Treatment equipment for sediments in oil field extract
By designing an oil field effluent treatment equipment that combines sliding pipes, pistons and drive components, the problems of continuous operation capacity and inefficiency of existing equipment are solved, and continuous extraction and solid-liquid separation of oil field effluents are realized, which improves working efficiency and simplifies the equipment installation and debugging process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510442547.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing oilfield production processing equipment has problems of continuous operation capacity and inefficiency during the treatment process, and the equipment is huge, making it difficult to transport and on-site installation and commissioning.
A treatment equipment for sediment in oil field production materials is designed, and the combination of sliding pipes, first pistons and driving components is used to realize continuous extraction and solid-liquid separation of oil field production materials. Through the coordinated work of the first piston, the second piston and the barrier assembly, the solid particles are effectively compressed under high pressure conditions, the moisture content in the filter cake is reduced, and the surface of the pressure plate is cleaned through the cooperation of the air pump and the nozzle to ensure the smooth drop of the filter cake.
The continuous treatment of oil field production materials is achieved, the system continuity and work efficiency is improved, the subsequent processing costs and environmental impact are reduced, and the equipment transportation and on-site installation and commissioning process is simplified.
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Figure CN119951199A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of oilfield exploitation, and in particular to a device for processing sediments in oilfield produced materials. Background Art
[0002] As the development of oil fields progresses, especially in the middle and late stages, a significant challenge encountered in the oil production process is that the composition of the produced material becomes extremely complex. In addition to the traditional three-phase medium of crude oil, water and gas, it also contains wax, asphaltene, sand, scale layers (such as carbonates and sulfates) and microbial metabolites and other sediments. These complex components not only affect the quality of oil, but also put forward higher requirements for subsequent processing technology.
[0003] At present, one of the main methods for processing these oilfield products is to use a mud pump to extract the products containing various impurities and transport them to the filter press through a pipeline for solid-liquid separation. Specifically, plate and frame filter presses and diaphragm filter presses are widely used in such occasions to press solid particles into filter cakes. However, this type of equipment has an obvious defect in the actual operation process: when a batch of produced materials is being processed in the filter press, the mud pump must be suspended during this period because it is necessary to wait for the batch to be completely processed before receiving the next batch of materials. Due to this intermittent working mode, the continuous operation capacity and efficiency of the entire system will be seriously affected. Although belt filter presses and mud vibrating screens can solve the problem of continuous operation to a certain extent, they perform poorly in terms of solid-liquid separation, especially the high water content of the filtered solid particles, which not only increases the subsequent processing costs, but also may have adverse effects on the environment. In addition, no matter what type of filter press, like the mud pump, it is usually large in size, which not only increases the difficulty of transporting the equipment, but also means that more preparation work is required during on-site installation and commissioning, including complex pipeline connections. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides a device for processing sediments in oil field produced materials, which can overcome the shortcomings of the existing mud pump, when used in conjunction with a filter press to process oil field produced materials, being unable to continuously process oil field produced materials, having low working efficiency, being inconvenient to transport, and having troublesome on-site installation and debugging processes.
[0005] The technical implementation scheme of the present invention is: a processing equipment for sediments in oilfield production, including: a frame; a controller, installed on the frame; a connecting tube, connected to the frame; a baffle, connected to the inner wall of the connecting tube; a first one-way valve, installed on the baffle; a water pumping pipe, connected to the side of the baffle, and the end of the water pumping pipe is aligned with the first one-way valve; a sliding pipe, slidably connected to the baffle; a hose, connected to one end of the sliding pipe and maintained in communication; a first piston, connected to the other end of the sliding pipe, and the first piston is close to the inner wall of the connecting tube, and a through hole connected to the end of the sliding tube is opened in the middle of the first piston; a second one-way valve, symmetrically installed on the first piston; a filter cloth, connected to the inner wall of the through hole; a driving assembly, arranged on the frame, used to drive the sliding tube to move left and right; a blocking assembly, arranged on the connecting tube, used to block solid particles in the connecting tube.
