Remote monitoring device for electric power automation equipment
By designing a remote monitoring device with movable surveillance camera and sensor module, the information timeliness caused by blind spots of monitoring devices in traditional power automation equipment is solved, and real-time and comprehensive monitoring effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411911998.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
AI Technical Summary
In the monitoring device of traditional power automation equipment, there are blind spots in fixed cameras, which affects the timeliness of operators to obtain abnormal information.
Design a remote monitoring device, including a control center, a monitoring module and a sensor module. The monitoring module is composed of a plurality of monitoring units, each monitoring unit includes a movable monitoring camera and a driving mechanism, and the sensor module is used to detect environmental and equipment parameters. When the parameters exceed a threshold, the control center drives the camera to move to the target area.
It realizes that when abnormal situations occur on site, effective monitoring images are obtained in real time, ensuring work safety, avoiding blind spots affecting information timeliness, and expanding the monitoring scope.
Smart Images

Figure CN119893041A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of electric power automation, and in particular to a remote monitoring device for electric power automation equipment. Background Art
[0002] Power system automation realizes automatic control, automatic dispatch and automatic management of electric energy production, transmission and management. The power system is a large and complex system with a wide geographical distribution and unified dispatch and operation consisting of power plants, substations, transmission and distribution networks and users.
[0003] The field of power system automation includes automatic detection, regulation and control of production processes, automatic safety protection of systems and components, automatic transmission of network information, automatic scheduling of system production, and automated economic management of enterprises. The main goal of power system automation is to ensure the quality of power supply (frequency and voltage), ensure the safety and reliability of system operation, and improve economic benefits and management efficiency.
[0004] In the process of monitoring power automation equipment, cameras are usually used to monitor the on-site images, and traditional monitoring devices mostly use fixed cameras. In actual use, the cameras will inevitably have blind spots. Although current cameras all have a rotation function, the range is limited, which will affect the timeliness of operators obtaining abnormal information. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a remote monitoring device for electric power automation equipment to solve the above problems.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A remote monitoring device for electric power automation equipment, comprising: Control center; A monitoring module, which is composed of a plurality of monitoring units and is used to transmit real-time monitoring images of the scene to the control center. Each of the monitoring units includes a base, a monitoring camera installed on the base and movable on the plane of the base, and a driving mechanism for driving the monitoring camera to move; A sensor module, composed of a plurality of sensors for detecting different parameters, for detecting environmental parameters on site and operating parameters of power equipment, wherein position information corresponding to the plurality of sensors is recorded in the control center; When the parameter detected by at least one of the sensors exceeds a threshold, the control center marks the position information corresponding to the sensor to obtain the target area, and sends a driving instruction to the driving mechanism to move at least one of the monitoring cameras to a position where the target area can be monitored.
[0007] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention also provides the following optional technical solution: In a further scheme: the driving mechanism includes a moving seat and a mounting seat, wherein the moving seat is slidably set in the front groove of the base and can move back and forth in the vertical direction, a vertical screw rod threadedly connected to the moving seat is arranged in the front groove of the base, the vertical screw rod is rotatably connected in the front groove of the base, and the vertical screw rod is driven by a vertical driving motor installed on the base; the monitoring camera is installed on the mounting seat, the mounting seat is slidably set in the groove of the moving seat and can move back and forth in the horizontal direction, a transverse screw rod threadedly connected to the mounting seat is arranged in the groove of the moving seat, the transverse screw rod is rotatably connected in the groove of the rotating seat, and the transverse screw rod is driven by a transverse driving motor installed on the moving seat.
[0008] In a further solution: two vertical screw rods are provided and are vertically symmetrically distributed relative to the base, and the output end of the vertical drive motor is connected to the two vertical screw rods through a transmission belt, that is, the vertical drive motor drives the vertical screw rods to rotate through the transmission belt.
