Article ex-warehouse method, device and equipment and storage medium

By performing picking and RFID tag information collection based on the minimum inventory unit and item quantity in the warehousing system, the problem of multi-layer multiple collections consumes a lot of manpower, and the effect of reducing labor costs and improving outbound efficiency is achieved.

CN120013409AActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16BEIJING JINGDONG QIANSHITECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311517384.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-11-14
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2043-11-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the collection of RFID tag information on multiple layers and multiple times during batch shipment orders consumes a lot of manpower, which increases labor costs and reduces the outgoing efficiency of the warehousing system.

Method used

For items whose order type is a batch order, based on the minimum inventory unit and quantity of items in the item order, perform picking operations and collect RFID tag information once during the review process to perform compound verification operations. If successful, perform out-of-stock operation.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the number of collections of RFID tag information in the item outbound process, reduces labor costs, and improves the outbound efficiency of the warehousing system.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of warehouse logistics, and discloses an article delivery method, device and equipment and a storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: in response to a detected article order, obtaining an order type of the article order; under the condition that the order type is a batch order, based on the minimum inventory unit and the number of articles in the article order, picking operation is executed to obtain picked articles; acquiring RFID tag information, which is acquired by an RFID acquisition device and respectively corresponds to the picked goods; based on each piece of RFID tag information, executing a composite verification operation to obtain a composite verification result corresponding to the article order; wherein the composite verification operation is used for representing verification operation of fusion picking verification and re-checking verification; and under the condition that the composite verification result is that composite verification succeeds, warehouse-out operation is carried out on all the picked goods. According to the embodiment of the invention, the problem that a large amount of manpower is consumed by multi-layer and multi-time RFID tag information acquisition is solved, and the warehouse-out efficiency of the warehousing system is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of warehousing logistics technology, and in particular to an article out-of-warehouse method, device, equipment and storage medium. Background Art

[0002] As people's consumption capacity continues to increase, the number of items shipped out of the warehouse system every day is huge. In order to improve the efficiency of the warehouse system, many warehouse systems have begun to use RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) collection equipment. RFID collection equipment automatically identifies the RFID tag information on the item through the radio frequency identification signal, and the operation is quick and convenient.

[0003] The outbound delivery of items in the warehousing system usually goes through multiple stages such as picking, reviewing and sorting. During the picking and reviewing stages, the RFID reader needs to collect the RFID tag information of the shipped items for verification.

[0004] In the process of implementing the present invention, it is found that there are at least the following technical problems in the prior art:

[0005] Since RFID tag information uniquely identifies each item, when encountering batch delivery orders, the collection of multiple layers of tag information will consume a lot of manpower and time, increase labor costs, and reduce the delivery efficiency of the warehousing system. Summary of the invention

[0006] The embodiments of the present invention provide a method, device, equipment and storage medium for removing items from warehouse to solve the problem that multi-layer and multiple times of label information collection consumes a lot of manpower, reduces labor costs and improves the removal efficiency of the warehousing system.

[0007] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a method for removing items from a warehouse is provided, the method comprising:

[0008] In response to detecting an item order, obtaining an order type of the item order;

[0009] In the case where the order type is a batch order, based on the minimum inventory unit and the item quantity in the item order, performing a picking operation to obtain picked items;

[0010] Acquire the RFID tag information corresponding to each of the picked items collected by the RFID collection device;

[0011] Based on the information of each RFID tag, a composite verification operation is performed to obtain a composite verification result corresponding to the item order; wherein the composite verification operation is used to represent a verification operation that integrates picking verification and review verification;

[0012] When the composite verification result is that the composite verification is successful, a warehouse-out operation is performed on each of the picked items.

[0013] According to another embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an article out-of-warehouse device, the device comprising:

[0014] An order type acquisition module, configured to acquire the order type of the item order in response to detecting the item order;

[0015] A picking operation execution module, used for executing a picking operation to obtain picked items based on the minimum inventory unit and the item quantity in the item order when the order type is a batch order;

[0016] An RFID tag information acquisition module is used to acquire the RFID tag information corresponding to each of the picking items collected by the RFID acquisition device;

[0017] A composite verification result determination module is used to perform a composite verification operation based on the information of each RFID tag to obtain a composite verification result corresponding to the item order; wherein the composite verification operation is used to represent a verification operation that integrates picking verification and review verification;

[0018] The outbound operation execution module is used to execute the outbound operation on each of the picked items when the composite verification result is that the composite verification is successful.

[0019] According to another embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an electronic device, the electronic device comprising:

[0020] at least one processor; and

[0021] a memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein,

[0022] The memory stores a computer program that can be executed by the at least one processor, and the computer program is executed by the at least one processor so that the at least one processor can execute the method for removing items from the warehouse as described in any embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] According to another embodiment of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores computer instructions, and the computer instructions are used to enable a processor to implement the method for removing items from a warehouse as described in any embodiment of the present invention when executed.

[0024] The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is to perform a picking operation to obtain picked items based on the minimum inventory unit and the number of items in the item order for an item order whose order type is a batch order, collect RFID tag information of the picked items once in the review stage, perform a composite verification operation based on the RFID tag information to obtain a composite verification result corresponding to the item order, and perform an outbound operation on the picked items when the composite verification result is that the composite verification is successful, thereby solving the problem of consuming a lot of manpower for multi-layer and multiple label information collection, reducing the number of times RFID tag information is collected in the item outbound process, reducing labor costs, and improving the outbound efficiency of the warehousing system.

