Pneumatic high-speed nail gun device
By designing a pneumatic high-speed nail gun device, the use of automatic feeding and pneumatic control to achieve fast and efficient nail punching, it solves the fatigue problem caused by workers' long-term handheld nail gun operation, and adapts to the use of small spaces through a compact structure, improving work efficiency and application scenarios.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510417925.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
AI Technical Summary
When used, workers use existing nail gun equipment to operate with nail guns for a long time. The labor intensity is high, which is easy to cause fatigue, which will affect the quality and efficiency of work. At the same time, the automatic nail gun is too large and difficult to use in a narrow space.
A pneumatic high-speed nail gun device is designed, including an L-shaped nail gun mount, a nail gun main body, a nail storage cartridge, a nail push mold and a nail push cylinder. It can achieve fast and efficient nail punching through automatic feeding and pneumatic control. The device has a compact structure and is suitable for use in narrow spaces.
The device is adjustable in nailing speed, which reduces the time and work interruption frequency of nailing, reduces the labor intensity of workers, improves work efficiency and comfort, and can work flexibly in a narrow space, broadening application scenarios.
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Figure CN119973930A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of nail gun devices, and more particularly to a pneumatic high-speed nail gun device. Background Art
[0002] In many industrial production and construction scenarios, nailing is a common operation. At present, the existing nail gun equipment on the market has many shortcomings. Traditional handheld nail guns can only load one row of nails at a time. During long-term continuous operation, frequent nailing operations will take a lot of time and seriously affect production efficiency. For example, in large-scale furniture manufacturing workshops, workers use handheld nail guns for nailing work. The capacity of handheld nail guns is small. When the nails in the nail gun are used up, the work will be interrupted and the workers will need to add nails, which greatly affects the production rhythm. Moreover, workers hold nail guns for a long time, the labor intensity is high, and they are prone to fatigue, which in turn affects the quality and efficiency of work.
[0003] Some automatic nail guns, which are simply modified from handheld nail guns, have achieved the automatic nail feeding function to a certain extent, but their size is too large. This makes the size of the matching equipment head also increase accordingly, which not only takes up more working space, but also limits the miniaturization of the equipment and cannot meet some working environments that have strict requirements on the size of the equipment. For example, in decoration work in a small space, large nail guns are difficult to use, resulting in low work efficiency and increased construction difficulty and cost.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a pneumatic high-speed nail gun device to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a pneumatic high-speed nail gun device to solve the problem that when using the existing nail gun equipment mentioned in the above background technology, workers have to hold the nail gun for a long time, which has high labor intensity and is prone to fatigue, thereby affecting work quality and efficiency.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a pneumatic high-speed nail gun device, comprising an L-shaped nail gun mounting seat and a nail gun body, wherein the nail gun body is fixedly arranged below the L-shaped nail gun mounting seat and is used to quickly drive out the nails inside, a gun nozzle is arranged below the nail gun body, and the gun nozzle is used to guide the nails out and control the number of nails out, a nail storage bin is arranged on the nail gun body, a vertical bin nail space is arranged inside the nail storage bin for storing spare nails, a nail pushing mold is arranged below the nail storage bin, a nail pushing cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the side of the nail storage bin, the output end of the nail pushing cylinder is fixedly connected with the nail pushing mold and is used to drive the nail pushing mold to push the nails in the nail storage bin to automatically feed, a nail gun control air inlet is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the top of the nail gun body, and a compressed air inlet is also arranged on the back of the nail gun body;
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution, a control valve core, a striker piston, an air storage chamber 1, an air storage chamber 2, an air storage chamber 3 and an air storage chamber 4 are arranged inside the nail gun body, the control valve core is located below the air storage chamber 2, the striker piston is slidably arranged inside the control valve core, the air storage chamber 1 is communicated with the compressed air inlet, the air storage chamber 2 is located at the top of the nail gun body and is communicated with the nail gun control air inlet, the air storage chamber 3 is located above the control valve core and is communicated with the top of the control valve core for pushing the striker piston to move to drive out nails, the air storage chamber 4 is located on one side of the control valve core and is communicated with the bottom of the control valve core for assisting the striker piston in resetting;
