Management method, device and equipment of construction monitoring platform Internet of Things equipment
By building a multi-forktree for IoT management on the Internet of Things platform and using dynamic management methods, the problems of low efficiency and poor compatibility of IoT device management in the construction monitoring platform are solved, and efficient equipment management and compatibility improvement are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411905294.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
AI Technical Summary
Existing IoT platforms lack effective management methods when managing massive IoT devices, especially in construction monitoring platforms, where equipment mobilization operations are complex, inefficient, and compatibility problems exist.
By obtaining project information, project construction point information, gateway equipment information and sensor node equipment information under the construction monitoring platform, a multi-fork tree for the Internet of Things management is built to realize dynamic management methods to improve the compatibility and efficiency of equipment management.
It improves the compatibility and efficiency of IoT device management in the construction monitoring platform, realizes the correlation display between devices and the rapid index of information, and clearly presents the affiliation relationship of devices.
Smart Images

Figure CN119941150A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of Internet of Things device management, and in particular relates to a management method, device and equipment for Internet of Things devices of a construction monitoring platform. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of the Internet of Things industry, more and more companies are joining the field of the Internet of Things and launching various Internet of Things smart devices and solutions to meet the rapidly growing market demand. However, with the expansion of the Internet of Things platform and the continuous growth of the number of Internet of Things devices, the problem of low equipment management efficiency in the platform has become increasingly prominent. Many Internet of Things platforms do not have a good management method for the massive number of Internet of Things devices, especially for the management of Internet of Things devices in the construction monitoring platform. The construction site will replace the sensing nodes at any time according to the different construction stages to meet different construction needs, but the current Internet of Things platform does not have the dynamic management capability for the frequent mobilization of multiple devices. Furthermore, for the multi-device management method in the multi-project construction monitoring environment, the equipment mobilization operation is complicated, inefficient, and prone to errors. At the same time, in the current Internet of Things environment, the protocols for device access platforms are different, and compatibility issues will arise when different Internet of Things device access platforms are used. Summary of the invention
[0003] The present invention provides a management method, device and equipment for Internet of Things equipment of a construction monitoring platform, which can improve the compatibility of Internet of Things equipment management of the construction monitoring platform and the efficiency of equipment management.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a management method for Internet of Things devices of a construction monitoring platform, comprising:
[0005] Obtain project information under the construction monitoring platform, and extract basic project attribute information and project construction point information from the project information;
[0006] Extracting the gateway device information under the project construction site information, and extracting the gateway basic attribute information and gateway communication address information in the gateway device information;
[0007] Querying the sensor node device information associated with the gateway device information, and querying the sensor address information of each sensor node in the sensor node device information;
[0008] The project information, the project construction site information, the gateway device information and the sensor node device information are used to construct an Internet of Things management multi-branch tree.
[0009] Optionally, extracting basic project attribute information and project construction site information from the project information includes:
[0010] Obtain the project name, project address and project unique identification ID in the project information, and use the project name, project address and project unique identification ID as the basic attribute information of the project;
[0011] Get the construction site name, construction site address and construction site number in the project information.
[0012] Optionally, extracting the gateway basic attribute information and the gateway communication address information from the gateway device information includes:
[0013] According to the preset command line interface, the device model, firmware version and interface type of the gateway device information are queried to obtain the basic attribute information of the gateway;
[0014] Call the configuration interface of the gateway device information and obtain the gateway communication address information according to the configuration interface.
[0015] Optionally, constructing the IoT management multi-branch tree includes:
[0016] The project information is used as the tree master node of the multi-branch tree managed by the Internet of Things, the project construction site information is used as the second-level tree branch node of the multi-branch tree managed by the Internet of Things, and the second-level tree branch node is connected to the tree master node, the gateway device information is used as the third-level tree branch node of the multi-branch tree managed by the Internet of Things, and the third-level tree branch node is connected to the second-level tree branch node, and the sensor node device information is used as the fourth-level tree branch node of the multi-branch tree managed by the Internet of Things, and the fourth-level tree branch node is connected to the third-level tree branch node.
[0017] Optionally, the constructing of the Internet of Things management multi-branch tree further includes managing the Internet of Things devices in the Internet of Things management multi-branch tree using a dynamic management method.
