Modularized potted landscape forest tree breeding container

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of seedling raising and breeding, and provides a modular bonsai forest tree breeding container which comprises a breeding box, a water and fertilizer conveying pipeline and a breeding basin, the water and fertilizer conveying pipeline comprises a pipe joint module, the pipe joint module comprises a pipe joint part and a core part, and the pipe joint part comprises a longitudinal connecting pipe, a horizontal connecting pipe and a skirt frame; the core body part comprises a core sleeve, a core spring and a water guide hole, the core sleeve is slidably connected into the longitudinal connecting pipe, the water guide hole is formed in the surface of the core sleeve, the core spring is connected between the longitudinal connecting pipe and the core sleeve, a central sleeve is arranged on the surface of the breeding basin, and a radial grating and an L-shaped frame are arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the breeding basin respectively; the center sleeve is connected with the core sleeve in an inserted mode, the L-shaped frame abuts against the skirt frame, disassembly and assembly of any breeding basin cannot affect use of other breeding basins, and the potted landscape tree planting basin has the advantages of facilitating absorption, growth and development of potted landscape tree seeds, being convenient to disassemble and assemble and achieving modular cultivation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation and breeding, and in particular to a modular bonsai tree breeding container. Background Art

[0002] Modular breeding of bonsai trees is a breeding method that combines bonsai art and modern breeding technology. It aims to improve the breeding efficiency and quality of bonsai trees in a modular way. This breeding method not only focuses on the growth characteristics and ornamental value of trees, but also takes into account their performance in bonsai art. It has the advantages of phased breeding, good flexibility, optimized resource allocation, and reduced time cost.

[0003] After searching, the existing announcement number A01G9 / 029 (20180101) discloses a landfill-type modular biological breeding device that can be quickly separated from the soil, including a breeding device body, a cultivation basket, a toggle handle, a support platform, a spring, a rotating shaft and a rotating groove. The upper end surface of the breeding device body is penetrated by a placement opening, and a cross-structured partition plate is welded inside the placement opening, and a lifting ring is welded to the upper end surface of the breeding device body outside the placement opening. Support platforms are provided at the upper edges of the placement opening and the partition plate, and rotatable pressing plates are provided on the upper end surfaces of the partition plates at both ends of the toggle handle. The landfill-type modular biological breeding device that can be quickly separated from the soil improves the structure of the existing crop planting rack, making the planting rack more suitable for cultivation and planting in outdoor farmland, and when it is necessary to sample the cultivated crops, the modular cultivation basket can be used to realize rapid and quantitative transfer sampling of crops in the area, which is convenient and fast.

