Anatomy and evisceration conveying device for marine processing and recycling processing method thereof

Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of sea cucumber conveying, and particularly relates to a sea cucumber processing dissection and evisceration conveying device and a recycling processing method thereof, which comprises a water tank with an open top, a transmission mechanism for conveying sea cucumbers is installed on the top of the water tank, a washing mechanism for washing sea cucumbers and a rolling mechanism one and a rolling mechanism two for rolling sea cucumbers during washing are installed on the transmission mechanism, the internal organs of sea cucumbers are separated from the bodies during rolling, and the rolling mechanism one and the rolling mechanism two are connected with the same driving mechanism. The rolling mechanism one and the rolling mechanism two can roll sea cucumbers during transmission, so that the internal organs can be quickly separated from the bodies through jolting during rolling, and the sea cucumbers are washed by clean water sprayed by the washing mechanism during rolling, which can not only accelerate the separation of the internal organs, but also clean the sea cucumbers.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of sea cucumber transportation technology, and in particular to a dissecting and eviscerating conveying device for sea cucumber processing and its reuse processing method. Background Technology

[0002] Under normal circumstances, the internal organs of sea cucumbers cannot be eaten. However, with special processing, the unusable parts of the internal organs can be separated, while the other parts can be reused as livestock feed. This processing method can reduce the cost of sea cucumber processing to a certain extent. Due to severe autolysis, fresh sea cucumbers are very difficult to preserve. Therefore, after harvesting, fresh sea cucumbers need to be gutted, cleaned, and pre-cooked as soon as possible. The process is as follows: fresh sea cucumber → manual cutting → gutting → first cleaning → second cleaning → pre-cooking. It is difficult to remove the internal organs completely when manually cutting them, so further cleaning is required.

[0003] After sea cucumbers are manually dissected, most of their internal organs are removed. During this process, some broken small intestines and fragments of internal organs remain inside the sea cucumber. These broken small intestines and fragments of internal organs are not connected to the sea cucumber's body, making it difficult to remove them manually when removing most of the internal organs. The sea cucumbers then enter the cleaning process. Due to the small size of sea cucumbers, the current cleaning equipment is unable to remove the broken small intestines and fragments of internal organs from the sea cucumber, requiring manual selection, which is inefficient and costly. Therefore, this paper proposes a dissecting and visceration conveying device for sea cucumber processing and its reuse processing method. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention proposes a dissection and visceration transfer device for sea cucumber processing and a method for its reuse and processing.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a sea cucumber processing dissection and visceration conveying device, comprising a water tank with an open top, a conveying mechanism for conveying sea cucumbers installed on the top of the water tank, a rinsing mechanism for rinsing sea cucumbers, and a tumbling mechanism one and a tumbling mechanism two for tumbling sea cucumbers during the rinsing process, wherein the viscera of the sea cucumbers are separated from the body during the tumbling process, the same driving mechanism is connected to the tumbling mechanism one and the tumbling mechanism two, and a separation component for sorting the viscera and body of the sea cucumbers is also installed on the conveying mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a frame fixedly installed on the top of the water tank, a conveyor belt rotatably mounted on the frame, the conveyor belt having a matrix of drainage holes, a cleaning chamber with openings on the left and right sides fixedly mounted on the top of the frame, a tumbling mechanism one and a tumbling mechanism two both rotatably mounted inside the cleaning chamber, a drive mechanism mounted on the outside of the cleaning chamber, and a separation mechanism mounted on the side of the cleaning chamber away from the separation component. The separation mechanism includes a cylinder fixedly mounted on the outside of the cleaning chamber, and a separation plate fixedly mounted on the piston rod end of the cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, the rinsing mechanism includes a water inlet pipe fixedly installed outside the cleaning chamber and multiple horizontal pipes evenly distributed on the top inner wall of the cleaning chamber. The multiple horizontal pipes are fixedly connected to and communicate with the water inlet pipe, and multiple nozzles are fixedly installed at the bottom of the horizontal pipes.

[0008] Preferably, the tumbling mechanism includes a rotating shaft that passes through and is rotatably connected to the cleaning chamber. A horizontal plate is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft. The horizontal plate has a matrix of drainage holes. Baffles are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the horizontal plate. A plurality of evenly distributed protruding strips are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the left half of the horizontal plate. A conveyor belt is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the right half of the horizontal plate.

