Armrest and vehicle seat with same

By integrating the armrest rail device and gear unit on the vehicle seat armrests, combined with the connection of the flexible output shaft and the armrest drive unit, the problem of difficulty in adjusting the armrests of the existing vehicle seats is solved, achieving better occupant entry and exit experience and seat comfort.

CN119872375APending Publication Date: 2025-04-25ADIENT US LLC
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411498855.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-01-17
Filing Date
2024-10-25
Publication Date
2025-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The armrests of existing vehicle seats are difficult to achieve efficient longitudinal adjustment, which affects the entry and exit of occupants and their experience.

Method used

The handrail design with a handrail guide rail device and a gear unit is adopted. The vertical adjustment of the handrail is realized through the driving interface of the gear unit, and connected to the handrail drive unit through a flexible output shaft, providing a compact and functional handrail device.

Benefits of technology

The flexible longitudinal adjustment of the handrail is achieved, which facilitates occupants' entry and exit, avoids collision with the center console, and improves the occupants' comfort in the tilted position.

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Abstract

The invention relates to an armrest device for a seat, in particular a vehicle seat (100), comprising at least one armrest (120) and an armrest guide rail device (126) which is designed to longitudinally adjust the armrest (120) from a base position into an extended position, wherein the armrest rail device (126) comprises at least one fixed armrest rail (126.1) and an armrest rail (126.2) which can be moved, in particular longitudinally adjusted, relative to the fixed armrest rail (126.1), and a gear unit (126.3), and wherein the armrest rail device (126) is arranged on the armrest (120) relative to the longitudinal direction (x) such that a drive interface (126.31) of the gear unit (126.3) is oriented downward or upward or oriented in an intermediate position. The invention also relates to a seat, in particular a vehicle seat (100).
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to an armrest device for a seat, in particular a vehicle seat, and a seat, in particular a vehicle seat, having such an armrest device. Background Art

[0002] Generally, for example height-adjustable, in particular foldable or pivotable armrests are known from the prior art. Summary of the invention

[0003] Purpose

[0004] The object of the present invention is to improve an armrest of the initially mentioned type, in particular with regard to increasing the adjustability and providing a corresponding vehicle seat.

[0005] Solution

[0006] According to the invention, the first object is achieved by an armrest arrangement having the features specified in claim 1. According to the invention, the second object is achieved by a seat, in particular a vehicle seat, having the features specified in claim 10 .

[0007] The armrest arrangement according to the invention comprises at least one armrest having an armrest rail arrangement which is configured for longitudinally adjusting the armrest in a translational manner from a base position to an extended position, wherein the armrest rail arrangement comprises at least one fixed armrest rail and an armrest rail which is movable, in particular longitudinally adjustable, relative to the fixed armrest rail, and a gear unit, and wherein the armrest rail arrangement is arranged on the armrest relative to the longitudinal direction such that a drive interface of the gear unit is oriented downwards or upwards, for example in the direction towards a vehicle seat, or inwards, for example in the direction towards a vehicle seat, in particular a seat structure of a vehicle seat, or in an intermediate position.

[0008] By such an orientation of the drive interface of the gear unit, the armrest drive unit can be arranged outside the armrest, for example on the vehicle seat, in particular underneath the vehicle seat, or on a long side of the vehicle seat.

[0009] In other words, the handrail comprises only a handrail rail arrangement and a gear unit, which can be connected to a handrail drive unit, for example a motorized handrail drive unit with a flexible output shaft, via a drive interface. The handrail rail arrangement can, for example, be rotated about a longitudinal axis. In this way, the drive interface, in particular the flexible shaft interface (also referred to as flexible shaft input), can be arranged to be more downwards than directly inwards. The handrail rail arrangement can, for example, be rotated through a region of 30° to 90° or up to 180°. When rotating by 90° or 180°, the drive interface for connecting to the flexible output shaft of the handrail drive unit points directly downwards. The handrail rail arrangement can also be oriented to be mirrored with respect to a horizontal plane or in the vertical.

[0010] The handrail rail arrangement may be oriented parallel to a horizontal plane.

[0011] Alternatively, the handrail guide arrangement is oriented to rotate about a longitudinal axis.The handrail guide arrangement is oriented to tilt about a horizontal plane.

[0012] The handrail guide arrangement may be provided on an underside of the handrail opposite the arm support surface.

