Lower limb rehabilitation training brace with fixing function
By designing lower limb rehabilitation training braces with fixed functions, using plastic sheets, gaskets and slides, as well as adjustment components and locking components, the existing braces are complicated to adjust and burden the adjustable joint mechanism, and convenient adjustment and stable wear are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510319023.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing lower limb rehabilitation training braces are complicated in the adaptability adjustment operation, and the adjustable joint mechanism is too burdened when the patient gets out of bed after wearing it, which affects the service life and safety.
A lower limb rehabilitation training brace with fixed function is designed. By setting up plastic sheets, gaskets, slides and adjustment components, the braces are simple and convenient during adjustment operation, and the adjustment stability and safety are ensured through locking components and fixing components.
It realizes simple and convenient adjustment of the brace, expands the adjustment range and accuracy, ensures stability and safety after wearing, reduces the burden on the adjustable joint mechanism, and extends the service life of the brace.
Smart Images

Figure CN119908889A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of lower limb braces, and in particular to a lower limb rehabilitation training brace with a fixing function. Background Art
[0002] A lower limb rehabilitation training brace is a medical device used to assist patients with lower limb fractures, muscle injuries, and joint surgery rehabilitation in rehabilitation training. Its main function is to help patients restore normal motor function of the lower limbs through external support and fixation, reduce the burden on the affected area, and promote the rehabilitation process. Traditional lower limb rehabilitation training braces are usually made of rigid or semi-rigid materials, such as metal, plastic or composite materials, and the structure includes a thigh fixation part, a calf fixation part, a knee joint connection part, and a foot support part.
[0003] Traditional lower limb rehabilitation training braces are mainly used to assist patients with lower limb fractures, muscle injuries, etc. in rehabilitation training, and help patients restore the ability to walk. However, the existing lower limb rehabilitation training braces have the following problems in actual use. First, the existing braces usually adopt a multi-stage adjustment structure. Patients or caregivers often need to perform cumbersome operating steps when adjusting the adaptability. Especially when the patient has difficulty in moving, the adjustment process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, which affects the user experience. In addition, the key active parts of the existing braces are mostly fixed by positionable adjustable joint mechanisms. Although it can provide a certain fixing effect, when the patient gets out of bed and moves, the fixing structure of the brace is easily affected by external forces, causing the adjustable joint mechanism to bear too much burden. Long-term use may cause wear of the adjustable joint mechanism, affecting the service life and safety of the brace. Therefore, the present application provides a lower limb rehabilitation training brace with a fixing function to meet the needs. Summary of the invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a lower limb rehabilitation training brace with a fixing function to solve the problems that the existing lower limb rehabilitation training brace has cumbersome adaptability adjustment operation and a heavy fixing burden on the adjustable joint mechanism after the patient wears the brace and gets out of bed.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A lower limb rehabilitation training brace with a fixing function, comprising a first support frame and a second support frame, wherein the first support frame and the second support frame are movably connected via an adjustable joint mechanism, the adjustable joint mechanism has a locking function, a fixing seat and a charging seat are fixedly installed on the first support frame and the second support frame, and the first support frame and the second support frame are both covered with a plastic sheet, a gasket and a sliding seat on their exteriors; an adjusting component is used to fix the relative position between the gasket and the sliding seat and the first support frame and the second support frame, and the adjusting component is connected to the fixing seat; a locking component is used to lock the position of the gasket and the sliding seat after adjusting the position, and the locking component is respectively connected to the first support frame and the second support frame; a fixing component is used to fix the relative position between the first support frame and the second support frame, and the fixing component is connected to the charging seat.
[0007] Optionally, the first support frame and the second support frame are each in two groups, and two of the gaskets and the slide seats are provided on each of the first support frame and the second support frame, and the gaskets on adjacent first support frames and adjacent second support frames are connected and fixed by connecting belts.
[0008] Optionally, the adjustment assembly includes a locking plate sleeved in the fixed seat, a uniformly distributed spring is fixedly connected between the fixed seat and the locking plate, the sliding seat surrounds the outer side of the fixed seat, and the inner side wall of the sliding seat is provided with uniformly distributed teeth, and the outside of the locking plate is provided with teeth matching the shape of the sliding seat.
