Sludge vibration crushing structure of filter press and filter press
By using a vibrating motor to vibrate the mud discharge board in the filter press, the problems of uneven flocculant addition and sludge solidification residue are solved, and the sewage treatment efficiency and effect are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411968355.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
AI Technical Summary
In traditional filter presses, the flocculant is added unevenly, resulting in low sewage treatment efficiency and poor treatment effect; the flocculated sludge solidifies and remains on the filter belt, affecting the dehydration effect.
The vibrating mud discharge plate is vibrated by a vibrating motor, so that the large sludge falling on it is crushed and then entered the filter press box through the mud discharge port, thereby achieving vibration and crushing of the sludge.
Effectively crush large pieces of sludge, improve the filter pressing effect of the filter press, and improve the sewage treatment efficiency and treatment effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN119930126A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention discloses a filter press sludge vibration crushing structure and a filter press, which relate to a structure capable of vibrating and crushing large sludge, and belong to the technical field of sewage treatment, and particularly to a crushing structure and a filter press, which can vibrate a vibrating sludge discharge plate through a vibration motor so that large sludge falling on the vibrating sludge discharge plate is crushed and then enters a filter press box through a sludge discharge port, and can vibrate and crush large sludge, thereby improving the filtration effect of the filter press. Background Art
[0002] In sewage treatment, filter press is usually used to separate solid and liquid and dehydrate sewage to reduce the water content of sludge. Its working principle is that after the concentrated sludge is fully mixed with a certain concentration of flocculant in a static and dynamic mixer, the tiny solid particles in the sludge are aggregated into larger floccules, and free water is separated at the same time. The flocculated sludge is transported to the concentrated gravity dehydration filter belt. Under the action of gravity, the free water is separated to form stagnant sludge, which is then clamped between the upper and lower mesh belts. Under the action of extrusion pressure and shear force from small to large in the wedge-shaped pre-pressure area, low pressure area and high pressure area, the sludge is gradually squeezed to achieve the maximum separation of mud and water, and finally form a filter cake for discharge. However, the flocculant in the traditional filter press is added into the mixer through the dosing device. When the flocculant is added, it only exists in a certain position of the mixer and is added unevenly. Since the sewage continuously flows into the mixer at a certain flow rate, the sewage and the flocculant cannot fully contact each other before entering the next link, so that part of the sewage cannot be flocculated and flocculent clumps cannot be produced, resulting in low sewage treatment efficiency and poor treatment effect; and when the flocculated sludge moves with the filter belt, a lot of sludge will coagulate and remain on the filter belt, resulting in part of the sludge cannot enter the next link from the filter belt, and is squeezed into a mud cake. There is a lot of residual sludge on the filter belt, which is difficult to clean, affecting the dehydration effect of the filter belt, resulting in low sewage treatment efficiency and poor treatment effect.
[0003] Announcement No. CN107473563A discloses a belt filter press, which mainly includes a frame, a flocculation zone, a concentration and dehydration zone, a gravity dehydration zone and a pressing and dehydration zone, wherein the flocculation zone is provided with a flocculation agitator; the concentration and dehydration zone includes a plurality of horizontally arranged transmission rollers and a concentration filter belt arranged on the transmission rollers; the gravity dehydration zone is located below the concentration and dehydration zone, and the gravity dehydration zone includes a plurality of arc-shaped clamping rollers, an upper filter belt and a lower filter belt fixed on the frame and arranged obliquely; the pressing and dehydration zone includes a plurality of vertically staggered pressing rollers and pressing filter belts, and a demuding roller is also provided at the rear of the pressing roller, and a mud scraper is connected to the demuding roller. The flocculation zone of the above-mentioned filter press is equipped with a flocculation mixer, which can promote the full contact between sewage and flocculant and produce more floccules. However, when the flocculated sludge in the above-mentioned filter press moves with the upper filter belt and the lower filter belt, a lot of sludge will solidify and remain on the upper filter belt and the lower filter belt, resulting in part of the sludge being unable to enter the next link from the upper filter belt and the lower filter belt and being squeezed into mud cakes. There is a lot of residual sludge on the upper filter belt and the lower filter belt, which is difficult to clean, affecting the subsequent gravity dehydration effect, thereby resulting in low sewage treatment efficiency and poor treatment effect.
[0004] In order to improve the above problems, the applicant filed a Chinese invention patent application entitled "A filter press", in which the flocculated sludge is first dehydrated through a transmission component. The sludge after the first dehydration enters the first mud conveying channel from the other end of the transmission pipe under the action of gravity, enters the second mud conveying channel from the first mud conveying channel, and enters between the upper and lower filter belts of the filter press box from the second mud conveying channel, and is squeezed by the upper and lower pressure rollers. However, the sludge after filtering by the transmission component still has lumps, and the lumps that are too large cannot be effectively processed, resulting in the blockage of the upper and lower filter belts, affecting the re-dehydration of the sludge by the upper and lower filter belts, and affecting the normal operation of the filter press. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to improve the above situation, the present invention provides a filter press sludge vibration crushing structure and a filter press, which provide a crushing structure and a filter press that vibrate a vibrating mud discharge plate through a vibration motor so that large pieces of sludge falling on the vibrating mud discharge plate are crushed and then enter the filter press box through the mud discharge port. The large pieces of sludge can be vibrated and crushed, thereby improving the filtration effect of the filter press.