[0006] More preferably, the driving assembly includes: a driving motor, symmetrically mounted on the frame; a rotating plate, symmetrically rotatably connected to the frame; a connecting plate, connected to the sliding tube, and vertical grooves are provided on both sides of the connecting plate; a worm connected to the output shaft of the driving motor; a worm wheel, connected to the rotating plate, and the worm wheel is meshed with the worm; a short rod, connected to the side of the rotating plate, and the short rod is located in the vertical groove.
[0007] More preferably, the blocking assembly includes: a cylinder, symmetrically mounted on the connecting tube; a mounting tube, connected to the telescopic rod of the cylinder, and the side of the mounting tube is in contact with the side of the connecting tube; a fixed plate, connected to the inner wall of the mounting tube; a sliding rod, slidably connected to the fixed plate; a pressure plate, connected to the end of the sliding rod, and the pressure plate is close to the inner wall of the mounting tube; a connecting spring, wound around the outside of the sliding rod, and the two ends of the connecting spring are respectively connected to the fixed plate and the pressure plate; a control switch, mounted on the side of the connecting tube; a limiting mechanism, arranged in the fixed plate, for limiting the sliding rod.
[0008] More preferably, the limiting mechanism includes: a circular plate, symmetrically connected to the inside of the fixed plate; a return spring, connected to the side of the circular plate; a limiting rod, symmetrically and slidingly connected to the inside of the fixed plate, the end of the return spring away from the circular plate is connected to the limiting rod, and the sliding rod is symmetrically provided with limiting grooves that cooperate with the limiting rod.
[0009] More preferably, the invention further comprises: a filter block connected to the inner wall of the through hole, and a side surface of the filter block contacts the filter cloth.
[0010] More preferably, it also includes: a magnet symmetrically connected to the side of the baffle; a second piston slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting tube; a telescopic tube, the two ends of which are respectively connected to the first piston and the second piston, and one end of the telescopic tube is aligned with the second one-way valve, the second piston is symmetrically provided with a circular hole aligned with the other end of the telescopic tube and maintained in communication, an air flow channel is provided inside the sliding tube, a notch is provided on the side of the first piston, and the notch is connected to the air flow channel.
[0011] More preferably, it also includes: an air pump installed on the frame; a connecting pipe connected to the air outlet of the air pump; an arc plate connected to the top of the mounting tube; an arc tube connected to the side of the arc plate, and the end of the connecting pipe away from the air pump is connected to the arc tube and maintained in communication; and nozzles are evenly spaced and installed on the arc tube.
[0012] More preferably, it also includes: a sleeve connected to the end of the water pumping pipe away from the baffle, and the sleeve has water inlet holes spaced circumferentially; a brushless motor installed inside the sleeve; and a stirring frame installed on the brushless motor.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: 1. The present invention can realize the continuous extraction and solid-liquid separation process of oil field produced materials through the cooperation of the sliding tube, the first piston and the driving assembly. When the first piston moves left and right, the liquid can be effectively discharged through the filter cloth, and the solid particles are compressed into filter cakes, thereby avoiding the problem that the traditional filter press must wait for completion before receiving new materials during batch processing, which can greatly improve the continuity and work efficiency of the system.
[0014] 2. The present invention ensures that solid particles are effectively compressed under high pressure conditions and reduces the moisture content in the filter cake through the coordinated work of the first piston, the second piston and the blocking assembly. In addition, when the predetermined pressure is reached, the control system will trigger the cylinder to separate the mounting cylinder from the connecting cylinder. At this time, the connecting spring pushes the pressure plate to push the filter cake out, which is convenient for quickly and cleanly discharging the filter cake, reducing subsequent processing costs and reducing the impact on the environment.
[0015] 3. The present invention adopts the design of casing, brushless motor and stirring frame, so that the pumping pipe can enter through the water inlet hole when extracting oil field produced materials. At the same time, the brushless motor drives the stirring frame to rotate, which can prevent the produced materials from accumulating and clogging the pipeline, thereby ensuring the smooth flow of the fluid. In addition, through the cooperation of the air pump, connecting pipe, arc plate, arc pipe and nozzle, each time the pressure plate pushes out the filter cake, compressed air can be used to clean the surface of the pressure plate to ensure that the filter cake falls smoothly, thereby improving the operational flexibility and maintenance convenience of the entire equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the baffle, the first one-way valve, the first piston and the second one-way valve of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the sliding tube and the first piston of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the drive assembly of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the driving assembly of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the separation structure of the rotating plate and the connecting plate of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the barrier assembly of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the sliding rod, the pressing plate, the connecting spring and the control switch of the present invention.