[0018] Optionally, managing the IoT devices in the IoT management multi-branch tree using a dynamic management method includes:
[0019] In the step of using the gateway device information as the third-layer tree node of the IoT management multi-branch tree, the gateway device is bound to the project construction site and configured with a unique communication address, and when the gateway device communicates with the construction monitoring platform, the gateway dynamically loads an adapted communication protocol according to communication requirements;
[0020] In the step of using the sensor node device information as the fourth-level tree branch node of the Internet of Things management multi-branch tree, the sensor node device is bound to the gateway device after configuring basic attributes and address information, and obtains construction requirements from the construction monitoring content of the construction monitoring platform, and dynamically loads or unloads the sensor node device according to the construction requirements.
[0021] Optionally, the method of managing the IoT devices in the IoT management multi-branch tree by using a dynamic management method further includes:
[0022] When multiple types of gateway devices are connected to the same construction site, a gateway device is randomly selected from the multiple types of gateway devices as the main gateway device, and logical mapping tables between the main gateway device and other gateway devices except the main gateway device and logical mapping tables between sensor nodes under other gateway devices are respectively constructed;
[0023] The data integration of various gateway devices and sensor nodes at the same construction site is realized according to the logic mapping table, wherein the logic mapping table includes the mapping relationship between the gateway device number and the sensor node address.
[0024] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention also provides a management device for Internet of Things devices of a construction monitoring platform, the device comprising:
[0025] The information acquisition module is used to acquire the project information under the construction monitoring platform, and extract the basic attribute information of the project and the project construction point information from the project information; extract the gateway device information under the project construction point information, and extract the basic attribute information of the gateway and the gateway communication address information from the gateway device information; query the sensor node device information associated with the gateway device information, and query the sensor address information of each sensor node in the sensor node device information;
[0026] The Internet of Things management multi-branch tree construction module is used to construct the Internet of Things management multi-branch tree using the project information, the project construction site information, the gateway device information and the sensor node device information.
[0027] In order to solve the above problem, the present invention further provides an electronic device, the electronic device comprising:
[0028] at least one processor; and,
[0029] a memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein,
[0030] The memory stores a computer program that can be executed by the at least one processor, and the computer program is executed by the at least one processor so that the at least one processor can execute the management method of the Internet of Things device of the construction monitoring platform described above.
[0031] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, in which at least one computer program is stored. The at least one computer program is executed by a processor in an electronic device to implement the management method of the Internet of Things device of the construction monitoring platform described above.
[0032] The present invention adopts project information, project construction site information, gateway device information and sensor node device information to construct an Internet of Things management multi-branch tree in the construction monitoring platform, which can clearly show the correlation between devices in multi-project construction scenarios, thereby improving the compatibility of Internet of Things device management in the construction monitoring platform, and based on the multi-branch tree structure, it can realize the rapid indexing of information in the node and can clearly present the subordinate relationship of the equipment in the construction monitoring platform, thereby improving the efficiency of equipment management. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a flow chart of a method for managing Internet of Things devices on a construction monitoring platform provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of an Internet of Things management multi-branch tree for a method for managing Internet of Things devices on a construction monitoring platform provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a construction monitoring platform for a method for managing Internet of Things devices on a construction monitoring platform provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a dynamic management method for a construction monitoring platform Internet of Things device management method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of managing multiple gateway devices of a method for managing IoT devices on a construction monitoring platform provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 6 A functional module diagram of a management device for Internet of Things equipment of a construction monitoring platform provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device for implementing a method for managing Internet of Things devices of a construction monitoring platform provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
[0040] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0042] The embodiment of the present application provides a management method for Internet of Things devices of a construction monitoring platform. The execution subject of the management method of the Internet of Things devices of a construction monitoring platform includes but is not limited to at least one of the electronic devices such as a server, a terminal, etc. that can be configured to execute the method provided by the embodiment of the present application. In other words, the management method of the Internet of Things devices of a construction monitoring platform can be executed by software or hardware installed on a terminal device or a server device, and the software can be a blockchain platform. The server includes but is not limited to: a single server, a server cluster, a cloud server or a cloud server cluster, etc. The server can be an independent server, or it can be a cloud server that provides cloud services, cloud databases, cloud computing, cloud functions, cloud storage, network services, cloud communications, middleware services, domain name services, security services, content delivery networks (Content Delivery Network, CDN), and basic cloud computing services such as big data and artificial intelligence platforms.
