Optical waveguide testing device
By designing an optical waveguide test device including guide rails and light source components, the problem of the inability to control the light angle in the optical waveguide rainbow pattern test is solved, and effective testing of the rainbow pattern on the surface of the optical waveguide lens is achieved, and the accuracy and reliability of the test are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411996647.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
AI Technical Summary
When conducting the light waveguide rainbow pattern test, the light angle of the light source cannot be controlled, which affects the test effect.
An optical waveguide testing device is designed, including a mounting support, a first guide rail, a second guide rail, a support member and a light source assembly. By rotating the first guide rail or the second guide rail, the light source assembly slides on the guide rail, adjusts the spatial position of the light source assembly, and simulates the emission of light from different light angles to the optical waveguide lens.
Effective testing of rainbow patterns on the surface of optical waveguide lenses is realized, and the accuracy and reliability of the test are improved.
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Figure CN119901464A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of optical waveguides, and in particular to an optical waveguide testing device. Background Art
[0002] The optical waveguide rainbow pattern test refers to the process of detecting the phenomenon of rainbow-like stripes on the optical waveguide lens under specific lighting conditions. The optical waveguide rainbow pattern test is used to analyze the optical performance of the optical waveguide lens and detect whether there are quality problems with the optical waveguide lens.
[0003] In current technology, the optical waveguide rainbow pattern test uses one or more light sources to provide light to simulate the sunlight in the external environment. However, in the actual simulation or test process, different light angles produce rainbow patterns of different shapes or degrees. Generally, the light of the light source has a divergence angle, and the light angle of the light source cannot be controlled during the test, resulting in the simulated light source being unable to be equivalent to the sunlight in the external environment, thereby affecting the effect of the optical waveguide rainbow pattern test. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an optical waveguide testing device to solve the technical problem that when performing an optical waveguide rainbow pattern test, the light angle of a light source cannot be controlled, which affects the test effect of the optical waveguide rainbow pattern.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an optical waveguide testing device, which comprises:
[0006] A testing device, wherein the testing device is provided with a photographing element extending along a first direction;
[0007] A mounting support, wherein the mounting support is provided with a rotating shaft extending along the second direction, and the photographing element and the rotating shaft are perpendicular to each other in a horizontal plane;
[0008] A first rotating mechanism, the first rotating mechanism comprises a first guide rail, the first guide rail is in a circular shape, the shooting element is passed through the first guide rail and is rotatably connected to the first guide rail, and the first guide rail can rotate around the shooting element to form a spherical area;
[0009] A second rotating mechanism, the second rotating mechanism comprising a second guide rail, the second guide rail is in a semicircular arc shape, the second guide rail is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, and the second guide rail can rotate around the center of the spherical area with the rotating shaft as the central axis;
[0010] A support member, the support member is arranged at the center of the spherical area, the support member is used to fix the optical waveguide lens, and the shooting element faces the optical waveguide lens;
[0011] A light source assembly is slidably connected to the first guide rail and the second guide rail, and is used for emitting light to the optical waveguide lens.
[0012] Optionally, the second guide rail is located on a side of the first guide rail away from the support member, and the second guide rail has a preset distance from the first guide rail.
[0013] Optionally, the light source assembly includes a light source and a fixed bracket, the fixed bracket is slidably connected to the first guide rail and the second guide rail, the light source is arranged on the fixed bracket, and the light output end of the light source faces the optical waveguide lens.
[0014] Optionally, the fixing bracket includes a fixing sleeve, a first limiting plate and a second limiting plate, the fixing sleeve is inserted into the first guide rail and the second guide rail, the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate are respectively connected to two ends of the fixing sleeve along the length direction of the fixing sleeve, and the light source is detachably assembled in the fixing sleeve;
[0015] The first limiting plate is located on a side of the first guide rail close to the support member and is slidably connected to the first guide rail, and the second limiting plate is located on a side of the second guide rail away from the support member and is slidably connected to the second guide rail.
[0016] Optionally, a first slide groove extending along the first guide rail is provided on a side of the first guide rail close to the support member, and a first universal wheel is provided on a side of the first limit plate facing the first guide rail, and the first universal wheel is slidably disposed in the first slide groove;
[0017] A second slide groove extending along the second guide rail is provided on a side of the second guide rail away from the support member, and a second universal wheel is provided on a side of the second limiting plate facing the second guide rail, and the second universal wheel is slidably disposed in the second slide groove.
[0018] Optionally, the first rotating mechanism includes a first driving assembly, and the first driving assembly is used to drive the first guide rail to rotate around the shooting element.
[0019] Optionally, the first guide rail is provided with a mounting portion, the mounting portion is provided with a mounting hole, and the shooting element passes through the mounting hole and extends toward the center of the spherical area.
