Building roof energy storage structure system

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of energy storage structures, in particular to a building roof energy storage structure system. In order to solve the problem that in the prior art, a solar panel cleaning device is low in cleaning efficiency, the novel building roof energy storage structure system is provided and comprises a solar panel, a fixed frame and a movable frame, and the fixed frame is fixed to the rear portion of the solar panel; the left side and the right side of the top face of the fixed frame are rotationally connected with first rotating shafts with the axial directions arranged in the vertical direction, cranks are fixed to the two first rotating shafts, the movable frame is arranged on the solar panel in an up-down sliding mode, the left side and the right side of the top face of the movable frame are rotationally connected with connecting rods, and the cranks and the connecting rods located on the same side are rotationally connected. A first driving assembly used for enabling the two first rotating shafts to rotate at the same time in the opposite rotating directions is arranged between the two first rotating shafts. Through the structural design of the crank and the connecting rod, the moving frame slides back and forth; and meanwhile, the spiral plate and the bristles are adopted to drive the sewage to have the transverse flowing tendency, and the cleaning efficiency is higher.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of energy storage structures, and in particular to a building roof energy storage structure system. Background Art

[0002] Solar panels are a device that converts absorbed solar energy into electrical energy. They are a renewable and clean energy source and are widely used. Solar panels are flexible to install and can be installed on the roof of a building without taking up space inside the building. The electricity generated can be used for self-use or bought and sold to generate economic benefits.

[0003] After long-term use, the surface of the solar panel will be covered with dust, which affects the normal absorption of light, so it needs to be cleaned. In the prior art, for example, a solar panel cleaning device disclosed in patent announcement No. CN205587330U drives a cleaning brush to make linear reciprocating motion on a slideway through a sliding trolley, which can facilitate the reciprocating cleaning of the solar panel, and the water supply of the cleaning brush is sufficient, and the water permeability of the cleaning brush is strong, which is convenient for cleaning the solar panel. However, there are the following shortcomings: First, the slideway and the auxiliary guide rail are exposed to the outside, and dust, branches and leaves and other garbage will fall into it, affecting the flexibility of the sliding trolley; Second, during the cleaning process of the cleaning brush, the sewage will not gather in one area due to the rotation of the cleaning brush, but can only flow downward by gravity, but the solid matter in the sewage will be accumulated due to its own weight, that is to say, the cleaning brush needs to go back and forth many times to clean it, and the cleaning efficiency is quite low. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the problems in the prior art that the solar panel cleaning device has low cleaning efficiency and that many components are exposed to the outside and easily fall into garbage, thus affecting the flexibility of the device, the present invention provides a new building roof energy storage structure system.

[0005] The present invention is achieved by adopting the following technical solutions: A building roof energy storage structure system, comprising a solar panel, a fixed frame, and a mobile frame installed on the building roof, wherein the fixed frame is fixed to the rear of the solar panel, the left and right sides of the top surface of the fixed frame are both rotatably connected to first rotating shafts whose axes are arranged in the up-down direction, the two first rotating shafts are both fixed with cranks, the mobile frame is arranged to slide up and down on the solar panel and is located in front of the fixed frame, the left and right sides of the top surface of the mobile frame are both rotatably connected to connecting rods, the crank and connecting rod located on the same side are rotatably connected, and a first driving component for making the two first rotating shafts rotate simultaneously and in opposite directions is arranged between the two first rotating shafts; A second rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the left and right sides of the rear end portion below the moving frame, a spiral plate is inherently disposed on the upper disk of the second rotating shaft, bristles are fixedly connected to the spiral plate, a plurality of fixed plates are evenly distributed vertically on the front side of the moving frame, a piston cylinder arranged left and right is fixed at the right angle formed by each fixed plate and the front side of the moving frame, a piston plate is slidably connected inside each piston cylinder, a piston rod is fixed to the right side of each piston plate, a sliding block is fixed to the right end of each piston rod extending outward from the piston cylinder, the sliding block is equipped with a second driving assembly for driving it to slide left and right, and the second driving assembly is also used to drive the second rotating shaft to rotate; The front side of each piston cylinder is connected to a first liquid inlet pipe, the front ends of the multiple liquid inlet pipes are connected to the multi-way pipe, the front ends of the multi-way pipes are fixed with a total liquid inlet pipe, the upper wall on the inner side of the movable frame is fixedly connected to a spray pipe, the spray pipe is connected to the multiple piston cylinders through multiple second liquid inlet pipes, and the total liquid inlet pipe, the multi-way pipe, the first liquid inlet pipe, the piston cylinder, the second liquid inlet pipe, and the spray pipe constitute a one-way flow pipeline.

