Display panel
By adopting a 1:1:1 actual pixel group design and virtual pixel group structure in the Micro-LED display panel, the difficulties of Micro-LED display panels in high pixel density and full colorization are solved, and a full-color display effect with high visual resolution and low cost is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311490400.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-11-08
AI Technical Summary
At present, Micro-LED display panels face difficulties in achieving high pixel density and full color, especially the launch of full-color products is relatively small.
A design in which the number ratio of the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel in the actual pixel group is 1:1:1 is adopted, combined with the construction of the virtual pixel group. High visual resolution and full-color display are achieved by alternating the arrangement and optimizing the position relationship in the actual pixel group.
This achieves high full-color visual resolution at a relatively low actual pixel density, reducing costs and improving luminous efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119997706B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of display panels, and in particular to a display panel. Background Art
[0002] Micro-LED (Micro Light Emitting Diode) display panels hold broad application prospects in microdisplays. Current challenges hindering the development of Micro-LED display panels include high pixel density, high resolution, red LED production, and single-chip full-color production. Currently, few full-color Micro-LED display panels have been released. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The embodiments of the present application provide a display panel that can achieve relatively high full-color visual resolution with relatively low actual pixel density, thereby achieving the effects of reducing costs, improving visual resolution, and improving luminous efficiency.
[0004] An embodiment of the present application provides a display panel, comprising a plurality of actual pixel groups, wherein the plurality of actual pixel groups are arranged in an array along a first direction and a second direction intersecting the first direction, wherein each actual pixel group comprises a first sub-pixel, a second sub-pixel, and a third sub-pixel, and the number ratio of the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel in each actual pixel group is 1:1:1; in each actual pixel group, the first sub-pixel is located at a corner of the actual pixel group, and the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel are arranged at intervals along the first direction; in each actual pixel group, the distance between the center point of the second sub-pixel and the center point of the third sub-pixel and the center point of the first sub-pixel in the second direction is half the length of a side of the actual pixel group in the second direction; in each actual pixel group, the distance between the center point of a connecting line segment between the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel and the center point of the first sub-pixel in the first direction is half the length of a side of the actual pixel group in the first direction; the display panel further comprises a plurality of virtual pixel groups, wherein the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel in the virtual pixel group and the first sub-pixel are respectively located in two actual pixel groups.
[0005] In some embodiments, in each of the actual pixel groups, a distance between a center point of a connecting line segment between the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel and a center point of the second sub-pixel in the first direction is less than half a side length of the actual pixel group in the first direction.
[0006] In some embodiments, the actual pixel group is in a square shape, and the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular to each other.
[0007] In some embodiments, the second direction is a row direction and the first direction is a column direction.
[0008] In some embodiments, the second direction is a column direction and the first direction is a row direction.
[0009] In some embodiments, the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel are square and have the same area.
[0010] In some embodiments, the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel have different luminous colors, and the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel are all one of a red light-emitting chip, a blue light-emitting chip, a green light-emitting chip, or a yellow light-emitting chip.
[0011] An embodiment of the present application provides a display panel, which includes: multiple first sub-pixels, multiple second sub-pixels, and multiple third sub-pixels, and the first sub-pixels, the second sub-pixels, and the third sub-pixels have different luminous colors; wherein, in the second direction, the first sub-pixels are arranged in the Nth row and the N+2th row, the second sub-pixels are arranged in the N+1th row and the N+3th row, and the third sub-pixels are arranged in the N+1th row and the N+3th row, where N is an integer; in the first direction, the second sub-pixels and the third sub-pixels are alternately arranged, the first direction intersects with the second direction, and the spacing between the second sub-pixel and two adjacent third sub-pixels is a first spacing and a second spacing, and the first spacing is greater than the second spacing; in the first direction, the first sub-pixel is correspondingly arranged between the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel having the first spacing.
[0012] In some embodiments, in the second direction, there is a first distance between the center points of two adjacent first sub-pixels, a second distance between the center points of two adjacent second sub-pixels, and a third distance between the center points of two adjacent third sub-pixels, and the first distance, the second distance, and the third distance are all equal; in the second direction, the distance between the center point of the first sub-pixel and the center point of the second sub-pixel is half of the first distance.
[0013] In some embodiments, in the first direction, the first sub-pixels are arranged in the Nth row and the N+3th row, the second sub-pixels are arranged in the N+1th row and the N+4th row, and the third sub-pixels are arranged in the N+2th row and the N+5th row, where N is an integer; in the first direction, there is a fourth distance between the center points of two adjacent first sub-pixels, a fifth distance between the center points of two adjacent second sub-pixels, and a sixth distance between the center points of two adjacent third sub-pixels, and the fourth distance, the fifth distance, and the sixth distance are all equal.