[0043] Reference Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for managing IoT devices on a construction monitoring platform provided by an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the method for managing IoT devices on a construction monitoring platform includes:
[0044] S1. Obtain project information on a construction monitoring platform, and extract basic project attribute information and project construction site information from the project information.
[0045] In the embodiment of the present invention, the construction monitoring platform refers to an Internet of Things platform, which can coordinate resources from all parties, optimize the construction process, and effectively improve the level of project management. The components of the construction monitoring platform include projects, construction sites, and Internet of Things devices.
[0046] In the embodiment of the present invention, project information refers to data and information related to the construction project.
[0047] In the embodiment of the present invention, the basic attribute information of the project includes the project name, project address and project unique identification ID, etc.
[0048] In the embodiment of the present invention, the project construction site information includes the construction site name, construction site address, construction site number, etc.
[0049] As an embodiment of the present invention, extracting the basic attribute information of the project and the project construction site information from the project information includes:
[0050] Obtain the project name, project address and project unique identification ID in the project information, and use the project name, project address and project unique identification ID as the basic attribute information of the project;
[0051] Get the construction site name, construction site address and construction site number in the project information.
[0052] S2. Extract the gateway device information under the project construction site information, and extract the gateway basic attribute information and gateway communication address information in the gateway device information.
[0053] In the embodiment of the present invention, the gateway device refers to a device that connects different networks or protocol networks, completes data forwarding between networks, and realizes data exchange and protocol conversion.
[0054] In the embodiment of the present invention, the basic attribute information of the gateway includes the gateway name and gateway number, etc.
[0055] As an embodiment of the present invention, the extracting the gateway basic attribute information and the gateway communication address information in the gateway device information includes:
[0056] According to the preset command line interface, the device model, firmware version and interface type of the gateway device information are queried to obtain the basic attribute information of the gateway;
[0057] Call the configuration interface of the gateway device information and obtain the gateway communication address information according to the configuration interface.
[0058] S3. Query the sensor node device information associated with the gateway device information, and query the sensor address information of each sensor node in the sensor node device information.
[0059] The embodiment of the present invention queries the sensor address information of each sensor node, including: configuring a sensor node protocol excel file, the protocol file including the sensor node address and the number of sensors under the sensor node, the sensor type and the sensor address, wherein the sensor node is stored in the platform in the form of a protocol file, and the protocol file can be used by multiple gateway devices after being generated; further, when binding the sensor node, the gateway device first obtains the corresponding protocol file, then generates the sensor node information according to the content of the protocol file and binds it to the gateway together with the protocol file address, and finally loads it into the cache for storage; when the construction monitoring platform receives the gateway data packet, the corresponding gateway device and the bound sensor node information can be quickly extracted from the cache through the unique communication address to parse the data packet.
[0060] S4. Construct an Internet of Things management multi-branch tree using the project information, the project construction site information, the gateway device information, and the sensor node device information.
[0061] As an embodiment of the present invention, the construction of the Internet of Things management multi-branch tree includes: using the project information as the tree master node of the Internet of Things management multi-branch tree, using the project construction site information as the second-level tree branch node of the Internet of Things management multi-branch tree, connecting the second-level tree branch node to the tree master node, using the gateway device information as the third-level tree branch node of the Internet of Things management multi-branch tree, connecting the third-level tree branch node to the second-level tree branch node, using the sensor node device information as the fourth-level tree branch node of the Internet of Things management multi-branch tree, connecting the fourth-level tree branch node to the third-level tree branch node.
[0062] Furthermore, the construction of the Internet of Things management multi-branch tree also includes managing the Internet of Things devices in the Internet of Things management multi-branch tree using a dynamic management method.
[0063] Furthermore, the method of managing the IoT devices in the IoT management multi-branch tree using a dynamic management method includes:
[0064] In the step of using the gateway device information as the third-layer tree node of the IoT management multi-branch tree, the gateway device is bound to the project construction site and configured with a unique communication address, and when the gateway device communicates with the construction monitoring platform, the gateway dynamically loads an adapted communication protocol according to communication requirements;
[0065] In the step of using the sensor node device information as the fourth-level tree branch node of the Internet of Things management multi-branch tree, the sensor node device is bound to the gateway device after configuring basic attributes and address information, and obtains construction requirements from the construction monitoring content of the construction monitoring platform, and dynamically loads or unloads the sensor node device according to the construction requirements.
