River channel slope protection reinforcing device for water conservancy project

By designing a river slope protection reinforcement device including slope protection body, reinforcement device, watering component and power component, the problems of natural soil river banks prone to collapse and biodiversity reduction are solved, the stable reinforcement of river slope protection and sufficient watering of planting areas are achieved, and the ecological health of the river is improved.

CN119956726AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-09NANJING R&D TECH GRP CO LTD +2

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510099650.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-22
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Natural soil river banks are prone to collapse due to various factors. The existing hardening protection measures lead to the enclosure of water, reducing the biodiversity and self-purification ability of river channels, and lacking slope protection protection and reinforcement devices suitable for plant growth and stability.

Method used

A river slope protection reinforcement device for water conservancy engineering is designed, including slope protection body, reinforcement device, pouring assembly and power assembly. A control box and a water storage tank are installed on the slope protection body, and a planting area and slope protection area are installed on the slope surface. There are reinforced support plates in the planting area, and concrete slope protection bricks are laid in the slope protection area. The reinforcement device is driven by a power water truck, which drives the drive shaft to rotate, the worm section meshs with the driven turbine, the eccentric wheel pushes up the extrusion rod, and the nesting rod hits the concrete slope protection bricks to compact the soil; the watering component drives the watering pipe and the nozzle to reciprocate through the slider and guide swing block to achieve full watering.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved stable reinforcement of river slope protection, avoided loose and rapid loss of soil caused by water flow erosion, ensured sufficient and even watering in the planting area, and improved river biodiversity and self-purification capabilities.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The river channel protection slope reinforcing device for the water conservancy project comprises a protection slope body and a reinforcing device body fixed to the protection slope body, a control box and a water storage tank are arranged on the protection slope body, a planting area and a protection slope area are arranged on the slope face of the protection slope body, and two concrete protection slope bricks are laid in the protection slope area. The water receiving tank and the overflow pipe are arranged on the water storage tank, rainwater can be conveniently collected in rainy days and used for irrigation of the planting area, and therefore water resources are saved; meanwhile, due to the arrangement of an overflow pipe, redundant rainwater can be conveniently fed into a river channel through the overflow pipe after the water storage tank is filled with the collected rainwater, and waste of water resources is avoided; power is provided for beating and tamping of the reinforcing assembly and reciprocating motion of the irrigation assembly through the power waterwheel according to the flow speed of water, meanwhile, a water pump, a water suction pipe and a spraying water pipe are arranged on a water outlet pipe, electromagnetic valves are arranged on the water suction pipe and the spraying water pipe, it is conveniently guaranteed that the irrigation water amount of a planting area is sufficient, and vegetation which is not watered is prevented from withering.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of river channel slope protection, and in particular relates to a river channel slope protection reinforcement device for water conservancy projects. Background Art

[0002] Slope reinforcement refers to a form of slope protection that uses a combination of plants and civil engineering to reinforce the slopes on both sides of a river or road. Due to the crisscrossing rivers and densely distributed lakes in my country, the workload of slope protection is large, so the forms of slope protection are endless and have been continuously optimized and innovated.

[0003] The natural soil riverbank is prone to collapse due to the combined influence of multiple factors such as seepage within the slope and scouring of water flow in front of the slope. Hardening protection measures such as mortar block stone make the water body closed, cut off the material and energy exchange between the various elements of the ecosystem, reduce the biodiversity of the river channel, and reduce the self-purification capacity. Improving ecology, protecting the environment, beautifying the environment, and seeking harmony with nature will become the development direction of slope protection.

[0004] Therefore, we are in urgent need of a slope protection reinforcement device that is suitable for plant growth and can ensure high stability of the slope. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a river bank reinforcement device for water conservancy projects to solve the existing problems.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] The present invention is a river slope reinforcement device for water conservancy projects, comprising a slope protection body and a reinforcement device fixed on the slope protection body, wherein the upper end surface of the slope protection body is provided with a control box and a water storage tank, a planting area and a slope protection area are provided on the slope surface of the slope protection body, a plurality of reinforcement support plates are provided in the planting area, and two concrete slope protection bricks are laid in the slope protection area;