[0004] During the modular breeding process of bonsai trees, when the bonsai trees in one of the seedling pots or seedling containers die or need to be transferred, the seedling pot needs to be removed. Since the modularly assembled seedling pots are irrigated or supplemented with water and fertilizer for each seedling pot or seedling container through pre-installed pipes, when one of the seedling pots is removed, the valve on the pipe connected to the seedling pot needs to be manually closed, otherwise it will affect the cultivation and use of other seedling pots. Due to the large number of pipes and valves and limited internal operating space, the manual operation of opening and closing the valves has great disadvantages and is not conducive to large-scale modular breeding of bonsai trees. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a modular bonsai tree breeding container, aiming to solve the problems existing in the existing modular biological breeding devices.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a modular bonsai tree breeding container, comprising a breeding box, and further comprising: A water and fertilizer delivery pipeline connected to the breeding box, the water and fertilizer delivery pipeline includes a pipe joint module, the pipe joint module includes a pipe joint part and a core part, the pipe joint part includes a longitudinal pipe, a horizontal pipe and a skirt frame, the horizontal pipe and the skirt frame are both fixedly connected to the longitudinal pipe, the core part includes a core sleeve, a core spring and a water guide hole, the core sleeve is slidably connected in the longitudinal pipe, the surface of the core sleeve is provided with a water guide hole, and the core spring is connected between the longitudinal pipe and the core sleeve; A breeding basin, wherein a central sleeve is arranged on the surface of the breeding basin, radial grids and L-shaped frames are arranged on the inner and outer sides of the breeding basin respectively, the radial grids are connected with the central sleeve, cultivation holes are arranged between a plurality of the radial grids, the central sleeve is plug-connected with the core sleeve, and the L-shaped frame is abutted against the skirt frame.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention, the water and fertilizer transport pipe also includes a central pipe and radial pipes, a plurality of the radial pipes are symmetrically connected to the surface of the central pipe, the horizontal connecting pipe is connected to the radial pipe, and a plurality of the central pipes are spliced ​​end to end.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention, it also includes a rotating disk, the longitudinal pipe is connected to the rotating disk, the rotating disk is connected to the breeding box, the inner wall of the breeding box is fixedly connected with a bracket, and the rotating disk is in sliding contact with the bracket.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, it also includes a water diversion pipe, the central pipe is connected to one end of the water diversion pipe, the water diversion pipe is connected to the bottom of the breeding box, and the other end of the water diversion pipe is connected to a liquid pump. The water pump transports water or water fertilizer to the core sleeve through the water diversion pipe, the central pipe, radial and horizontal connecting pipes and water guide holes, and then transports it to the radial grid through the central sleeve, and finally seeps into or drips into the breeding holes between the radial grids through the seepage holes, thereby replenishing water or fertilizer to the breeding soil or bonsai tree seeds in the breeding holes.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, the inner diameter of the longitudinal connecting pipe end is smaller than the outer diameter of the core sleeve.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, a rubber sleeve is fixedly mounted on the surface of the central sleeve, and an end of the core sleeve is in contact with an end of the rubber sleeve.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, the water and fertilizer delivery pipeline also includes a sealing member, and the sealing member is connected to one end of the central tube close to the top of the breeding box.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention, it also includes an air circulation module and a lighting module, and the air circulation module and the lighting module are both connected to the breeding box.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention, it also includes a sealing door and a control display, wherein the sealing door is connected to the breeding box, and the control display is connected to the sealing door.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: (1) the L-shaped frame is moved to the bottom of the skirt frame by pressing and rotating the breeding basin with the longitudinal connecting pipe as the axis, and then the breeding basin is slowly released. At this time, the upward elastic force of the core spring pushes the L-shaped frame against the bottom of the skirt frame. At this time, the water guide hole of the core sleeve is just aligned with the horizontal connecting pipe. The L-shaped frame is moved away from the bottom of the skirt frame by pressing and rotating the breeding basin with the longitudinal connecting pipe as the axis. The upward elastic force of the core spring is used to automatically reset the core sleeve. At this time, the water guide hole is located above the horizontal connecting pipe, and the core sleeve automatically blocks the horizontal connecting pipe. The disassembly and assembly of any breeding basin will not affect the use of other breeding basins, and the breeding basin has the characteristics of easy disassembly and assembly and modular cultivation.