[0066] Furthermore, the method of managing the IoT devices in the IoT management multi-branch tree using a dynamic management method further includes:
[0067] When multiple types of gateway devices are connected to the same construction site, a gateway device is randomly selected from the multiple types of gateway devices as the main gateway device, and logical mapping tables between the main gateway device and other gateway devices except the main gateway device and logical mapping tables between sensor nodes under other gateway devices are respectively constructed;
[0068] The data integration of various gateway devices and sensor nodes at the same construction site is realized according to the logic mapping table, wherein the logic mapping table includes the mapping relationship between the gateway device number and the sensor node address.
[0069] As an embodiment of the present invention, the construction monitoring platform Internet of Things management multi-branch tree will be retained for archiving after the project is completed. When archiving, the gateway device will be released and moved to the device library, and a copy of the gateway device will be generated in the Internet of Things management multi-branch tree, thereby retaining the complete multi-branch tree structure for subsequent fast indexing. The steps are as follows: First, add a numbered suffix to the original address of all gateway devices in the Internet of Things management multi-branch tree, generate a copy of the gateway device, and remove the corresponding gateway device and sensor node information in the cache; then, release all gateway devices, and initialize the information to place the device library; finally, save the complete Internet of Things management multi-branch tree information and set it to be unmodifiable.
[0070] The present invention adopts project information, project construction site information, gateway device information and sensor node device information to construct an Internet of Things management multi-branch tree in the construction monitoring platform, which can clearly show the correlation between devices in multi-project construction scenarios, thereby improving the compatibility of Internet of Things device management in the construction monitoring platform, and based on the multi-branch tree structure, it can realize the rapid indexing of information in the node and can clearly present the subordinate relationship of the equipment in the construction monitoring platform, thereby improving the efficiency of equipment management.
[0071] like Figure 2 , which is a schematic diagram of an Internet of Things management multi-branch tree for a method for managing Internet of Things devices of a construction monitoring platform provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
[0072] like Figure 3 , which is a schematic diagram of a construction monitoring platform of a method for managing Internet of Things devices of a construction monitoring platform provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
[0073] In the embodiment of the present invention, a redundant communication method combining the public network and the local area network is adopted between the construction site, the Internet of Things device and the construction monitoring platform to improve the reliability of information transmission. The construction monitoring platform is divided into a client and a server. The server is mainly used to analyze and process the data collected by the Internet of Things device, and the client is used to display the processed data; the Internet of Things device is mainly divided into a gateway device and a sensor node. The gateway device is mainly used to collect and process the data of the sensor node and send it to the construction monitoring platform through the network for processing. The sensor node is mainly used to collect and process the data collected by the sensor node device and send it to the gateway.
[0074] like Figure 4 , which is a schematic diagram of a dynamic management method for a construction monitoring platform Internet of Things device management method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
[0075] like Figure 5 As shown, it is a schematic diagram of managing various gateway devices of a method for managing Internet of Things devices of a construction monitoring platform provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
[0076] In the figure, if the sub-node gateway device does not perform mapping processing, the construction point can receive the data of sensor nodes 4 and 5 sent by gateway device 2 and the data of sensor nodes 6, 7, and 8 sent by gateway device 3; if mapping is required, set gateway device 3 as the main gateway device, and mount gateway device 2 to gateway device 3, wherein the sensor nodes 4 and 5 of the fourth layer need to be mapped to sensor nodes 6 and 7, so that the second-layer construction point can receive the data of sensor nodes 4, 5, and 8 integrated by gateway device 3, wherein sensor nodes 6 and 7 are virtual nodes of the mapping protocol and do not correspond to actual sensor nodes.
[0077] like Figure 6 The figure shows a functional module diagram of a management device for Internet of Things equipment of a construction monitoring platform provided by one embodiment of the present invention.
[0078] The management device 100 of the construction monitoring platform Internet of Things device of the present invention can be installed in an electronic device. According to the functions to be implemented, the management device 100 of the construction monitoring platform Internet of Things device can include an information acquisition module 101 and an Internet of Things management multi-branch tree construction module 102.
