Special auxiliary training device for track and field running athletes
By designing an adjustable track and field runner training device, the problems of crossbar tilting and inadequate adjustment in the existing training device are solved, and the safety and effectiveness of training are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510342514.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the existing special auxiliary training device for track and field runners, the cross bar above the rail is fixed, which can easily lead to athletes' feet collision and cross bar tilt, causing athletes to fall and damage to the rail trunk. At the same time, the height and width of the rail trunk cannot be adjusted to meet the training needs of different athletes.
A training device including a chassis and a height branch pipe is designed. The transverse tube is fixed by an adjustment rod and a magnetic sheet. The sponge rod can be disconnected to avoid gravity impact. The width branch pipe is adjusted by a worm and a sliding ring to meet the training needs of different athletes.
Through the adjustment of height and width, the risk of crossbar tilting and athletes falling is avoided, the safety and effectiveness of training is improved, and the training needs are adapted to the training needs of different athletes.
Smart Images

Figure CN120022616A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of track and field training, and more specifically, to a special auxiliary training device for track and field runners. Background Art
[0002] Hurdles refer to a sport in which athletes need to continuously cross hurdles with equal spacing during running. It is one of the track events in track and field sports. Hurdles are obstacles that athletes need to continuously cross during hurdle races. Its design and use have undergone many improvements. However, existing track and field runners have the following shortcomings when using hurdles for special auxiliary training: the horizontal bar above the hurdle is in a fixed state, and the feet of track and field runners are likely to collide with the horizontal bar during training. When the collision occurs, the horizontal bar is likely to cause the entire hurdle to topple due to the impact of gravity, and cause the athlete to fall, which is not only likely to cause damage to the hurdle and injure the athlete, but also the height and width of the hurdle are relatively fixed and cannot be adjusted according to different athletes in training, thereby reducing the training effect of different athletes. Summary of the invention
[0003] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to achieve the technical purpose is: a special auxiliary training device for track and field running athletes, whose structure includes a base frame and a height branch pipe, the base frame and the height branch pipe are both provided with two symmetrically installed and the lower ends of the two height branch pipes are welded to the upper surfaces of the right ends of the two base frames to form a hurdle frame, an adjusting rod is arranged at the upper end inside the height branch pipe, and the upper end surface of the adjusting rod is embedded with an external thread, a tightening ring is arranged on the outer side of the external thread and is threadedly connected, a transverse tube is fixed on the surface of the tightening ring, and a telescopic hose is installed inside the transverse tube, a sponge rod is fittedly installed on the outer end of the telescopic hose, and the sponge rod is passed through the transverse tube and the limiting ring arranged inside the transverse tube by clearance fit, a magnetic sheet is fittedly installed on the other end of the sponge rod, the upper end of the adjusting rod is a bent right-angle structure, and the two adjusting rods on the two height branch pipes are installed oppositely, so that the two transverse tubes are opposite, the two sponge rods are connected in a transverse state, and the two sponge rods are magnetically fixed by magnetic sheets of opposite sex to form a cross bar at the top of the hurdle frame.
[0004] As a further improvement of the present invention, an external ring is embedded in the outer side of the upper end of the height branch tube, and a press key is provided at the left end of the external ring. A connecting rod is provided on the inner side of the press key and is axially connected. There are four connecting rods, and they are connected in pairs to form a diamond structure. A sliding shaft is provided in the middle of each connecting rod, and the sliding shaft is slidably installed on the inner side of a spring slide rail provided inside the external ring. A positioning rod is provided on the connecting rod on the opposite side of the press key and is axially connected. The positioning rod is plugged into the height branch tube and the adjusting rod. A pulley is also provided at the upper end of the height branch tube, and the pulley assists the adjusting rod in lifting and sliding. There are two spring slide rails, and they are symmetrically installed up and down. When the springs inside the two spring slide rails elastically squeeze the sliding shaft, the positioning rod can be stably plugged into the height branch tube and the adjusting rod, and a plurality of plug holes are provided on the adjusting rod.
