Active human body protection method, device, vehicle and storage medium

By acquiring environmental perception data around the vehicle and using a reusable release structure to unlock the hood lock within a preset time, a deformation buffer space is formed, which solves the problem of secondary injury when a vehicle collides with a person, reduces costs and improves the system's response speed and accuracy.

CN119928767BActive Publication Date: 2026-04-14ZHEJIANG ZEEKR INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHEJIANG ZEEKR INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-03-19
Publication Date
2026-04-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing vehicles collide with human bodies, the head suffers serious injuries due to a secondary impact with the hood. Furthermore, existing protection systems are costly and have a high risk of malfunction, making them unsuitable for widespread adoption.

Method used

By acquiring environmental perception data around the vehicle, a reusable release structure is used to unlock the hood lock from the fully locked position to the target position within a preset time, forming a deformation buffer space to prevent the head from directly colliding with the hood.

Benefits of technology

It reduces maintenance costs, improves response speed and accuracy, avoids additional damage caused by delayed hood pop-up, reduces hardware costs, and facilitates technology popularization.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses an active human body protection method, device, vehicle and storage medium. The scheme comprises the following steps: obtaining sensing data related to the surrounding environment of a target vehicle, and judging whether a collision accident between the front part of the vehicle and a human body will occur. If the collision will occur, a reusable release structure is used to unlock a hood lock from a fully locked position to a target position within a preset time, so as to form a deformation buffer space below the front hood, thereby effectively protecting the human body.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of vehicle safety technology, specifically to an active human protection method, device, vehicle, and storage medium. Background Technology

[0002] With the continuous increase in car ownership and the frequent occurrence of traffic accidents, the issue of human safety protection has received increasing attention. In the event of a collision between a vehicle and a person, the head often experiences a secondary impact with the vehicle's hood, leading to serious injury. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of this, this application aims to provide an active human protection method, device, vehicle, and storage medium that can achieve active human protection of vehicles and reduce maintenance costs.

[0004] According to a first aspect of this application, an active human protection method is provided, comprising:

[0005] Acquire perception data related to the environment surrounding the target vehicle;

[0006] Based on the perceived data, it is determined whether the front of the target vehicle is about to collide with a human body;

[0007] If the front of the target vehicle is about to collide with a human body, the hood lock of the target vehicle will be unlocked from the fully locked position to the target position within a first preset time by a reusable release structure; when the hood lock is in the target position, there is a deformation buffer space under the front hood of the target vehicle.

[0008] Optionally, the target position is the half-lock position of the hood lock; when the hood lock is in the half-lock position, the front hood is in a locked state.

[0009] Optionally, after unlocking the hood lock of the target vehicle from the fully locked position to the target position within a first preset time period, the method further includes:

[0010] After a second preset time, it is detected whether the target vehicle has collided with a human body;

[0011] If the target vehicle does not collide with a human body, the release structure locks the hood lock of the target vehicle from the target position to the fully locked position.

[0012] Optionally, detecting whether the target vehicle has collided with a human body includes:

[0013] Based on whether the collision sensor of the target vehicle emits a collision signal, it can be detected whether the target vehicle has already collided with a human body.

[0014] Optionally, detecting whether the target vehicle has collided with a human body includes:

[0015] When the target vehicle is stationary, detect whether the target vehicle has collided with a human body.

[0016] Optionally, after unlocking the hood lock of the target vehicle from the fully locked position to the target position within a first preset time period, the method further includes:

[0017] In response to a command from the target user, the hood lock of the target vehicle is locked from the target position to the fully locked position.

[0018] Optionally, if the front of the target vehicle is about to collide with a human body, the hood lock of the target vehicle is unlocked from the fully locked position to the target position within a first preset time using a reusable release structure, including:

[0019] If the front of the target vehicle is about to collide with a human body while the target vehicle is traveling at a speed within a preset speed range, a release signal is generated; the release signal is used to instruct the release structure to unlock the hood lock from the fully locked position to the target position.

[0020] According to a second aspect of this application, an electronic device is provided, comprising: a processor; a memory for storing processor-executable instructions; the processor being configured to perform the method described in any of the above embodiments.

[0021] According to a third aspect of this application, a vehicle with active human protection is provided, including a vehicle body and the electronic equipment described in the above embodiments; the vehicle body includes at least a front hood and a hood lock for locking the front hood.

