Ultrasound device and ultrasound probe parameter setting method
By using an ultrasonic main unit with a gyroscope and pressure sensor to determine the target probe and combining it with an image recognition model to automatically adjust parameters, the problem of cumbersome probe parameter adjustment in ultrasonic testing is solved, improving operational efficiency and accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311602433.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-11-27
AI Technical Summary
During ultrasound examination, doctors need to change probe parameters according to the area being examined, which is cumbersome, reduces efficiency, and increases the possibility of errors.
The ultrasound host uses a gyroscope and pressure sensor to determine the target ultrasound probe, automatically configures parameters, and uses an image recognition model to identify the location and automatically adjusts the probe parameters to suit the detection location.
It simplifies the doctor's operating procedures, improves testing efficiency, and reduces the possibility of operational errors.
Smart Images

Figure CN120036816B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of computers, and in particular to an ultrasonic device and an ultrasonic probe parameter setting method. BACKGROUND
[0002] Compared with other medical imaging technologies, ultrasonic detection using an ultrasonic device does not cause damage or side effects to the body of a detected person, and the medical images obtained through ultrasonic detection have a certain real-time performance. In addition, the ultrasonic device is relatively inexpensive and easy to operate, and therefore, ultrasonic detection using an ultrasonic device has become a development trend of current medical imaging technologies.
[0003] In the process of ultrasonic detection using an ultrasonic device, a doctor not only needs to observe ultrasonic images, but also needs to change probe parameters many times according to different parts of a detected person that need to be detected, which is complicated and reduces the operation efficiency of the doctor and increases the possibility of operation errors of the doctor. SUMMARY
[0004] To solve the above problems in the prior art, the present application provides an ultrasonic device and an ultrasonic probe parameter setting method, which can recognize a detection part and automatically adjust ultrasonic probe parameters through an ultrasonic host.
[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an ultrasonic device, comprising an ultrasonic host, a plurality of ultrasonic probes, and a display screen; the plurality of ultrasonic probes are placed in a probe cup; each of the plurality of ultrasonic probes comprises a gyroscope and a pressure sensor;
[0006] Any of the plurality of ultrasonic probes is configured to emit and receive ultrasonic signals, and transmit the received ultrasonic signals to the ultrasonic host;
[0007] The display screen is configured to display ultrasonic images obtained by processing the received ultrasonic signals by the ultrasonic host;
[0008] The ultrasonic host is configured to:
[0009] If it is detected that a distance moved by any of the plurality of ultrasonic probes reaches a first threshold value, and a pressure borne by the pressure sensor in the any ultrasonic probe reaches a second threshold value, the any ultrasonic probe is determined as a target ultrasonic probe; the distance moved by the any ultrasonic probe is detected by the gyroscope in the any ultrasonic probe;
[0010] According to probe information of the target ultrasonic probe, and a corresponding relationship between pre-stored probe information and probe parameters, a first parameter is configured for the target ultrasonic probe;
[0011] performing part recognition on the ultrasound image to determine a target detection part corresponding to the initial ultrasound image; the initial ultrasound image is an ultrasound image obtained by processing an ultrasound signal received by the ultrasound probe configured with the first parameter by the ultrasound host;
[0012] According to the detection part and the corresponding relationship between the detection part and the probe parameter, the second parameter is configured for the target ultrasound probe.
[0013] In a possible implementation, the ultrasound host is specifically configured to:
[0014] If it is detected by the gyroscope of the target ultrasound probe that the target ultrasound probe is in a set direction for a first time threshold, and the pressure sensor of the target ultrasound probe is not sensitive, it is determined that the target ultrasound probe is placed in the probe cup.
[0015] In a possible implementation, the ultrasound host is specifically configured to:
[0016] inputting the initial ultrasound image into an image recognition model to obtain a preset detection part corresponding to the initial ultrasound image output by the image recognition model; the image recognition model is obtained by training a classification model based on a plurality of ultrasound images of different parts collected in advance;
[0017] displaying the preset detection part corresponding to the initial ultrasound image on the display screen;
[0018] If a confirmation operation of a user for the preset detection part is received, a target detection part corresponding to the initial ultrasound image is determined according to the preset detection part.