[0009] In a further solution: an indicator rod is also fixed on the mounting seat, and a mark corresponding to the indicator rod is arranged in the front groove of the base.
[0010] In a further solution: an active magnetic block is fixed to one end of the indicator rod close to the base, a driven magnetic block is arranged on the back of the base, and the driven magnetic block is slidably arranged in a groove on the back of the base. The magnetic poles of the opposing surfaces of the active magnetic block and the driven magnetic block are opposite. The driven magnetic block is square and sensors are fixed in the vertical and horizontal positions. A sensing strip adapted to the sensor is fixed on the groove wall of the back groove of the base, and the sensing strip includes a vertical sensing strip and a horizontal sensing strip. An alarm is also installed on the base, and the alarm is electrically connected to the sensor and the sensing strip. When the sensor moves to a position sensed by the sensing strip, the alarm sends an alarm message to the control center.
[0011] In a further solution: the base is connected to the mounting surface via a snap-fit structure, and the snap-fit structure includes a sub-buckle fixed to the back side of the base and a female buckle fixed to the mounting surface.
[0012] In a further solution: the female buckle is in the shape of a horizontal strip and is provided in plurality, and the plurality of female buckles are distributed longitudinally along the mounting surface.
[0013] In a further scheme: the mother buckle includes a fixed part and a rotating part rotatably connected to the fixed part, a spring is also connected between the fixed part and the rotating part, and a supporting surface for supporting the sub-buckle is integrally formed at the middle position of the rotating part; a protrusion is integrally formed at the tail of the sub-buckle, and both sides of the protrusion are arc surfaces, and a guide surface corresponding to the protrusion is provided at the top of the rotating part, and the guide surface is an arc surface.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: In the embodiment of the present invention, by setting up a monitoring device composed of a control center, a monitoring module and a sensor module, it can be ensured that the staff can obtain effective monitoring images in real time when an abnormal situation occurs on site, thereby ensuring work safety and avoiding the timeliness of the operator obtaining abnormal information due to the existence of blind spots; by setting up a driving mechanism composed of a moving seat and a mounting seat, the planar movement of the monitoring camera can be realized, greatly expanding the monitoring range; by setting up sensors and sensor bars, when the monitoring camera moves to the maximum vertical or horizontal stroke and still cannot monitor the target area, the staff can understand the situation and make corresponding processing; by setting a snap-on structure to achieve the connection between the base and the mounting surface, the monitoring unit can be disassembled for easy maintenance and management, and the snap-on structure composed of a sub-snap and a female snap is convenient and quick to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 A system architecture diagram in one embodiment of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 2 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of a monitoring unit in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 3 The figure is a schematic diagram of the transmission structure of the mounting seat in one embodiment of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 4 The figure is a schematic diagram of the transmission structure of the vertical screw rod in one embodiment of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the base and the mounting surface in one embodiment of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A.
[0021] Figure 7 The figure is a schematic diagram of the distribution of the sensor strips on the back of the base in one embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 8 The figure is a schematic diagram of the distribution of female buckles on the mounting surface in one embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] Fig. 9 The figure is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the buckle structure in one embodiment of the present invention.