[0009] Preferably, the tumbling mechanism 2 includes a rotating shaft 2 that passes through and is rotatably connected to the cleaning chamber. A horizontal plate 2 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 2. The horizontal plate 2 has drainage holes 2 arranged in a matrix. Baffles 2 are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the horizontal plate 2. A plurality of evenly distributed protruding strips 2 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the left half of the horizontal plate 2. A conveyor belt 3 is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the right half of the horizontal plate 2.

[0010] Preferably, the drive mechanism includes gear one and gear two, which are respectively fixedly installed at the ends of rotating shaft one and rotating shaft two. The drive mechanism also includes two slide rails and motor one, which are fixedly installed on the outside of the cleaning chamber. A rectangular frame is slidably installed between the two slide rails. Rack one and rack two are fixedly installed on the top inner wall and bottom inner wall of the rectangular frame, respectively. Gear one and gear two mesh with rack two and rack one, respectively. Paddle one and paddle two are also fixedly installed on the top inner wall and bottom inner wall of the rectangular frame, respectively. Paddle one and paddle two, as well as rack one and rack two, are centrally symmetrically distributed. A disc is fixedly installed on the output shaft of motor one. Multiple paddles arranged in a circumferential array are fixedly installed on the outer side of the disc.

[0011] Preferably, the separation assembly includes two mounting seats fixedly installed on the top of the frame and a motor II fixedly installed on the top of the frame. The two mounting seats are located on the top sides of the frame, and a conveyor belt I is located between the two mounting seats. A circular shaft I and a circular shaft II are rotatably mounted through the two mounting seats. The output shaft of the motor II is fixedly connected to the circular shaft II. Separation mechanism I and separation mechanism II are respectively provided on the circular shaft I and circular shaft II. The separation mechanism I and separation mechanism II are staggered. The separation mechanism I includes a plurality of circular rods I fixedly installed on the outside of the circular shaft I and arranged in a circumferential array. The separation mechanism II includes a plurality of circular rods II fixedly installed on the outside of the circular shaft II and arranged in a circumferential array. Gear III is fixedly sleeved on both the circular shaft I and the circular shaft II, and the two gear III mesh with each other.

[0012] Preferably, an inclined guide plate is fixedly installed on one side of the frame, and a discharge port is formed between the guide plate and the conveyor belt.

[0013] A method for processing sea cucumber by dissecting, eviscerating, transferring, and reusing it, applicable to the aforementioned sea cucumber processing method by dissecting, eviscerating, and transferring it, includes the following steps:

[0014] S, place the dissected sea cucumbers with most of their internal organs removed onto conveyor belt one. After passing through conveyor belt one, the sea cucumbers will enter the cleaning chamber.

[0015] S, the sea cucumbers that enter the cleaning chamber will be moved to either tumbling mechanism one or tumbling mechanism two. During the swinging process of tumbling mechanism one or tumbling mechanism two, the sea cucumbers will roll. The clean water sprayed from the rinsing mechanism will rinse the sea cucumbers during the rolling process, causing their internal organs to separate from their bodies and finally fall back onto conveyor belt one.

[0016] S. When the sea cucumbers conveyed from the cleaning chamber move to the bottom of the separation component, separation mechanism one and separation mechanism two on the separation component will separate the sea cucumber bodies from the conveyor belt one and drop them onto the guide plate for discharge. The sea cucumber viscera will pass through the gap between separation mechanism one and separation mechanism two and fall back onto the conveyor belt one. The sea cucumber viscera remaining on the conveyor belt one will be discharged from the discharge port, thus completing the separation of the sea cucumber body and viscera.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0018] 1. The present invention can tumble the sea cucumber during the transportation process by setting up tumbling mechanism one and tumbling mechanism two. During the tumbling process, the internal organs of the sea cucumber can be quickly separated from the body by the shaking. In addition, the sea cucumber is rinsed by the clean water sprayed by the rinsing mechanism during the tumbling process, which can not only accelerate the removal of internal organs, but also clean the sea cucumber.

