Measurement reporting method and device, communication equipment and readable storage medium

Abstract

The invention discloses a measurement reporting method and device, communication equipment and a readable storage medium, and belongs to the technical field of communication. The measurement reporting method in the embodiment of the invention comprises the following steps that: a terminal receives first indication information from a base station, wherein the first indication information is used for indicating the terminal to execute measurement and reporting related to PRB (Physical Resource Block); measurement and reporting related to the PRB are performed. Therefore, measurement and reporting of the granularity of the single PRB can be realized, so that a more refined downlink channel interference detection and reporting effect is achieved, effective measurement and reporting are realized, and network performance optimization is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the field of wireless communication technology, and specifically relates to a measurement reporting method, apparatus, communication equipment and readable storage medium. Background Art

[0002] In related technologies, when detecting the downlink channel quality, the terminal usually informs the base station of the downlink channel quality at a sub-band granularity; the base station adjusts the modulation and coding scheme (MCS) and other parameters accordingly. However, due to the large sub-band granularity, effective measurement and reporting cannot be achieved, affecting network performance optimization. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a measurement reporting method, apparatus, communication equipment and readable storage medium to solve the problem that effective measurement and reporting cannot be achieved in the related art.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, this application is implemented as follows:

[0005] In a first aspect, a measurement reporting method is provided, which is applied to a terminal and includes:

[0006] The terminal receives first indication information from the base station, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal to perform measurement and reporting related to a physical resource block PRB;

[0007] The terminal performs measurement and reporting related to the PRB.

[0008] In a second aspect, a measurement reporting method is provided, which is applied to a base station, including:

[0009] The base station sends first indication information to the terminal, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal to perform measurement and reporting related to the PRB.

[0010] In a third aspect, a measurement reporting device is provided, which is applied to a terminal, including:

[0011] A first receiving module, configured to receive first indication information from a base station, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal to perform measurement and reporting related to the PRB;

[0012] The first execution module is used to perform measurement and reporting related to PRB.

[0013] In a fourth aspect, a measurement reporting device is provided, which is applied to a base station, including:

[0014] The second sending module is used to send first indication information to the terminal, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal to perform measurement and reporting related to the PRB.

[0015] In a fifth aspect, a communication device is provided, comprising a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect or the steps of the method described in the second aspect are implemented.

[0016] In a sixth aspect, a readable storage medium is provided, on which a program or instruction is stored. When the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect or the steps of the method described in the second aspect are implemented.

[0017] In an embodiment of the present application, a terminal may receive first indication information from a base station, wherein the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal to perform measurement and reporting related to a physical resource block (PRB), and perform measurement and reporting related to the PRB. Thus, measurement and reporting of a single PRB granularity may be achieved, thereby achieving a more refined downlink channel interference detection and reporting effect, achieving effective measurement and reporting, and thus facilitating network performance optimization and improving spectrum utilization. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a flow chart of a measurement reporting method provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 2 is a flow chart of another measurement reporting method provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 3 is a flowchart of the measurement reporting process in an embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a duplex mode in an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of a measurement reporting device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 6 is a structural diagram of another measurement reporting device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a structural diagram of a communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0026] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are generally of one type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims represents at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the objects associated with each other are in an "or" relationship.

[0027] It is worth noting that the technology described in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to the Long Term Evolution (LTE) / LTE-Advanced (LTE-A) system, but can also be used in other wireless communication systems, such as Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA), Single-carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) and other systems. The terms "system" and "network" in the embodiments of the present application are often used interchangeably, and the described technology can be used for the above-mentioned systems and radio technologies, as well as other systems and radio technologies, such as New Radio (NR) systems, 6th Generation (6G) communication systems, etc.

[0028] The following, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, describes in detail the measurement reporting method, apparatus, communication device, and readable storage medium provided in the embodiments of the present application through specific embodiments and their application scenarios.

[0029] See also Figure 1, Figure 1 is a flow chart of a measurement reporting method provided in an embodiment of the present application, the method is applied to a terminal, such as Figure 1 As shown, the method comprises the following steps:

[0030] Step 11: The terminal receives first indication information from the base station, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal to perform measurement and reporting related to the PRB;

[0031] Step 12: The terminal performs PRB-related measurements and reports.