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution, a cylinder hole 1 and a cylinder hole 2 are further provided inside the nail gun body, the cylinder hole 1 is opened at the top of the air storage chamber 4, and the air storage chamber 4 is connected to the air storage chamber 3 through the cylinder hole 2;
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution, it also includes an automatic control system, which is connected to the front and rear limit sensors and the control solenoid valve on the nail pushing cylinder, and is used to control the solenoid valve to realize automatic nailing and control the compressed air of the air inlet of the nail gun, thereby controlling the nail gun device to nail;
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution, the shape and size of the gun nozzle are designed to adapt to nails of different specifications to achieve accurate nail guiding and quantity control;
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution, the nailing speed of the nail gun device is adjusted within the range of 1-15 times / second.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. The pneumatic high-speed nail gun device of the present invention has an adjustable nailing speed. Compared with the traditional handheld nail gun, the single nailing interval time is greatly shortened. Its automatic nail feeding function and nail storage bin design reduce the nailing time and the frequency of workers' work interruption caused by nailing, making the production process more continuous and efficient. The automatic nail feeding and high-speed nailing functions reduce the workers' frequent manual nailing and long-term holding of the nail gun. Workers who use traditional handheld nail guns will feel obvious fatigue after long-term use, while the fatigue level of workers who use the nail gun of the present invention is significantly reduced, which reduces the labor intensity, improves the working comfort, and is conducive to workers maintaining a good working state for a long time;
[0014] 2. The overall structural design of the present invention is compact, and its size is greatly reduced compared to similar automatic nail guns on the market. This reduces the size of the head of the supporting equipment accordingly, and enables it to operate flexibly in a smaller space, broadening the application scenarios of the equipment. For example, it has obvious advantages in the fields of small furniture production and fine decoration. By optimizing the internal structure and adopting a reasonable pneumatic control principle, the nail gun device has a low failure rate and greatly improved stability, which reduces equipment maintenance time and cost and improves production continuity and reliability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0016] Figure 1 A front view of the overall structure of a pneumatic high-speed nail gun device provided by the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 A rear view of the overall structure of a pneumatic high-speed nail gun device provided by the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a pneumatic high-speed nail gun device provided by the present invention.
[0019] Description of reference numerals:
[0020] 1. L-shaped nail gun mounting base; 2. Nail gun body; 3. Gun nozzle; 4. Nail storage bin; 5. Nail pusher mold; 6. Nail pusher cylinder; 7. Nail gun control air inlet; 8. Compressed air inlet; 101. Control valve core; 102. Strike pin piston; 103. Cylinder hole two; 104. Air storage chamber three; 105. Air storage chamber one; 106. Air storage chamber four; 107. Air storage chamber two; 108. Cylinder hole one. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following is a description of the implementation of the present invention by specific embodiments. People familiar with the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0023] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a pneumatic high-speed nail gun device of this embodiment includes an L-shaped nail gun mounting seat 1 and a nail gun body 2. The L-shaped nail gun mounting seat 1 is used to realize the installation and fixation of the nail gun body 2 to ensure the stability of the nail gun body 2 during the working process. The nail gun body 2 is arranged below the L-shaped nail gun mounting seat 1, and a gun nozzle 3 is arranged below the nail gun body 2. The gun nozzle 3 is used for guiding nail output and controlling the number of nails output. The shape and size of the gun nozzle 3 are designed to adapt to nails of different specifications. A nail pushing mold 5 is arranged below the gun nozzle 3, and a nail storage bin 4 is arranged on the nail gun body 2. This layout design is reasonable, which is convenient for the nail gun body 2 to obtain the nails in the nail storage bin 4 and perform nailing operations. The gun nozzle 3 is located below the nail gun body 2 and is opposite to the nail pushing mold 5. The gun nozzle 3 plays a role in guiding nail output and accurately controlling the number of nails output, thereby ensuring that the nails can be accurately nailed into the target object.
[0024] A vertical nail storage space is provided inside the nail storage bin 4 for storing a large number of spare nails. A nail pushing cylinder 6 is installed at the bottom of the side of the storage bin. The nail pushing cylinder 6 is connected to the nail pushing mold 5. Front and rear limit sensors and a control solenoid valve are provided on the nail pushing cylinder 6. When working, the nail pushing cylinder 6 drives the nail pushing mold 5 to move, and pushes the nails in the storage bin to the nail gun in turn, realizing the automatic nail feeding function. The nail gun control air inlet 7 is arranged at the upper rear of the nail gun, and the compressed air inlet 8 is located on the side of the nail gun.