[0022] Optionally, the release structure includes an electrically operated release mechanism.

[0023] According to a fourth aspect of this application, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, the storage medium storing a computer program for performing the methods described in any of the above embodiments.

[0024] This application provides an active human protection method, device, vehicle, and storage medium. The solution includes: determining whether a collision is imminent between the front of the vehicle and a human body by acquiring sensing data related to the surrounding environment of the target vehicle. If a collision is imminent, a reusable release structure unlocks the hood lock from a fully locked position to a target position within a preset time, creating a deformation buffer space under the hood to effectively protect the human body. The reusable release structure reduces maintenance costs, and controlling the unlocking of the hood lock to the target position within the first preset time improves the system's response speed and accuracy, avoiding additional injury risks caused by delays in hood pop-up. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a flowchart of an active human body protection method provided in one embodiment of this application.

[0026] Figure 2 The diagram shown is a flowchart illustrating the automatic hood reset process according to an embodiment of this application.

[0027] Figure 3 The diagram shown is a flowchart of an active human body protection method provided in one embodiment of this application.

[0028] Figure 4 The diagram shown is a block diagram of an active human protection device provided in one embodiment of this application.

[0029] Figure 5 The diagram shown is a block diagram of an electronic device provided in one embodiment of this application. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Application Overview

[0032] Existing human protection solutions based on Automatic Emergency Braking (AEB) and hood hinges have several significant drawbacks. First, these systems typically use explosive bolts as the unlocking mechanism. Explosive bolts generate a large amount of heat and gas during operation, rapidly creating immense pressure that causes the bolt to break or separate within a very short time. As disposable components, explosive bolts need to be replaced after each trigger, significantly increasing the cost of active human protection and limiting the system's reusability.

[0033] Secondly, the system has extremely high requirements for collision accident detection, relying on high-precision sensors and complex control algorithms to ensure accurate triggering of the protection mechanism at the appropriate time. Any slight error or delay may lead to false triggering or untimely protection, which not only affects the reliability of the system but may also cause unnecessary economic losses or safety hazards.

[0034] Furthermore, to minimize the risk of accidental activation, current human protection strategies involve popping up the hood only after a collision has occurred. In practice, due to the overlap in time, the moment the human head collides with the hood may coincide with the moment the hood begins to pop up. This means that the hood may come into contact with the human head before it has fully popped up, potentially causing additional impact and further aggravating the injury.

[0035] To address the aforementioned issues, this application proposes an improved active human protection method. By acquiring sensor data related to the surrounding environment of the target vehicle, it determines whether a collision is imminent between the front of the vehicle and a human. If a collision is imminent, a reusable release structure unlocks the hood lock from a fully locked position to a partially locked position within a preset time. When the hood lock is in the partially locked position, the hood cannot be opened directly, and a deformation buffer space exists beneath the hood, effectively protecting the human body.

[0036] Compared to traditional explosive bolt solutions, this method not only reduces maintenance costs but also allows for improved system response speed and accuracy by lowering the action threshold, avoiding additional injury risks caused by delays in hood pop-up. Furthermore, by improving existing manual pull-cord hood locks and adding a release mechanism that activates based on AEB (Automatic Emergency Braking) results, human safety protection can be achieved, reducing hardware and operating costs and facilitating the widespread application of the technology.

[0037] After introducing the basic principles of this application, various non-limiting embodiments of this application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0038] Exemplary methods

[0039] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a flowchart of an active human body protection method provided in one embodiment of this application. Figure 1 The method described can be executed by a computing device at the vehicle (e.g., body controller (BCM), vehicle control unit (VCU), autonomous driving domain controller, etc.), but the embodiments of this application are not limited thereto.

[0040] like Figure 1 As shown, the method includes the following:

[0041] Step S210: Acquire perception data related to the environment surrounding the target vehicle.

[0042] In this application embodiment, the target vehicle may include various types of motor vehicles, such as cars, SUVs, trucks, etc., but this application embodiment is not limited thereto.

[0043] The perception data includes various information about the environment surrounding the target vehicle, such as the distance, relative speed, and direction between the target vehicle and people, bicycles, electric bicycles, motorcycles, etc. This perception data can be acquired through onboard perception devices located at the target vehicle, which may include ultrasonic radar, lidar, cameras, etc. The perception data can also be obtained through collaborative perception data collected by other vehicles and vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I) cloud systems based on vehicle-to-everything (V2X) technology. In some cases, the perception data may only include perception data within a preset distance range in front of the target vehicle.