[0020] Optionally, a first gear is further provided on a side of the mounting portion away from the supporting member, and the photographing element passes through the first gear;
[0021] The first driving assembly includes a first motor and a second gear, wherein the second gear is connected to the output shaft of the first motor, and the second gear is drivingly connected to the first gear.
[0022] Optionally, the second rotating mechanism includes a second driving assembly, and the second driving assembly is used to drive the second guide rail to rotate around the center of the spherical area with the rotating shaft as the central axis.
[0023] Optionally, the mounting support includes a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate extending in a vertical direction, and the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are arranged at intervals in the direction of the rotating shaft;
[0024] The rotating shaft includes a first rod body and a second rod body, the first rod body is rotatably connected to the first fixed plate, the second rod body is rotatably connected to the second fixed plate, one end of the second guide rail is fixedly connected to the first rod body, and the other end of the second guide rail is fixedly connected to the second rod body; the second driving assembly is used to drive the first rod body or the second rod body to rotate, so that the second guide rail rotates around the center of the spherical area with the rotating shaft as the central axis.
[0025] Optionally, the second driving assembly includes a second motor, a third gear and a fourth gear, the third gear is connected to the output shaft of the second motor, the fourth gear is fixedly connected to the first rod body or the second rod body, and the fourth gear is transmission connected to the third gear.
[0026] Optionally, the optical waveguide testing device further comprises a support rod, a first end of the support rod being fixedly connected to the first fixing plate, a second end of the support rod being passed through the interior of the first rod body and extending toward the center of the spherical area, and the support member being connected to the second end of the support rod.
[0027] Optionally, the support member is detachably connected to the support rod.
[0028] Optionally, the support member is provided with a limiting groove, and the optical waveguide lens is detachably installed in the limiting groove.
[0029] Optionally, the optical waveguide testing device comprises a monitoring component, wherein the monitoring component is electrically connected to the light source component, and the monitoring component is used to monitor the position of the light source component relative to the optical waveguide lens.
[0030] The present invention provides an optical waveguide testing device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0031] The optical waveguide testing device of the present invention comprises a mounting support, a first guide rail, a second guide rail, a support member and a light source assembly. The testing device is provided with a shooting element extending in a first direction, the mounting support is provided with a rotating shaft extending in a second direction, the first guide rail can rotate around the shooting element with the optical waveguide lens as the center, the space area formed by the rotation of the first guide rail is a spherical area, the support member fixes the optical waveguide lens at the center of the spherical area, and the second guide rail can rotate around the rotating shaft with the optical waveguide lens as the center. The present invention rotates the first guide rail or the second guide rail to make the light source assembly slide on the first guide rail or the second guide rail, thereby adjusting the spatial position of the light source assembly, changing the orientation of the light source assembly relative to the center of the spherical area, simulating the angle of light emitted by the light source assembly to the optical waveguide lens at different positions, so that rainbow patterns are formed on the surface of the optical waveguide lens, and the rainbow pattern effect on the surface of the optical waveguide lens is photographed by the shooting element, so as to facilitate the rainbow pattern test of the optical waveguide lens. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an optical waveguide testing device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 2 Another structural schematic diagram of an optical waveguide testing device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a first guide rail provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a second guide rail provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a light source assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 6 Another structural schematic diagram of a light source assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of the optical waveguide testing device provided by an embodiment of the present invention after removing the mounting support;
[0039] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of a mounting bracket provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0040] Fig. 9 A schematic structural diagram of an optical waveguide lens and a supporting member provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0041] The following are marked in the figure:
[0042] 1. Mounting bracket; 10. Test equipment; 11. Photo element; 12. Rotating shaft; 121. First rod; 122. Second rod; 13. First fixing plate; 14. Second fixing plate; 2. First rotating mechanism; 21. First guide rail; 22. First slide groove; 23. First driving assembly; 231. First motor; 232. Second gear; 24. Mounting part; 25. Mounting hole; 26. First gear; 3. Second rotating mechanism; 3 ...31. First guide rail; 22. First slide groove; 23. First driving assembly; 231. First motor; 232. Second gear; 31. First guide rail; 31. First guide rail; 31. First guide rail; 31. First slide groove; 31. First slide groove; 31. First slide groove; 31. First slide groove; 31. First slide groove; 31. First slide groove; 31. First slide groove; 31. First slide groove; 31. First slide groove; 31. First slide groove; 31. First slide groove; 31. First slide groove; 31. First slide groove; 31. First slide groove; 31. First slide groove; 31. First slide groove; Second guide rail; 32, second slide groove; 33, second drive assembly; 331, second motor; 332, third gear; 333, fourth gear; 4, support member; 41, limit groove; 42, fixing part; 5, light source assembly; 51, light source; 52, fixing bracket; 520, fixing sleeve; 521, first limit plate; 522, second limit plate; 523, first universal wheel; 524, second universal wheel; 6, optical waveguide lens; 7, support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] The specific implementation of the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0044] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "inside", "outside", etc. used in the present invention to indicate the orientation or positional relationship are based on the positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the devices and elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0045] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the present invention uses the terms "first", "second", etc. to describe various information, but these information should not be limited to these terms, and these terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of the present invention, "first" information may also be referred to as "second" information, and similarly, "second" information may also be referred to as "first" information.