[0009] Optionally, a pressing plate is symmetrically installed in the middle of the locking plate, and the pressing plate is provided with evenly distributed friction patterns. A first movable groove adapted to the shape of the pressing plate is opened in the middle of the fixed seat, and a second movable groove adapted to the shape of the pressing plate is opened in the middle of the first support frame and the second support frame.
[0010] Optionally, the locking assembly includes a connecting piece fixedly connected to the outer sides of the first support frame and the second support frame, the position of the connecting piece corresponds to the position of the second movable groove, and the end of the connecting piece is fixedly connected to a support block, and the outside of the support block is fixedly connected to a paddle.
[0011] Optionally, the paddle is Z-shaped, the connecting piece is C-shaped, and a second weakened groove is provided on the connecting piece. The thickness of the support block is the same as the distance between the pressing piece and the second movable groove, and the support block extends into the first movable groove.
[0012] Optionally, a deformation groove is provided on the support block to form a deformation plate separated by the deformation groove, a first weakening groove is provided on the deformation plate, and a positioning strip is provided on the outside of the deformation plate, and a positioning groove adapted to the shape of the positioning strip is provided on the second movable groove.
[0013] Optionally, the fixing assembly includes a second electric excitation rod fixedly connected to the charging base and symmetrically installed, the second electric excitation rod is provided with a retractable second telescopic rod, and the end of the second telescopic rod is provided with a limiting opening adapted to the external shape of the paddle.
[0014] Optionally, a first electric excitation rod is symmetrically installed in the charging base on the first support frame, and a third electric excitation rod is symmetrically installed in the charging base on the second support frame. The positions of the first electric excitation rod and the third electric excitation rod correspond to each other, and the first electric excitation rod and the third electric excitation rod are respectively provided with a retractable first telescopic rod and a third telescopic rod.
[0015] Optionally, the end of the first telescopic rod is provided with a plug interface that is compatible with the shape of the end of the third telescopic rod, the first electric excitation rod, the first telescopic rod, the third electric excitation rod and the third telescopic rod are all located on the outside of the adjustable joint mechanism, and a sensor is provided on the charging base.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0017] In the above scheme, by setting the plastic sheet, gasket, slide seat and adjustment component, the lower limb rehabilitation training brace with a fixing function is simple and convenient when adjusting the position of the plastic sheet, gasket and slide seat on the first support frame or the second support frame, and the adjustment range is larger and more precise. Even after the brace is worn, it can be adjusted in the wearing state, and it is suitable for a wider range of scenarios.
[0018] By setting the adjustment component and the locking component, after the positions of the plastic sheet, the gasket and the slide are adjusted, the position of the locking plate can be restricted by the locking component to ensure the stability of the plastic sheet, the gasket and the slide after the positions are adjusted, and indirectly ensure the stability of the brace as a whole after adjustment and locking, thereby ensuring the safety of the brace during use.
[0019] By providing the paddle and support block as well as the deformable plate and positioning strip in the locking assembly, the operation of the locking assembly is simple and convenient, and the locking and unlocking operations can be performed quickly. During the locking process, the user can quickly understand whether the lock is in place. The overall structure is ingenious and stable, which can not only effectively lock the relative position of the locking plate and the fixing seat, but also is easy for the user to operate.
[0020] By setting up a fixing component, when the patient needs to get out of bed, the relative position of the first support frame and the second support frame is reinforced in cooperation with the adjustable joint mechanism, thereby providing a good fixing and protection effect for the patient's lower limbs, while reducing the workload of the adjustable joint mechanism, avoiding damage to the adjustable joint mechanism due to excessive external force, and ensuring the service life of the brace.
[0021] By providing the second telescopic rod and the limiting opening in the fixing component and the paddle in the locking component, while the fixing component cooperates with the adjustable joint mechanism to fix the first support frame and the second support frame, the second telescopic rod also connects with the limiting opening and the paddle to form a limiting fixation for the paddle, thereby further enhancing the stability of the locking component during operation, allowing the structures of the fixing component and the locking component to cooperate with each other, and improving the technical solution of the entire brace. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the invention and to enable those skilled in the relevant art to make and use the invention.