[0024] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the limiting mechanism of the present invention.
[0025] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the filter block of the present invention.
[0026] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the magnet, the second piston and the telescopic tube of the present invention.
[0027] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the sliding tube and the second piston of the present invention.
[0028] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the air pump, connecting pipe and arc plate of the present invention.
[0029] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the arc plate, arc tube and nozzle of the present invention.
[0030] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the sleeve of the present invention.
[0031] Fig.16 The figure is a schematic diagram of the installation of the brushless motor and the stirring frame of the present invention.
[0032] The markings of the components in the accompanying drawings are as follows: 1-frame, 2-controller, 3-connecting cylinder, 4-baffle, 5-first one-way valve, 6-water pumping pipe, 7-sliding pipe, 8-hose, 9-first piston, 10-through hole, 11-second one-way valve, 12-filter cloth, 13-drive motor, 14-rotating plate, 15-connecting plate, 1501-vertical slot, 16-worm, 17-worm gear, 18-short rod, 19-cylinder, 20-mounting cylinder, 21-fixed plate, 22-sliding rod , 23-pressing plate, 24-connecting spring, 25-control switch, 26-limiting groove, 27-circular plate, 28-reset spring, 29-limiting rod, 30-filter block, 31-magnet, 32-second piston, 33-telescopic tube, 34-circular hole, 35-air flow channel, 36-notch, 37-air pump, 3701-connecting pipe, 38-arc plate, 39-arc tube, 40-sprinkler, 41-sleeve, 4101-water inlet, 42-brushless motor, 43-stirring frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0034] Embodiment: A device for treating sediment in oilfield production, such as Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, it includes a frame 1, a controller 2, a connecting tube 3, a baffle 4, a first one-way valve 5, a water pumping pipe 6, a sliding pipe 7, a hose 8, a first piston 9, a second one-way valve 11, a filter cloth 12, a driving assembly and a blocking assembly. The left and right sides of the upper part of the frame 1 are connected with handles to facilitate the transportation and movement of the equipment. The lower left part of the frame 1 is provided with an inclined surface, the front side of the frame 1 is installed with a controller 2, the upper left part of the frame 1 is connected with a connecting tube 3, the right side of the inner wall of the connecting tube 3 is connected with a baffle 4, the lower part of the baffle 4 is installed with a first one-way valve 5, and the lower right part of the baffle 4 is connected with a water pumping pipe 6. The left end of the water pumping pipe 6 is located directly to the right of the first one-way valve 5, and a sliding tube 7 is slidably connected to the middle of the baffle 4. The right end of the sliding tube 7 is connected to a hose 8 and remains connected. The left end of the sliding tube 7 is connected to a first piston 9, and the first piston 9 is close to the inner wall of the connecting cylinder 3. A through hole 10 connected to the left end of the sliding tube 7 is opened in the middle of the first piston 9. Two second one-way valves 11 are symmetrically installed on the first piston 9. A filter cloth 12 is connected to the left side of the inner wall of the through hole 10. The driving component is used to drive the sliding tube 7 to move left and right, and the blocking component is used to block the solid particles in the connecting cylinder 3.
[0035] like Figure 4-Figure 6As shown, the driving assembly includes a driving motor 13, a rotating plate 14, a connecting plate 15, a worm 16, a worm wheel 17 and a short rod 18. The driving motor 13 is symmetrically installed in the middle of the upper part of the frame 1, and the rotating plate 14 is symmetrically connected to the upper right side of the frame 1 for rotation. The right part of the sliding tube 7 is connected to the connecting plate 15, and vertical grooves 1501 are opened on the front and rear sides of the connecting plate 15. The output shafts of the two driving motors 13 are connected to the worm 16, and the rotating shafts of the two rotating plates 14 are connected to the worm wheels 17. The worm wheels 17 correspond to the worm 16 one by one, and the worm wheels 17 are meshed with their corresponding worm 16. The two rotating plates 14 are connected to the side close to the connecting plate 15 with short rods 18, and the two short rods 18 are respectively embedded in and slide along the vertical grooves 1501 on both sides of the connecting plate 15.