[0046] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides an optical waveguide testing device, which includes a testing device 10, a mounting support 1, a first rotating mechanism 2, a second rotating mechanism 3, a support 4 and a light source assembly 5. The testing device 10 is provided with a shooting element 11 extending along a first direction X, and the mounting support 1 is provided with a rotating shaft 12 extending along a second direction Y. The shooting element 11 and the rotating shaft 12 are perpendicular to each other in a horizontal plane; the first rotating mechanism 2 includes a first guide rail 21, and the first guide rail 21 is annular. The shooting element 11 is penetrated by the first guide rail 21 and is rotatably connected to the first guide rail 21. The guide rail 21 can rotate around the shooting element 11 to form a spherical area; the second rotating mechanism 3 includes a second guide rail 31, the second guide rail 31 is semicircular, the second guide rail 31 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 12, and the second guide rail 31 can rotate around the center of the spherical area with the rotating shaft 12 as the central axis; the support member 4 is arranged at the center of the spherical area, the support member 4 is used to fix the optical waveguide lens 6, and the shooting element 11 faces the optical waveguide lens 6; the light source component 5 is slidably connected to the first guide rail 21 and the second guide rail 31, and the light source component 5 is used to emit light to the optical waveguide lens 6.
[0047] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, the mounting support 1 has a first direction X, a second direction Y and a third direction Z, and the first direction X, the second direction Y and the third direction Z are perpendicular to each other.
[0048] The mounting support 1 is a supporting structure of the entire optical waveguide test device, the test device 10 is mounted and fixed on the mounting support 1, the shooting element 11 of the test device 10 extends along the first direction X, the rotating shaft 12 on the mounting support 1 extends along the second direction Y, and the shooting element 11 and the rotating shaft 12 are perpendicular to each other on the horizontal plane formed by the first direction X and the second direction Y. The shooting element 11 faces the optical waveguide lens 6 and is used to shoot the rainbow effect on the surface of the optical waveguide lens 6. The shooting element 11 can be a camera or other equipment that can shoot diffraction images.
[0049] The first guide rail 21 is a circular guide rail, and the first guide rail 21 can rotate around the imaging element 11 with the optical waveguide lens 6 as the center, and the space area formed by the rotation of the first guide rail 21 is a spherical area. In this embodiment, the side of the first guide rail 21 and the second guide rail 31 close to the center of the spherical area is the inner side, and the side of the first guide rail 21 and the second guide rail 31 away from the center of the spherical area is the outer side.
[0050] The second guide rail 31 is a semicircular guide rail, and the second guide rail 31 can be located outside the first guide rail 21 or inside the first guide rail 21. The second guide rail 31 can rotate around the rotation axis 12 with the optical waveguide lens 6 as the center. If the second guide rail 31 is located outside the first guide rail 21, the rotation area of the second guide rail 31 is larger than the rotation area of the first guide rail 21; if the second guide rail 31 is located inside the first guide rail 21, the rotation area of the second guide rail 31 is smaller than the rotation area of the first guide rail 21.
[0051] The support member 4 is used to fix the optical waveguide lens 6 at the center of the spherical area. The shooting element 11 and the rotation shaft 12 extend toward the optical waveguide lens 6 located at the center of the spherical area respectively. The rotation shaft 12 is also used to assemble and connect the support member 4 .
[0052] The light source assembly 5 is inserted into the first guide rail 21 and is slidably connected to the first guide rail 21, and is also inserted into the second guide rail 31 and is slidably connected to the second guide rail 31. Rotating the first guide rail 21 can make the first guide rail 21 slide on the second guide rail 31 with the light source assembly 5, or rotating the second guide rail 31 can make the second guide rail 31 slide on the first guide rail 21 with the light source assembly 5.
[0053] Based on the above technical solution, this embodiment rotates the first guide rail 21 or the second guide rail 31 to make the light source assembly 5 slide on the first guide rail 21 or the second guide rail 31, thereby adjusting the spatial position of the light source assembly 5, changing the orientation of the light source assembly 5 relative to the center of the spherical area, simulating the angle of light emitted by the light source assembly 5 to the optical waveguide lens 6 at different positions, so that rainbow patterns are formed on the surface of the optical waveguide lens 6, and the rainbow pattern effect on the surface of the optical waveguide lens 6 is photographed by the shooting element 11, so as to facilitate the rainbow pattern test of the optical waveguide lens 6.