[0025] It should be understood that the contents described in this section are not intended to identify the key or important features of the embodiments of the present invention, nor are they intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Other features of the present invention will become easily understood through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0027] Figure 1 A flowchart of a method for removing items from a warehouse provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 A flowchart of a specific example of a method for removing items from a warehouse provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 A flowchart of another method for removing items from a warehouse provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 A flowchart of a specific example of another method for removing items from a warehouse provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of an article out-of-warehouse device provided by one embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the scheme of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] It should be noted that the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of the present invention and the above-mentioned drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or apparatus comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or apparatus.

[0035] Figure 1 This is a flowchart of a method for removing items from a warehouse provided by an embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is applicable to the removal of ordered items from a storage system, and is particularly applicable to batch removal orders. This method can be executed by an item removal device, which can be implemented in the form of hardware and / or software, and can be configured in a terminal device. Figure 1 As shown, the method includes:

[0036] S110: In response to detecting an item order, obtaining an order type of the item order.

[0037] Specifically, the order type is defined according to the quantity of the ordered items in the item order. In this embodiment, the order type of the item order is a batch order or a retail order. Exemplarily, the batch order is usually a ToB (To Business) order, and the retail order is usually a ToC (To Consumer) order.

[0038] In a specific embodiment, obtaining the order type of an item order includes: obtaining the number of items in the item order; determining whether the number of items is greater than a preset quantity threshold, and if so, setting the order type of the item order to a batch order; if not, setting the order type of the item order to a retail order.

[0039] Exemplarily, the preset quantity threshold may be 20 pieces or 30 pieces. There is no limitation on the preset quantity threshold here, and the user may customize the setting according to actual needs.

[0040] In another specific embodiment, the method also includes: in response to detecting a wave collection order, obtaining the item quantities corresponding to at least two item orders in the wave collection order, and taking the item order with an item quantity greater than a preset quantity threshold as the target item order; obtaining the collection order quantity corresponding to the wave collection order and the target order quantity corresponding to each target item order; when the ratio between the target order quantity and the collection order quantity is greater than a preset ratio threshold, setting the order type corresponding to each item order in the wave collection order to a batch order.

[0041] Specifically, the wave collection list contains at least two item orders corresponding to one picking task. When the warehousing system detects multiple item orders, it usually takes a certain number of item orders as a wave collection list, plans the picking path according to the source storage locations corresponding to each item order in the wave collection list, and the picking personnel or picking equipment perform the picking task based on the picking path.

[0042] Exemplarily, the preset quantity threshold may be 20 or 30 pieces, and the preset ratio threshold may be 80% or 90%. There is no limitation on the preset quantity threshold and the preset ratio threshold, and the user may customize the settings according to actual needs.

[0043] For example, assuming that the wave collection order contains item order 1, item order 2 and item order 3, the item quantities corresponding to item order 1, item order 2 and item order 3 are 50, 2 and 30 respectively, the preset quantity threshold is 20, and the preset ratio threshold is 50%. Then, item order 1 and item order 3 are both target item orders, the collection order quantity is 3, the target order quantity is 2, and the ratio between the target order quantity and the collection order quantity is greater than 50%. Accordingly, item order 1, item order 2 and item order 3 are all set as batch orders.

[0044] On the basis of the above embodiments, specifically, the method also includes: when the ratio between the target order quantity and the collective order quantity is less than or equal to a preset ratio threshold, and the target order quantity is less than the target quantity threshold, the order types corresponding to each item order in the wave collection order are set to retail orders.

[0045] Exemplarily, the target quantity threshold may be 3 or 2. The target quantity threshold is not limited here and can be customized according to actual needs.

[0046] On the basis of the above embodiments, specifically, the method also includes: when the ratio between the target order quantity and the collective order quantity is less than or equal to a preset ratio threshold, and the target order quantity is greater than or equal to the target quantity threshold, the order type of each target item order is set to a batch order, and the order type of the item orders in the wave collection order except for the target item orders is set to a retail order.

[0047] The advantage of such a setting is that since the picking task is usually carried out in units of wave collection orders, if there are both bulk orders and retail orders in a wave collection order, when executing the picking task based on the wave collection order, some of the item orders will need to collect RFID tag information for picking, while other item orders will not need to collect RFID tag information for picking, which will increase the complexity of the picking task, reduce the picking efficiency, and increase the picking error rate. This embodiment avoids the occurrence of the above situation as much as possible by setting the order type based on the wave collection order, while ensuring the overall outbound efficiency of the warehousing system and reducing the picking error rate as much as possible.

[0048] S120: When the order type is a batch order, based on the minimum inventory unit and the item quantity in the item order, a picking operation is performed to obtain picked items.

[0049] The minimum stock keeping unit (SKU) is the basic unit of inventory in and out dosage, which contains item categories with specific natural attributes and social attributes. For example, natural attributes include but are not limited to brand, model, configuration, color, capacity, production date, purpose and price, etc., and social attributes include but are not limited to inventory method or sales form, etc.

[0050] In a specific embodiment, based on the minimum inventory unit and the item quantity in the item order, a picking operation is performed to obtain picked items, including: based on the item quantity in the item order, performing a delisting operation on the storage location items on at least one target source storage location corresponding to the minimum inventory unit in the item order; and placing each picked item obtained by the delisting operation on a review platform location corresponding to the item order.

