Communication base station

By designing a storage-capable protective mechanism, cleaning mechanism and support mechanism, the problem of difficulty in protecting and cleaning of existing communication base station antennas is solved, and the communication quality and coverage are improved.

CN120017986AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-16ZHENJIANG FEIYUNDA COMMUNICATION EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411982152.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The antennas of existing communication base stations are difficult to protect when they are not working, resulting in the antenna being susceptible to the external environment and failing, affecting communication stability and reliability.

Method used

A communication base station including a cabinet, a communication antenna and a support wheel is designed. The communication antenna is stored in the cabinet for protection through a protective mechanism, and dirt and oxides on the surface of the antenna are removed through a cleaning mechanism, so as to improve the support stability of the cabinet through a support mechanism.

Benefits of technology

The protection mechanism reduces antenna failures, the cleaning mechanism improves the conductivity and radiation efficiency of the antenna, and the support mechanism improves the stability of the cabinet, thereby improving communication quality and coverage.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a communication base station, and relates to the technical field of communication base stations, the communication base station comprises a cabinet, a communication antenna and a support wheel, the top end of the cabinet is connected with the communication antenna, the bottom end of the outer wall of the cabinet is provided with the support wheel, and the middle part of the inner wall of the cabinet is welded with a support plate. When the communication base station is used, the communication antenna is stored in the cabinet for protection through the protection mechanism, the situation that the communication quality is reduced due to the fault of the communication antenna is further reduced, and the protection mechanism drives the cleaning mechanism and the supporting mechanism to work together while working, so that the communication quality is improved. Meanwhile, corrosion and dirt on the surface of the communication antenna are removed through the cleaning mechanism, faults and damage of the communication antenna caused by pollution are reduced, then the communication quality and coverage range of the base station are indirectly improved, the supporting stability of the cabinet is improved through the supporting mechanism, signal interference generated by relative position changes of equipment is reduced, and the communication quality of the base station is improved. Therefore, the communication quality and the coverage range of the communication base station are ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of communication base stations, and in particular to a communication base station. Background Art

[0002] A communication base station, also known as a wireless base station, refers to a low-power wireless antenna that communicates with user mobile phones. The transmission power of a base station ranges from a few watts to hundreds of watts, depending on the size of its service range and the number of users. The base station antenna is usually installed on a building or transmission tower 15-50 meters above the ground. A base station refers to a facility used to provide wireless communication services, which can transmit and receive wireless signals to achieve coverage of a mobile communication network.

[0003] According to the announcement number CN214675698U mobile communication base station, the patent includes: a cabinet, multiple radio frequency remote modules, antennas and power supply modules. Multiple radio frequency remote modules are arranged in the cabinet; the antenna is arranged on the cabinet and connected to the radio frequency remote module; the power supply module is arranged on the cabinet and connected to the radio frequency remote module. The publicly provided mobile communication base station can quickly deploy mobile networks to achieve signal coverage in scenes with high traffic and dense crowds in a short period of time at major and emergency events and various large-scale activities.