[0005] As a further improvement of the present invention, a width branch tube is also provided on the right side of the base frame, and an inner tube is installed between the two width branches. The two width branches and the inner tube are connected to form an adjustable horizontal tube fixed between the right ends of the two base frames. A sliding ring is also fixed inside the width branch tube, and a worm is passed through the middle end of the sliding ring and is threadedly connected. A guide rod is provided at both upper and lower ends of the width branch tube, and the two guide rods are respectively passed through the upper and lower ends of the sliding ring with clearance fit. A rotating rod is welded to the left end of the worm, and the rotating rod is located on the right side surface of the base frame. The rotating rod passes through the inner tube, and a ball is provided inside the inner tube to assist the rotation of the rotating rod. Two worms are provided, and a connecting long rod is provided between the two worms. By connecting the long rod, two worms with opposite threads rotate synchronously, driving the two sliding rings to slide in opposite directions, and adjusting the spacing between the two width branches, thereby adjusting the width between the two bases to adjust according to athletes undergoing different training.
[0006] As a further improvement of the present invention, an adjusting support rod is slidably installed inside the left end of the base frame, and an extension rod is rotatably installed on the inner side of the lower end of the adjusting support rod, a positioning hole is passed through the inside of the adjusting support rod, and a limiting shell is also provided on the upper surface of the base frame, a pull button is installed on the upper end of the limiting shell, and a spring rod is welded to the bottom of the pull button, the upper end of the spring rod is clearance-fitted and passes through the upper end of the limiting shell, the lower end of the spring rod is connected to a pin, and the pin is plugged and installed in the positioning hole, and three positioning holes are provided inside the adjusting support rod. When the adjusting support rod is slidably adjusted inside the left end of the base frame, the pin is inserted into the positioning hole to telescopically adjust and fix the adjusting support rod inside the left end of the base frame.
[0007] As a further improvement of the present invention, a lower push plate is also provided at the right end of the adjusting support rod, and the right end of the lower push plate is inclined to face the lifting roller inside the right end of the base frame to squeeze downward, a moving wheel is connected to the outside of the lifting roller, and a positioning shaft is fixed to the outer axis of the moving wheel, the positioning shaft is slidably installed on the inner side of the guide rail on the inner wall of the base frame, and a support block is also provided inside the guide rail to rotate and support the positioning shaft, and a top spring is welded between the bottom of the support block and the bottom of the guide rail, and two moving wheels are provided, and are respectively arranged at both ends of the lifting roller, and when the adjusting support rod is retracted into the lower base frame, the push plate is driven to squeeze the lifting roller downward, and the moving wheel descends.
[0008] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The height of the horizontal tube is adjusted, and the height of the horizontal bar connected by the two sponge bars is adjusted accordingly. The two sponge bars are fixed by magnetic attraction through magnetic sheets of opposite sex. When the feet of track and field runners collide with the sponge bars during training, the two sponge bars are disconnected, thereby avoiding the impact of gravity, preventing the entire hurdle from tipping over and preventing athletes from falling, thus preventing damage to the hurdle and injuries to athletes; 2. The worm is driven to rotate by rotating the rotating rod. Under the connection of the long rod, the two worms with opposite threads rotate synchronously, driving the two sliding rings to slide in opposite directions, and adjusting the spacing between the two width branches. During the adjustment process, the two width branches are telescopically connected through the built-in tube, so as to adjust the width between the two base frames. The adjustment can be made according to the athletes in different training to improve the training effects of different athletes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0009] Figure 1 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a special auxiliary training device for track and field runners.
[0010] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional internal cross-sectional structure of the transverse tube of the present invention.
[0011] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal and partial enlarged structure of the high-rise branch pipe of the present invention.
[0012] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the chassis arrangement, connection and storage of the present invention.
[0013] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional internal cross-sectional structure of the width branch pipe of the present invention.
[0014] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the base frame of the present invention.
[0015] Figure 7 It is a bottom-up stereoscopic view of the base frame of the present invention and a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram.
