Film crushing device

By designing a dust removal mechanism in the film crushing device and combining the spraying mechanism and swing mechanism, the problem of dust pollution during the crushing process is solved, and a more efficient crushing and a better working environment is achieved.

CN119974319AActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13SICHUAN MEINUO PRECISION MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510271342.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-08
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2045-03-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the crushing process, existing film crushers will raise dust on the surface, causing dust pollution and affecting the working environment.

Method used

A thin film crushing device is designed, including a dust removal mechanism, which uses a hydraulic motor to drive the transmission shaft to drive the fan to suck dust, and discharge the dust through the filter and air outlet duct to avoid contamination. At the same time, the spraying mechanism and the swing mechanism are used in combination to reduce the impact of static electricity through the conductivity of water and antistatic additives, and improve the crushing efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It effectively controls dust pollution during the crushing process, maintains a good working environment, and improves crushing efficiency and product quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of film crushing, and discloses a film crushing device which comprises a box body, a feeding port is formed in the front face of the box body, two electric crushing rollers are arranged in the box body, a discharging port is formed in the bottom of the box body, and a dust removal mechanism is arranged at the top of the box body. The hydraulic motor drives the transmission shaft to rotate to drive the fan to suck flying dust generated by film breaking in the box body into the air outlet pipe and discharge the flying dust into a factory waste gas treatment system, so that the dust is prevented from overflowing to pollute the working environment. The filter screen prevents film fragments from entering the air outlet pipe, and normal operation of the waste gas treatment system is guaranteed. Meanwhile, when the transmission shaft rotates, a cam pushes a movable plate to drive a scraper to move left and right to clean film fragments adsorbed at the bottom of the filter screen; the spherical ejector block, the spiral sliding rail, the support and the first spring are matched with one another, so that the ejector pin is inserted into the filter hole to eject blocked impurities, smoothness of the filter screen is guaranteed, a good dust removal effect is maintained, and stable operation of equipment is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of film pulverization, in particular to a film pulverization device. Background Art

[0002] Plastic film is a film made of polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene and other resins, used for packaging and as a coating layer. Plastic packaging and plastic packaging products occupy an increasingly larger share in the market, especially composite plastic flexible packaging, which has been widely used in food, medicine, chemical and other fields, among which food packaging accounts for the largest proportion, such as beverage packaging, food packaging, etc. These products have brought great convenience to people's lives. While plastic film brings convenience to people, it also causes pollution to the environment. Waste plastic film is not easy to degrade and takes a long time to degrade, so it is necessary to crush the waste plastic film for recycling and landfill, and to speed up the degradation of waste plastic film.

[0003] According to a Chinese patent with the publication number "CN118358085B", a thin film crusher is disclosed, which relates to the technical field of thin film recovery equipment, including a knife roller, a frame, and a mounting plate and a driving mechanism arranged on the frame. The knife roller includes a plurality of knife wheels arranged at equal intervals along the axial direction and a connecting ring arranged between two adjacent knife wheels. The knife wheels are provided with first blades at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, and the connecting ring is provided with second blades at equal intervals along the circumferential direction. The present invention realizes the crushing of thin films by the rotation of the first blade and the second blade; at the same time, when the first blade on one set of knife wheels rotates into the spacing of the other set of knife wheels, the first blade approaches the second blade on the second protruding portion, and the first blade and the second blade approach each other and cooperate with each other to shear the thin film, thereby improving the efficiency of thin film crushing.

[0004] The above patent improves the cutting effect of the film through multiple sets of cutters during use, but the dust attached to the surface of the plastic film will be blown up due to the vibration generated by the cutting, resulting in dust and causing the working environment to deteriorate. Therefore, a film crushing device is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a thin film crushing device in view of the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a thin film crushing device, comprising a box body, a feed inlet is arranged on the front of the box body, two electric crushing rollers are arranged inside the box body, a discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the box body, and a dust removal mechanism is arranged on the top of the box body;

[0007] The dust removal mechanism includes a hydraulic motor, a transmission shaft, a fan, an air outlet pipe, a filter, a cam, a movable plate, and a bracket;

