Method for preventing dazzling of vehicle light and related equipment

By using a light sensor in the vehicle to detect the luminous intensity of the external light source and adjust the light transmittance of the windshield according to the preset relationship, the dazzling problem caused by the high beam of the opposite vehicle at night is solved, and driving safety and comfort are improved.

CN119974920APending Publication Date: 2025-05-13VOYAH AUTOMOBILE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510285130.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-11
Publication Date
2025-05-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During driving, especially at night, the high beams facing the vehicle will cause dazzling light, seriously interfering with the driver's vision, resulting in driving safety.

Method used

By installing a light sensor in the vehicle, the light emission intensity of the external light source is detected, and the light transmittance of the windshield glass is adjusted according to the preset correspondence relationship to match the target light transmittance and reduce visual interference to the driver.

Benefits of technology

Accurate detection and adaptive adjustment of external light sources are achieved, reducing the impact of dazzling light on the driver, and improving driving safety and comfort.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method and related equipment for preventing dazzling of vehicle lamplight, and relates to the technical field of vehicle lamplight detection.The method comprises the steps that an external light source of a vehicle is detected based on a light sensor, and the target luminous intensity of the external light source is obtained; target light transmittance corresponding to the target luminous intensity is determined according to the preset corresponding relation between the luminous intensity of the external light source and the light transmittance of the windshield, and the luminous intensity and the light transmittance are in negative correlation; and adjusting the light transmittance of the windshield glass to the target light transmittance.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of vehicle light detection, and in particular to a method for preventing vehicle light glare and related equipment. Background Art

[0002] At present, with the continuous prosperity and progress of social economy, people's living standards have reached an unprecedented height. In this development process, cars, as modern means of transportation, have gradually evolved from luxury goods to necessities for many families. Nowadays, many families have purchased one or more cars, and the number of private cars has shown a rapid growth trend. This change has greatly changed people's travel mode. With its flexibility and convenience, private cars have become a very common choice for people's daily travel.

[0003] However, the rapid increase in the number of cars has also brought a series of new problems and challenges. When driving, the high beam glare of oncoming vehicles frequently occurs, which has become a major problem that troubles many drivers. When driving at night, the oncoming vehicle suddenly turns on the high beam, and the strong light directly shines into the driver's eyes, which will instantly cause serious visual interference to the driver, resulting in poor vision. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a method to prevent vehicle light glare to at least solve some of the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] A series of simplified concepts are introduced in the Summary of the Invention section, which will be further described in detail in the Detailed Description of the Invention section. The Summary of the Invention section of this application does not mean to attempt to define the key features and essential technical features of the claimed technical solution, nor does it mean to attempt to determine the scope of protection of the claimed technical solution.

[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for preventing glare from vehicle lights, wherein the vehicle is provided with a light sensor and a windshield, and the method comprises:

[0006] Detecting an external light source of the vehicle based on the light sensor to obtain a target luminous intensity of the external light source;

[0007] Determining a target light transmittance corresponding to the target light intensity according to a preset corresponding relationship between the light intensity of the external light source and the light transmittance of the windshield, wherein the light intensity and the light transmittance are negatively correlated;

[0008] The light transmittance of the windshield is adjusted to the target light transmittance.

[0009] In one embodiment of the present invention, the steps before detecting the external light source of the vehicle based on the light sensor and obtaining the target luminous intensity of the external light source include:

[0010] When the vehicle is powered on, the light sensor and the automatic adjustment function of the windshield are self-checked to obtain the self-check results;

[0011] When the self-test result indicates that a fault exists, the fault light of the vehicle is controlled to light up and a voice announcement is made to prompt the driver to switch the windshield from the automatic light transmittance adjustment mode to the manual light transmittance adjustment mode.

[0012] In one embodiment of the present invention, the external light sources include high beams and low beams of vehicles on the opposite direction and vehicles in the same direction as the vehicle.