[0006] The filter press sludge vibration crushing structure and the filter press of the present invention are realized as follows: The filter press sludge vibration crushing structure of the present invention is composed of a second sludge conveying channel, a vibrating sludge discharge plate, a supporting spring, a vibrating motor and a sludge discharge port. The second mud conveying channel is a cylindrical structure. The vibrating mud discharge plate is located in the second mud conveying channel. The vibrating mud discharge plate is a circular structure. The diameter of the vibrating mud discharge plate is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the second mud conveying channel. One end of the support spring is placed on the side of the vibrating mud discharge plate, and the other end of the support spring is placed on the inner side of the second mud conveying channel. Preferably, there are a plurality of support springs, and the plurality of support springs are arranged equidistantly along the circumference of the vibrating mud discharge plate. Preferably, one end of the support spring is movably connected to the side of the vibrating mud-discharging plate. Preferably, the cross section of the vibrating mud-discharging plate is an arc-shaped structure, and the height of the vibrating mud-discharging plate gradually increases from the center to the edge. Preferably, the vibrating mud-removing plate is a structure with multiple arc bends from the center to the edge. Preferably, a sealing ring is disposed between the vibrating mud discharge plate and the inner side surface of the second mud delivery channel except for the support spring. The vibrating mud discharge plate is provided with a mud discharge port. Preferably, there are multiple groups of mud discharge ports, which are staggered from the center to the edge of the vibrating mud discharge plate. There are multiple mud discharge ports in each group, and the multiple mud discharge ports are arranged non-equidistantly along the circumference of the vibrating mud discharge plate. Preferably, the density of the mud discharge port at the center of the vibrating mud discharge plate is greater than the density of the mud discharge port at the edge of the vibrating mud discharge plate. Preferably, the mud discharge port is a structure with a coarse inlet and a fine outlet. Preferably, the inner wall of the mud discharge port is a smooth structure. A vibration motor is disposed on the bottom surface of the vibration mud discharge plate. Preferably, there are multiple vibration motors, and the vibration motors are arranged in a staggered manner with the mud discharge port. Preferably, the number of the vibration motors at the center of the vibration mud discharge plate is greater than the number of the vibration motors at the edge of the vibration mud discharge plate. Preferably, the vibration motor can be started once every half an hour. Furthermore, the buffer plate replaces the vibrating mud discharge plate, the buffer plate is a circular structure, the edge of the buffer plate is connected to the inner side of the second mud delivery channel, one end of the support spring is placed on the top edge of the buffer plate, and the other end of the support spring is placed on the inner side of the second mud delivery channel; Furthermore, a spring placement groove is opened on the side of the vibrating mud discharge plate, the diameter of the vibrating mud discharge plate is equal to the inner diameter of the second mud delivery channel, the edge of the vibrating mud discharge plate is in contact with the inner side surface of the second mud delivery channel, there are multiple spring placement grooves, and the multiple spring placement grooves are equidistantly arranged along the circumferential direction of the side of the vibrating mud discharge plate, one end of the support spring is placed on the bottom surface of the spring placement groove, and the other end of the support spring is placed on the inner side surface of the second mud delivery channel.
[0007] The present invention also relates to a filter press, which is composed of a flocculation component, a transmission component, a drainage component and a filter press component. The flocculation assembly is composed of a first support frame, a flocculation mixing cylinder, a first rotating motor, a dosing port, a sewage inlet, a first rotating rod, a second rotating rod, a stirring blade, a second rotating motor, a motor placement shell, a supporting base and a water outlet. The bottom surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder is placed on the top surface of the first support frame. A first rotating motor is disposed in the middle of the top surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder. The top surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder is provided with a drug addition port and a sewage inlet. The first rotating rod is placed in the flocculation mixing cylinder. One end of the first rotating rod is connected to the motor shaft of the first rotating motor through a through hole opened in the middle of the top surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder. The support base is placed in the middle of the inner bottom surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder. The motor housing is placed in the through groove on the top surface of the support base through the bearing. Preferably, the motor housing is a cylindrical structure. The other end of the first rotating rod is placed in the middle of the motor placement shell. The second rotating motor is placed on the inner bottom surface of the motor placement shell, Preferably, there are a plurality of the second rotating motors, and the plurality of the second rotating motors are arranged equidistantly along the circumferential direction of the bottom surface of the motor placement housing. One end of the second rotating rod passes through a through hole opened on the top surface of the motor placement shell and is connected to the motor shaft of the second rotating motor. The other end of the second rotating rod is placed on the bottom surface of the stirring blade. Preferably, the stirring blade is an arc-shaped structure. Preferably, the plurality of stirring blades are driven by the plurality of the second rotating motors to rotate in different directions. The bottom surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder is provided with a water outlet hole. The transmission assembly is composed of a second support frame, a third rotating motor, a main driving pulley, a slave driving pulley, a transmission belt, a transmission pipe, a sewage discharge channel, a transmission filter belt, a first mud conveying channel, a third rotating rod and a spiral blade. The transmission tube is a cylindrical structure with both ends closed. One end of the sewage discharge channel is placed on the bottom surface of the first support frame, and is connected to the water outlet through a through hole opened on the first support frame. The angle between the sewage discharge channel and the flocculation mixing cylinder is greater than 90 degrees. The sewage discharge channel is located above one end of the transmission pipe. The other end of the sewage discharge channel is vertically placed on the side of one end of the transmission pipe and is connected to the transmission pipe. The height of the transmission tube gradually increases from one end to the other end. The second support frame is located above the other end of the transmission tube, The second support frame is vertically placed on the side of the other end of the transmission tube. The third rotating motor is placed on the top surface of the second supporting frame, The axle of the main driving pulley is connected to the motor shaft of the third rotating motor, The slave drive pulley is located directly below the main drive pulley and outside the other end of the transmission tube. The main driving pulley and the slave driving pulley are connected via a transmission belt. One end of the third rotating rod is connected to the axle of the slave driving pulley. The other end of the third rotating rod passes through the middle of the other end of the transmission tube, a through hole is opened, and is placed in the middle of one end of the transmission tube through a bearing. The side of the third rotating rod is provided with a spiral blade. The edge of the spiral blade contacts the inner wall of the transmission pipe. The bottom of the side of the transmission pipe is formed by a transmission filter belt. The first mud conveying channel is located below the other end of the transmission pipe. One end of the first mud conveying channel is vertically placed on the side of the other end of the transmission pipe and is connected to the transmission pipe. The drainage assembly is composed of a support leg, a support plate and a drainage channel. One end of the support leg is placed on the side of the transmission pipe. Preferably, there are multiple groups of support legs, and the multiple groups of support legs are symmetrically