[0036] like Figure 7-Figure 9 As shown, the blocking assembly includes a cylinder 19, a mounting cylinder 20, a fixing plate 21, a sliding rod 22, a pressing plate 23, a connecting spring 24, a control switch 25 and a limiting mechanism. The cylinder 19 is connected to both the front and rear sides of the connecting cylinder 3. The mounting cylinder 20 is connected between the telescopic rods of the two cylinders 19. The mounting cylinder 20 is located on the left side of the connecting cylinder 3, and the inner and outer diameters of the mounting cylinder 20 are consistent with the inner and outer diameters of the connecting cylinder 3. The right side of the mounting cylinder 20 is in close contact with the left side of the connecting cylinder 3 and ensures sealing. The fixing plate 21 is connected to the left side of the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 20, and the sliding rod 22 is slidably connected to the middle part of the fixing plate 21. The pressing plate 23 is connected to the right end of the sliding rod 22, and the pressing plate 23 is close to the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 20. A connecting spring 24 is wound around the outside of the sliding rod 22, and the two ends of the connecting spring 24 are respectively connected A control switch 25 is installed on the upper right side of the connecting tube 3, connecting the right side of the fixed plate 21 and the left side of the pressure plate 23. The limiting mechanism is used to limit the sliding rod 22; the limiting mechanism includes a circular plate 27, a return spring 28 and a limiting rod 29. Four limiting grooves 26 are symmetrically opened on the sliding rod 22. The front, back, upper and lower sides of the fixed plate 21 are connected with circular plates 27. The four circular plates 27 are connected to the sides close to the sliding rod 22. The front, back, upper and lower sides of the fixed plate 21 are slidably connected with the limiting rod 29. The limiting rod 29 corresponds to the return spring 28 one by one. The end of the limiting rod 29 away from the sliding rod 22 is connected to the end of the return spring 28 corresponding to it. The end of the limiting rod 29 close to the sliding rod 22 is an arc surface and can be stuck in the corresponding limiting groove 26.
[0037] Initially, the first one-way valve 5 and the second one-way valve 11 are both in a closed state, and the first piston 9 is in contact with the pressure plate 23; first, the equipment is transported to the designated position, and then the right end of the water pumping pipe 6 and the right end of the hose 8 are placed at the designated positions respectively, and then the driving motor 13 is controlled by the controller 2 to start working, the driving motor 13 can drive the worm 16 to rotate, the worm 16 can drive the worm gear 17 to rotate, and the worm gear 17 can drive the rotating plate 14 to rotate, and the rotating plate 14 can drive the connecting plate 15 to reciprocate left and right through the cooperation of the short rod 18 and the vertical groove 1501, and the connecting plate 15 can drive the sliding tube 7 and the first piston 9 to reciprocate left and right. When the first piston 9 moves to the right, the first piston 9 will separate from the pressure plate 23, and the first piston 9 will squeeze the air between the first piston 9 and the baffle 4. At this time, the air between the first piston 9 and the baffle 4 will push the valve disc of the second one-way valve 11 to open, so that the air between the first piston 9 and the baffle 4 can pass through the first one-way valve 11. The second one-way valve 11 flows to between the first piston 9 and the pressure plate 23, while the first one-way valve 5 remains in a closed state until the right side of the first piston 9 contacts the left side of the baffle 4. At this time, all the air between the first piston 9 and the baffle 4 is discharged, and the second one-way valve 11 will resume the closed state. Then the first piston 9 will move to the left, and the first piston 9 will squeeze the air between the first piston 9 and the pressure plate 23, so that the air is discharged through the filter cloth 12, the sliding tube 7 and the hose 8. At the same time, a negative pressure will be formed between the first piston 9 and the baffle 4, and the valve disc of the first one-way valve 5 will open due to the pressure. The second one-way valve 11 remains in a closed state, so that the oilfield produced material can be extracted through the pumping pipe 6. The oilfield produced material will enter between the first piston 9 and the baffle 4 through the first one-way valve 5. When the first piston 9 contacts the pressure plate 23 again, the oilfield produced material no longer enters between the first piston 9 and the baffle 4, and the first one-way valve 5 will resume the closed state.Similarly, when the first piston 9 moves to the right