[0013] In one embodiment of the present invention, the target light transmittance includes a first light transmittance, a second light transmittance and a third light transmittance, the first light transmittance is greater than the second light transmittance, and the second light transmittance is greater than the third light transmittance;

[0014] The step of determining the target light transmittance corresponding to the target light intensity according to the preset corresponding relationship between the light intensity of the external light source and the light transmittance of the windshield glass comprises:

[0015] When the luminous intensity is less than a first preset threshold, the target transmittance is the first transmittance;

[0016] When the luminous intensity is greater than a first preset threshold and less than a second preset threshold, the target light transmittance is the second light transmittance;

[0017] When the luminous intensity is greater than a second preset threshold, the target transmittance is the third transmittance, and the second preset threshold is greater than the first preset threshold.

[0018] In one embodiment of the present invention, the light sensor has a light-sensitive material, and the light-sensitive material includes indium gallium arsenide.

[0019] In one embodiment of the present invention, the step of adjusting the light transmittance of the windshield to the target light transmittance comprises:

[0020] In the case of manually adjusting the transmittance, receiving a user instruction, and adjusting the transmittance of the windshield to the target transmittance based on the user instruction; or, in the case of automatically adjusting the transmittance, adjusting the transmittance of the windshield to the target transmittance.

[0021] In one embodiment of the present invention, the step of performing a self-test on the automatic adjustment function of the light sensor and the windshield when the vehicle is powered on and obtaining the self-test result comprises:

[0022] When the self-test result is that there is no fault, obtaining distance information between the vehicle and vehicles within a preset range;

[0023] When the distance information is less than a preset safety threshold and the vehicle speed has not decreased, the vehicle is controlled to decelerate until it stops.

[0024] In a second aspect, the present application proposes a system for preventing vehicle light glare, the system comprising: a data detection module, a data determination module and a data setting module;

[0025] The data detection module is configured to: detect the external light source of the vehicle based on the light sensor to obtain the target luminous intensity of the external light source;

[0026] The data determination module is configured to: determine the target transmittance corresponding to the target luminous intensity according to a preset correspondence between the luminous intensity of the external light source and the transmittance of the windshield, wherein the luminous intensity and the transmittance are negatively correlated;

[0027] The data setting module is configured to adjust the light transmittance of the windshield to the target light transmittance.

[0028] In a third aspect, an electronic device comprises: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor is used to implement the steps of a method for preventing vehicle light glare as described in any one of the first aspects above when executing the computer program stored in the memory.

[0029] In a fourth aspect, the present application further proposes a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of a method for preventing vehicle light glare of any one of the first aspects are implemented.

[0030] In summary, a method for preventing vehicle light glare in an embodiment of the present application determines the target transmittance corresponding to the target luminous intensity through a preset correspondence between the luminous intensity of an external light source and the transmittance of the windshield, and the recognition accuracy is guaranteed. It can detect the external light source more accurately and meet the transmittance requirements under different light intensities, thereby avoiding severe visual interference to the driver in an instant.

[0031] The method for preventing vehicle light glare proposed in the present application, and other advantages, objectives and features of the present application will be reflected in part through the following description, and will also be understood by technicians in this field through research and practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art by reading the detailed description of the preferred embodiments below. The accompanying drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be considered as limiting the present specification. Also, the same reference symbols are used throughout the accompanying drawings to represent the same components. In the accompanying drawings:

[0033] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a process for preventing vehicle lights from glaring provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0034] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a system structure for preventing vehicle light glare provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0035] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device for preventing vehicle light glare provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In order to better understand the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of this specification, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this specification are described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the embodiments of this specification and the specific features in the embodiments are detailed descriptions of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this specification, rather than limitations on the technical solutions of this specification. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of this specification and the technical features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0037] In this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or equipment. In the absence of more restrictions, the elements limited by the statement "comprise one..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or equipment including the elements. The term "more than two" includes two or more than two situations.

[0038] See also Figure 1, which is a schematic diagram of a process of preventing vehicle light glare provided in an embodiment of the present application, and may specifically include:

[0039] S110: Detecting an external light source of the vehicle based on the light sensor to obtain a target luminous intensity of the external light source.

[0040] For example, the light sensor detects and analyzes the light sources in the external environment of the vehicle, and the final output result is the target luminous intensity of these external light sources. Luminous intensity is a physical quantity that describes the luminous ability of a light source in a specific direction, and the unit is candela (cd). Obtaining the target luminous intensity means that the light sensor converts the detected light information into a quantifiable luminous intensity value through its internal photoelectric conversion mechanism and signal processing algorithm. This value is the target luminous intensity.