[0016] (2) The water is transported to the radial grid through the central sleeve and finally seeps into or drips into the cultivation holes between the radial grids through the seepage holes. The method of using the seepage holes to supplement water or fertilizer is not only convenient for accurately controlling the amount of water or fertilizer, but also allows the water or fertilizer to fully penetrate into the cultivation soil, facilitating the absorption and growth of bonsai tree seeds. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a stereogram of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a stereoscopic diagram of a water and fertilizer delivery pipeline according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the disassembly of the pipe joint module according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a planar cross-sectional view of a pipe joint module according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a first stereoscopic view of a breeding pot according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 6 This is a second stereoscopic view of the breeding pot according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 7 This is an assembly diagram of a breeding basin and a pipe joint module according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional view of a breeding basin and a pipe joint module according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0025] Fig. 9 This is an assembly diagram of a rotating disk, a breeding basin and a pipe joint module according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] Fig.10 It is a plan cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0027] Reference numerals: 1-breeding box, 11-support; 2-water and fertilizer delivery pipeline, 21-central pipe, 22-radial pipe, 23-pipe joint module, 231-pipe joint part, 2311-longitudinal pipe, 2312-horizontal pipe, 2313-skirt frame, 232-core body, 2321-core sleeve, 2322-core spring, 2323-water guide hole, 24-seal; 3-breeding pot, 31-center sleeve, 311-rubber sleeve, 32-radial grid, 321-water seepage hole, 33-L-shaped frame; 4- rotating disk, 5- water pipe, 6- air circulation module, 7- lighting module, 8- sealing door, 9- control display. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0029] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0030] See also Figures 1 to 10 In one embodiment of the present invention, a modular bonsai tree breeding container includes a breeding box 1 and further includes: A water and fertilizer delivery pipeline 2 connected to the breeding box 1, the water and fertilizer delivery pipeline 2 includes a pipe joint module 23, the pipe joint module 23 includes a pipe joint part 231 and a core part 232, the pipe joint part 231 includes a longitudinal pipe 2311, a horizontal pipe 2312 and a skirt frame 2313, the horizontal pipe 2312 and the skirt frame 2313 are both fixedly connected to the longitudinal pipe 2311, the core part 232 includes a core sleeve 2321, a core spring 2322 and a water guide hole 2323, the core sleeve 2321 is slidably connected in the longitudinal pipe 2311, the surface of the core sleeve 2321 is provided with a water guide hole 2323, and the core spring 2322 is connected between the longitudinal pipe 2311 and the core sleeve 2321; A breeding pot 3, wherein a central sleeve 31 is arranged on the surface of the breeding pot 3, radial grids 32 and L-shaped frames 33 are arranged on the inner and outer sides of the breeding pot 3 respectively, the radial grids 32 are connected with the central sleeve 31, and cultivation holes are arranged between a plurality of radial grids 32, and seedlings of bonsai trees are cultivated in the cultivation holes, the central sleeve 31 is plug-connected with the core sleeve 2321, and the L-shaped frame 33 is abutted with the skirt frame 2313. It should be noted that the distance between the L-shaped frame 33 and the bottom of the breeding pot 3 is greater than the distance between the central sleeve 31 and the bottom of the breeding pot 3, so that the L-shaped frame 33 can be used to place the breeding pot 3 on the ground during transplanting.

[0031] See also Figure 2 and Fig. 9 Furthermore, the water and fertilizer delivery pipe also includes a central pipe 21 and radial pipes 22, a plurality of the radial pipes 22 are symmetrically connected to the surface of the central pipe 21, the horizontal connecting pipe 2312 is connected to the radial pipe 22, and a plurality of the central pipes 21 are spliced ​​end to end.

[0032] See also Fig. 9 and Fig.10 Further, it also includes a rotating disk 4, the longitudinal pipe 2311 is connected to the rotating disk 4, the rotating disk 4 is connected to the breeding box 1, the inner wall of the breeding box 1 is fixedly connected with a bracket 11, and the rotating disk 4 is in sliding contact with the bracket 11.

[0033] See also Fig.10 Furthermore, it also includes a water diversion pipe 5, the center pipe 21 is connected to one end of the water diversion pipe 5, the water diversion pipe 5 is connected to the bottom of the breeding box 1, and the other end of the water diversion pipe 5 is connected to a liquid pump. The center pipe 21 and the water diversion pipe 5 and the two center pipes 21 are connected by flanges or bolts, and the water diversion pipe 5 is installed in a bearing at the bottom of the breeding box 1.

[0034] In an embodiment of the present invention, the inner diameter of the end of the longitudinal connecting pipe 2311 is smaller than the outer diameter of the core sleeve 2321, a rubber sleeve 311 is fixedly provided on the surface of the central sleeve 31, the end of the core sleeve 2321 contacts the end of the rubber sleeve 311, and the water and fertilizer delivery pipeline 2 also includes a seal 24, which is a sealing plug or a sealing sleeve. The seal 24 is connected to one end of the central pipe 21 close to the top of the breeding box 1. When the upward elastic force of the core spring 2322 automatically resets the core sleeve 2321, the end of the longitudinal connecting pipe 2311 can axially limit the core sleeve 2321 to prevent the core sleeve 2321 from detaching from the longitudinal connecting pipe 2311, and a flow valve is installed at the water diversion pipe 5 to monitor and control the flow rate or flow of water and fertilizer.

[0035] See also Fig.10 In one embodiment of the present invention, it also includes an air circulation module 6 and a lighting module 7, and both the air circulation module 6 and the lighting module 7 are connected to the breeding box 1.

