A phase-shifting combiner
By setting up a sealing module between the protective top cover of the combiner and the combiner body, a double sealing effect is formed, which solves the problem of insufficient waterproof performance of the existing combiner in outdoor environments, and achieves higher waterproof performance and equipment reliability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510453289.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-11
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult for existing circuit combiners to avoid water vapor entering in outdoor installation environments, resulting in the equipment failure and stop working, and insufficient waterproof performance.
A sealing module is provided between the protective top cover of the combiner and the combiner body, including a sealing structure, a connecting structure and a glue injection structure, to form a double sealing effect. The sealing structure consists of an inner sealing ring and an outer sealing ring. The connecting structure achieves a tight fit through threaded connection. The glue-injected structure is filled with sealing glue during the bonding process to enhance the sealing effect.
The double sealing effect between the protective top cover and the combined body is achieved, which significantly improves the waterproof performance of the combined in the outdoor installation environment and avoids equipment failure caused by the entry of water vapor.
Smart Images

Figure CN119965507B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of combiners, and in particular to a phase-shift combiner. Background Art
[0002] Combiners are generally used at the transmitting end. Their function is to combine two or more RF signals from different transmitters into one RF device that transmits to the antenna, while avoiding mutual influence between the signals at each port. When the combiner is used in an outdoor installation environment, the requirements for its waterproof performance will be higher to prevent water vapor from entering the combiner and causing the combiner to fail and stop working.
[0003] The patent with publication number CN115224460A discloses a double-layer waterproof outdoor combiner, wherein a sealing step is provided at the upper end of the inner side wall of the combiner body, a sealing tuning cover plate is detachably connected to the sealing step, and the lower end surface of the sealing tuning cover plate is in contact with the upper end surface of the sealing step; a sealing groove is provided at the upper end surface of the combiner body, a sealing ring is provided in the sealing groove, and the upper end of the sealing ring protrudes from the upper end surface of the combiner body; a sealing cover is detachably connected to the upper end of the combiner body, and the sealing ring is squeezed and deformed by the sealing cover. By setting two layers of waterproof structure, one layer is the matching setting of the sealing step and the sealing tuning cover plate, and the other layer is the matching setting of the sealing cover and the sealing ring covering the upper end of the combiner body, the two layers of waterproof structure cooperate with each other, which greatly improves the waterproof performance of the outdoor combiner.
[0004] The present application provides another combiner with improved waterproof performance, aiming to prevent water vapor from entering the combiner in an outdoor installation environment as much as possible and causing the combiner to fail and stop working. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to form a double sealing effect between the protective top cover and the combiner body so that the combiner has better waterproof performance when used in an outdoor installation environment, the present application provides a phase-shifting combiner.
[0006] The above-mentioned purpose of the present application is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0007] A phase-shifting combiner includes a combiner body, a circuit element is arranged in the inner cavity of the combiner body, an input connector and an output connector connected to the circuit element are respectively arranged on both sides of the combiner body; a protective top cover is arranged on the top of the combiner body and is used to protect the circuit element in the inner cavity of the combiner body; a sealing module is arranged between the protective top cover and the combiner body, and the sealing module includes a sealing structure, a connecting structure and a glue injection structure. The sealing structure is arranged between the protective top cover and the combiner body and forms an annular glue injection space. The connecting structure is arranged between the protective top cover and the combiner body and makes the protective top cover and the combiner body fit and lock with each other. The glue injection structure is arranged on the protective top cover, and during the process of the protective top cover and the combiner body fitting and locking with each other, the glue injection structure fills the sealing glue into the glue injection space.