[0019] 2. The separation component can separate the sea cucumber body from its internal organs in the cleaning chamber. The separated sea cucumber body will be discharged directly through the guide plate, while the remaining sea cucumber internal organs in the cleaning chamber will be discharged from the discharge port between the frame and the guide plate. The sea cucumber internal organs discharged from the discharge port can be recycled and made into feed or fertilizer. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This invention provides a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a dissecting and eviscerating conveying device for sea cucumber processing. Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 2 This invention provides a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a dissecting and eviscerating conveying device for sea cucumber processing. Figure 2 ;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a side-section diagram of a dissecting and viscerating transfer device for sea cucumber processing proposed in this invention. Figure 1 ;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a side-section diagram of a dissecting and viscerating transfer device for sea cucumber processing proposed in this invention. Figure 2 ;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the tumbling mechanism, driving mechanism, and separation component in a sea cucumber processing dissection and evisceration conveying device proposed in this invention.

[0025] Figure 6 for Figure 3 An enlarged structural diagram of part A;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the separation component in a dissection and visceration transfer device for sea cucumber processing proposed in this invention.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Water tank; 2. Transmission mechanism; 21. Frame; 22. Conveyor belt one; 23. Cleaning chamber; 3. Rinsing mechanism; 31. Water inlet pipe; 32. Horizontal pipe; 4. Tumbling mechanism one; 41. Rotating shaft one; 42. Horizontal plate one; 421. Conveyor belt two; 43. Baffle one; 44. Raised strip one; 5. Tumbling mechanism two; 51. Rotating shaft two; 52. Horizontal plate two; 521. Conveyor belt three; 53. Baffle two; 54. Raised strip two; 6. Drive mechanism; 61. Gear 62. Gear 2; 63. Slide rail; 64. Rectangular frame; 641. Pulley 1; 642. Pulley 2; 65. Rack 1; 66. Rack 2; 67. Motor 1; 68. Disc; 681. Pulley; 7. Separation assembly; 71. Mounting base; 72. Round shaft 1; 73. Round shaft 2; 74. Round rod 1; 75. Round rod 2; 76. Gear 3; 77. Motor 2; 8. Guide plate; 9. Separation mechanism; 91. Cylinder; 92. Separation plate; 10. Discharge port. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solution of the present invention will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-7 This invention provides a technical solution: a sea cucumber processing dissection and evisceration conveying device, comprising a water tank 1 with an open top, a conveying mechanism 2 for conveying sea cucumbers installed on the top of the water tank 1, a rinsing mechanism 3 for rinsing sea cucumbers, and a tumbling mechanism 4 and a tumbling mechanism 2 5 for tumbling sea cucumbers during the rinsing process, during which the viscera of the sea cucumbers are separated from the body, the tumbling mechanism 4 and the tumbling mechanism 2 5 are connected to the same driving mechanism 6, and a separation component 7 for sorting the viscera and body of the sea cucumbers is also installed on the conveying mechanism 2.

[0030] The transmission mechanism 2 includes a frame 21 fixedly installed on the top of the water tank 1. A conveyor belt 22 is rotatably installed on the frame 21. The conveyor belt 22 has a matrix of drainage holes. A cleaning chamber 23 with openings on the left and right sides is fixedly installed on the top of the frame 21. A tumbling mechanism 4 and a tumbling mechanism 5 are both rotatably installed inside the cleaning chamber 23. A drive mechanism 6 is installed on the outside of the cleaning chamber 23. A separation mechanism 9 is installed on the side of the cleaning chamber 23 away from the separation component 7. The separation mechanism 9 includes a cylinder 91 fixedly installed on the outside of the cleaning chamber 23. A separation plate 92 is fixedly installed on the end of the piston rod of the cylinder 91.

[0031] The rinsing mechanism 3 includes a water inlet pipe 31 fixedly installed outside the cleaning chamber 23 and multiple horizontal pipes 32 evenly distributed on the top inner wall of the cleaning chamber 23. The multiple horizontal pipes 32 are fixedly connected to and communicate with the water inlet pipe 31, and multiple nozzles are fixedly installed at the bottom of the horizontal pipes 32.

[0032] The tumbling mechanism 4 includes a rotating shaft 41 that passes through and is rotatably connected to the cleaning chamber 23. A horizontal plate 42 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 41. The horizontal plate 42 has a matrix of drainage holes. Baffles 43 are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the horizontal plate 42. Multiple evenly distributed protruding strips 44 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the left half of the horizontal plate 42. A conveyor belt 421 is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the right half of the horizontal plate 42.