[0004] However, during the use of the above-mentioned mobile communication base station, the antenna of the base station is directly fixed and installed on the outside of the top of the base station, which makes it difficult to protect it when not working. As a result, the base station antenna is exposed to the external environment for a long time and is easily affected by various factors and malfunctions, thereby affecting the communication stability and reliability of the base station. In addition, the difficulty in moving the antenna will hinder the staff from cleaning it, which will lead to the accumulation of dirt and oxides on the surface of the antenna, hindering the conductivity and radiation efficiency of the antenna, affecting the communication quality and coverage of the base station, thereby affecting the use of the communication base station. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a communication base station to solve the problems raised by the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a communication base station, including a cabinet, a communication antenna and a support wheel, the top of the cabinet is connected to the communication antenna, and the bottom of the outer wall of the cabinet is equipped with a support wheel, and a support plate is welded to the middle of the inner wall of the cabinet, a protective mechanism is arranged above the support plate, and the protective mechanism includes a servo motor, a No. 1 threaded rod, a No. 1 synchronous wheel, a synchronous belt, a No. 2 synchronous wheel, a No. 2 threaded rod, a lifting plate, a fixing column, a limiting column and a protective plate, a servo motor is installed on one side of the top of the support plate, and the output end of the servo motor is connected to the No. 1 threaded rod, and the bottom end of the outer wall of the No. 1 threaded rod is sleeved with a A No. 1 synchronous wheel is provided, and the No. 1 synchronous wheel is connected to the No. 2 synchronous wheel through a synchronous belt, and the No. 2 synchronous wheel is internally connected with a No. 2 threaded rod, the outer walls of the No. 1 threaded rod and the No. 2 threaded rod are both threadedly connected with a lifting plate, the bottom end of the communication antenna is connected to the communication antenna, a cleaning mechanism is provided on the top of the cabinet, and the cleaning mechanism includes a small gear, a gear ring, a rotating seat, a No. 1 ball, a No. 2 ball, a fixed seat, a clamping seat and a cleaning sponge, a small gear is connected to the top end of the outer wall of the No. 1 threaded rod, and the outer wall of the small gear is meshed with a gear ring, and a rotating seat is welded to the top end of the outer wall of the gear ring, and a supporting mechanism is provided at the bottom of the cabinet.

[0007] Preferably, a limiting column is welded on one side of the top of the cabinet, and a protective plate is rotatably connected to the top of the outer wall of the limiting column, and the protective plate is in a "T"-shaped structure, and the outer side of the lifting plate is slidably connected to the limiting column.

[0008] Preferably, the limit columns are distributed in a "mouth" shape, and the upper and lower sides of the limit columns are welded to the inner wall of the cabinet. A guide opening is opened in the middle of the top of the cabinet, and the communication antenna extends into it, and the No. 1 threaded rod and the No. 2 threaded rod are parallel to each other.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom end of the outer wall of the rotating seat is connected to a No. 1 ball through a movable hole, and the No. 1 ball is distributed at equal angles. The bottom end of the gear ring is connected to a No. 2 ball through a movable cavity, and the No. 2 ball is distributed in a hexagon. The No. 1 ball and the No. 2 ball are both rollingly connected to the top of the cabinet.

[0010] Preferably, fixed seats are welded on both sides of the outer wall of the rotating seat, and a clamping seat is connected inside the fixed seat. A cleaning sponge is connected to one side of the outer wall of the clamping seat, and the cleaning sponge is semicircular.

[0011] Preferably, a snap-fit ​​groove is provided inside the fixing seat, and the snap-fit ​​seat extends into the groove, and the snap-fit ​​seat is in a "C"-shaped structure. A cleaning cavity is provided in the middle of the inner wall of the rotating seat, and the communication antenna extends into the cavity.

[0012] Preferably, the supporting mechanism includes a transmission bevel gear, a reduction bevel gear, a fixed bevel gear, a transmission seat, a threaded column, a guide plate, a support rod, a fixed plate and a supporting suction cup. A transmission bevel gear is welded to the bottom end of the No. 2 threaded rod, and the outer wall of the transmission bevel gear is meshedly connected with the reduction bevel gear.

[0013] Preferably, the outer wall of the reduction bevel gear is meshingly connected with a fixed bevel gear, and the bottom end of the fixed bevel gear is welded to the support plate, the middle part of the reduction bevel gear is connected with a transmission seat, and a threaded column is welded to the bottom end of the outer wall of the transmission seat.

[0014] Preferably, the outer wall of the threaded column is threadedly connected to a guide plate, and a support rod is welded to the bottom end of the guide plate, a fixing plate is welded to the bottom end of the support rod, and supporting suction cups are connected to both sides of the bottom end of the fixing plate.

