced draft duct 8 is connected with a hose 15, the air with odor introduced into the induced draft duct 8 will enter the first circular tube 16 through the hose 15, and then be discharged into the cylinder body 1 through the exhaust hood 17 on one side of the first circular tube 16. The air in the urine storage bucket 2 can be introduced into the interior of the cylinder body 1, and the air entering the interior of the cylinder body 1 will be sprayed and humidified by the spray humidification component.

[0055] When the air entering the cylinder 1 is sprayed and humidified by the spray humidification assembly, the spray humidification assembly is connected to the stirring assembly and the induced draft assembly through the transmission assembly, and can drive the spray humidification assembly to work when the stirring shaft 10 rotates. Since a first bevel tooth 27 is fixedly provided at one end of the transmission rod 14, the first bevel tooth 27 can be driven to rotate when the transmission rod 14 rotates. A second bevel tooth 28 is meshed on one side of the first bevel tooth 27. When the first bevel tooth 27 rotates, the second bevel tooth 28 can be driven to rotate. The second bevel tooth 28 is fixedly mounted on the shaft 29. When the shaft 29 is rotated, the shaft 29 can be driven to rotate. One end of the shaft 29 passes through the cylinder 1 and extends outward to be fixedly connected to the turntable 30. When the shaft 29 rotates, the turntable 30 can be driven to rotate, and the push pin 31 at the eccentric position of one side of the turntable 30 can be driven to make a circular motion. Since the push pin 31 follows the turntable 30 to make a circular motion, the bar rail 21 can be pushed and pulled up and down. When the bar rail 21 is pushed and pulled up and down, the pull rod 20 can be driven to move up and down. The lifting movement of the pull rod 20 in the piston box 18 drives the piston 19 at one end thereof to move up and down in the piston box 18. When the piston 19 is moved, the lifting movement of the piston 19 causes negative pressure and increased pressure to alternately exist inside the piston box 18. When negative pressure is generated inside the piston box 18, the first one-way valve on the connecting pipe 23 is opened, and the second one-way valve on the water outlet pipe 24 is closed, so that the liquid water inside the cylinder 1 can enter the inside of the piston box 18, and the water storage process of the piston box 18 is realized. When the piston 19 descends; when increased pressure is generated inside the piston box 18, the piston 19 pushes the liquid water inside the piston box 18. At this time, the first one-way valve on the connecting pipe 23 is closed, and the second one-way valve on the water outlet pipe 24 is closed. When the valve is opened, the liquid water in the piston box 18 is pushed by the piston 19 and discharged from the water outlet pipe 24 into the second circular tube 25, and then sprayed out by the nozzles 26 equidistantly arranged on the second circular tube 25, so that the liquid water is sprayed to spray and humidify the air discharged from the exhaust hood 17 below, thereby achieving the effect of spraying and humidifying the air entering the cylinder body 1 from the urine storage bucket 2, and can integrate harmful gases in the air into the water, thereby reducing the presence of harmful gases in the air; the air after spraying and humidification will be discharged to the outside of the cylinder body 1 through the filter assembly.

[0056] The air after spray humidification will enter the interior of the filter box 43 through the overflow hole 36 at the bottom of the filter box 43, and pass through the first activated carbon adsorption mesh plate 35. Since the first activated carbon adsorption mesh plate 35 is arranged in an inclined "V" shape, the air after spray humidification can pass through the first activated carbon adsorption mesh plate 35 twice, thereby achieving two filtrations of the air, and can remove odors and bacteria in the air after spray humidification, thereby achieving the cleanliness of the air discharge cylinder 1. The filtered air will be discharged through the exhaust holes 37 on the filter box 43 and the side walls of the cylinder 1, thereby achieving the cleanliness of air discharge and reducing the impact of the odor in urine on the surrounding environment. At the same time, when the medical staff or the patient opens the lid 44, the overflow of the odor inside the urine storage bucket 2 is reduced, which effectively reduces the odor inside the urine storage bucket 2 and improves the convenience of use for the staff.

[0057] After collecting urine for 24 hours, it is necessary to sample the urine. At this time, the medical staff opens the first control valve on the urination tube 4, and the urine in the urine storage bucket 2 can flow out. The medical staff can use a measuring cup to measure and sample it, which is convenient for the medical staff to take samples. At the same time, due to the stirring of the stirring component, the stratification of urine protein in the urine can be avoided, the uniformity of urine protein in the urine is improved, and the accuracy of urine protein detection in the urine is convenient for the medical staff. The operating structure is simple, which avoids the medical staff from using a stirring tool to manually stir the urine before sampling, effectively reduces the labor intensity of the working staff, and at the same time avoids the staff from opening the bucket cover 6 to cause odor to be emitted, effectively improves the cleanliness of the surrounding air, and facilitates the medical staff to take urine samples.