[0033] The tumbling mechanism 25 includes a rotating shaft 251 that passes through and is rotatably connected to the cleaning chamber 23. A horizontal plate 252 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 251. The horizontal plate 252 has a matrix of drainage holes. Baffles 253 are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the horizontal plate 252. Multiple evenly distributed protruding strips 254 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the left half of the horizontal plate 252. A conveyor belt 3521 is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the right half of the horizontal plate 252.

[0034] Furthermore, conveyor belts 2 (421) and 3 (521) are existing technologies. Therefore, this application does not protect the specific structure of conveyor belts 2 (421) and 3 (521). Conveyor belts 2 (421) and 3 (521) have the same conveying direction as conveyor belt 1 (22). The bottom sides of horizontal plates 1 (421) and 2 (52) are sloped. Therefore, when the right side of horizontal plates 1 (421) and 2 (52) abuts against horizontal plate 1 (42), the top surfaces of horizontal plates 1 (421) and 2 (52) will form an angle with the top surface of conveyor belt 1 (22). The sea cucumber on conveyor belt 22 is easily pushed to the right half of horizontal plate 42 or horizontal plate 52. Since the top of horizontal plate 42 and horizontal plate 52 are respectively fixed with protrusion strip 44 and protrusion strip 54, the sea cucumber will roll over when it moves from the right side of horizontal plate 42 or horizontal plate 52 to the left side. During the rolling process, the sea cucumber can be thoroughly cleaned by the water sprayed from horizontal pipe 32, and the remaining internal organs can be shaken out of the body, thus completing the separation of the sea cucumber's internal organs from the body and the overall rinsing and cleaning.

[0035] The wastewater generated during rinsing will fall directly into water tank 1, and a drain pipe will be connected through one side of water tank 1 to filter and recycle the wastewater.

[0036] The drive mechanism 6 includes gear 61 and gear 62, which are fixedly installed at the ends of shaft 41 and shaft 51, respectively. The drive mechanism 6 also includes two slide rails 63 and motor 67, which are fixedly installed on the outside of the cleaning chamber 23. A rectangular frame 64 is slidably installed between the two slide rails 63. A rack 65 and rack 66 are fixedly installed on the top inner wall and bottom inner wall of the rectangular frame 64, respectively. Gear 61 and gear 62 mesh with rack 66 and rack 65, respectively. A lever 641 and lever 642 are also fixedly installed on the top inner wall and bottom inner wall of the rectangular frame 64, respectively. Lever 641 and lever 642, as well as rack 65 and rack 66, are all centrally symmetrically distributed. A disc 68 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of motor 67. Multiple claws 681 arranged in a circular array are fixedly installed on the outside of the disc 68.

[0037] Furthermore, such as Figure 5 As shown, there are three pawls 681. During the rotation of the disc 68 driven by the motor 67, one of the pawls 681 contacts the first pawl 641 and the second pawl 642. Starting the motor 67 rotates the disc 68 and its multiple pawls 681. When one of the pawls 681 contacts the first pawl 641, it pushes the rectangular frame 64 to the right. This rightward movement of the rectangular frame 64 drives the second rack 66 to the right, which in turn drives the first gear 61, the rotating shaft 41, and the horizontal plate 42 to rotate counterclockwise around their own axes. Simultaneously, the first rack 65... During the rightward movement, gear 62, shaft 51, and horizontal plate 52 will rotate clockwise around their own axes. When one of the pawls 681 contacts the lever 642, it will push the rectangular frame 64 to the left. During the leftward movement of the rectangular frame 64, shaft 41 will drive horizontal plate 42 to rotate clockwise around its own axis, while shaft 51 and horizontal plate 52 will rotate counterclockwise around the axis of shaft 51. Therefore, as motor 67 rotates, horizontal plate 42 and horizontal plate 52 will oscillate back and forth around shaft 41 and shaft 51, respectively.