[0051] Specifically, the preset platform position for verification is associated with at least one preset source storage position. When the picked items come from the same target source storage position, the picked items are placed on any preset platform position associated with the target source storage position, and the preset platform position is the verification platform position corresponding to the item order. When the picked items come from multiple target source storage positions, the picked items are placed on any preset platform position associated with any target source storage position, and the preset platform position is the verification platform position corresponding to the item order.

[0052] S130: Acquire RFID tag information corresponding to each picked item collected by the RFID collection device.

[0053] Among them, RFID technology is an automatic identification technology that uses wireless radio frequency to perform non-contact two-way data communication and uses wireless radio frequency to read and write electronic tags, thereby achieving the purpose of identifying targets and exchanging data. RFID acquisition equipment usually consists of three parts: electronic tags, readers and writers, and data management modules. Specifically, electronic tags are used to identify items, and electronic tags exchange data with readers and writers through radio waves. The reader and writer can transmit the read and write commands of the data management module to the electronic tags, and then transmit the data returned by the electronic tags to the data management module. The data management module is responsible for completing the storage, management and control of the data information of the electronic tags.

[0054] For example, the RFID tag information can be used to identify information such as the size, name, expiration date, and source storage location of the item.

[0055] S140: Based on the information of each RFID tag, a composite verification operation is performed to obtain a composite verification result corresponding to the item order.

[0056] In this embodiment, the composite verification operation is used to represent the verification operation that integrates the picking verification and the review verification.

[0057] In a specific embodiment, based on each RFID tag information, a composite verification operation is performed to obtain a composite verification result corresponding to the item order, including: for each RFID tag information, according to the storage status corresponding to the RFID tag information and the tag source storage location, determining the composite verification status corresponding to the RFID tag information; when the composite verification statuses corresponding to each RFID tag information are all verified successfully, the composite verification result corresponding to the item order is set to composite verification success.

[0058] Specifically, the tag source storage location is used to represent a preset source storage location for storing the picked items corresponding to the RFID tag information.

[0059] In a specific embodiment, the composite verification status corresponding to the RFID tag information is determined according to the storage status and the tag source storage location corresponding to the RFID tag information, including: obtaining the associated source storage location set corresponding to the review platform location where each picked item is placed; when the storage status is in-stock status and the tag source storage location exists in the associated source storage location set, the composite verification status corresponding to the RFID tag information is set to verification success, and the storage status corresponding to the RFID tag information is updated to the removed from shelf status.

[0060] Specifically, the associated source storage location set includes at least one associated source storage location that is associated with the review platform location.

[0061] On the basis of the above embodiments, specifically, the composite verification status corresponding to the RFID tag information is determined according to the storage status and the tag source storage location corresponding to the RFID tag information, and also includes: when the storage status is off-shelf or the tag source storage location does not exist in the associated source storage location set, the composite verification status corresponding to the RFID tag information is set to verification failure.

[0062] Specifically, when the composite verification status is verification failure, the verification failure prompt information generated based on the storage status and / or the tag source storage location will be output and displayed. For example, the verification failure prompt information may be "The storage status of the xxxRFID tag information on the verification platform location is inaccurate", or the verification failure prompt information may be "The tag source storage location of the xxxRFID tag information on the verification platform location does not belong to the associated source storage location".

[0063] In another specific embodiment, the composite verification status corresponding to the RFID tag information is determined based on the storage status and the tag source storage location corresponding to the RFID tag information, including: obtaining the number of items that can be picked in the storage location whose storage status is in-stock status in the tag source storage location and the associated source storage location set corresponding to the review platform location where each picked item is placed; when the storage status is in-stock status, and the tag source storage location exists in the associated source storage location set, and the number of items that can be picked is greater than or equal to 1, the composite verification status corresponding to the RFID tag information is set to verification success; and the storage status corresponding to the RFID tag information is updated to be off-shelf status.

[0064] For example, assuming that the number of RFID tag information is 4, before the composite verification operation is performed, the number of storage location items that can be picked in the tag source storage location with a storage status of in-stock is 5, if the composite verification status corresponding to the first RFID tag information is successful verification, then when determining the composite verification status corresponding to the second RFID tag information, the number of items that can be picked corresponding to the second RFID tag information is 4; if the composite verification status corresponding to the first RFID tag information is failed verification, then when determining the composite verification status corresponding to the second RFID tag information, the number of items that can be picked corresponding to the second RFID tag information is 5.

[0065] On the basis of the above embodiments, specifically, the composite verification status corresponding to the RFID tag information is determined according to the storage status and the tag source storage location corresponding to the RFID tag information, and also includes: when the storage status is off-shelf, or the tag source storage location does not exist in the associated source storage location set, or the number of items that can be picked is less than 1, the composite verification status corresponding to the RFID tag information is set to verification failure.

[0066] On the basis of the above embodiment, specifically, based on each RFID tag information, a composite verification operation is performed to obtain a composite verification result corresponding to the item order, and also includes: when there is at least one RFID tag information corresponding to which the composite verification status is a verification failure, the composite verification result corresponding to the item order is set to a composite verification failure.

[0067] S150: When the composite verification result is successful, a warehouse-out operation is performed on each picked item.

[0068] On the basis of the above embodiment, specifically, the method further includes: when the composite verification result is composite verification failure, based on the minimum inventory unit, the number of items and each target source storage location, performing a return operation on each picked item on the review platform location.