again, the oilfield produced material between the first piston 9 and the baffle 4 will enter between the first piston 9 and the pressure plate 23 through the second one-way valve 11. When the first piston 9 moves to the left again, a new batch of oilfield produced material will enter between the first piston 9 and the baffle 4. At the same time, the first piston 9 cooperates with the pressure plate 23 to squeeze the oilfield produced material between the first piston 9 and the pressure plate 23. The filter cloth 12 plays a filtering role, so that the liquid in the oilfield produced material can be filtered out. The solid particles in the oilfield produced material are discharged through the filter cloth 12, the sliding pipe 7 and the hose 8, and the solid particles in the oilfield produced material are pressed into filter cakes by the first piston 9 and the pressure plate 23. When the solid particles in the oilfield produced material can no longer be compressed, the first piston 9 can push the pressure plate 23 to move to the left and retract into the inside of the installation cylinder 20 through the filter cake, and the pressure plate 23 can drive the sliding rod 22 to move to the left, the connecting spring 24 is compressed, and the sliding rod 22 can squeeze the limiting rod 29 through the limiting groove 26 to move away from the sliding rod 22. The return spring 28 is compressed, so that the limit rod 29 is disengaged from the limit groove 26, and then the connecting plate 15 will contact the control switch 25, and the control switch 25 sends a signal. The controller 2 receives the signal and controls the cylinder 19 to drive the installation tube 20 to move to the left and disengage from the connecting tube 3. At this time, the connecting spring 24 will return to its original state, driving the pressure plate 23 and the sliding rod 22 to move to the right and reset. The pressure plate 23 can push the filter cake to the right, so that the filter cake falls down to the inclined surface on the left side of the frame 1 for discharging, and the return spring 28 will return to its original state, driving the limit rod 29 to move and reset in the direction close to the sliding rod 22 and re-stuck in the limit groove 26 to limit the sliding rod 22, and then the connecting plate 15 will move to the right and separate from the control switch 25. The control switch 25 sends a signal. The controller 2 receives the signal and controls the cylinder 19 to drive the installation tube 20 to move to the right and reset, so that the installation tube 20 contacts the connecting tube 3 again. In this way, the oil field produced material can be extracted and the solid-liquid separation can be carried out at the same time, with high continuity and work efficiency. ;
[0038] like Figure 3 and Fig.10 As shown, a filter block 30 is also included. The inner wall of the through hole 10 is connected to the filter block 30. The left side of the filter block 30 contacts the right side of the filter cloth 12, and the filter hole diameter of the filter block 30 is larger than the filter hole diameter of the filter cloth 12. The filter block 30 is used to support the filter cloth 12 to prevent the filter cloth 12 from being damaged due to excessive pressure.
[0039] When the connecting plate 15 moves to the right and separates from the control switch 25, the oilfield produced in the connecting cylinder 3 will immediately squeeze the valve flap of the second one-way valve 11 open. Since it takes a certain amount of time for the cylinder 19 to control the installation cylinder 20 to move and close, the oilfield produced may directly fall down through the gap between the first piston 9 and the pressure plate 23. Therefore, a buffer component is designed; Figure 3 , Fig.11 and Fig.12 As shown, it also includes a magnet 31, a second piston 32 and a telescopic tube 33. Four magnets 31 are connected to the left side of the baffle 4 at circumferential intervals. The second piston 32 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting tube 3. The second piston 32 is located between the baffle 4 and the first piston 9, and the sliding tube 7 slides through the middle of the second piston 32. The telescopic tube 33 is symmetrically connected between the second piston 32 and the first piston 9. The left ends of the two telescopic tubes 33 are respectively aligned with the two second one-way valves 11. Circular holes 34 are opened on the upper and lower sides of the second piston 32. The right ends of the two telescopic tubes 33 are respectively aligned with the two circular holes 34. An air flow channel 35 is opened on the upper side of the sliding tube 7. A notch 36 is opened on the upper right side of the first piston 9, and the notch 36 is connected to the air flow channel 35, so that the space between the second piston 32 and the first piston 9 can be connected to the outside through the notch 36 and the air flow channel 35.