[0032] In the embodiment of the present application, the first indication information can be carried by Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling or downlink control information (DCI), that is, the first indication information is added to the RRC signaling or DCI. For example, the first indication information can be a boolperPRBcqiReportConfig parameter.

[0033] Optionally, instructing the terminal to perform PRB-related measurement and reporting includes: instructing the terminal to start single PRB measurement and channel quality indicator (Channel Quality Indicator, CQI) reporting.

[0034] Optionally, if the first indication information is equal to a first value, the terminal is instructed not to perform PRB-related measurements and reports, such as instructing the terminal not to start single PRB measurement and CQI reporting; at this time, the measurement and reporting can be performed according to the original configuration. Alternatively, if the first indication information is equal to a second value, the terminal is instructed to perform PRB-related measurements and reports, such as instructing the terminal to start single PRB measurement and CQI reporting; at this time, the reporting period in the original configuration can be reused. For example, the first value is equal to 0 and the second value is equal to 1; or, the first value is equal to 1 and the second value is equal to 0.

[0035] In the measurement and reporting method of the embodiment of the present application, the terminal can receive first indication information from the base station, and the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal to perform PRB-related measurements and reports, and perform PRB-related measurements and reports. Thus, the measurement and reporting of a single PRB granularity can be achieved, thereby achieving a more refined downlink channel interference detection and reporting effect, achieving effective measurement and reporting, which is beneficial to network performance optimization and improving spectrum utilization.

[0036] In the embodiment of the present application, since the single PRB measurement consumes a large amount of terminal resources, it is necessary to start the measurement and reporting of the single PRB granularity only when the refined service guarantee for the terminal is met. For example, when the terminal has important data to send (i.e., important services need to be transmitted) or has high requirements for transmission efficiency, it is possible to request to start the measurement and reporting of the single PRB granularity.

[0037] Optionally, before receiving the first indication information from the base station, the measurement reporting method in this embodiment may further include:

[0038] The terminal sends second indication information to the base station, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal has important data to send, or indicates that the terminal's requirement for transmission efficiency is higher than or equal to the first threshold. The first threshold can be set based on actual needs; when the requirement for transmission efficiency is higher than or equal to the first threshold, it can be determined that the requirement for transmission efficiency is high.

[0039] Thus, the base station can instruct the terminal to perform PRB-related measurement and reporting based on the received second indication information, thereby achieving more refined interference measurement, ensuring the sending of important data or ensuring transmission efficiency, and avoiding resource waste.

[0040] Optionally, the second indication information includes but is not limited to at least one of the following:

[0041] (1) Slice information;

[0042] For example, if the sst in the single network slice selection assistance information (Single Network Slice SelectionAssistance Information, S-NSSAI) is equal to a preset value, such as 11...11 (all 8 bits are 1), it indicates that the terminal has important data to send; or, if the sst-SD in the S-NSSAI is equal to a preset value, such as 111...111 (all 32 bits are 1), it indicates that the terminal has important data to send.

[0043] (2) 5G Quality of Service Identifier (5QI);

[0044] For example, if the 5QI is equal to a preset value, such as 0 or 1, it indicates that the terminal has important data to send; otherwise, it indicates that the terminal has no important data to send.

[0045] (3)bool perPRBCSIreportrequest parameter.

[0046] For example, a bool perPRBCSIreportrequest parameter may be introduced in the request information of the terminal. If the boolperPRBCSIreportrequest parameter is equal to a preset value, such as 1, it indicates that the terminal has important data to send; or if the boolperPRBCSIreportrequest parameter is equal to a preset value, such as 0, it indicates that the terminal has no important data to send.

[0047] Optionally, the terminal may directly measure and report according to a single PRB without indicating to the base station that it has important data to send; the base station may confirm that the reported content is measured according to a single PRB based on the format of the reported content.

[0048] In the embodiment of the present application, in order to realize refined interference detection and reporting of the downlink channel, third indication information can be introduced to indicate the PRB with better channel quality.