[0014] In some embodiments, in the first direction, a distance between a center point of a connecting line segment between a center point of the second sub-pixel and a center point of the third sub-pixel having the second spacing and a center point of the first sub-pixel is half of the fourth distance.
[0015] In some embodiments, the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction; the second direction is a row direction, and the first direction is a column direction; or, the second direction is a column direction, and the first direction is a row direction.
[0016] The advantages of the present invention are: the display panel provided in the embodiment of the present application includes multiple virtual pixel groups, the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel in the virtual pixel group and the first sub-pixel are respectively located in two actual pixel groups, thereby achieving a relatively high full-color visual resolution with a relatively low actual pixel density, thereby achieving the effects of reducing costs, improving visual resolution, and improving luminous efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the first display panel provided in Example 1 of the present application;
[0019] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a second display panel provided in Example 2 of the present application;
[0020] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a third display panel provided in Example 3 of the present application;
[0021] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a fourth display panel provided in Example 4 of the present application;
[0022] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of a fifth display panel provided in Example 5 of the present application;
[0023] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of a sixth display panel provided in Example 6 of the present application;
[0024] Figure 7 A schematic structural diagram of a seventh display panel provided in Example 7 of the present application;
[0025] Figure 8 A schematic structural diagram of an eighth display panel provided in Example 8 of the present application;
[0026] Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the state of the first display panel provided in Example 1 of the present application when displaying an image in the first equally divided time;
[0027] Figure 10 A schematic diagram of the state of the first display panel provided in Example 1 of the present application when displaying an image in the second equally divided time;
[0028] Figure 11 A schematic diagram of the state of the first display panel provided in Example 1 of the present application when displaying an image in the third equally divided time;
[0029] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the state of the first display panel provided in Example 1 of the present application when displaying an image in the fourth equally divided time. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following describes in detail preferred embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to fully introduce the technical content of the present invention to those skilled in the art, to illustrate that the present invention can be implemented, to make the technical content disclosed in the present invention clearer, and to make it easier for those skilled in the art to understand how to implement the present invention. However, the present invention can be embodied in many different forms of embodiments, and the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described herein. The description of the embodiments below is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0031] The directional terms mentioned in the present invention, such as "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "inside", "outside", "side", etc., are only directions in the drawings. The directional terms used in this article are used to explain and illustrate the present invention, and are not used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] In the accompanying drawings, components with the same structure are represented by the same numerical labels, and components with similar structures or functions are represented by similar numerical labels. In addition, for ease of understanding and description, the size and thickness of each component shown in the accompanying drawings are arbitrarily shown, and the present invention does not limit the size and thickness of each component.
[0033] The present application provides a display panel. The display panel includes: a plurality of first sub-pixels, a plurality of second sub-pixels, and a plurality of third sub-pixels. The first sub-pixels, the second sub-pixels, and the third sub-pixels in the display panel are preferably all micro-LEDs. In this embodiment, the display panel is a silicon-based micro-LED. In other embodiments, the display panel may also utilize micro-LEDs on other substrates.
[0034] The first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel each emit light of a different color. The first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel are each a red light-emitting chip, a blue light-emitting chip, a green light-emitting chip, or a yellow light-emitting chip. In this embodiment, the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel are each a red light-emitting chip, a green light-emitting chip, and a blue light-emitting chip, respectively, for example. Figures 1-12 In the figure, they are represented by R, G, and B respectively.
[0035] like Figure 1 As shown, in the second direction, the first sub-pixels are arranged in the Nth and N+2th rows, the second sub-pixels are arranged in the N+1th and N+3th rows, and the third sub-pixels are arranged in the N+1th and N+3th rows, where N is an integer. In this embodiment, N=1. In this embodiment, the second direction is the row direction.
[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, in the first direction, the second sub-pixels and the third sub-pixels are arranged alternately, the first direction intersects the second direction, and the spacing between the second sub-pixel and two adjacent third sub-pixels is a first spacing D1 and a second spacing D2, where the first spacing D2 is greater than the second spacing D2. In this embodiment, the first direction is a column direction.
[0037] like Figure 1 As shown, in the first direction, the first sub-pixel is correspondingly arranged between the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel with the first distance D1.