[0008] The hydraulic motor is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, the transmission shaft is arranged inside the box body, the top end of the transmission shaft passes through the top inner wall of the box body and is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the hydraulic motor, the fan is fixedly connected to the middle part of the transmission shaft, and the dust in the box body is sucked upward by the rotation of the fan and discharged through the air outlet pipe, the air outlet pipe is arranged on the right side of the box body, and the right end of the air outlet pipe is connected to the factory's waste gas treatment pipeline system, the filter screen is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body, and the filter screen is arranged to prevent plastic film fragments from entering the air outlet pipe, and the bottom end of the transmission shaft rotates through the filter screen through the bearing and extends downward.

[0009] A limiting groove is penetrated through the top of the movable plate, and a limiting groove is penetrated through the middle of the transmission shaft. The movable plate is arranged below the filter screen, and the cam is fixedly connected to the middle of the transmission shaft. The cam is arranged below the movable plate, and two columnar top blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate. The two columnar top blocks are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the cam and contact the cam. Scrapers are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the movable plate, and the scrapers are slidably connected to the bottom of the filter screen. The scrapers move left and right to scrape plastic film fragments adsorbed on the bottom of the filter screen due to wind force to both sides.

[0010] Preferably, the bracket is arranged on the top of the filter screen, and a plurality of ejectors are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bracket, through which impurities clogged in the filter holes on the filter screen are ejected, a spherical ejector block is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission shaft, and the spherical ejector block is arranged above the bracket, and a spiral slide rail is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket, and the top of the spiral slide rail contacts the spherical ejector block, and a first spring is sleeved on the transmission shaft, the top end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the bracket, and the bottom end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the filter screen.

[0011] Preferably, a spraying mechanism is provided inside the box body, and the spraying mechanism includes a water tank, and the two sides of the water tank are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body through support rods, and the back of the water tank is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe, and the rear end of the water inlet pipe passes through the inner wall of the back of the box body, and the transmission shaft rotates through the upper and lower inner walls of the water tank through bearings.

[0012] Preferably, the inner wall of the box body is rotatably connected to the first horizontal axis through a bearing, the front side of the first horizontal axis is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe through a connecting rod, the water tank is connected to the water outlet pipe through a hose, three electric nozzles are fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe, and the electric nozzles are arranged above the electric crushing roller. The water in the water tank is sprayed onto the surface of the electric crushing roller through the hose, the water outlet pipe and the electric nozzles, and the static electricity is conducted by the conductivity of water, thereby reducing the accumulation of static electricity on the surface of the electric crushing roller, thereby preventing dust from sticking to the surface of the electric crushing roller.

[0013] Preferably, a material tank is fixedly connected to the left outer wall of the box body, an antistatic additive is arranged inside the material tank, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material tank, the bottom end of the feed pipe passes through the inside of the water tank, the bottom end of the feed pipe is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, a slide groove is provided on the fixed plate, a slider is slidably connected to the slide groove, a sealing ring is provided on the side of the slider close to the feed pipe, the feed pipe is sealed by the slider, a second spring is fixedly connected to one side of the slider, and the other side of the second spring away from the slide groove is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove.

[0014] Preferably, a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft, and the electrostatic additive and water are evenly mixed by setting the stirring rod. The stirring rod is set inside the water tank, and a protrusion is fixedly connected to the side of the slider away from the feed pipe, and the stirring rod is in contact with the protrusion.

[0015] Preferably, a swing mechanism is provided inside the box, and the swing mechanism includes a second transverse axis and a third transverse axis, the second transverse axis and the third transverse axis are arranged inside the box, the right ends of the second transverse axis and the third transverse axis are rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the box through bearings, the left ends of the second transverse axis and the third transverse axis are rotatably connected to the left inner wall of the box through bearings, the left ends of the second transverse axis and the third transverse axis are rotatably connected through the left inner wall of the box, the left ends of the second transverse axis and the third transverse axis are connected through a pulley transmission, and the second transverse axis is driven to rotate by setting a pulley, the second transverse axis is arranged between the feed port and the electric crushing roller, and three push plates are fixedly connected to the second transverse axis, and the three push plates are arranged in an array, and the plastic film put into the feed port is evenly pushed to the electric crushing roller through the rotation of the push plates, thereby achieving uniform feeding.