[0079] The module described in the present invention may also be referred to as a unit, which refers to a series of computer program segments that can be executed by a processor of an electronic device and can complete fixed functions, and is stored in a memory of the electronic device.
[0080] In this embodiment, the functions of each module / unit are as follows:
[0081] The information acquisition module 101 is used to acquire project information under the construction monitoring platform, and extract the basic attribute information of the project and the project construction point information in the project information; extract the gateway device information under the project construction point information, and extract the gateway basic attribute information and gateway communication address information in the gateway device information; query the sensor node device information associated with the gateway device information, and query the sensor address information of each sensor node in the sensor node device information.
[0082] In the embodiment of the present invention, the construction monitoring platform refers to an Internet of Things platform, which can coordinate resources from all parties, optimize the construction process, and effectively improve the level of project management. The components of the construction monitoring platform include projects, construction sites, and Internet of Things devices.
[0083] In the embodiment of the present invention, project information refers to data and information related to the construction project.
[0084] In the embodiment of the present invention, the basic attribute information of the project includes the project name, project address and project unique identification ID, etc.
[0085] In the embodiment of the present invention, the project construction site information includes the construction site name, construction site address, construction site number, etc.
[0086] As an embodiment of the present invention, extracting the basic attribute information of the project and the project construction site information from the project information includes:
[0087] Obtain the project name, project address and project unique identification ID in the project information, and use the project name, project address and project unique identification ID as the basic attribute information of the project;
[0088] Get the construction site name, construction site address and construction site number in the project information.
[0089] In the embodiment of the present invention, the gateway device refers to a device that connects different networks or protocol networks, completes data forwarding between networks, and realizes data exchange and protocol conversion.
[0090] In the embodiment of the present invention, the basic attribute information of the gateway includes the gateway name and gateway number, etc.
[0091] As an embodiment of the present invention, the extracting the gateway basic attribute information and the gateway communication address information in the gateway device information includes:
[0092] According to the preset command line interface, the device model, firmware version and interface type of the gateway device information are queried to obtain the basic attribute information of the gateway;
[0093] Call the configuration interface of the gateway device information and obtain the gateway communication address information according to the configuration interface.
[0094] The embodiment of the present invention queries the sensor address information of each sensor node, including: configuring a sensor node protocol excel file, the protocol file including the sensor node address and the number of sensors under the sensor node, the sensor type and the sensor address, wherein the sensor node is stored in the platform in the form of a protocol file, and the protocol file can be used by multiple gateway devices after being generated; further, when binding the sensor node, the gateway device first obtains the corresponding protocol file, then generates the sensor node information according to the content of the protocol file and binds it to the gateway together with the protocol file address, and finally loads it into the cache for storage; when the construction monitoring platform receives the gateway data packet, the corresponding gateway device and the bound sensor node information can be quickly extracted from the cache through the unique communication address to parse the data packet.
[0095] The Internet of Things management multi-branch tree construction module block 102 is used to construct an Internet of Things management multi-branch tree using the project information, the project construction site information, the gateway device information and the sensor node device information.
[0096] As an embodiment of the present invention, the construction of the Internet of Things management multi-branch tree includes: using the project information as the tree master node of the Internet of Things management multi-branch tree, using the project construction site information as the second-level tree branch node of the Internet of Things management multi-branch tree, connecting the second-level tree branch node to the tree master node, using the gateway device information as the third-level tree branch node of the Internet of Things management multi-branch tree, connecting the third-level tree branch node to the second-level tree branch node, using the sensor node device information as the fourth-level tree branch node of the Internet of Things management multi-branch tree, connecting the fourth-level tree branch node to the third-level tree branch node.
[0097] Furthermore, the construction of the Internet of Things management multi-branch tree also includes managing the Internet of Things devices in the Internet of Things management multi-branch tree using a dynamic management method.