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lower limb rehabilitation training brace with a fixing function in the first state;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lower limb rehabilitation training brace with fixing function in the second state;
[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram when the first support frame and the second support frame are in a fixed state;
[0027] Figure 5 for Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;
[0028] Figure 6 for Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram at C in the middle;
[0029] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the locking plate;
[0030] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure at the end of the paddle and the support block;
[0031] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the inner structure of the fixed seat;
[0032] Fig.10 for Fig. 9 The enlarged structural diagram at D in the middle;
[0033] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the gasket, the connecting belt and the sliding seat;
[0034] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the slide seat and the locking plate.
[0035] Reference numerals:
[0036] 1. First support frame; 2. Second support frame; 3. Adjustable joint mechanism; 4. Charging seat; 5. Plastic sheet; 6. Gasket; 7. Connecting belt; 8. Sliding seat; 9. Locking plate; 10. First electric excitation rod; 11. First telescopic rod; 12. Second electric excitation rod; 13. Second telescopic rod; 14. Third electric excitation rod; 15. Third telescopic rod; 16. Fixed seat; 17. Paddle; 18. Limiting mouth; 19. Pressing sheet; 20. Friction pattern; 21. Connecting sheet; 22. Support block; 23. Deformation groove; 24. Deformation plate; 25. Positioning strip; 26. First weakening groove; 27. Second weakening groove; 28. First movable groove; 29. Positioning groove; 30. Spring; 31. Second movable groove.
[0037] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiment of the present invention, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the present invention to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, ordinary technicians in this field can adjust or modify these devices and environments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The following is a detailed description of a lower limb rehabilitation training brace with a fixation function provided by the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. At the same time, it is explained here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art may also adopt other alternative methods to implement some known technologies; and the accompanying drawings are only for a more specific description of the embodiments, and are not intended to specifically limit the present invention.
[0039] It should be noted that the references to "one embodiment", "an embodiment", "an exemplary embodiment", "some embodiments" and the like in the specification indicate that the embodiments described may include specific features, structures or characteristics, but not every embodiment may include the specific features, structures or characteristics. In addition, when a specific feature, structure or characteristic is described in conjunction with an embodiment, it should be within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art to implement such feature, structure or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments (whether or not explicitly described).
[0040] In general, a term can be understood, at least in part, from its use in context. For example, depending, at least in part, on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in the singular sense, or can be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in the plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood as not necessarily intended to convey an exclusive set of factors, but can instead, depending, at least in part, on the context, allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.
[0041] It will be understood that the meanings of “on,” “over,” and “above” in the present invention should be interpreted in the broadest manner, so that “on” not only means “directly on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something with intervening features or layers therebetween, and “on” or “over” not only means “on” or “above” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” or “above” something with no intervening features or layers therebetween.
[0042] Additionally, spatially relative terms such as "under," "beneath," "lower," "above," "upper," and the like may be used herein for descriptive convenience to describe the relationship of one element or feature to another element or features, as shown in the accompanying drawings. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the accompanying drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatially relative descriptors used herein may be similarly interpreted accordingly.
[0043] like Figures 1 to 12As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a lower limb rehabilitation training brace with a fixing function, including a first support frame 1 and a second support frame 2, the first support frame 1 and the second support frame 2 are movably connected through an adjustable joint mechanism 3, the adjustable joint mechanism 3 has a locking function, the adjustable joint mechanism 3 is located at the connecting portion of the first support frame 1 and the second support frame 2, and a locking head is arranged on the adjustable joint mechanism 3, which can lock or unlock the adjustable joint mechanism 3 by sliding, and can also limit the movable range of the first support frame 1 and the second support frame 2, limit the training movements of the patient, and avoid secondary injuries during rehabilitation training. The principle and use process of the adjustable joint mechanism 3 are the same as those in the prior art, and will not be described in detail here. A fixing seat 16 and a charging seat 4 are fixedly installed on the first support frame 1 and the second support frame 2, and a plastic sheet 5, a gasket 6 and a sliding seat 8 are sleeved on the outside of the first support frame 1 and the second support frame 2, and the gasket 6 is fixedly connected and surrounds the plastic sheet 5, the slide seat 8 is fixedly connected to the outside of the gasket 6, the first support frame 1 