[0044] Step S220: Based on the perceived data, determine whether the front of the target vehicle is about to collide with a human body.

[0045] In this embodiment, the hood refers to a component at the front of the vehicle used to cover the engine compartment. Of course, for some electric vehicles without an engine, the hood may also refer to a component used to cover other equipment or storage space at the front of the vehicle, such as a component used to cover a storage compartment or electrical equipment compartment at the front of an electric vehicle.

[0046] In this embodiment of the application, the collision accident includes collision accidents between the target vehicle and a human body, bicycle, electric bicycle, motorcycle, etc.

[0047] In this embodiment of the application, determining whether the front hood of the target vehicle is about to collide with a human body may include: predicting whether a collision will occur based on the movement state of the target vehicle and the human body, bicycle, electric bicycle, motorcycle, etc.

[0048] In this embodiment of the application, determining whether the hood of the target vehicle is about to collide with a human body may include: determining whether the hood of the target vehicle is about to collide with a human body when the target vehicle's speed is within a preset speed range. The preset speed range can be set according to the situation, for example, 10km / h to 70km / h.

[0049] Step S230: If the front of the target vehicle is about to collide with a human body, the hood lock of the target vehicle is unlocked from the fully locked position to the target position within a first preset time using a reusable release structure; when the hood lock is in the target position, there is a deformation buffer space under the front hood of the target vehicle.

[0050] In this embodiment of the application, the impending collision between the front of the target vehicle and a human body may include an accident that is unavoidable even with emergency braking via the AEB system.

[0051] In this embodiment of the application, the deformation buffer space under the front hood can be used to absorb collision energy and reduce injury to the human body.

[0052] In this embodiment, the hood lock is used to control the opening and closing state of the front hood. The hood lock may have a fully locked position and a target position. The target position may be a partially locked position of the hood lock, or other positions, as long as a deformation buffer space can be formed under the front hood.

[0053] In this embodiment, the release structure can be used to unlock the hood lock of the target vehicle from a fully locked position to a target position within a first preset time when the front of the target vehicle is about to collide with a human body. Specific implementation methods include, but are not limited to, electric release mechanisms, pneumatic release mechanisms, and hydraulic release mechanisms. The release structure unlocks the hood lock from a fully locked position to the target position with minimal damage to the structure and function of the hood lock and does not affect the reusability of the release structure.

[0054] In this embodiment, the first preset time is used to ensure that the hood has popped up and a deformation buffer space has been formed beneath the hood before a possible collision occurs. The first preset time can be set according to actual conditions, for example, 30 milliseconds.

[0055] In this embodiment, by acquiring perception data related to the surrounding environment of the target vehicle, it is determined whether a collision is imminent between the front of the vehicle and a human body. If a collision is imminent, a reusable release structure unlocks the hood lock from the fully locked position to the target position within a preset time, thereby creating a deformation buffer space under the hood and effectively protecting the human body.

[0056] Compared to traditional explosive bolt solutions, this embodiment employs a reusable release structure, which not only enables rapid response upon impact, quickly creating an effective buffer space to mitigate injury, but also allows for easy restoration of the system to its initial state after the impact, without the need to replace critical components. This feature significantly reduces maintenance requirements due to component damage or wear, thereby effectively lowering long-term operating costs.

[0057] Secondly, because this method is inexpensive to use, even if malfunctions occur in certain situations, the impact on the overall system is relatively small. This allows for a reduction in the criteria for judging human collision accidents, and by lowering the action threshold, the reliability of the human protection system can be further improved. Therefore, this system can function effectively in a wider range of scenarios, ensuring human safety without incurring unnecessary high costs due to malfunctions.

[0058] Furthermore, also due to its low cost, this method allows the hood to pop up before the initial impact between the vehicle and a person's legs or torso. This design prevents the moment the person's head collides with the hood from coinciding with the moment the hood begins to pop up, thus further reducing injury. By popping up the hood in advance, additional protection can be provided to the person before a collision occurs, effectively reducing serious injuries caused by the hood popping up too late.