[0019] In a possible implementation, the target ultrasound probe includes a pressure sensor; the ultrasound host is further configured to:
[0020] When the preset detection part is displayed on the display screen, if a first operation of a user for the pressure sensor of the target ultrasound probe is received, it is determined that the confirmation operation of the user for the preset detection part is received.
[0021] In a possible implementation, the target ultrasound probe includes a pressure sensor; the ultrasound host is further configured to:
[0022] In the process of performing ultrasound detection, if a second operation of a user for the pressure sensor of the target ultrasound probe is received, the ultrasound image displayed on the display screen is frozen; the ultrasound image is an ultrasound image obtained by processing an ultrasound signal received by the ultrasound host when the second parameter is used for the target ultrasound probe.
[0023] In one possible implementation, the ultrasound host is specifically configured as follows:
[0024] After freezing the ultrasound image displayed on the screen, measurements are taken of the corresponding detection sites in the ultrasound image, and the measurement results are marked on the ultrasound image.
[0025] In one possible implementation, the ultrasound host is further configured to:
[0026] After freezing the ultrasound image displayed on the screen, if a third operation is received from the user on the pressure sensor of the target ultrasound probe, the frozen ultrasound image is saved.
[0027] In one possible implementation, the ultrasound host is specifically configured as follows:
[0028] The trained image recognition model can be obtained in the following way:
[0029] Multiple ultrasound images of different body parts are acquired; each of the multiple ultrasound images has a detection site label;
[0030] Repeat the following steps:
[0031] Sample images are extracted from the multiple ultrasound images;
[0032] The sample image is input into the image recognition model to be trained to obtain the predicted detection location output by the image recognition model to be trained;
[0033] The loss value is determined based on the predicted detection location and the detection location label of the sample image;
[0034] Adjust the network parameters in the image recognition model to be trained based on the loss value;
[0035] The trained image recognition model is obtained by continuing until the determined loss value converges.
[0036] Secondly, embodiments of this application provide a method for setting ultrasonic probe parameters, the method comprising:
[0037] If the distance moved by any of the plurality of ultrasonic probes reaches a first threshold, and the pressure on the pressure sensor in any of the ultrasonic probes reaches a second threshold, then the ultrasonic probe is determined to be the target ultrasonic probe; the distance moved by any of the ultrasonic probes is detected by the gyroscope in any of the ultrasonic probes.
[0038] According to the probe information of the target ultrasound probe and a pre-stored corresponding relationship between probe information and probe parameters, a first parameter is configured for the target ultrasound probe;
[0039] A part is recognized from the ultrasound image, and a target detection part corresponding to the initial ultrasound image is determined; the initial ultrasound image is an ultrasound image obtained by processing an ultrasound signal received by the ultrasound probe configured with the first parameter by the ultrasound host;
[0040] According to the target detection part and a pre-stored corresponding relationship between detection parts and probe parameters, a second parameter is configured for the target ultrasound probe.
[0041] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an ultrasound probe parameter setting device, which comprises:
[0042] A target probe determination unit is configured to determine any one of the plurality of ultrasound probes as a target ultrasound probe if it is detected that the any one of the plurality of ultrasound probes moves a distance reaching a first threshold value and a pressure sensor in the any one of the plurality of ultrasound probes bears a pressure reaching a second threshold value; the distance moved by the any one of the plurality of ultrasound probes is detected by a gyroscope in the any one of the plurality of ultrasound probes;
[0043] A first parameter configuration unit is configured to configure a first parameter for the target ultrasound probe according to probe information of the target ultrasound probe and a pre-stored corresponding relationship between probe information and probe parameters;
[0044] A detection part determination unit is configured to recognize a part from an initial ultrasound image and determine a target detection part corresponding to the initial ultrasound image; the initial ultrasound image is an ultrasound image obtained by processing an ultrasound signal received by the target ultrasound probe configured with the first parameter by the ultrasound host;
[0045] A second parameter configuration unit is configured to configure a second parameter for the target ultrasound probe according to the target detection part and a pre-stored corresponding relationship between detection parts and probe parameters.