[0016] Preferably, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission shaft, a second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the third horizontal axis, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, and the third horizontal axis is driven to rotate by setting the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear.

[0017] Preferably, a first gear is fixedly connected to the third horizontal axis, a second gear is fixedly connected to the first horizontal axis, the number of teeth of the second gear is one-third of that of the first gear, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, a torsion spring is fixedly connected to the right end of the first horizontal axis, the right end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the box, and the second gear is driven to rotate one-third of a circle through the first gear and swings under the action of the torsion spring.

[0018] The present invention adopts the above technical solution to bring the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The dust removal mechanism in this invention is the key to controlling dust pollution during the film crushing process. The transmission shaft is driven by a hydraulic motor to rotate, driving the fan to suck the dust generated by the film crushing in the box into the air outlet duct and discharge it into the factory exhaust gas treatment system to prevent dust from overflowing and polluting the working environment. The filter prevents the film fragments from entering the air outlet duct to ensure the normal operation of the exhaust gas treatment system. At the same time, when the transmission shaft rotates, the cam pushes the movable plate to drive the scraper to move left and right to clean the film fragments adsorbed on the bottom of the filter; the spherical top block, spiral slide rail, bracket and first spring cooperate with each other to insert the ejector pin into the filter hole to eject the blocked impurities, ensure the smooth flow of the filter, maintain a good dust removal effect, and ensure the stable operation of the equipment.

[0020] 2. The invention reduces the impact of static electricity on film crushing through the combined action of the spraying mechanism and the swinging mechanism. In the spraying mechanism, the transmission shaft drives the stirring rod to rotate, and intermittently pushes the slider to make the antistatic additive in the material tank fall evenly into the water tank. After mixing with water, the electric nozzle is swung through the first gear, the second gear and the torsion spring, and sprayed onto the surface of the electric crushing roller through the electric nozzle. The conductivity of water and the antistatic additive work together to conduct static electricity on the surface of the electric crushing roller, prevent plastic film fragments and dust from adhering to the surface of the electric crushing roller, reduce film entanglement and dust adhesion caused by static electricity, and improve the crushing effect.

[0021] 3. The swing mechanism in the invention ensures uniform feeding of the film and improves the crushing efficiency and quality. The transmission shaft rotates to drive the first bevel gear, which meshes with the second bevel gear, drives the third horizontal axis to rotate, and drives the second horizontal axis to rotate through the pulley, so that the push plate rotates, and the film at the feed port is evenly pushed onto the electric crushing roller to avoid insufficient crushing caused by film accumulation or uneven feeding. At the same time, the first gear on the third horizontal axis cooperates with the second gear on the first horizontal axis to swing the electric nozzle, spraying antistatic agent on the film during the feeding process, further reducing static electricity on the film surface, optimizing the crushing process, and improving crushing efficiency and product quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the interior of the box area in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a side cross-sectional view of the internal cross-sectional view of the box area in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is an exploded view of the water tank area in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is an exploded view of the filter area in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the filter screen area in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water tank area in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the chute area in the present invention;

[0030] Fig. 9 It is a partial schematic diagram of the third horizontal axis area in the present invention.