[0036] See also Figure 1 Furthermore, it also includes a sealing door 8 and a control display 9, wherein the sealing door 8 is connected to the breeding box 1, and the control display 9 is connected to the sealing door 8.

[0037] In the embodiment of the present invention, the air circulation module 6 is a fan or an air circulator, which is used to ensure the air circulation inside the breeding box 1. The lighting module 7 is a fill light tube or a light strip, which is used to ensure the photosynthesis of bonsai trees. Of course, a temperature and humidity sensor and a pH meter are also installed inside the breeding box 1 to monitor the temperature, humidity and pH value inside the breeding box 1 in real time.

[0038] Working principle: Assembly: First, install the horizontal pipe 2312 on the surface of the radial pipe 22, then install the radial pipe 22 on the surface of the central pipe 21, then install the longitudinal pipe 2311 in the through hole on the surface of the rotating disk 4, then fix one end of the central pipe 21 to the water pipe 5, then assemble another set of water and fertilizer delivery pipelines 2 with the rotating disk 4, and then splice or fix the two sets of central pipes 21 together end to end. When the last set of water and fertilizer delivery pipelines 2 is assembled, fix the seal 24. The L-shaped frame 33 is fixed at the end of the central tube 21, and then the central sleeve 31 is inserted into the core sleeve 2321 inside the longitudinal connecting pipe 2311. The L-shaped frame 33 is moved to the bottom of the skirt frame 2313 by pressing and rotating the breeding basin 3 with the longitudinal connecting pipe 2311 as the axis, and then the breeding basin 3 is slowly released. At this time, the upward elastic force of the core spring 2322 pushes the L-shaped frame 33 against the bottom of the skirt frame 2313, and the water guide hole 2323 of the core sleeve 2321 is aligned with the horizontal connecting pipe 2312.

[0039] Irrigation and fertilization: The water pump transports water or water-fertilizer to the core sleeve 2321 through the water pipe 5, the central pipe 21, the radial and horizontal connecting pipes 2312 and the water guide holes 2323, and then transports it to the radial grid 32 through the central sleeve 31, and finally seeps into or drips into the cultivation holes between the radial grids 32 through the seepage holes 321, so as to replenish water or fertilizer to the cultivation soil or bonsai tree seeds in the cultivation holes. The method of replenishing water or fertilizer through the seepage holes 321 draws on the drip irrigation technology. On the one hand, it is convenient to accurately control the amount of water or fertilizer, and on the other hand, it can make the water or fertilizer fully penetrate into the cultivation soil, which is convenient for the absorption and growth of bonsai tree seeds.

[0040] Disassembly process of breeding pot 3: first, rotate the dynamic water and fertilizer delivery pipeline 2 with the central tube 21 as the axis by rotating the rotating disk 4 until the breeding pot 3 to be dismantled is moved to a position close to the sealing door 8. At this time, the L-shaped frame 33 is removed from under the skirt frame 2313 by pressing and rotating the breeding pot 3 with the longitudinal connecting pipe 2311 as the axis, and the core sleeve 2321 is automatically reset by the upward elastic force of the core spring 2322. At this time, the water guide hole 2323 is located above the horizontal connecting pipe 2312, and the core sleeve 2321 automatically blocks the horizontal connecting pipe 2312, which will not affect other pipe joint modules 23 or breeding pots 3, and has the characteristics of easy disassembly and assembly and modular cultivation.

[0041] To summarize, the L-shaped frame 33 is moved to the bottom of the skirt frame 2313 by pressing and rotating the breeding basin 3 with the longitudinal connecting pipe 2311 as the axis, and then the breeding basin 3 is slowly released. At this time, the upward elastic force of the core spring 2322 causes the L-shaped frame 33 to abut against the bottom of the skirt frame 2313. At this time, the water guide hole 2323 of the core sleeve 2321 is just aligned with the horizontal connecting pipe 2312. The L-shaped frame 33 is removed from the bottom of the skirt frame 2313 by pressing and rotating the breeding basin 3 with the longitudinal connecting pipe 2311 as the axis, and the core sleeve 2321 is automatically reset by the upward elastic force of the core spring 2322. At this time, the water guide hole 2323 is located above the horizontal connecting pipe 2312, and the core sleeve 2321 automatically blocks the horizontal connecting pipe 2312. In this way, the disassembly and assembly of any breeding basin 3 will not affect the use of other breeding basins 3, and it has the characteristics of easy disassembly and assembly and modular cultivation.