[0013] The handrail guide arrangement may be arranged and fastened inside the handrail, for example inside the handrail bracket and / or the handrail pad. Thus, a compact and visually improved handrail may be provided.

[0014] A plurality of functional modules may be arranged in a cavity of the handrail located above the handrail guide rail arrangement.

[0015] The plurality of functional modules can include at least a table, a beverage holder, a control unit and / or an adjustment switch for longitudinal adjustment of the armrest.

[0016] The handrail rail arrangement may comprise a handrail drive unit, which may be coupled or coupleable to the gear unit via a drive interface.

[0017] The handrail drive unit can be arranged below the handrail guide rail arrangement or in its region and can be coupled to the gear unit via a flexible drive shaft or via a flexible drive shaft. In this way, the handrail can be provided with only the handrail guide rail and the gear unit and be compactly formed.

[0018] A seat according to the invention, in particular a vehicle seat, comprises at least one armrest having an armrest guide rail arrangement as described above, which is configured for translational longitudinal adjustment of the armrest from a base position into an extended position. Preferably, on each seat side, the vehicle seat comprises such an armrest and an armrest drive unit, which is arranged below the seat structure and from which at least one flexible output shaft originates, which can be coupled or is coupled to a gear unit of the armrest. In the case of two armrests, two flexible output shafts are provided, which can be coupled or are coupled to two gear units and each originates from an end of the armrest drive unit, which is in particular arranged in the middle or in the center. The respective output shaft can be in an arcuate form or can be coupled in an arcuate form to one of the gear units.

[0019] The armrest arrangement may comprise two armrests, each of which may be provided with an armrest rail arrangement, wherein an armrest drive unit of the armrest rail arrangement may be arranged below the seat structure of the seat cushion or in the region of it. The armrest drive unit may have a flexible drive shaft on both sides, in particular at the respective ends, wherein the respective flexible drive shaft may be coupled or may be coupled to an associated gear unit of the respective handrail rail arrangement. In this way, only one drive unit is provided to actuate both handrail rail arrangements, thereby saving installation space and costs.

[0020] Therefore, the armrests are equipped with a longitudinal adjustment function, which can adjust both armrests at the same time. This enables convenient entry and exit functions ("welcome" function, "farewell" function), in which, for example, the armrest slides back 150 mm to make it easier to enter and exit the seat. If the seat is, for example, moved fully forward to allow access to the rear seat, the adjustable armrest can avoid a collision with the center console, in which the entry dimensions can be easily increased. In addition, when the occupant is in a reclining position, the armrest can move backwards to follow the occupant's torso as it moves into the reclining position.

[0021] The gear unit can be configured, for example, as a spindle gear with a spindle and a spindle nut. The spindle is fixedly connected to the movable handrail rail. The spindle nut is movably, in particular rotatably, mounted in the fixed handrail rail. The fixed handrail rail can, for example, be arranged and fastened to a seat structure, in particular a backrest structure or a seat cushion structure, and / or to a bracket fixed to a floor. The spindle is axially movably mounted via the spindle nut. The spindle thus carries, together with the spindle nut, the handrail fixedly connected thereto. At least one flexible output shaft can be directly coupled to the spindle nut. Alternatively, the flexible output shaft can be coupled to a drive screw, which in turn drives the spindle nut. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The invention will be explained in more detail below with reference to advantageous exemplary embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, the invention is not limited to these exemplary embodiments. In the accompanying drawings:

[0023] Figure 1 : schematically shows a vehicle seat with a longitudinal adjustment device having a longitudinally adjustable armrest,

[0024] Figure 2 : A partially transparent top view showing the handrail,

[0025] Figure 3 : A side view of a handrail guide arrangement showing a handrail,

[0026] Figure 4 : shows a top view of a vehicle seat with two longitudinally adjustable armrests and a central armrest drive unit,

[0027] Figure 5 : shows a perspective view of an upholstered vehicle seat having two longitudinally adjustable armrests,

[0028] Figure 6 : A schematic side view of a handrail guide arrangement showing a handrail,

[0029] Figure 7 : shows a side view of a vehicle seat with a longitudinally adjustable armrest,

[0030] Figure 8 : shows a front view of a vehicle seat having two longitudinally adjustable armrests, and

[0031] Fig. 9 : shows a front view of a vehicle seat having two longitudinally adjustable armrests coupled together by an armrest drive unit.