and the second support frame 2 are both two groups, and two gaskets 6 and slide seats 8 are arranged on a first support frame 1 and a second support frame 2, and the gaskets 6 on adjacent first support frames 1 and adjacent second support frames 2 are connected and fixed by connecting belts 7. The lower limb rehabilitation training brace corresponding to one leg of the patient is composed of two groups of first support frames 1 and second support frames 2. The setting of the gasket 6 and the connecting belt 7 can associate the two groups of first support frames 1 and second support frames 2 to form a whole. At the same time, the existence of the connecting belt 7 can also adjust the distance between the adjacent first support frames 1 and the adjacent second support frames 2, so as to adapt to the thickness of the lower limbs of patients with different body shapes, thereby further improving the adaptation range of the entire brace, the gasket 6 is arc-shaped, adapted to the external shape of the patient's lower limbs, and is a plastic structure with good deformation ability. After wearing, it can better surround the outside of the patient's lower limbs, and the comfort after wearing is higher;
[0044] The adjusting component is used to fix the relative position between the gasket 6 and the sliding seat 8 and the first supporting frame 1 and the second supporting frame 2. The adjusting component is connected to the fixing seat 16. The setting of the adjusting component improves the adjusting structure of the traditional brace, further expands the adjustable range, and the operation during the adjustment process is simple and convenient. It also has a preliminary fixing effect. Even after being worn on the outside of the lower limb, it can still be adjusted as long as it is not locked, avoiding repeated wearing, disassembly and adjustment operations; the locking component is used to lock the position of the gasket 6 and the sliding seat 8 after the position is adjusted. The locking components are respectively connected between the first supporting frame 1 and the second supporting frame 2. The locking component can lock the structure of the adjusting component after the adjusting component determines that the adjustment is completed, thereby This prevents the structure of the adjustment component from loosening due to accidental touching during the patient's subsequent rehabilitation training or getting out of bed, thereby ensuring the stability of the entire brace during use after wearing it; the fixing component is used to fix the relative position between the first support frame 1 and the second support frame 2, and is connected to the charging base 4. The setting of the fixing component can, on the one hand, lock the position of the first support frame 1 and the second support frame 2 during the patient's getting out of bed, so as to reduce the burden of fixing the adjustable joint mechanism 3, and at the same time, it can also synchronously limit the structure in the locking component, thereby further strengthening the locking effect of the locking component, allowing the structures of the entire brace to cooperate with each other and echo each other in effect, thereby improving the technical solution of the entire brace.
[0045] In this embodiment, if Figure 4 and Figure 7 as well as Figures 9 to 12As shown, the adjustment assembly includes a locking plate 9 sleeved in the fixed seat 16, and a uniformly distributed spring 30 is fixedly connected between the fixed seat 16 and the locking plate 9. The slide seat 8 surrounds the outer side of the fixed seat 16, and the inner side wall of the slide seat 8 is provided with uniformly distributed teeth. The outer side of the locking plate 9 is provided with teeth that match the shape of the slide seat 8. The locking plate 9 can move in the fixed seat 16. The locking plate 9 will compress the spring 30 in the process of moving away from the direction of the slide seat 8, so that the spring 30 accumulates elastic potential energy, but at the same time, the teeth on the locking plate 9 will also The teeth on the slide 8 split from each other, thereby releasing the locking state of the slide 8, and then the slide 8 can drive the gasket 6 to move and adjust on the outside of the fixed seat 16, changing the external position of the plastic sheet 5, the gasket 6 and the slide 8 on the first support frame 1 and the second support frame 2. Compared with the adjustment and fixing method of the latch fixing hole adopted in the transmission adjustment structure, the adjustment range is larger, and when the position of the locking plate 9 is not locked, even if the first support frame 1, the second support frame 2 and the gasket 6 have been worn, they can still be adjusted in the wearing state, and pulling the gasket 6 can drive the slide 8 The teeth on the locking plate 9 are displaced and squeezed to make the locking plate 9 move in the fixing seat 16, so as to adapt to the adjustment operation of the sliding seat 8 and the gasket 6, making the operation of the entire adjustment bracket more convenient and applicable to a wider range of scenarios. A pressing piece 19 is symmetrically installed in the middle of the locking plate 9, and the pressing piece 19 is provided with evenly distributed friction lines 20. A first movable groove 28 adapted to the shape of the pressing piece 19 is provided in the middle of the fixing seat 16, and a second movable groove 31 adapted to the shape of the pressing piece 19 is provided in the middle of the first support frame 1 and the second support frame 2. The setting of the pressing plate 19 makes the middle structure of the locking plate 9 be located on the outside of the fixing seat 16. The patient or relevant medical staff can drive the relative movement between the locking plate 9 and the fixing seat 16 by pressing the pressing plate 19. The setting of the first movable groove 28 and the second movable groove 31 ensures the movement range of the locking plate 9 and the pressing plate 19, avoiding obstruction to the movement process of the locking plate 9 and the pressing plate 19. The setting of the friction pattern 20 makes the contact area between the pressing plate 19 and the hand larger and the friction force greater during the process of pressing the pressing plate 19, thereby playing an anti-slip role.