[0042] It is transported to the radial grid 32 through the central sleeve 31, and finally seeps into or drips into the cultivation holes between the radial grids 32 through the seepage holes 321. The method of replenishing water or fertilizer through the seepage holes 321 is convenient for accurately controlling the amount of water or fertilizer on the one hand, and on the other hand, it can make the water or fertilizer fully penetrate into the cultivation soil, which is convenient for the absorption and growth of bonsai tree seeds.

[0043] For those skilled in the art, although several embodiments and examples of the present invention have been described, these embodiments and examples are provided as examples and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. These new embodiments can be implemented in various other ways, and various omissions, substitutions, and changes can be made without departing from the scope of the main purpose of the invention.

[0044] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A modular bonsai tree breeding container, comprising a breeding box (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A water and fertilizer delivery pipeline (2) connected to a breeding box (1), the water and fertilizer delivery pipeline (2) comprising a pipe joint module (23), the pipe joint module (23) comprising a pipe joint portion (231) and a core portion (232), the pipe joint portion (231) comprising a longitudinal pipe joint (2311), a horizontal pipe joint (2312) and a skirt frame (2313), the horizontal pipe joint (2312) and the skirt frame (2313) both being fixedly connected to the longitudinal pipe joint (2311), the core portion (232) comprising a core sleeve (2321), a core spring (2322) and a water guide hole (2323), the core sleeve (2321) being slidably connected in the longitudinal pipe joint (2311), the surface of the core sleeve (2321) being provided with a water guide hole (2323), and the core spring (2322) being connected between the longitudinal pipe joint (2311) and the core sleeve (2321); A breeding basin (3), wherein a central sleeve (31) is arranged on the surface of the breeding basin (3), radial grids (32) and L-shaped frames (33) are arranged on the inner and outer sides of the breeding basin (3), respectively, the radial grids (32) are connected with the central sleeve (31), and cultivation holes are arranged between a plurality of the radial grids (32), the central sleeve (31) is plug-connected with a core sleeve (2321), and the L-shaped frame (33) is in contact with a skirt frame (2313).

2. A modular bonsai tree breeding container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water and fertilizer transport pipe further comprises a central pipe (21) and radial pipes (22), a plurality of the radial pipes (22) are symmetrically connected to the surface of the central pipe (21), the horizontal connecting pipe (2312) is connected to the radial pipe (22), and a plurality of the central pipes (21) are spliced ​​end to end.

3. The modular bonsai tree breeding container according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a rotating disk (4), the longitudinal pipe (2311) being connected to the rotating disk (4), the rotating disk (4) being connected to the breeding box (1), the inner wall of the breeding box (1) being fixedly connected to a bracket (11), the rotating disk (4) being in sliding contact with the bracket (11).

4. The modular bonsai tree breeding container according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also comprises a water diversion pipe (5), the central pipe (21) is connected to one end of the water diversion pipe (5), the water diversion pipe (5) is connected to the bottom of the breeding box (1), and the other end of the water diversion pipe (5) is connected to a liquid pump.

5. The modular bonsai tree breeding container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the end of the longitudinal connecting pipe (2311) is smaller than the outer diameter of the core sleeve (2321).

6. The modular bonsai tree breeding container according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber sleeve (311) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the central sleeve (31), and an end of the core sleeve (2321) is in contact with an end of the rubber sleeve (311).

7. The modular bonsai tree breeding container according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water and fertilizer delivery pipeline (2) further comprises a sealing member (24), wherein the sealing member (24) is connected to one end of the central tube (21) close to the top of the breeding box (1).

8. The modular bonsai tree breeding container according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises an air circulation module (6) and a light module (7), and both the air circulation module (6) and the light module (7) are connected to the breeding box (1).

9. The modular bonsai tree breeding container according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a sealed door (8) and a control display (9), wherein the sealed door (8) is connected to the breeding box (1), and the control display (9) is connected to the sealed door (8).

Images