[0008] Optionally, the sealing structure includes an inner sealing ring and an outer sealing ring. The inner sealing ring is fixedly arranged on the combiner body, and the protective top cover is provided with an inner sealing groove which is inlaid and adapted to the inner sealing ring. The outer sealing ring is fixedly arranged on the combiner body, and the protective top cover is provided with an outer sealing groove which is inlaid and adapted to the outer sealing ring. The connecting structure includes a plurality of connecting mechanisms and a fixing mechanism. The plurality of connecting mechanisms are all movably arranged on the protective top cover, the fixing mechanism is fixedly arranged on the combiner body, and the connecting mechanism is threadedly connected to the fixing mechanism. The glue injection structure includes an inner compression ring and an outer compression ring. The inner compression ring is embedded in the inner sealing groove, and an inner extrusion cavity for filling the sealing glue is formed between the inner compression ring and the inner sealing groove. The outer compression ring is embedded in the outer sealing groove, and an outer extrusion cavity for filling the sealing glue is formed between the outer compression ring and the outer sealing groove. The inner compression ring and the outer compression ring are respectively used for extruding the sealing glue reserved in the inner extrusion cavity and the outer extrusion cavity. The protective top cover is provided with an upper semi-circular groove, and the combiner body is provided with a lower semi-circular groove, and the upper semi-circular groove and the lower semi-circular groove are closed to form the glue injection space. An injection channel is connected between the inner extrusion cavity and the outer extrusion cavity and the upper semi-circular groove, and an outlet channel is connected between the fixing mechanism and the lower semi-circular groove.
[0009] Optionally, reference rings are arranged in both the outer sealing groove and the inner sealing groove. When the inner extrusion cavity is formed between the inner compression ring and the inner sealing groove and the outer extrusion cavity is formed between the outer compression ring and the outer sealing groove, the two reference rings respectively abut against the inner compression ring and the outer compression ring, and the sum of the volumes of the outer extrusion cavity and the inner extrusion cavity is greater than the sum of the volumes of the glue injection space, the injection channel and the outlet channel.
[0010] Optionally, the connecting mechanism is provided with an external thread, and the pitch of the external thread is 1.0 - 1.5 mm. The fixing mechanism is provided with a threaded hole adapted to be connected to the external thread, and the clearance between the external thread and the threaded hole is 0.05 - 0.10 mm. The glue outlet channel is connected to the middle of the threaded hole, and the aperture of the connection between the glue outlet channel and the threaded hole is 1.0 - 1.5 mm.
[0011] Optionally, the pitch of the external thread is 1.2 mm, the clearance between the external thread and the threaded hole is 0.06 mm, and the aperture of the connection between the glue outlet channel and the threaded hole is 1.2 mm.
[0012] Optionally, the connecting mechanism includes a rotating column, a hexagonal column, a connecting part, and a synchronous pulley. The protective top cover is fixedly provided with a flange part. The rotating column is rotatably arranged on the flange part. The rotating column is provided with a knob groove. The hexagonal column is fixedly arranged on the rotating column. The connecting part is slidably sleeved on the hexagonal column, and the external thread is arranged on the connecting part so that the connecting part is threadedly connected to the fixing mechanism. The synchronous pulley is fixedly arranged on the rotating column, and a synchronous belt is detachably connected between multiple groups of synchronous pulleys.
[0013] Optionally, the protective top cover and the combiner body are configured as a quasi-rectangular structure. There are four groups of connecting mechanisms, and the four groups of connecting mechanisms are distributed at the four corner positions of the protective top cover.
[0014] Optionally, it further includes a positioning module. The positioning module includes multiple groups of positioning columns, and all the multiple groups of positioning columns are fixedly arranged on the combiner body. The protective top cover is provided with a positioning groove adapted to be embedded with the inner sealing ring.
[0015] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0016] After waiting for the sealant to solidify, not only is the seal achieved between the protective top cover and the combiner body through the sealing ring, but also through the sealant, forming a double-sealing effect between the protective top cover and the combiner body, enabling the combiner to have good waterproof performance when applied to the outdoor installation environment;
[0017] Since the sum of the volumes of the outer extrusion cavity and the inner extrusion cavity is greater than the sum of the volumes of the glue injection space, the glue inlet channel, and the glue outlet channel, when the area (including the upper semi-circular groove and the lower semi-circular groove) jointly formed by the inner sealing ring, the outer sealing ring, the protective top cover, and the combiner body continuously shrinks, the sealant is forced to penetrate into the connection gap between the inner sealing ring and the inner sealing groove and the connection gap between the outer sealing ring and the outer sealing groove, thereby improving the sealing effect between the protective top cover and the combiner body. The sealant is forced to penetrate into the clearance between the external thread and the threaded hole, thereby improving the connection stability between the protective top cover and the combiner body;
[0018] During the process of gradually screwing the external thread into the threaded hole, the sealant flowing out from the glue outlet channel in the middle of the threaded hole can, under the drive of the external thread, increase the contact surface between the sealant and the threaded hole, thereby further enhancing the connection stability between the protective top cover and the combiner body. Description of the Drawings
[0019] Figure 1 is the three-dimensional view of the overall structure of this application.