[0006] Working process: the first driving component drives the two first rotating shafts to rotate, and the rotation of the first rotating shaft drives the crank to rotate, and then drives the mobile frame to extend or retract through the connecting rod. When extended, the solar panel can be cleaned from back to front, and when retracted, the mobile frame can be stored in the rear area of ​​the solar panel, which will not cause a large obstruction to the top surface of the solar panel; at the same time, the second driving component drives the sliding block to move left and right. When the sliding block and the fixed plate are close to each other, it drives the piston plate to retract into the piston cylinder, squeezing the water in the piston cylinder, so that the water is sprayed out through the second liquid inlet pipe and the spray pipe, splashing on the spiral plate, bristles and solar panels to soften and wet the dust. When the block is away from the fixed plate, the piston cylinder is sucked into the piston cylinder due to the internal negative pressure and waits for the next extrusion and discharge. In this way, the water flow can be driven without an additional water pump, and the impact of the water splashed by the extrusion is stronger, and the dirt cleaning ability is also stronger; at this time, the second driving assembly drives the second shaft to rotate, the second shaft rotates, and the spiral plate rotates, thereby driving the bristles to scrape on the solar panel, and driving the sewage to have a tendency to flow horizontally, and the sewage itself flows downward by gravity. The two flow modes are conducive to converging the sewage in the direction of the spiral plate's rotation, and finally converging downward by gravity. Compared with the existing technology, the cleaning efficiency is higher.

[0007] Furthermore, the front end of the fixing frame is fixed to the rear side of the solar panel, which occupies a small surface area of ​​the solar panel, thereby ensuring the energy storage efficiency of the solar panel.

[0008] Further, the first driving assembly includes a first mounting groove provided inside the fixing frame, the middle part of the first mounting groove is rotatably connected to two third rotating shafts arranged in an axial direction up and down, the lower parts of the two third rotating shafts are respectively fixedly connected to two mutually meshing first gears, the upper part of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to two first transmission wheels, the left and right sides of the first mounting groove are provided with two second transmission wheels, the upper parts of the two second transmission wheels are respectively fixedly connected to the parts of the two first rotating shafts that rotate and extend into the first mounting groove, and transmission belts are respectively arranged between the two first transmission wheels and the two second transmission wheels, the lower part of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to a first motor, the output rotating shaft of the first motor rotates and extends into the first mounting groove and is fixedly connected to the lower part of one of the second transmission wheels. When working, the first motor is started, one of the second transmission wheels rotates, the first rotating shaft rotates, the corresponding first transmission wheel rotates through the transmission belt, the first transmission wheel drives one of the corresponding first gears to rotate through the corresponding third rotating shaft, one of the first gears drives another first gear to rotate, and then another second rotating shaft rotates through the corresponding third rotating shaft, the first transmission wheel, and the transmission belt, and the structural design is ingenious.

[0009] Furthermore, the second driving assembly includes a fourth shaft whose axial direction is arranged left and right, and two ends of the fourth shaft are rotatably connected to the left and right inner walls of the front of the moving frame, a plurality of sliding blocks extend in the front of the moving frame 3 to form sliding extension ends, and the plurality of sliding extension ends are provided with threaded holes whose axial direction is arranged left and right, and the outer wall of the fourth shaft is provided with external threads matched with the threaded holes on the sliding blocks, a second motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the moving frame, an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the left end of the fourth shaft, the fourth shaft is arranged at the front of the second shaft, the right ends of the fourth shaft and the second shaft are rotatably connected and extend outward from the right side wall of the moving frame to form a fourth extension part and a second extension part, a second gear is fixed on the fourth extension part and the second extension part, a third gear is also meshed between the two second gears, a fixed shaft is fixed outside the right side wall of the moving frame, and the third gear is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft. When working, the second motor is started, the second shaft rotates, and then drives the sliding block to move left and right. At the same time, the rotation of the second shaft drives one of the corresponding second gears to rotate, and then drives another second gear to rotate through the third gear, so that the second shaft rotates.

[0010] Furthermore, each first liquid inlet pipe is equipped with a first one-way valve to allow one-way flow from the first liquid inlet pipe to the piston cylinder, and each second liquid inlet pipe is equipped with a second one-way valve to allow one-way flow from the piston cylinder to the second liquid inlet pipe to avoid reverse flow.

