Overhead rail type robot and using method thereof
By designing a hanging rail robot with hanging cabinet support, equipment box, fire box and dry powder fire extinguisher, the problem of difficulty in quickly inspecting high-rise shelves and fire-fighting treatment in the existing technology is solved, and rapid monitoring and rapid and effective fire-fighting treatment of high-rise shelves are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510086239.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult for existing warehouse monitoring equipment and inspection robots to conduct rapid inspection of high-rise shelves, and it is difficult to quickly and effectively firefighting treatment when a fire occurs.
A hanging rail robot is designed, which includes components such as hanging cabinet brackets, equipment boxes, fire box placement racks and dry powder fire extinguishers. Through multiple sets of limit guides and electric hoists, the robot moves and lifts between high-rise shelves. It has a fire-sensitive detector and a gimbal surveillance camera, which can quickly respond to fires and extinguish dry powder fires.
It realizes rapid monitoring and inspection of high-rise shelves, can quickly move to the fire position when a fire occurs, and quickly and effectively fire-fighting treatment is carried out through dry powder fire extinguishers, improving the safety and fire-fighting efficiency of the warehouse.
Smart Images

Figure CN119893047A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of overhead rail type robots, and in particular to an overhead rail type robot and a method for using the same. Background Art
[0002] The rail-mounted intelligent inspection robot integrates core technologies such as navigation positioning, infrared temperature measurement, intelligent meter reading, and image recognition. It is often used for monitoring substation equipment, data collection, video monitoring, temperature and humidity measurement, harmful gas concentration monitoring, and air pressure monitoring. In abnormal emergency situations, the robot can be used as a mobile monitoring platform to replace manual identification of equipment failures in a timely manner, reducing the safety risks of personnel. In warehouses with a large number of items, it is also necessary to inspect the storage shelves, so as to monitor the safety of the goods in the warehouse.
[0003] With the development of storage robots and the increase in site costs, existing warehouses usually use higher cargo racks for loading goods. Due to the high shelves, relatively large quantities of goods can be stored, and the utilization rate of the upper three-dimensional space of the warehouse is high, but at the same time, higher requirements are placed on the overall and local safety and stability of the shelves. Existing monitoring equipment and inspection robots are difficult to quickly inspect evenly arranged shelves due to line of sight obstruction. In order to further improve warehouse safety and facilitate the inspection of goods, and to quickly carry out fire protection at high places in case of fire, a hanging rail robot and a method of using the same are proposed. A running track is configured between high-rise shelves, so that the hanging rail robot can move and lift between multiple high-rise shelves, so that the high-rise shelves can be monitored at the required height, and the fire-fighting box can be quickly connected in case of fire, and dry powder fire extinguishing treatment can be carried out on high-rise goods. It is suitable for safety monitoring and inspection work in warehouses with close spacing and many blind spots of vision. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention provides a rail-mounted robot and a method for using the same, which solves the problems raised by the above-mentioned prior art and is suitable for patrol and inspection work in warehouses with a large number of high-rise shelves. The robot can be moved between high-rise shelves for patrol and inspection, and can be raised and lowered to adjust the height. When a fire occurs, dry powder fire extinguishing operations can be performed quickly.
[0005] The solution of the present invention to solve the above technical problems is as follows: a hanging rail type robot and a method of using the same, comprising a hanging rail type robot body, an electric vehicle base, a limiting guide rail, a hanging cabinet bracket, an equipment box, a fire extinguisher box placement rack, and a fire extinguisher box body, wherein the electric vehicle base is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the hanging cabinet bracket, the electric vehicle base is placed in the limiting guide rail, the hanging cabinet bracket is fixedly installed with a brake stepper motor, the driving end of the brake stepper motor is fixedly connected with a ball screw, the ball screw is threadedly connected with a screw nut, both sides of the screw nut are fixedly installed with limiting sliders, the hanging cabinet bracket is fixedly installed with a load-bearing rod, the limiting slider can be fixedly connected to the equipment box, and the equipment box is fixed An electric hoist is fixedly installed, the electric hoist is provided with a steel cable, the steel cable of the electric hoist is connected with a safety hook, the main body of the hanging rail type robot is fixedly installed with a hanging ring, the safety hook is connected to the hanging ring, the main body of the hanging rail type robot is fixedly installed with a rectangular frame, the rectangular frame is fixedly installed with a No. 1 electromagnet and a No. 2 electromagnet, the main body of the hanging rail type robot is provided with a smoke fire detector and a pan-tilt monitoring camera, the fire extinguishing box body is placed in the fire extinguishing box placement rack, a dry powder fire extinguisher is provided in the fire extinguishing box body, the dry powder fire extinguisher is connected with a solenoid valve, the solenoid valve is connected with a dry powder nozzle, and the outer wall of the fire extinguishing box body is provided with a connecting iron block corresponding to the No. 2 electromagnet;