[0038] like Figure 4 as well as Figure 5As shown, when the right side of horizontal plate 42 is in contact with the top of conveyor belt 22, the left side of horizontal plate 52 is in contact with the top of conveyor belt 22. The sea cucumbers on conveyor belt 22 will be pushed onto horizontal plate 42. As the right side of horizontal plate 42 is lifted, the right side of horizontal plate 52 will move down and gradually contact the top surface of conveyor belt 22. During the process of the right side of horizontal plate 42 contacting the top surface of conveyor belt 22 and the left side of horizontal plate 42 contacting the top surface of conveyor belt 22, the sea cucumbers that have not been lifted by horizontal plate 42 will pass over horizontal plate 42. It is located between horizontal plate 1 42 and horizontal plate 2 52. After the left side of horizontal plate 1 42 is attached to the top surface of conveyor belt 1 22, the right side of horizontal plate 2 52 will be attached to the top surface of conveyor belt 1 22. Then, as conveyor belt 1 22 rotates, the sea cucumbers on conveyor belt 1 22 that have not been scooped up by horizontal plate 1 42 will be pushed onto horizontal plate 2 52. Therefore, through the cooperation of horizontal plate 1 42 and horizontal plate 2 52, all the sea cucumbers on conveyor belt 1 22 can be turned over. Both conveyor belt 2 421 and conveyor belt 3 521 are provided with evenly distributed drainage holes.

[0039] The separation assembly 7 includes two mounting bases 71 fixedly installed on the top of the frame 21 and a motor 77 fixedly installed on the top of the frame 21. The two mounting bases 71 are located on the top sides of the frame 21 respectively, and the conveyor belt 22 is located between the two mounting bases 71. A circular shaft 72 and a circular shaft 73 are rotatably mounted through the two mounting bases 71. The output shaft of the motor 77 is fixedly connected to the circular shaft 73. A separation mechanism 1 and a separation mechanism 2 are respectively provided on the circular shaft 72 and the circular shaft 73. The separation mechanism 1 and the separation mechanism 2 are staggered. The separation mechanism 1 includes a plurality of circular rods 74 fixedly installed on the outside of the circular shaft 72 and arranged in a circumferential array. The separation mechanism 2 includes a plurality of circular rods 75 fixedly installed on the outside of the circular shaft 73 and arranged in a circumferential array. A gear 76 is fixedly sleeved on both the circular shaft 72 and the circular shaft 73. The two gears 76 mesh with each other.

[0040] Furthermore, such as Figure 4 and Figure 7 As shown, separation mechanism one and separation mechanism two are respectively composed of multiple round rods 74 and multiple round rods 75. The round rods 74 on the same plane can push the sea cucumbers close to the round shaft 73. Then, when they meet with the multiple round rods 75 on another plane, the multiple round rods 75 push the sea cucumbers close to the round shaft 72. As the round rods 74 and 75 on the two planes meet, the sea cucumbers will fall between the angles formed by the round rods 74 and 75 on the two planes. As the round rods 74 and 75 on the two planes separate, the sea cucumbers that fall on the multiple round rods 75 will be transferred to the guide plate 8 and discharged as the round shaft 73 rotates clockwise. The sea cucumbers that fall on the multiple round rods 74 will fall back onto the conveyor belt 22 for the next roll.

[0041] An inclined guide plate 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the frame 21, and a discharge port 10 is formed between the guide plate 8 and the conveyor belt 22.

[0042] Furthermore, the separated viscera that fall onto the guide plate 8 and the sea cucumber body that falls onto the guide plate 8 will be directly discharged away, while the sea cucumber viscera remaining on the conveyor belt 22 will be discharged from the discharge port 10 as the conveyor belt 22 rotates, thus completing the separation of the sea cucumber body and the sea cucumber viscera. The separated sea cucumber viscera can be recycled as feed or fertilizer.

[0043] A method for processing sea cucumber by dissecting, eviscerating, transferring, and reusing it, applicable to the aforementioned sea cucumber processing method by dissecting, eviscerating, and transferring it, includes the following steps:

[0044] S1, the sea cucumbers that have been dissected and had most of their internal organs removed are placed on conveyor belt 22. After being transported by conveyor belt 22, the sea cucumbers will enter the cleaning chamber 23.

[0045] S2, the sea cucumbers that enter the cleaning chamber 23 will be moved to the tumbling mechanism 1 4 or the tumbling mechanism 2 5 respectively. During the swinging process of the tumbling mechanism 1 4 or the tumbling mechanism 2 5, the sea cucumbers will roll. The clean water sprayed from the rinsing mechanism 3 will rinse the sea cucumbers during the rolling process, causing their internal organs to separate from their bodies and finally fall back onto the conveyor belt 1 22.