[0011] Furthermore, a protective cover for shielding the two second gears and the third gear is fixed on the right side of the moving frame to prevent the two second gears and the third gears from being exposed and affecting the service life of the two second gears and the third gears.

[0012] Furthermore, the left and right ends of the front and rear sides of the moving frame are provided with sliding rollers for facilitating the moving frame to slide forward and backward on the solar panels, so that the moving frame is more flexible when sliding.

[0013] Furthermore, the left and right ends of the front and rear sides of the movable frame are also provided with limiting rollers. The four limiting rollers are distributed on the left and right sides of the solar panel and are slidably adapted to the left and right sides of the solar panel, so that the movable frame is more stable when sliding back and forth relative to the solar panel and avoids the movable frame from shifting.

[0014] Furthermore, the spray pipe is located between the fourth rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, and the structural arrangement is more standardized and reasonable.

[0015] Furthermore, a second mounting groove is provided at the front of the movable frame, and the fourth rotating shaft is rotatably mounted in the second mounting groove to prevent a large amount of water from wetting the fourth rotating shaft, which may cause rust after long-term use and affect the sliding of the sliding block.

[0016] The beneficial effects produced by the present invention are as follows: the present invention ingeniously uses the structural design of the crank and the connecting rod to allow the movable frame to slide back and forth, with good flexibility and not easily affected by the natural environment; at the same time, the spiral plate and the bristles are used to drive the sewage to have a tendency to flow horizontally, and the sewage itself flows downward by gravity. The two cooperate to accelerate the flow of sewage and improve the cleaning efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.

[0019] Figure 1 A top view of the present invention as a whole; Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the first driving assembly of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the second driving assembly of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structural arrangement of the sliding roller and the limiting roller in the present invention.

[0020] In the figure: 1, solar panel; 2, fixed frame; 3, mobile frame; 4, first rotating shaft; 5, crank; 6, connecting rod; 7, second rotating shaft; 8, spiral plate; 9, bristles; 10, fixed plate; 11, piston cylinder; 12, piston plate; 13, piston rod; 14, sliding block; 15, first liquid inlet pipe; 16, multi-way pipe; 17, main liquid inlet pipe; 18, spray pipe; 19, second liquid inlet pipe; 20, first mounting groove; 21, third rotating shaft; 22, first gear; 23, first transmission wheel; 24, second transmission wheel; 25, transmission belt; 26, first motor; 27, fourth rotating shaft; 28, external thread; 29, second gear; 30, third gear; 31, second motor; 32, one-way valve; 33, sliding roller, 34-limiting roller, 35-protective cover, 36-second mounting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of the present invention, the scheme of the present invention will be further described below. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0022] In the description, it should be noted that the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. It should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein; it is obvious that the embodiments in the specification are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0024] The specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] like Figure 1 , 2As shown in Figure 3, a building roof energy storage structure system comprises a solar panel 1, a fixed frame 2 and a mobile frame 3 installed on the building roof, the fixed frame 2 is fixed to the rear of the solar panel 1, the left and right sides of the top surface of the fixed frame 2 are rotatably connected with a first shaft 4 whose axial direction is arranged in the up-down direction, and a crank 5 is fixed on the two first shafts 4, the mobile frame 3 is arranged to slide up and down on the solar panel 1 and is located in front of the fixed frame 2, the left and right sides of the top surface of the mobile frame 3 are rotatably connected with a connecting rod 6, the crank 5 and the connecting rod 6 located on the same side are rotatably connected, and a first driving component for making the two first shafts 4 rotate simultaneously and in opposite directions is arranged between the two first shafts 4; A second rotating shaft 7 is rotatably connected between the left and right sides of the rear end portion below the mobile frame 3, and a spiral plate 8 is inherently mounted on the second rotating shaft 7, and bristles 9 are fixedly connected to the spiral plate 8. A plurality of fixed plates 10 are evenly distributed vertically on the front side of the mobile frame 3, and a piston cylinder 11 arranged left and right is fixed at the right angle formed by each fixed plate 10 and the front side of the mobile frame 3, and a piston plate 12 is slidably connected inside each piston cylinder 11, and a piston rod 13 is fixed to the right side of each piston plate 12, and each piston rod 13 is extended outward from the right end of the piston cylinder 11 and fixed with a sliding block 14, and the sliding block 14 is equipped with a second driving assembly for driving it to slide left and right, and the second driving assembly is also used to drive the second rotating shaft 7 to rotate; The front side of each piston cylinder 11 is connected to a first liquid inlet pipe 15, the front ends of the multiple liquid inlet pipes are connected to a multi-way pipe 16, the front ends of the multi-way pipes 16 are fixed with a total liquid inlet pipe 17, the upper wall on the inner side of the movable frame 3 is fixedly connected with a spray pipe 18, the spray pipe 18 is connected to the multiple piston cylinders 11 through multiple second liquid inlet pipes 19, and the total liquid inlet pipe 17, the multi-way pipe 16, the first liquid inlet pipe 15, the piston cylinder 11, the second liquid inlet pipe 19, and the spray pipe 18 constitute a one-way flow pipeline.