[0038] like Figure 1 As shown, in the second direction, there is a first distance L1 between the center points of two adjacent first sub-pixels, a second distance L2 between the center points of two adjacent second sub-pixels, and a third distance L3 between the center points of two adjacent third sub-pixels, and the first distance L1, the second distance L2, and the third distance L3 are all equal; in the second direction, the distance D3 between the center point of the first sub-pixel and the center point of the second sub-pixel is half of the first distance L1.
[0039] like Figure 1 As shown, in the first direction, the first sub-pixels are arranged in the Nth and N+3th rows, the second sub-pixels are arranged in the N+1th and N+4th rows, and the third sub-pixels are arranged in the N+2th and N+5th rows, where N is an integer. In this embodiment, N=1.
[0040] like Figure 1 As shown, in the first direction, a fourth distance L4 is between the centers of two adjacent first sub-pixels, a fifth distance L5 is between the centers of two adjacent second sub-pixels, and a sixth distance L6 is between the centers of two adjacent third sub-pixels. The fourth distance L4, the fifth distance L5, and the sixth distance L6 are all equal. In this embodiment, L1 = L4.
[0041] like Figure 1 As shown, in the first direction, the distance D4 between the center point of the line connecting the center points of the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel with the second spacing D2 and the center point of the first sub-pixel is half of the fourth distance L4.
[0042] See also Figure 1 The display panel provided in an embodiment of the present application includes a plurality of actual pixel groups, and the plurality of actual pixel groups are arranged in an array along a first direction and a second direction intersecting the first direction. Each of the actual pixel groups includes a first sub-pixel, a second sub-pixel, and a third sub-pixel, and the number ratio of the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel is 1:1:1. For example, the first sub-pixel located in the Nth row in the second direction and the Nth row in the first direction, the second sub-pixel located in the N+1th row in the second direction and the N+1th row in the first direction, and the third sub-pixel located in the N+1th row in the second direction and the N+2th row in the first direction constitute an actual pixel group. The actual image array is represented by a dotted square in the figure. In this embodiment, the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel in each of the actual pixel groups are all one. Providing one of the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel in each actual pixel group can simplify the manufacturing difficulty and effectively drive the lighting timing of the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel, so as to realize the selection of one of the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel respectively located in two actual pixel groups to light up to form the virtual pixel group.
[0043] In this embodiment, the actual pixel group is in a square shape. The actual pixel group is each square grid area where the horizontal and vertical scan lines and data lines intersect vertically. Preferably, the actual pixel group is in a square shape to ensure that the display area and brightness of the virtual pixel group at each position of the display screen are the same in different horizontal and vertical directions.
[0044] In this embodiment, the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel are square and have the same area, that is, the horizontal and vertical dimensions of the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel are equal. It is understood that the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel may also be diamond-shaped and have the same area.
[0045] See also Figure 1 In each actual pixel group, the first sub-pixel is located at a corner of the actual pixel group, and the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel are arranged at intervals along the first direction. In this embodiment, the first sub-pixel is located at the upper left corner of the actual pixel group.
[0046] See also Figure 1 In each actual pixel group, the distance D3 in the second direction between the center point of the second sub-pixel and the center point of the third sub-pixel and the center point of the first sub-pixel is half the side length L1 of the actual image array in the second direction. That is, the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel are coaxially arranged, and the center point of the second sub-pixel and the center point of the third sub-pixel in the same actual pixel group are both located on the perpendicular bisector of two adjacent first sub-pixels arranged along the second direction.
[0047] See also Figure 1 In each actual pixel group, a distance D4 between the center point of the line segment connecting the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel and the first sub-pixel in the first direction is half the side length L4 of the actual image array in the first direction. That is, the center point of the line segment connecting the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel in the same actual pixel group is located on the perpendicular bisector of two adjacent first sub-pixels arranged along the first direction.
[0048] See also Figure 1 In each actual pixel group, the distance between the center point of the connecting line segment between the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel and the center point of the second sub-pixel in the first direction is less than half the side length of the actual pixel group in the first direction. That is, the line connecting the center points of the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel forms an obtuse triangle, not a vertical triangle.
[0049] See also Figure 1The display panel further includes a plurality of virtual pixel groups, which are represented by dotted elliptical frames in the figure. The second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel in the virtual pixel group and the first sub-pixel are respectively located in two actual pixel groups.
[0050] It is understandable that the virtual pixel group is formed by lighting up the sub-pixels in two actual pixel groups and combining them. The actual pixel group is a pixel unit structure when performing array driving.
[0051] Figures 9-12 Shown Figure 1 The corresponding driving relationship between the virtual pixel group formed by lighting up the sub-pixels and the actual pixel group in the embodiment shown.