[0046] S3, when the sea cucumbers conveyed from the cleaning chamber 23 move to the bottom of the separation component 7, the separation mechanism 1 and separation mechanism 2 on the separation component 7 will detach the sea cucumber bodies from the conveyor belt 22 and drop them onto the guide plate 8 for discharge. The sea cucumber viscera will pass through the gap between the separation mechanism 1 and separation mechanism 2 and fall back onto the conveyor belt 22. The sea cucumber viscera remaining on the conveyor belt 22 will be discharged from the discharge port 10, thus completing the separation of the sea cucumber body and viscera.

[0047] In this embodiment: as Figure 1 As shown, during use, the staff will evenly place the sea cucumbers that have been dissected and had most of their internal organs removed on the right side of conveyor belt 22. After being conveyed by conveyor belt 22, the sea cucumbers will move from right to left and enter the cleaning chamber 23.

[0048] like Figure 3As shown, the right side of the horizontal plate 42 is attached to the top surface of the conveyor belt 22, and the left side of the horizontal plate 52 is attached to the top surface of the conveyor belt 22. Under the power of the conveyor belt 22, the sea cucumber is pushed onto the right half of the horizontal plate 42 on the conveyor belt 421. The conveyor belt 421 then transports the sea cucumber to the middle of the horizontal plate 42. Then, the drive mechanism 6 drives the horizontal plate 42 to rotate counterclockwise around the pivot 41. During the counterclockwise rotation of the horizontal plate 42 and its left side being attached to the top surface of the conveyor belt 22, the sea cucumber will roll on the left half of the horizontal plate 42. During the rolling process, the water in the horizontal pipe 32 will be sprayed out through the nozzle and rinsed on the rolling sea cucumber on the horizontal plate 42. With the rolling of the sea cucumber, the internal organs of the sea cucumber will separate from the body.

[0049] While the first horizontal plate 42 rotates counterclockwise, the second horizontal plate 52 rotates clockwise around the second pivot 51, so that the second horizontal plate 52, which was originally attached to the top of the first conveyor belt 22 on the left, is now attached to the top of the first conveyor belt 22 on the right. Then, the sea cucumbers on the top of the first conveyor belt 22 that have passed over the first horizontal plate 42 are pushed onto the third conveyor belt 521 on the right half of the second horizontal plate 52. The third conveyor belt 521 then transports the sea cucumbers to the middle of the second horizontal plate 52. The second horizontal plate 52 then rotates counterclockwise again, so that the second horizontal plate 52, which was originally attached to the top of the first conveyor belt 22 on the right, is now attached to the top of the first conveyor belt 22 on the left. During this process, the sea cucumbers will tumble on the top left half of the second horizontal plate 52. During the tumbling process, the water in the horizontal pipe 32 will be sprayed out through the nozzle and rinsed as the sea cucumbers tumble on the second horizontal plate 52. With the tumbling of the sea cucumbers, the internal organs of the sea cucumbers will separate from their bodies.

[0050] During the process of the right side of the horizontal plate 42 aligning with the conveyor belt 22, some sea cucumbers on the conveyor belt 22 will be transported to the right half of the horizontal plate 42, resulting in an empty area without sea cucumbers at the top of the conveyor belt 22. This empty area will pass under the horizontal plate 42. After the horizontal plate 42 rotates counterclockwise, the left side of the horizontal plate 42 will align with the part of the top of the conveyor belt 22 that was originally in contact with the right side of the horizontal plate 42. At this time, as the empty area on the conveyor belt 22 continues to move to the left, the sea cucumbers that have rolled down from the right half of the horizontal plate 42 will re-fill the empty area. From the right side of the horizontal plate 42 aligning with the conveyor belt 22 to the left side aligning with the conveyor belt 22... During the combined cycle, due to the tilting of the right side of the first horizontal plate 42, some sea cucumbers are not scooped up by the right side of the first horizontal plate 42 and pass over the first horizontal plate 42. Therefore, among the two empty areas below the first horizontal plate 42, there will be an area with sea cucumbers. The right side of the second horizontal plate 52, which rotates in the opposite direction to the first horizontal plate 42, can scoop up all the sea cucumbers in this area. When the sea cucumbers that roll down from the left half of the first horizontal plate 42 may be scooped up again by the second horizontal plate 52, the amount of sea cucumbers in this part is negligible. Therefore, through the cooperation of the first horizontal plate 42 and the second horizontal plate 52, the sea cucumbers passing through the first conveyor belt 22 on the first horizontal plate 42 and the second horizontal plate 52 can be tumbled at least once.