[0020] Figure 2 is the top view of the overall structure of this application.
[0021] Figure 3 is the top view of the combiner body in this application.
[0022] Figure 4 is the exploded view of the overall structure of this application.
[0023] Figure 5 is Figure 2 the cross-sectional view along A - A in
[0024] Figure 6 is the cross-sectional view of the sealing module in the unused state in this application.
[0025] Figure 7 is the cross-sectional view of the sealing module in the used state in this application.
[0026] Description of the Reference Numerals: 1. Combiner body; 2. Protective top cover; 3. Sealing module; 31. Sealing structure; 311. Inner sealing ring; 312. Outer sealing ring; 313. Inner sealing groove; 314. Outer sealing groove; 32. Connection structure; 321. Connection mechanism; 322. Fixing mechanism; 33. Glue injection structure; 331. Inner compression ring; 332. Outer compression ring; 4. Positioning module; 41. Positioning post; 42. Positioning groove; 51. Circuit element; 52. Input connector; 53. Output connector; 61. Upper semi-circular groove; 62. Lower semi-circular groove; 63. Glue inlet channel; 64. Glue outlet channel; 7. Reference ring; 81. Rotating column; 82. Hexagonal column; 83. Connection part; 84. Synchronous pulley; 85. Flange part; 86. Timing belt. Detailed Description of the Embodiment
[0027] The following will Figures 1 to 7 further elaborate on this application in detail with reference to the attached
[0028] This application discloses a phase-shifting combiner.
[0029] Refer to Figures 1-7, the combined path coupler includes a coupler body 1, a protective top cover 2, a sealing module 3 and a positioning module 4; among them, both the coupler body 1 and the protective top cover 2 are configured as a rectangular-like structure similar to a rectangular body. The coupler body 1 is a housing structure. A circuit element 51 is arranged in the inner cavity of the coupler body 1, and an input connector 52 and an output connector 53 connected to the circuit element 51 are respectively arranged on both sides of the coupler body 1. The protective top cover 2 is arranged on the top of the coupler body 1 to protect the circuit element 51 in the inner cavity of the coupler body 1; the sealing module 3 is arranged between the protective top cover 2 and the coupler body 1, and the sealing structure 31 is used to seal and connect the coupler body 1 and the protective top cover 2, so that the coupler has good waterproof performance when applied to an outdoor installation environment, and tries to avoid water vapor entering the inner cavity of the coupler body 1 and causing the circuit element 51 to fail and stop working; the positioning module 4 can achieve positioning and alignment during the process of the sealing structure 31 sealing and connecting the coupler body 1 and the protective top cover 2, and improve the sealing connection effect.
[0030] The sealing module 3 specifically includes a sealing structure 31, a connecting structure 32 and a glue injection structure 33; among them, the sealing structure 31 is arranged between the protective top cover 2 and the coupler body 1 and forms an annular glue injection space. The connecting structure 32 is arranged between the protective top cover 2 and the coupler body 1, and the connecting structure 32 is used to tightly fit and lock the protective top cover 2 and the coupler body 1. The glue injection structure 33 is arranged on the protective top cover 2. The inside of the glue injection structure 33 is provided with sealant, and during the process of tightly fitting and locking the protective top cover 2 and the coupler body 1, the glue injection structure 33 fills the sealant into the glue injection space. The connecting structure 32 tightly fits and locks the protective top cover 2 and the coupler body 1, and during the tightly fitting and locking process, the glue injection structure 33 fills the reserved sealant between the protective top cover 2 and the coupler body 1, so that in addition to the sealing effect of the sealing structure 31 between the protective top cover 2 and the coupler body 1, the sealing effect of the solidified sealant is also increased. The double sealing effect enables the coupler to have good waterproof performance when applied to an outdoor installation environment, and tries to avoid water vapor entering the inner cavity of the coupler body 1 and causing the circuit element 51 to fail and stop working.