[0052] When the panel is driven to display an image, a frame is divided into four equal time periods, each of which can be continuous or discontinuous. Specifically, a frame is divided into four equal time periods. A frame is a time concept. For example, at a 60Hz refresh rate, a frame is 1 / 60s, so it is divided into four equal time periods of 1 / 240s. Secondly, each time period can be set to be continuous or discontinuous, because the content displayed in each time period is the same.
[0053] Figure 9 For this application Figure 1 The diagram shows the state of the first display panel when displaying an image in the first equally divided time; one of the equally divided times is used to display the upper left pixel screen in the adjacent 2*2 display pixel group in the image, and the corresponding pixels that are lit are the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel in the upper left actual pixel group.
[0054] Figure 10 For this application Figure 1 The diagram shows the state of the first display panel when displaying an image in the second equally divided time; one of the equally divided times is used to display the pixel picture in the upper right corner of the adjacent 2*2 pixel group in the image, and the corresponding three sub-pixels framed by the upper right ellipse (the first sub-pixel in the upper right actual pixel group, the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel in the upper left actual pixel group) are lit up, forming a virtual pixel group.
[0055] Figure 11 For this application Figure 1 The diagram shows the state of the first display panel when displaying an image in the third equally divided time; one of the equally divided times is used to display the pixel picture in the lower left corner of the adjacent 2*2 pixel group in the image, and the corresponding three sub-pixels framed by the lower left ellipse (the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel in the upper left actual pixel group, and the first sub-pixel in the lower left actual pixel group) are lit up, forming a virtual pixel group.
[0056] Figure 12 For this application Figure 1 The diagram shows the state of the first display panel when displaying an image in the fourth equally divided time; one of the equally divided time is used to display the pixel picture in the lower right corner of the adjacent 2*2 pixel group in the image, and the corresponding three sub-pixels framed by the lower right ellipse (the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel in the upper left actual pixel group, and the first sub-pixel in the lower right actual pixel group) are lit up, forming a virtual pixel group.
[0057] like Figures 9-12 As shown, the assumption is Figure 9 、 Figure 10 、 Figure 11 、 Figure 12 The corresponding sequences are 1, 2, 3, and 4. If each time is continuous, assuming the sequence is 1234, then the displayed content will only change 4 times. If each time is not continuous, for example, the sequence is 12341234 or 12123434, then the displayed content will change 8 times.
[0058] Traditional displays require 2H*2V*3 sub-pixels for a display resolution of 2H*2V. Figures 9-12 It can be seen that the display panel of the present application can display a full-color image with a resolution of 2H*2V using 6 sub-pixels. The center point of the ellipse is the center point of the virtual pixel, and the virtual pixels are evenly distributed in the horizontal and vertical directions, which helps visual perception.
[0059] Micro-LED has higher luminous efficiency under high current density. The display panel of this embodiment can increase the display frequency by shortening the display time, using 1 / 4 of the time to display a frame of the original length. The corresponding current density needs to be increased, thereby improving the luminous efficiency of the display screen, achieving the effect of reducing costs, improving visual resolution, and improving luminous efficiency.
[0060] Example 2
[0061] like Figure 2 As shown, this embodiment includes most of the technical features of Example 1. The difference between this embodiment and Example 1 is that in this embodiment, each actual pixel group of the display panel is formed by left-right mirroring of the actual pixel group of Example 1.
[0062] Example 3
[0063] like Figure 3 As shown, this embodiment includes most of the technical features of Example 1. The difference between this embodiment and Example 1 is that in this embodiment, each actual pixel group of the display panel is formed by mirroring the actual pixel group of Example 1 from top to bottom.
[0064] Example 4
[0065] like Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment includes most of the technical features of Example 1. The difference between this embodiment and Example 1 is that in this embodiment, each actual pixel group of the display panel is formed by rotating the actual pixel group of Example 1 180° clockwise.
[0066] Example 5
[0067] like Figure 5 As shown, this embodiment includes most of the technical features of Example 3. The difference between this embodiment and Example 3 is that in this embodiment, each actual pixel group of the display panel is formed by rotating the actual pixel group of Example 3 90° clockwise. The first direction is the row direction, and the second direction is the column direction.
[0068] Example 6
[0069] like Figure 6 As shown, this embodiment includes most of the technical features of Example 1. The difference between this embodiment and Example 1 is that in this embodiment, each actual pixel group of the display panel is formed by rotating the actual pixel group of Example 1 90° clockwise. The first direction is the row direction, and the second direction is the column direction.