[0015] Preferably, a guide hole is opened on one side of the bottom end of the cabinet, and the support rod extends into the guide hole, and the support rod is distributed at equal angles. The transmission bevel gear and the fixed bevel gear are parallel to each other, and a movable groove corresponding to the transmission seat is opened inside the fixed bevel gear. The transmission bevel gear, the reduction bevel gear, the fixed bevel gear and the transmission seat constitute a reduction mechanism.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: when the communication base station is in use, the communication antenna is stored in the cabinet for protection through the protection mechanism, thereby reducing the degradation of communication quality caused by failure of the communication antenna, and the protection mechanism will drive the cleaning mechanism and the supporting mechanism to work together while working, and at the same time, the corrosion and dirt on the surface of the communication antenna are removed by the cleaning mechanism, reducing the failure and damage of the communication antenna caused by pollution, and then indirectly improving the communication quality and coverage of the base station, and improving the supporting stability of the cabinet through the supporting mechanism, reducing the signal interference caused by the relative position change between the equipment, thereby ensuring the communication quality and coverage of the communication base station. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention in a resting state; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main cutaway structure of the present invention in working state; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the main stereoscopic cutaway structure of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the protection mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cutaway structure of the cabinet top of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a bottom-up three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the gear ring of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the rotating seat of the present invention; Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixed bevel gear of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the support mechanism of the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1. cabinet; 2. communication antenna; 3. support wheel; 4. support plate; 5. protection mechanism; 501. servo motor; 502. threaded rod No. 1; 503. synchronous wheel No. 1; 504. synchronous belt; 505. synchronous wheel No. 2; 506. threaded rod No. 2; 507. lifting plate; 508. fixed column; 509. limit column; 510. protection plate; 6. cleaning mechanism; 601. small gear; 602. gear ring; 603. rotating seat; 604. ball No. 1; 605. ball No. 2; 606. fixed seat; 607. clamping seat; 608. cleaning sponge; 7. support mechanism; 701. transmission bevel gear; 702. reduction bevel gear; 703. fixed bevel gear; 704. transmission seat; 705. threaded column; 706. guide plate; 707. support rod; 708. fixed plate; 709. support suction cup. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] See also Figure 1-Figure 10The present invention provides a technical solution: a communication base station, including a cabinet 1, a communication antenna 2 and a support wheel 3, the top of the cabinet 1 is connected to the communication antenna 2, and the bottom of the outer wall of the cabinet 1 is equipped with a support wheel 3, and a support plate 4 is welded to the middle of the inner wall of the cabinet 1, and a protective mechanism 5 is arranged above the support plate 4, and the protective mechanism 5 includes a servo motor 501, a No. 1 threaded rod 502, a No. 1 synchronous wheel 503, a synchronous belt 504, a No. 2 synchronous wheel 505, a No. 2 threaded rod 506, a lifting plate 507, a fixing column 508, a limiting column 509 and a protective plate 510, a servo motor 501 is installed on one side of the top of the support plate 4, and the output end of the servo motor 501 is connected to the No. 1 threaded rod 502, the No. 1 threaded rod A No. 1 synchronous wheel 503 is sleeved on the bottom end of the outer wall 502, and the No. 1 synchronous wheel 503 is connected to the No. 2 synchronous wheel 505 through a synchronous belt 504, and the No. 2 synchronous wheel 505 is internally docked with a No. 2 threaded rod 506, and the outer walls of the No. 1 threaded rod 502 and the No. 2 threaded rod 506 are both threadedly connected with a lifting plate 507, the