[0026] Working process: the first driving component drives the two first rotating shafts 4 to rotate, and the rotation of the first rotating shaft 4 drives the crank 5 to rotate, and then drives the mobile frame 3 to extend or retract through the connecting rod 6. When extended, the solar panel 1 can be cleaned from back to front, and when retracted, the mobile frame 3 can be stored in the rear area of ​​the solar panel 1, and will not cause a large obstruction to the top surface of the solar panel 1; at the same time, the second driving component drives the sliding block 14 to move left and right. When the sliding block 14 and the fixed plate 10 are close to each other, the piston plate 12 is driven to retract into the piston cylinder 11, squeezing the water in the piston cylinder 11, so that the water is sprayed out through the second liquid inlet pipe 19 and the spray pipe 18, and splashes on the spiral plate 8, the bristles 9 and the solar panel 1, so as to remove the dust softly. When the sliding block 14 is away from the fixed plate 10, the piston cylinder 11 is sucked into the piston cylinder 11 due to the internal negative pressure and waits for the next extrusion and discharge. In this way, the water flow can be driven without an additional water pump, and the impact of the water splashed by the extrusion is stronger, and the dirt cleaning ability is also stronger; at this time, the second driving assembly drives the second rotating shaft 7 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 7 rotates, and the spiral plate 8 rotates, thereby driving the bristles 9 to scrape on the solar panel 1, and driving the sewage to have a tendency to flow horizontally, and the sewage itself flows downward by gravity. The two flow modes are conducive to converging the sewage in the direction of the spiral plate 8, and finally converging downward by gravity. Compared with the existing technology, the cleaning efficiency is higher.

[0027] During specific implementation, the front end of the fixing frame 2 is fixed to the rear side of the solar panel 1 , occupying a small surface area of ​​the solar panel 1 , thereby ensuring the energy storage efficiency of the solar panel 1 .

[0028] During specific implementation, the first driving assembly includes a first mounting groove 20 opened inside the fixed frame 2, and two third rotating shafts 21 whose axial directions are arranged up and down are rotatably connected to the middle part of the first mounting groove 20, and two mutually meshing first gears 22 are fixedly connected to the lower parts of the two third rotating shafts 21 respectively, and two first transmission wheels 23 are fixed to the upper part of the third rotating shaft 21, and two second transmission wheels 24 are provided on the left and right sides of the first mounting groove 20, and the upper parts of the two second transmission wheels 24 are respectively fixedly connected to the parts of the two first rotating shafts 4 that rotate and extend into the first mounting groove 20, and transmission belts 25 are respectively arranged between the two first transmission wheels 23 and the two second transmission wheels 24, and a first motor 26 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the fixed frame 2, and the output shaft of the first motor 26 rotates and extends into the first mounting groove 20 and is fixedly connected to the lower part of one of the second transmission wheels 24. During operation, the first motor 26 is started, one of the second transmission wheels 24 rotates, the first rotating shaft 4 rotates, and the corresponding first transmission wheel 23 rotates through the transmission belt 25. The first transmission wheel 23 drives one of the corresponding first gears 22 to rotate through the corresponding third rotating shaft 21. One of the first gears 22 drives another first gear 22 to rotate, and then the other second rotating shaft 7 rotates through the corresponding third rotating shaft 21, the first transmission wheel 23, and the transmission belt 25. The structural design is ingenious.