[0040] When the connecting plate 15 moves to the right and separates from the control switch 25, the first piston 9 will move to the right synchronously with the connecting plate 15. At this time, the second piston 32 remains stationary, the telescopic tube 33 will be shortened, and the air between the first piston 9 and the second piston 32 will be squeezed and discharged outward through the gap 36 and the air flow channel 35. Since the second piston 32 remains stationary, the oilfield produced material in the connecting cylinder 3 is not subjected to pressure, and the oilfield produced material will not temporarily squeeze the valve disc of the second one-way valve 11 open, thereby ensuring that the installation cylinder 20 has enough time to close. When the first piston 9 contacts the second piston 32, the first piston 9 will push the second piston 32 to move to the right synchronously, so that the connecting cylinder 3 The oilfield produced material inside can be pressurized to enter the circular hole 34 and the telescopic tube 33, and squeeze the valve disc of the second one-way valve 11 to open, completing the transfer of the oilfield produced material. When the second piston 32 contacts the magnet 31, the magnet 31 can attract the second piston 32 through magnetic force. When the first piston 9 moves to the left, the second piston 32 remains stationary, and the telescopic tube 33 will stretch and recover. The outside air can enter between the first piston 9 and the second piston 32 through the air flow channel 35 and the gap 36, providing time for the next closing of the installation cylinder 20. When the telescopic tube 33 can no longer be extended, the first piston 9 will pull the second piston 32 to move synchronously to the left through the telescopic tube 33, so that the second piston 32 is separated from the magnet 31.
[0041] like Fig.13 and Fig.14As shown, it also includes an air pump 37, a connecting pipe 3701, an arc plate 38, an arc pipe 39 and a nozzle 40. The air pump 37 is installed on the right rear side of the top of the frame 1, and the air outlet of the air pump 37 is connected to the connecting pipe 3701 and maintained in communication. The arc plate 38 is connected to the right side of the top of the installation cylinder 20, and the arc pipe 39 is connected to the right side of the arc plate 38. The left end of the connecting pipe 3701 is connected to the arc pipe 39 and maintained in communication, and a plurality of nozzles 40 are evenly spaced and installed at the bottom of the arc pipe 39; the air pump 37 is controlled by the controller 2 to start working, and the air pump 37 can deliver compressed air to the nozzle 40 through the connecting pipe 3701 and the arc pipe 39. Whenever the pressing plate 23 pushes the filter cake to the right, the nozzle 40 can spray the compressed air downward to ensure that the filter cake can fall down quickly for discharge, and prevent the filter cake from sticking to the side of the pressing plate 23.
[0042] like Fig.15 and Fig.16 As shown, it also includes a casing 41, a brushless motor 42 and a stirring frame 43. The right end of the water pumping pipe 6 is connected to the casing 41, and the casing 41 is circumferentially spaced with water inlet holes 4101. The brushless motor 42 is installed inside the casing 41, and the stirring frame 43 is installed on the brushless motor 42. When the water pumping pipe 6 extracts oilfield produced materials, the oilfield produced materials can enter the water pumping pipe 6 through the water inlet hole 4101 and the casing 41, and at the same time, the brushless motor 42 can be controlled by the controller 2 to drive the stirring frame 43 to rotate. The stirring frame 43 can stir the oilfield produced materials to make the oilfield produced materials flow, thereby preventing the oilfield produced materials from being deposited.