[0069] In the prior art, since the RFID tag information of each item is collected during the picking process, it is necessary to collect the RFID tag information of each item again to perform the return operation in the return process. However, in the embodiment of the present invention, picking is performed based on the minimum inventory unit in the picking process, so in the return process, it is also only necessary to perform the return operation based on the minimum inventory unit. In the prior art, RFID tag information is collected once in the picking process, the review process, and the return process, respectively, while the embodiment of the present invention only collects RFID tag information once in the review process. Therefore, while improving the efficiency of returning items to the shelves, the embodiment of the present invention further improves the overall management efficiency of the warehousing system.

[0070] Figure 2 The flowchart is a specific example of a method for removing items from warehouse provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Specifically, it is determined whether the order type of the item order is a batch order. If so, a non-RFID picking operation and an RFID composite check are performed, wherein the non-RFID picking operation is specifically based on the minimum inventory unit and the number of items in the item order, and a picking operation is performed to obtain the picked items. The RFID composite check is specifically to obtain the RFID tag information corresponding to each picked item collected by the RFID collection device, and based on each RFID tag information, a composite check operation is performed to obtain a composite check result corresponding to the item order.

[0071] If the order type of the item order is a retail order, determine whether the retail order belongs to the RFID inter-warehouse picking task. If so, perform the RFID picking operation and picking verification, that is, obtain the RFID tag information corresponding to each storage location item collected by the RFID acquisition device to complete the picking operation to obtain the picked items, and based on each RFID tag information, perform the picking verification operation to obtain the picking verification result corresponding to the item order. If the picking verification result is that the picking verification is successful, the RFID review verification mode is adopted, that is, obtain the RFID tag information corresponding to each picked item collected by the RFID acquisition device, and based on each RFID tag information, perform the review verification operation to obtain the review verification result corresponding to the item order.

[0072] If the retail order does not belong to the RFID inter-warehouse picking task, the non-RFID picking operation and picking verification are performed, that is, based on the minimum inventory unit and the number of items in the item order, the picking operation is performed to obtain the picked items, and based on the minimum inventory unit, the picking verification operation is performed to obtain the picking verification result corresponding to the item order. If the picking verification result is that the picking verification is successful, the non-RFID review and verification mode is adopted, that is, based on the minimum inventory unit corresponding to the item order, the review and verification operation is performed to obtain the review and verification result corresponding to the item order.

[0073] The technical solution of the present embodiment is to perform a picking operation to obtain picked items based on the minimum inventory unit and the item quantity in the item order for an item order whose order type is a batch order, collect the RFID tag information of the picked items once in the review stage, perform a composite verification operation based on the RFID tag information to obtain a composite verification result corresponding to the item order, and perform an outbound operation on the picked items when the composite verification result is that the composite verification is successful, thereby solving the problem of consuming a lot of manpower for multi-layer and multiple label information collection, reducing the number of times RFID tag information is collected in the outbound flow of items, reducing labor costs, and improving the outbound efficiency of the warehousing system.

[0074] Figure 3 This is a flow chart of another method for removing items from a warehouse provided by an embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment further refines the "based on the minimum inventory unit and the number of items in the item order, performing a picking operation to obtain the picked items" in the above embodiment. Figure 3 As shown, the method includes:

[0075] S210: In response to detecting an item order, obtaining an order type of the item order.

[0076] S220: When the order type is a batch order, based on the number of items in the item order, a delisting operation is performed on the storage location items in at least one target source storage location corresponding to the minimum inventory unit in the item order.

[0077] S210 - S220 in this embodiment are the same or similar to the specific implementation methods of the corresponding technical features in the above embodiments, and will not be repeated in this embodiment.

[0078] S230: Obtain the review platform location corresponding to the item order.

[0079] Specifically, the preset platform location for review is associated with at least one preset source storage location. In a specific embodiment, obtaining the review platform location corresponding to the item order includes: using a preset platform location that is associated with any target source storage location and has an occupancy status of unoccupied as the review platform location corresponding to the item order.

[0080] In another specific embodiment, the method also includes: when the ratio between the target order quantity and the collection order quantity is greater than a preset ratio threshold, using the wave collection order as the wave collection order; accordingly, obtaining the review platform position corresponding to the item order, including: obtaining a preset platform position that has an association relationship with any target source storage position corresponding to any minimum inventory unit in the wave collection order and whose occupancy status is unoccupied as the review platform position, and using the review platform position as the review platform position corresponding to each item order in the wave collection order.

[0081] In this embodiment, each picked item in each item order in the wave collection list is placed on the same review platform. The advantage of this arrangement is that while ensuring the distinction between bulk orders and retail orders, it avoids the situation where too many preset platform positions are occupied when the number of bulk orders is too large.

[0082] On the basis of the above embodiment, after performing a delisting operation on the storage location items on at least one target source storage location corresponding to the minimum inventory unit in the item order based on the item quantity in the item order, the method also includes: in response to detecting an order cancellation instruction, treating the item order corresponding to the order cancellation instruction as an abnormal order; in the case that the order type of the abnormal order is a batch order, performing a return operation on each picked item on the review platform based on the minimum inventory unit, the item quantity and each target source storage location.

[0083] The advantage of this setting is that abnormal orders in the outbound process can be registered as abnormal, and the items can be returned to the shelves in a timely manner, reducing the outbound rate of items for abnormal orders, thereby further improving the outbound management process of the warehousing system.