[0008] The reinforcement device includes a reciprocating component, a pouring component, a reinforcement component and a power component; the reciprocating component includes a reinforcement groove, a partition plate is arranged near the lower end of the reinforcement groove, and the partition plate divides the reinforcement groove into a reciprocating groove and a driving groove, a driving shaft is rotatably arranged in the reinforcement groove, a reciprocating guide groove is spirally arranged on the peripheral side of the driving shaft located in the reciprocating groove, the middle part of the driving shaft located in the driving groove is a worm section, a driven bevel gear is fixed on the left side of the worm section, a cover is arranged on the upper surface of the driving groove, and track grooves are opened on both opposite surfaces of the reciprocating groove;

[0009] The irrigation assembly includes a slider, a movable hole is opened in the middle of the slider, a guide rod is fixed on the top surface of the movable hole, a guide swing block is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the guide rod, and movable blocks matching the track groove are arranged on the two opposite surfaces of the slider, and the movable blocks are slidably matched with the track groove; irrigation water pipes are symmetrically arranged on the upper ends of the two movable blocks, and a plurality of irrigation nozzles are arranged on the lower surface of the irrigation water pipes, and a water inlet is arranged on one end surface of the irrigation water pipe;

[0010] The reinforcement component includes a connection box, the connection box is fixed in the middle of the cover, a transmission bin is arranged on one side of the connection box, the connection box is connected with the driving groove, a driven turbine is rotatably arranged in the connection box, the driven turbine is meshed with the worm section, a transmission bevel gear is meshed on the upper end of the driven bevel gear, a rotating shaft is fixed on one end face of the transmission bevel gear, the rotating shaft passes through the cover and extends into the transmission bin, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the cover; support frames are symmetrically arranged on the two relative surfaces of the connection box, an inner movable hole and an outer movable hole are opened on the upper surface of the support frame, and the An extrusion rod is movably inserted into the inner movable hole, and the lower end of the extrusion rod is an arc-shaped surface. A nesting rod is movably inserted into the outer movable hole, and a slapping plate is provided at the lower end of the nesting rod. The extrusion rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the nesting rod through a transverse plate, and a return spring is sleeved on the peripheral side of the nesting rod; a central rotating rod is fixed at the center of the driven turbine, and both ends of the central rotating rod extend through the connection box to the outside, and the central rotating rod is rotatably connected to the connection box; an eccentric wheel is fixed to one end of the central rotating rod, and the eccentric wheel is located below the extrusion rod, and the position of the eccentric wheel is adapted to the extrusion rod;

[0011] The power assembly includes a power waterwheel and a carrier frame, wherein the power waterwheel is arranged on the carrier frame; a rotating shaft on one side of the power waterwheel penetrates the side wall of the transmission compartment and extends to the inside, and is connected to the rotating shaft of the transmission bevel gear through a coupling;

[0012] A control panel and a battery are provided inside the control box, a solar panel is provided on the upper end surface of the water tank, and the solar panel is electrically connected to the battery; water receiving grooves are provided on two opposite surfaces of the water tank, and the water receiving grooves are connected to the water tank through a through hole, and an overflow pipe is provided in the middle part of the water tank, and the height of the overflow pipe is lower than the height of the through hole; an avoidance groove is provided on the end surface of the water tank facing the slope, and a water outlet pipe is provided in the avoidance groove, and a water pump is provided on the side surface around the water outlet pipe, and the water pump is fixed in the avoidance groove, and the water outlet pipe located on the right side of the water pump is respectively connected to a suction pipe and a spraying water pipe, and the suction pipe and the spraying water pipe are both connected to the water tank, and the lower end of the overflow pipe is connected to a water pipe buried in the slope protection body, and the suction pipe passes through the overflow pipe and extends to the lowest point of the water pipe; the water outlet pipe is connected to the water inlet through a telephone line water pipe.

[0013] Furthermore, the concrete slope protection bricks are laid in parallel in the slope protection area, a slot is provided at the right end of the left concrete slope protection brick, and a block is provided at the left end of the right concrete slope protection brick. The shape and size of the block are adapted to the slot, and the block is fitted with the slot.

[0014] Furthermore, the position and size of the driven turbine are adapted to the worm segment, and the driven turbine is meshed with the worm segment.

[0015] Furthermore, a mounting plate is fixed to the lower end of the support frame, and a plurality of mounting holes are formed on a surface of the mounting plate.