[0016] In the figure: base frame 1, width branch pipe 11, sliding ring 111, worm 112, guide rod 113, rotating rod 114, connecting long rod 115, built-in tube 116, ball 117, adjustment support rod 12, extension rod 121, positioning hole 122, push plate 123, lifting roller 124, moving wheel 1241, positioning shaft 1242, support block 1243, guide rail 1244, top spring 124 5. Limiting shell 13, knob 131, spring rod 132, latch 133, height branch pipe 2, transverse pipe 21, tightening ring 211, telescopic hose 212, limiting ring 213, sponge rod 214, magnetic sheet 215, adjusting rod 22, external thread 221, external ring 23, pulley 24, pressing key 231, linkage rod 232, sliding shaft 233, spring slide rail 234, positioning plug rod 235. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings: Example
[0018] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 3 As shown: The present invention discloses a special auxiliary training device for track and field runners, the structure of which includes a base frame 1 and a height branch pipe 2, the base frame 1 and the height branch pipe 2 are each provided with two symmetrically installed height branch pipes 2, and the lower ends of the two height branch pipes 2 are welded to the upper surfaces of the right ends of the two base frames 1 to form a hurdle frame, an adjusting rod 22 is arranged at the upper end of the height branch pipe 2, and an external thread 221 is embedded on the upper end surface of the adjusting rod 22, a tightening ring 211 is arranged on the outer side of the external thread 221 and is threadedly connected, a transverse tube 21 is fixed on the surface of the tightening ring 211, and a telescopic hose 212 is installed inside the transverse tube 21, a sponge rod 214 is fitted on the outer end of the telescopic hose 212, and the sponge rod 214 adopts The clearance fit runs through the transverse tube 21 and the limiting ring 213 set inside the transverse tube 21. The other end of the sponge rod 214 is fitted with a magnetic sheet 215. The outer side of the upper end of the height branch tube 2 is also embedded with an external ring 23, and a pressing key 231 is set at the left end of the external ring 23. A connecting rod 232 is set inside the pressing key 231 and is axially connected. There are four connecting rods 232, and they are connected in pairs to form a diamond structure. A sliding shaft 233 is set in the middle of the connecting rods 232, and the sliding shaft 233 is slidably installed on the inner side of the spring slide rail 234 set inside the external ring 23. A positioning rod 232 is set on the connecting rod 232 on the opposite side of the pressing key 231. 35 and connected with the axis, the positioning rod 235 is inserted and installed in the height branch pipe 2 and the adjusting rod 22, and the upper end of the height branch pipe 2 is also provided with a pulley 24, and the pulley 24 assists the adjusting rod 22 to rise and fall and slide. In the present invention, when in use, the base frame 1 is placed on the runway, and the height of the transverse tube 21 inside the height branch pipe 2 is adjusted according to the training needs of different athletes. When adjusting, the positioning rod 235 is moved out from the height branch pipe 2 and the transverse tube 21 by pressing the pressing key 231 under the linkage of the four linkage rods 232, and the transverse tube 21 is pulled to adjust the height inside the height branch pipe 2. After adjusting to a suitable position, the pressing key 231 is released. At this time, the sliding shaft 233 resets and slides inside the spring slide rail 234, driving the positioning rod 235 to be inserted into the connecting holes of different heights inside the height branch pipe 2 and the horizontal tube 21 again, thereby fixing the adjusted height of the horizontal tube 21. At this time, the horizontal bar connected by the two sponge rods 214 follows the height adjustment, and the two sponge rods 214 are magnetically fixed by the opposite magnetic sheets 215. When the feet of the track and field runners collide with the sponge rods 214 during training, the two sponge rods 214 are disconnected, thereby avoiding the impact of gravity, preventing the entire hurdle from tipping over, and preventing the athletes from falling, preventing damage to the hurdles and injuries to the athletes.