[0046] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium, wherein a computer program is stored in the computer readable storage medium, and the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the ultrasound probe parameter setting method.
[0047] The embodiment of the present application provides an ultrasonic device and an ultrasonic probe parameter setting method, the ultrasonic host can determine the ultrasonic probe taken out according to a gyroscope and a pressure sensor, and then configures default parameters for the ultrasonic probe according to probe information of the ultrasonic probe taken out; the ultrasonic probe transmits and receives ultrasonic signals under the default parameters; the ultrasonic host obtains an initial image after processing the received ultrasonic signals; the position recognition can be performed through the image, so that the target detection position is determined; the parameters capable of performing accurate detection are configured for the ultrasonic probe according to the target detection position, and the doctor does not need to manually configure the parameters for the ultrasonic probe, so that the problem of complicated doctor operation in the ultrasonic detection process can be alleviated, the manual operation process in the ultrasonic detection process is simplified, the operation efficiency of the doctor in the ultrasonic detection process is improved, and the possibility of doctor operation failure is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0048] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.
[0049] Figure 1 An application scenario diagram of an ultrasonic probe parameter setting method provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0050] Figure 2 A structural diagram of an ultrasonic device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0051] Figure 3 An external structural diagram of an ultrasonic probe provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0052] Figure 4 A flowchart of an ultrasonic probe parameter setting method provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0053] Figure 5 A diagram for displaying recognition results provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0054] Figure 6 A diagram for single-click confirmation operation provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0055] Figure 7 A diagram for double-click exit operation provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0056] Figure 8 A diagram for displaying parameter configuration success provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0057] Figure 9A schematic diagram of a frozen ultrasound image provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0058] Figure 10 A schematic diagram of a frozen ultrasound image provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0059] Figure 11 A schematic diagram of a picture saving success prompt provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0060] Figure 12 An operation schematic diagram of mode switching provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0061] Figure 13 An operation schematic diagram of another mode switching provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0062] Figure 14 An operation schematic diagram of another mode switching provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0063] Figure 15 A flowchart of an ultrasound probe parameter setting method performed by an ultrasound host provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0064] Figure 16 An ultrasound probe parameter setting device provided by an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0065] In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0066] It should be noted that the application scenarios described in the following embodiments of the present application are for more clearly illustrating the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application. Those of ordinary skill in the art can know that, with the emergence of new application scenarios, the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application are also applicable to similar technical problems.
[0067] At present, since ultrasound detection by using an ultrasound device has great advantages, ultrasound detection by using an ultrasound device has become a development trend of current medical imaging technology. However, in the process of ultrasound detection by using an ultrasound device, the operation is relatively cumbersome, which reduces the operation efficiency of doctors.
[0068] Based on this, the embodiment of the present application provides an ultrasonic device and an ultrasonic probe parameter setting method. The ultrasonic host can determine the ultrasonic probe taken out according to the gyroscope and the pressure sensor, and then configure default parameters for the ultrasonic probe according to the probe information of the ultrasonic probe taken out. The ultrasonic probe transmits and receives ultrasonic signals under the default parameters. The ultrasonic host processes the received ultrasonic signals to obtain an initial image. The part can be identified through the image to determine the target detection part. The parameters capable of accurate detection are configured for the ultrasonic probe according to the target detection part, without the need for the doctor to manually configure the parameters for the ultrasonic probe. The problem of complicated doctor operation in the ultrasonic detection process can be alleviated, the manual operation process in the ultrasonic detection process is simplified, the operation efficiency of the doctor in the ultrasonic detection process is improved, and the possibility of doctor operation error is reduced.