[0051] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, when the left side of the horizontal plate 42 is attached to the top of the conveyor belt 22, the cylinder 91 pushes the partition plate 92 down to prevent the conveyor belt 22 from continuing to transport the sea cucumber to the bottom of the horizontal plate 42. Only when the left side of the horizontal plate 42 is raised will the cylinder 91 drive the partition plate 92 up, so that the conveyor belt 22 can transport the sea cucumber on it from the right side of the horizontal plate 42 to the conveyor belt 421.

[0052] Through the coordinated action of the rinsing mechanism 3, the tumbling mechanism 1 4, and the tumbling mechanism 2 5, the sea cucumber viscera conveyed at the top of the conveyor belt 22 are separated from their bodies. Then, during the process of passing through the separation component 7, multiple separation mechanisms 1 on the circular shaft 1 72 push the sea cucumbers to hang on multiple separation mechanisms 2 on the circular shaft 2 73. Due to the gaps between the separation mechanisms 1 and 2, the smaller sea cucumber viscera will pass through these gaps and fall back to the top of the conveyor belt 22. Then, as the circular shaft 2 73 rotates, the larger sea cucumbers on the separation mechanisms 2 will fall onto the guide plate 8 and be discharged. The sea cucumber viscera remaining on the conveyor belt 22 will be discharged from the discharge port 10, thus completing the separation of the sea cucumber body and viscera. Finally, the separated sea cucumber viscera can be recycled as feed or fertilizer.

[0053] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dissecting and eviscerating conveying device for sea cucumber processing, comprising a water tank (1) with an open top, characterized in that: The top of the water tank (1) is equipped with a transmission mechanism (2) for transporting sea cucumbers. The transmission mechanism (2) is equipped with a rinsing mechanism (3) for rinsing sea cucumbers, and a tumbling mechanism one (4) and a tumbling mechanism two (5) for tumbling sea cucumbers during the rinsing process. During the tumbling process, the internal organs of the sea cucumbers are separated from their bodies. The tumbling mechanism one (4) and the tumbling mechanism two (5) are connected to the same drive mechanism (6). The transmission mechanism (2) is also equipped with a separation component (7) for sorting the internal organs and bodies of sea cucumbers. The transmission mechanism (2) includes a frame (21) fixedly installed on the top of the water tank (1), a conveyor belt (22) is rotatably installed on the frame (21), the conveyor belt (22) is provided with a matrix of drainage holes, a cleaning chamber (23) with openings on the left and right sides is fixedly installed on the top of the frame (21), and the tumbling mechanism (4) and the tumbling mechanism (5) are both rotatably installed inside the cleaning chamber (23); The tumbling mechanism (4) includes a rotating shaft (41) that passes through the cleaning chamber (23) and is rotatably connected to the cleaning chamber (23). A horizontal plate (42) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (41). The horizontal plate (42) has a matrix of drainage holes. Baffles (43) are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the horizontal plate (42). A plurality of evenly distributed protruding strips (44) are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the left half of the horizontal plate (42). A conveyor belt (421) is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the right half of the horizontal plate (42). The tumbling mechanism 2 (5) includes a rotating shaft 2 (51) that passes through the cleaning chamber (23) and is rotatably connected to the cleaning chamber (23). A horizontal plate 2 (52) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 2 (51). The horizontal plate 2 (52) has a matrix of drainage holes 2. Baffles 2 (53) are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the horizontal plate 2 (52). A plurality of evenly distributed protruding strips 2 (54) are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the left half of the horizontal plate 2 (52). A conveyor belt 3 (521) is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the right half of the horizontal plate 2 (52). The drive mechanism (6) includes gear 1 (61) and gear 2 (62) fixedly installed at the ends of shaft 1 (41) and shaft 2 (51), respectively. The drive mechanism (6) also includes two slide rails (63) fixedly installed on the outside of the cleaning chamber (23) and motor 1 (67). A rectangular frame (64) is slidably installed between the two slide rails (63). Rack 1 (65) and rack 2 (66) are fixedly installed on the top inner wall and bottom inner wall of the rectangular frame (64), respectively. Gear 1 (61) and gear 2 (66) are fixedly installed on the top inner wall and bottom inner wall of the rectangular frame (64). The second (62) meshes with the second (66) and the first (65) rack respectively. The top inner wall and bottom inner wall of the rectangular frame (64) are also fixedly installed with the first (641) and the second (642) rack respectively. The first (641) and the second (642) rack, as well as the first (65) and the second (66) rack are all centrally symmetrically distributed. The output shaft of the first motor (67) is fixedly installed with a disc (68). The outer side of the disc (68) is fixedly installed with multiple claws (681) arranged in a circular array.