[0084] In this embodiment, regardless of whether the warehouse system opens the platform overlap positioning, each picked item in the batch order is placed on an unoccupied preset platform position. The platform overlap positioning is used to indicate that each picked item corresponding to different item orders or each picked item corresponding to different wave collection orders can be placed on the same preset platform position.

[0085] S240: Place each picked item obtained by the unloading operation on a verification platform position, and set the platform position attribute of the verification platform position to a batch platform position.

[0086] S250. For each review platform location, when the platform location attribute of the review platform location is a batch platform location, obtain the RFID tag information corresponding to each picking item on the review platform location collected by the RFID collection device.

[0087] In the review phase, each review platform is classified based on its platform attributes. For each review platform, when the platform attribute of the review platform is a batch platform, obtain the RFID tag information corresponding to each picked item on the review platform collected by the RFID collection device. When the platform attribute of the review platform is a retail platform, for each item order corresponding to the review platform, determine whether the item order belongs to the RFID inter-warehouse picking task. If so, obtain the RFID tag information corresponding to each picked item on the review platform collected by the RFID collection device. If not, obtain the minimum inventory unit corresponding to each picked item.

[0088] In a specific embodiment, the RFID tag information corresponding to each picking item on the review platform collected by the RFID acquisition device is obtained, including: when the package attribute of the item order is non-package and the item attribute corresponding to the minimum inventory unit is a non-serial number controlled item, the RFID tag information corresponding to each picking item on the review platform collected in batches by the RFID acquisition device is obtained; when the package attribute of the item order is a package, or the item attribute corresponding to the minimum inventory unit is a serial number controlled item, for each picking item on the review platform, the RFID tag information of the picking item collected by the RFID acquisition device is obtained, and the RFID tag information is bound to the package identification and / or serial number corresponding to the picking item.

[0089] Specifically, when the parcel attribute of the item order is non-parcel, and the item attribute of the minimum inventory unit is a non-serial number controlled item, it means that only the RFID tag information needs to be collected for the picked items, and it is suitable for batch collection. When the parcel attribute of the item order is a parcel, or the item attribute of the minimum inventory unit is a serial number controlled item, it means that after collecting the RFID tag information of the picked items, the RFID tag information needs to be bound to the parcel identification and / or serial number, so batch collection is not applicable.

[0090] The advantage of this setting is that it further improves the efficiency of collecting RFID tag information, thereby further improving the overall outbound efficiency of the warehousing system.

[0091] On the basis of the above embodiments, specifically, when the order type is a retail order, obtaining the review platform position corresponding to the item order includes: determining whether the platform position overlapping positioning is turned on, if so, using a preset platform position that has an association relationship with any target source storage position and whose occupancy status is occupied and whose platform position attribute is a retail platform position as the review platform position for the item order; if not, using a preset platform position that has an association relationship with any target source storage position and whose occupancy status is unoccupied as the review platform position for the item order; setting the occupancy status of the review platform position to occupied, and setting the platform position attribute corresponding to the review platform position to a retail platform position.

[0092] The advantage of this setting is that, since the number of items corresponding to a retail order is small, different retail orders share the same platform position, which can further reduce the occupancy rate of the platform positions by retail orders, thereby further ensuring the rationality of the platform position allocation.

[0093] S260: Based on the information of each RFID tag, a composite verification operation is performed to obtain a composite verification result corresponding to the item order.

[0094] S270: When the composite verification result is successful, perform a warehouse-out operation on each picked item.

[0095] S260-S270 in this embodiment are similar to those in the above embodiment. Figure 1 S140 - S150 shown in FIG. 1 are identical or similar to each other, and will not be described in detail in this embodiment.

[0096] Figure 4A flowchart of a specific example of another method for removing items from the warehouse provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Specifically, determine whether the overlapping positioning of the platform position is turned on. If not, locate the item order to a preset platform position with an occupancy status of unoccupied, determine the review platform position, and set the platform position attribute of the review platform position based on the order type of the item order. If yes, continue to determine whether the order type of the item order is a batch order. If it is a batch order, locate the item order to a preset platform position with an occupancy status of unoccupied, determine the review platform position, and set the platform position attribute of the review platform position to a batch platform position. If it is a retail order, locate the item order to a preset platform position with an occupancy status of occupied and a platform position attribute of a retail platform position, and determine the review platform position.

[0097] For batch orders, determine whether the batch order is an abnormal order. If it is, use the non-RFID return mode, that is, perform the return operation based on the minimum inventory unit of the abnormal order. If not, perform non-RFID picking operation and RFID composite verification.

[0098] For retail orders, determine whether the retail order is an abnormal order. If so, based on the judgment result of whether the abnormal order belongs to the RFID inter-warehouse picking task, adopt the non-RFID return mode or the RFID return mode, where the non-RFID return mode means performing the return operation based on the minimum inventory unit of the abnormal order, and the RFID return mode means obtaining the RFID tag information corresponding to each picked item collected by the RFID collection device, and performing the return operation based on each RFID tag information. If not, based on the judgment result of whether the abnormal order belongs to the RFID inter-warehouse picking task, adopt the non-RFID picking verification and rechecking mode or the RFID picking verification and rechecking mode.