[0024] Notes on figure numbers: 10-control center, 20-monitoring module, 30-sensor module, 201-base, 202-moving base, 203-monitoring camera, 204-vertical screw, 205-vertical drive motor, 206-lateral screw, 207-lateral drive motor, 208-indicator rod, 209-logo, 210-alarm, 211-mounting base, 212-transmission belt, 213-active magnetic block, 214-driven magnetic block, 215-sensor, 216-vertical sensor strip, 217-lateral sensor strip, 218-sub-buckle, 219-female buckle, 220-fixed part, 221-rotating part, 222-protrusion, 223-spring, 224-support surface, 225-guide surface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings or descriptions, similar or identical parts use the same reference numerals, and in actual applications, the shape, thickness or height of each component may be enlarged or reduced. The embodiments listed in the present invention are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. Any obvious modifications or changes made to the present invention do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
[0026] See also Figure 1-2 In one embodiment of the present invention, a remote monitoring device for electric power automation equipment includes: Control center 10; The monitoring module 20 is composed of a plurality of monitoring units and is used to transmit the real-time monitoring images of the scene to the control center 10. Each of the monitoring units includes a base 201, a monitoring camera 203 installed on the base 201 and movable on the plane of the base 201, and a driving mechanism for driving the monitoring camera 203 to move; The sensor module 30 is composed of a plurality of sensors for detecting different parameters, and is used to detect environmental parameters at the site and operating parameters of the power equipment. The position information corresponding to the plurality of sensors is recorded in the control center; When the parameter detected by at least one of the sensors exceeds a threshold, the control center marks the position information corresponding to the sensor to obtain the target area, and sends a driving instruction to the driving mechanism to move at least one of the monitoring cameras 203 to a position where the target area can be monitored.
[0027] For the sake of convenience of example, it is assumed that the operating temperature threshold of device A on site is 40 degrees Celsius. When the corresponding sensor detects that the operating temperature of device A exceeds 40 degrees Celsius, it sends a signal to the control center 10, and the control center 10 obtains the corresponding target area position according to the detection target of the sensor. Then the control center 10 sends a driving instruction to the monitoring module 20. After receiving the driving instruction, the driving mechanism can drive the monitoring camera 203 to move, so as to obtain the monitoring picture of the target area. In this way, it can ensure that the operator can obtain the abnormal information in the first time, thereby ensuring work safety and avoiding the timeliness of the operator obtaining abnormal information due to the existence of blind spots.
[0028] See also Figure 2-4 In one embodiment of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a moving seat 202 and a mounting seat 211, wherein the moving seat 202 is slidably arranged in the front groove of the base 201 and can move back and forth in the vertical direction, a vertical screw rod 204 threadedly connected to the moving seat 202 is arranged in the front groove of the base 201, the vertical screw rod 204 is rotatably connected in the front groove of the base 201, and the vertical screw rod 204 is driven by a vertical driving motor 205 installed on the base 201; the monitoring camera 203 is installed on the mounting seat 211, the mounting seat 211 is slidably arranged in the groove of the moving seat 202 and can move back and forth in the horizontal direction, a transverse screw rod 206 threadedly connected to the mounting seat 211 is arranged in the groove of the moving seat 202, the transverse screw rod 206 is rotatably connected in the groove of the rotating seat 202, and the transverse screw rod 206 is driven by a transverse driving motor 207 installed on the moving seat 202.
[0029] During operation, the vertical drive motor 205 drives the vertical screw rod 204 to rotate, thereby driving the moving seat 202 to move vertically, and the horizontal drive motor 207 drives the horizontal screw rod 206 to rotate, thereby driving the mounting seat 211 to move horizontally, thereby realizing the planar movement of the monitoring camera 203 on the base 201.
[0030] Specifically, in one embodiment of the present invention, two vertical screw rods 204 are provided and are vertically symmetrically distributed relative to the base 201, and the output end of the vertical drive motor 205 is connected to the two vertical screw rods 204 through a transmission belt 212, that is, the vertical drive motor 205 drives the vertical screw rods 204 to rotate through the transmission belt 212.
[0031] See also Figure 1In one embodiment of the present invention, an indicator rod 208 is also fixed on the mounting base 211, and a mark 209 corresponding to the indicator rod 208 is provided in the front groove of the base 201, so that after an abnormal situation occurs, the on-site staff can record the current position of the monitoring camera 203, thereby facilitating subsequent processing.