bottom end of the communication antenna 2 is connected to the communication antenna 2, and a cleaning mechanism 6 is arranged on the top of the cabinet 1, and the cleaning mechanism 6 includes a small gear 601, a gear ring 602, a rotating seat 603, a No. 1 ball 604, a No. 2 ball 605, a fixed seat 606, a clamping seat 607 and a cleaning sponge 608, and the top end of the outer wall of the No. 1 threaded rod 502 is docked with a small gear 601, and the small gear 601 The outer wall is meshed with a gear ring 602, and a rotating seat 603 is welded to the top of the outer wall of the gear ring 602, and a supporting mechanism 7 is arranged at the bottom of the cabinet 1; a limiting column 509 is welded to one side of the top of the cabinet 1, and a protective plate 510 is rotatably connected to the top of the outer wall of the limiting column 509, and the protective plate 510 is in a "T"-shaped structure, and the outer side of the lifting plate 507 is slidably connected to the limiting column 509; the limiting column 509 is distributed in a "mouth" shape, and the upper and lower sides of the limiting column 509 are welded to the inner wall of the cabinet 1, a guide port is opened in the middle of the top of the cabinet 1, and the communication antenna 2 extends into it, and the No. 1 threaded rod 502 and the No. 2 threaded rod 506 are parallel to each other; the bottom end of the outer wall of the rotating seat 603 is connected to a No. 1 roller through a movable hole Ball 604, and the No. 1 ball 604 is distributed at equal angles, the bottom end of the gear ring 602 is connected to the No. 2 ball 605 through a movable cavity, and the No. 2 ball 605 is distributed in a hexagonal shape, and the No. 1 ball 604 and the No. 2 ball 605 are rollingly connected to the top of the cabinet 1; fixed seats 606 are welded on both sides of the outer wall of the rotating seat 603, and the fixed seat 606 is internally connected with a clamping seat 607, and one side of the outer wall of the clamping seat 607 is connected to a cleaning sponge 608, and the cleaning sponge 608 is semicircular; a clamping groove is opened inside the fixed seat 606, and the clamping seat 607 extends into it, and the clamping seat 607 is in a "C" shape. A cleaning cavity is opened in the middle of the inner wall of the rotating seat 603, and the communication antenna 2 extends into it;The supporting mechanism 7 includes a transmission bevel gear 701, a reduction bevel gear 702, a fixed bevel gear 703, a transmission seat 704, a threaded column 705, a guide plate 706, a support rod 707, a fixed plate 708 and a supporting suction cup 709. The bottom end of the No. 2 threaded rod 506 is welded with a transmission bevel gear 701, and the outer wall of the transmission bevel gear 701 is meshedly connected with the reduction bevel gear 702; the outer wall of the reduction bevel gear 702 is meshedly connected with the fixed bevel gear 703, and the bottom end of the fixed bevel gear 703 is welded to the support plate 4, the middle part of the reduction bevel gear 702 is connected with a transmission seat 704, and the bottom end of the outer wall of the transmission seat 704 is welded with a threaded column 705; the outer wall of the threaded column 705 is threadedly connected with the guide plate 706, and the bottom end of the guide plate 706 is welded with a support rod 707, and the bottom end of the support rod 707 is welded with a fixed plate 708, and the fixed plate 70 8 Support suction cups 709 are connected to both sides of the bottom; a guide hole is provided on one side of the bottom of the cabinet 1, and a support rod 707 extends into it, and the support rods 707 are distributed at equal angles, the transmission bevel gear 701 and the fixed bevel gear 703 are parallel to each other, and a movable groove corresponding to the transmission seat 704 is provided inside the fixed bevel gear 703, and a reduction mechanism is formed between the transmission bevel gear 701, the reduction bevel gear 702, the fixed bevel gear 703 and the transmission seat 704; the outer walls of the first synchronous wheel 503 and the second synchronous wheel 505 are connected to the synchronous belt 504, the top of the second threaded rod 506 is rotatably connected to the top of the cabinet 1, the transmission bevel gear 701 and the reduction bevel gear 702 are perpendicular to each other, the reduction bevel gear 702 and the transmission seat 704 are rotatable, and the threaded column 705 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the cabinet 1. ;