[0049] Optionally, the performing of PRB-related measurements and reporting may include:

[0050] The terminal measures a PRB corresponding to a first subband, where the first subband is a subband configured by the terminal; for example, a channel state information reference signal (Channel State Information-Reference Signal, CSI-RS) may be measured;

[0051] The terminal sends third indication information to the base station, where the third indication information is used to indicate a PRB in the first subband whose channel quality is higher than or equal to the second threshold. For example, the third indication information may be 0 or 1, where 1 indicates that the channel quality of the corresponding PRB is higher than or equal to the second threshold, and 0 indicates that the channel quality of the corresponding PRB is lower than the second threshold.

[0052] In this way, the base station can use the content indicated by the third indication information to perform service guarantee.

[0053] Optionally, the second threshold includes but is not limited to at least one of the following:

[0054] Wideband average channel quality;

[0055] Preconfigured thresholds;

[0056] Preset thresholds;

[0057] The threshold agreed upon in the agreement.

[0058] Optionally, the PRB corresponding to each subband can be configured. For example, the csi-ReportingPRB parameter can be introduced for configuration, and the parameter value is equal to the subband size (Subband size) corresponding to the bandwidth part (Bandwidth Part, BWP) used by the terminal, such as PRB4, PRB8, PRB16 and PRB32, where PRBX = BIT STRING (SIZE (X)).

[0059] For example, assuming that BWP is 20M and Subband size = value1, the table can be looked up to obtain that the size of each subband is 4 PRBs; if the third indication information corresponding to a subband is 1010, it can indicate that the channel quality of the second and fourth PRBs from the low end of the subband are both higher than the broadband average channel quality.

[0060] Optionally, in order to improve the effectiveness of the terminal's reporting content, it is possible to consider reporting for subband differentiation. For example, if the channel quality of subband 1 is higher than the broadband average channel quality, the terminal may not report the channel quality information of each PRB in subband 1; conversely, if the channel quality of subband 1 is lower than or equal to the broadband average channel quality, the terminal may report the PRB in subband 1 whose channel quality is higher than the broadband average channel quality.

[0061] Optionally, the measurement reporting method in this embodiment may further include:

[0062] The terminal reports capability information, where the capability information is used to indicate whether the terminal supports or does not support measurement and reporting related to the PRB.

[0063] In this way, the base station can learn the terminal capabilities, thereby facilitating network scheduling optimization.

[0064] For example, capability information can be added to the RRC capability report, such as the bool perPRBCSIreport parameter: if the parameter is equal to 0, it indicates that the terminal does not support PRB-related measurements and reports, such as single PRB measurement and CQI reporting; or, if the parameter is equal to 1, it indicates that the terminal supports PRB-related measurements and reports, such as single PRB measurement and CQI reporting.

[0065] See also Figure 2 , Figure 2 is a flow chart of a measurement reporting method provided in an embodiment of the present application, the method is applied to a base station, such as Figure 2 As shown, the method comprises the following steps:

[0066] Step 21: The base station sends first indication information to the terminal, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal to perform measurement and reporting related to the PRB.

[0067] In the embodiment of the present application, the first indication information can be carried by RRC signaling or DCI, that is, the first indication information is added in the RRC signaling or DCI. For example, the first indication information can be a bool perPRBcqiReportConfig parameter.

[0068] Optionally, instructing the terminal to perform PRB-related measurement and reporting includes: instructing the terminal to start single PRB measurement and CQI reporting.

[0069] Optionally, if the first indication information is equal to a first value, the terminal is instructed not to perform PRB-related measurements and reports, such as instructing the terminal not to start single PRB measurement and CQI reporting; at this time, the measurement and reporting can be performed according to the original configuration. Alternatively, if the first indication information is equal to a second value, the terminal is instructed to perform PRB-related measurements and reports, such as instructing the terminal to start single PRB measurement and CQI reporting; at this time, the reporting period in the original configuration can be reused. For example, the first value is equal to 0 and the second value is equal to 1; or, the first value is equal to 1 and the second value is equal to 0.

[0070] The measurement and reporting method of the embodiment of the present application, by sending a first indication information to the terminal, wherein the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal to perform PRB-related measurements and reporting, can enable the terminal to perform PRB-related measurements and reporting, thereby realizing measurement and reporting of a single PRB granularity, thereby achieving a more refined downlink channel interference detection and reporting effect, realizing effective measurement and reporting, which is beneficial to network performance optimization and improving spectrum utilization.