[0032] See also Figure 5-7 In one embodiment of the present invention, an active magnetic block 213 is fixed to one end of the indicator rod 208 close to the base 201, a driven magnetic block 214 is arranged on the back of the base 201, and the driven magnetic block 214 is slidably arranged in the groove on the back of the base 201. The magnetic poles of the opposite surfaces of the active magnetic block 213 and the driven magnetic block 214 are opposite. The driven magnetic block 214 is square and has sensors 215 fixed in the vertical and horizontal positions. A sensing strip adapted to the sensor 215 is fixed on the groove wall on the back of the base 201, and the sensing strip includes a vertical sensing strip 216 and a horizontal sensing strip 217, an alarm 210 is also installed on the base 201, and the alarm 210 is electrically connected to the sensor 215 and the sensing strip. When the sensor 215 moves to a position where it senses the sensing strip, the alarm 210 sends an alarm message to the control center 10. In actual use, it is possible that a surveillance camera 203 moves to the maximum vertical or horizontal stroke and still cannot monitor the target area. This alarm design allows the staff to understand the situation and make corresponding processing.
[0033] See also Figure 5 and Figure 8 In one embodiment of the present invention, the base 201 is connected to the mounting surface via a snap-fit structure, and the snap-fit structure includes a sub-buckle 218 fixed to the back of the base 201 and a female buckle 219 fixed to the mounting surface. The snap-fit structure can be used to easily disassemble and assemble a single monitoring unit, which is convenient for maintenance and management.
[0034] In one embodiment of the present invention, the female buckle 219 is in the shape of a horizontal strip and is provided in plurality. The plurality of female buckles 219 are distributed longitudinally along the mounting surface, so that when a certain monitoring camera 203 moves to the maximum vertical or horizontal stroke and still cannot monitor the target area, the entire monitoring unit can be moved.
[0035] See also Fig. 9In one embodiment of the present invention, the female buckle 219 includes a fixed portion 220 and a rotating portion 221 rotatably connected to the fixed portion 220, and a spring 223 is further connected between the fixed portion 220 and the rotating portion 221. A support surface 224 for supporting the sub-buckle 218 is integrally formed at the middle position of the rotating portion 221; a protrusion 222 is integrally formed at the tail of the sub-buckle 218, and both sides of the protrusion 222 are arc surfaces. A guide surface 225 corresponding to the protrusion 222 is provided on the top of the rotating portion 221, and the guide surface 225 is an arc surface. When in use, the tail of the sub-buckle 218 is inserted into the female buckle 219, and the protrusion 222 contacts the guide surface 225 to drive the rotating portion 221 to rotate, and the spring 223 is compressed. After the support surface 224 contacts the sub-buckle 218, the spring 223 recovers, thereby completing the buckle. When the buckle needs to be contacted, the sub-buckle 218 only needs to be pulled upward.
[0036] The working principle of the present invention is: In summary, in the embodiment of the present invention, by setting a monitoring device composed of a control center 10, a monitoring module 20 and a sensor module 30, it is possible to ensure that the staff can obtain effective monitoring images in real time when an abnormal situation occurs on site, thereby ensuring work safety and avoiding the existence of blind spots that affect the timeliness of the operator's acquisition of abnormal information; By providing a driving mechanism consisting of the moving seat 202 and the mounting seat 211, the plane movement of the monitoring camera 203 can be achieved, which greatly expands the monitoring range; By providing the sensor 215 and the sensor bar, when the monitoring camera 203 moves to the maximum vertical or horizontal travel and still cannot monitor the target area, the staff can understand the situation and make corresponding treatment; The base 201 is connected to the mounting surface by providing a snap-fit structure, so that the monitoring unit can be disassembled for easy maintenance and management. Meanwhile, the snap-fit structure composed of the sub-snap 218 and the female snap 219 is easy and quick to operate.