placed on the side of the transmission tube. There are multiple support legs in each group, and the multiple support legs are equidistantly arranged along the axial direction of the transmission tube. The heights of the multiple support legs gradually increase along the axial direction of the transmission tube. Preferably, the other end of the supporting leg is a tripod structure. Preferably, a plurality of anti-slip protrusions are evenly arranged on the bottom surface of the supporting legs. A support plate is disposed between the inner sides of the two symmetrical support legs, and the top surface of the support plate is an arc-shaped structure. The drainage channel is located directly below the transmission filter belt. The drainage channel is an arc-shaped structure with an opening at the upper end. The length of the drainage channel is equal to the length of the transmission filter belt. Preferably, one end of the drainage channel extends to one end of the transmission filter belt and is bent at an obtuse angle and placed on the ground, and the other end of the drainage channel extends beyond the other end of the transmission filter belt. The drainage channel is placed on the support plate. The filter press assembly is composed of a filter press box, a second mud conveying channel, a drainage pipe, a mud collecting box, a main upper pressure roller, a secondary upper pressure roller, a main lower pressure roller, a secondary lower pressure roller, an upper filter belt and a lower filter belt. The filter press box is a square structure with an opening on the right side. One end of the second mud conveying channel is placed in the middle of one end of the top surface of the filter press box and is connected to the filter press box. The left side surface of the second mud conveying channel is flush with the left side surface of the filter press box. The other end of the first mud conveying channel is disposed at the other end of the second mud conveying channel and is communicated with the other end of the second mud conveying channel. The rear side of the filter press box is provided with a fourth rotating motor and a fifth rotating motor. A main upper pressure roller and a plurality of secondary upper pressure rollers are arranged on the upper end of the rear inner side surface of the filter press box. A main lower pressure roller and a plurality of secondary lower pressure rollers are arranged at the lower end of the rear inner side surface of the filter press box. One end of the main upper pressure roller is connected to the motor shaft of the fourth rotating motor through a through hole opened on the rear side of the filter press box. The other ends of the main upper pressure rollers are respectively placed on the front inner side of the filter press box through bearings. The two ends of the plurality of upper pressure rollers are respectively placed on the front and rear inner sides of the filter press box through bearings. The leftmost side of the upper pressure roller is close to the right side of the second mud conveying channel, One end of the main lower pressure roller is connected to the motor shaft of the fifth rotating motor through a through hole opened on the rear side of the filter press box. The other ends of the main lower pressure rollers are respectively placed on the front inner side of the filter press box through bearings. The two ends of the multiple lower pressure rollers are respectively placed on the front and rear inner sides of the filter press box through bearings. The leftmost side of the filter press box is close to the left inner side of the lower pressure roller. The main upper pressure roller and the plurality of the secondary upper pressure rollers are connected via an upper filter belt, and the main lower pressure roller and the plurality of the secondary lower pressure rollers are connected via a lower filter belt. The height of the upper filter belt gradually decreases along the direction of sludge transportation, and the height of the lower filter belt gradually increases along the direction of sludge transportation. Preferably, the width of the upper filter belt is equal to the width of the lower filter belt. One end of the drain pipe is placed at the bottom of the left side of the filter press box and is connected to the filter press box. The mud collecting box is a structure with an opening at the top. The mud collecting box is located outside the right side of the filter press box, and the width of the mud collecting box is greater than the width of the lower filter belt. Preferably, one side of the mud collecting box is an openable and closable structure. Furthermore, a plurality of flow-disturbing protrusions are evenly arranged on the stirring blade; Preferably, the spoiler protrusion is a semicircular structure; Furthermore, the sides of the main upper pressure roller, the secondary upper pressure roller, the main lower pressure roller and the secondary lower pressure roller are uniformly provided with a plurality of rubber teeth; Preferably, the rubber teeth are triangular prism structures with the edges facing outwards. Beneficial Effects
[0008] 1. The vibrating motor vibrates the vibrating mud discharge plate, so that the large pieces of sludge falling on the vibrating mud discharge plate are crushed and enter the filter press box through the mud discharge port. The large pieces of sludge can be vibrated and crushed to improve the filtration effect of the filter press.
[0009] 2. Simple structure and easy to use.
[0010] 3. Low cost and easy to promote. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a filter press of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a filter press of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a filter press of the present invention, which only shows the internal structure of the flocculation mixing cylinder; Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a filter press according to embodiment 2 of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a filter press according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention; Figure 6 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a filter press sludge vibration crushing structure of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a filter press sludge vibration crushing structure of the present invention, in which only the structure of the vibration motor is shown; Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a second embodiment of a filter press sludge vibration crushing structure of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of Example 3 of a filter press sludge vibration crushing structure of the present invention. Attached photos
[0012] The components include: a first support frame (1), a flocculation mixing drum (2), a first rotating motor (3), a dosing port (4), a sewage inlet (5), a transmission pipe (6), a third rotating motor (7), a main driving pulley (8), a transmission belt (9), a slave driving pulley (10), a first mud conveying channel (11), a second mud conveying channel (12), a filter press box (13), a main upper pressure roller (14), a main lower pressure roller (15), a mud collecting box (16), a second support frame (17), a supporting leg (18), a supporting plate (19), a drainage channel (20), a transmission filter belt (21), a sewage discharge channel (22 ), a first rotating rod (23), a second rotating rod (24), a stirring blade (25), a motor placement shell (26), a support base (27), a water outlet (28), a second rotating motor (29), a third rotating rod (30), a spiral blade (31), a drainage pipe (32), an upper filter belt (33), a lower filter belt (34), a lower pressure roller (35), an upper pressure roller (36), a spoiler protrusion (37), a rubber tooth (38), a support spring (39), a vibrating mud discharge plate (40), a mud discharge port (41), a vibrating motor (42), a buffer plate (43), and a spring placement groove (44). DETAILED DESCRIPTION Example 1