[0032] Reference numerals list

[0033] 100 Vehicle seats

[0034] 102 Seat base

[0035] 104 Backrest

[0036] 106 Accessories

[0037] 108 Rotation axis

[0038] 110 Longitudinal adjustment device

[0039] 112 rail device

[0040] 114 First rail element (top rail)

[0041] 116 Second rail element (bottom rail)

[0042] 118 Vehicle Floor

[0043] 120 Handrails

[0044] 120.1 Bottom side

[0045] 122 Arrow

[0046] 124 Arm support surface

[0047] 126 Handrail guide device

[0048] 126.1 Fixed handrail rail

[0049] 126.2 Movable handrail guide

[0050] 126.3 Gear unit

[0051] 126.31 Driver Interface

[0052] 126.32 Spindle

[0053] 126.33 Spindle nut

[0054] 126.34 Gear housing

[0055] 126.35 Drive screw

[0056] 128 Functional modules

[0057] 130 Adjustment switch

[0058] 132 Handrail drive unit

[0059] 134 Longitudinal axis

[0060] 136 Area

[0061] 138 Spindle holder

[0062] 140 Seat structure

[0063] 142 Output shaft

[0064] 144 Horizontal plane

[0065] 150 Fastening elements

[0066] 160 Guide rail bearing structure

[0067] 162 recess

[0068] 200 Handrails

[0069] x vertical direction

[0070] y horizontal direction

[0071] z vertical direction DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0072] In all the Figures, corresponding parts have the same reference numerals.

[0073] Figure 1 The vehicle seat 100 schematically shown in FIG. 1 will be described below with reference to three mutually perpendicular spatial directions. When the vehicle seat 100 is installed in a vehicle, the longitudinal direction x extends substantially horizontally and preferably parallel to the longitudinal direction of the vehicle, which corresponds to the usual direction of travel of the vehicle. The transverse direction y extending perpendicularly to the longitudinal direction x is also oriented horizontally in the vehicle and extends parallel to the transverse direction of the vehicle. The vertical direction z extends perpendicularly to the longitudinal direction x and perpendicularly to the transverse direction y. When the vehicle seat 100 is installed in a vehicle, the vertical direction z preferably extends parallel to the vertical axis of the vehicle.

[0074] Position and direction terms, such as front, rear, upper and lower, relate to the direction of sight of an occupant seated in the vehicle seat 100 in a normal sitting position, wherein the vehicle seat 100 is installed in a vehicle in a use position suitable for transporting people, has an upright backrest 104 and is oriented as usual in the direction of travel. However, the vehicle seat 100 can be installed or moved in a different orientation, for example transverse to the direction of travel. Unless otherwise specified, the vehicle seat 100 is configured to be mirror-symmetrical to a plane extending perpendicular to the transverse direction y.

[0075] The backrest 104 can be pivotably arranged on the seat cushion 102 of the vehicle seat 100. To this end, the vehicle seat 100 can optionally include a control accessory 106, in particular a setting control, a rotation control, a latch control or a rocker control.

[0076] Positional and directional terms used, such as radial, axial, and circumferential, are relative to the rotational axis 108 of the control assembly 106. Radial means perpendicular to the rotational axis 108. Axial means along or parallel to the rotational axis 108.

[0077] The vehicle seat 100 may optionally include a longitudinal adjustment device 110. The longitudinal adjustment device 110 comprises, for example, a track arrangement 112 having a first track element 114 and a second track element 116. The first track element 114 is adjustable in the longitudinal direction x relative to the second track element 116. The first track element 114 is attached to the seat cushion 102. The second track element 116 is attached to a structural element of the vehicle, such as a vehicle floor 118 (e.g., Figure 4 shown).

[0078] For greater clarity, the first rail element 114 is referred to in the following description as a top rail 114. The top rail 114 (also referred to as a running rail or a slide rail) is assigned to the vehicle seat 100 and is configured to carry the vehicle seat 100. The second rail element 116 is referred to hereinafter as a lower rail 116. The lower rail 116 is fixed and connected, for example, to the floor of the vehicle.

[0079] Furthermore, the vehicle seat 100 comprises at least one armrest 120 (also referred to as longitudinally adjustable or axially adjustable armrest 120 ), which is adjustable in a longitudinal direction x along an arrow 122 and will be described in greater detail below.