[0029] During specific implementation, the second driving assembly includes a fourth rotating shaft 27 whose axial direction is arranged left and right, and the two ends of the fourth rotating shaft 27 are rotatably connected to the inner walls on the left and right sides of the front part of the moving frame 3, a plurality of sliding blocks 14 extend in the front part of the moving frame 3 to form sliding extension ends, and the plurality of sliding extension ends are provided with threaded holes whose axial direction is arranged in the left and right directions, and the outer wall of the fourth rotating shaft 27 is provided with external threads 28 that are compatible with the threaded holes on the sliding blocks 14, and the left side of the moving frame 3 is fixedly connected with a second motor 31, and the output rotating shaft of the second motor 31 is fixedly connected with the left end of the fourth rotating shaft 27, and the fourth rotating shaft 27 is arranged at the front part of the second rotating shaft 7, and the right end parts of the fourth rotating shaft 27 and the second rotating shaft 7 are rotatably connected and extend outward from the right side wall of the moving frame 3 to form a fourth extension part and a second extension part, and a second gear 29 is fixed on the fourth extension part and the second extension part, and a third gear 30 is also meshed between the two second gears 29, and a fixed shaft is fixed outside the right side wall of the moving frame 3, and the third gear 30 is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft. During operation, the second motor 31 is started, the second shaft 7 rotates, and then drives the sliding block 14 to move left and right. At the same time, the rotation of the second shaft 7 drives one of the corresponding second gears 29 to rotate, and then drives another second gear 29 to rotate through the third gear 30, so that the second shaft 7 rotates.

[0030] In specific implementation, each first liquid inlet pipe 15 is equipped with a first one-way valve 32, so that the first liquid inlet pipe 15 flows to the piston cylinder 11 in a one-way manner, and each second liquid inlet pipe 19 is equipped with a second one-way valve 32, so that the piston cylinder 11 flows to the second liquid inlet pipe 19 in a one-way manner to avoid reverse flow.

[0031] In specific implementation, a protective cover 35 for shielding the two second gears 29 and the third gear 30 is fixed on the right side of the moving frame 3 to prevent the two second gears 29 and the third gear 30 from being exposed and affecting the service life of the two second gears 29 and the third gear 30.

[0032] When implementing it, Figure 4 As shown, the left and right ends of the front and rear sides of the moving frame 3 are provided with sliding rollers 33 for facilitating the moving frame 3 to slide forward and backward on the solar panel, so that the moving frame 3 is more flexible when sliding.

[0033] In this specific embodiment, the left and right ends of the front and rear sides of the movable frame 3 are also provided with limiting rollers 34. The four limiting rollers 34 are distributed on the left and right sides of the solar panel 1 and are slidably adapted to the left and right sides of the solar panel 1, so that the movable frame 3 is more stable when sliding back and forth relative to the solar panel 1 and avoids the displacement of the movable frame 3.

[0034] In this specific implementation, the spray pipe 18 is located between the fourth rotating shaft 27 and the second rotating shaft 7, and the structural arrangement is more standardized and reasonable.

[0035] In specific implementation, the front of the mobile frame 3 is provided with a second installation groove 36, and the fourth shaft 27 is rotatably installed in the second installation groove 36 to prevent a large amount of water from wetting the fourth shaft 27, which may cause rust after long-term use and affect the sliding of the sliding block 14.

[0036] The above is only a specific implementation of the present invention, which enables those skilled in the art to understand or implement the present invention. Although detailed descriptions are given with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments, and they should all be covered by the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A building roof energy storage structure system, characterized in that: The invention comprises a solar panel (1), a fixed frame (2), and a movable frame (3) installed on a building roof, wherein the fixed frame (2) is fixed to the rear of the solar panel (1), the left and right sides of the top surface of the fixed frame (2) are rotatably connected to first rotating shafts (4) whose axes are arranged in the up-down direction, the two first rotating shafts (4) are both fixed with cranks (5), the movable frame (3) is arranged to slide up and down on the solar panel (1) and is located in front of the fixed frame (2), the left and right sides of the top surface of the movable frame (3) are rotatably connected to connecting rods (6), the cranks (5) and connecting rods (6) located on the same side are rotatably connected, and a first driving component for causing the two first rotating shafts (4) to rotate simultaneously and in opposite directions is arranged between the two first rotating shafts (4); A second rotating shaft (7) is rotatably connected between the left and right sides of the rear end portion below the movable frame (3); a spiral plate (8) is inherently disposed on the upper plate of the second rotating shaft (7); bristles (9) are fixedly connected to the spiral plate (8); a plurality of fixed plates (10) are evenly distributed vertically on the front side of the movable frame (3); a piston cylinder (11) arranged left and right is fixed at the right angle formed by each fixed plate (10) and the front side of the movable frame (3); a piston plate (12) is slidably connected inside each piston cylinder (11); a piston rod (13) is fixed to the right side surface of each piston plate (12); a sliding block (14) is fixed to the right end of each piston rod (13) extending outside the piston cylinder (11); the sliding block (14) is provided with a second driving assembly for driving it to slide left and right; the second driving assembly is also used to drive the second rotating shaft (7) to rotate; The front side of each piston cylinder (11) is connected to a first liquid inlet pipe (15), the front ends of the plurality of liquid inlet pipes are connected to a multi-way pipe (16), the front ends of the multi-way pipes (16) are fixed with a main liquid inlet pipe (17), the upper wall on the inner side of the movable frame (3) is fixedly connected with a spray pipe (18), the spray pipe (18) and the plurality of piston cylinders (11) are connected via a plurality of second liquid inlet pipes (19), and the main liquid inlet pipe (17), the multi-way pipe (16), the first liquid inlet pipe (15), the piston cylinder (11), the second liquid inlet pipe (19), and the spray pipe (18) form a one-way flow pipeline.