[0019] A preferred technical solution is that the upper end of the adjusting rod 22 is a bent right-angle structure, and the two adjusting rods 22 on the two height branch pipes 2 are installed oppositely, so that the two transverse tubes 21 are opposite, and the two sponge rods 214 are connected in a transverse state, and the two sponge rods 214 are magnetically fixed by a magnetic sheet 215 of opposite sex to form a crossbar on the top of the hurdle. When the feet of the track and field runners collide with the sponge rods 214 during training, the two sponge rods 214 are disconnected, thereby avoiding the impact of gravity, preventing the entire hurdle from tipping over and preventing the athletes from falling; A preferred technical solution is that there are two spring rails 234 and they are installed symmetrically up and down. When the springs inside the two spring rails 234 elastically squeeze the sliding shaft 233, the positioning rod 235 can be stably inserted into the height branch pipe 2 and the adjusting rod 22, and a plurality of plug holes are provided on the adjusting rod 22. By pressing the pressing key 231, the positioning rod 235 is displaced laterally. At this time, the positioning rod 235 can be inserted into different plug holes on the adjusting rod 22 to adjust the height of the adjusting rod 22 on the height branch pipe 2, thereby adjusting the height of the cross bar formed by the connection of the two sponge rods 214.
[0020] Embodiment 2: Based on embodiment 1, as shown in the attached Figure 4 To Attachment Figure 7 As shown: A width branch pipe 11 is also provided on the right side of the base frame 1, and an internal pipe 116 is installed between the two width branch pipes 11. The two width branch pipes 11 and the internal pipe 116 are connected to form an adjustable horizontal pipe fixed between the right ends of the two base frames 1. A sliding ring 111 is also fixed inside the width branch pipe 11. A worm 112 is passed through the middle end of the sliding ring 111 and is threadedly connected. A guide rod 113 is provided at both the upper and lower ends of the width branch pipe 11, and the two guide rods 113 are respectively passed through the upper and lower ends of the sliding ring 111 by clearance fit. A rotating rod 114 is welded to the left end of the worm 112. The rotating rod 114 is located on the right side surface of the base frame 1. The rotating rod 114 passes through the internal pipe 116, and the internal pipe 11 6 is provided with a ball 117 to assist the rotation of the rotating rod 114, an adjusting support rod 12 is also slidably installed inside the left end of the base frame 1, and an extension rod 121 is rotatably installed inside the lower end of the adjusting support rod 12, a positioning hole 122 is penetrated inside the adjusting support rod 12, a limit shell 13 is also provided on the upper surface of the base frame 1, a pull button 131 is installed on the upper end of the limit shell 13, and a spring rod 132 is welded at the bottom of the pull button 131, the upper end of the spring rod 132 is clearance-fitted through the upper end of the limit shell 13, the lower end of the spring rod 132 is connected with a latch 133, and the latch 133 is plugged and installed in the positioning hole 122, and a lower push plate 123 is also provided at the right end of the adjusting support rod 12, and the right end of the lower push plate 123 is inclined to face the right end of the base frame 1 The lifting roller 124 of the upper part is squeezed downward, and a moving wheel 1241 is connected to the outer side of the lifting roller 124, and a positioning shaft 1242 is fixed to the outer axis of the moving wheel 1241, and the positioning shaft 1242 is slidably installed on the inner side of the guide rail 1244 on the inner wall of the bottom frame 1, and a support block 1243 is also provided inside the guide rail 1244 to support the positioning shaft 1242 for rotation, and a top spring 1245 is welded between the bottom of the support block 1243 and the bottom of the guide rail 1244. In the present invention, before training, the width between the two bottom frames 1 can also be adjusted according to needs. When adjusting, the worm 112 is driven to rotate by rotating the rotating rod 114. Under the connection of the connecting long rod 115, the two worms 112 with opposite threads rotate synchronously, driving The two sliding rings 111 slide in opposite directions to adjust the distance between the two width branches 11. During the adjustment process, the two width branches 11 are telescopically connected through the built-in tube 116, so as to adjust the width between the two base frames 1. The adjustment is made according to the athletes in different training to improve the training effect of different athletes. At the same time, the extension rod 121 at the bottom of the adjustment support rod 12 is rotated outward to form an extended support structure on both sides of the adjustment support rod 12, thereby increasing the support range of the adjustment support rod 12 on the ground, thereby improving the stability of the adjustment support rod 12 placed on the runway and avoiding the hurdle frame from tipping over during training. When the hurdle frame needs to be stored after training, the adjustment support rod 12 is retracted into the base frame 1, and the adjustment support rod 12 is retracted and fixed by the positioning rod 235.The exposed part of the adjusting support rod 12 on the rear side of the base frame 1 can be plugged into the front end of the next base frame 1, and the previous adjusting support rod 12 can be plugged and fixed through the positioning plug rod 235 on the side of the front end of the next base frame 1, so that the base frames 1 and the adjusting support rods 12 on multiple hurdles are connected, fixed, and neatly arranged for storage, avoiding the deformation and damage of the components caused by random stacking of the hurdles. At the same time, when the adjusting support rod 12 is retracted into the lower base frame 1, the push plate 123 is driven to squeeze the lifting roller 124 downward, and the moving wheel 1241 descends, which can play an auxiliary movement effect at the bottom of the base frame 1, which is convenient for the movement and storage of the hurdles.