[0041] S120. Determine a target transmittance corresponding to the target luminous intensity according to a preset corresponding relationship between the luminous intensity of the external light source and the transmittance of the windshield, wherein the luminous intensity and the transmittance are negatively correlated.

[0042] Exemplarily, based on the preset correspondence between the luminous intensity of the external light source and the transmittance of the windshield, the target transmittance corresponding to the target luminous intensity is determined. The luminous intensity and the transmittance are negatively correlated, which means that when the luminous intensity of the external light source increases, the transmittance of the windshield will decrease accordingly; conversely, when the luminous intensity of the external light source decreases, the transmittance of the windshield will increase. Specifically, when a target luminous intensity of an external light source is obtained, based on the preset correspondence between the luminous intensity of the external light source and the transmittance of the windshield, the target luminous intensity of the external light source obtained is matched with the corresponding target transmittance, wherein the greater the target luminous intensity, the lower the target transmittance matched thereto.

[0043] For example, in a strong light environment, in order to prevent excessive light from directly entering the car and affecting the driver's vision, the windshield needs a lower light transmittance; in a weak light environment, the windshield needs a higher light transmittance to ensure that the driver can see clearly outside the car.

[0044] S130: Adjust the light transmittance of the windshield to the target light transmittance.

[0045] For example, after obtaining the target transmittance corresponding to the target luminous intensity, in order to avoid excessive light interfering with the driver or too dark light limiting the driver's vision, the transmittance of the current vehicle windshield needs to be adjusted to the target transmittance.

[0046] Specifically, the car screen is specially equipped with an automatic adjustment switch and a manual adjustment switch for adjusting the light transmittance of the front windshield, which is convenient for the driver to control the light transmittance of the front windshield according to different needs. The automatic adjustment switch is a control button that realizes the automatic adjustment function of the light transmittance of the front windshield. When this switch is turned on, the target light intensity of the external light source is matched with the corresponding target light transmittance according to the preset correspondence between the light intensity of the external light source and the light transmittance of the windshield, and the light transmittance of the front windshield is automatically adjusted according to the target light transmittance to provide the most suitable driving visual environment. This automatic adjustment function is designed to provide convenience for drivers, so that they do not need to adjust the light transmittance frequently manually, ensuring safety and comfort during driving. The manual adjustment switch is to manually adjust the light transmittance of the windshield directly based on the target light transmittance in order not to affect the driver's travel after the automatic adjustment switch fails.

[0047] When the automatic adjustment switch is turned on, the manual adjustment switch becomes gray and unavailable, preventing the driver from accidentally operating the manual adjustment switch during the automatic adjustment mode, which would interfere with the normal operation of the automatic adjustment function. This design helps ensure the stability and reliability of the windshield glass transmittance adjustment system, providing the driver with a clear and comfortable driving field of view while avoiding potential safety risks caused by confusing operations.

[0048] In summary, the method for preventing vehicle light glare proposed in the embodiment of the present application determines the target transmittance corresponding to the target luminous intensity through a preset correspondence between the luminous intensity of the external light source and the transmittance of the windshield. The recognition accuracy is guaranteed, the external light source can be detected more accurately, and the transmittance requirements under different light intensities can be met, thereby avoiding severe visual interference to the driver in an instant.

[0049] In some examples, the steps before detecting the external light source of the vehicle based on the light sensor and obtaining the target luminous intensity of the external light source include:

[0050] When the vehicle is powered on, a self-test is performed on the automatic light transmittance adjustment function of the windshield to obtain a self-test result;

[0051] When the self-test result indicates that a fault exists, the fault light of the vehicle is controlled to light up and a voice announcement is made to prompt the driver to switch the windshield from the automatic light transmittance adjustment mode to the manual light transmittance adjustment mode.