[0080] The armrest 120 extends substantially in a longitudinal direction x. Depending on the equipment level, when the armrest 120 is viewed in a vertical direction Z, the armrest 120 comprises at least an arm supporting surface 124 .

[0081] Figure 2A partially transparent top view of a handrail 120 according to the present invention is shown.

[0082] The armrest 120 includes at least Figure 1 The vehicle seat 100 is shown with an arm support surface 124 for the arms of a user.

[0083] In order to adjust the handrail 120 longitudinally, it comprises at least one handrail guide arrangement 126 .

[0084] Specifically, a handrail device 200 is formed, which includes a handrail 120 and a handrail guide device 126 for longitudinally adjusting the handrail 120 .

[0085] Optionally, depending on the equipment level, the armrest 120 can include at least one further functional module 128, in particular a movable, in particular lowerable or foldable table, a beverage holder, a control unit or the like. Furthermore, the armrest 120 can include at least one adjustment switch 130 for longitudinally adjusting the armrest 120 and / or the vehicle seat 100. In particular, separate adjustment switches 130 for the armrest 120 and the vehicle seat 100 can be integrated in the armrest 120.

[0086] The handrail guide arrangement 126 is configured to adjust the handrail 120 from a base position to an extended position in a longitudinal translation when viewed in the longitudinal direction x. The handrail guide arrangement 126 comprises at least one fixed handrail guide 126.1 and a handrail guide 126.2 movable relative to the fixed handrail guide 126.1, in particular longitudinally adjustable, and a gear unit 126.3.

[0087] The handrail rail arrangement 126 is arranged on the handrail rail 120 with respect to the longitudinal direction x so that the drive interface 126.31 of the gear unit 126.3 is oriented downwards, as shown in FIG. Figure 2 and Figure 4 or oriented in the direction toward the vehicle seat 100 , in particular inwardly toward the vehicle seat 100 ; or oriented in an intermediate position.

[0088] Therefore, the handrail 120 only includes the handrail guide rail device 126 and the gear unit 126.3, which can be connected to the handrail drive unit 132 (such as Figure 4 1 , such as a motorized handrail drive unit 132. The handrail guide rail arrangement 126 may be rotatable, for example, about a longitudinal axis 134 extending in the longitudinal direction x. Thus, the drive interface 126.31 may be arranged further downwards than directly inwards.

[0089] The armrest rail arrangement 126 can be arranged inside the armrest 120, for example rotated through a region 136 of 30° to 90° or up to 180° relative to the longitudinal axis 134. When rotated by about 90° or 180°, the drive interface 126.31 for connecting to the armrest drive unit 132 points inwardly or vertically downward in the direction of the vehicle seat 100.

[0090] A handrail guide arrangement 126 is in particular provided in the handrail 120 and attached to an underside 120 . 1 of the handrail 120 opposite the arm supporting surface 124 .

[0091] At least one of the functional modules 128 may be disposed in a cavity in the handrail 120 above the handrail rail arrangement 126 .

[0092] Figure 3 A side view of handrail track arrangement 126 of handrail 120 is shown.

[0093] The handrail rail arrangement 126 comprises a fixed handrail rail 126.1 and a handrail rail 126.2 movable relative thereto, and a gear unit 126.3.

[0094] The gear unit 126 . 3 is designed, for example, as a spindle gear having a spindle 126 . 32 and a spindle nut 126 . 33 .

[0095] The spindle 126.32 is fixedly connected to the movable handrail rail 126.2, for example, at least two spindle holders 138 are provided, which connect the spindle 126.32 to the movable handrail rail 126.2. The spindle 126.32 and the movable handrail rail 126.2 are thus kinematically coupled together.

[0096] The spindle nut 126.33 is movably, in particular rotatably, mounted in the fixed handrail rail 126.1. For this purpose, the gear unit 126.3 comprises a gear housing 126.34 which is held in the fixed handrail rail 126.1 by form fit and / or force fit. The gear housing 126.34 comprises a rotary bearing for the spindle nut 126.33. The spindle nut 126.33 can be driven by a drive screw 126.35.

[0097] The spindle 126.32 is mounted by a spindle nut 126.33 to be axially movable relative to the spindle nut and gear housing 126.34 and fixed handrail guide 126.1. Here, the spindle 126.32 together with the spindle nut carries the handrail 120 fixedly connected thereto.