[0059] Finally, the traditional use of expansion bolts was primarily due to the fact that older vehicles lacked AEB (Automatic Emergency Braking) functionality, relying solely on collision sensors to detect a collision before the hood popped open. In such cases, the response time was extremely short, necessitating the use of expansion bolts for rapid response. However, the high cost of existing human safety systems limited their widespread adoption. While modern vehicles now possess AEB functionality, they still utilize the traditional expansion bolt solution. In this embodiment, by simply adding an electric release mechanism to the hood lock, a fast and reusable hood lock can achieve human safety functionality, significantly reducing hardware costs and facilitating the widespread adoption of active human safety technology.

[0060] based on Figure 1 In addition to the method described in the embodiments of this specification, some specific implementation schemes of the method are also provided, which will be described below.

[0061] Optionally, the target position is the half-lock position of the hood lock; when the hood lock is in the half-lock position, the front hood is in a locked state.

[0062] In this embodiment, the hood lock can have a fully locked position and a half-locked position; in some cases, it also has a fully released position. In the half-locked position, the hood cannot be opened directly and is only allowed to pop up a small distance (e.g., 10mm-50mm), thus forming a deformation buffer space under the hood. The hood can only be unlocked and opened by manual operation or further electric operation.

[0063] In this embodiment of the application, the locked state means that the front hood is in a state that cannot be opened directly, and further manual or electric operation is required to unlock and open the front hood.

[0064] In this embodiment, the target vehicle includes a front compartment, which can be covered by a hood. The front compartment can be configured as an engine compartment or a storage compartment, without specific limitations. A hood lock can hold the hood in the position covering the front compartment.

[0065] Specifically, a latch may be provided at the front of the hood, and the hood lock uses the latch to lock the hood. The hood lock may include a main latch and an auxiliary latch. The fully locked position may include the case where both the main latch and the auxiliary latch are locked. The fully released position may include the case where both the main latch and the auxiliary latch are released.

[0066] The semi-locked position can include a situation where the main latch is released but the auxiliary latch is not. In this case, the hood cannot be fully opened, but is only allowed to open a small distance (e.g., 10mm-50mm), which allows a deformation buffer space to be formed under the hood. To fully open the hood, the auxiliary latch must first be released.

[0067] The release structure can at least release the main latch; in some cases, the release structure can also be used to lock the main latch, release the auxiliary latch, and lock at least one of the auxiliary latches. The release structure may include an electric actuator and / or a mechanical actuator, without specific limitations herein.

[0068] In this embodiment, when the front of the target vehicle is about to collide with a human body, the hood lock of the target vehicle is unlocked from the fully locked position to the half-locked position to form a deformation buffer space under the hood. This operation has a dual purpose: on the one hand, it can effectively prevent the hood from popping up too high and affecting the driver's vision, ensuring that the driver can still maintain a good field of vision in an emergency so as to take other necessary avoidance measures in time; on the other hand, it can effectively prevent the front edge of the hood from cutting people due to popping up too high, further improving the safety of the human body.

[0069] Optionally, after unlocking the hood lock of the target vehicle from the fully locked position to the target position within a first preset time period, the method further includes:

[0070] After a second preset time, it is detected whether the target vehicle has collided with a human body;

[0071] If the target vehicle does not collide with a human body, the release structure locks the hood lock of the target vehicle from the target position to the fully locked position.

[0072] In this embodiment, the second preset time is used to detect whether a collision has occurred after a possible collision has taken place. The second preset time can be set according to actual conditions, for example, 30 seconds. Alternatively, the second preset time can be set based on the estimated collision time determined by sensing data.

[0073] In this embodiment of the application, the release structure is also used to lock the hood lock of the target vehicle from the target position to the fully locked position.

[0074] In this embodiment, after confirming that the target vehicle has not collided with a person, the hood lock of the target vehicle is locked from the target position to the fully locked position. This effectively prevents the hood lock from remaining in the target position for an extended period due to misjudgment, preventing the hood from accidentally popping up, affecting the driver's view, or causing other safety hazards, thus ensuring the normal driving and safety of the vehicle. It also simplifies the user's hood reset operation, contributing to improved overall performance and user experience of the active human protection system.

[0075] Optionally, after unlocking the hood lock of the target vehicle from the fully locked position to the target position within a first preset time period, the method further includes:

[0076] Continuously monitor whether the target vehicle has collided with a human body;

[0077] If no collision between the target vehicle and a person is detected within a second preset time after the hood lock is unlocked to the target position, the hood lock of the target vehicle is locked from the target position to the fully locked position by the release structure.