[0021] In specific implementation, during the use of the communication base station, the servo motor 501 at the bottom end of the support plate 4 is first started. Since the output end of the servo motor 501 is connected to the No. 1 threaded rod 502, the start of the servo motor 501 will drive the No. 1 threaded rod 502 to rotate, and since the upper and lower sides of the No. 1 threaded rod 502 are respectively connected to the small gear 601 and the No. 1 synchronous wheel 503, the rotation of the No. 1 threaded rod 502 will drive the small gear 601 and the No. 1 synchronous wheel 503 to rotate together, and since the No. 1 synchronous wheel 503 is connected to the No. 2 synchronous wheel 505 through the synchronous belt 504, the rotation of the No. 1 synchronous wheel 503 will drive the No. 2 synchronous wheel 505 to rotate together, and then the rotation of the No. 2 synchronous wheel 505 will drive the No. 2 threaded rod 506 to rotate, and then the No. 1 threaded rod 502 and the No. 2 threaded rod 506 rotate to generate thrust on the lifting plate 507, so that the lifting plate 507 moves upward along the fixed column 508. At this time, the movement of the lifting plate 507 is controlled by the fixed column 508 The top plate 507 is guided so that it can move smoothly. Since the top plate 507 is connected to the communication antenna 2, the movement of the top plate 507 will drive the communication antenna 2 to move together until the communication antenna 2 passes through the rotating seat 603 and enters the cabinet 1. Then the protective plate 510 is manually rotated so that the protective plate 510 rotates with the limiting column 509 as the axis until the protective plate 510 rotates above the rotating seat 603 to cover its top opening. Then, when not in operation, the communication antenna 2 is stored in the cabinet 1 for protection. At this time, the cabinet 1 provides a relatively closed and safe space for the antenna, which can effectively prevent dust, moisture, static electricity and other external environmental factors from damaging the communication antenna 2, extend the service life of the communication antenna 2 and maintain its stable performance. The stable performance of the communication antenna 2 is crucial to improving the communication quality of the base station. Storing the communication antenna 2 in the cabinet 1 can reduce the communication interruption or quality degradation caused by the failure of the communication antenna 2. When the protection mechanism 5 is working, it will drive the cleaning mechanism 6 and the supporting mechanism 7 to work together. Because the fixed seats 606 are welded on both sides of the top of the rotating seat 603, the clamping seat 607 is moved in advance to be inserted into the fixed seat 606. At this time, the clamping seat 607 is limited at the top of the rotating seat 603, and because the clamping seat 607 is connected to the cleaning sponge 608, the cleaning sponge 608 is located inside the rotating seat 603, and at this time, the outer wall of the cleaning sponge 608 is in contact with the outer wall of the communication antenna 2; Because the small gear 601 is meshed with the gear ring 602, when the No. 1 threaded rod 502 rotates to move the lifting plate 507 downward, the rotation of the small gear 601 will drive the gear ring 602 to rotate, and because the gear ring 602 is connected to the rotating seat 603, the rotation of the gear ring 602 will drive the rotating seat 603 to rotate together, and because the bottom end of the rotating seat 603 is connected to the No. 1 ball 604, and the bottom end of the gear ring 602 is connected to the No. 2 ball 605, at this time, the No. 1 ball 604 and the No. 2 ball 605 will roll along the top of the cabinet 1, thereby reducing the friction between the rotating seat 603 and the gear ring 602 when rotating, and assisting their rapid rotation, and then the rotation of the rotating seat 603 will drive the cleaning sponge 608 to rotate, and then when the communication antenna 2 moves into When the interior of the cabinet 1 is protected, the cleaning sponge 608 will rotate and rub against the outer wall of the communication antenna 2, thereby cleaning the dirt and oxides on the surface of the communication antenna 2, restoring the conductivity and radiation efficiency of the communication antenna 2, and improving the communication quality and coverage of the base station. In the process of the communication antenna 2 moving up and down, the corrosion and dirt on the surface of the communication antenna 2 can be removed by the cleaning mechanism 6, reducing the failure and damage of the communication antenna 2 caused by pollution, and then ensuring that the communication antenna 2 is always in the best working state, indirectly improving the communication quality and coverage of the base station; and at this time, the support mechanism 7 will work together to make the support suction cup 709 out of contact with the ground, thereby preventing it from hindering the staff from pushing the cabinet 1 to move; When it is necessary to move the communication antenna 2 out of the cabinet 1 and put it into working state, the servo motor 501 is first started to make the lifting plate 507 move upward, and then when the lifting plate 507 moves upward to drive the communication antenna 2 to move upward, the cleaning mechanism 6 will clean the communication antenna 2 at the same time, until the lifting plate 507 of the communication antenna 2 is close to the top of the inner wall of the cabinet 1, so that the communication antenna 2 is moved out of the cabinet 1 and put into working state; because the bottom end of the second threaded rod 506 is connected to the transmission bevel gear 701, when the second threaded rod 506 rotates to make the lifting plate 507 move up and down, it will drive the transmission bevel gear 701 to rotate The bevel gear 701 is meshed with the reduction bevel gear 702, and the reduction bevel gear 702 is meshed with the fixed bevel gear 703. The rotation of the bevel gear 701 will drive the reduction bevel gear 702 to rotate, and because the bottom end of the fixed bevel gear 703 is welded to the support plate 4, the fixed bevel gear 703 is stationary and the reduction bevel gear 702 will rotate along it, thereby forming a bevel gear reduction mechanism, so that the reduction bevel gear 702 rotates at a slower speed. Because the reduction bevel gear 702 is connected to the transmission seat 704, the rotation of the reduction bevel gear 702 will The transmission seat 704 is driven to rotate, and because the transmission seat 704 is connected to the threaded column 705, the rotation of the transmission seat 704 will drive the threaded column 705 to rotate at a slower speed, and then the threaded column 705 rotates to make the guide plate 706 move downward, and because the guide plate 706 is connected to the fixed plate 708 through the support rod 707, the downward movement of the guide plate 706 will drive the support rod 707 to move downward, and the downward movement of the support rod 707 will drive the fixed plate 708 to move downward, and because the fixed plate 708 is connected to the support suction cup 709, the movement of the fixed plate 708 will drive the support suction cup 709 to move downward. Move until the supporting suction cup 709 moves down and fits tightly against the ground, thereby increasing the fixing effect between the cabinet 1 and the ground and improving its supporting stability. Stable support can ensure that the communication antenna 2 and the radio frequency equipment are in the best working state, reduce signal fluctuations caused by equipment shaking or displacement, and when the base station equipment is stably supported, it can reduce signal interference caused by changes in the relative positions of the devices. Such interference may affect the communication quality and cause data transmission errors or communication interruptions. Stable support helps reduce such risks, thereby ensuring the communication quality and coverage of the communication base station.