[0054] In one example, the second guide rail 31 is first fixed, and the first guide rail 21 is driven to rotate around the shooting element 11 with the optical waveguide lens 6 as the center, so that the first guide rail 21 slides with the light source assembly 5 on the second guide rail 31 until the light source assembly 5 slides to the first position; then the first guide rail 21 is fixed, and the second guide rail 31 is driven to rotate around the rotation axis 12 with the optical waveguide lens 6 as the center, so that the second guide rail 31 slides with the light source assembly 5 on the first guide rail 21 until the light source assembly 5 slides to the second position, thereby adjusting the first position of the light source assembly 5 relative to the optical waveguide lens 6.
[0055] In one example, the first guide rail 21 is first fixed, and the second guide rail 31 is driven to rotate around the rotation axis 12 with the optical waveguide lens 6 as the center, so that the second guide rail 31 slides on the first guide rail 21 with the light source assembly 5 until the light source assembly 5 slides to the third position; then the second guide rail 31 is fixed, and the first guide rail 21 is driven to rotate around the shooting element 11 with the optical waveguide lens 6 as the center, so that the first guide rail 21 slides on the second guide rail 31 with the light source assembly 5 until the light source assembly 5 slides to the fourth position, thereby adjusting the second position of the light source assembly 5 relative to the optical waveguide lens 6.
[0056] In one example, the first guide rail 21 and the second guide rail 31 are rotated simultaneously to adjust the position of the light source assembly 5 on the first guide rail 21 and the second guide rail 31 , thereby adjusting the third position of the light source assembly 5 relative to the optical waveguide lens 6 .
[0057] In one embodiment, if Figure 2 As shown, the second guide rail 31 is located at a side of the first guide rail 21 away from the support member 4 , and the second guide rail 31 has a preset distance from the first guide rail 21 .
[0058] Specifically, the second guide rail 31 is located outside the first guide rail 21, and the second guide rail 31 and the first guide rail 21 have a preset distance, that is, the second guide rail 31 and the first guide rail 21 have a certain spacing distance, and the two do not contact each other. When the first guide rail 21 rotates around the shooting element 11 with the optical waveguide lens 6 as the center, or when the second guide rail 31 rotates around the rotation axis 12 with the optical waveguide lens 6 as the center, the first guide rail 21 and the second guide rail 31 do not interfere with each other.
[0059] In one embodiment, if Figure 2 As shown, the light source assembly 5 includes a light source 51 and a fixed bracket 52 . The fixed bracket 52 is slidably connected to the first guide rail 21 and the second guide rail 31 . The light source 51 is disposed on the fixed bracket 52 , and the light emitting end of the light source 51 faces the optical waveguide lens 6 .
[0060] Specifically, the light source 51 is a laser, the light output end of the laser faces the optical waveguide lens 6, and the laser can emit parallel light to the optical waveguide lens 6. The fixed bracket 52 is a supporting structure of the light source 51, and by rotating the first guide rail 21 or the second guide rail 31, the fixed bracket 52 slides with the light source 51 on the first guide rail 21 or the second guide rail 31, thereby adjusting the orientation of the light source 51 relative to the optical waveguide lens 6.
[0061] In this embodiment, the light source 51 and the fixing bracket 52 may be fixedly connected or detachably connected, for example, the light source 51 is fixed to the fixing bracket 52 by screws or buckles.
[0062] In one embodiment, if Figures 5 to 7As shown, the fixed bracket 52 includes a fixed sleeve 520, a first limiting plate 521 and a second limiting plate 522. The fixed sleeve 520 is inserted into the first guide rail 21 and the second guide rail 31. The first limiting plate 521 and the second limiting plate 522 are respectively connected to the two ends of the fixed sleeve 520 along the length direction of the fixed sleeve 520, and the light source 51 can be detachably assembled in the fixed sleeve 520; the first limiting plate 521 is located on the side of the first guide rail 21 close to the support member 4 and is slidably connected to the first guide rail 21, and the second limiting plate 522 is located on the side of the second guide rail 31 away from the support member 4 and is slidably connected to the second guide rail 31.
[0063] Specifically, the fixed sleeve 520 is inserted into the first guide rail 21, and the first limiting plate 521 is located on the inner side of the first guide rail 21. The first limiting plate 521 abuts against the first guide rail 21 and is slidably connected to the first guide rail 21. When the second guide rail 31 is driven to rotate, the first limiting plate 521 and the fixed sleeve 520 slide along the first guide rail 21 with the light source 51. The fixed sleeve 520 plays a guiding role, and the first limiting plate 521 plays a sliding role and a limiting role, which enhances the sliding effect of the fixed bracket 52 while preventing the fixed bracket 52 from detaching to the outside of the second guide rail 31.