[0006] The method of use includes the following steps:
[0007] S1: A plurality of limit rails are arranged on the top of the shelf according to the cabinet brackets. The limit rails can be used to load the electric vehicle base, so that the electric vehicle base can drive the cabinet brackets to move at the top of the shelf gap, thereby adjusting the position of the hanging rail type robot body, so that the hanging rail type robot body can monitor the goods displayed on the shelf through the pan-tilt monitoring camera;
[0008] S2: The electric hoists in multiple equipment boxes can be started synchronously through the same stepping controller. The safety hooks of the electric hoists are connected to the hanging rings of the main body of the hanging rail robot. Multiple main bodies of the hanging rail robot can be raised and lowered at the gaps between the shelves, so that the use height of the main body of the hanging rail robot can be adjusted, so that the main body of the hanging rail robot can monitor and carry out firefighting operations on goods at different heights on the shelves through the pan-tilt monitoring camera;
[0009] S3: The smoke detector of the rail-mounted robot body can detect fire. After detecting the fire signal, the rail-mounted robot body can be moved by the electric vehicle base. The electric hoist can be used to drive the rail-mounted robot body to rise and fall, so that the rail-mounted robot body can be quickly moved to the fire location, and the fire situation can be observed through the pan-tilt monitoring camera;
[0010] S4: Lower the main body of the rail-mounted robot. The No. 2 electromagnet can be tightly adsorbed with the connecting iron block of the fire extinguisher box body, so that the main body of the rail-mounted robot can lift the fire extinguisher box body when it is raised. Start the brake stepper motor to rotate the ball screw, which can drive the limit slider to slide on the outer wall of the load-bearing rod through the screw nut, so that the No. 1 electromagnet of the rectangular frame can be close to the shelf for adsorption and positioning. After the dry powder nozzle is aligned with the fire position, the solenoid valve can be started, so that the dry powder in the dry powder fire extinguisher can be sprayed out through the dry powder nozzle to quickly extinguish the fire at the fire position.
[0011] Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.
[0012] Furthermore, one end of the ball screw is rotatably connected to the wall cabinet bracket, so that the ball screw can rotate inside the wall cabinet bracket.
[0013] Furthermore, the limit sliding block is provided with a limit hole corresponding to the load-bearing rod, the inner wall of the limit hole is slidably connected to the load-bearing rod, and the load-bearing rod can provide limit support for the limit sliding block.
[0014] Furthermore, four electric hoists are provided, and the four electric hoists are respectively installed at the four corner edges of the equipment box. The four electric hoists can stably drive the main body of the hanging rail type robot to rise and fall.
[0015] Furthermore, the four electric hoists are all driven by stepper motors, and the four stepper motors are connected to the same stepper controller, so that the main body of the hanging rail robot can be lifted and lowered stably.
[0016] Furthermore, the equipment box is provided with a steel cable outlet corresponding to the electric hoist, and the steel cable outlet is rotatably connected to a limiting pulley so that the steel cable can enter and exit stably.
[0017] Furthermore, the fire extinguisher box body is provided with a positioning groove corresponding to the dry powder fire extinguisher, and the fire extinguisher box body is rotatably connected with a positioning hoop, and the positioning hoop can be connected to the fire extinguisher box body by screws, and the positioning hoop can position the dry powder fire extinguisher.
[0018] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention provides a rail-mounted robot and a method for using the same, which have the following advantages:
[0019] 1. Multiple sets of limit rails are set, and the electric vehicle base can drive the cabinet bracket to move at the top of the shelf gap. The electric hoists in multiple equipment boxes can be started synchronously through the same stepping controller. Multiple hanging rail robot bodies can be raised and lowered at the gap between the shelves, so that the use height of the hanging rail robot body can be adjusted, so that the hanging rail robot body can monitor and perform firefighting operations on goods at different heights and positions on the shelves through the pan-tilt monitoring camera;
[0020] 2. The smoke detector of the rail-mounted robot can detect fires. After detecting the fire signal, the electric vehicle base can drive the rail-mounted robot to move. The rail-mounted robot can quickly move to the fire location, and the fire situation can be observed through the pan-tilt monitoring camera;
[0021] 3. Adjust the main body of the hanging rail robot downward, and the No. 2 electromagnet can be tightly adsorbed with the connecting iron block of the fire extinguisher box body, so that the main body of the hanging rail robot can lift the fire extinguisher box body when it is raised, and the No. 1 electromagnet can be close to the shelf for adsorption and positioning. After the dry powder nozzle is aimed at the fire location, the solenoid valve can be started, so that the dry powder in the dry powder fire extinguisher can be sprayed out through the dry powder nozzle to quickly extinguish the fire at the fire location;
[0022] 4. Such a rail-mounted robot is equipped with running tracks between high-rise shelves, so that the rail-mounted robot can move and lift between multiple high-rise shelves, so that the high-rise shelves can be monitored at the required height, and when a fire occurs, it can be quickly connected to the fire-fighting box to carry out dry powder fire extinguishing treatment on high-altitude goods. It is suitable for safety monitoring and inspection work in warehouses with close spacing and many blind spots.