[0052] For example, each time the vehicle is powered on, the windshield will perform a self-test. During this process, the light transmittance of the windshield will change in a specific way, gradually increasing from the initial 40% to 100%. Through this gradual change in light transmittance, the working conditions of the windshield light transmittance adjustment device under different light transmittance values ​​can be fully tested. When the light transmittance reaches 100%, the entire self-test process ends and the self-test results are obtained. The system will determine whether the windshield is operating normally based on the data and feedback information collected during this process.

[0053] If after the above self-check process, the self-check result is a fault, then the indicator light corresponding to the corresponding fault on the vehicle dashboard will light up to indicate the approximate location of the fault to the driver. At the same time, the voice prompt system will play a targeted prompt message to inform the driver that there is a fault in the windshield transmittance adjustment mechanism, and clearly remind the driver to turn off the automatic transmittance adjustment function and set the transmittance manually to ensure that in the event of failure of the automatic adjustment function, the driver can still adjust the windshield glass transmittance according to the actual situation to ensure driving comfort and safety.

[0054] In some examples, the external light sources include high beams and low beams of oncoming vehicles and vehicles traveling in the same direction as the vehicle.

[0055] Exemplarily, when a vehicle is driving, the external light sources it faces include the high beams and low beams of the oncoming vehicles and vehicles in the same direction. When driving at night, and the oncoming vehicle is approaching, the high beam or low beam of the oncoming vehicle will generate light. The high beam will directly hit the driver's eyes due to the high luminous intensity, causing glare and affecting the driver's driving vision, so it is an important external light source factor that needs to be considered. The low beam will also have an impact in certain scenes. These lights are part of the external light source for the vehicle; when driving at night, whether the vehicle in the same direction turns on the high beam or low beam, the light it emits will also affect the vehicle. For example, when the vehicle in the same direction in front turns on the high beam, the light will be reflected into the eyes of the driver of the vehicle through the road surface, rearview mirror, etc., interfering with his normal driving vision; and the low beam will also affect the driver's judgment of the road conditions ahead in some cases. These lights of vehicles of different types and directions will have different degrees of impact on the driver's vision under different road conditions and driving scenarios, and are external light factors that need to be focused on in the vehicle operation environment.

[0056] In some examples, the target light transmittance includes a first light transmittance, a second light transmittance, and a third light transmittance, the first light transmittance is greater than the second light transmittance, and the second light transmittance is greater than the third light transmittance;

[0057] The step of determining the target light transmittance corresponding to the target light intensity according to the preset corresponding relationship between the light intensity of the external light source and the light transmittance of the windshield glass comprises:

[0058] When the luminous intensity is less than a first preset threshold, the target transmittance is the first transmittance;

[0059] When the luminous intensity is greater than a first preset threshold and less than a second preset threshold, the target light transmittance is the second light transmittance;

[0060] When the luminous intensity is greater than a second preset threshold, the target transmittance is the third transmittance, and the second preset threshold is greater than the first preset threshold.

[0061] Exemplarily, when the luminous intensity of the detected external light source (such as the light of the oncoming vehicle or the same-direction vehicle) is low and is less than the pre-set first preset threshold, it means that the ambient light is relatively dark or under natural light conditions. In this case, in order to ensure that the driver can have a clear enough view to see the road and the surrounding environment, the windshield needs a higher light transmittance, so that more light can pass through the windshield into the car, so that the driver can better observe the external situation. Therefore, in this case, the target light transmittance of the windshield is set to the first light transmittance. Among them, the first preset threshold is 10000cd (lumens / cdela), the first light transmittance is 100%, and the first light transmittance is relatively high to ensure that enough light passes through the windshield into the car, so that the driver can clearly observe the road conditions.

[0062] When the luminous intensity of the external light source increases and exceeds the first preset threshold but has not reached the second preset threshold, the light intensity is at a medium level. At this time, the oncoming vehicle may have turned on the low beam, causing the luminous intensity of the external light source to increase. In order to avoid excessive light causing discomfort to the driver's eyes while ensuring that a certain amount of light enters the car, the target transmittance of the windshield will be adjusted to the second transmittance, where the second preset threshold is 14000cd (lumens / candela) and the second transmittance is 80%. Generally speaking, the second transmittance will be lower than the first transmittance to appropriately reduce the amount of light entering the car and maintain visual comfort and clarity. The second transmittance can block some of the strong light while allowing an appropriate amount of light to enter the car to maintain a good visual effect.