[0064] The fixed sleeve 520 is also inserted into the second guide rail 31, and the second limiting plate 522 is located on the outside of the second guide rail 31. The second limiting plate 522 abuts against the second guide rail 31 and is slidably connected to the second guide rail 31. When the first guide rail 21 is driven to rotate, the second limiting plate 522 and the fixed sleeve 520 slide along the second guide rail 31 with the light source 51. The fixed sleeve 520 plays a guiding role, and the second limiting plate 522 plays a sliding role and a limiting role, which enhances the sliding effect of the fixed bracket 52 while preventing the fixed bracket 52 from detaching from the inner side of the first guide rail 21.
[0065] In this embodiment, the fixed sleeve 520 can be slidably inserted into the first guide rail 21 and the second guide rail 31 through the joint restriction of the first limiting plate 521 and the second limiting plate 522, so as to realize the sliding function of the fixed sleeve 520 with the light source 51 on the first guide rail 21 and the second guide rail 31.
[0066] The first guide rail 21 and the second guide rail 31 may rotate separately or simultaneously, and this embodiment does not impose any specific limitation thereto.
[0067] In this embodiment, the sliding connection between the first limiting plate 521 and the first guide rail 21 and the sliding connection between the second limiting plate 522 and the second guide rail 31 can be realized by using sliding structures such as sliding rails, sliding blocks, and sliding columns.
[0068] It should be understood that if Figure 7As shown, the relative position relationship between the first limit plate 521 and the second limit plate 522 depends on the spatial position of the fixed bracket 52, and the first limit plate 521 is not always located below the second limit plate 522. When the fixed bracket 52 is located at the top of the optical waveguide lens 6 (or the center of the spherical area), the first limit plate 521 is located below the second limit plate 522; when the fixed bracket 52 slides to the bottom of the optical waveguide lens 6, the first limit plate 521 is located above the second limit plate 522.
[0069] In one embodiment, the first limiting plate 521 and the second limiting plate 522 are detachably assembled on two ends of the fixing sleeve 520 .
[0070] Specifically, the first limiting plate 521 and the second limiting plate 522 are both provided with through holes (not shown in the drawings), one end of the fixed sleeve 520 is inserted through the through hole of the first limiting plate 521 and is interference-fitted with the through hole of the first limiting plate 521, and the other end of the fixed sleeve 520 is inserted through the through hole of the second limiting plate 522 and is interference-fitted with the through hole of the second limiting plate 522, so that the first limiting plate 521 and the second limiting plate 522 are respectively fixed to the two ends of the fixed sleeve 520. Of course, fasteners such as screws can also be used to fix the first limiting plate 521 and the second limiting plate 522 to the two ends of the fixed sleeve 520, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
[0071] In one embodiment, if Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 7 As shown, a first slide groove 22 extending along the first guide rail 21 is provided on a side of the first guide rail 21 close to the support member 4, and a first universal wheel 523 is provided on a side of the first limiting plate 521 facing the first guide rail 21, and the first universal wheel 523 is slidably arranged in the first slide groove 22; a second guide rail 31 is provided with a second slide groove 32 extending along the second guide rail 31 on a side of the second limiting plate 522 facing the second guide rail 31, and the second universal wheel 524 is slidably arranged in the second slide groove 32.
[0072] Specifically, a first slide groove 22 is provided on the inner side surface of the first guide rail 21, and the first slide groove 22 extends along the first guide rail 21 to form an arc-shaped groove body that is approximately ring-shaped; a second slide groove 32 is provided on the outer side surface of the second guide rail 31, and the second slide groove 32 extends along the second guide rail 31 to form an arc-shaped groove body that is approximately semicircular.
[0073] The first limit plate 521 is provided with a first universal wheel 523 facing the first guide rail 21, and the first universal wheel 523 is slidably disposed in the first slide groove 22 to achieve a sliding connection between the first limit plate 521 and the first guide rail 21. The second limit plate 522 is provided with a second universal wheel 524 facing the second guide rail 31, and the second universal wheel 524 is slidably disposed in the second slide groove 32 to achieve a sliding connection between the second limit plate 522 and the second guide rail 31. The sliding range of the fixed sleeve 520 with the light source 51 on the first guide rail 21 and the second guide rail 31 is the length range of the first slide groove 22 and the second slide groove 32, respectively.
[0074] In one embodiment, if Figures 3 to 6 As shown, the first limiting plate 521 is provided with first universal wheels 523 on the left and right sides relative to the fixed sleeve 520, and two first sliding grooves 22 are arranged at intervals on the inner side surface of the first guide rail 21. The first universal wheels 523 are slidably arranged in the first sliding grooves 22 one by one to prevent the first limiting plate 521 from being offset or shaking, thereby improving the sliding stability of the first limiting plate 521 on the first guide rail 21, and further improving the control accuracy of the orientation of the light source 51.