[0098] Figure 4A top view of a vehicle seat 100 is shown, e.g. seen from the front, with a backrest 104 and a seat pad 102 and two longitudinally adjustable armrests 120 on either side of the vehicle seat 100. The vehicle seat 100 can be adjusted in a longitudinal direction x relative to a vehicle floor 118 by means of a longitudinal adjustment device 110 which comprises two guide rail devices 112 and is arranged, e.g., in the vehicle floor 118.

[0099] The vehicle seat 100 comprises two armrests 120, each of which is provided with the above-mentioned armrest rail arrangement 126, which is configured for translationally adjusting the corresponding armrest 120 from a base position to an extended position. The corresponding armrest 120 comprises an arm support surface 124 oriented upward. The armrest rail arrangement 126 is arranged on the underside 120.1 of the corresponding armrest 120. The corresponding armrest rail arrangement 126 is oriented parallel to the arm support surface 124 and / or the underside 120.1 and / or parallel to the horizontal plane 144. In particular, the corresponding armrest rails 126.1, 126.2 are oriented parallel to the arm support surface 124 and / or the underside 120.1 and / or parallel to the horizontal plane 144.

[0100] The armrest drive unit 132 is arranged below or in the area of ​​the seat structure 140 of the seat cushion 102. The armrest drive unit 132 may be centrally disposed on the seat cushion 102.

[0101] A flexible output shaft 142 originates at each end of the armrest drive unit 132. Depending on the configuration of the vehicle seat 100, only one armrest 120 may be provided; in this case, only one flexible output shaft 142 originates at the armrest drive unit 132. The armrest drive unit 132 is configured, for example, as an electric motor.

[0102] The corresponding flexible output shaft 142 can be connected or connected to the associated gear unit 126.3. Here, the corresponding flexible output shaft 142 can be connected or connected to the associated gear unit 126.3 in an arc form. Due to the orientation of the drive interface 126.31 of the gear unit 126.3, in the direction downward or inward or in between the seat cushion 102, at any position in the area 136 (such as Figure 3 As shown), the armrest drive unit 132 may be disposed outside the armrest 120 , for example on the vehicle seat 100 , particularly below the vehicle seat 100 or on a long side of the vehicle seat 100 .

[0103] The fixed handrail rail 126.1 may be provided and attached, for example, to a bracket (not shown) on the seat structure 140 or alternatively to a backrest structure or mounted to the floor. At least one flexible output shaft 142 may be directly coupled to the spindle nut 126.33 (e.g. Figure 3Alternatively, the flexible output shaft 142 may be coupled to the drive screw 126.35 (as shown in FIG. Figure 3 As shown), the drive screw further drives the spindle nut 126.33 (as shown Figure 3 shown).

[0104] Figure 5 A perspective view showing an upholstered vehicle seat 100 having two longitudinally adjustable armrests 120

[0105] The vehicle seat 100 comprises at least one backrest 104 and a seat pad 102. An armrest 120 can be arranged on each side of the vehicle seat 100, adjacent to the backrest 104 and the seat pad 102. The dimensions of the armrests 120, such as width, length and / or height, can be different or similar. Depending on the equipment level, at least one armrest 120 can have at least one functional module 128, such as a movable, in particular lowerable or foldable table, a beverage holder, a control unit or the like. Furthermore, at least one of the armrests 120 can comprise at least one adjustment switch 130 for longitudinally adjusting the armrest 120 and / or the vehicle seat 100. In particular, separate adjustment switches 130 for the armrest 120 and the vehicle seat 100 can be integrated in the armrest 120.

[0106] Figure 6 A schematic side view of handrail track arrangement 126 of handrail 120 is shown.

[0107] Figure 6 The handrail guide arrangement 126 shown has a gear unit 126.3 directed downwardly and relative to Figure 3 The handrail track arrangement 126 is shown as being formed substantially upside down.

[0108] The handrail rail arrangement 126 comprises a fixed lower handrail rail 126.1 and an upper handrail rail 126.2 movable relative thereto, and a gear unit 126.3 fixed to the fixed handrail rail 126.1.

[0109] The gear unit 126 . 3 is designed, for example, as a spindle gear having a spindle 126 . 32 and a spindle nut 126 . 33 .

[0110] The spindle 126.32 is fixedly connected to the movable handrail guide 126.2. For example, at least two spindle holders 138 are provided, which connect the spindle 126.32 to the movable handrail guide 126.2. Therefore, the spindle 126.32 and the movable handrail guide 126.2 are coupled together in terms of movement.