[0058] When urine is collected and stored for 24 hours, coolant or ice water needs to be added to the urine storage bucket 2 in hot weather to lower the temperature inside the urine storage bucket 2, reduce the generation of urine odor, and increase the safety of urine storage.

[0059] The device has a simple structure and is convenient for medical staff to operate and use. By adding a barrel 1, a barrel cover 6, a stirring component, an air induced draft component, a spray humidification component, a filtering component and a transmission component, it can achieve the stirring of urine, the extraction of urine odor, and the spray humidification and filtering purification of odorous air at the same time, which reduces the trouble of staff operation, improves the cleanliness of the surrounding air, and facilitates staff to sample urine, so that the urine protein in the urine is mixed evenly, and improves the accuracy of urine protein detection by staff.

[0060] Example 2

[0061] See also Figure 1-Figure 11The present embodiment further explains the embodiment 1, including the barrel 1, barrel cover 6, stirring assembly, air induction assembly, spray humidification assembly, filtering assembly and transmission assembly. The barrel 1 is provided with a urine storage barrel 2 inside, and a cooling chamber 3 for storing ice water is provided inside the barrel wall of the urine storage barrel 2. A urine discharge pipe 4 with a first control valve is connected to one side of the bottom of the urine storage barrel 2, and a liquid discharge pipe 5 with a second control valve is connected to the bottom of the urine storage barrel 2; the barrel cover 6 is provided above the barrel 1, and a box 7 is fixedly provided on the outside of the barrel cover 6, and a flip cover 44 is rotatably provided on one side of the barrel cover 6; the stirring assembly is installed with the urine storage barrel 2 The urine stored in the urine storage bucket 2 is stirred inside; the air induction component is installed on one side of the box body 7 to draw out the urine odor inside the urine storage bucket 2; the spray humidification component is installed inside the cylinder body 1 and located on the outside of the urine storage bucket 2, and the air drawn out by the air induction component into the cylinder body 1 and located on the outside of the urine storage bucket 2 is sprayed and flushed; the filter component is installed inside the cylinder body 1 and located on the outside of the urine storage bucket 2, and the odor in the urine in the air induction component is filtered; the transmission component is installed inside the cylinder body 1 and outside the urine storage bucket 2, and the air induction component, the filter component and the stirring component are driven;

[0062] See also Figure 2-Figure 5 In the figure, a second activated carbon adsorption mesh plate 38 is provided inside the cylinder 1, and the middle of the second activated carbon adsorption mesh plate 38 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the urine storage bucket 2.

[0063] In this embodiment, a second activated carbon adsorption mesh plate 38 is provided inside the cylinder 1 to adsorb the liquid water after the humidification of the odorous air sprayed into the cylinder 1, and remove the odor, toxins and bacteria in the recycled liquid water, thereby improving the purity of the recycled liquid water.

[0064] Example 3

[0065] See also Figure 1-Figure 11, this embodiment further explains other embodiments, the barrel 1, barrel cover 6, stirring assembly, air induction assembly, spray humidification assembly, filter assembly and transmission assembly in the figure, the barrel 1 is provided with a urine storage barrel 2, the barrel wall of the urine storage barrel 2 is provided with a cooling chamber 3 for storing ice water, the bottom side of the urine storage barrel 2 is connected with a urine discharge pipe 4 with a first control valve, and the bottom of the urine storage barrel 2 is connected with a liquid discharge pipe 5 with a second control valve; the barrel cover 6 is arranged above the barrel 1, the outer side of the barrel cover 6 is fixedly provided with a box body 7, and one side of the barrel cover 6 is rotatably provided with a lift cover 44; the stirring assembly is installed with the urine storage barrel 2 The urine stored in the urine storage bucket 2 is stirred inside the air induced component; the air induced component is installed on one side of the box body 7 to draw out the peculiar smell of urine in the urine storage bucket 2; the spray humidification component is installed inside the cylinder body 1 and is located on the outside of the urine storage bucket 2, and the air led out by the air induced component into the cylinder body 1 and located on the outside of the urine storage bucket 2 is sprayed and flushed; the filtering component is installed inside the cylinder body 1 and is located on the outside of the urine storage bucket 2 to filter the peculiar smell in the urine in the air induced component; the transmission component is installed inside the cylinder body 1 and outside the urine storage bucket 2 to drive the air induced component, the filtering component and the stirring component.