[0071] In the embodiment of the present application, since the single PRB measurement consumes a large amount of terminal resources, it is necessary to start the measurement and reporting of the single PRB granularity only when the refined service guarantee for the terminal is met. For example, when the terminal has important data to send (i.e., important services need to be transmitted) or has high requirements for transmission efficiency, or when the base station determines that a more refined interference measurement is required based on the reported content of the terminal, the measurement and reporting of the single PRB granularity can be started.

[0072] Optionally, before sending the first indication information to the terminal, the measurement reporting method in this embodiment may further include at least one of the following:

[0073] 1) The base station receives second indication information sent by the terminal, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal has important data to be sent, or indicates that the terminal's requirement for transmission efficiency is higher than or equal to a first threshold; the first threshold may be set based on actual needs, such as network configuration, protocol agreement, etc.;

[0074] 2) The base station determines that the difference in channel quality of different sub-bands reported by the terminal is greater than or equal to the third threshold; for example, the base station can determine that the difference in channel quality of different sub-bands is large / fluctuates greatly according to the large difference in CQI of different sub-bands reported by the terminal (such as greater than a certain threshold N), that is, it determines that the difference in channel quality of different sub-bands reported by the terminal is greater than or equal to the third threshold. The third threshold can be set based on actual needs.

[0075] Optionally, the second indication information includes but is not limited to at least one of the following:

[0076] (1) Slice information;

[0077] For example, if the sst in the single network slice selection auxiliary information S-NSSAI is equal to a preset value, such as 11...11 (all 8 bits are 1), it indicates that the terminal has important data to send; or, if the sst-SD in the S-NSSAI is equal to a preset value, such as 111...111 (all 32 bits are 1), it indicates that the terminal has important data to send.

[0078] (2) 5G service quality identifier 5QI;

[0079] For example, if the 5QI is equal to a preset value, such as 0 or 1, it indicates that the terminal has important data to send; otherwise, it indicates that the terminal has no important data to send.

[0080] (3)bool perPRBCSIreportrequest parameter.

[0081] For example, a bool perPRBCSIreportrequest parameter may be introduced in the request information of the terminal. If the boolperPRBCSIreportrequest parameter is equal to a preset value, such as 1, it indicates that the terminal has important data to send; or if the boolperPRBCSIreportrequest parameter is equal to a preset value, such as 0, it indicates that the terminal has no important data to send.

[0082] Optionally, after sending the first indication information to the terminal, the measurement reporting method in this embodiment may further include:

[0083] The base station receives third indication information sent by the terminal, where the third indication information is used to indicate a PRB in a first subband whose channel quality is higher than or equal to a second threshold, where the first subband is a subband configured and measured by the terminal. For example, the third indication information may be 0 or 1, where 1 indicates that the channel quality of the corresponding PRB is higher than or equal to the second threshold, and 0 indicates that the channel quality of the corresponding PRB is lower than the second threshold.

[0084] Optionally, after the receiving terminal sends the third indication information, the measurement reporting method in this embodiment may further include:

[0085] The base station uses the PRBs whose channel quality is higher than or equal to the second threshold to execute high-priority services, thereby achieving service guarantee.

[0086] Optionally, the second threshold includes at least one of the following:

[0087] Wideband average channel quality;

[0088] Preconfigured thresholds;

[0089] Preset thresholds;

[0090] The threshold agreed upon in the agreement.

[0091] Optionally, the measurement reporting method in this embodiment may further include:

[0092] The base station receives capability information reported by the terminal, where the capability information is used to indicate whether the terminal supports or does not support measurement and reporting related to the PRB.

[0093] In this way, the base station can learn the terminal capabilities, thereby facilitating network scheduling optimization.

[0094] For example, capability information can be added to the RRC capability report, such as the bool perPRBCSIreport parameter: if the parameter is equal to 0, it indicates that the terminal does not support PRB-related measurements and reports, such as single PRB measurement and CQI reporting; or, if the parameter is equal to 1, it indicates that the terminal supports PRB-related measurements and reports, such as single PRB measurement and CQI reporting.

[0095] Combine the following Figure 3 and Figure 4 This application is described in detail.