[0022] To sum up, when this communication base station is used, the cabinet 1 is first moved to a temporary work location through the support wheels 3, and then the wireless signals are transmitted and received through the communication antenna 2, thereby achieving the coverage of the mobile communication network and meeting people's network needs. This is the prior art and will not be elaborated on here. The communication antenna 2 is stored in the cabinet 1 for protection through the protection mechanism 5, thereby reducing the degradation of communication quality caused by the failure of the communication antenna 2. When the protection mechanism 5 is working, it will drive the cleaning mechanism 6 and the support mechanism 7 to work together. At the same time, the corrosion and dirt on the surface of the communication antenna 2 are removed by the cleaning mechanism 6, reducing the failure and damage of the communication antenna 2 caused by pollution, thereby indirectly improving the communication quality and coverage of the base station. When the communication antenna 2 is extended out of the cabinet 1 to work, the support stability of the cabinet 1 is improved by the support mechanism 7, thereby reducing the signal interference caused by the relative position change between the devices, thereby ensuring the communication quality and coverage of the communication base station. The content not described in detail in this description belongs to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0023] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A communication base station, comprising a cabinet (1), a communication antenna (2) and a support wheel (3), wherein the top of the cabinet (1) is connected to the communication antenna (2), the bottom of the outer wall of the cabinet (1) is provided with a support wheel (3), and a support plate (4) is welded to the middle of the inner wall of the cabinet (1), characterized in that: A protective mechanism (5) is arranged above the support plate (4), and the protective mechanism (5) comprises a servo motor (501), a No. 1 threaded rod (502), a No. 1 synchronous wheel (503), a synchronous belt (504), a No. 2 synchronous wheel (505), a No. 2 threaded rod (506), a lifting plate (507), a fixing column (508), a limiting column (509) and a protective plate (510). A servo motor (501) is installed on one side of the top end of the support plate (4), and the No. 1 threaded rod (502) is connected to the output end of the servo motor (501), the No. 1 synchronous wheel (503) is sleeved on the bottom end of the outer wall of the No. 1 threaded rod (502), and the No. 1 synchronous wheel (503) is connected to the No. 2 synchronous wheel (505) via the synchronous belt (504), and the No. 2 threaded rod (506) is connected to the inside of the No. 2 synchronous wheel (505). 06), the outer walls of the No. 1 threaded rod (502) and the No. 2 threaded rod (506) are both threadedly connected with a lifting plate (507), the bottom end of the communication antenna (2) is connected to the communication antenna (2), the top of the cabinet (1) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (6), and the cleaning mechanism (6) comprises a small gear (601), a gear ring (602), a rotating seat (603), a No. 1 ball (604), a No. 2 ball (605), a fixing seat (606), a clamping seat (607) and a cleaning sponge (608), the top end of the outer wall of the No. 1 threaded rod (502) is butted with a small gear (601), the outer wall of the small gear (601) is meshedly connected with the gear ring (602), and the top end of the outer wall of the gear ring (602) is welded with a rotating seat (603), and the bottom of the cabinet (1) is provided with a supporting mechanism (7).