[0031] The sealing structure 31 specifically includes an inner sealing ring 311 and an outer sealing ring 312. Both the inner sealing ring 311 and the outer sealing ring 312 are in the structure of annular rubber rings. The difference is that the contour size of the outer sealing ring 312 is larger than that of the inner sealing ring 311, so that the inner sealing ring 311 and the outer sealing ring 312 are distributed inside and outside; among them, the inner sealing ring 311 is fixedly arranged in a groove reserved at the top of the combiner body 1 by an adhesive method. An inner sealing groove 313 adapted to be embedded with the inner sealing ring 311 is arranged on one side of the protective top cover 2 facing the combiner body 1. The outer sealing ring 312 is fixedly arranged in a groove reserved at the top of the combiner body 1. An outer sealing groove 314 adapted to be embedded with the outer sealing ring 312 is arranged on one side of the protective top cover 2 facing the combiner body 1; when the protective top cover 2 and the combiner body 1 are closed, the inner sealing ring 311 is embedded in the inner sealing groove 313, and the outer sealing ring 312 is embedded in the outer sealing groove 314, so as to form a sealing effect between the protective top cover 2 and the combiner body 1, enabling the combiner to have good waterproof performance when applied to an outdoor installation environment.
[0032] The connecting structure 32 specifically includes multiple groups of connecting mechanisms 321 and a fixing mechanism 322; among them, a flange portion 85 is fixedly arranged on the outer periphery of the side of the protective top cover 2 away from the combiner body 1, which is used to provide an installation basis for the connecting mechanism 321. There are four groups of connecting mechanisms 321, and the four groups of connecting mechanisms 321 are distributed on the flange portions 85 at the four corner positions of the protective top cover 2. And each group of connecting mechanisms 321 is movably arranged on the protective top cover 2. The fixing mechanism 322 is fixedly arranged on the outer periphery of the top of the combiner body 1, also forming a flange structure, and the connecting mechanism 321 is arranged in a threaded hole reserved by the fixing mechanism 322 through a threaded connection method.
[0033] Each set of connection mechanisms 321 specifically includes a rotating column 81, a hexagonal column 82, a connection part 83, and a synchronous pulley 84. Among them, since a flange part 85 is fixedly arranged on the outer periphery of the side of the protective top cover 2 away from the duplexer body 1, the rotating column 81 can be rotatably arranged on the flange part 85. The specific rotation method is that the rotating column 81 penetrates through the flange part 85. A limiting disc is arranged on the outer periphery of the rotating column 81, and a limiting circular groove adapted to the limiting disc is arranged on the flange part 85, so that the rotating column 81 rotates relative to the flange part 85. A knob groove with a cross structure is arranged at the top of the rotating column 81. The top of the hexagonal column 82 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotating column 81. The connection part 83 is slidably sleeved on the bottom of the hexagonal column 82. The specific sliding method is that a hexagonal hole slidably adapted to the hexagonal column 82 is arranged in the center of the connection part 83, a limiting sliding groove is arranged on the inner periphery of the hexagonal hole, and a limiting sliding block is arranged at the bottom of the hexagonal column 82, and the limiting sliding block is slidably arranged in the limiting sliding groove, so that synchronous rotation can be carried out between the rotating column 81 and the connection part 83, relative sliding can be carried out between the rotating column 81 and the connection part 83 at the same time, and the rotating column 81 and the connection part 83 can be kept connected and will not be separated from each other at the same time. An external thread is arranged on the outer periphery of the connection part 83, so that the connection mechanism 321 can be arranged in a threaded hole reserved by the fixing mechanism 322 through a threaded connection method, that is, the connection part 83 is threadedly connected to the fixing mechanism 322. The synchronous pulley 84 is fixedly arranged on the rotating column 81, and a synchronous belt 86 is detachably connected between the four groups of synchronous pulleys 84. The synchronous pulley 84 is a toothed belt pulley, and the synchronous belt 86 is a toothed belt. The toothed belt is connected between the four groups of synchronous pulleys 84 by using the slightly stretchable performance of the toothed belt, or the toothed belt is removed from the four groups of synchronous pulleys 84 by using the slightly stretchable performance of the toothed belt, which realizes the detachable connection between the four groups of synchronous pulleys 84 and the synchronous belt 86.