[0078] Optionally, detecting whether the target vehicle has collided with a human body includes:

[0079] Based on whether the collision sensor of the target vehicle emits a collision signal, it can be detected whether the target vehicle has already collided with a human body.

[0080] Figure 2 The diagram illustrates a process flow chart for automatic hood reset according to an embodiment of this application. As shown, if no collision signal is received from the collision sensor within a second preset time after the hood is released to the target position, it is determined that no collision has occurred with the target vehicle, and a locking command is sent to the hood lock. The hood lock automatically engages to the fully locked position in response to the locking command, completely locking the hood.

[0081] In this embodiment, the collision sensor may include: a mechanical collision sensor and an electronic collision sensor; a mechanical collision sensor typically consists of a triggering component and an elastic component. When a vehicle is involved in a collision, the triggering component is displaced under the action of the elastic component, thereby generating a collision signal; an electronic collision sensor includes an acceleration sensor and a pressure sensor, etc. The acceleration sensor determines whether a collision has occurred by detecting changes in the vehicle's acceleration during a collision, while the pressure sensor emits a collision signal by detecting changes in the pressure generated during a vehicle collision.

[0082] In this embodiment of the application, the collision signal is a signal emitted by the collision sensor when a collision is detected. The signal can be an electrical signal, an optical signal, or a mechanical signal, etc., and is used to indicate that a collision has occurred.

[0083] In this embodiment of the application, detecting whether the target vehicle has collided with a human body using a collision sensor helps to accurately determine whether a collision has occurred.

[0084] Optionally, after unlocking the hood lock of the target vehicle from the fully locked position to the target position within a first preset time period, the method further includes:

[0085] Continuously acquire perception data related to the environment surrounding the target vehicle;

[0086] Based on the perceived data, detect whether the target vehicle has collided with a human body;

[0087] If no collision between the target vehicle and a person is detected within a second preset time after the hood lock is unlocked to the target position, the hood lock of the target vehicle is locked from the target position to the fully locked position by the release structure.

[0088] Optionally, detecting whether the target vehicle has collided with a human body includes:

[0089] When the target vehicle is stationary, detect whether the target vehicle has collided with a human body.

[0090] In this embodiment of the application, when the target vehicle is in a stopped state, it is detected whether the target vehicle has collided with a human body; thus, after the target vehicle stops, it is timely and accurate to determine whether a collision has occurred, further improving the reliability and safety of the system.

[0091] Optionally, after unlocking the hood lock of the target vehicle from the fully locked position to the target position within a first preset time period, the method further includes:

[0092] In response to a command from the target user, the hood lock of the target vehicle is locked from the target position to the fully locked position.

[0093] In this embodiment, the target user instruction can be used to instruct the hood lock to move from the target position to the fully locked position. The target user instruction can be received through a human-machine interface, such as a physical button, a virtual button on a touchscreen, or an intelligent voice recognition system or gesture capture device.

[0094] In this embodiment, after the hood lock is unlocked to the target position, the release structure can be used to lock the hood lock to the fully locked position. In the event that the target vehicle has already collided with a person, the release structure can also be used to lock the hood lock to the fully locked position. Of course, situations where the structure is damaged and cannot function properly cannot be excluded.

[0095] In this embodiment, after unlocking the hood lock of the target vehicle from the fully locked position to the target position within a first preset time, the hood lock is then locked from the target position to the fully locked position according to the driver's user instruction. This allows the hood lock to be promptly restored to the fully locked position according to the driver's wishes in the event of no collision or a minor collision, ensuring normal vehicle operation and safety, while also improving system flexibility and user experience.

[0096] Optionally, if the front of the target vehicle is about to collide with a human body, the hood lock of the target vehicle is unlocked from the fully locked position to the target position within a first preset time using a reusable release structure, including:

[0097] If the front of the target vehicle is about to collide with a human body while the target vehicle is traveling at a speed within a preset speed range, a release signal is generated; the release signal is used to instruct the release structure to unlock the hood lock from the fully locked position to the target position.

[0098] In this embodiment of the application, the vehicle-mounted sensing device may include ultrasonic radar, lidar, camera, etc., for acquiring target sensing data within a preset distance range in front of the target vehicle.

[0099] In this embodiment of the application, the target perception data may include information such as the distance, relative speed, and direction between the target vehicle and the human body, bicycle, electric bicycle, etc.

[0100] In this embodiment of the application, the collision accident refers to a collision accident between the target vehicle and a human body, bicycle, electric bicycle, etc.