[0031] In the figure: 1, box body; 2, feed inlet; 3, electric crushing roller; 4, discharge outlet; 5, dust removal mechanism; 501, hydraulic motor; 502, transmission shaft; 503, fan; 504, air outlet pipe; 505, filter screen; 506, cam; 507, movable plate; 508, columnar top block; 509, scraper; 5010, bracket; 5011, ejector pin; 5012, spherical top block; 5013, spiral slide rail; 5014, first spring; 6, spraying mechanism; 601, water tank; 602, spraying mechanism; 603, water tank; 604, spraying mechanism; 605, water tank; 606, spraying mechanism; 607, water tank; 608, water tank; 609, spraying mechanism; 601, water tank; 6010, spraying mechanism; 6011, water tank; 6012, spraying mechanism; 6013, spraying mechanism; 6014, spraying mechanism; 6015, spraying mechanism; 6016, spraying mechanism; 6017, spraying mechanism; 6018, spraying mechanism; 6020, spraying mechanism; 6021, spraying mechanism; 6022, spraying mechanism; 6023, spraying mechanism; 6024, spraying mechanism; 6025, spraying mechanism; 6026, spraying mechanism; 6027, spraying mechanism; 6028, spraying mechanism; 6029, spraying mechanism; 6030, spraying mechanism; 6031, spraying mechanism; 6032, spraying mechanism; 6033, spraying mechanism; 6034, spraying mechanism; 6035, spraying mechanism; 6036, spraying mechanism 02, first horizontal axis; 603, water outlet pipe; 604, electric nozzle; 605, hose; 606, material tank; 607, feed pipe; 608, slide; 609, slider; 6010, second spring; 6011, bump; 6012, stirring rod; 7, swing mechanism; 701, second horizontal axis; 702, push plate; 703, third horizontal axis; 704, first bevel gear; 705, second bevel gear; 706, first gear; 707, second gear; 708, torsion spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] See also Figure 1-9 , one embodiment of the present invention is: a thin film crushing device, comprising a box body 1, a feed inlet 2 is arranged on the front of the box body 1, two electric crushing rollers 3 are arranged inside the box body 1, a discharge port 4 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, and a dust removal mechanism 5 is arranged on the top of the box body 1;

[0034] The dust removal mechanism 5 includes a hydraulic motor 501, a transmission shaft 502, a fan 503, an air outlet pipe 504, a filter 505, a cam 506, a movable plate 507, and a bracket 5010;

[0035] The hydraulic motor 501 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, the transmission shaft 502 is arranged inside the box body 1, the top end of the transmission shaft 502 passes through the top inner wall of the box body 1, and is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the hydraulic motor 501, the fan 503 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the transmission shaft 502, and the dust in the box body 1 is sucked upward by the rotation of the fan 503 and discharged through the air outlet pipe 504, the air outlet pipe 504 is arranged on the right side of the box body 1, and the right end of the air outlet pipe 504 is connected to the factory's waste gas treatment pipeline system, the filter screen 505 is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body 1, and the filter screen 505 is arranged to prevent plastic film fragments from entering the air outlet pipe 504, and the bottom end of the transmission shaft 502 rotates through the filter screen 505 through the bearing and extends downward.

[0036] A limiting groove is formed through the top of the movable plate 507, and a limiting groove is formed through the middle of the transmission shaft 502. The movable plate 507 is arranged below the filter screen 505, and a cam 506 is fixedly connected to the middle of the transmission shaft 502. The cam 506 is arranged below the movable plate 507. Two columnar top blocks 508 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 507. The two columnar top blocks 508 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the cam 506 and are in contact with the cam 506. Scrapers 509 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the movable plate 507. The scrapers 509 are slidably connected to the bottom of the filter screen 505. The scrapers 509 move left and right to scrape the plastic film fragments adsorbed on the bottom of the filter screen 505 due to wind force to both sides.

[0037] The bracket 5010 is arranged on the top of the filter screen 505, and a plurality of ejector pins 5011 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bracket 5010, and impurities blocked in the filter holes of the filter screen 505 are ejected through the ejector pins 5011. A spherical ejector block 5012 is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission shaft 502, and the spherical ejector block 5012 is arranged above the bracket 5010. A spiral slide rail 5013 is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket 5010, and the top of the spiral slide rail 5013 contacts the spherical ejector block 5012. A first spring 5014 is sleeved on the transmission shaft 502, and the top end of the first spring 5014 is fixedly connected to the bracket 5010, and the bottom end of the first spring 5014 is fixedly connected to the filter screen 505.