[0099] The technical solution of this embodiment, based on the number of items in the item order, performs a delisting operation on the storage location items on at least one target source storage location corresponding to the minimum inventory unit in the item order, obtains the review platform location corresponding to the item order, places each picked item obtained by the delisting operation on the review platform location, and sets the platform location attribute of the review platform location to a batch platform location, thereby solving the problem that picked items of different order types are mixed and cannot be distinguished on the platform location, and realizes the purpose of distinguishing the placement of batch orders and retail orders, so that in the review link, each picked item on the batch platform location adopts the same composite verification mode, which reduces the complexity and error rate of the review link, thereby further improving the outbound efficiency of the warehousing system.

[0100] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an article out-of-warehouse device provided by one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5As shown, the device includes: an order type acquisition module 310, a picking operation execution module 320, an RFID tag information acquisition module 330, a composite verification result determination module 340 and a delivery operation execution module 350.

[0101] The order type acquisition module 310 is used to acquire the order type of the item order in response to detecting the item order;

[0102] A picking operation execution module 320, configured to execute a picking operation to obtain picked items based on the minimum inventory unit and the item quantity in the item order when the order type is a batch order;

[0103] The RFID tag information acquisition module 330 is used to acquire the RFID tag information corresponding to each picked item collected by the RFID collection device;

[0104] The composite verification result determination module 340 is used to perform a composite verification operation based on each RFID tag information to obtain a composite verification result corresponding to the item order; wherein the composite verification operation is used to represent a verification operation that integrates picking verification and review verification;

[0105] The outbound operation execution module 350 is used to execute an outbound operation on each picked item when the composite verification result is that the composite verification is successful.

[0106] The technical solution of the present embodiment is to perform a picking operation to obtain picked items based on the minimum inventory unit and the item quantity in the item order for an item order whose order type is a batch order, collect the RFID tag information of the picked items once in the review stage, perform a composite verification operation based on the RFID tag information to obtain a composite verification result corresponding to the item order, and perform an outbound operation on the picked items when the composite verification result is that the composite verification is successful, thereby solving the problem of consuming a lot of manpower for multi-layer and multiple label information collection, reducing the number of times RFID tag information is collected in the outbound flow of items, reducing labor costs, and improving the outbound efficiency of the warehousing system.

[0107] Based on the above embodiment, specifically, the composite verification result determination module 340 includes:

[0108] A composite verification state determination unit is used to determine, for each RFID tag information, a composite verification state corresponding to the RFID tag information according to a storage state corresponding to the RFID tag information and a tag source storage location;

[0109] The composite verification result determination unit is used to set the composite verification result corresponding to the item order as composite verification success when the composite verification statuses corresponding to the RFID tag information are all verified successfully.

[0110] Based on the above embodiment, specifically, the composite verification state determination unit is specifically used to:

[0111] Obtain the available picking quantity of the storage location items in the tag source storage location whose storage status is in stock and the associated source storage location set corresponding to the verification platform location where each picked item is placed;

[0112] When the storage status is in-stock status, the tag source storage location exists in the associated source storage location set, and the available picking quantity is greater than or equal to 1, the composite verification status corresponding to the RFID tag information is set to verification success;

[0113] The storage status corresponding to the RFID tag information is updated to be removed from the shelf.

[0114] Based on the above embodiment, specifically, the picking operation execution module 320 is specifically used to:

[0115] Based on the quantity of items in the item order, a delisting operation is performed on the storage location items in at least one target source storage location corresponding to the minimum inventory unit in the item order;

[0116] Get the review platform location corresponding to the item order;

[0117] Place the picked items obtained from the unloading operation on the verification platform, and set the platform attribute of the verification platform to the batch platform;

[0118] Correspondingly, the RFID tag information acquisition module 330 includes:

[0119] The RFID tag information acquisition unit is used to acquire, for each preset platform location, the RFID tag information corresponding to each picking item on the preset platform location collected by the RFID collection device when the platform location attribute of the preset platform location is a batch platform location.

[0120] Based on the above embodiment, specifically, the device further includes:

[0121] The return operation execution module is used to perform a return operation on each picked item on the review platform based on the minimum inventory unit, the number of items and the target source storage locations when the composite verification result is a composite verification failure.

[0122] Based on the above embodiment, specifically, the RFID tag information acquisition unit is specifically used to:

[0123] When the parcel attribute of the item order is non-parcel, and the item attribute corresponding to the minimum inventory unit is a non-serial number controlled item, obtain the RFID tag information corresponding to each picking item on the preset platform position collected in batches by the RFID collection device;

[0124] When the package attribute of the item order is a package, or the item attribute corresponding to the minimum inventory unit is a serial number controlled item, for each picking item on the preset platform, the RFID tag information of the picking item collected by the RFID collection device is obtained, and the RFID tag information is bound to the package identification and / or serial number corresponding to the picking item.

[0125] Based on the above embodiment, specifically, the device further includes:

[0126] An order type determination module, configured to, in response to detecting a wave collection order, obtain the item quantities corresponding to at least two item orders in the wave collection order, and use the item order whose item quantity is greater than a preset quantity threshold as a target item order;

[0127] Obtain the collection order quantity corresponding to the wave collection order and the target order quantity corresponding to each target item order;

[0128] When the ratio between the target order quantity and the aggregate order quantity is greater than a preset ratio threshold, the order types corresponding to the item orders in the wave aggregate order are set as batch orders.

[0129] The article out-of-warehouse device provided in the embodiment of the present invention can execute the article out-of-warehouse method provided in any embodiment of the present invention, and has the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the execution method.