[0023] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The specific implementation of the present invention is given in detail by the following embodiments and their accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:
[0025] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a rail-mounted robot and a method of using the robot provided in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a limit guide rail in a rail-mounted robot and a method for using the robot provided in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between a rectangular frame and a fire extinguisher box body in a rail-mounted robot and a method for using the robot provided in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a hanging cabinet bracket in a hanging rail type robot and a method for using the same provided in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 5A schematic diagram of the structure inside a hanging cabinet bracket in a hanging rail type robot and a method for using the same provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of an equipment box in a rail-mounted robot and a method for using the same provided by one embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 7 A schematic structural diagram of a fire extinguisher box body in a rail-mounted robot and a method for using the same provided in one embodiment of the present invention.
[0032] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0033] 1. The main body of the hanging rail robot; 2. The base of the electric vehicle; 3. The limit guide rail; 4. The bracket of the hanging cabinet; 5. The load-bearing rod; 6. The equipment box; 7. The electric hoist; 8. The limit pulley; 9. The safety hook; 10. The hanging ring; 11. The rectangular frame; 12. The first electromagnet; 13. The second electromagnet; 14. The brake stepper motor; 15. The ball screw; 16. The screw nut; 17. The limit slider; 18. The fire extinguisher box placement rack; 19. The fire extinguisher box body; 20. The dry powder fire extinguisher; 21. The solenoid valve; 22. The dry powder nozzle; 23. The positioning clamp; 24. The connecting iron block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The following is combined with Figure 1-7 The principles and features of the present invention are described, and the examples are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. In the following paragraphs, the present invention is described in more detail by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of the present invention will become clearer according to the following description and claims. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and are not in precise proportions, and are only used to facilitate and clearly assist in explaining the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0035] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may also be a component centered. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
[0036] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0037] like Figure 1-7 As shown, the present invention provides a rail-mounted robot and a method for using the same, comprising a rail-mounted robot body 1, an electric vehicle base 2, a limiting guide rail 3, a hanging cabinet bracket 4, an equipment box 6, a fire extinguisher box placement rack 18, and a fire extinguisher box body 19. The electric vehicle base 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the hanging cabinet bracket 4, and the electric vehicle base 2 is placed in the limiting guide rail 3. The hanging cabinet bracket 4 is fixedly installed with a brake stepper motor 14, and the driving end of the brake stepper motor 14 is fixedly connected with a ball screw 15, and the ball screw 15 is threadedly connected with a screw nut 16, and both sides of the screw nut 16 are fixedly installed with a limiting slider 17, and the hanging cabinet bracket 4 is fixedly installed with a load-bearing rod 5, and the limiting slider 17 can be fixedly connected to the equipment box 6, and the equipment box 6 is fixedly installed with an electric The movable hoist 7 and the electric hoist 7 are provided with a steel cable, the steel cable of the electric hoist 7 is connected with a safety hook 9, the main body 1 of the hanging rail type robot is fixedly installed with a hanging ring 10, the safety hook 9 is connected with the hanging ring 10, the main body 1 of the hanging rail type robot is fixedly installed with a rectangular frame 11, the rectangular frame 11 is fixedly installed with a No. 1 electromagnet 12 and a No. 2 electromagnet 13, the main body 1 of the hanging rail type robot is provided with a smoke detector and a pan-tilt monitoring camera, a fire extinguishing box body 19 is placed in a fire extinguishing box placement rack 18, a dry powder fire extinguisher 20 is arranged in the fire extinguishing box body 19, the dry powder fire extinguisher 20 is connected with a solenoid valve 21, the solenoid valve 21 is connected with a dry powder nozzle 22, and the outer wall of the fire extinguishing box body 19 is provided with a connecting iron block 24 corresponding to the No. 2 electromagnet 13.