[0021] A preferred technical solution, the worm 112 is provided with two, and a connecting long rod 115 is provided between the two worms 112, and the two worms 112 with opposite threads are synchronously rotated by connecting the long rod 115, driving the two sliding rings 111 to slide in opposite directions, and adjusting the spacing between the two width branch pipes 11, thereby adjusting the width between the two base frames 1, and adjusting according to different athletes in training to improve the training effect of different athletes. While adjusting, the two upper sponge rods 214 are telescoped inside the two horizontal tubes 21, and cooperate with the elastic squeezing of the telescopic hose 212 to ensure that the two sponge rods 214 are always connected to form a cross bar following the adjustment when the width of the hurdle is adjusted; A preferred technical solution, three positioning holes 122 are arranged inside the adjusting support rod 12, and when the adjusting support rod 12 is slidably adjusted inside the left end of the base frame 1, the latch 133 is inserted into the positioning hole 122 to telescopically adjust and fix the adjusting support rod 12 inside the left end of the base frame 1, and when the hurdles need to be stored, the base frames 1 and the adjusting support rods 12 on the two hurdles can be connected, snapped, fixed, and neatly arranged for storage, so as to avoid deformation and damage of components caused by random stacking of the hurdles. Two extension rods 121 are arranged, and are respectively installed on both sides of the adjusting support rod 12. The extension rods 121 on both sides are rotated outward to form an extended support structure on both sides of the adjusting support rod 12, thereby increasing the support range of the adjusting support rod 12, thereby improving the stability of the adjusting support rod 12 placed on the runway, and avoiding the hurdle from tipping over. A preferred technical solution is that there are two moving wheels 1241, and they are respectively arranged at both ends of the lifting roller 124. When the adjusting support rod 12 is retracted into the lower frame 1, the pushing plate 123 is driven to squeeze the lifting roller 124 downward, and the moving wheel 1241 drops. At this time, it can play an auxiliary movement effect at the bottom of the frame 1, which is convenient for the movement and storage of the hurdle. When the adjusting support rod 12 is moved out of the lower frame 1 for training, the pushing plate 123 loses the downward pressure on the lifting roller 124, and the upward elastic force applied by the top spring 1245 at the bottom of the guide rail 1244 drives the positioning shaft 1242 and the moving wheel 1241 to be lifted up and retracted into the frame 1, so as to avoid the moving wheel 1241 causing the frame 1 to be displaced during training, thereby improving the stability of the training hurdle placement and ensuring the safety of training.