[0070] Example 7
[0071] like Figure 7 As shown, this embodiment includes most of the technical features of Example 4. The difference between this embodiment and Example 4 is that in this embodiment, each actual pixel group of the display panel is formed by rotating the actual pixel group of Example 4 90° clockwise. The first direction is the row direction, and the second direction is the column direction.
[0072] Example 8
[0073] like Figure 8 As shown, this embodiment includes most of the technical features of Example 2. The difference between this embodiment and Example 2 is that in this embodiment, each actual pixel group of the display panel is formed by rotating the actual pixel group of Example 2 90° clockwise. The first direction is the row direction, and the second direction is the column direction.
[0074] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own focus. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
[0075] The above is a detailed introduction to a display panel provided by the present application. Specific examples are used herein to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and core idea of the present application. At the same time, for technical personnel in this field, based on the ideas of the present application, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
Claims
1. A display panel, characterized in that: comprising a plurality of actual pixel groups, the plurality of actual pixel groups being arranged in an array along a first direction and a second direction intersecting the first direction, each of the actual pixel groups comprising a first sub-pixel, a second sub-pixel, and a third sub-pixel, and the number ratio of the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel in each of the actual pixel groups being 1:1:1; In each of the actual pixel groups, the first sub-pixel is located at a corner of the actual pixel group, and the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel are arranged at intervals along the first direction; In each of the actual pixel groups, the distances in the second direction between the center points of the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel and the center point of the first sub-pixel are half the side length of the actual pixel group in the second direction; In each of the actual pixel groups, a distance in the first direction between a center point of a connecting line segment between the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel and a center point of the first sub-pixel is half a side length of the actual pixel group in the first direction; The display panel further includes a plurality of virtual pixel groups, wherein the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel in the virtual pixel groups and the first sub-pixel are respectively located in two actual pixel groups.
2. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein In each of the actual pixel groups, a distance between a center point of a connecting line segment between the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel and a center point of the second sub-pixel in the first direction is less than half a side length of the actual pixel group in the first direction.
3. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein The actual pixel group is in a square shape, and the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular to each other; The second direction is a row direction, and the first direction is a column direction; or, The second direction is a column direction, and the first direction is a row direction.
4. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein: The first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel are square and have the same area.
5. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein The first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel emit different colors of light, and the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel are all one of a red light-emitting chip, a blue light-emitting chip, a green light-emitting chip and a yellow light-emitting chip.
6. A display panel, characterized in that: The display panel includes: a plurality of first sub-pixels, a plurality of second sub-pixels, and a plurality of third sub-pixels, wherein the first sub-pixels, the second sub-pixels, and the third sub-pixels emit light of different colors; Wherein, in the second direction, the first sub-pixels are arranged in the Nth row and the N+2th row, the second sub-pixels are arranged in the N+1th row and the N+3th row, and the third sub-pixels are arranged in the N+1th row and the N+3th row, where N is an integer; In a first direction, the second sub-pixels and the third sub-pixels are alternately arranged, the first direction intersects the second direction, and the spacing between the second sub-pixels and two adjacent third sub-pixels is a first spacing and a second spacing, and the first spacing is greater than the second spacing; In the first direction, the first sub-pixel is correspondingly arranged between the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel with the first interval.
7. The display panel according to claim 6, wherein: In the second direction, there is a first distance between center points of two adjacent first sub-pixels, a second distance between center points of two adjacent second sub-pixels, and a third distance between center points of two adjacent third sub-pixels, and the first distance, the second distance, and the third distance are all equal; In the second direction, the distance between the center point of the first sub-pixel and the center point of the second sub-pixel is half of the first distance.
8. The display panel according to claim 6, wherein: In the first direction, the first sub-pixels are arranged in the Nth and N+3th rows, the second sub-pixels are arranged in the N+1th and N+4th rows, and the third sub-pixels are arranged in the N+2th and N+5th rows, where N is an integer; In the first direction, there is a fourth distance between the center points of two adjacent first sub-pixels, a fifth distance between the center points of two adjacent second sub-pixels, and a sixth distance between the center points of two adjacent third sub-pixels, and the fourth distance, the fifth distance, and the sixth distance are all equal.
9. The display panel according to claim 8, wherein: In the first direction, a distance between a center point of a connecting line segment between the center points of the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel having the second interval and the center point of the first sub-pixel is half of the fourth distance.
10. The display panel according to claim 8, wherein The second direction is perpendicular to the first direction; The second direction is a row direction, and the first direction is a column direction; or, The second direction is a column direction, and the first direction is a row direction.
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