[0016] Furthermore, folding baffles are fixed on both relative surfaces of the sliding block, a fixing plate is fixed on the free end of the folding baffle, a water pipe bracket is arranged between the two fixing plates, a plurality of limiting rings are slidingly arranged on the side surface of the water pipe bracket, the limiting ring located at the initial end of the water pipe bracket is fixedly connected to the water pipe bracket, and sliding blocks adapted to the track groove are fixedly arranged on both sides of the lower end surface of the folding baffle.

[0017] Furthermore, the shape and size of the guide swing block are adapted to the reciprocating guide groove, and the guide swing block is slidably matched with the reciprocating guide groove.

[0018] Furthermore, the shape and size of the slider are adapted to the reciprocating groove, and the slider and the reciprocating groove are slidably matched.

[0019] Furthermore, an anti-clogging filter is provided at one end of the water pipe, and the water pump is electrically connected to the battery and the control panel.

[0020] Furthermore, after the telephone line water pipe is connected to the water outlet pipe, it passes through the limiting ring on the water pipe bracket in sequence and is communicated with the water inlet.

[0021] Furthermore, electromagnetic valves are provided on the peripheral sides of the water suction pipe and the water spraying pipe located outside the water storage tank, and the electromagnetic valves are electrically connected to the battery and the control panel.

[0022] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] In the present invention, when the water in the river flows, the water flow flushes the scraper of the power water wheel to make it rotate, and at the same time, the rotating shaft of the power water wheel drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the coupling, and the transmission bevel gear and the driven bevel gear are meshed for transmission, driving the driving shaft to rotate. When the driving shaft rotates, the worm section is meshed with the driven turbine to drive the central rotating rod to rotate. At this time, the eccentric wheel follows the rotation and will lift the extrusion rod along the direction of the inner movable hole, thereby driving the nested rod to move up synchronously. When the eccentric wheel rotates to disengage from the extrusion rod, the extrusion rod loses its force. Under the action of the reset spring, the slapping plate will slap the concrete slope protection bricks along the direction of the outer movable hole due to inertia, so that the soil under the concrete slope protection bricks is compacted, thereby reinforcing the slope protection and avoiding the loose and rapid loss of soil caused by long-term water scouring.

[0024] In the present invention, when the driving shaft rotates, the guide swing block slides with the reciprocating guide groove, so that the slider reciprocates along the reciprocating groove, driving the irrigation nozzle on the irrigation water pipe to reciprocate, thereby achieving sufficient irrigation of the planting area and avoiding uneven watering when watering the vegetation, which causes some vegetation that has not been watered to wither.

[0025] In the present invention, by arranging a water receiving trough and an overflow pipe on the water storage tank, it is convenient to collect rainwater on rainy days and use it for irrigation of the planting area, thereby saving water resources; at the same time, the arrangement of the overflow pipe makes it convenient to send excess rainwater into the river through the overflow pipe after the water storage tank is full of rainwater collection, thereby avoiding waste of water resources.

[0026] In the present invention, a power water wheel utilizes the flow rate of water to provide power for the beating and compacting of the reinforcement components and the reciprocating motion of the irrigation components. By arranging a water collecting trough and an overflow pipe on the water storage tank, it is convenient to fully utilize water resources and avoid waste of water resources. At the same time, by arranging a water pump, a suction pipe and a spraying pipe on the water outlet pipe, and arranging solenoid valves on the suction pipe and the spraying pipe, it is convenient to ensure that the irrigation water of the planting area is sufficient, and avoid insufficient and uneven water when watering the vegetation, which causes the vegetation that is not watered to wither.

[0027] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a river bank reinforcement device for water conservancy projects;

[0030] Figure 2 It is a front view of a river bank reinforcement device for water conservancy projects;

[0031] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Middle AA section;

[0032] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of part B;

[0033] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of part C in the middle;

[0034] Figure 6 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the processing device in the present invention;

[0035] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the power component part of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 8 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the pouring assembly in the present invention;

[0037] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the telephone line water pipe in the present invention.