[0063] If the luminous intensity of the external light source is very high and greater than the second preset threshold, for example, the oncoming vehicle turns on the high beam and is close to the vehicle, in this case, the excessive light will seriously interfere with the driver's vision and even cause glare, affecting driving safety. In order to protect the driver's eyes and reduce the impact of glare, the target transmittance of the windshield will be set to the third transmittance, where the third transmittance is 50%. Usually, the third transmittance is the lowest of the three. By significantly reducing the transmittance, the strong light entering the car is reduced, ensuring that the driver can drive safely under relatively comfortable lighting conditions.

[0064] In some examples, the light sensor has a light-sensitive material that includes indium gallium arsenide.

[0065] Exemplarily, the photosensitive material in the optical sensor is the core part of the optical sensor to realize its function. It has the special property of responding to light, can absorb photons and generate electrical effects through internal physical mechanisms, thereby converting optical signals into electrical signals, which are then processed and used by subsequent circuits. The photosensitive material is specifically indium gallium arsenide. Indium gallium arsenide is a compound semiconductor material composed of elements such as indium (In), gallium (Ga), and arsenic (As). It has unique photoelectric properties, such as a high absorption coefficient and photoelectric conversion efficiency for light in a specific wavelength range, which makes the photosensitive material based on indium gallium arsenide perform well in detecting light within a specific spectral range, and can accurately sense light signals of different intensities, which provides strong support for optical sensors to achieve high-sensitivity and high-precision light detection functions, and is widely used in various fields that require accurate detection of light.

[0066] Indium gallium arsenide (InGaAs) has excellent optoelectronic properties in the near-infrared to mid-infrared band (0.9-2.6μm), and its sensitivity is higher than that of silicon and germanium in this band. Its band gap can be optimized by adjusting the ratio of indium (In) and gallium (Ga) to meet different application requirements. In addition, the light sensor made of InGaAs material has low dark current and fast response speed, which can realize the detection of high-speed light signals. It can also increase the contact area of ​​the light source that the light sensor can detect, and can cover a wider spatial range, so that the light sensor has a better reception effect on light from different directions, so as to achieve the purpose of more accurate detection data.

[0067] In some examples, the step of adjusting the light transmittance of the windshield to the target light transmittance includes:

[0068] In the case of manually adjusting the transmittance, obtaining a user's voice command, and adjusting the transmittance of the windshield to the target transmittance based on the voice command;

[0069] In the case of automatically adjusting the light transmittance, the light transmittance of the windshield is adjusted to the target light transmittance.

[0070] For example, after the automatic adjustment function of the windshield's light transmittance is self-checked, if the self-check result is a fault, the driver needs to switch the automatic adjustment of the light transmittance to the manual adjustment of the light transmittance. In the case of manual adjustment of the light transmittance, the light transmittance of the windshield can be adjusted by voice adjustment, such as issuing a voice command "Set the windshield transmittance to 80%", and the voice reply is "OK, the current glass transmittance is set to 80%". This avoids manual operation by the driver while driving the vehicle, which brings certain safety hazards. In the case of automatic adjustment of the light transmittance, after obtaining the target transmittance corresponding to the target luminous intensity, the light transmittance of the current vehicle's windshield is automatically adjusted to the target transmittance. No manual intervention by the user is required, and the entire process is completed automatically, aiming to provide the driver with a convenient and suitable driving environment.

[0071] In some examples, the step of performing a self-test on the automatic adjustment function of the light sensor and the windshield when the vehicle is powered on and obtaining the self-test result includes:

[0072] When the self-test result is that there is no fault, obtaining distance information between the vehicle and vehicles within a preset range;

[0073] When the distance information is less than a preset safety threshold and the vehicle speed has not decreased, the vehicle is controlled to decelerate until it stops.

[0074] For example, when the vehicle is powered on, it will first perform a self-check on the automatic adjustment function of the windshield and obtain the self-check result. This step is an important part of ensuring that the key functions of the vehicle are in normal working condition. Only when the self-check result shows that there is no fault, the vehicle will continue to perform subsequent operations. This is to ensure that in the subsequent process based on sensor data and function operation, no abnormal situation will occur due to potential faults in the early stage, ensuring the stability and reliability of the entire system.