[0038] Working principle: First, the plastic film is put into the box 1 from the feed port 2, and then the plastic film is broken by the electric crushing roller 3. At the same time, the hydraulic motor 501 is turned on to drive the transmission shaft 502 and the fan 503 to rotate. The wind force generated by the rotation of the fan 503 sucks the dust generated by the vibration upward, and after passing through the filter 505, it is discharged into the factory's waste gas treatment pipeline system through the outlet pipe 504. The rotation of the transmission shaft 502 drives the cam 506 to rotate at the same time. During the rotation of the cam 506, the two columnar top blocks 508 repeatedly push the movable plate 507 to both sides, so that the movable plate 507 moves back and forth left and right, and drives the two scrapers 509 reciprocates left and right, scraping the plastic film fragments adsorbed on the bottom of the filter screen 505 due to wind force to both sides, thereby ensuring the patency of the filter holes on the filter screen 505. The transmission shaft 502 rotates and drives the spherical top block 5012 to rotate. During the rotation process, the spherical top block 5012 contacts the spiral slide rail 5013, and pushes the bracket 5010 downward through the spiral slide rail 5013, and compresses the first spring 5014. The bracket 5010 moves downward, drives the ejector pin 5011 to move downward, and is inserted into the filter holes on the filter screen 505, pushing out the impurities blocked in the filter holes, and further improving the patency of the filter holes on the filter screen 505.

[0039] See also Figure 1-9 On the basis of the above embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, a spraying mechanism 6 is arranged inside the box body 1, and the spraying mechanism 6 includes a water tank 601. Both sides of the water tank 601 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1 through support rods, and a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the back of the water tank 601. The rear end of the water inlet pipe passes through the inner wall of the back of the box body 1, and the transmission shaft 502 rotates through the upper and lower inner walls of the water tank 601 through bearings.

[0040] The inner wall of the box body 1 is rotatably connected to the first horizontal axis 602 through a bearing, and the front of the first horizontal axis 602 is fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe 603 through a connecting rod. The water tank 601 is connected to the water outlet pipe 603 through a hose 605. Three electric nozzles 604 are fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe 603. The electric nozzles 604 are arranged above the electric crushing roller 3. The water in the water tank 601 is sprayed onto the surface of the electric crushing roller 3 through the hose 605, the water outlet pipe 603, and the electric nozzles 604. The static electricity is conducted by the conductivity of water, thereby reducing the accumulation of static electricity on the surface of the electric crushing roller 3, thereby preventing dust from sticking to the surface of the electric crushing roller 3.

[0041] A material tank 606 is fixedly connected to the left outer wall of the box body 1, and an antistatic additive is arranged inside the material tank 606. A feed pipe 607 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material tank 606, and the bottom end of the feed pipe 607 passes through the inside of the water tank 601. A fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feed pipe 607, and a slide groove 608 is provided on the fixed plate. A slider 609 is slidably connected to the slide groove 608. A sealing ring is provided on the side of the slider 609 close to the feed pipe 607, and the feed pipe 607 is sealed by the slider 609. A second spring 6010 is fixedly connected to one side of the slider 609, and the other side of the second spring 6010 away from the slide groove 608 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 608.

[0042] A stirring rod 6012 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 502 , and the electrostatic additive and water are mixed evenly by setting the stirring rod 6012 . The stirring rod 6012 is set inside the water tank 601 , and a protrusion 6011 is fixedly connected to the side of the slider 609 away from the feed pipe 607 , and the stirring rod 6012 is in contact with the protrusion 6011 .

[0043] Working principle: the transmission shaft 502 rotates to drive the stirring rod 6012 to rotate. During the rotation of the stirring rod 6012, it contacts the protrusion 6011 and pushes the slider 609 to one side through the protrusion 6011, and compresses the second spring 6010. At this time, the slider 609 cannot block the bottom end of the feed pipe 607, and the antistatic additive in the material tank 606 will fall into the water tank 601 through the feed pipe 607. As the stirring rod 6012 continues to rotate, it will be out of contact with the protrusion 6011. At this time, the second spring 6010 rebounds and drives the slider 609 back to its position and continues to block the feed pipe 607. This is repeated to achieve uniform addition of the antistatic additive. The antistatic additive is mixed with water through the stirring rod 6012, and the water mixed with the antistatic additive is sprayed onto the electric crushing roller 3 through the hose 605, the water outlet pipe 603 and the electric nozzle 604.