[0034] The glue injection structure 33 specifically includes an inner compression ring 331 and an outer compression ring 332. Both the inner compression ring 331 and the outer compression ring 332 are annular rubber ring structures. The difference is that the contour size of the outer compression ring 332 is larger than that of the inner compression ring 331, so that the inner compression ring 331 and the outer compression ring 332 are distributed inside and outside, and the position of the inner compression ring 331 corresponds to the inner sealing groove 313, and the position of the outer compression ring 332 corresponds to the outer sealing groove 314; that is, the inner compression ring 331 is movably embedded in the inner sealing groove 313, and an inner extrusion cavity for filling sealant is formed between the inner compression ring 331 and the inner sealing groove 313. The outer compression ring 332 is movably embedded in the outer sealing groove 314, and an outer extrusion cavity for filling sealant is formed between the outer compression ring 332 and the outer sealing groove 314; first, an appropriate amount of sealant is filled in the inner sealing groove 313 and the outer sealing groove 314, then the inner compression ring 331 is embedded in the inner sealing groove 313, and then the outer compression ring 332 is embedded in the outer sealing groove 314, so that the sealant reserved in the inner extrusion cavity and the outer extrusion cavity can be respectively extruded through the inner compression ring 331 and the outer compression ring 332; on the side of the protective top cover 2 facing the combiner body 1, there is an inwardly concave upper semi-circular groove 61. The upper semi-circular groove 61 is located between the inner sealing groove 313 and the outer sealing groove 314. On the side of the combiner body 1 facing the protective top cover 2, there is an inwardly concave lower semi-circular groove 62. The lower semi-circular groove 62 is located between the inner sealing ring 311 and the outer sealing ring 312. When the upper semi-circular groove 61 and the lower semi-circular groove 62 are closed together, the above-mentioned glue injection space can be jointly formed. There are glue inlet channels 63 connecting the inner extrusion cavity and the outer extrusion cavity with the upper semi-circular groove 61, and there is a glue outlet channel 64 connecting the middle part of the threaded hole of the fixing mechanism 322 with the lower semi-circular groove 62.
[0035] The positioning module 4 specifically includes four groups of positioning posts 41. The four groups of positioning posts 41 are distributed at the four corner positions of the combiner body 1. The four groups of positioning posts 41 are all fixedly arranged on the combiner body 1. Positioning grooves 42 adapted to be embedded with the inner sealing ring 311 are provided at the four corner positions of the protective top cover 2.
[0036] In this embodiment, reference rings 7 are provided in both the outer sealing groove 314 and the inner sealing groove 313. On the one hand, the amount of sealant in the outer sealing groove 314 and the inner sealing groove 313 is judged by the position of the reference rings 7. When an inner extrusion cavity is formed between the inner compression ring 331 and the inner sealing groove 313 and an outer extrusion cavity is formed between the outer compression ring 332 and the outer sealing groove 314, the two reference rings 7 respectively abut against the inner compression ring 331 and the outer compression ring 332, forming a temporary fixation for the inner compression ring 331 and the outer compression ring 332, and trying to prevent the inner compression ring 331 and the outer compression ring 332 from detaching from the protective top cover 2 and being lost during the installation process; wherein, the sum of the volumes of the outer extrusion cavity and the inner extrusion cavity is greater than the sum of the volumes of the glue injection space, the glue inlet channels 63 and the glue outlet channel 64.
[0037] In this embodiment, the pitch of the external thread of the connecting mechanism 321 is 1.0 - 1.5 mm, specifically 1.2 mm, and the clearance between the external thread and the threaded hole is 0.05 - 0.10 mm, specifically 0.06 mm. The aperture of the glue outlet channel 64 connected to the middle of the threaded hole at the connection with the threaded hole is 1.0 - 1.5 mm, specifically 1.2 mm.
[0038] Implementation principle:
[0039] S1. Inject an appropriate amount of sealant into the outer seal groove 314 and the inner seal groove 313 of the protective top cover 2 according to the position of the reference ring 7.
[0040] S2. Actively embed the inner compression ring 331 into the inner seal groove 313 so that an inner extrusion cavity filled with sealant is formed between the inner compression ring 331 and the inner seal groove 313. Actively embed the outer compression ring 332 into the outer seal groove 314 so that an outer extrusion cavity filled with sealant is formed between the outer compression ring 332 and the outer seal groove 314. At this time, if the inner compression ring 331 and the outer compression ring 332 are extruded by an external force, the sealant reserved in the inner extrusion cavity and the outer extrusion cavity can be extruded respectively.