[0075] After confirming that the self-test result is not a fault, the vehicle begins to obtain distance information from other vehicles within the preset range. This preset range is a reasonable area set according to the actual use scenario and safety requirements of the vehicle to determine the surrounding vehicles that need to be paid special attention to. Obtaining distance information usually relies on various sensors equipped on the vehicle, such as millimeter wave radar, ultrasonic sensor or camera, which can accurately measure the distance between the vehicle and surrounding vehicles.

[0076] After obtaining the distance information, the distance information will be compared with the preset safety threshold, while monitoring the vehicle's speed. The preset safety threshold is a distance value determined based on multiple factors such as vehicle driving characteristics and braking performance. It represents the minimum safety distance required for the vehicle to maintain safe driving under the current driving state.

[0077] When the distance information is less than the preset safety threshold and the vehicle's speed has not decreased, it means that the distance between the vehicle and the surrounding vehicles is very close, and no deceleration measures have been taken to increase the safety distance, and there is a risk of collision. In order to avoid possible collision accidents and ensure driving safety, the vehicle control system will automatically intervene and control the vehicle to decelerate until the vehicle stops completely. This automatic deceleration and parking control mechanism is an important part of the vehicle safety system. It can take proactive measures to reduce the risk and harm of collision when the driver fails to respond in time or operates improperly, thereby maximizing the safety of occupants and vehicles.

[0078] The data transmission scheme was adjusted from LIN-CAN to SOME / IP. LIN (Local Interconnect Network) and CAN (Controller Area Network) are commonly used communication protocols in vehicles. SOME / IP (Scalable service-Oriented Middleware over IP) is a service-oriented communication protocol based on IP, and Ethernet is a widely used high-speed local area network technology. The communication rate of Ethernet is much higher than that of CAN, which can increase the rate from recognition to execution, avoiding the whole process taking a long time, causing the driver to not be able to see the road ahead and causing traffic accidents. Using higher communication rates to optimize the response speed of vehicle systems, reduce potential safety risks, and meet the needs of modern smart cars for efficient and real-time data transmission.

[0079] In summary, this application retains the original state of the vehicle, does not require additional equipment, and does not block the driver's field of view. Supports voice adjustment to ensure driving safety. The transmittance can be flexibly adjusted from 50% to 100% to adapt to various light conditions. It has power-on self-check logic and will actively prompt when the system fails. When using related functions, the forward collision warning will be forced to turn on to ensure driving safety. In addition, we are constantly optimizing the detection light source, committed to shortening the detection time and improving the detection accuracy.

[0080] like Figure 2 As shown, the present application proposes a system for preventing vehicle light glare, the system comprising: a data detection module 21, a data determination module 22 and a data setting module 23;

[0081] The data detection module 21 is configured to: detect the external light source of the vehicle based on the light sensor to obtain the target luminous intensity of the external light source;

[0082] The data determination module 22 is configured to: determine the target light transmittance corresponding to the target light intensity according to a preset corresponding relationship between the light intensity of the external light source and the light transmittance of the windshield, wherein the light intensity and the light transmittance are negatively correlated;

[0083] The data setting module 23 is configured to adjust the light transmittance of the windshield to the target light transmittance.

[0084] In some examples, the steps before detecting the external light source of the vehicle based on the light sensor and obtaining the target luminous intensity of the external light source include:

[0085] When the vehicle is powered on, a self-test is performed on the automatic light transmittance adjustment function of the windshield to obtain a self-test result;

[0086] When the self-test result indicates that a fault exists, the fault light of the vehicle is controlled to light up and a voice announcement is made to prompt the driver to switch the windshield from the automatic light transmittance adjustment mode to the manual light transmittance adjustment mode.

[0087] In some examples, the external light source further includes high beams and low beams of vehicles on the opposite direction and vehicles in the same direction as the vehicle.