[0066] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 The bottom side of the cylinder 1 shown in the figure is connected to a water supply pipe 39 with a third control valve and a drain pipe 40 with a fourth control valve;

[0067] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 A water supply pipe 41 is provided on one side of the urine storage bucket 2 shown in the figure. One end of the water supply pipe 41 passes through the cylinder 1 and extends to the inside thereof to communicate with the cooling chamber 3. A sealing cover 42 is threadedly provided on one end of the water supply pipe 41. An installation cavity is provided inside the box body 7. A battery 22 electrically connected to the motor 9 is provided inside the installation cavity.

[0068] In this embodiment, a water adding pipe 39 with a third control valve is provided on one side of the bottom of the cylinder 1, which is convenient for adding liquid water to the inside of the cylinder 1 to facilitate the use of the spray humidification component. At the same time, a drain pipe 40 with a fourth control valve is provided at the bottom of the cylinder 1 to drain the liquid water of the spray humidification circulated inside the cylinder 1, so as to facilitate the drainage of the liquid water inside the cylinder 1; a water adding pipe 41 is provided on one side of the urine storage bucket 2 to facilitate the addition of ice water to the middle cooling chamber 3, which can cool the urine collected in the urine storage bucket 2 in hot weather, reduce the generation of urine odor, and effectively improve the safety of urine storage in the urine storage bucket 2; a sealing cover 42 is provided on the water adding pipe 41, which can seal the end of the water adding pipe 41; an installation cavity is provided inside the box 7 to facilitate the storage of the battery 22, and the battery 22 can power the motor 9 to realize the convenience of starting and using the motor 9.

[0069] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0070] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A 24-hour urine protein collection container, characterized in that: include: A cylinder (1), wherein a urine storage bucket (2) is provided inside the cylinder (1), a cooling chamber (3) for storing ice water is provided inside the barrel wall of the urine storage bucket (2), a urine discharge pipe (4) with a first control valve is provided on one side of the bottom of the urine storage bucket (2), and a liquid discharge pipe (5) with a second control valve is provided on the bottom of the urine storage bucket (2); A barrel cover (6) is arranged above the barrel body (1), a box body (7) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the barrel cover (6), and a lift cover (44) is rotatably arranged on one side of the barrel cover (6); A stirring assembly is installed inside the urine storage bucket (2) to stir the urine stored inside the urine storage bucket (2); An air induction component is installed on one side of the box body (7) to draw out the urine odor inside the urine storage bucket (2); A spray humidification component is installed inside the cylinder (1) and outside the urine storage bucket (2), and sprays and flushes the air drawn out by the air induction component into the cylinder (1) and outside the urine storage bucket (2); A filter assembly is installed inside the cylinder (1) and outside the urine storage bucket (2) to filter the odor in the urine in the air induction assembly; A transmission assembly is installed inside the cylinder (1) and outside the urine storage bucket (2) to transmit the air induction assembly, the filtering assembly and the stirring assembly.

2. A 24-hour urine protein collection container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly comprises a motor (9) arranged inside the box (7), and a stirring shaft (10) is arranged at the output end of the motor (9). The end of the stirring shaft (10) away from the motor (9) passes through the box (7) and the bucket cover (6) in sequence and extends into the interior of the urine storage bucket (2) to be fixedly connected to a spiral blade (11). Stirring rods (12) are spirally arranged at equal distances on the side wall of the stirring shaft (10).

3. A 24-hour urine protein collection container according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air induced component comprises an air induced pipe (8) connected to the top of the box body (7), an air induced fan (13) is arranged inside the air induced pipe (8), a transmission rod (14) is fixedly arranged on one side of the air induced fan (13), the transmission rod (14) is connected to the box body (7) through a bearing sleeve, one end of the transmission rod (14) passes through the urine storage bucket (2) and extends into the interior of the cylinder body (1) to be connected to the transmission component; The air induction assembly also includes a hose (15) connected to the top of the air induction pipe (8), and one end of the hose (15) away from the air induction pipe (8) passes through the cylinder (1) and extends into the interior thereof to be connected to a first circular pipe (16), and an exhaust hood (17) is provided at an equal distance on one side of the first circular pipe (16).