[0038] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by each mark are listed as follows:

[0039] 1. Slope protection body; 101. Planting area; 1011. Strengthening support plate; 102. Slope protection area; 1021. Concrete slope protection brick; 1022. Card slot; 1023. Card block; 2. Reinforcement device; 201. Reciprocating assembly; 2011. Reinforcement slot; 2012. Partition plate; 2013. Reciprocating slot; 2014. Driving slot; 2015. Driving shaft; 2016. Reciprocating guide slot; 2017. Driven bevel gear; 2 018, cover; 2019, track groove; 2020, worm segment; 202, irrigation assembly; 2021, slider; 2022, movable hole; 2023, guide rod; 2024, guide swing block; 2025, movable block; 2026, irrigation pipe; 2027, irrigation nozzle; 2028, water inlet; 203, reinforcement assembly; 2031, connection box; 2032, transmission compartment; 2033, driven turbine; 2 034, transmission bevel gear; 2035, rotating shaft; 2036, supporting frame; 2037, inner movable hole; 2038, outer movable hole; 2039, extrusion rod; 2140, nesting rod; 2141, slapping plate; 2142, return spring; 2143, center rotating rod; 2144, eccentric wheel; 2145, cross plate; 204, power assembly; 2041, power water wheel; 2042, bearing frame; 2043, coupling; 2044, mounting plate; 2045, mounting hole; 2046, folding baffle; 2047, fixing plate; 2048, water pipe bracket; 2049, limiting ring; 3, control box; 4, water storage tank; 401, water receiving trough; 402, through hole; 403, overflow pipe; 404, avoidance groove; 405, water outlet pipe; 406, water pump; 407, spray water pipe; 408, water pipe; 409, water suction pipe; 4010, solenoid valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0041] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "middle", "outer", "inner" and the like indicating directions or positional relationships are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the components or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0042] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0043] See also Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, the present invention is a river channel slope protection reinforcement device for water conservancy projects, including a slope protection body 1, and a reinforcement device 2 fixed on the slope protection body 1, the upper end surface of the slope protection body 1 is provided with a control box 3 and a water storage tank 4, and a planting area 101 and a slope protection area 102 are provided on the slope surface of the slope protection body 1, and a plurality of reinforcing support plates 1011 are provided in the planting area 101 to strengthen and support the river channel slope protection and preliminarily reinforce the slope protection; two concrete slope protection bricks 1021 are laid in the slope protection area 102, and the slope protection area 102 is close to the water surface. When the concrete slope protection bricks 1021 are beaten, the soil under the concrete slope protection bricks 1021 can be continuously beaten and compacted to avoid the soil being loosened due to water scouring and immersion, and causing it to be lost quickly;

[0044] The reinforcement device 2 includes a reciprocating component 201, a pouring component 202, a reinforcement component 203 and a power component 204; the reciprocating component 201 includes a reinforcement groove 2011, a partition plate 2012 is arranged near the lower end of the reinforcement groove 2011, and the partition plate 2012 divides the reinforcement groove 2011 into a reciprocating groove 2013 and a driving groove 2014, a driving shaft 2015 is rotatably arranged in the reinforcement groove 2011, and a reciprocating guide groove 2016 is spirally arranged on the side surface of the driving shaft 2015 located in the reciprocating groove 2013, and the middle part of the driving shaft 2015 located in the driving groove 2014 is a worm section 2020, and a driven bevel gear 2017 is fixed on the left side of the worm section 2020, a cover 2018 is arranged on the upper surface of the driving groove 2014, and track grooves 2019 are opened on both opposite surfaces of the reciprocating groove 2013;

[0045] The watering assembly 202 includes a slider 2021, a movable hole 2022 is opened in the middle of the slider 2021, a guide rod 2023 is fixed to the top surface of the movable hole 2022, a guide swing block 2024 is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the guide rod 2023, and movable blocks 2025 matching the track groove 2019 are arranged on both opposite surfaces of the slider 2021, and the movable blocks 2025 and the track groove 2019 are slidably matched; watering pipes 2026 are symmetrically arranged on the upper ends of the two movable blocks 2025, and a plurality of watering nozzles 2027 are arranged on the lower surface of the watering pipe 2026, and a water inlet 2028 is arranged on one end surface of the watering pipe 2026;