[0111] The spindle nut 126.33 is movably, in particular rotatably, mounted in the fixed handrail rail 126.1. For this purpose, the gear unit 126.3 comprises a gear housing 126.34, which is held in the fixed handrail rail 126.1 by a form fit and / or a force fit. The gear housing 126.34 comprises a rotary bearing for the spindle nut 126.33. The spindle nut 126.33 can be driven by a drive screw 126.35.

[0112] The main shaft 126.32 is mounted by the main shaft nut 126.33 so as to be axially movable relative to the main shaft nut and the gear housing 126.34 and the fixed handrail guide rail 126.1. Due to the drive of the gear unit 126.3, the main shaft 126.32 can move relative to the gear unit 126.3, wherein the handrail 120 fixedly connected to the movable handrail guide rail 126.2 moves together with the main shaft.

[0113] The fixed handrail rail 126.1 may be connected to the seat structure 140, such as a seat base structure or a seat carrier structure, and / or to a floor connection structure (not shown in detail) by means of a fastening element 150. The fastening element 150 may be a screw element.

[0114] Figure 7 A side view of a vehicle seat 100 having a longitudinally adjustable armrest 120 is shown.

[0115] The armrest 120 includes at least an arm support surface 124 for supporting a user's arm.

[0116] In order to adjust the handrail 120 longitudinally, it comprises at least one handrail guide arrangement 126 .

[0117] Specifically, an armrest device 200 is formed, which includes an armrest 120 and an armrest rail device 126 for longitudinally adjusting the armrest 120 .

[0118] The handrail arrangement 200, in particular the handrail 120, comprises a handrail guide rail arrangement 126 and a gear unit 126.3, which can be coupled to a handrail drive unit 132, such as a motorized handrail drive unit 132, via a drive interface 126.31.

[0119] In the exemplary embodiment shown, handrail rail arrangement 126 rotates together with gear unit 126 . 3 about a longitudinal axis 134 extending in longitudinal direction x. In other words, handrail rail arrangement 126 can be tilted toward vehicle seat 100 , in particular toward seat cushion 102 and / or backrest 104 .

[0120] The armrest rail arrangement 126 can be arranged inside the armrest 120, for example in the region 136, rotated by 30° to 90°, or up to 180° relative to the longitudinal axis 134. In the exemplary embodiment shown, the armrest arrangement 126 is rotated by 45°. When rotated by 90° or 180°, the drive interface 126.31 for coupling to the armrest drive unit 132 points inwardly or vertically downwardly in the direction of the vehicle seat 100, respectively.

[0121] The handrail guide arrangement 126 is in particular arranged inside the handrail 120 and is attached to an underside 120 . 1 of the handrail 120 opposite the arm supporting surface 124 .

[0122] At least one of the functional modules 128 may be disposed in a cavity of the armrest 120 above the armrest rail arrangement 126, for example, in a cavity of an armrest frame structure and / or an armrest pad.

[0123] Furthermore, the handrail arrangement 200 has at least one rail carrier structure 160 which is assigned to the handrail rail arrangement 126 .

[0124] Figure 8 A front view of a vehicle seat 100 having two longitudinally adjustable armrests 120 is shown.

[0125] A rail bearing structure 160 may be provided on each seat side of the vehicle seat 100 for attaching the handrail rail arrangement 126 to the seat structure 140 and / or the vehicle floor 118. The respective rail bearing structure 160 may be configured as a bearing plate. The respective rail bearing structure 160 may have a recess 162. The recess 162 may be provided in the region of the mounted gear unit 126.3 and forms a space for arranging the gear unit 126.3. On its side opposite to the handrail rail arrangement 126, the rail bearing structure 160 may be connected to the seat structure 140 and / or the seat connection structure and / or the vehicle floor 118.

[0126] Fig. 9 A front view of a vehicle seat 100 having two longitudinally adjustable armrests 120 connected together by an armrest drive unit 132 is shown.