2. A building roof energy storage structure system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the fixing frame (2) is fixed to the rear side of the solar panel (1).

3. A building roof energy storage structure system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first driving assembly comprises a first mounting groove (20) disposed inside a fixing frame (2); two third rotating shafts (21) rotatably connected to the middle of the first mounting groove (20) and arranged axially in an upper and lower direction; the lower parts of the two third rotating shafts (21) are respectively fixedly connected to two mutually meshing first gears (22); two first transmission wheels (23) are fixedly connected to the upper parts of the third rotating shafts (21); two second transmission wheels (24) are provided on the left and right sides of the first mounting groove (20); the upper parts of the two second transmission wheels (24) are respectively fixedly connected to the parts of the two first rotating shafts (4) rotatably extending into the first mounting groove (20); transmission belts (25) are respectively arranged between the two first transmission wheels (23) and the two second transmission wheels (24); a first motor (26) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the fixing frame (2); an output rotating shaft of the first motor (26) rotatably extends into the first mounting groove (20) and is fixedly connected to the lower part of one of the second transmission wheels (24).

4. A building roof energy storage structure system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second driving assembly comprises a fourth rotating shaft (27) whose axial direction is arranged in the left and right directions, and the two ends of the fourth rotating shaft (27) are rotatably connected to the left and right inner walls of the front part of the moving frame (3), a plurality of sliding blocks (14) extend in the front part of the moving frame (3) to form sliding extension ends, and the plurality of sliding extension ends are provided with threaded holes whose axial direction is arranged in the left and right directions, and the outer wall of the fourth rotating shaft (27) is provided with external threads (28) adapted to the threaded holes on the sliding blocks (14), and the left side of the moving frame (3) is fixedly connected to a second motor (31), and the second motor (31) is connected to the second motor (31). The output shaft of the movable frame (1) is fixedly connected to the left end of the fourth shaft (27), the fourth shaft (27) is arranged at the front of the second shaft (7), the fourth shaft (27) is rotatably connected to the right end of the second shaft (7) and extends outwardly from the right side wall of the movable frame (3) to form a fourth extension part and a second extension part, the fourth extension part and the second extension part are both fixed with a second gear (29), and a third gear (30) is meshed between the two second gears (29), a fixed shaft is fixed outside the right side wall of the movable frame (3), and the third gear (30) is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft.

5. A building roof energy storage structure system according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each first liquid inlet pipe (15) is equipped with a first one-way valve (32), and each second liquid inlet pipe (19) is equipped with a second one-way valve (32).

6. A building roof energy storage structure system according to claim 5, characterized in that: A protective cover (35) for shielding the two second gears (29) and the third gear (30) is fixed on the right side of the moving frame (3).

7. A building roof energy storage structure system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The left and right ends of the front and rear sides of the movable frame (3) are both provided with sliding rollers (33) for facilitating the movable frame (3) to slide forward and backward on the solar panel.

8. A building roof energy storage structure system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The left and right ends of the front and rear sides of the movable frame (3) are also provided with limiting rollers (34), and the four limiting rollers (34) are distributed on the left and right sides of the solar panel (1) and are slidably matched with the left and right side surfaces of the solar panel (1).

9. A building roof energy storage structure system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The spray pipe (18) is located between the fourth rotating shaft (27) and the second rotating shaft (7).

10. A building roof energy storage structure system according to claim 9, characterized in that: A second mounting groove (36) is provided at the front of the movable frame (3), and the fourth rotating shaft (27) is rotatably mounted in the second mounting groove (36).

Images