[0130] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided for one embodiment of the present invention. The electronic device 10 is intended to represent various forms of digital computers, such as laptop computers, desktop computers, workstations, personal digital assistants, servers, blade servers, mainframe computers, and other suitable computers. The electronic device may also represent various forms of mobile devices, such as personal digital processing, cellular phones, smart phones, wearable devices (such as helmets, glasses, watches, etc.) and other similar computing devices. The components shown herein, their connections and relationships, and their functions are merely examples and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present invention described and / or required herein.

[0131] like Figure 6As shown, the electronic device 10 includes at least one processor 11, and a memory connected to the at least one processor 11, such as a read-only memory (ROM) 12, a random access memory (RAM) 13, etc., wherein the memory stores a computer program that can be executed by at least one processor 11, and the processor 11 can perform various appropriate actions and processes according to the computer program stored in the ROM 12 or the computer program loaded from the storage unit 18 to the RAM 13. In the RAM 13, various programs and data required for the operation of the electronic device 10 can also be stored. The processor 11, the ROM 12, and the RAM 13 are connected to each other through a bus 14. The input / output (I / O) interface 15 is also connected to the bus 14.

[0132] A number of components in the electronic device 10 are connected to the I / O interface 15, including: an input unit 16, such as a keyboard, a mouse, etc.; an output unit 17, such as various types of displays, speakers, etc.; a storage unit 18, such as a disk, an optical disk, etc.; and a communication unit 19, such as a network card, a modem, a wireless communication transceiver, etc. The communication unit 19 allows the electronic device 10 to exchange information or data with other devices through a computer network such as the Internet and / or various telecommunication networks.

[0133] The processor 11 may be a variety of general and / or special processing components with processing and computing capabilities. Some examples of the processor 11 include, but are not limited to, a central processing unit (CPU), a graphics processing unit (GPU), various dedicated artificial intelligence (AI) computing chips, various processors running machine learning model algorithms, a digital signal processor (DSP), and any appropriate processor, controller, microcontroller, etc. The processor 11 executes the various methods and processes described above, such as the method for removing items from storage provided in the above embodiments.

[0134] In some embodiments, the method for removing items from the warehouse provided in the above embodiments may be implemented as a computer program, which is tangibly contained in a computer-readable storage medium, such as a storage unit 18. In some embodiments, part or all of the computer program may be loaded and / or installed on the electronic device 10 via the ROM 12 and / or the communication unit 19. When the computer program is loaded into the RAM 13 and executed by the processor 11, one or more steps in the method for removing items from the warehouse described above may be executed. Alternatively, in other embodiments, the processor 11 may be configured to execute the method for removing items from the warehouse in any other appropriate manner (e.g., by means of firmware).

[0135] Various embodiments of the systems and techniques described above herein may be implemented in the following systems or combinations thereof: digital electronic circuit systems, integrated circuit systems, field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), application specific standard parts (ASSPs), systems on chips (SOCs), complex programmable logic devices (CPLDs), computer hardware, firmware, software, and / or combinations thereof. These various embodiments may include: being implemented in one or more computer programs that can be executed and / or interpreted on a programmable system including at least one programmable processor, which may be a special purpose or general purpose programmable processor that can receive data and instructions from a storage system, at least one input device, and at least one output device, and transmit data and instructions to the storage system, the at least one input device, and the at least one output device.

[0136] The computer program for implementing the method for removing items from the warehouse of the present invention can be written in any combination of one or more programming languages. These computer programs can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer or other programmable data processing device, so that when the computer program is executed by the processor, the functions / operations specified in the flow chart and / or block diagram are implemented. The computer program can be executed completely on the machine, partially on the machine, as an independent software package, partially on the machine and partially on a remote machine, or completely on a remote machine or server.

[0137] In the context of the present application, a computer readable storage medium may be a tangible medium that may contain or store a computer program for use by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, device or equipment. A computer readable storage medium may include, but is not limited to, electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor systems, devices or equipment, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. Alternatively, a computer readable storage medium may be a machine readable storage medium. Examples of machine readable storage media may include electrical connections based on at least one line, portable computer disks, hard disks, random access memories (RAM), read-only memories (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memories (EPROM), flash memories, optical fibers, portable compact disc read-only memories (CD-ROM), optical storage devices, magnetic storage devices, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.

[0138] To provide interaction with a user, the systems and techniques described herein may be implemented on a terminal device having: a display device (e.g., a cathode ray tube (CRT) or a liquid crystal display (LCD) monitor) for displaying information to the user; and a keyboard and a pointing device (e.g., a mouse or a trackball), through which the user can provide input to the terminal device. Other types of devices may also provide interaction with the user; for example, the feedback provided to the user may be any form of sensory feedback (e.g., visual feedback, auditory feedback, or tactile feedback); and input from the user may be received in any form (including acoustic input, voice input, or tactile input).

[0139] The systems and techniques described herein may be implemented in a computing system that includes backend components (e.g., as a data server), or a computing system that includes middleware components (e.g., an application server), or a computing system that includes frontend components (e.g., a user computer with a graphical user interface or a web browser through which a user can interact with implementations of the systems and techniques described herein), or a computing system that includes any combination of such backend components, middleware components, or frontend components. The components of the system may be interconnected by any form or medium of digital data communication (e.g., a communication network). Examples of communication networks include: a Local Area Network (LAN), a Wide Area Network (WAN), a blockchain network, and the Internet.