[0096] See also Figure 3 The measurement reporting process in the embodiment of the present application may include:

[0097] Step 1: The terminal reports capability information to indicate whether the terminal supports or does not support PRB-related measurement and reporting (i.e., new functions); assuming that PRB-related measurement and reporting are supported, proceed to step 2; otherwise, if PRB-related measurement and reporting are not supported, the measurement and reporting are configured in a traditional manner and the process ends.

[0098] Step 2: The terminal determines whether the following two conditions are met. If either of the two conditions is met, the first condition is considered to be met. If the first condition is met, the process proceeds to step 5, otherwise, the process proceeds to step 3.

[0099] a) The terminal has important business transmission or requires high transmission efficiency;

[0100] b) The terminal sets the slice information or 5QI to a special value to indicate that important data needs to be sent.

[0101] Step 3: The base station determines whether the second condition is met; specifically, the base station analyzes the CQIs of different subbands reported by the terminal. If the difference in CQIs of different subbands is greater than a certain threshold, such as greater than N, it is considered that the channel quality differences / fluctuations of different subbands are large, and the second condition is met, and step 4 is entered; otherwise, measurement and reporting are configured in a traditional manner and the process ends.

[0102] Step 4: The base station sends first indication information to instruct the terminal to start single PRB measurement and CQI reporting, that is, to instruct the terminal to perform PRB-related measurement and reporting, and then proceed to step 5.

[0103] Step 5: The terminal performs refined detection of the downlink channel according to the configuration requirements, that is, performs single PRB measurement, and sends a third indication information base station, where the third indication information indicates a PRB with better channel quality; the base station then uses the information to strengthen service assurance.

[0104] Take 4.9GHz duplex mode as an example. Figure 4 As shown, the position of "U" is the uplink resource scheduling position, and the position of "D" is the downlink resource scheduling position. Different spectrum resources (PRB resources) can be used to send uplink or downlink at the same time; the resource position used for downlink transmission at this / current moment can also be used for uplink transmission at the next moment; similarly, the resource position used for uplink transmission at this / current moment can also be used for downlink transmission at the next moment. Therefore, at the same moment, there may be greater interference between the adjacent uplink and downlink spectrum resources. At this time, the refined measurement information of the terminal obtained through this solution can be used to eliminate the PRB resource interference at adjacent positions. The specific process includes:

[0105] Step 1: The terminal reports capability information to indicate whether the terminal supports or does not support PRB-related measurement and reporting; for example, the reported perPRBCSIreport=1, that is, the terminal supports PRB-related measurement and reporting (ie, new functions), and proceeds to step 2.

[0106] Step 2: The terminal determines whether it has a need to enable a new function. For example, if there is an important service that needs to be transmitted or a high transmission efficiency requirement, it is considered that the first condition for enabling the new function is met. At this time, the terminal can send a second indication message to the base station, such as specific slice information, 5QI or perPRB CSIreportrequest, to inform the base station that it wants to enable the new function, and then proceed to step 4. If the terminal does not have this requirement, proceed to step 3.

[0107] Step 3: The base station determines whether it is necessary to enable the new function; assuming that the difference in CQIs of different subbands reported by the terminal is greater than N, it is considered that the channel quality differences / fluctuations of different subbands are large, and the base station believes that it is necessary to enable the new function, and then proceeds to step 4.

[0108] Step 4: The base station configures perPRBcqiReportConfig=1 through RRC or DCI, and informs the terminal to enable the new function, that is, instructs the terminal to perform PRB-related measurements and reports. The measurement period can reuse the CSI-ReportPeriodicityAndOffset configuration, and proceed to step 5.

[0109] Step 5: The terminal performs refined detection of the downlink channel according to the configuration requirements, that is, performs single PRB measurement, and sends a third indication information base station, where the third indication information indicates a PRB with better channel quality; the base station then uses the information to strengthen service assurance.

[0110] It should be noted that the measurement reporting method provided in the embodiment of the present application can be executed by a measurement reporting device or a control module in the measurement reporting device for executing the measurement reporting method. In the embodiment of the present application, the measurement reporting device provided in the embodiment of the present application is described by taking the measurement reporting device executing the measurement reporting method as an example.

[0111] See also Figure 5 , Figure 5 is a structural diagram of a measurement reporting device provided in an embodiment of the present application, and the device is applied to a terminal, such as Figure 5 As shown, the measurement reporting device 50 includes:

[0112] A first receiving module 51 is used to receive first indication information from a base station, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal to perform measurement and reporting related to the PRB;

[0113] The first execution module 52 is used to perform measurement and reporting related to PRB.