2. The sea cucumber processing dissection and evisceration conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive mechanism (6) is installed on the outside of the cleaning chamber (23). A separation mechanism (9) is installed on the side of the cleaning chamber (23) away from the separation component (7). The separation mechanism (9) includes a cylinder (91) fixedly installed on the outside of the cleaning chamber (23). A separator plate (92) is fixedly installed at the end of the piston rod of the cylinder (91).

3. The sea cucumber processing dissection and evisceration conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rinsing mechanism (3) includes an inlet pipe (31) fixedly installed outside the cleaning chamber (23) and multiple horizontal pipes (32) evenly distributed on the top inner wall of the cleaning chamber (23). The multiple horizontal pipes (32) are fixedly connected to and communicate with the inlet pipe (31). Multiple nozzles are fixedly installed at the bottom of the horizontal pipes (32).

4. The sea cucumber processing dissection and evisceration conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The separation assembly (7) includes two mounting seats (71) fixedly installed on the top of the frame (21) and a second motor (77) fixedly installed on the top of the frame (21). The two mounting seats (71) are located on the top sides of the frame (21) respectively, and a first conveyor belt (22) is located between the two mounting seats (71). A first round shaft (72) and a second round shaft (73) are rotatably mounted through the two mounting seats (71). The output shaft of the second motor (77) is fixedly connected to the second round shaft (73). The first round shaft (72) is fixedly mounted to the second round shaft (73). 2) Separation mechanism 1 and separation mechanism 2 are respectively provided on the two circular shafts (73). The separation mechanism 1 and separation mechanism 2 are staggered. The separation mechanism 1 includes a plurality of circular rods 1 (74) fixedly installed on the outside of the circular shaft 1 (72) and arranged in a circular array. The separation mechanism 2 includes a plurality of circular rods 2 (75) fixedly installed on the outside of the circular shaft 2 (73) and arranged in a circular array. Gear 3 (76) is fixedly sleeved on both the circular shaft 1 (72) and the circular shaft 2 (73), and the two gears 3 (76) mesh with each other.

5. A visceration and conveying device for sea cucumber processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: An inclined guide plate (8) is fixedly installed on one side of the frame (21), and a discharge port (10) is formed between the guide plate (8) and the conveyor belt (22).

6. A method for processing sea cucumber by dissecting, eviscerating, transferring, and reusing the sea cucumber, applicable to the sea cucumber processing dissecting, eviscerating, and transferring device described in claim 5, characterized in that: Includes the following steps: S1, the sea cucumbers that have been dissected and had most of their internal organs removed are placed on conveyor belt 1 (22). The sea cucumbers will be transported by conveyor belt 1 (22) into the cleaning chamber (23). S2, the sea cucumbers that enter the cleaning chamber (23) will be moved to the tumbling mechanism one (4) or the tumbling mechanism two (5) respectively. During the swinging process of the tumbling mechanism one (4) or the tumbling mechanism two (5), the sea cucumbers will roll. The clean water sprayed from the rinsing mechanism (3) will rinse the sea cucumbers during the rolling process, causing their internal organs to separate from their bodies and finally fall back onto the conveyor belt one (22). S3, when the sea cucumbers conveyed from the cleaning chamber (23) move to the bottom of the separation component (7), the separation mechanism 1 and separation mechanism 2 on the separation component (7) will separate the sea cucumber bodies from the conveyor belt 1 (22) and drop them onto the guide plate (8) and discharge them. The sea cucumber viscera will pass through the gap between the separation mechanism 1 and separation mechanism 2 and fall back onto the conveyor belt 1 (22). The sea cucumber viscera remaining on the conveyor belt 1 (22) will be discharged from the discharge port (10), and finally the separation of the sea cucumber body and viscera will be completed.

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