[0098] Furthermore, the method of managing the IoT devices in the IoT management multi-branch tree using a dynamic management method includes:
[0099] In the step of using the gateway device information as the third-layer tree node of the IoT management multi-branch tree, the gateway device is bound to the project construction site and configured with a unique communication address, and when the gateway device communicates with the construction monitoring platform, the gateway dynamically loads an adapted communication protocol according to communication requirements;
[0100] In the step of using the sensor node device information as the fourth-level tree branch node of the Internet of Things management multi-branch tree, the sensor node device is bound to the gateway device after configuring basic attributes and address information, and obtains construction requirements from the construction monitoring content of the construction monitoring platform, and dynamically loads or unloads the sensor node device according to the construction requirements.
[0101] Furthermore, the method of managing the IoT devices in the IoT management multi-branch tree using a dynamic management method further includes:
[0102] When multiple types of gateway devices are connected to the same construction site, a gateway device is randomly selected from the multiple types of gateway devices as the main gateway device, and logical mapping tables between the main gateway device and other gateway devices except the main gateway device and logical mapping tables between sensor nodes under other gateway devices are respectively constructed;
[0103] The data integration of various gateway devices and sensor nodes at the same construction site is realized according to the logic mapping table, wherein the logic mapping table includes the mapping relationship between the gateway device number and the sensor node address.
[0104] As an embodiment of the present invention, the construction monitoring platform Internet of Things management multi-branch tree will be retained for archiving after the project is completed. When archiving, the gateway device will be released and moved to the device library, and a copy of the gateway device will be generated in the Internet of Things management multi-branch tree, thereby retaining the complete multi-branch tree structure for subsequent fast indexing. The steps are as follows: First, add a numbered suffix to the original address of all gateway devices in the Internet of Things management multi-branch tree, generate a copy of the gateway device, and remove the corresponding gateway device and sensor node information in the cache; then, release all gateway devices, and initialize the information to place the device library; finally, save the complete Internet of Things management multi-branch tree information and set it to be unmodifiable.
[0105] like Figure 7 , which is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device for implementing a method for managing Internet of Things devices of a construction monitoring platform provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
[0106] The electronic device may include a processor 10, a memory 11, a communication bus 12 and a communication interface 13, and may also include a computer program stored in the memory 11 and executable on the processor 10, such as a management method program for Internet of Things devices of a construction monitoring platform.
[0107] In some embodiments, the processor 10 may be composed of an integrated circuit, for example, a single packaged integrated circuit, or a plurality of packaged integrated circuits with the same or different functions, including one or more central processing units (CPUs), microprocessors, digital processing chips, graphics processors, and combinations of various control chips. The processor 10 is the control core (ControlUnit) of the electronic device, and uses various interfaces and lines to connect the various components of the entire electronic device, and executes or executes the program or module stored in the memory 11 (for example, executing a management method program for a construction monitoring platform Internet of Things device, etc.), and calls the data stored in the memory 11 to execute various functions of the electronic device and process data.
[0108] The memory 11 includes at least one type of readable storage medium, and the readable storage medium includes flash memory, mobile hard disk, multimedia card, card-type memory (for example: SD or DX memory, etc.), magnetic memory, disk, optical disk, etc. In some embodiments, the memory 11 can be an internal storage unit of an electronic device, such as a mobile hard disk of the electronic device. In other embodiments, the memory 11 can also be an external storage device of an electronic device, such as a plug-in mobile hard disk, a smart memory card (Smart Media Card, SMC), a secure digital (Secure Digital, SD) card, a flash card (Flash Card), etc. equipped on the electronic device. Further, the memory 11 can also include both an internal storage unit of the electronic device and an external storage device. The memory 11 can not only be used to store application software and various types of data installed in the electronic device, such as the code of a management method program of a construction monitoring platform Internet of Things device, but can also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or is to be output.
[0109] The communication bus 12 may be a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus, etc. The bus may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. The bus is configured to realize connection and communication between the memory 11 and at least one processor 10, etc.
[0110] The communication interface 13 is used for communication between the above-mentioned electronic device and other devices, including a network interface and a user interface. Optionally, the network interface may include a wired interface and / or a wireless interface (such as a WI-FI interface, a Bluetooth interface, etc.), which is generally used to establish a communication connection between the electronic device and other electronic devices. The user interface may be a display (Display), an input unit (such as a keyboard (Keyboard)), and optionally, the user interface may also be a standard wired interface, a wireless interface. Optionally, in some embodiments, the display may be an LED display, a liquid crystal display, a touch-sensitive liquid crystal display, and an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, organic light-emitting diode) touch device, etc. Among them, the display may also be appropriately referred to as a display screen or a display unit, which is used to display information processed in the electronic device and to display a visual user interface.