[0046] The reinforcement component 203 includes a connection box 2031, which is fixed to the middle of the cover 2018. A transmission bin 2032 is provided on one side of the connection box 2031, wherein the connection box 2031 and the transmission bin 2032 are both sealed to prevent water from flowing; the connection box 2031 is connected to the driving groove 2014, and a driven turbine 2033 is rotatably provided in the connection box 2031, the driven turbine 2033 is meshed with the worm segment 2020, and a transmission bevel gear 2034 is meshed at the upper end of the driven bevel gear 2017, and a rotating shaft 2035 is fixed to one end face of the transmission bevel gear 2034, and the rotating shaft 2035 passes through the cover 2018 and extends into the transmission bin 2032, and the rotating shaft 2035 is rotatably connected to the cover 2018; support frames 2036 are symmetrically provided on the two relative surfaces of the connection box 2031, and an inner movable The movable hole 2037 and the outer movable hole 2038, the inner movable hole 2037 is movably interspersed with an extrusion rod 2039, the lower end of the extrusion rod 2039 is an arc surface, the outer movable hole 2038 is movably interspersed with a nesting rod 2140, the lower end of the nesting rod 2140 is provided with a slapping plate 2141, the extrusion rod 2039 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the nesting rod 2140 through a transverse plate 2145, and a return spring 2142 is sleeved on the side surface of the nesting rod 2140; a central rotating rod 2143 is fixed at the center of the driven turbine 2033, both ends of the central rotating rod 2143 pass through the connection box 2031 and extend to the outside, and the central rotating rod 2143 is rotatably connected to the connection box 2031; an eccentric wheel 2144 is fixed at one end of the central rotating rod 2143, the eccentric wheel 2144 is located below the extrusion rod 2039, and the position of the eccentric wheel 2144 is adapted to the extrusion rod 2039;

[0047] The power assembly 204 includes a power waterwheel 2041 and a carrier 2042. The power waterwheel 2041 is arranged on the carrier 2042. The rotating shaft on one side of the power waterwheel 2041 penetrates the side wall of the transmission compartment 2032 and extends to the inside, and is connected to the rotating shaft 2035 of the transmission bevel gear 2034 through the coupling 2043.

[0048] A control panel and a battery are provided inside the control box 3, and a water level monitoring device may be provided inside the water tank 4, and the water level monitoring device is electrically connected to the control panel; a solar panel is provided on the upper end surface of the water tank 4, and the solar panel is electrically connected to the battery, so as to facilitate charging the battery through the solar panel; water tank 4 is provided with water receiving grooves 401 on both opposite surfaces, so as to facilitate collecting rainwater for irrigation on rainy days and save water resources; the water receiving groove 401 is connected to the water tank 4 through a through hole 402, and a A filter screen (not shown in the figure) is provided to prevent debris from entering the water tank 4; an overflow pipe 403 is provided in the middle of the water tank 4. When the rainwater is collected to fill the water tank 4, the excess water is sent to the river through the overflow pipe 403 to avoid waste of water resources; the height of the overflow pipe 403 is lower than the height of the through hole 402; an avoidance groove 404 is provided on the end face of the water tank 4 facing the slope, and an outlet pipe 405 is provided in the avoidance groove 404. A water pump 406 is provided on the side of the outlet pipe 405, and the water pump 406 is fixed to the avoidance groove 404. In the groove 404, the outlet pipe 405 located on the right side of the water pump 406 is connected to the suction pipe 409 and the spraying pipe 407 respectively, and the suction pipe 409 and the spraying pipe 407 are both connected to the water storage tank 4, and the lower end of the overflow pipe 403 is connected to the water pipe 408 buried inside the slope protection body 1, and the suction pipe 409 runs through the overflow pipe 403 and extends to the lowest point of the water pipe 408; the suction pipe 409 and the spraying pipe 407 located outside the water storage tank 4 are both provided with electromagnetic valves 4010 on the sides, and the electromagnetic valves 4010 are connected to the water storage tank 4. The battery and the control panel are electrically connected; when the water in the water tank 4 is sufficient, the solenoid valve 4010 of the water suction pipe 409 is always closed, and the solenoid valve 4010 of the spraying water pipe 407 is opened, and irrigation is carried out with the water in the water tank 4; when the water in the water tank 4 is insufficient, the solenoid valve 4010 of the spraying water pipe 407 is closed, and the solenoid valve 4010 of the water suction pipe 409 is opened to absorb water from the river channel through the water suction pipe 409 for irrigation; the water outlet pipe 405 is connected to the water inlet 2028 through a telephone line water pipe.

[0049] In one embodiment, concrete slope protection bricks 1021 are laid in parallel in the slope protection area 102, a slot 1022 is provided at the right end of the left concrete slope protection brick 1021, and a block 1023 is provided at the left end of the right concrete slope protection brick 1021. The shape and size of the block 1023 are adapted to the slot 1022, and the block 1023 is snap-fitted with the slot 1022.