[0101] In this embodiment of the application, the release signal can be generated by the vehicle's on-board computing device to instruct the release structure to unlock the hood lock from the fully locked position to the target position.

[0102] In practical applications, vehicle speed has a significant impact on the severity of injuries to the human body in collision accidents. When the vehicle speed is low, the relative speed between the vehicle and the human body is small, the collision energy is low, and the injury to the human body is minor. In this case, there is no need to pop up the hood to create a buffer space. However, when the vehicle speed is too high, even if the system issues a command to pop up the hood in time, the popping process takes time, and a collision may have already occurred before the popping action is completed. The popping action of the hood not only fails to reduce the injury, but may also aggravate the injury due to the instability during the popping process.

[0103] In this embodiment, by setting a preset speed range, when the vehicle speed is within this range, the system can trigger the pop-up action of the hood before a collision occurs, ensuring that the hood is already in a pop-up state at the time of the collision, forming an effective deformation buffer space under the hood to reduce injury to the human body. This preset speed range allows the system to work effectively in different speed scenarios, avoiding unnecessary pop-up actions at low speeds and ensuring sufficient time to complete the pop-up action at high speeds, thus providing appropriate protection and improving the system's applicability and flexibility.

[0104] Figure 3 The diagram shows a flowchart of an active human protection method according to an embodiment of this application. As shown, a vehicle speed sensor is used to acquire vehicle speed information and transmit this information to a safety monitoring system. Simultaneously, vehicle-mounted sensing devices such as radar and cameras are used to acquire road condition information ahead of the vehicle, including the distance, relative speed, and direction between the target vehicle and human body, bicycle, electric bicycle, etc., and this information is also transmitted to the safety monitoring system. The safety monitoring system performs comprehensive monitoring and judgment based on the received vehicle speed information and road condition information ahead. When the safety monitoring system determines that a dangerous situation exists, i.e., the front of the target vehicle is about to collide with a human body, it will issue a corresponding signal. On one hand, this signal will be transmitted to the vehicle braking system to trigger the vehicle braking, in order to avoid or mitigate the collision accident as much as possible; on the other hand, this signal will be transmitted to the hood lock unlocking device to trigger the hood lock to unlock, causing the hood lock to unlock from the fully locked position to the half-lock position, thereby causing the hood to pop up a certain height, forming a deformation buffer space under the hood to reduce injury to the human body.

[0105] Optionally, the release structure includes an electrically operated release mechanism.

[0106] In this embodiment, the electrically released mechanism is used to unlock the hood lock of the target vehicle from the fully locked position to the target position in response to an electrically released signal. The electrically released signal can be issued by the vehicle's onboard computing device. When the onboard computing device determines, based on perception data, that the front of the target vehicle is about to collide with a person, it generates an electrically released signal and sends it to the electrically released mechanism. Upon receiving the signal, the electrically released mechanism quickly executes the unlocking action, unlocking the hood lock from the fully locked position to the target position within a first preset time, ensuring a deformation buffer space is formed under the hood to reduce injury to the person.

[0107] Exemplary device

[0108] The apparatus embodiments of this application can be used to execute the method embodiments of this application. For details not disclosed in the apparatus embodiments of this application, please refer to the method embodiments of this application.

[0109] Figure 4 The diagram shown is a block diagram of an active human protection device according to an embodiment of this application. Figure 4 As shown, the device 400 includes:

[0110] The perception module 410 is used to acquire perception data related to the environment surrounding the target vehicle;

[0111] The judgment module 420 is used to determine, based on the perceived data, whether the front of the target vehicle is about to collide with a human body.

[0112] Release module 430 is used to unlock the hood lock of the target vehicle from the fully locked position to the target position within a first preset time through a reusable release structure if the front of the target vehicle is about to collide with a human body; when the hood lock is in the target position, there is a deformation buffer space under the front hood of the target vehicle.

[0113] Optionally, the target position is the half-lock position of the hood lock; when the hood lock is in the half-lock position, the front hood is in a locked state.

[0114] Optionally, the device 400 further includes:

[0115] The collision detection module is used to detect whether the target vehicle has collided with the human body after a second preset time.

[0116] The release module 430 is also used to lock the hood lock of the target vehicle from the target position to the fully locked position through the release structure if the target vehicle does not collide with a human body.