[0037] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0038] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A remote monitoring device for electric power automation equipment, characterized in that: include: Control Center (10); A monitoring module (20), composed of a plurality of monitoring units, for transmitting real-time monitoring images of the scene to a control center (10), each of the monitoring units comprising a base (201), a monitoring camera (203) mounted on the base (201) and movable on the plane of the base (201), and a driving mechanism for driving the monitoring camera (203) to move; A sensor module (30), composed of a plurality of sensors for detecting different parameters, for detecting environmental parameters on site and operating parameters of power equipment, wherein position information corresponding to the plurality of sensors is recorded in the control center; When a parameter detected by at least one of the sensors exceeds a threshold value, the control center (10) marks the position information corresponding to the sensor to obtain a target area, and simultaneously sends a driving instruction to the driving mechanism to move at least one of the monitoring cameras (203) to a position where the target area can be monitored.
2. The remote monitoring device for electric power automation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a moving seat (202) and a mounting seat (211), wherein the moving seat (202) is slidably arranged in a front groove of a base (201) and is capable of moving back and forth in a vertical direction, a vertical screw rod (204) threadedly connected to the moving seat (202) is arranged in the front groove of the base (201), the vertical screw rod (204) is rotatably connected to the front groove of the base (201), and the vertical screw rod (204) is driven by a vertical driving motor (205) mounted on the base (201). The monitoring camera (203) is mounted on the mounting seat (211); the mounting seat (211) is slidably arranged in a groove of the movable seat (202) and is capable of moving back and forth in a lateral direction; a transverse screw rod (206) threadedly connected to the mounting seat (211) is arranged in the groove of the movable seat (202); the transverse screw rod (206) is rotatably connected in the groove of the rotating seat (202); and the transverse screw rod (206) is driven by a transverse driving motor (207) mounted on the movable seat (202).
3. The remote monitoring device for electric power automation equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two vertical screw rods (204) are provided and are vertically symmetrically distributed relative to the base (201), and the output end of the vertical drive motor (205) is transmission-connected to the two vertical screw rods (204) via a transmission belt (212).
4. The remote monitoring device for electric power automation equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: An indicator rod (208) is also fixed on the mounting seat (211), and a mark (209) corresponding to the indicator rod (208) is arranged in the front groove of the base (201).
5. The remote monitoring device for electric power automation equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: An active magnetic block (213) is also fixed to one end of the indicator rod (208) close to the base (201); a driven magnetic block (214) is arranged on the back of the base (201); the driven magnetic block (214) is slidably arranged in a groove on the back of the base (201); the magnetic poles of the opposing surfaces of the active magnetic block (213) and the driven magnetic block (214) are opposite; the driven magnetic block (214) is square and has sensors (215) fixed to it in both vertical and horizontal positions; the base (201) A sensing strip compatible with the sensor (215) is fixed on the groove wall of the back side groove, the sensing strip comprising a vertical sensing strip (216) and a horizontal sensing strip (217); an alarm (210) is also installed on the base (201); the alarm (210) is electrically connected to the sensor (215) and the sensing strip; when the sensor (215) moves to a position sensed by the sensing strip, the alarm (210) sends an alarm message to the control center (10).
6. The remote monitoring device for electric power automation equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base (201) and the mounting surface are connected via a buckle structure, wherein the buckle structure comprises a sub-buckle (218) fixed to the back of the base (201) and a female buckle (219) fixed to the mounting surface.
7. The remote monitoring device for electric power automation equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The female buckle (219) is in the shape of a horizontal strip and is provided in plurality, and the plurality of female buckles (219) are distributed longitudinally along the mounting surface.
8. The remote monitoring device for electric power automation equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The female buckle (219) comprises a fixed portion (220) and a rotating portion (221) rotatably connected to the fixed portion (220); a spring (223) is further connected between the fixed portion (220) and the rotating portion (221); a supporting surface (224) for supporting the sub-buckle (218) is integrally formed at the middle position of the rotating portion (221); a protrusion (222) is integrally formed at the tail of the sub-buckle (218); both sides of the protrusion (222) are arc surfaces; a guide surface (225) corresponding to the protrusion (222) is provided at the top of the rotating portion (221); the guide surface (225) is an arc surface.