[0025] The nail gun body 2 is provided with an air storage chamber 1 105, an air storage chamber 2 107, an air storage chamber 3 104, an air storage chamber 4 106, a control valve core 101, a striker piston 102, a cylinder hole 108 and a cylinder hole 2 103 and other components. The control valve core 101 is located below the air storage chamber 2 107, and the striker piston 102 is slidably arranged inside the control valve core 101. The air storage chamber 1 105 is connected to the compressed air inlet 8. The air storage chamber 2 107 is located at the top of the nail gun body 2 and is connected to the nail gun control air inlet 7. The air storage chamber 3 104 is located above the control valve core 101 and is connected to the top of the control valve core 101 to push the striker piston 102 to move to drive out nails. Chamber four 106 is located on one side of the control valve core 101 and is connected to the bottom of the control valve core 101 to assist the resetting of the striker piston 102. The cylinder hole 108 is opened at the top of the air storage chamber four 106. The air storage chamber four 106 is connected to the air storage chamber three 104 through the cylinder hole 2 103. The air storage chamber one 105 continuously supplies compressed air through the working compressed air inlet 8. When the air storage chamber two 107 stops supplying compressed air through the nail gun controlling the air inlet 7, the control valve core 101 moves upward, and the compressed air enters the air storage chamber three 104, pushing the striker piston 102 to move downward quickly to drive the nail out. At the same time, compressed air is supplied to the air storage chamber four 106 through the cylinder hole 108. When the nail gun controls the air inlet 7 to deliver compressed air to the air storage chamber 2 107, the control valve core 101 moves downward, and the compressed air in the air storage chamber 4 106 enters the air storage chamber 3 104 through the cylinder hole 2 103, pushing the striker piston 102 upward to return to the initial position, completing a nailing cycle.
[0026] This device cooperates with an automatic control system such as a PLC, and utilizes the front and rear limit sensors of the nail pushing cylinder 6 to control the solenoid valve to realize the automatic nailing function, and adjusts the compressed air of the nail gun control air inlet 7 by controlling the solenoid valve, thereby accurately controlling the nailing frequency and action of the nail gun. The nailing speed of the nail gun device can be adjusted within the range of 1-15 times / second.
[0027] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pneumatic high-speed nail gun device, characterized in that: The invention comprises an L-shaped nail gun mounting seat (1) and a nail gun body (2), wherein the nail gun body (2) is fixedly arranged below the L-shaped nail gun mounting seat (1), a gun nozzle (3) is arranged below the nail gun body (2), and the gun nozzle (3) is used for guiding nail output and controlling the number of nail output; a nail storage bin (4) is arranged on the nail gun body (2), and a vertical nail storage space is arranged inside the nail storage bin (4) for storing spare nails; a nail pushing mold (5) is arranged below the nail storage bin (4); a nail pushing cylinder (6) is arranged at the bottom of the side of the nail storage bin (4), and front and rear limit sensors and a control solenoid valve are arranged on the nail pushing cylinder; the output end of the nail pushing cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to the nail pushing mold and is used to drive the nail pushing mold (5) to push the nails in the nail storage bin (4) to automatically feed; a nail gun control air inlet (7) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the top of the nail gun body (2), and a compressed air inlet (8) is also arranged on the back of the nail gun body (2).
2. A pneumatic high-speed nail gun device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nail gun body (2) is provided with a control valve core (101), a striker piston (102), an air storage chamber 1 (105), an air storage chamber 2 (107), an air storage chamber 3 (104) and an air storage chamber 4 (106). The control valve core (101) is located below the air storage chamber 2 (107). The striker piston (102) is slidably arranged inside the control valve core (101). The air storage chamber 1 (105) is connected to the compressed air inlet (8). Air chamber two (107) is located at the top of the nail gun body (2) and is connected to the nail gun control air inlet (7), the air storage chamber three (104) is located above the control valve core (101) and is connected to the top of the control valve core (101) for pushing the striker piston (102) to move to drive out the nail, and the air storage chamber four (106) is located on one side of the control valve core (101) and is connected to the bottom of the control valve core (101) for assisting the striker piston (102) to reset.
3. A pneumatic high-speed nail gun device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The nail gun body (2) is also provided with a cylinder hole one (108) and a cylinder hole two (103), wherein the cylinder hole one (108) is opened at the top of the air storage chamber four (106), and the air storage chamber four (106) is connected to the air storage chamber three (104) through the cylinder hole two (103).
4. A pneumatic high-speed nail gun device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an automatic control system, which is connected to the front and rear limit sensors and the control solenoid valve on the nail pushing cylinder (6) and is used to control the solenoid valve to achieve automatic nailing and control the compressed air of the nail gun control air inlet (7), thereby controlling the nail gun device to drive nails.
5. A pneumatic high-speed nail gun device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The shape and size of the gun nozzle (3) are designed to fit nails of different specifications.
6. A pneumatic high-speed nail gun device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The nailing speed of the nail gun device is adjusted within the range of 1-15 times / second.