[0111] Figure 7 Only an electronic device with components is shown, and those skilled in the art will understand that Figure 7The structure shown does not constitute a limitation on the electronic device, and may include fewer or more components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or arrange the components differently.
[0112] For example, although not shown, the electronic device may also include a power source (such as a battery) for supplying power to each component. Preferably, the power source may be logically connected to the at least one processor 10 through a power management device, so that the power management device can realize functions such as charging management, discharging management, and power consumption management. The power source may also include one or more DC or AC power sources, recharging devices, power failure detection circuits, power converters or inverters, power status indicators, and other arbitrary components. The electronic device may also include a variety of sensors, Bluetooth modules, Wi-Fi modules, etc., which will not be repeated here.
[0113] It should be understood that the embodiment is for illustration only and the scope of the patent application is not limited to this structure.
[0114] The management method program of the construction monitoring platform Internet of Things device stored in the memory 11 of the electronic device is a combination of multiple instructions. When running in the processor 10, it can achieve:
[0115] Obtain project information under the construction monitoring platform, and extract basic project attribute information and project construction point information from the project information;
[0116] Extracting the gateway device information under the project construction site information, and extracting the gateway basic attribute information and gateway communication address information in the gateway device information;
[0117] Querying the sensor node device information associated with the gateway device information, and querying the sensor address information of each sensor node in the sensor node device information;
[0118] The project information, the project construction site information, the gateway device information and the sensor node device information are used to construct an Internet of Things management multi-branch tree.
[0119] Specifically, the specific implementation method of the processor 10 for the above instructions can refer to the description of the relevant steps in the corresponding embodiment of the accompanying drawings, which will not be repeated here.
[0120] Furthermore, if the module / unit integrated in the electronic device 1 is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The computer-readable storage medium can be volatile or non-volatile. For example, the computer-readable medium can include: any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code, a recording medium, a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a computer memory, and a read-only memory (ROM).
[0121] The present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor of an electronic device, the computer program can implement:
[0122] Obtain project information under the construction monitoring platform, and extract basic project attribute information and project construction point information from the project information;
[0123] Extracting the gateway device information under the project construction site information, and extracting the gateway basic attribute information and gateway communication address information in the gateway device information;
[0124] Querying the sensor node device information associated with the gateway device information, and querying the sensor address information of each sensor node in the sensor node device information;
[0125] The project information, the project construction site information, the gateway device information and the sensor node device information are used to construct an Internet of Things management multi-branch tree.
[0126] In the several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed devices, apparatuses and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic, for example, the division of the modules is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation.
[0127] The modules described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as modules may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
[0128] In addition, each functional module in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional modules.
[0129] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention.
[0130] Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is limited by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention. Any attached figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
[0131] The blockchain referred to in this invention is a new application mode of computer technologies such as distributed data storage, peer-to-peer transmission, consensus mechanism, encryption algorithm, etc. Blockchain is essentially a decentralized database, a string of data blocks generated by cryptographic methods. Each data block contains a batch of network transaction information, which is used to verify the validity of its information (anti-counterfeiting) and generate the next block. Blockchain can include the underlying blockchain platform, platform product service layer, and application service layer.
[0132] The embodiments of the present application can acquire and process relevant data based on artificial intelligence technology. Among them, artificial intelligence (AI) is the theory, method, technology and application system that uses digital computers or machines controlled by digital computers to simulate, extend and expand human intelligence, perceive the environment, acquire knowledge and use knowledge to obtain the best results.
[0133] In addition, it is clear that the word "comprising" does not exclude other units or steps, and the singular does not exclude the plural. Multiple units or devices stated in the system claim can also be implemented by one unit or device through software or hardware. The words first, second, etc. are used to indicate names, and do not indicate any particular order.
[0134] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solution of the present invention can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A management method for Internet of Things devices on a construction monitoring platform, characterized in that: The method comprises: Obtain project information under the construction monitoring platform, and extract basic project attribute information and project construction point information from the project information; Extracting the gateway device information under the project construction site information, and extracting the gateway basic attribute information and gateway communication address information in the gateway device information; Querying the sensor node device information associated with the gateway device information, and querying the sensor address information of each sensor node in the sensor node device information; The project information, the project construction site information, the gateway device information and the sensor node device information are used to construct an Internet of Things management multi-branch tree.