[0046] In this embodiment, if Figures 4 to 10As shown, the locking assembly includes a connecting piece 21 fixedly connected to the outside of the first support frame 1 and the second support frame 2, the position of the connecting piece 21 corresponds to the position of the second movable groove 31, and the end of the connecting piece 21 is fixedly connected to the support block 22, and the outside of the support block 22 is fixedly connected to the paddle 17, the paddle 17 is Z-shaped, the connecting piece 21 is C-shaped, and a second weakened groove 27 is provided on the connecting piece 21. The setting of the connecting piece 21 forms a connection relationship between the support block 22 and the first support frame 1 and the second support frame 2. The setting of the second weakened groove 27 makes the thickness of the connecting piece 21 at the second weakened groove 27 thinner and weaker, and it is more likely to deform after being subjected to external force. The C-shaped structure of the connecting piece 21 enables the paddle 17 to drive the support block 22 to move, and causes the connecting piece 21 to deform to adapt to the displacement of the support block 22, thereby enabling the support block 22 to change its position between the pressing piece 19 and the second movable groove 31, so as to lock the pressing piece 19. and unlocking, the thickness value of the support block 22 is the same as the distance value between the pressing sheet 19 and the second movable groove 31, and the support block 22 extends into the first movable groove 28. When the support block 22 is completely inserted between the pressing sheet 19 and the second movable groove 31, the existence of the support block 22 fills the space between the pressing sheet 19 and the second movable groove 31, so that the pressing sheet 19 can no longer move between the second movable groove 31 and the first movable groove 28. A deformation groove 23 is provided on the support block 22 and a deformation plate 24 is formed by separating the deformation groove 23. A first weakening groove 26 is provided on the deformation plate 24, and a positioning strip 25 is provided on the outside of the deformation plate 24. The first weakening groove 26 forms a thinning at the connection between the deformation plate 24 and the support block 22, thereby making the strength of the deformation plate 24 at the first weakening groove 26 weaker. After being squeezed by external force, it is more likely to undergo adaptive deformation. A positioning groove 29 adapted to the shape of the positioning strip 25 is provided on the second movable groove 31.
[0047] When performing the locking operation on the pressing piece 19, first insert the end of the supporting block 22 and the deformable plate 24 into the gap between the pressing piece 19 and the second movable groove 31, then push the paddle 17 in the direction away from the second movable groove 31, drive the connecting piece 21 to deform at the second weakened groove 27, and make the supporting block 22 inserted toward the space between the pressing piece 19 and the second movable groove 31, then push the paddle 17 in the direction of the fixing seat 16, drive the supporting block 22 to insert between the pressing piece 19 and the second movable groove 31, during the process, the positioning strip 25 on the deformable plate 24 contacts the upper surface of the second movable groove 31 and is squeezed by the second movable groove 31, thereby making the deformable plate 24 bend and deform at the first weakened groove 26 and accumulate elastic potential energy, the deformation groove 23 is closed, the deformable plate 24 approaches the supporting block 22, and the area at the end of the supporting block 22 and the deformable plate 24 is smaller, until the supporting block 22 is completely inserted into the pressing piece When the pressing plate 19 is in the locked position, the support block 22 is locked to the position of the pressing piece 19. On the contrary, if the user wants to release the locked state, the paddle 17 is directly pulled in the direction away from the first electric excitation rod 10, so that the support block 22 withdraws from between the pressing piece 19 and the second movable groove 31, and the deformable plate 24 is bent and deformed at the first weakened groove 26 again, so that the positioning strip 25 withdraws from the positioning groove 29 until the support block 22 completely leaves the space between the pressing piece 19 and the second movable groove 31, so that the pressing piece 19 and the locking plate 9 can be moved, and then the plastic sheet 5, the gasket 6 and the slide seat 8 can be adjusted in position outside the first support frame 1 and the second support frame 2.