[0013] The present invention discloses a filter press sludge vibration crushing structure, which comprises a second sludge conveying channel (12), a vibrating sludge discharge plate (40), a supporting spring (39), a vibration motor (42) and a sludge discharge port (41). The second mud conveying channel (12) is a cylindrical structure. The vibrating mud discharge plate (40) is located in the second mud conveying channel (12); the vibrating mud discharge plate (40) is a circular structure; the diameter of the vibrating mud discharge plate (40) is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the second mud conveying channel (12). One end of the support spring (39) is placed on the side of the vibrating mud discharge plate (40), and the other end of the support spring (39) is placed on the inner side of the second mud delivery channel (12). Preferably, there are a plurality of the support springs (39), and the plurality of the support springs (39) are arranged equidistantly along the circumference of the vibrating mud discharge plate (40). Preferably, one end of the support spring (39) is movably connected to the side of the vibrating mud-discharging plate (40). Preferably, the vibrating mud-discharging plate (40) is an arc-shaped structure, and the height of the vibrating mud-discharging plate (40) gradually increases from the center to the edge. Preferably, the vibrating mud-removing plate is a structure with multiple arc bends from the center to the edge. Preferably, a sealing ring is disposed between the vibrating mud discharge plate (40) and the inner side surface of the second mud delivery channel (12) except for the support spring (39). The vibrating mud discharge plate (40) is provided with a mud discharge port (41). Preferably, there are multiple groups of mud discharge openings (41), and the multiple groups of mud discharge openings (41) are arranged alternately from the center to the edge of the vibrating mud discharge plate (40). There are multiple mud discharge openings (41) in each group, and the multiple mud discharge openings (41) are arranged at non-equidistant intervals along the circumference of the vibrating mud discharge plate (40). Preferably, the density of the mud discharge opening (41) at the center of the vibrating mud discharge plate (40) is greater than the density of the mud discharge opening (41) at the edge of the vibrating mud discharge plate (40). Preferably, the mud discharge port (41) is a structure with a coarse inlet and a fine outlet. Preferably, the inner wall of the mud discharge port (41) is a smooth structure. A vibration motor (42) is disposed on the bottom surface of the vibration mud discharge plate (40). Preferably, there are a plurality of vibration motors (42), and the vibration motors (42) and the mud discharge port (41) are arranged in a staggered manner. Preferably, the number of the vibration motors (42) at the center of the vibration mud discharge plate (40) is greater than the number of the vibration motors (42) at the edge of the vibration mud discharge plate (40). Preferably, the vibration motor (42) can be started once every half an hour. When in use, the sludge vibration structure replaces the second sludge conveying channel (12) in the filter press, and the flocculated sludge is subjected to a first dehydration treatment through the transmission component. The sludge subjected to the first dehydration treatment enters the first sludge conveying channel (11) from the other end of the transmission pipe (6) under the action of gravity, and enters the second sludge conveying channel (12) from the first sludge conveying channel (11). The vibration motor (42) is started, and the vibration motor (42) vibrates the vibrating sludge discharge plate (40), so that the large pieces of sludge falling on the vibrating sludge discharge plate (40) are crushed and then enter the filter press box (13) through the sludge discharge port (41), thereby being able to vibrate and crush the large pieces of sludge, thereby improving the filtration effect of the filter press. Example 2
[0014] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that: the buffer plate (43) replaces the vibrating mud discharge plate (40), the buffer plate (43) is a circular structure, the edge of the buffer plate (43) is connected to the inner side surface of the second mud conveying channel (12), one end of the support spring (39) is placed on the top edge of the buffer plate (43), and the other end of the support spring (39) is placed on the inner side surface of the second mud conveying channel (12); when in use, there is no gap between the buffer plate (43) and the inner side surface of the second mud conveying channel (12), which can prevent some large pieces of sludge from entering the filter press box (13) through the gap between the buffer plate (43) and the inner side surface of the second transmission channel, causing blockage of the upper and lower filter belts (34), thereby affecting the filtration effect of the filter press; Example 3
[0015] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that: a spring placement groove (44) is provided on the side of the vibrating mud discharge plate (40); the diameter of the vibrating mud discharge plate (40) is equal to the inner diameter of the second mud delivery channel (12); the edge of the vibrating mud discharge plate (40) is connected to the inner side of the second mud delivery channel (12); there are a plurality of spring placement grooves (44); the plurality of spring placement grooves (44) are arranged equidistantly along the circumferential direction of the side of the vibrating mud discharge plate (40); one end of the support spring (39) is placed on the bottom surface of the spring placement groove (44); and the other end of the support spring (39) is placed on the inner side of the second mud delivery channel (12); when in use, there is no gap between the vibrating mud discharge plate (40) and the inner side of the second mud delivery channel (12), thereby preventing some large pieces of sludge from entering the filter press box (13) through the gap between the vibrating mud discharge plate (40) and the inner side of the second delivery channel, causing blockage of the upper and lower filter belts (34) and affecting the filtration effect of the filter press; The design of movably connecting one end of the support spring (39) to the side of the vibrating mud discharge plate (40) makes it easier to disassemble the vibrating mud discharge plate (40) for cleaning, thereby preventing the mud discharge port (41) from being blocked by mud remaining on the vibrating mud discharge plate (40) after the vibrating mud discharge plate (40) has been used for a long time; The vibrating mud discharge plate (40) is an arc-shaped structure, and the height of the vibrating mud discharge plate (40) is designed to gradually increase from the center to the edge, which can increase the contact area between the vibrating mud discharge plate (40) and the mud, and is more conducive to the mud being concentrated in the center of the vibrating mud discharge plate (40), thereby preventing the mud from splashing onto the inner side of the second mud conveying channel (12) during the vibration process; The vibrating mud discharge plate is designed as a structure with multiple arc bends from the center to the edge, which can increase the contact area between the vibrating mud discharge plate (40) and the mud, and is more conducive to the vibrating mud discharge plate (40) vibrating and crushing more mud, thereby improving the vibration crushing efficiency of the mud; A sealing ring is provided between the vibrating mud discharge plate (40) and the inner side surface of the second mud delivery channel (12) except for the support spring (39), so as to prevent some large pieces of mud from entering the filter press box (13) through the gap between the vibrating mud discharge plate (40) and the inner side surface of the second delivery channel, thereby blocking the upper and lower filter belts (34) and affecting the filtration effect of the filter press; The density of the mud discharge port (41) at the center of the vibrating mud discharge plate (40) is greater than the density of the mud discharge port (41) at the edge of the vibrating mud discharge plate (40), and the number of the vibration motors (42) at the center of the vibrating mud discharge plate (40) is greater than the number of the vibration motors (42) at the edge of the vibrating mud discharge plate (40). When the sludge enters the second mud delivery channel (12) from the first mud delivery channel (11), more sludge falls at the center of the vibrating mud discharge plate (40). More vibration motors (42) and mud discharge ports (41) are more conducive to the vibration crushing and discharge of the sludge, thereby improving the vibration crushing efficiency of the sludge. The mud discharge port (41) is designed with a coarse inlet and a fine outlet. The funnel-shaped mud discharge port (41) is more conducive to the discharge of mud and reduces the blockage of the mud discharge port (41). At the same time, the fine outlet can prevent large pieces of mud from directly passing through the mud discharge port (41) into the filter press box (13) and affecting the filtration effect of the filter press. The inner wall of the mud discharge port (41) is designed to be a smooth structure, which is more conducive to the discharge of mud from the mud discharge port (41) and reduces the amount of mud remaining in the mud discharge port (41); The vibration motor (42) is designed to be started once every half an hour, so that the vibration motor (42) does not need to be in a working state all the time, which can save energy; and starting it once every half an hour can also ensure that some large pieces of sludge enter the filter press box (13) from the sludge discharge port (41) on the vibration sludge discharge plate (40); The vibration motor (42) is used to vibrate the vibrating mud discharge plate (40), so that large pieces of sludge falling on the vibrating mud discharge plate (40) are crushed and then enter the filter press box (13) through the mud discharge port (41), thereby crushing the large pieces of sludge and improving the filtration effect of the filter press.