[0050] In one embodiment, the position and size of the driven turbine 2033 are adapted to the worm segment 2020 , and the driven turbine 2033 and the worm segment 2020 are meshed with each other.

[0051] In one embodiment, a mounting plate 2044 is fixed to the lower end of the support frame 2042, and a surface of the mounting plate 2044 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 2045, so as to facilitate fixing the support frame 2042 in a suitable position, wherein the height of the support frame 2042 can be customized according to the water level to ensure that the power water wheel 2041 can rotate normally.

[0052] In one of the embodiments, folding baffles 2046 are fixed on both relative surfaces of the slider 2021, a fixing plate 2047 is fixed on the free end of the folding baffle 2046, a water pipe bracket 2048 is arranged between the two fixing plates 2047, a plurality of limiting rings 2049 are slidingly arranged on the side surface of the water pipe bracket 2048, the limiting ring 2049 located at the initial end of the water pipe bracket 2048 is fixedly connected to the water pipe bracket 2048, and sliding blocks adapted to the track groove 2019 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the lower end surface of the folding baffle 2046, so that the folding baffle 2046 can always slide on the upper surface of the reinforcement groove 2011, thereby preventing the folding baffle 2046 from being lifted up from the middle during reciprocating motion, thereby increasing the stability of the folding baffle 2046.

[0053] In one embodiment, the shape and size of the guide swing block 2024 are adapted to the reciprocating guide groove 2016 , and the guide swing block 2024 and the reciprocating guide groove 2016 are slidably matched.

[0054] In one embodiment, the shape and size of the slider 2021 are adapted to the reciprocating groove 2013 , and the slider 2021 and the reciprocating groove 2013 are slidably matched.

[0055] In one embodiment, an anti-clogging filter is provided at one end of the water pipe 408, and the water pump 406 is electrically connected to the battery and the control panel.

[0056] In one embodiment, after the telephone line water pipe is connected to the water outlet pipe 405, it passes through the limiting ring 2049 on the water pipe bracket 2048 in sequence and is connected to the water inlet 2028. The purpose of setting the water pipe bracket 2048 and the limiting ring 2049 is to ensure that when the irrigation water pipe 2026 performs reciprocating motion, the telephone line water pipe will not hinder the reciprocating motion.

[0057] See also Figure 1-Figure 9As shown, this embodiment is a working principle of a river slope reinforcement device for water conservancy projects: when the water in the river flows, the water flow washes the scraper of the power water wheel 2041 to make it rotate, and at the same time, the rotating shaft of the power water wheel 2041 drives the rotating shaft 2035 to rotate through the coupling 2043, so that the transmission bevel gear 2034 and the driven bevel gear 2017 are meshed and driven to rotate the drive shaft 2015. When the drive shaft 2015 rotates, the worm section 2020 is meshed with the driven turbine 2033, thereby driving the central rotating rod 2143 to rotate, and the eccentric wheel 2144 follows The rotation will lift up the extrusion rod 2039 in the direction of the inner movable hole 2037, thereby driving the nesting rod 2140 to move upward synchronously. When the eccentric wheel 2144 rotates to disengage from the extrusion rod 2039, the extrusion rod 2039 loses its force. Under the action of the return spring 2142, the slapping plate 2141 will slap the concrete slope protection brick 1021 in the direction of the outer movable hole 2038 due to inertia, so that the soil under the concrete slope protection brick 1021 is compacted, thereby reinforcing the slope protection and preventing the soil under the concrete slope protection brick 1021 from being loosened and lost quickly due to long-term water erosion.

[0058] At the same time, when the driving shaft 2015 rotates, the guide swing block 2024 slides with the reciprocating guide groove 2016, so that the slider 2021 reciprocates along the reciprocating groove 2013, thereby driving the irrigation nozzle 2027 on the irrigation pipe 2026 to reciprocate, thereby achieving sufficient irrigation of the planting area 101, avoiding uneven watering when watering the vegetation, causing some vegetation that has not been watered to wither.