2. The management method of the construction monitoring platform Internet of Things equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extracting of the basic property information of the project and the project construction site information from the project information includes: Obtain the project name, project address and project unique identification ID in the project information, and use the project name, project address and project unique identification ID as the basic attribute information of the project; Get the construction site name, construction site address and construction site number in the project information.
3. The management method of the construction monitoring platform Internet of Things equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extracting the gateway basic attribute information and the gateway communication address information from the gateway device information includes: According to a preset command line interface, query the device model, firmware version and interface type in the gateway device information to obtain basic attribute information of the gateway; Call the configuration interface of the gateway device information and obtain the gateway communication address information according to the configuration interface.
4. The management method of the construction monitoring platform Internet of Things equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The construction of the Internet of Things management multi-branch tree includes: The project information is used as the tree master node of the multi-branch tree managed by the Internet of Things, the project construction site information is used as the second-level tree branch node of the multi-branch tree managed by the Internet of Things, and the second-level tree branch node is connected to the tree master node, the gateway device information is used as the third-level tree branch node of the multi-branch tree managed by the Internet of Things, and the third-level tree branch node is connected to the second-level tree branch node, and the sensor node device information is used as the fourth-level tree branch node of the multi-branch tree managed by the Internet of Things, and the fourth-level tree branch node is connected to the third-level tree branch node.
5. The method for managing Internet of Things devices of a construction monitoring platform according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The constructing of the Internet of Things management multi-branch tree also includes managing the Internet of Things devices in the Internet of Things management multi-branch tree by using a dynamic management method.
6. The management method of the construction monitoring platform Internet of Things equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The method of managing the IoT devices in the IoT management multi-branch tree by using a dynamic management method includes: In the step of using the gateway device information as the third-layer tree node of the IoT management multi-branch tree, the gateway device is bound to the project construction site and a unique communication address is configured for the gateway device. When the gateway device communicates with the construction monitoring platform, the gateway device dynamically loads an adapted communication protocol according to communication requirements; In the step of using the sensor node device information as the fourth-level tree branch node of the Internet of Things management multi-branch tree, the sensor node device is bound to the gateway device after configuring basic attributes and address information, and obtains construction requirements from the construction monitoring content of the construction monitoring platform, and dynamically loads or unloads the sensor node device according to the construction requirements.
7. The management method of the construction monitoring platform Internet of Things equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The method of managing the IoT devices in the IoT management multi-branch tree by using a dynamic management method also includes: When multiple types of gateway devices are connected to the same construction site, a gateway device is randomly selected from the multiple types of gateway devices as the main gateway device, and logical mapping tables between the main gateway device and other gateway devices except the main gateway device and logical mapping tables between sensor nodes under other gateway devices are respectively constructed; The data integration of various gateway devices and sensor nodes at the same construction site is realized according to the logic mapping table, wherein the logic mapping table includes the mapping relationship between the gateway device number and the sensor node address.
8. A management device for Internet of Things equipment of a construction monitoring platform, characterized in that: The device can implement the management method of the construction monitoring platform Internet of Things device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, and the device includes: The information acquisition module is used to acquire the project information under the construction monitoring platform, and extract the basic attribute information of the project and the project construction point information from the project information; extract the gateway device information under the project construction point information, and extract the basic attribute information of the gateway and the gateway communication address information from the gateway device information; query the sensor node device information associated with the gateway device information, and query the sensor address information of each sensor node in the sensor node device information; The Internet of Things management multi-branch tree construction module is used to construct the Internet of Things management multi-branch tree using the project information, the project construction site information, the gateway device information and the sensor node device information.
9. An electronic device, characterized in that: The electronic device comprises: at least one processor; and, a memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein, The memory stores a computer program that can be executed by the at least one processor, and the computer program is executed by the at least one processor so that the at least one processor can execute the management method of the Internet of Things device of the construction monitoring platform as described in any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the management method of the Internet of Things device of the construction monitoring platform as described in any one of claims 1 to 7 is implemented.