[0016] It should be noted that the sludge vibration crushing structure is suitable for the following filter presses: The filter press of the present invention is composed of a flocculation component, a transmission component, a drainage component and a filter press component. The flocculation assembly is composed of a first support frame (1), a flocculation mixing cylinder (2), a first rotating motor (3), a drug addition port (4), a sewage inlet (5), a first rotating rod (23), a second rotating rod (24), a stirring blade (25), a second rotating motor (29), a motor placement shell (26), a supporting base (27), and a water outlet (28). The bottom surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder (2) is placed on the top surface of the first support frame (1). A first rotating motor (3) is disposed in the middle of the top surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder (2). The top surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder (2) is provided with a drug addition port (4) and a sewage inlet port (5). The first rotating rod (23) is placed in the flocculation mixing cylinder (2). One end of the first rotating rod (23) is connected to the motor shaft of the first rotating motor (3) through a through hole opened in the middle of the top surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder (2). The support base (27) is placed in the middle of the inner bottom surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder (2). The motor placement housing (26) is placed in a through groove opened on the top surface of the support base (27) through a bearing. Preferably, the motor housing shell (26) is a cylindrical structure. The other end of the first rotating rod (23) is placed in the middle of the motor placement shell (26). The second rotating motor (29) is placed on the inner bottom surface of the motor placement shell (26). Preferably, there are a plurality of the second rotating motors (29), and the plurality of the second rotating motors (29) are arranged equidistantly along the circumferential direction of the inner bottom surface of the motor placement shell (26). One end of the second rotating rod (24) passes through a through hole opened on the top surface of the motor placement shell (26) and is connected to the motor shaft of the second rotating motor (29) in a corresponding manner. The other end of the second rotating rod (24) is placed on the bottom surface of the stirring blade (25). Preferably, the stirring blade (25) is an arc-shaped structure. Preferably, the plurality of stirring blades (25) are driven by the plurality of second rotating motors (29) to rotate in different directions. The bottom surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder (2) is provided with a water outlet hole (28). The transmission assembly is composed of a second support frame (17), a third rotating motor (7), a main driving pulley (8), a slave driving pulley (10), a transmission belt (9), a transmission pipe (6), a sewage discharge channel (22), a transmission filter belt (21), a first mud conveying channel (11), a third rotating rod (30) and a spiral blade (31). The transmission tube (6) is a cylindrical structure with both ends closed. One end of the sewage discharge channel (22) is placed on the bottom surface of the first support frame (1), and is connected to the water outlet hole (28) through a through hole opened on the first support frame (1). The angle between the sewage discharge channel (22) and the flocculation mixing cylinder (2) is greater than 90 degrees. The sewage discharge channel (22) is located above one end of the transmission pipe (6). The other end of the sewage discharge channel (22) is vertically disposed on the side of one end of the transmission pipe (6) and is connected to the transmission pipe (6). The height of the transmission pipe (6) gradually increases from one end to the other end. The second support frame (17) is located above the other end of the transmission pipe (6). The second support frame (17) is vertically placed on the side of the other end of the transmission pipe (6). The third rotating motor (7) is placed on the top surface of the second supporting frame (17). The wheel shaft of the main driving pulley (8) is connected to the motor shaft of the third rotating motor (7). The slave drive pulley (10) is located directly below the master drive pulley (8) and outside the other end of the transmission tube (6). The main drive pulley (8) and the slave drive pulley (10) are connected via a transmission belt (9). One end of the third rotating rod (30) is connected to the axle of the secondary driving pulley (10). The other end of the third rotating rod (30) passes through a through hole in the middle of the other end of the transmission tube (6) and is placed in the middle of one end of the transmission tube (6) through a bearing. A spiral blade (31) is disposed on the side of the third rotating rod (30). The edge of the spiral blade (31) contacts the inner wall of the transmission pipe (6). The bottom of the side of the transmission pipe (6) is formed by a transmission filter belt (21). The first mud conveying channel (11) is located below the other end of the conveying pipe (6). One end of the first mud conveying channel (11) is vertically placed on the side of the other end of the transmission pipe (6) and is connected to the transmission pipe (6). The drainage assembly is composed of a support leg (18), a support plate (19) and a drainage channel (20). One end of the support leg (18) is placed on the side of the transmission pipe (6). Preferably, there are multiple groups of the support legs (18), and the multiple groups of the support legs (18) are symmetrically arranged on the side of the transmission tube (6). There are multiple support legs (18) in each group, and the multiple support legs (18) are arranged equidistantly along the axial direction of the transmission tube (6). The heights of the multiple support legs (18) gradually increase along the axial direction of the transmission tube (6). Preferably, the other end of the supporting leg (18) is a tripod structure. Preferably, a plurality of anti-slip protrusions are evenly arranged on the bottom surface of the supporting foot (18). A support plate (19) is disposed between the inner side surfaces of the two symmetrical support legs (18), and the top surface of the support plate (19) is an arc-shaped structure. The drainage channel (20) is located directly below the transmission filter belt (21); the drainage channel (20) is an arc-shaped structure with an opening at the upper end; the length of the drainage channel (20) is equal to the length of the transmission filter belt (21). Preferably, one end of the drainage channel (20) extends to one end of the transmission filter belt (21) and is bent at an obtuse angle and placed on the ground, and the other end of the drainage channel (20) extends beyond the other end of the transmission filter belt (21). The drainage channel (20) is placed on the support plate (19). The filter press assembly comprises a filter press box (13), a second mud conveying channel (12), a drainage pipe (32), a mud collecting box (16), a main upper pressure roller (14), a secondary upper pressure roller (36), a main lower pressure roller (15), a secondary lower pressure roller (35), an upper filter belt (33) and a lower filter belt (34). The filter press box (13) is a square structure with an opening on the right side. One end of the second mud conveying channel (12) is placed at the middle of one end of the top surface of the filter press box (13) and is connected to the filter press box (13). The left side surface of the second mud conveying channel (12) is flush with the left side surface of the filter press box (13). The other end of the first mud conveying channel (11) is placed at the other end of the second mud conveying channel (12), and is in communication with the other end of the second mud conveying channel (12). A fourth rotating motor and a fifth rotating motor are disposed on the rear side of the filter press box (13). A main upper pressure roller (14) and a plurality of secondary upper pressure rollers (36) are disposed on the upper end of the rear inner side surface of the filter press box (13). A main lower pressure roller (15) and a plurality of secondary lower pressure rollers (35) are disposed at the lower end of the rear inner side surface of the filter press box (13). One end of the main upper pressure roller (14) is connected to the motor shaft of the fourth rotating motor via a through hole opened on the rear side of the filter press box (13). The other ends of the main upper pressure rollers (14) are respectively placed on the front inner side of the filter press box (13) via bearings. The two ends of the plurality of upper pressure rollers (36) are respectively