[0059] It should be further explained that the reinforcement device 2 in the present invention is only applicable to rivers with relatively stable water levels, and the flow rate of water in the river is sufficient to drive the power water wheel 2041 to rotate, and the beating force generated by it will not damage the concrete slope protection bricks 1021; when applied to rivers with large and unstable water level differences, the power component 204 in the present invention can be removed, and other driving devices can be set at the upper end of the driving shaft 2015 for driving, and the driving device can be a motor, etc.; and the specific number of the reinforcement components 203 can be set according to actual conditions, so as to better reinforce the river slope protection.

[0060] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0061] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A river slope reinforcement device for a water conservancy project, comprising a slope protection body (1), and a reinforcement device (2) fixed on the slope protection body (1), characterized in that: The upper end surface of the slope protection body (1) is provided with a control box (3) and a water storage tank (4); a planting area (101) and a slope protection area (102) are provided on the slope surface of the slope protection body (1); a plurality of reinforced support plates (1011) are provided in the planting area (101); and two concrete slope protection bricks (1021) are laid in the slope protection area (102); The reinforcement device (2) comprises a reciprocating assembly (201), a pouring assembly (202), a reinforcement assembly (203) and a power assembly (204); the reciprocating assembly (201) comprises a reinforcement groove (2011), a partition plate (2012) is arranged near the lower end of the reinforcement groove (2011), the partition plate (2012) divides the reinforcement groove (2011) into a reciprocating groove (2013) and a driving groove (2014), and a driving shaft (2014) is rotatably arranged in the reinforcement groove (2011). 15), a reciprocating guide groove (2016) is spirally arranged on the peripheral side surface of the driving shaft (2015) located in the reciprocating groove (2013), the middle part of the driving shaft (2015) located in the driving groove (2014) is a worm section (2020), a driven bevel gear (2017) is fixed on the left side of the worm section (2020), a cover (218) is arranged on the upper surface of the driving groove (2014), and track grooves (2019) are arranged on both opposite surfaces of the reciprocating groove (2013); The irrigation assembly (202) comprises a slider (2021), a movable hole (2022) is provided in the middle of the slider (2021), a guide rod (2023) is fixed on the inner top surface of the movable hole (2022), a guide swing block (2024) is rotatably provided at the lower end of the guide rod (2023), movable blocks (2025) matching the track groove (2019) are provided on both opposite surfaces of the slider (2021), and the movable blocks (2025) and the track groove (2019) are slidably matched; irrigation water pipes (2026) are symmetrically provided at the upper ends of the two movable blocks (2025), a plurality of irrigation nozzles (2027) are provided on the lower surface of the irrigation water pipe (2026), and a water inlet (2028) is provided on one end surface of the irrigation water pipe (2026); The reinforcement component (203) comprises a connection box (2031), the connection box (2031) is fixed to the middle of the cover (2018), a transmission chamber (2032) is arranged on one side of the connection box (2031), the connection box (2031) is connected to the driving groove (2014), a driven turbine (2033) is rotatably arranged in the connection box (2031), the driven turbine (2033) is meshed with the worm section (2020), and the upper end of the driven bevel gear (2017) is meshed with the driven bevel gear (2017). The connecting box (2031) is provided with a transmission bevel gear (2034), one end face of which is fixed with a rotating shaft (2035), the rotating shaft (2035) passes through the cover (2018) and extends into the transmission bin (2032), the rotating shaft (2035) and the cover (2018) are rotatably connected; the connecting box (2031) is symmetrically provided with a supporting frame (2036) on two opposite surfaces, the upper surface of the supporting frame (2036) is provided with an inner movable hole (2037) and an outer movable hole (2038). 38), an extrusion rod (2039) is movably inserted into the inner movable hole (2037), the lower end of the extrusion rod (2039) is an arc-shaped surface, a nesting rod (2140) is movably inserted into the outer movable hole (2038), a slapping plate (2141) is provided at the lower end of the nesting rod (2140), the extrusion rod (2039) and the upper end of the nesting rod (2140) are fixedly connected through a transverse plate (2145), and a return spring (2142) is sleeved on the peripheral side of the nesting rod (2140) A central rotating rod (2143) is fixed at the center of the driven turbine (2033), both ends of the central rotating rod (2143) pass through the connection box (2031) and extend to the outside, and the central rotating rod (2143) is rotatably connected to the connection box (2031); an eccentric wheel (2144) is fixed at one end of the central rotating rod (2143), and the eccentric wheel (2144) is located below the extrusion rod (2039), and the position of the eccentric wheel (2144) is adapted to the extrusion rod (2039); The power assembly (204) comprises a power water wheel (2041) and a carrier frame (2042), wherein the power water wheel (2041) is arranged on the carrier frame (2042); a rotating shaft on one side of the power water wheel (2041) penetrates the side wall of the transmission compartment (2032) and extends to the inside, and is connected to the rotating shaft (2035) of the transmission bevel gear (2034) through a coupling (2043); The control box (3) is provided with a control panel and a battery inside; the upper end surface of the water tank (4) is provided with a solar panel, and the solar panel is electrically connected to the battery; the two opposite surfaces of the water tank (4) are provided with water receiving grooves (401), and the water receiving grooves (401) are connected to the water tank (4) through a through hole (402); an overflow pipe (403) is provided in the middle of the water tank (4), and the height of the overflow pipe (403) is lower than the height of the through hole (402); the end surface of the water tank (4) facing the slope is provided with an avoidance groove (404), and a water outlet pipe (405) is provided in the avoidance groove (404), and the water outlet pipe (405) A water pump (406) is arranged on the side surface of the slope protection body (405), and the water pump (406) is fixed in the avoidance groove (404). The water outlet pipe (405) located on the right side of the water pump (406) is respectively connected to a water suction pipe (409) and a water spraying pipe (407). The water suction pipe (409) and the water spraying pipe (407) are both connected to the water storage tank (4). The lower end of the overflow pipe (403) is connected to a water pipe (408) buried inside the slope protection body (1), and the water suction pipe (409) passes through the overflow pipe (403) and extends to the lowest point of the water pipe (408); the water outlet pipe (405) is connected to the water inlet (2028) through a telephone line water pipe.