[0038] Preferably, one end of the ball screw 15 is rotatably connected to the wall cabinet bracket 4 , so that the ball screw 15 can rotate inside the wall cabinet bracket 4 .
[0039] Preferably, a limiting hole is provided in the limiting slide block 17 corresponding to the load-bearing rod 5 , and the inner wall of the limiting hole is slidably connected to the load-bearing rod 5 , so that the load-bearing rod 5 can provide limiting support for the limiting slide block 17 .
[0040] Preferably, four electric hoists 7 are provided, and the four electric hoists 7 are respectively installed at the four corner edges of the equipment box 6. The four electric hoists 7 can stably drive the rail-type robot body 1 to rise and fall.
[0041] Preferably, the four electric hoists 7 are all driven by stepper motors, and the four stepper motors are connected to the same stepper controller, so that the rail-mounted robot body 1 can be lifted and lowered stably.
[0042] Preferably, the equipment box 6 is provided with a steel cable outlet corresponding to the electric hoist 7, and the steel cable outlet is rotatably connected to a limiting pulley 8 so that the steel cable can enter and exit stably.
[0043] Preferably, the fire extinguisher box body 19 is provided with a positioning groove corresponding to the dry powder fire extinguisher 20 , and the fire extinguisher box body 19 is rotatably connected with a positioning clamp 23 , which can be connected to the fire extinguisher box body 19 by screws, and the positioning clamp 23 can position the dry powder fire extinguisher 20 .
[0044] The specific working principle and use method of the present invention are:
[0045] S1: A plurality of sets of limit rails 3 are arranged on the top of the shelf according to the cabinet bracket 4. The limit rails 3 can be used to load the electric vehicle base 2, so that the electric vehicle base 2 can drive the cabinet bracket 4 to move at the top of the shelf gap, thereby adjusting the position of the hanging rail type robot body 1, so that the hanging rail type robot body 1 can monitor the goods displayed on the shelf through the pan-tilt monitoring camera;
[0046] S2: The electric hoists 7 in the multiple equipment boxes 6 can be started synchronously through the same stepping controller, and the safety hooks 9 of the electric hoists 7 are connected to the hanging rings 10 of the hanging rail type robot body 1. The multiple hanging rail type robot bodies 1 can be raised and lowered at the gaps between the shelves, so that the use height of the hanging rail type robot body 1 can be adjusted, so that the hanging rail type robot body 1 can monitor the goods at different heights on the shelves and perform fire fighting operations through the pan-tilt monitoring camera;
[0047] S3: The smoke detector of the rail-mounted robot body 1 can detect fire. After detecting the fire signal, the rail-mounted robot body 1 can be moved by the electric vehicle base 2, and the rail-mounted robot body 1 can be lifted and lowered by the electric hoist 7, so that the rail-mounted robot body 1 can be quickly moved to the fire location, and the fire situation can be observed through the pan-tilt monitoring camera;
[0048] S4: Lower the main body 1 of the hanging rail robot, and the No. 2 electromagnet 13 can be tightly adsorbed with the connecting iron block 24 of the fire extinguisher box body 19, so that the main body 1 of the hanging rail robot can lift the fire extinguisher box body 19 when it is lifted. Start the brake stepper motor 14 to rotate the ball screw 15, which can drive the limit slider 17 to slide on the outer wall of the load-bearing rod 5 through the screw nut 16, so that the No. 1 electromagnet 12 of the rectangular frame 11 can be close to the shelf for adsorption and positioning. After the dry powder nozzle 22 is aligned with the fire position, the solenoid valve 21 can be started, so that the dry powder in the dry powder fire extinguisher 20 can be sprayed out through the dry powder nozzle 22 to quickly extinguish the fire at the fire position.
[0049] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professionals in the field.