[0022] Utilizing the technical solution of the present invention, or those skilled in the art designing similar technical solutions inspired by the technical solution of the present invention to achieve the above-mentioned technical effects, all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A special auxiliary training device for track and field runners, the structure of which comprises a base frame (1) and a height branch pipe (2), wherein the base frame (1) and the height branch pipe (2) are each provided with two symmetrically installed height branches (2) whose lower ends are welded to the upper surfaces of the right ends of the two base frames (1) to form a hurdle frame, characterized in that: An adjusting rod (22) is provided at the upper end of the height branch pipe (2), and an external thread (221) is embedded on the upper end surface of the adjusting rod (22). A tightening ring (211) is provided on the outer side of the external thread (221) and is threadedly connected. A transverse tube (21) is fixed on the surface of the tightening ring (211), and a telescopic hose (212) is installed inside the transverse tube (21). A sponge rod (214) is fitted on the outer end of the telescopic hose (212), and the sponge rod (214) is inserted through the transverse tube (21) and a limiting ring (213) provided inside the transverse tube (21) by means of clearance fit. A magnetic sheet (215) is fitted on the other end of the sponge rod (214).
2. A track and field runner special auxiliary training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An external ring (23) is also embedded on the outer side of the upper end of the height branch pipe (2), and a pressing key (231) is provided on the left end of the external ring (23). A connecting rod (232) is provided on the inner side of the pressing key (231) and is axially connected. Four connecting rods (232) are provided and are connected in pairs to form a diamond structure. A sliding shaft (233) is provided in the middle of each connecting rod (232), and the sliding shaft (233) is slidably installed on the inner side of a spring slide rail (234) provided inside the external ring (23). A positioning plug rod (235) is provided on the connecting rod (232) on the side opposite to the pressing key (231) and is axially connected. The positioning plug rod (235) is plugged and installed inside the height branch pipe (2) and the adjusting rod (22). A pulley (24) is also provided on the upper end of the interior of the height branch pipe (2), and the pulley (24) assists the adjusting rod (22) in lifting and sliding.
3. A track and field runner special auxiliary training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A width branch pipe (11) is also provided on the right side of the base frame (1), and an inner pipe (116) is installed between the two width branch pipes (11). The two width branch pipes (11) and the inner pipe (116) are connected to form an adjustable horizontal pipe fixed between the right ends of the two base frames (1). A sliding ring (111) is also fixed inside the width branch pipe (11). A worm (112) penetrates the middle end of the sliding ring (111) and is threadedly connected. A guide rod (113) is provided at both upper and lower ends of the width branch pipe (11), and the two guide rods (113) penetrate the upper and lower ends of the sliding ring (111) respectively with clearance fit. A rotating rod (114) is welded to the left end of the worm (112). The rotating rod (114) is located on the right side surface of the base frame (1). The rotating rod (114) penetrates the inner pipe (116), and a ball (117) is provided inside the inner pipe (116) to assist the rotating rod (114) in rotating.
4. A track and field runner special auxiliary training device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An adjusting support rod (12) is also slidably mounted inside the left end of the base frame (1), and an extension rod (121) is rotatably mounted inside the lower end of the adjusting support rod (12), a positioning hole (122) is penetrated inside the adjusting support rod (12), and a limit shell (13) is also provided on the upper surface of the base frame (1), a pull button (131) is mounted on the upper end of the limit shell (13), and a spring rod (132) is welded to the bottom of the pull button (131), the upper end of the spring rod (132) is inserted into the upper end of the limit shell (13) with a clearance fit, and the lower end of the spring rod (132) is connected to a latch (133), and the latch (133) is plugged and mounted inside the positioning hole (122).
5. A special auxiliary training device for track and field runners according to claim 4, characterized in that: A push-down plate (123) is also provided at the right end of the adjusting support rod (12), and the right end of the push-down plate (123) is inclined to face the lifting roller (124) inside the right end of the base frame (1) and squeeze downwards, the lifting roller (124) is connected to the outside of the lifting roller (124), and a positioning shaft (1242) is fixed to the outer axis of the moving wheel (1241), the positioning shaft (1242) is slidably mounted on the inside of the guide rail (1244) on the inner wall of the base frame (1), and a support block (1243) is also provided inside the guide rail (1244) to rotatably support the positioning shaft (1242), and a top spring (1245) is welded between the bottom of the support block (1243) and the bottom of the guide rail (1244).