[0043] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for processing sediments in oilfield production, comprising: a frame (1); characterized in that: The invention also comprises: a controller (2) mounted on the frame (1); a connecting tube (3) connected to the frame (1); a baffle (4) connected to the inner wall of the connecting tube (3); a first one-way valve (5) mounted on the baffle (4); a water pumping pipe (6) connected to the side of the baffle (4), and the end of the water pumping pipe (6) is aligned with the first one-way valve (5); a sliding pipe (7) slidably connected to the baffle (4); a hose (8) connected to one end of the sliding pipe (7) and maintained in communication; a first piston (9) connected to the other end of the sliding pipe (7), and the first piston (9) is closely attached to the inner wall of the connecting tube (3), and the first piston (9) is The first piston (9) has a through hole (10) in the middle thereof and is connected to the end of the sliding tube (7); a second one-way valve (11) is symmetrically mounted on the first piston (9); a filter cloth (12) is connected to the inner wall of the through hole (10); a driving assembly is arranged on the frame (1) and is used to drive the sliding tube (7) to move left and right; a blocking assembly is arranged on the connecting tube (3) and is used to block solid particles in the connecting tube (3); the blocking assembly comprises: a cylinder (19) symmetrically mounted on the connecting tube (3); a mounting tube (20) is connected to the telescopic rod of the cylinder (19), and the side surface of the mounting tube (20) is in contact with the side surface of the connecting tube (3); A fixed plate (21) is connected to the inner wall of the mounting tube (20); a sliding rod (22) is slidably connected to the fixed plate (21); a pressing plate (23) is connected to the end of the sliding rod (22), and the pressing plate (23) is in close contact with the inner wall of the mounting tube (20); a connecting spring (24) is wound around the outer side of the sliding rod (22), and the two ends of the connecting spring (24) are respectively connected to the fixed plate (21) and the pressing plate (23); a control switch (25) is installed on the side of the connecting tube (3); and a limiting mechanism is arranged in the fixed plate (21) and is used to limit the sliding rod (22).
2. The equipment for processing sediment in oilfield produced materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises: a driving motor (13) symmetrically mounted on a frame (1); a rotating plate (14) symmetrically connected to the frame (1) for rotation; a connecting plate (15) connected to a sliding tube (7), and vertical grooves (1501) are formed on both sides of the connecting plate (15); a worm (16) connected to an output shaft of the driving motor (13); a worm wheel (17) connected to the rotating plate (14), and the worm wheel (17) meshes with the worm (16); and a short rod (18) connected to a side surface of the rotating plate (14), and the short rod (18) is located in the vertical groove (1501).
3. The equipment for processing sediment in oilfield produced materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises: a circular plate (27) symmetrically connected to the inside of the fixed plate (21); a return spring (28) connected to the side of the circular plate (27); a limiting rod (29) symmetrically slidably connected to the inside of the fixed plate (21); one end of the return spring (28) away from the circular plate (27) is connected to the limiting rod (29); and a limiting groove (26) cooperating with the limiting rod (29) is symmetrically opened on the sliding rod (22).
4. The equipment for processing sediment in oilfield production according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes: a filter block (30) connected to the inner wall of the through hole (10), and the side surface of the filter block (30) is in contact with the filter cloth (12).
5. The equipment for processing sediment in oilfield production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The invention also comprises: a magnet (31) symmetrically connected to the side of the baffle (4); a second piston (32) slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting tube (3); a telescopic tube (33) having two ends respectively connected to the first piston (9) and the second piston (32), and one end of the telescopic tube (33) is aligned with the second one-way valve (11), and the second piston (32) is symmetrically provided with a circular hole (34) aligned with the other end of the telescopic tube (33) and maintained in communication, an air flow channel (35) is provided inside the sliding tube (7), and a notch (36) is provided on the side of the first piston (9), and the notch (36) is in communication with the air flow channel (35).
6. The equipment for processing sediment in oilfield production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The invention also comprises: an air pump (37) mounted on the frame (1); a connecting pipe (3701) connected to the air outlet of the air pump (37); an arc plate (38) connected to the top of the mounting tube (20); an arc tube (39) connected to the side of the arc plate (38), and an end of the connecting pipe (3701) away from the air pump (37) is connected to the arc tube (39) and maintained in communication; and nozzles (40) are evenly spaced and mounted on the arc tube (39).
7. The equipment for processing sediment in oilfield production according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes: a sleeve (41) connected to one end of the water pumping pipe (6) away from the baffle (4), and the sleeve (41) is provided with water inlet holes (4101) spaced circumferentially; a brushless motor (42) installed inside the sleeve (41); and a stirring frame (43) installed on the brushless motor (42).
Citation Information
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Filter press with self-cleaning function
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