2. A river slope reinforcement device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The concrete slope protection bricks (1021) are laid in parallel in the slope protection area (102); a clamping groove (1022) is provided at the right end of the left concrete slope protection brick (1021); a clamping block (1023) is provided at the left end of the right concrete slope protection brick (1021); the shape and size of the clamping block (1023) are adapted to the clamping groove (1022); and the clamping block (1023) and the clamping groove (1022) are clamped and matched.

3. A river slope reinforcement device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position and size of the driven turbine (2033) are adapted to the worm section (2020), and the driven turbine (2033) is meshed with the worm section (2020).

4. A river slope reinforcement device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (2044) is fixed to the lower end of the support frame (2042), and a surface of the mounting plate (2044) is provided with a plurality of mounting holes (2045).

5. A river slope reinforcement device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding block (2021) is fixed with folding baffles (2046) on both relative surfaces, and a fixing plate (2047) is fixed to the free end of the folding baffle (2046). A water pipe bracket (2048) is arranged between the two fixing plates (2047). A plurality of limiting rings (2049) are slidingly arranged on the side surface of the water pipe bracket (2048). The limiting ring (2049) located at the initial end of the water pipe bracket (2048) is fixedly connected to the water pipe bracket (2048), and sliding blocks adapted to the track groove (2019) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the lower end surface of the folding baffle (2046).

6. A river slope reinforcement device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape and size of the guide swing block (2024) are compatible with the reciprocating guide groove (2016), and the guide swing block (2024) and the reciprocating guide groove (2016) are in sliding fit.

7. A river slope reinforcement device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape and size of the slider (2021) are compatible with the reciprocating groove (2013), and the slider (2021) and the reciprocating groove (2013) are in sliding fit.

8. A river slope reinforcement device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-clogging filter is provided at one end of the water pipe (408), and the water pump (406) is electrically connected to the battery and the control panel.

9. A river bank reinforcement device for water conservancy projects according to claim 5, characterized in that: After being connected to the water outlet pipe (405), the telephone line water pipe passes through the limiting ring (2049) on the water pipe bracket (2048) in sequence and communicates with the water inlet (2028).

10. A river bank reinforcement device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: Solenoid valves (4010) are provided on the peripheral sides of the water suction pipe (409) and the water spraying pipe (407) located outside the water storage tank (4), and the solenoid valves (4010) are electrically connected to the battery and the control panel.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Ecological slope protection of water conservancy project

    CN111809565A

  • Water conservancy construction slope protection structure

    CN206625184U

  • Ecological protection slope for water conservancy water and soil conservation

    CN215105071U

  • Stable water conservancy construction slope protection structure

    CN215562353U

  • Water conservancy project slope protection device

    CN219137561U

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