[0075] The second limiting plate 522 is provided with second universal wheels 524 on the left and right sides relative to the fixed sleeve 520, and two second slide grooves 32 are provided on the outer side surface of the second guide rail 31 at intervals. The second universal wheels 524 are slidably arranged in the second slide grooves 32 one by one to prevent the second limiting plate 522 from being offset or shaking, thereby improving the sliding stability of the second limiting plate 522 on the second guide rail 31, and further improving the control accuracy of the orientation of the light source 51.
[0076] In this embodiment, the two first universal wheels 523 and the two second universal wheels 524 are used to jointly restrict the fixing bracket 52 from self-rotating, thereby preventing the angle of the light emitting end of the light source 51 from changing randomly during the sliding process.
[0077] In one embodiment, if Figure 2 As shown, the first rotating mechanism 2 includes a first driving assembly 23 , and the first driving assembly 23 is used to drive the first guide rail 21 to rotate around the photographing element 11 .
[0078] Specifically, the first guide rail 21 is driven by the first driving assembly 23, so that the first guide rail 21 can rotate around the imaging element 11 with the optical waveguide lens 6 as the center. The first driving assembly 23 can be driven by a motor, a cylinder, a hydraulic drive or a manual operation mechanism, and the present embodiment does not specifically limit the power form of the first driving assembly 23.
[0079] In one embodiment, if Figure 2 As shown, the first driving assembly 23 can be detachably assembled on the mounting support 1 .
[0080] In one embodiment, if Figure 3 As shown, the first guide rail 21 is provided with a mounting portion 24, the mounting portion 24 is provided with a mounting hole 25, and the photographing element 11 is passed through the mounting hole 25 and extends toward the center of the spherical area.
[0081] Specifically, in this embodiment, a mounting portion 24 is provided on the first guide rail 21, and the photographing element 11 is inserted through the mounting hole 25 and is rotatably connected to the mounting hole 25, so that the first guide rail 21 is rotatably connected to the photographing element 11 through the mounting portion 24. The first driving component 23 drives the mounting portion 24 to rotate, thereby driving the first guide rail 21 to rotate around the photographing element 11. The mounting portion 24 is in a plate shape, a block shape, or other shapes.
[0082] In one embodiment, if Figure 3 and Figure 8 As shown, a first gear 26 is further provided on the side of the mounting portion 24 away from the support member 4, and the shooting element 11 passes through the first gear 26; the first driving component 23 includes a first motor 231 and a second gear 232, the second gear 232 is connected to the output shaft of the first motor 231, and the second gear 232 is transmission-connected to the first gear 26.
[0083] Specifically, a first gear 26 is provided on the outer side of the mounting portion 24, and the first gear 26 is meshed with the second gear 232 on the output shaft of the first motor 231. The first driving component 23 of this embodiment is driven by a motor, and the second gear 232 is driven to rotate by the first motor 231. The second gear 232 drives the first gear 26 to rotate with the mounting portion 24, thereby realizing the rotation of the first guide rail 21 around the shooting element 11.
[0084] In this embodiment, the first motor 231 is detachably mounted on the mounting support 1 .
[0085] In one embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the second rotating mechanism 3 includes a second driving assembly 33, and the second driving assembly 33 is used to drive the second guide rail 31 to rotate around the center of the spherical area with the rotating shaft 12 as the central axis.
[0086] Specifically, the second guide rail 31 is driven by the second driving assembly 33, so that the second guide rail 31 can rotate around the rotating shaft 12 with the optical waveguide lens 6 as the center. The second driving assembly 33 can be driven by a motor, a cylinder, a hydraulic drive or a manual operation mechanism. This embodiment does not specifically limit the power form of the second driving assembly 33.
[0087] In one embodiment, the second driving assembly 33 can be detachably assembled on the mounting bracket 1 .
[0088] In one embodiment, if Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the mounting support 1 includes a first fixing plate 13 and a second fixing plate 14 extending in a vertical direction (i.e., a third direction Z), and the first fixing plate 13 and the second fixing plate 14 are spaced apart in the direction of the rotating shaft 12 (i.e., a second direction Y); the rotating shaft 12 includes a first rod body 121 and a second rod body 122, the first rod body 121 is rotatably connected to the first fixing plate 13, and the second rod body 122 is rotatably connected to the second fixing plate 14, one end of the second guide rail 31 is fixedly connected to the first rod body 121, and the other end of the second guide rail 31 is fixedly connected to the second rod body 122; the second driving assembly 33 is used to drive the first rod body 121 or the second rod body 122 to rotate, so that the second guide rail 31 rotates around the center of the spherical area with the rotating shaft 12 as the central axis.