[0117] Optionally, a collision detection module is used to detect whether the target vehicle has collided with a human body based on whether the collision sensor of the target vehicle emits a collision signal.

[0118] Optionally, a collision detection module is used to detect whether the target vehicle has collided with a human body when the target vehicle is in a stopped state.

[0119] Optionally, the device 400 further includes:

[0120] The release module 430 is also configured to, in response to a target user instruction, lock the hood lock of the target vehicle from the target position to the fully locked position.

[0121] Optionally, the release module 430 is used to generate a release signal if the front of the target vehicle is about to collide with a human body when the target vehicle's speed is within a preset speed range; the release signal is used to instruct the release structure to unlock the hood lock from the fully locked position to the target position.

[0122] Exemplary vehicle

[0123] The vehicle embodiments of this application can be used to execute the method embodiments of this application. For details not disclosed in the vehicle embodiments of this application, please refer to the method embodiments of this application.

[0124] This application provides a vehicle with active human protection, including a vehicle body and the electronic equipment described in the above embodiments; the vehicle body includes at least a front hood and a hood lock for locking the front hood.

[0125] Optionally, the electronic device is used to generate a release signal for the hood lock if the front of the target vehicle is about to collide with a person.

[0126] The hood lock is located on the front side of the hood, and the hood lock includes a reusable release structure. The release structure is used to unlock the hood lock of the target vehicle from a fully locked position to a target position within a first preset time in response to the release signal. When the hood lock is in the target position, there is a deformation buffer space under the hood.

[0127] Optionally, the release structure includes an electrically operated release mechanism.

[0128] Exemplary electronic devices

[0129] Figure 5 The diagram shown is a block diagram of an electronic device provided in one embodiment of this application. Figure 5As shown, the electronic device 500 includes one or more processors 510 and memory 520.

[0130] The processor 510 may be a central processing unit (CPU) or other form of processing unit with data processing capabilities and / or instruction execution capabilities, and may control other components in the electronic device 500 to perform desired functions.

[0131] The memory 520 may include one or more computer program products, which may include various forms of computer-readable storage media, such as volatile memory and / or non-volatile memory. The volatile memory may include, for example, random access memory (RAM) and / or cache memory. The non-volatile memory may include, for example, read-only memory (ROM), hard disk, flash memory, etc. One or more computer program instructions may be stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and the processor 510 may execute the program instructions to implement the active human protection methods of the various embodiments of this application described above and / or other desired functions. Various contents, such as category correspondences, may also be stored in the computer-readable storage medium.

[0132] In one example, the electronic device 500 may also include an input device 530 and an output device 540, which are interconnected via a bus system and / or other forms of connection mechanism (not shown).

[0133] In addition, the input device 530 may also include, for example, a keyboard, a mouse, etc. The output device 540 can output various information to the outside. The output device 540 may include, for example, a monitor, a speaker, a printer, and a communication network and its connected remote output devices, etc.

[0134] Of course, for the sake of simplicity, Figure 5 Only some of the components of the electronic device 500 relevant to this application are shown in this illustration; components such as buses, input / output interfaces, etc., are omitted. In addition, the electronic device 500 may include any other suitable components depending on the specific application.

[0135] Exemplary computer program products and computer-readable storage media

[0136] In addition to the methods and devices described above, embodiments of this application may also be computer program products, which include computer program instructions that, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to perform the steps of the active human protection methods according to various embodiments of this application as described in the "Exemplary Methods" section of this specification.

[0137] The computer program product can be written in any combination of one or more programming languages ​​to perform the operations of the embodiments of this application. The programming languages ​​include object-oriented programming languages ​​such as Java and C++, as well as conventional procedural programming languages ​​such as C or similar languages. The program code can be executed entirely on the user's computing device, partially on the user's computing device, as a standalone software package, partially on the user's computing device and partially on a remote computing device, or entirely on a remote computing device or server.

[0138] Furthermore, embodiments of this application may also be computer-readable storage media storing computer program instructions thereon, which, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to perform the steps of the active human protection method according to various embodiments of this application described in the "Exemplary Methods" section above.

[0139] The computer-readable storage medium may be any combination of one or more readable media. A readable medium may be a readable signal medium or a readable storage medium. A readable storage medium may, for example, include, but is not limited to, electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor systems, apparatuses, or devices, or any combination thereof. More specific examples of readable storage media (a non-exhaustive list) include: electrical connections having one or more wires, portable disks, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fibers, portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage devices, magnetic storage devices, or any suitable combination thereof.