placed on the front and rear inner sides of the filter press box (13) via bearings. The leftmost side of the upper pressure roller (36) is close to the right side of the second mud conveying channel (12), One end of the main lower pressure roller (15) is connected to the motor shaft of the fifth rotating motor via a through hole opened on the rear side of the filter press box (13). The other ends of the main lower pressure rollers (15) are respectively placed on the front inner side of the filter press box (13) through bearings. The two ends of the plurality of lower pressure rollers (35) are respectively placed on the front and rear inner sides of the filter press box (13) through bearings. The leftmost side of the lower pressure roller (35) is close to the left inner side of the filter press box (13), The main upper pressure roller (14) and the plurality of the secondary upper pressure rollers (36) are connected via an upper filter belt (33), and the main lower pressure roller (15) and the plurality of the secondary lower pressure rollers (35) are connected via a lower filter belt (34). The height of the upper filter belt (33) gradually decreases along the direction of sludge transportation, and the height of the lower filter belt (34) gradually increases along the direction of sludge transportation. Preferably, the width of the upper filter belt (33) is equal to the width of the lower filter belt (34). One end of the drainage pipe (32) is placed at the bottom of the left side of the filter press box (13) and is connected to the filter press box (13). The mud collecting box (16) is a structure with an opening at the upper end. The mud collecting box (16) is located outside the right side of the filter press box (13), and the width of the mud collecting box (16) is greater than the width of the lower filter belt (34). Preferably, one side of the mud collecting box (16) is an openable and closable structure. When in use, sewage first enters the flocculation mixing drum (2) through the sewage inlet (5), and the flocculant is added to the flocculation mixing drum (2) through the drug addition port (4). The first rotating motor (3) and the second rotating motor (29) are started, and the first rotating motor (3) drives the first rotating rod (23) and the stirring blade (25) to rotate in the same direction, and the second rotating motor (29) drives the second rotating rod (24) and the corresponding single stirring blade (25) to rotate in different directions, so that the sewage entering the flocculation mixing drum (2) can be more fully contacted with the flocculant. The flocculated sludge is more; then the flocculated sludge enters the drainage channel (22) through the water outlet (28), enters the transmission pipe (6) through the drainage channel (22), starts the third rotating motor (7), the third rotating motor (7) drives the main driving pulley (8) to rotate, the main driving pulley (8) drives the slave driving pulley (10) to rotate, the slave driving pulley (10) drives the third rotating rod (30) to rotate, the third rotating rod (30) drives the spiral blade (31) to rotate, and the spiral blade (31) pushes the flocculated sludge from the transmission pipe (6) ) moves from one end to the other end, and water in the sludge enters the drainage channel (20) from the mesh of the transmission filter belt (21) under the action of gravity and the squeezing of the spiral blades (31), and is discharged from the drainage channel (20). Under the action of gravity, the sludge enters the first sludge conveying channel (11) from the other end of the transmission pipe (6), enters the second sludge conveying channel (12) from the first sludge conveying channel (11), and enters the filter press box (13) from the second sludge conveying channel (12); finally, the fourth rotary motor and the fifth rotary motor are started, and the main upper pressure roller (14) is driven by the fourth rotary motor ) and a plurality of upper pressure rollers (36) are rotated, and the main lower pressure roller (15) and the plurality of lower pressure rollers (35) are driven to rotate by a fifth rotating motor. The sludge that has undergone the initial dehydration treatment is squeezed between the upper and lower filter belts (34) to be dehydrated again. The water in the sludge is filtered by the upper and lower filter belts (34) and enters the bottom of the filter press box (13) and is discharged through the drain pipe (32). The sludge that has undergone the two dehydration treatments enters the sludge collecting box (16), which can reduce the water content of the sludge, thereby improving the sewage treatment efficiency and achieving a better sewage treatment effect. Example 2
[0017] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that: a plurality of flow-disturbing protrusions (37) are evenly arranged on the stirring blade (25), and the flow-disturbing protrusions (37) are of a semicircular structure; when in use, the flow-disturbing protrusions (37) can further increase the contact area between the stirring blade (25) and the sewage and flocculant entering the flocculation mixing cylinder (2), thereby stirring the sewage and the flocculant, and enabling the sewage entering the flocculation mixing cylinder (2) to have more complete contact with the flocculant, resulting in more sludge after flocculation; Example 3
[0018] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that: the side surfaces of the main upper pressure roller (14), the secondary upper pressure roller (36), the main lower pressure roller (15) and the secondary lower pressure roller (35) are evenly provided with a plurality of rubber teeth (38), and the rubber teeth (38) are triangular prism structures with the edges facing outwards; when in use, the rubber teeth (38) can further increase the squeezing force of the upper and lower pressure rollers on the upper and lower filter belts (34), so that the upper and lower filter belts (34) have a better dehydration effect on the sludge that has undergone the primary dehydration treatment, and the water content of the sludge is lower; The stirring blade (25) is designed with an arc-shaped structure, which can increase the contact area between the stirring blade (25) and the sewage and flocculant entering the flocculation mixing cylinder (2), and stir the sewage and flocculant, so that the sewage entering the flocculation mixing cylinder (2) can be more fully in contact with the flocculant, resulting in more sludge after flocculation; The plurality of stirring blades (25) are designed to rotate in different directions under the drive of the plurality of second rotating motors (29); the first rotating motor (3) drives the first rotating rod (23) and the stirring blade (25) to rotate in the same direction, and the second rotating motor (29) drives the second rotating rod (24) and the corresponding single stirring blade (25) to rotate in different directions, so that the sewage entering the flocculation mixing cylinder (2) can be more fully contacted with the flocculant, and more sludge can be flocculated; The height of the transmission pipe (6) is designed to gradually increase from one end to the other end. After the transmission filter belt (21) at the bottom of the transmission pipe (6) performs the first dehydration treatment on the flocculated sludge, the water in the sludge is discharged through the mesh of the transmission filter belt (21), thereby preventing the discharged water from flowing back into the sludge and affecting the dehydration effect of the sludge. The bottom surface of the support leg (18) is evenly provided with a plurality of anti-slip protrusions, which can increase the friction between the support leg (18) and the ground, so that the support leg (18) can better support the transmission pipe (6) and reduce shaking; The design that the height of the upper filter belt (33) gradually decreases along the direction of sludge transportation, and the height of the lower filter belt (34) gradually increases along the direction of sludge transportation, can make the distance between the upper filter belt (33) and the lower filter belt (34) smaller and smaller along the direction of sludge transportation, can increase the squeezing force between the upper filter belt (33) and the lower filter belt (34), and achieve a better dehydration effect on the sludge; One side of the mud collecting box (16) is designed as an openable and closable structure. When the dehydrated sludge enters the mud collecting box (16), it is easy to be squeezed into blocks under the action of gravity. The mud collecting box (16) with one side being an openable and closable structure is more convenient for directly transferring the sludge in the mud collecting box (16) and can prevent the sludge from accumulating at the bottom of the mud collecting box (16) to form stubborn sludge.