[0048] In this embodiment, if Figures 1 to 6As shown, the fixing assembly includes a second electric excitation rod 12 fixedly connected to the charging base 4 and symmetrically installed. A retractable second telescopic rod 13 is arranged in the second electric excitation rod 12. A limiting opening 18 adapted to the external shape of the paddle 17 is provided at the end of the second telescopic rod 13. When the patient wearing the brace needs to get out of bed, in order to ensure the fixation and protection effect of the brace on the patient's lower limbs, it is usually necessary to adjust the brace to a first state. In the first state, the first support frame 1 and the second support frame 2 are parallel and collinear to each other. In this state, the adjustable joint mechanism 3 is also in a locked state, maintaining the relative position between the first support frame 1 and the second support frame 2, so that the patient can get out of bed. After that, the joints of the lower limbs cannot move and bend, avoiding secondary injuries during the activity. The fixing components in this state work synchronously to reinforce the fixed state of the first support frame 1 and the second support frame 2. At the same time, the second electric excitation rod 12 on the charging base 4 also pushes the second telescopic rod 13 to extend, so that the end of the second telescopic rod 13 moves and is sleeved on the outside of the paddle 17, so that the paddle 17 cannot be displaced, and the paddle 17 in the locked state is further reinforced to avoid the locking effect of the locking component being affected by accidental touch during the patient's getting out of bed and moving. The spacing adjusts the working stability of the component, making the working environment of the locking component more stable.
[0049] A first electric excitation rod 10 is symmetrically installed in the charging seat 4 on the first support frame 1, and a third electric excitation rod 14 is symmetrically installed in the charging seat 4 on the second support frame 2. The positions of the first electric excitation rod 10 and the third electric excitation rod 14 correspond to each other, and the first electric excitation rod 10 and the third electric excitation rod 14 are respectively provided with a retractable first telescopic rod 11 and a third telescopic rod 15. The end of the first telescopic rod 11 is provided with a plug interface that is compatible with the shape of the end of the third telescopic rod 15. The first electric excitation rod 10, the first telescopic rod 11, the third electric excitation rod 14 and the third telescopic rod 15 are all in the adjustable joint mechanism 3. On the outside, the positions of the first electric excitation rod 10, the first telescopic rod 11, the third electric excitation rod 14 and the third telescopic rod 15 can avoid the existence of the adjustable joint mechanism 3 hindering the operation of the first electric excitation rod 10, the first telescopic rod 11, the third electric excitation rod 14 and the third telescopic rod 15. A sensor is provided on the charging seat 4. When the fixing component is working, the first support frame 1 and the second support frame 2 are in the first state to fix and protect the patient's lower limbs. The adjustable joint mechanism 3 is also in a locked state. The first telescopic rod 11 in the first electric excitation rod 10 and the first telescopic rod 11 in the third electric excitation rod 14 The three telescopic rods 15 are all in an extended state, and the end of the first telescopic rod 11 is fixedly connected to the end of the third telescopic rod 15, further strengthening the stability of the first support frame 1 and the second support frame 2 after the relative position is fixed, reducing the workload of the adjustable joint mechanism 3, and the exterior of the first telescopic rod 11 and the third telescopic rod 15 are made of hard plastic. After being connected, they have high strength, which can assist the brace in fixing the patient's lower limbs, and have a certain deformation ability, which can produce a certain deformation after wearing to match the first support frame 1 and the second support frame 2 with the shape of the patient's lower limbs. When the patient moves his lower limbs on the bed for rehabilitation training, the fixing component does not work and the adjustable joint mechanism 3 is also in an unlocked state. The relative position of the first support frame 1 and the second support frame 2 can be rotated and adjusted with the adjustable joint mechanism 3 as the axis, so that the patient can perform rehabilitation training. A sensor is also provided on the charging base 4, which can record the number of activities when the first support frame 1 and the second support frame 2 produce displacement activities, and enter the data into the smart device for monitoring, so as to monitor and determine the patient's rehabilitation training intensity. The principle and use process of this sensor are the same as those of the prior art and will not be elaborated here.