4. A 24-hour urine protein collection container according to claim 3, characterized in that: The spray humidifying assembly comprises a piston box (18) installed on the outside of the cylinder (1), a piston (19) is slidably provided inside the piston box (18), a pull rod (20) is fixedly provided on one side of the piston (19), one end of the pull rod (20) passes through the top of the piston box (18) and extends upward to be fixedly connected to one side of a bar rail (21), and the bar rail (21) is connected to the transmission assembly; The spray humidification assembly further comprises a connecting pipe (23) connected to one side of the bottom of the piston box (18), a first one-way valve being provided on the connecting pipe (23), the other end of the connecting pipe (23) being connected to the cylinder (1), a water outlet pipe (24) being provided on the bottom side wall of the piston box (18), a second one-way valve being provided on the water outlet pipe (24), the side of the water outlet pipe (24) away from the piston box (18) passing through the cylinder (1) and extending into the inside thereof to be connected to a second circular pipe (25), a nozzle (26) being provided at an equal distance on one side of the second circular pipe (25), the nozzle (26) being located above the exhaust hood (17).

5. A 24-hour urine protein collection container according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a first bevel tooth (27) fixedly arranged at one end of the transmission rod (14); a second bevel tooth (28) is meshed with one side of the first bevel tooth (27); a shaft rod (29) is fixedly arranged at one side of the second bevel tooth (28); an end of the shaft rod (29) away from the second bevel tooth (28) penetrates the cylinder (1) and extends outwardly to be fixedly connected to a rotating disk (30); a push column (31) is fixedly arranged at an eccentric position on one side of the rotating disk (30); and the push column (31) is slidably arranged inside the bar rail (21); The transmission assembly also includes a first gear (32) fixedly arranged on the stirring shaft (10); a second gear (33) is arranged on one side of the first gear (32) and located on the transmission rod (14); a third gear (34) is meshed between the first gear (32) and the second gear (33); the middle of the third gear (34) is rotatably connected to the inside of the housing (7) via a movable shaft; the first gear (32), the second gear (33) and the third gear (34) are all arranged inside the housing (7).

6. A 24-hour urine protein collection container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly comprises a filter box (43), the filter box (43) being installed between the cylinder (1) and the urine storage bucket (2), and the outer wall of the filter box (43) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder (1), a first activated carbon adsorption mesh plate (35) being fixedly arranged in a "V" shape and inclined inside the filter box (43), overflow holes (36) being equidistantly provided at the bottom of the filter box (43), and exhaust holes (37) being equidistantly aligned at one side of the filter box (43) and the side wall of the cylinder (1).

7. A 24-hour urine protein collection container according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second activated carbon adsorption mesh plate (38) is provided inside the cylinder (1), and the middle of the second activated carbon adsorption mesh plate (38) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the urine storage bucket (2).

8. A 24-hour urine protein collection container according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the bottom of the cylinder (1) is connected to a water supply pipe (39) with a third control valve and a drainage pipe (40) with a fourth control valve.

9. A 24-hour urine protein collection container according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water supply pipe (41) is provided on one side of the urine storage bucket (2), one end of the water supply pipe (41) passes through the cylinder (1) and extends into the interior thereof to communicate with the cooling chamber (3), one end of the water supply pipe (41) is threadedly provided with a sealing cover (42), an installation chamber is provided inside the box (7), and a storage battery (22) electrically connected to the motor (9) is provided inside the installation chamber.

10. A method for operating a 24-hour urine protein collection container as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The specific steps are as follows: S1, opening the flip cover (44) rotatably connected to the barrel cover (6), pouring the collected urine into the urine storage barrel (2) inside the barrel (1), closing the flip cover (44) after the urine is introduced, and starting the stirring component to stir the urine after the urine is collected and stored to avoid stratification between the urine and the urine protein; After collecting urine for 24 hours, the medical staff can sample the urine in the urine storage bucket (2) by opening the first control valve on the urine drainage tube (4); S2, urine is collected in the urine storage bucket (2) and stirred by the stirring component, and when the stirring component is in operation, the stirring component can drive the air induction component to operate through the transmission component, so as to introduce the urine odor in the urine storage bucket (2) into the interior of the cylinder (1), thereby reducing the impact of the odor overflowing on the surrounding environment when the flip cover (44) is opened; S3, after the air induction component introduces the odorous air in the urine storage bucket (2) into the interior of the cylinder (1), the spray humidification component sprays and humidifies the odorous air entering the cylinder to remove the odors that are easily soluble in water in the air, and the liquid water after spraying will pass through the second activated carbon adsorption mesh plate (38) and enter the bottom of the cylinder (1) for recycling; S4. The air after spraying and humidification will be discharged to the outside of the cylinder through the filter assembly, wherein the first activated carbon adsorption mesh plate (35) in the filter assembly can adsorb odor and bacteria in the air after spraying and humidification, thereby improving the cleanliness of air discharge.

Citation Information

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