[0019] The flocculation component can be used to make the sewage and the flocculant fully contact, so that more sludge is produced after flocculation. The sludge is pushed and dehydrated for the first time through the transmission component, and the sludge is dehydrated again through the filter press component, so as to improve the efficiency and effect of sewage treatment.
[0020] After considering the specification and practicing the invention disclosed herein, those skilled in the art will easily think of other similar embodiments of the present invention. This application is intended to cover any modified uses or adaptive changes of the present invention. These modifications or uses, applicability changes follow the general principles of the present invention and include common knowledge or customary technical means in the technical field that are not disclosed in the present invention.
[0021] It should be noted that, for the sake of simplicity, the specific implementation mode of the present invention describes the data processing process of the controller as a series of action combinations. However, those skilled in the art should know that the present invention is not limited to the described actions, because according to the present invention, certain steps can be performed sequentially or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the actions described and involved in the specification are not necessarily required by the present invention. The described contents are only preferred implementation cases of the present invention and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the ideas of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation modes and application scopes. In summary, the contents of this specification should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
Claims
1. A filter press sludge vibration crushing structure, characterized by: It consists of a second mud conveying channel, a vibrating mud discharge plate, a supporting spring, a vibrating motor and a mud discharge port. The vibrating mud discharge plate is located in the second mud conveying channel, one end of the supporting spring is placed on the side of the vibrating mud discharge plate, and the other end of the supporting spring is placed on the inner side of the second mud conveying channel. The vibrating mud discharge plate is provided with a mud discharge port, and a vibrating motor is placed on the bottom surface of the vibrating mud discharge plate.
2. A filter press sludge vibration crushing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that The buffer plate replaces the vibrating mud discharge plate, the buffer plate is a circular structure, the edge of the buffer plate is connected to the inner side of the second mud conveying channel, one end of the support spring is placed on the top edge of the buffer plate, and the other end of the support spring is placed on the inner side of the second mud conveying channel.
3. A filter press sludge vibration crushing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that A spring placement groove is opened on the side of the vibrating mud discharge plate, the diameter of the vibrating mud discharge plate is equal to the inner diameter of the second mud conveying channel, the edge of the vibrating mud discharge plate is in contact with the inner side surface of the second mud conveying channel, there are multiple spring placement grooves, and the multiple spring placement grooves are arranged equidistantly along the circumferential direction of the side of the vibrating mud discharge plate, one end of the support spring is placed on the bottom surface of the spring placement groove, and the other end of the support spring is placed on the inner side surface of the second mud conveying channel.
4. The filter press sludge vibration crushing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that The vibrating mud discharge plate is a circular structure, the diameter of the vibrating mud discharge plate is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the second mud conveying channel, and the second mud conveying channel is a cylindrical structure.
5. The filter press sludge vibration crushing structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that There are multiple support springs, and the multiple support springs are equidistantly arranged along the circumference of the vibrating mud discharge plate. One end of the support spring is movably connected to the side of the vibrating mud discharge plate, which can make it easier to disassemble the vibrating mud discharge plate for cleaning, so as to prevent the mud discharge port from being blocked by residual sludge on the vibrating mud discharge plate after long-term use.
6. The filter press sludge vibration crushing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that The cross-section of the vibrating mud discharge plate is an arc-shaped structure, and the height of the vibrating mud discharge plate gradually increases from the center to the edge, which can increase the contact area between the vibrating mud discharge plate and the sludge, and is more conducive to the sludge being concentrated in the center of the vibrating mud discharge plate, preventing the sludge from splashing onto the inner side of the second mud conveying channel during the vibration process; the vibrating mud discharge plate is a structure with multiple arc-shaped bends from the center to the edge, which can increase the contact area between the vibrating mud discharge plate and the sludge, and is more conducive to the vibrating mud discharge plate to vibrate and crush more sludge, thereby improving the vibration crushing efficiency of the sludge; a sealing ring is provided between the vibrating mud discharge plate and the inner side of the second mud conveying channel except for the supporting spring, which can prevent some large pieces of sludge from entering the filter press box from the gap between the vibrating mud discharge plate and the inner side of the second transmission channel, causing blockage of the upper and lower filter belts, and affecting the filtration effect of the filter press.
7. The filter press sludge vibration crushing structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that There are multiple groups of mud discharge ports, which are staggered from the center to the edge of the vibrating mud discharge plate. There are multiple mud discharge ports in each group, and the multiple mud discharge ports are non-equidistantly arranged along the circumference of the vibrating mud discharge plate. The density of the mud discharge ports in the center of the vibrating mud discharge plate is greater than the density of the mud discharge ports at the edge of the vibrating mud discharge plate. The sludge enters the second mud delivery channel from the first mud delivery channel, and more sludge falls in the center of the vibrating mud discharge plate. More vibration motors and mud discharge ports are more conducive to the vibration crushing and discharge of the sludge, thereby improving the vibration crushing efficiency of the sludge.
8. A filter press sludge vibration crushing structure according to claim 1 or 7, characterized in that The mud discharge port has a structure with a coarse inlet and a fine outlet. The funnel-shaped mud discharge port is more conducive to the discharge of sludge and reduces the blockage of the mud discharge port. At the same time, the fine outlet can prevent large pieces of sludge from directly passing through the mud discharge port into the filter press box and affecting the filtration effect of the filter press. The inner wall of the mud discharge port is a smooth structure, which is more conducive to the discharge of sludge from the mud discharge port and reduces the residual sludge in the mud discharge port.
9. The filter press sludge vibration crushing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that There are multiple vibration motors, which are staggered with the mud discharge port. The number of vibration motors in the center of the vibration mud discharge plate is greater than the number of vibration motors at the edge of the vibration mud discharge plate. The vibration motors can be started every half an hour.