[0050] The present invention covers any substitution, modification, equivalent method and scheme made on the essence and scope of the present invention. In order to make the public have a thorough understanding of the present invention, specific details are described in detail in the following preferred embodiments of the present invention, but those skilled in the art can fully understand the present invention without the description of these details. In addition, in order to avoid unnecessary confusion about the essence of the present invention, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components and circuits are not described in detail.
[0051] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A lower limb rehabilitation training brace with a fixation function, characterized in that: The device comprises a first support frame and a second support frame, wherein the first support frame and the second support frame are movably connected to each other through an adjustable joint mechanism, wherein the adjustable joint mechanism has a locking function, wherein a fixing seat and a charging seat are fixedly mounted on the first support frame and the second support frame, and the first support frame and the second support frame are both covered with a plastic sheet, a gasket and a sliding seat on their exteriors; An adjusting assembly, used for fixing the relative positions between the gasket and the slide seat and the first support frame and the second support frame, and the adjusting assembly is connected to the fixing seat; A locking assembly, used to lock the positions of the gasket and the slide seat after the positions are adjusted, and the locking assembly is respectively connected between the first support frame and the second support frame; A fixing component is used to fix the relative position between the first support frame and the second support frame, and the fixing component is connected to the charging base.
2. The lower limb rehabilitation training brace with fixation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first support frame and the second support frame are each divided into two groups. Two of the gaskets and the slide seats are provided on each of the first support frame and the second support frame. The gaskets on adjacent first support frames and adjacent second support frames are connected and fixed by connecting belts.
3. The lower limb rehabilitation training brace with fixation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes a locking plate sleeved in the fixed seat, and evenly distributed springs are fixedly connected between the fixed seat and the locking plate. The sliding seat surrounds the outer side of the fixed seat, and evenly distributed teeth are arranged on the inner side wall of the sliding seat. The outer side of the locking plate is provided with teeth adapted to the shape of the sliding seat.
4. The lower limb rehabilitation training brace with fixation function according to claim 3, characterized in that: A pressing plate is symmetrically installed in the middle of the locking plate, and evenly distributed friction patterns are arranged on the pressing plate. A first movable groove adapted to the shape of the pressing plate is opened in the middle of the fixing seat, and a second movable groove adapted to the shape of the pressing plate is opened in the middle of the first supporting frame and the second supporting frame.
5. The lower limb rehabilitation training brace with fixation function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The locking assembly includes a connecting piece fixedly connected to the outer sides of the first support frame and the second support frame, the position of the connecting piece corresponds to the position of the second movable groove, and the end of the connecting piece is fixedly connected to a support block, and the outside of the support block is fixedly connected to a paddle.
6. The lower limb rehabilitation training brace with fixation function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The paddle is Z-shaped, the connecting piece is C-shaped, and a second weakening groove is provided on the connecting piece. The thickness of the support block is the same as the distance between the pressing piece and the second movable groove, and the support block extends into the first movable groove.
7. The lower limb rehabilitation training brace with fixation function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support block is provided with a deformation groove to form a deformation plate separated by the deformation groove, the deformation plate is provided with a first weakening groove, and a positioning strip is arranged on the outside of the deformation plate, and the second movable groove is provided with a positioning groove adapted to the shape of the positioning strip.
8. The lower limb rehabilitation training brace with fixation function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing assembly includes a second electric excitation rod fixedly connected to the charging base and symmetrically installed, wherein a retractable second telescopic rod is arranged in the second electric excitation rod, and a limiting opening adapted to the external shape of the paddle is opened at the end of the second telescopic rod.
9. The lower limb rehabilitation training brace with fixation function according to claim 8, characterized in that: A first electric excitation rod is symmetrically installed in the charging base on the first support frame, and a third electric excitation rod is symmetrically installed in the charging base on the second support frame. The positions of the first electric excitation rod and the third electric excitation rod correspond to each other, and the first electric excitation rod and the third electric excitation rod are respectively provided with a retractable first telescopic rod and a third telescopic rod.
10. The lower limb rehabilitation training brace with fixation function according to claim 9, characterized in that: The end of the first telescopic rod is provided with a plug interface that matches the shape of the end of the third telescopic rod. The first electric excitation rod, the first telescopic rod, the third electric excitation rod and the third telescopic rod are all located outside the adjustable joint mechanism, and a sensor is provided on the charging base.