[0088] In some examples, the target light transmittance includes a first light transmittance, a second light transmittance, and a third light transmittance, the first light transmittance is greater than the second light transmittance, and the second light transmittance is greater than the third light transmittance;

[0089] The step of determining the target light transmittance corresponding to the target light intensity according to the preset corresponding relationship between the light intensity of the external light source and the light transmittance of the windshield glass comprises:

[0090] When the luminous intensity is less than a first preset threshold, the target transmittance is the first transmittance;

[0091] When the luminous intensity is greater than a first preset threshold and less than a second preset threshold, the target light transmittance is the second light transmittance;

[0092] When the luminous intensity is greater than a second preset threshold, the target transmittance is the third transmittance, and the second preset threshold is greater than the first preset threshold.

[0093] In some examples, the light sensor has a light-sensitive material that includes indium gallium arsenide.

[0094] In some examples, the step of adjusting the light transmittance of the windshield to the target light transmittance includes:

[0095] In the case of manually adjusting the transmittance, receiving a user instruction, and adjusting the transmittance of the windshield to the target transmittance based on the user instruction; or, in the case of automatically adjusting the transmittance, adjusting the transmittance of the windshield to the target transmittance.

[0096] In some examples, the step of performing a self-test on the automatic adjustment function of the light sensor and the windshield when the vehicle is powered on and obtaining the self-test result includes:

[0097] When the self-test result is that there is no fault, obtaining distance information between the vehicle and vehicles within a preset range;

[0098] When the distance information is less than a preset safety threshold and the vehicle speed has not decreased, the vehicle is controlled to decelerate until it stops.

[0099] The effects of the above-mentioned system when applying the above-mentioned method can be found in the description of the above-mentioned method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.

[0100] like Figure 3 As shown, an embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic device 300, including a memory 310, a processor 320, and a computer program 311 stored in the memory 310 and executable on the processor, and when the processor 320 executes the computer program 311, the steps of any of the above-mentioned methods for preventing vehicle light glare are implemented.

[0101] Since the electronic device introduced in this embodiment is a device used to implement a device for preventing vehicle light glare in the embodiment of the present application, based on the method introduced in the embodiment of the present application, technical personnel in this field can understand the specific implementation of the electronic device of this embodiment and its various variations. Therefore, how the electronic device implements the method in the embodiment of the present application is not introduced in detail here. As long as the equipment used by technical personnel in this field to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application is within the scope of protection of this application.

[0102] In the specific implementation process, when the computer program 311 is executed by the processor, it can achieve Figure 1 Any implementation manner in the corresponding embodiments.

[0103] It should be noted that in the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

[0104] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments of the present application may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, the present application may adopt the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment in combination with software and hardware. Moreover, the present application may adopt the form of a computer program product implemented in one or more computer-readable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) that contain computer-readable program code.

[0105] The present application is described with reference to the flowcharts and / or block diagrams of the methods, devices (systems), and computer program products according to the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that each process and / or box in the flowchart and / or block diagram, as well as the combination of the processes and / or boxes in the flowchart and / or block diagram, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded computer, or other programmable data processing device to generate a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device generate instructions for implementing the processes in the flowchart and / or block diagram. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A device that provides the functions specified in a block or multiple blocks.

[0106] These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising an instruction device, which implements the process Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A function specified in one or more boxes.

[0107] These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device so that a series of operating steps are executed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby providing instructions for implementing the process. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 The steps for the functions specified in one or more boxes.

[0108] An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product, which includes computer software instructions. When the computer software instructions are executed on a processing device, the processing device executes the process of the LDPC decoding method of the solid-state hard disk controller.

[0109] The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on the computer, the process or function according to the embodiment of the present application is generated in whole or in part. The computer can be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices. The computer instructions can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium. For example, the computer instructions can be transmitted from a website site, a computer, a server or a data center by wired (e.g., coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (digital subscriber line, DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) mode to another website site, computer, server or data center. The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that a computer can store or a data storage device such as a server or a data center that includes one or more available media integration. The available medium can be a magnetic medium, (e.g., a floppy disk, a hard disk, a tape), an optical medium (e.g., a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (e.g., a solid state drive (SSD)), etc.

[0110] Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the systems, devices and units described above can refer to the corresponding processes in the aforementioned method embodiments and will not be repeated here.

[0111] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices, apparatuses and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic, for example, the division of units is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.