[0140] The basic principles of this application have been described above with reference to specific embodiments. However, it should be noted that the advantages, benefits, and effects mentioned in this application are merely examples and not limitations, and should not be considered as essential features of each embodiment of this application. Furthermore, the specific details disclosed above are for illustrative and facilitative purposes only, and are not limitations. These details do not limit the application to the necessity of employing the aforementioned specific details for implementation.

[0141] The block diagrams of devices, apparatuses, devices, and systems involved in this application are merely illustrative examples and are not intended to require or imply that they must be connected, arranged, or configured in the manner shown in the block diagrams. As those skilled in the art will recognize, these devices, apparatuses, devices, and systems can be connected, arranged, and configured in any manner. Words such as “comprising,” “including,” “having,” etc., are open-ended terms meaning “including but not limited to,” and are used interchangeably with them. The terms “or” and “and” as used herein refer to the terms “and / or,” and are used interchangeably with them unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The term “such as” as used herein refers to the phrase “such as but not limited to,” and is used interchangeably with it.

[0142] It should also be noted that in the apparatus, equipment, and methods of this application, the components or steps can be disassembled and / or recombined. These disassemblies and / or recombinations should be considered as equivalent solutions of this application.

[0143] The above description of the disclosed aspects is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use this application. Various modifications to these aspects will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be applied to other aspects without departing from the scope of this application. Therefore, this application is not intended to be limited to the aspects shown herein, but rather to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

[0144] It should be understood that the qualifiers “first,” “second,” “third,” “fourth,” “fifth,” and “sixth” used in the description of the embodiments of this application are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application.

[0145] The above description has been given for purposes of illustration and description. Furthermore, this description is not intended to limit the embodiments of this application to the forms disclosed herein. Although numerous exemplary aspects and embodiments have been discussed above, those skilled in the art will recognize certain variations, modifications, alterations, additions, and sub-combinations thereof.

Claims

1. An active human body protection method, characterized in that, include: Acquire perception data related to the environment surrounding the target vehicle; Based on the perceived data, it is determined whether the front of the target vehicle is about to collide with a human body; If the front of the target vehicle is about to collide with a human body, the hood lock of the target vehicle will be unlocked from the fully locked position to the target position within a first preset time by a reusable release structure; when the hood lock is in the target position, there is a deformation buffer space under the front hood of the target vehicle. The deformable buffer space is used to absorb collision energy; The target position is the half-lock position of the hood lock; when the hood lock is in the half-lock position, the front hood is locked and the front hood cannot be fully opened.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, After unlocking the hood lock of the target vehicle from the fully locked position to the target position within a first preset time period, the process further includes: After a second preset time, it is detected whether the target vehicle has collided with a human body; If the target vehicle does not collide with a human body, the release structure locks the hood lock of the target vehicle from the target position to the fully locked position.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, The detection of whether the target vehicle has collided with a human body includes: Based on whether the collision sensor of the target vehicle emits a collision signal, it can be detected whether the target vehicle has already collided with a human body.

4. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, The detection of whether the target vehicle has collided with a human body includes: When the target vehicle is stationary, detect whether the target vehicle has collided with a human body.

5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, After unlocking the hood lock of the target vehicle from the fully locked position to the target position within a first preset time period, the process further includes: In response to a command from the target user, the hood lock of the target vehicle is locked from the target position to the fully locked position.

6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, If the front of the target vehicle is about to collide with a human body, a reusable release structure will unlock the hood lock of the target vehicle from the fully locked position to the target position within a first preset time, including: If the front of the target vehicle is about to collide with a human body while the target vehicle is traveling at a speed within a preset speed range, a release signal is generated; the release signal is used to instruct the release structure to unlock the hood lock from the fully locked position to the target position.

7. An electronic device, characterized in that, include: processor; Memory used to store the processor's executable instructions; The processor is configured to perform the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.

8. A vehicle equipped with active human protection, characterized in that, It includes a vehicle body and the electronic equipment of claim 7; the vehicle body includes at least a front hood and a hood lock for locking the front hood.

9. The vehicle according to claim 8, characterized in that, The release structure includes an electrically operated release mechanism.

10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, The computer-readable storage medium stores computer program instructions that, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to perform the method as described in any one of claims 1 to 6.

Citation Information

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