[0044] See also Figure 1-9On the basis of the above embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, a swing mechanism 7 is arranged inside the box body 1, and the swing mechanism 7 includes a second transverse axis 701 and a third transverse axis 703. The second transverse axis 701 and the third transverse axis 703 are arranged inside the box body 1, and the right ends of the second transverse axis 701 and the third transverse axis 703 are rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the box body 1 through a bearing, and the left ends of the second transverse axis 701 and the third transverse axis 703 rotate through the left inner wall of the box body 1 through a bearing, and the left ends of the second transverse axis 701 and the third transverse axis 703 are connected by a pulley transmission, and the second transverse axis 701 is driven to rotate by setting a pulley, and the second transverse axis 701 is arranged between the feed port 2 and the electric crushing roller 3. Three push plates 702 are fixedly connected to the second transverse axis 701, and the three push plates 702 are arranged in an array. The plastic film put into the feed port 2 is evenly moved to the electric crushing roller 3 by rotating the push plates 702, thereby achieving uniform feeding.

[0045] The bottom end of the transmission shaft 502 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 704, and the third horizontal shaft 703 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 705. The first bevel gear 704 meshes with the second bevel gear 705, and the third horizontal shaft 703 is driven to rotate by setting the first bevel gear 704 and the second bevel gear 705.

[0046] A first gear 706 is fixedly connected to the third horizontal axis 703, and a second gear 707 is fixedly connected to the first horizontal axis 602. The number of teeth of the second gear 707 is one-third of that of the first gear 706. The first gear 706 is meshed with the second gear 707. A torsion spring 708 is fixedly connected to the right end of the first horizontal axis 602. The right end of the torsion spring 708 is fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the box body 1. The second gear 707 is driven by the first gear 706 to rotate one-third of a circle and swings under the action of the torsion spring 708.

[0047] Working principle: the rotation of the transmission shaft 502 drives the first bevel gear 704 to rotate, the rotation of the first bevel gear 704 drives the third horizontal axis 703 to rotate through the second bevel gear 705, the rotation of the third horizontal axis 703 drives the second horizontal axis 701 to rotate through the pulley, the rotation of the second horizontal axis 701 drives the three push plates 702 to rotate, and the plastic film put into the feed port 2 is evenly moved to the electric crushing roller 3 through the rotation of the push plates 702, so as to achieve uniform feeding, the rotation of the third horizontal axis 703 drives the first gear 706 to rotate, the rotation of the first gear 706 drives the second gear 707 to rotate one-third of a circle, and rotates the second horizontal axis 701 and stretches the torsion spring 708, as the first gear 706 continues to rotate, it will disengage from the second gear 707, at this time, under the action of the resilience of the torsion spring 708, the second horizontal axis 701 swings back, and so on and so forth, the second horizontal axis 701 swings repeatedly, and the plastic film evenly fed on the push plate 702 is sprayed with water mixed with an antistatic interference agent.

[0048] The present invention provides a thin film pulverizing device. There are many methods and ways to implement the technical solution. The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention. All components not specified in this embodiment can be implemented by existing technologies.

Claims

1. A film pulverizing device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The front of the box (1) is provided with a feed port (2), the interior of the box (1) is provided with two electric crushing rollers (3), the bottom of the box (1) is provided with a discharge port (4), and the top of the box (1) is provided with a dust removal mechanism (5); The dust removal mechanism (5) comprises a hydraulic motor (501), a transmission shaft (502), a fan (503), an air outlet pipe (504), a filter screen (505), a cam (506), a movable plate (507), and a bracket (5010); The hydraulic motor (501) is fixedly connected to the top of the box (1), the transmission shaft (502) is arranged inside the box (1), the top end of the transmission shaft (502) passes through the top inner wall of the box (1) and is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the hydraulic motor (501), the fan (503) is fixedly connected to the middle of the transmission shaft (502), the air outlet pipe (504) is arranged on the right side of the box (1), the filter screen (505) is fixedly connected to the inside of the box (1), and the bottom end of the transmission shaft (502) rotates through the bearing to pass through the filter screen (505) and extends downward; The top of the movable plate (507) is penetrated by a limiting groove, the middle of the transmission shaft (502) is penetrated by the limiting groove, the movable plate (507) is arranged below the filter screen (505), the cam (506) is fixedly connected to the middle of the transmission shaft (502), the cam (506) is arranged below the movable plate (507), the bottom of the movable plate (507) is fixedly connected with two columnar top blocks (508), the two columnar top blocks (508) are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the cam (506) and are in contact with the cam (506), the left and right sides of the movable plate (507) are fixedly connected with scrapers (509), and the scrapers (509) are slidably connected to the bottom of the filter screen (505).