[0089] Specifically, the second guide rail 31 is a semicircular guide rail, having a first end and a second end arranged oppositely, the first end of the second guide rail 31 can be fixedly connected to the first rod 121 by welding or screw fastening, the second end of the second guide rail 31 can also be fixedly connected to the second rod 122 by welding or screw fastening, or the second guide rail 31 is an integrally formed structure with the first rod 121 and the second rod 122. The first rod 121 is rotatably connected to the through hole of the first fixing plate 13, the second rod 122 is rotatably connected to the through hole of the second fixing plate 14, and the first rod 121 and the second rod 122 are located on the same horizontal line, and the first rod 121 faces the second rod 122, so that the second guide rail 31 can rotate around the optical waveguide lens 6 with the first rod 121 or the second rod 122 as the central axis.
[0090] In one embodiment, if Figure 8 As shown, the second driving assembly 33 includes a second motor 331, a third gear 332 and a fourth gear 333. The third gear 332 is connected to the output shaft of the second motor 331, the fourth gear 333 is fixedly connected to the first rod body 121 or the second rod body 122, and the fourth gear 333 is transmission connected to the third gear 332.
[0091] Exemplarily, the second drive assembly 33 is mounted on the second fixed plate 14, the second rod body 122 is penetrated through the second fixed plate 14 and extends in a direction away from the first rod body 121, and the fourth gear 333 on the second rod body 122 is meshed with the third gear 332 on the output shaft of the second motor 331. The second drive assembly 33 of this embodiment is motor-driven, and the third gear 332 is driven to rotate by the second motor 331, and the third gear 332 drives the fourth gear 333 to rotate with the second rod body 122, thereby realizing that the second guide rail 31 rotates around the optical waveguide lens 6 with the second rod body 122 as the central axis.
[0092] In this embodiment, the second motor 331 is detachably mounted on the second fixing plate 14 .
[0093] In one embodiment, if Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the optical waveguide testing device also includes a support rod 7, a first end of the support rod 7 is fixedly connected to the first fixing plate 13, a second end of the support rod 7 is passed through the interior of the first rod body 121 and extends toward the center of the spherical area, and the support member 4 is connected to the second end of the support rod 7.
[0094] Specifically, the first rod body 121 is provided with a through hole extending along the first rod body 121, the outer diameter of the support rod 7 is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the through hole of the first rod body 121, the first end of the support rod 7 is fixedly connected to the first fixing plate 13, the support rod 7 is partially passed through the through hole of the first rod body 121, the second end of the support rod 7 is connected to the support member 4, and the support rod 7 is used to fix the support member 4 in the spherical area, so that the support member 4 can fix the optical waveguide lens 6 in the center of the spherical area. When the second guide rail 31 rotates with the second rod body 122 as the central axis, the first rod body 121 also rotates with the support rod 7 as the central axis, which will not affect the support effect of the support rod 7.
[0095] In one embodiment, the support member 4 and the support rod 7 are detachably connected.
[0096] Specifically, the support member 4 can be fixed to the support rod 7 by magnetic connection, snap connection or screw connection, and this embodiment does not impose specific restrictions. For example, the support member 4 is provided with a fixing portion 42 at one end facing the support rod 7, and the fixing portion 42 and the end of the support rod 7 facing the support member 4 are provided with a magnetic member, and the fixing portion 42 and the support rod 7 are magnetically connected through the magnetic member. When performing the optical waveguide rainbow pattern test, the angle of the optical waveguide lens 6 is adjusted by rotating the fixing portion 42, and the rainbow pattern performance of the optical waveguide lens 6 under different light angles is tested.
[0097] In one embodiment, if Fig. 9 As shown, the support member 4 is provided with a limiting groove 41 , and the optical waveguide lens 6 can be detachably installed in the limiting groove 41 .
[0098] Specifically, in this embodiment, the optical waveguide lens 6 is embedded in the limiting groove 41 of the support 4 to achieve a detachable connection between the optical waveguide lens 6 and the support 4. According to the requirements of the optical waveguide rainbow pattern test, different optical waveguide lenses 6 can be replaced to test the rainbow pattern performance of multiple optical waveguide lenses 6.
[0099] In one embodiment, the optical waveguide testing device includes a monitoring component (not shown in the drawings), which is electrically connected to the light source component 5 and is used to monitor the position of the light source component 5 relative to the optical waveguide lens 6 .
[0100] Specifically, when adjusting the spatial position of the light source assembly 5, the monitoring assembly monitors or reads the position of the light source assembly 5 relative to the optical waveguide lens 6. Exemplarily, with the position of the optical waveguide lens 6 as the origin, the monitoring assembly can read the spatial coordinates of the light source assembly 5 relative to the optical waveguide lens 6, or the spatial angle relative to the optical waveguide lens 6, to quantify the position of the light source assembly 5, so as to accurately control the position of the light source assembly 5.