[0127] The vehicle seat 100 comprises two armrests 120, each of which is provided with the above-mentioned armrest rail device 126, which is configured for translational longitudinal adjustment of the respective armrest 120 from a base position to an extended position. The respective armrest 120 comprises an arm support surface 124 oriented upward. The armrest rail device 126 is arranged on the underside 120.1 of the respective armrest 120. The respective armrest rail device 126 is oriented parallel to the arm support surface 124 and / or the underside 120.1 and / or parallel to the horizontal plane 144. Specifically, the respective armrest rails 126.1, 126.2 are oriented parallel to the arm support surface 124 and / or the underside 120.1 and / or parallel to the horizontal plane 144.

[0128] The armrest drive unit 132 is disposed below or in the region of the seat structure 140 of the seat pad 102. The armrest drive unit 132 may be disposed centrally on the seat pad 102.

[0129] A flexible output shaft 142 originates at each end of the armrest drive unit 132. Depending on the configuration of the vehicle seat 100, only one armrest 120 may be provided; in this case, only one flexible output shaft 142 originates at the armrest drive unit 132. The armrest drive unit 132 is configured, for example, as an electric motor.

[0130] The corresponding flexible output shaft 142 can be connected or connected to the associated gear unit 126.3. Here, the corresponding flexible output shaft 142 can be connected or connected to the associated gear unit 126.3 in an arc form. Due to the orientation of the drive interface 126.31 of the gear unit 126.3, in the direction downward or inward or in between the seat cushion 102, at any position in the area 136 (such as Figure 3 ), the armrest drive unit 132 may be provided outside the armrest 120, for example on the vehicle seat 100, in particular below the vehicle seat 100 or on the long side of the vehicle seat 100. Therefore, the armrest 120 may be provided with only the armrest rails 126.1, 126.2 and the gear unit 126.3 and be compactly formed.

Claims

1. An armrest arrangement (200) for a seat, in particular a vehicle seat (100), comprising at least one armrest (120) and an armrest rail arrangement (126), wherein the armrest rail arrangement is configured to longitudinally adjust the armrest (120) from a base position to an extended position, Features: The handrail rail arrangement (126) comprises at least one fixed handrail rail (126.1) and a handrail rail (126.2) which is movable relative to the fixed handrail rail (126.1), in particular longitudinally adjustable; and a gear unit (126.3), wherein The handrail guide arrangement (126) is arranged on the handrail (120) with respect to the longitudinal direction (x) so that the drive interface (126.31) of the gear unit (126.3) is oriented downwards or upwards or in an intermediate position.

2. The handrail device (200) according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The handrail rail arrangement (126) is oriented parallel to a horizontal plane (144).

3. The handrail device (200) according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The handrail guide assembly (126) is oriented to rotate about a longitudinal axis (134).

4. The handrail device (200) according to any one of claims 1 to 3, It is characterized in that The handrail guide arrangement (126) is arranged on an underside (120.1) of the handrail (120) opposite the arm support surface (124).

5. The handrail device (200) according to any one of claims 1 to 4, It is characterized in that The handrail guide rail device (126) is arranged and fastened inside the handrail (120).

6. The handrail device (200) according to any one of claims 1 to 5, It is characterized in that A plurality of functional modules (128) are arranged in a cavity of the handrail (120) located above the handrail guide rail device (126).

7. The handrail device (200) according to claim 6, It is characterized in that The plurality of functional modules (128) include at least a table, a beverage holder, a control unit and / or an adjustment switch (130) for longitudinal adjustment of the armrest (120).

8. The handrail device (200) according to any one of claims 1 to 7, It is characterized in that The handrail guide arrangement (126) comprises a handrail drive unit (132) which can be or is coupled to the gear unit (126.3) via the drive interface (126.31).

9. The handrail device (200) according to claim 8, It is characterized in that The handrail drive unit (132) is arranged below or in the region of the handrail guide rail arrangement (126) and can be or is coupled to the gear unit (126.3) via a flexible drive shaft (142).

10. A seat, in particular a vehicle seat (100), having at least one seat pad (102) and an armrest arrangement (200) according to any one of the preceding claims, which is arranged in the region of the seat pad (102).

11. The seat according to claim 10, It is characterized in that The armrest device (200) comprises two armrests (120), each of which is provided with a handrail guide rail device (126), wherein the armrest drive unit (132) of the handrail guide rail device (126) is arranged below or in the area of ​​the seat structure (140) of the seat cushion (102) and has flexible drive shafts (142) on both sides, wherein the corresponding flexible drive shafts (142) can be or are connected to the associated gear units (126.3) of the corresponding handrail guide rail device (126).

Citation Information

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