2. A thin film pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (5010) is arranged on the top of the filter screen (505), and a plurality of ejector pins (5011) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bracket (5010). A spherical ejector block (5012) is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission shaft (502), and the spherical ejector block (5012) is arranged above the bracket (5010). A spiral guide rail (5013) is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket (5010), and the top of the spiral guide rail (5013) is in contact with the spherical ejector block (5012). A first spring (5014) is sleeved on the transmission shaft (502), and the top end of the first spring (5014) is fixedly connected to the bracket (5010), and the bottom end of the first spring (5014) is fixedly connected to the filter screen (505).

3. A thin film pulverizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A spray mechanism (6) is arranged inside the box body (1), and the spray mechanism (6) comprises a water tank (601). Both sides of the water tank (601) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1) via support rods. The back side of the water tank (601) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe, and the rear end of the water inlet pipe penetrates the inner wall of the back side of the box body (1). The transmission shaft (502) rotates through the upper and lower inner walls of the water tank (601) via bearings.

4. A thin film pulverizing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the box body (1) is rotatably connected to a first transverse axis (602) via a bearing; the front side of the first transverse axis (602) is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe (603) via a connecting rod; the water tank (601) and the water outlet pipe (603) are connected via a hose (605); three electric nozzles (604) are fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe (603); and the electric nozzles (604) are arranged above the electric crushing roller (3).

5. A thin film pulverizing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A material tank (606) is fixedly connected to the left outer wall of the box body (1), and an antistatic additive is arranged inside the material tank (606). A feed pipe (607) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material tank (606), and the bottom end of the feed pipe (607) penetrates into the water tank (601). A fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feed pipe (607), and a slide groove (608) is provided on the fixed plate. A slider (609) is slidably connected to the slide groove (608), and a sealing ring is provided on the side of the slider (609) close to the feed pipe (607). A second spring (6010) is fixedly connected to one side of the slider (609), and the other side of the second spring (6010) away from the slide groove (608) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (608).

6. A thin film pulverizing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission shaft (502) is fixedly connected with a stirring rod (6012), and the stirring rod (6012) is arranged inside the water tank (601). The side of the slider (609) away from the feed pipe (607) is fixedly connected with a protrusion (6011), and the stirring rod (6012) is in contact with the protrusion (6011).

7. A thin film pulverizing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A swing mechanism (7) is arranged inside the box body (1), and the swing mechanism (7) comprises a second transverse axis (701) and a third transverse axis (703). The second transverse axis (701) and the third transverse axis (703) are arranged inside the box body (1). The right ends of the second transverse axis (701) and the third transverse axis (703) are rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the box body (1) through bearings. The left ends of the second transverse axis (701) and the third transverse axis (703) are rotatably connected to the left inner wall of the box body (1) through bearings. The left ends of the second transverse axis (701) and the third transverse axis (703) are connected through a pulley transmission. The second transverse axis (701) is arranged between the feed port 2 and the electric crushing roller (3). Three push plates (702) are fixedly connected to the second transverse axis (701). The three push plates (702) are arranged in an array.

8. A thin film pulverizing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom end of the transmission shaft (502) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (704), the third transverse shaft (703) is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (705), and the first bevel gear (704) is meshed with the second bevel gear (705).

9. A thin film pulverizing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The third transverse axis (703) is fixedly connected to a first gear (706); the first transverse axis (602) is fixedly connected to a second gear (707); the number of teeth of the second gear (707) is one third of that of the first gear (706); the first gear (706) is meshed with the second gear (707); the right end of the first transverse axis (602) is fixedly connected to a torsion spring (708); the right end of the torsion spring (708) is fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the box body (1).

Citation Information

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