[0101] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and substitutions can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and substitutions should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An optical waveguide testing device, characterized in that: include: A testing device, wherein the testing device is provided with a photographing element extending along a first direction; A mounting support, wherein the mounting support is provided with a rotating shaft extending along the second direction, and the photographing element and the rotating shaft are perpendicular to each other in a horizontal plane; A first rotating mechanism, the first rotating mechanism comprises a first guide rail, the first guide rail is in a circular shape, the shooting element is passed through the first guide rail and is rotatably connected to the first guide rail, and the first guide rail can rotate around the shooting element to form a spherical area; A second rotating mechanism, the second rotating mechanism comprising a second guide rail, the second guide rail is in a semicircular arc shape, the second guide rail is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, and the second guide rail can rotate around the center of the spherical area with the rotating shaft as the central axis; A support member, the support member is arranged at the center of the spherical area, the support member is used to fix the optical waveguide lens, and the shooting element faces the optical waveguide lens; A light source assembly is slidably connected to the first guide rail and the second guide rail, and is used for emitting light to the optical waveguide lens.
2. The optical waveguide testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second guide rail is located at a side of the first guide rail away from the supporting member, and the second guide rail has a preset distance from the first guide rail.
3. The optical waveguide testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The light source assembly includes a light source and a fixed bracket. The fixed bracket is slidably connected to the first guide rail and the second guide rail. The light source is arranged on the fixed bracket, and the light output end of the light source faces the optical waveguide lens.
4. The optical waveguide testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing bracket comprises a fixing sleeve, a first limiting plate and a second limiting plate, the fixing sleeve is inserted into the first guide rail and the second guide rail, the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate are respectively connected to two ends of the fixing sleeve along the length direction of the fixing sleeve, and the light source is detachably assembled in the fixing sleeve; The first limiting plate is located on a side of the first guide rail close to the support member and is slidably connected to the first guide rail, and the second limiting plate is located on a side of the second guide rail away from the support member and is slidably connected to the second guide rail.
5. The optical waveguide testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first slide groove extending along the first guide rail is provided on one side of the first guide rail close to the support member, and a first universal wheel is provided on one side of the first limit plate facing the first guide rail, and the first universal wheel is slidably disposed in the first slide groove; A second slide groove extending along the second guide rail is provided on a side of the second guide rail away from the support member, and a second universal wheel is provided on a side of the second limiting plate facing the second guide rail, and the second universal wheel is slidably disposed in the second slide groove.
6. The optical waveguide testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first rotating mechanism includes a first driving assembly, and the first driving assembly is used to drive the first guide rail to rotate around the shooting element.
7. The optical waveguide testing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first guide rail is provided with a mounting portion, the mounting portion is provided with a mounting hole, and the photographing element passes through the mounting hole and extends toward the center of the spherical area.
8. The optical waveguide testing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A first gear is further provided on a side of the mounting portion away from the supporting member, and the photographing element passes through the first gear; The first driving assembly includes a first motor and a second gear, wherein the second gear is connected to the output shaft of the first motor, and the second gear is drivingly connected to the first gear.
9. The optical waveguide testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second rotating mechanism includes a second driving assembly, and the second driving assembly is used to drive the second guide rail to rotate around the center of the spherical area with the rotating shaft as the central axis.
10. The optical waveguide testing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The mounting support includes a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate extending in a vertical direction, wherein the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are spaced apart in the direction of the rotating shaft; The rotating shaft includes a first rod body and a second rod body, the first rod body is rotatably connected to the first fixed plate, the second rod body is rotatably connected to the second fixed plate, one end of the second guide rail is fixedly connected to the first rod body, and the other end of the second guide rail is fixedly connected to the second rod body; the second driving assembly is used to drive the first rod body or the second rod body to rotate, so that the second guide rail rotates around the center of the spherical area with the rotating shaft as the central axis.
11. The optical waveguide testing device according to claim 10, characterized in that: The second driving assembly includes a second motor, a third gear and a fourth gear, the third gear is connected to the output shaft of the second motor, the fourth gear is fixedly connected to the first rod body or the second rod body, and the fourth gear is drivingly connected to the third gear.
12. The optical waveguide testing device according to claim 10, characterized in that: The optical waveguide testing device also includes a support rod, a first end of which is fixedly connected to the first fixing plate, a second end of which passes through the interior of the first rod body and extends toward the center of the spherical area, and the support member is connected to the second end of the support rod.
13. The optical waveguide testing device according to claim 11, characterized in that: The support member is detachably connected to the support rod.
14. The optical waveguide testing device according to claim 13, characterized in that: The support member is provided with a limiting groove, and the optical waveguide lens is detachably installed in the limiting groove.
15. The optical waveguide testing device according to any one of claims 1 to 14, characterized in that: The optical waveguide testing device comprises a monitoring component, wherein the monitoring component is electrically connected to the light source component, and the monitoring component is used to monitor the position of the light source component relative to the optical waveguide lens.