[0112] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

[0113] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.

[0114] If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including a number of instructions to enable a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.

[0115] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

[0116] Although the preferred embodiments of this specification have been described, those skilled in the art may make additional changes and modifications to these embodiments once they have learned the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of this specification.

[0117] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to this specification without departing from the spirit and scope of this specification. Thus, if these modifications and variations of this specification fall within the scope of the claims of this specification and their equivalents, this specification is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A method for preventing vehicle lights from dazzling, characterized in that: The vehicle is provided with a light sensor and a windshield, and the method comprises: Detecting an external light source of the vehicle based on the light sensor to obtain a target luminous intensity of the external light source; Determining a target light transmittance corresponding to the target light intensity according to a preset corresponding relationship between the light intensity of the external light source and the light transmittance of the windshield, wherein the light intensity and the light transmittance are negatively correlated; The light transmittance of the windshield is adjusted to the target light transmittance.

2. The method for preventing vehicle light glare according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steps before detecting the external light source of the vehicle based on the light sensor and obtaining the target luminous intensity of the external light source include: When the vehicle is powered on, a self-test is performed on the automatic light transmittance adjustment function of the windshield to obtain a self-test result; When the self-test result indicates that a fault exists, the fault light of the vehicle is controlled to light up and a voice announcement is made to prompt the driver to switch the windshield from the automatic light transmittance adjustment mode to the manual light transmittance adjustment mode.

3. The method for preventing vehicle light glare according to claim 1, characterized in that: The external light sources include high beam lights and low beam lights of vehicles on the opposite direction and vehicles in the same direction as the vehicle.

4. The method for preventing vehicle light glare according to claim 1, characterized in that: The target light transmittance includes a first light transmittance, a second light transmittance and a third light transmittance, the first light transmittance is greater than the second light transmittance, and the second light transmittance is greater than the third light transmittance; The step of determining the target light transmittance corresponding to the target light intensity according to the preset corresponding relationship between the light intensity of the external light source and the light transmittance of the windshield glass comprises: When the luminous intensity is less than a first preset threshold, the target light transmittance is the first light transmittance; When the luminous intensity is greater than a first preset threshold and less than a second preset threshold, the target light transmittance is the second light transmittance; When the luminous intensity is greater than a second preset threshold, the target transmittance is the third transmittance, and the second preset threshold is greater than the first preset threshold.

5. The method for preventing vehicle light glare according to claim 1, characterized in that: The light sensor has a light-sensitive material including indium gallium arsenide.

6. The method for preventing vehicle light glare according to claim 2, characterized in that: The step of adjusting the light transmittance of the windshield to the target light transmittance comprises: In the case of manually adjusting the transmittance, receiving a user instruction, and adjusting the transmittance of the windshield to the target transmittance based on the user instruction; or, in the case of automatically adjusting the transmittance, adjusting the transmittance of the windshield to the target transmittance.

7. The method for preventing vehicle light glare according to claim 2, characterized in that: The step of performing a self-test on the automatic adjustment function of the optical sensor and the windshield when the vehicle is powered on and obtaining the self-test result comprises: When the self-test result is that there is no fault, obtaining distance information between the vehicle and vehicles within a preset range; When the distance information is less than a preset safety threshold and the vehicle speed has not decreased, the vehicle is controlled to decelerate until it stops.

8. A system for preventing vehicle lights from dazzling, characterized in that: The system comprises: a data detection module, a data determination module and a data setting module; The data detection module is configured to: detect the external light source of the vehicle based on the light sensor to obtain the target luminous intensity of the external light source; The data determination module is configured to: determine the target transmittance corresponding to the target luminous intensity according to a preset correspondence between the luminous intensity of the external light source and the transmittance of the windshield, wherein the luminous intensity and the transmittance are negatively correlated; The data setting module is configured to adjust the light transmittance of the windshield to the target light transmittance.

9. An electronic device, comprising: A memory and a processor, wherein the processor is used to implement the steps of a method for preventing vehicle light glare as described in any one of claims 1 to 7 when executing a computer program stored in the memory.

10. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of a method for preventing vehicle light glare as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7 are implemented.

Citation Information

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