10. The filter press sludge vibration crushing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that The filter press is composed of a flocculation component, a transmission component, a drainage component and a filter press component. The flocculation component is composed of a first support frame, a flocculation mixing cylinder, a first rotating motor, a dosing port, a sewage inlet, a first rotating rod, a second rotating rod, a stirring blade, a second rotating motor, a motor placement shell, a support base and a water outlet. The bottom surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder is placed on the top surface of the first support frame, the first rotating motor is placed in the middle of the top surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder, the dosing port and the sewage inlet are opened on the top surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder, the first rotating rod is placed in the flocculation mixing cylinder, one end of the first rotating rod is connected to the motor shaft of the first rotating motor through a through hole opened in the middle of the top surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder, the support base is placed in the middle of the inner bottom surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder, and the motor is placed in the middle of the inner bottom surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder. The motor housing is placed in a through groove opened on the top surface of the support base through a bearing, the motor housing is a cylindrical structure, the other end of the first rotating rod is placed in the middle of the motor housing, the second rotating motor is placed on the inner bottom surface of the motor housing, there are multiple second rotating motors, and the multiple second rotating motors are arranged equidistantly along the circumferential direction of the inner bottom surface of the motor housing, one end of the second rotating rod passes through the through hole opened on the top surface of the motor housing and is connected to the motor shaft of the second rotating motor, the other end of the second rotating rod is placed on the bottom surface of the stirring blade, the stirring blade is an arc structure, and the multiple stirring blades rotate in different directions under the drive of the multiple second rotating motors, the bottom surface of the flocculation mixing cylinder is provided with a water outlet hole, and the transmission group The device is composed of a second support frame, a third rotating motor, a main driving pulley, a slave driving pulley, a transmission belt, a transmission pipe, a sewage channel, a transmission filter belt, a first mud conveying channel, a third rotating rod and a spiral blade. The transmission pipe is a cylindrical structure with two closed ends. One end of the sewage channel is placed on the bottom surface of the first support frame and is connected to the water outlet through a through hole opened on the first support frame. The angle between the sewage channel and the flocculation mixing cylinder is greater than 90 degrees. The sewage channel is located above one end of the transmission pipe. The other end of the sewage channel is vertically placed on the side of one end of the transmission pipe and is connected to the transmission pipe. The height of the transmission pipe gradually increases from one end to the other end. The second support frame is located above the other end of the transmission pipe. The second support frame The third rotating motor is placed vertically on the side of the other end of the transmission tube, the third rotating motor is placed on the top surface of the second supporting frame, the axle of the main driving pulley is connected to the motor shaft of the third rotating motor, the slave driving pulley is located directly below the main driving pulley and outside the other end of the transmission tube, the main driving pulley and the slave driving pulley are connected through a transmission belt, one end of the third rotating rod is connected to the axle of the slave driving pulley, the other end of the third rotating rod passes through the middle part of the other end of the transmission tube and is placed in the middle part of one end of the transmission tube through a bearing, a spiral blade is placed on the side of the third rotating rod, the edge of the spiral blade is in contact with the inner wall of the transmission tube, and the bottom of the side of the transmission tube is composed of a transmission filter belt.The first mud conveying channel is located below the other end of the transmission pipe, one end of the first mud conveying channel is vertically placed on the side of the other end of the transmission pipe and is communicated with the transmission pipe, the drainage assembly is composed of a supporting foot, a supporting plate and a drainage channel, one end of the supporting foot is placed on the side of the transmission pipe, there are multiple groups of supporting feet, multiple groups of supporting feet are symmetrically placed on the side of the transmission pipe, there are multiple supporting feet in each group, multiple supporting feet are equidistantly arranged along the axial direction of the transmission pipe, the height of multiple supporting feet gradually increases along the axial direction of the transmission pipe, the other end of the supporting foot is a tripod structure, the bottom surface of the supporting foot is evenly provided with multiple anti-slip protrusions, and the inner side surfaces of the two symmetrical supporting feet are respectively provided with corresponding A support plate, the top surface of the support plate is an arc-shaped structure, the drainage channel is located directly below the transmission filter belt, the drainage channel is an arc-shaped structure with an opening at the upper end, the length of the drainage channel is equal to the length of the transmission filter belt, one end of the drainage channel extends to one end of the transmission filter belt and is bent at an obtuse angle and placed on the ground, the other end of the drainage channel extends to the outside of the other end of the transmission filter belt, the drainage channel is placed on the support plate, the filter press assembly consists of a filter press box, a second mud conveying channel, a drainage pipe, a mud collecting box, a main upper pressure roller, a secondary upper pressure roller, a main lower pressure roller, a secondary lower pressure roller, an upper filter belt and a lower filter belt, the filter press box is a square structure with an opening on the right side, one end of the second mud conveying channel is placed in the middle of one end of the top surface of the filter press box, and is aligned with the filter press box. The filter press box is connected, the left side surface of the second mud delivery channel is flush with the left side surface of the filter press box, the other end of the first mud delivery channel is placed on the other end of the second mud delivery channel, and is connected to the other end of the second mud delivery channel, the rear side surface of the filter press box is provided with a fourth rotating motor and a fifth rotating motor, the upper end of the rear inner side surface of the filter press box is provided with a main upper pressure roller and a plurality of slave upper pressure rollers, the lower end of the rear inner side surface of the filter press box is provided with a main lower pressure roller and a plurality of slave lower pressure rollers, one end of the main upper pressure roller is correspondingly connected to the motor shaft of the fourth rotating motor through a through hole opened on the rear side surface of the filter press box, the other end of the main upper pressure roller is respectively placed on the front inner side surface of the filter press box through bearings, and the two ends of the plurality of slave upper pressure rollers are respectively passed through The bearings are placed on the front and rear inner sides of the filter press box, the leftmost slave pressure roller is close to the right side of the second sludge conveying channel, one end of the main lower pressure roller is connected to the motor shaft of the fifth rotating motor through the through hole opened on the rear side of the filter press box, the other end of the main lower pressure roller is placed on the front inner side of the filter press box through bearings, the two ends of multiple slave pressure rollers are placed on the front and rear inner sides of the filter press box through bearings, the leftmost slave pressure roller is close to the left inner side of the filter press box, the main upper pressure roller and multiple slave pressure rollers are connected through an upper filter belt, the main lower pressure roller and multiple slave pressure rollers are connected through a lower filter belt, and the height of the upper filter belt gradually decreases with the direction of sludge transportation.The height of the lower filter belt gradually increases with the direction of sludge transportation, the width of the upper filter belt is equal to the width of the lower filter belt, one end of the drain pipe is placed at the bottom of the left side of the filter press box and is connected to the filter press box, the mud collecting box is a structure with an upper end opening, the mud collecting box is located outside the right side of the filter press box, the width of the mud collecting box is greater than the width of the lower filter belt, and preferably, one side of the mud collecting box is an openable structure.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Belt filter press
CN107473563A
Cited By
Vibrating mud cutter and peat blending combustion conveying system
CN120553472A