[0114] Optionally, the measurement reporting device 50 further includes:

[0115] The first sending module is used to send second indication information to the base station before receiving the first indication information from the base station, wherein the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal has important data to send, or indicates that the terminal's requirement for transmission efficiency is higher than or equal to a first threshold.

[0116] Optionally, the second indication information includes at least one of the following:

[0117] Slice information;

[0118] 5G service quality identifier 5QI;

[0119] bool perPRBCSIreportrequest parameter.

[0120] Optionally, the first execution module 52 is specifically used to: measure the PRB corresponding to the first subband, the first subband is the subband configured for the terminal; send third indication information to the base station, the third indication information is used to indicate the PRB in the first subband whose channel quality is higher than or equal to the second threshold.

[0121] Optionally, the second threshold includes at least one of the following:

[0122] Wideband average channel quality;

[0123] Preconfigured thresholds;

[0124] Preset thresholds;

[0125] The threshold agreed upon in the agreement.

[0126] Optionally, the measurement reporting device 50 further includes:

[0127] The reporting module is used to report capability information, where the capability information is used to indicate whether the terminal supports or does not support measurement and reporting related to the PRB.

[0128] The measurement reporting device 50 of the embodiment of the present application can realize the above Figure 1 The various processes of the method embodiment shown can achieve the same technical effect, and will not be described again here to avoid repetition.

[0129] See also Figure 6 , Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a measurement reporting device provided in an embodiment of the present application, and the device is applied to a base station, such as Figure 6 As shown, the measurement reporting device 60 includes:

[0130] The second sending module 61 is used to send first indication information to the terminal, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal to perform measurement and reporting related to the PRB.

[0131] Optionally, the measurement reporting device 60 includes:

[0132] The second execution module is configured to execute at least one of the following before sending the first indication information to the terminal:

[0133] receiving second indication information sent by the terminal, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal has important data to send, or indicates that the terminal's requirement for transmission efficiency is higher than or equal to a first threshold;

[0134] It is determined that a difference in channel qualities of different sub-bands reported by the terminal is greater than or equal to a third threshold.

[0135] Optionally, the second indication information includes at least one of the following:

[0136] Slice information;

[0137] 5G service quality identifier 5QI;

[0138] bool perPRBCSIreportrequest parameter.

[0139] Optionally, the measurement reporting device 60 includes:

[0140] The second receiving module is used to receive third indication information sent by the terminal after sending the first indication information to the terminal, wherein the third indication information is used to indicate PRBs in the first subband whose channel quality is higher than or equal to the second threshold, and the first subband is the subband configured and measured by the terminal.

[0141] Optionally, the measurement reporting device 60 includes:

[0142] The third execution module is used to execute a high priority service by using the PRB whose channel quality is higher than or equal to the second threshold after receiving the third indication information sent by the terminal.

[0143] Optionally, the second threshold includes at least one of the following:

[0144] Broadband average channel quality; preconfigured threshold; preset threshold; protocol-agreed threshold.

[0145] Optionally, the measurement reporting device 60 includes:

[0146] The third receiving module is used to receive capability information reported by the terminal, where the capability information is used to indicate whether the terminal supports or does not support measurement and reporting related to the PRB.

[0147] The measurement reporting device 60 of the embodiment of the present application can realize the above Figure 2The various processes of the method embodiment shown can achieve the same technical effect, and will not be described again here to avoid repetition.

[0148] Optional, such as Figure 7 As shown, the embodiment of the present application further provides a communication device 70, including a processor 71, a memory 72, and a program or instruction stored in the memory 72 and executable on the processor 71. For example, when the communication device 70 is a terminal, the program or instruction is executed by the processor 71 to implement the above Figure 1 The various processes of the measurement reporting method embodiment shown in the figure can achieve the same technical effect. When the communication device 70 is a base station, the program or instruction is executed by the processor 71 to implement the above Figure 2 The various processes of the measurement reporting method embodiment shown can achieve the same technical effect, and will not be described again here to avoid repetition.