[0050] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the present invention as shown in the drawings and described above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the present invention. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A rail-mounted robot and a method of using the same, comprising a rail-mounted robot body (1), an electric vehicle base (2), a limit rail (3), a hanging cabinet bracket (4), an equipment box (6), a fire extinguisher box placement rack (18), and a fire extinguisher box body (19), characterized in that: The electric vehicle base (2) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the cabinet bracket (4), the electric vehicle base (2) is placed in the limiting guide rail (3), the cabinet bracket (4) is fixedly mounted with a brake stepper motor (14), the driving end of the brake stepper motor (14) is fixedly connected with a ball screw (15), the ball screw (15) is threadedly connected with a screw nut (16), both sides of the screw nut (16) are fixedly mounted with limiting sliders (17), the cabinet bracket (4) is fixedly mounted with a load-bearing rod (5), the limiting slider (17) can be fixedly connected with the equipment box (6), the equipment box (6) is fixedly mounted with an electric hoist (7), the electric hoist (7) is provided with a steel cable, the steel cable of the electric hoist (7) is connected with a safety hook (9), the hanging rail type machine The robot body (1) is fixedly mounted with a hanging ring (10), the safety hook (9) is connected to the hanging ring (10), the rail-mounted robot body (1) is fixedly mounted with a rectangular frame (11), the rectangular frame (11) is fixedly mounted with a first electromagnet (12) and a second electromagnet (13), the rail-mounted robot body (1) is provided with a smoke detector and a pan-tilt monitoring camera, the fire extinguisher box body (19) is placed in a fire extinguisher box placement rack (18), a dry powder fire extinguisher (20) is arranged in the fire extinguisher box body (19), the dry powder fire extinguisher (20) is connected with a solenoid valve (21), the solenoid valve (21) is connected with a dry powder nozzle (22), and a connecting iron block (24) is arranged on the outer wall of the fire extinguisher box body (19) corresponding to the second electromagnet (13); The method of use includes the following steps: S1: A plurality of sets of limit rails (3) are arranged on the top of the shelf according to the cabinet bracket (4), and the limit rails (3) can be used to load the electric vehicle base (2), so that the electric vehicle base (2) can drive the cabinet bracket (4) to move at the top of the shelf gap, thereby adjusting the position of the hanging rail type robot body (1), so that the hanging rail type robot body (1) can monitor the goods displayed on the shelf through the pan-tilt monitoring camera; S2: The electric hoists (7) in the plurality of equipment boxes (6) can be started synchronously by the same stepping controller, the safety hooks (9) of the electric hoists (7) are connected to the hanging rings (10) of the hanging rail type robot body (1), and the plurality of hanging rail type robot bodies (1) can be raised and lowered at the gaps between the shelves, thereby adjusting the use height of the hanging rail type robot body (1), so that the hanging rail type robot body (1) can monitor goods at different heights on the shelves and carry out fire fighting operations through the pan-tilt monitoring camera; S3: The smoke detector of the rail-mounted robot body (1) can detect fire. After detecting a fire signal, the electric vehicle base (2) can be used to drive the rail-mounted robot body (1) to move, and the electric hoist (7) can be used to drive the rail-mounted robot body (1) to move up and down, so that the rail-mounted robot body (1) can be quickly moved to the fire location, and the fire situation can be observed through the pan-tilt monitoring camera; S4: The main body (1) of the hanging rail robot is adjusted down, and the second electromagnet (13) can be tightly adsorbed with the connecting iron block (24) of the fire extinguisher box body (19), so that the main body (1) of the hanging rail robot can lift the fire extinguisher box body (19) when it is raised. The brake stepper motor (14) is started to rotate the ball screw (15), which can drive the limit slider (17) to slide on the outer wall of the load-bearing rod (5) through the screw nut (16), so that the first electromagnet (12) of the rectangular frame (11) can be close to the shelf for adsorption and positioning. After the dry powder nozzle (22) is aligned with the fire position, the electromagnetic valve (21) can be started, so that the dry powder in the dry powder fire extinguisher (20) can be sprayed out through the dry powder nozzle (22) to quickly extinguish the fire at the fire position.
2. A rail-mounted robot and a method of using the same according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the ball screw (15) is rotatably connected to the wall cabinet bracket (4).
3. A rail-mounted robot and a method of using the same according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting slide block (17) is provided with a limiting hole corresponding to the load-bearing rod (5), and the inner wall of the limiting hole is slidably connected to the load-bearing rod (5).
4. A rail-mounted robot and a method of using the same according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four electric hoists (7) are provided, and the four electric hoists (7) are respectively installed at the four corner edges of the equipment box (6).
5. The rail-mounted robot and the method for using the same according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four electric hoists (7) are all driven by stepper motors, and the four stepper motors are connected to the same stepper controller.
6. A rail-mounted robot and a method of using the same according to claim 1, characterized in that: The equipment box (6) is provided with a steel cable outlet corresponding to the electric hoist (7), and the steel cable outlet is rotatably connected to a limit pulley (8).
7. A rail-mounted robot and a method of using the same according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fire extinguisher box body (19) is provided with a positioning groove corresponding to the dry powder fire extinguisher (20); the fire extinguisher box body (19) is rotatably connected with a positioning hoop (23); the positioning hoop (23) can be connected to the fire extinguisher box body (19) by screws; the positioning hoop (23) can position the dry powder fire extinguisher (20).