[0140] A computing system may include a client and a server. The client and the server are generally remote from each other and usually interact through a communication network. The relationship between the client and the server is generated by computer programs running on the corresponding computers and having a client-server relationship with each other. The server may be a cloud server, also known as a cloud computing server or a cloud host, which is a host product in the cloud computing service system to solve the defects of difficult management and weak business scalability in traditional physical hosts and virtual private servers (VPS) services.

[0141] It should be understood that the various forms of processes shown above can be used to reorder, add or delete steps. For example, the steps described in the present invention can be executed in parallel, sequentially or in different orders, as long as the desired results of the technical solution of the present invention can be achieved, and this document does not limit this.

[0142] The above specific implementations do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations and substitutions can be made according to design requirements and other factors. Any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for removing items from a warehouse, characterized in that: include: In response to detecting an item order, obtaining an order type of the item order; In the case where the order type is a batch order, based on the minimum inventory unit and the item quantity in the item order, performing a picking operation to obtain picked items; Acquire the RFID tag information corresponding to each of the picked items collected by the RFID collection device; Based on the information of each RFID tag, a composite verification operation is performed to obtain a composite verification result corresponding to the item order; wherein the composite verification operation is used to represent a verification operation that integrates picking verification and review verification; When the composite verification result is that the composite verification is successful, a warehouse-out operation is performed on each of the picked items.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The performing of a composite verification operation based on each of the RFID tag information to obtain a composite verification result corresponding to the item order includes: For each RFID tag information, determine the composite verification state corresponding to the RFID tag information according to the storage state and tag source storage location corresponding to the RFID tag information; When the composite verification statuses respectively corresponding to the RFID tag information are all verified successfully, the composite verification result corresponding to the item order is set as composite verification successful.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that Determining the composite verification state corresponding to the RFID tag information according to the storage state corresponding to the RFID tag information and the tag source storage location includes: Obtain the available picking quantity of the storage location items in the label source storage location whose storage status is in the in-stock status and the associated source storage location set corresponding to the verification platform location where each of the picked items is placed; When the storage status is in-stock status, the tag source storage location exists in the associated source storage location set, and the available picking quantity is greater than or equal to 1, the composite verification status corresponding to the RFID tag information is set to verification success; The storage status corresponding to the RFID tag information is updated to be off-shelf status.

4. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The performing a picking operation to obtain picked items based on the minimum inventory unit and the item quantity in the item order includes: Based on the quantity of items in the item order, a delisting operation is performed on the storage location items in at least one target source storage location corresponding to the minimum inventory unit in the item order; Obtaining a review platform location corresponding to the item order; Placing each picked item obtained by the unloading operation on the verification platform position, and setting the platform position attribute of the verification platform position to a batch platform position; Correspondingly, the step of acquiring the RFID tag information corresponding to each of the picked items collected by the RFID collection device includes: For each review platform location, when the platform location attribute of the review platform location is a batch platform location, the RFID tag information corresponding to each picking item on the review platform location collected by the RFID collection device is obtained.

5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that The method further comprises: When the composite verification result is composite verification failure, a return operation is performed on each of the picked items on the review platform based on the minimum inventory unit, the number of items and each of the target source storage locations.

6. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that The step of obtaining the RFID tag information corresponding to each picking item on the review platform collected by the RFID collection device includes: When the parcel attribute of the item order is non-parcel and the item attribute corresponding to the minimum inventory unit is a non-serial number controlled item, the RFID tag information corresponding to each of the picking items on the review platform position collected in batches by the RFID collection device is obtained; When the package attribute of the item order is a package, or the item attribute corresponding to the minimum inventory unit is a serial number controlled item, for each picking item on the review platform, the RFID tag information of the picking item collected by the RFID collection device is obtained, and the RFID tag information is bound to the package identification and / or serial number corresponding to the picking item.

7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The method further comprises: In response to detecting a wave collection order, obtaining the item quantities respectively corresponding to at least two item orders in the wave collection order, and taking the item order whose item quantity is greater than a preset quantity threshold as a target item order; Obtain the collective order quantity corresponding to the wave collective order and the target order quantity corresponding to each of the target item orders; When the ratio between the target order quantity and the collective order quantity is greater than a preset ratio threshold, the order types corresponding to the item orders in the wave collective order are set as batch orders.

8. An article out-of-warehouse device, characterized in that: include: An order type acquisition module, configured to acquire the order type of the item order in response to detecting the item order; A picking operation execution module, used for executing a picking operation to obtain picked items based on the minimum inventory unit and the item quantity in the item order when the order type is a batch order; An RFID tag information acquisition module is used to acquire the RFID tag information corresponding to each of the picking items collected by the RFID acquisition device; A composite verification result determination module is used to perform a composite verification operation based on each of the RFID tag information to obtain a composite verification result corresponding to the item order; wherein the composite verification operation is used to represent a verification operation that integrates picking verification and review verification; The outbound operation execution module is used to execute the outbound operation on each of the picked items when the composite verification result is that the composite verification is successful.

9. An electronic device, characterized in that: The electronic device comprises: at least one processor; and a memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein, The memory stores a computer program executable by the at least one processor, and the computer program is executed by the at least one processor so that the at least one processor can execute the method for removing items from storage according to any one of claims 1 to 7.

10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium stores computer instructions, and the computer instructions are used to enable a processor to implement the method for removing items from a warehouse according to any one of claims 1 to 7 when executed.

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