[0149] An embodiment of the present application further provides a readable storage medium on which a program or instruction is stored. When the program or instruction is executed by a processor, each process of the above-mentioned measurement reporting method embodiment can be implemented and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.

[0150] Computer readable media include permanent and non-permanent, removable and non-removable media, and can be implemented by any method or technology to store information. Information can be computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data. Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other types of random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disk (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices or any other non-transmission media that can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device. As defined herein, computer readable media does not include temporary computer readable media (transitory media), such as modulated data signals and carrier waves.

[0151] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element.

[0152] The serial numbers of the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application are for description only and do not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.

[0153] Through the description of the above implementation methods, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the above-mentioned embodiment methods can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation method. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application, or the part that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM / RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk), and includes a number of instructions for enabling a service classification device (which can be a mobile phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in each embodiment of the present application.

[0154] The above is only a preferred implementation of the present application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present application. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A measurement reporting method, characterized in that: include: The terminal receives first indication information from the base station, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal to perform measurement and reporting related to a physical resource block PRB; The terminal performs measurement and reporting related to the PRB.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that Before the terminal receives the first indication information from the base station, the method further includes: The terminal sends second indication information to the base station, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal has important data to send, or indicates that the terminal's requirement for transmission efficiency is higher than or equal to a first threshold.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that The second indication information includes at least one of the following: Slice information; 5G service quality identifier 5QI; bool perPRBCSIreportrequest parameter.

4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The terminal performs measurement and reporting related to the PRB, including: The terminal measures a PRB corresponding to a first subband, where the first subband is a subband configured for the terminal; The terminal sends third indication information to the base station, where the third indication information is used to indicate PRBs in the first subband whose channel quality is higher than or equal to a second threshold.

5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that The second threshold includes at least one of the following: Wideband average channel quality; Preconfigured thresholds; Preset thresholds; The threshold agreed upon in the agreement.

6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The method further comprises: The terminal reports capability information, where the capability information is used to indicate whether the terminal supports or does not support measurement and reporting related to the PRB.

7. A measurement reporting method, characterized in that: include: The base station sends first indication information to the terminal, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal to perform measurement and reporting related to the PRB.

8. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that Before the base station sends the first indication information to the terminal, the method further includes at least one of the following: The base station receives second indication information sent by the terminal, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal has important data to be sent, or indicates that the terminal has a transmission efficiency requirement that is higher than or equal to a first threshold; The base station determines that a difference in channel qualities of different sub-bands reported by the terminal is greater than or equal to a third threshold.

9. The method according to claim 8, characterized in that The second indication information includes at least one of the following: Slice information; 5G service quality identifier 5QI; bool perPRBCSIreportrequest parameter.

10. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that After the base station sends the first indication information to the terminal, the method further includes: The base station receives third indication information sent by the terminal, wherein the third indication information is used to indicate a PRB in a first subband whose channel quality is higher than or equal to a second threshold, and the first subband is a subband configured and measured by the terminal.

11. The method according to claim 10, characterized in that After the base station receives the third indication information sent by the terminal, the method further includes: The base station uses the PRBs whose channel quality is higher than or equal to the second threshold to execute high priority services.

12. The method according to claim 10, characterized in that The second threshold includes at least one of the following: Wideband average channel quality; Preconfigured thresholds; Preset thresholds; The threshold agreed upon in the agreement.

13. The method according to any one of claims 7 to 12, characterized in that: The method further comprises: The base station receives capability information reported by the terminal, where the capability information is used to indicate whether the terminal supports or does not support measurement and reporting related to the PRB.

14. A measurement reporting device, characterized in that: include: A first receiving module, configured to receive first indication information from a base station, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal to perform measurement and reporting related to the PRB; The first execution module is used to perform measurement and reporting related to PRB.

15. A measurement reporting device, characterized in that: include: The second sending module is used to send first indication information to the terminal, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal to perform measurement and reporting related to the PRB.

16. A communication device, characterized in that: The method comprises a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the program or instruction, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the measurement reporting method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, or implements the steps of the measurement reporting method according to any one of claims 7 to 13.

17. A readable storage medium, characterized in that: The readable storage medium stores a program or an instruction, and when the program or the instruction is executed by the processor, the steps of the measurement reporting method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 are implemented, or the steps of the measurement reporting method according to any one of claims 7 to 13 are implemented.

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