[0041] S3. Use the cooperation of the positioning post 41 and the positioning groove 42 to close and cover the protective top cover 2 on the combiner body 1 so that the inner sealing ring 311 is embedded in the inner seal groove 313 and the outer sealing ring 312 is embedded in the outer seal groove 314.
[0042] S4. Use the slightly stretchable performance of the synchronous belt 86 to connect it between the four synchronous wheels 84. Rotate the rotating column 81 to drive the connecting part 83 to be threadedly connected to the threaded hole, realizing the connection between the connecting mechanism 321 and the fixing mechanism 322, and also realizing the connection between the protective top cover 2 and the combiner body 1. During this process, the inner sealing ring 311 is embedded to push the inner compression ring 331 to extrude the sealant in the inner extrusion cavity, and the outer sealing ring 312 is embedded to push the outer compression ring 332 to extrude the sealant in the outer extrusion cavity. The sealant is first extruded through the glue inlet channel 63 into the area jointly formed by the inner sealing ring 311, the outer sealing ring 312, the protective top cover 2, and the combiner body 1 (including the upper semi-circular groove 61 and the lower semi-circular groove 62), and then the sealant is extruded into the threaded hole through the glue outlet channel 64.
[0043] S5. After waiting for the sealant to solidify, not only is the seal between the protective top cover 2 and the combiner body 1 achieved through the sealing ring, but also through the sealant, forming a double-sealing effect between the protective top cover 2 and the combiner body 1, enabling the combiner to have better waterproof performance when applied to an outdoor installation environment.
[0044] It is worth mentioning that in the above S4, since the sum of the volumes of the outer extrusion cavity and the inner extrusion cavity is greater than the sum of the volumes of the glue injection space, the glue inlet channel 63, and the glue outlet channel 64. When the area formed by the inner sealing ring 311, the outer sealing ring 312, the protective top cover 2, and the combiner body 1 (including the upper semi-circular groove 61 and the lower semi-circular groove 62) is continuously shrinking, the sealant is forced to penetrate into the connection gap between the inner sealing ring 311 and the inner sealing groove 313, and the connection gap between the outer sealing ring 312 and the outer sealing groove 314, thereby improving the sealing effect between the protective top cover 2 and the combiner body 1. The sealant is forced to penetrate into the mating gap between the external thread and the threaded hole, thereby improving the connection stability between the protective top cover 2 and the combiner body 1.
[0045] In addition, during the process of gradually screwing the external thread into the threaded hole, the sealant flowing out from the glue outlet channel 64 in the middle of the threaded hole can drive the sealant under the drive of the external thread, increasing the contact surface between the sealant and the threaded hole, thereby further improving the connection stability between the protective top cover 2 and the combiner body 1.
[0046] The embodiments of this specific implementation manner are all preferred embodiments of this application, and do not limit the protection scope of this application accordingly. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of this application should be covered within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A phase-shift combiner, characterized in that: include A combiner body (1), wherein a circuit element (51) is disposed in an inner cavity of the combiner body (1), and an input connector (52) and an output connector (53) connected to the circuit element (51) are disposed on both sides of the combiner body (1); A protective top cover (2), the protective top cover (2) being arranged on the top of the combiner body (1) and used to protect the circuit elements (51) in the inner cavity of the combiner body (1); A sealing module (3), the sealing module (3) is arranged between the protective top cover (2) and the combiner body (1), the sealing module (3) comprises a sealing structure (31), a connecting structure (32) and a glue injection structure (33), the sealing structure (31) is arranged between the protective top cover (2) and the combiner body (1) and forms an annular glue injection space, the connecting structure (32) is arranged between the protective top cover (2) and the combiner body (1) and enables the protective top cover (2) and the combiner body (1) to fit and lock together, the glue injection structure (33) is arranged on the protective top cover (2), and in the process of the protective top cover (2) and the combiner body (1) fitting and locking together, the glue injection structure (33) fills the glue injection space with sealant; The sealing structure (31) comprises an inner sealing ring (311) and an outer sealing ring (312), wherein the inner sealing ring (311) is fixedly arranged on the combiner body (1), the protective top cover (2) is provided with an inner sealing groove (313) embedded and matched with the inner sealing ring (311), the outer sealing ring (312) is fixedly arranged on the combiner body (1), and the protective top cover (2) is provided with an outer sealing groove (314) embedded and matched with the outer sealing ring (312); the connecting structure (32) comprises a plurality of connecting mechanisms (321) and fixing mechanisms (322), wherein the plurality of connecting mechanisms (321) are movably arranged on the protective top cover (2), the fixing mechanisms (322) are fixedly arranged on the combiner body (1), and the connecting mechanisms (321) are threadedly connected to the fixing mechanisms (322); the glue injection structure (33) comprises an inner compression ring (331) and an outer compression ring (332), wherein the inner compression ring The inner compression ring (331) is embedded in the inner sealing groove (313), and an inner extrusion cavity for filling the sealant is formed between the inner compression ring (331) and the inner sealing groove (313). The outer compression ring (332) is embedded in the outer sealing groove (314), and an outer extrusion cavity for filling the sealant is formed between the outer compression ring (332) and the outer sealing groove (314). The inner compression ring (331) and the outer compression ring (332) are respectively used to press the inner extrusion cavity and the outer extrusion cavity. The reserved sealant is extruded, the protective top cover (2) is provided with an upper semicircular groove (61), the combiner body (1) is provided with a lower semicircular groove (62), and the upper semicircular groove (61) and the lower semicircular groove (62) are combined to form the glue injection space, the inner extrusion cavity and the outer extrusion cavity are connected to the upper semicircular groove (61) with a glue inlet channel (63), and the fixing mechanism (322) and the lower semicircular groove (62) are connected with a glue outlet channel (64).
2. A phase-shift combiner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer sealing groove (314) and the inner sealing groove (313) are both provided with reference rings (7), and when an inner extrusion cavity is formed between the inner compression ring (331) and the inner sealing groove (313), and an outer extrusion cavity is formed between the outer compression ring (332) and the outer sealing groove (314), the two groups of reference rings (7) are respectively pressed against the inner compression ring (331) and the outer compression ring (332), and the sum of the volumes of the outer extrusion cavity and the inner extrusion cavity is greater than the sum of the volumes of the glue injection space, the glue inlet channel (63) and the glue outlet channel (64).
3. A phase-shift combiner according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (321) is provided with an external thread, and the pitch of the external thread is 1.0-1.5 mm. The fixing mechanism (322) is provided with a threaded hole connected and adapted to the external thread, and the matching clearance between the external thread and the threaded hole is 0.05-0.10 mm. The glue outlet channel (64) is connected to the middle of the threaded hole, and the hole diameter of the connection between the glue outlet channel (64) and the threaded hole is 1.0-1.5 mm.
4. A phase-shift combiner according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pitch of the external thread is 1.2 mm, the matching clearance between the external thread and the threaded hole is 0.06 mm, and the hole diameter at the connection between the glue outlet channel (64) and the threaded hole is 1.2 mm.
5. A phase-shift combiner according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (321) comprises a rotating column (81), a hexagonal column (82), a connecting portion (83) and a synchronous wheel (84); the protective top cover (2) is fixedly provided with a flange portion (85); the rotating column (81) is rotatably provided on the flange portion (85); the rotating column (81) is provided with a knob groove; the hexagonal column (82) is fixedly provided on the rotating column (81); the connecting portion (83) is slidably sleeved on the hexagonal column (82); and the external thread is provided on the connecting portion (83) so that the connecting portion (83) is threadedly connected to the fixing mechanism (322); the synchronous wheel (84) is fixedly provided on the rotating column (81); and a plurality of groups of the synchronous wheels (84) are detachably connected with a synchronous belt (86).
6. A phase-shift combiner according to claim 5, characterized in that: The protective top cover (2) and the combiner body (1) are configured as a quasi-rectangular structure, and the connecting mechanism (321) is configured in four groups, and the four groups of connecting mechanisms (321) are distributed at the four corners of the protective top cover (2).
7. The phase-shift combiner according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a positioning module (4), the positioning module (4) comprising a plurality of groups of positioning columns (41), the plurality of groups of positioning columns (41) being fixedly arranged on the combiner body (1), and the protective top cover (2) being provided with a positioning groove (42) which is embedded and matched with the inner sealing ring (311).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Double-layer waterproof outdoor combiner and combiner assembly
CN115224460A
Method utilizing sealing glue to fill full-band double-frequency combiner resonant chambers
CN106025469A
Shell of three-frequency combiner
CN213212349U