2. A communication base station according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting column (509) is welded to one side of the top of the cabinet (1), and a protective plate (510) is rotatably connected to the top of the outer wall of the limiting column (509), and the protective plate (510) is in a "T"-shaped structure. The outer side of the lifting plate (507) is internally slidably connected to the limiting column (509).

3. A communication base station according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting posts (509) are distributed in a "mouth" shape, and the upper and lower sides of the limiting posts (509) are welded to the inner wall of the cabinet (1). A guide opening is provided in the middle of the top of the cabinet (1), and the communication antenna (2) extends therein. The first threaded rod (502) and the second threaded rod (506) are parallel to each other.

4. A communication base station according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the outer wall of the rotating seat (603) is connected to a first ball (604) through a movable hole, and the first ball (604) is distributed at equal angles. The bottom end of the gear ring (602) is connected to a second ball (605) through a movable cavity, and the second ball (605) is distributed in a hexagonal shape. The first ball (604) and the second ball (605) are both connected to the top of the cabinet (1) in a rolling manner.

5. A communication base station according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing seat (606) is welded to both sides of the outer wall of the rotating seat (603), and a clamping seat (607) is connected inside the fixing seat (606). A cleaning sponge (608) is connected to one side of the outer wall of the clamping seat (607), and the cleaning sponge (608) is semicircular.

6. A communication base station according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing seat (606) has a snap-fitting groove inside, into which the snap-fit ​​seat (607) extends, and the snap-fit ​​seat (607) is in a "C"-shaped structure. The rotating seat (603) has a cleaning cavity in the middle of its inner wall, into which the communication antenna (2) extends.

7. A communication base station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (7) comprises a transmission bevel gear (701), a reduction bevel gear (702), a fixed bevel gear (703), a transmission seat (704), a threaded column (705), a guide plate (706), a support rod (707), a fixed plate (708) and a support suction cup (709); the transmission bevel gear (701) is welded to the bottom end of the second threaded rod (506), and the reduction bevel gear (702) is meshedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission bevel gear (701).

8. A communication base station according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall of the deceleration bevel gear (702) is meshedly connected with a fixed bevel gear (703), and the bottom end of the fixed bevel gear (703) is welded to the support plate (4). The middle part of the deceleration bevel gear (702) is connected with a transmission seat (704), and the bottom end of the outer wall of the transmission seat (704) is welded with a threaded column (705).

9. A communication base station according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer wall of the threaded column (705) is threadedly connected to a guide plate (706), and a support rod (707) is welded to the bottom end of the guide plate (706). A fixing plate (708) is welded to the bottom end of the support rod (707), and supporting suction cups (709) are connected to both sides of the bottom end of the fixing plate (708).

10. A communication base station according to claim 9, characterized in that: A guide hole is provided on one side of the bottom end of the cabinet (1), and a support rod (707) extends into the guide hole, and the support rods (707) are distributed at equal angles, the transmission bevel gear (701) and the fixed bevel gear (703) are parallel to each other, and a movable groove corresponding to the transmission seat (704) is provided inside the fixed bevel gear (703), and a speed reduction mechanism is formed between the transmission bevel gear (701), the speed reduction bevel gear (702), the fixed bevel gear (703) and the transmission seat (704).