[0069] Figure 1 An application scenario schematic diagram of an ultrasonic probe parameter setting method provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown, as shown in Figure 1 The ultrasonic device 100 can include an ultrasonic host 200, a plurality of ultrasonic probes 300 and a display screen 400. Any ultrasonic probe in the plurality of ultrasonic probes 300 is connected with the ultrasonic host 200, and can be used to transmit and receive ultrasonic signals, and transmit the received ultrasonic signals to the ultrasonic host. At the same time, the ultrasonic host 200 is also connected with the display screen 400, and the display screen 400 can be used to display the ultrasonic image obtained by the ultrasonic host processing the ultrasonic signals received by any ultrasonic probe.
[0070] It can be understood that the method provided by the embodiment of the present application is not limited to Figure 1 The application scenario shown in the above embodiment, but can also be used in other possible application scenarios, which are not limited by the embodiment of the present application.
[0071] Figure 2 A structure schematic diagram of an ultrasonic device provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown, as shown in Figure 2 The ultrasonic host 200 can include a memory 210 and a processor 220, and the ultrasonic probe 300 can include a sensor assembly 310. The sensor assembly 310 can include a gyroscope 311 and a pressure sensor 312, so as to collect the operation of the doctor on the ultrasonic probe taken out in real time. The display screen 400 is connected with the ultrasonic probe 300 and the ultrasonic host 200. The ultrasonic image can be saved in the memory 210 in the ultrasonic host 200. The processor 220 can perform part identification on the ultrasonic image saved in the memory 210. The display screen 400 can display the ultrasonic image saved in the memory 210, or the identification result after the processor 220 performs part identification on the ultrasonic image saved in the memory 210.
[0072] The memory 210 can be a volatile memory, such as a random access memory; the memory can also be a non-volatile memory, such as a read-only memory, a flash memory, a hard disk drive (HDD) or a solid-state drive (SSD), or the memory 210 can be any other medium capable of carrying or storing desired program codes in the form of instructions or data structures and capable of being accessed by a computer, but is not limited thereto. The memory 210 can be a combination of the above memories. The memory 210 can be used to store software programs and modules. The memory 210 can also store ultrasound images and processing results of the ultrasound images.
[0073] The processor 220 can include one or more processors, and the processor 220 executes the software programs and modules stored in the memory 210, thereby performing the method for setting parameters of an ultrasound probe as provided in the embodiments of the present application.
[0074] It can be understood that the structure illustrated in the embodiments of the present application does not constitute a specific limitation on the node device. In other embodiments of the present application, the node device can include more or fewer components than the illustration, or combine certain components, or split certain components, or different arrangement of components. The illustrated components can be implemented in hardware, software or a combination of software and hardware.
[0075] Figure 3 An external structure diagram of an ultrasound probe is shown, as provided in an embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 3 The ultrasound probe can be divided into three units, namely a holding unit, a sensor unit and a scanning unit. During use of the ultrasound probe, the doctor needs to hold the holding unit, operate the sensor unit, and simultaneously use the scanning unit to perform ultrasound detection on the patient.
[0076] Figure 4 A flowchart of a method for setting parameters of an ultrasound probe is shown, as provided in an embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 4 The method can include the following steps:
[0077] In step S401, a target ultrasound probe is determined according to a distance moved by the ultrasound probe and a pressure experienced by a pressure sensor in the ultrasound probe.
[0078] In one possible embodiment, each ultrasound probe is suitable for detecting different parts, and therefore the doctor needs to determine the ultrasound probe most suitable for the part to be detected among multiple ultrasound probes according to the part to be examined by the patient, for example, a convex array probe can be used to perform ultrasound detection on the kidney, and a linear array probe can be used to detect the carotid artery. After the doctor determines the most suitable ultrasound probe, the doctor can take out the ultrasound probe.
[0079] In a possible embodiment, any of the ultrasound probes comprises a sensor assembly, which can comprise a gyroscope and a pressure sensor. The pressure sensor can detect the pressure on any of the ultrasound probes, and the gyroscope can detect the distance of movement of any of the ultrasound probes. If the distance of movement of any of the ultrasound probes reaches a first threshold value, and the pressure on the pressure sensor of the ultrasound probe reaches a second threshold value, it can be determined that the ultrasound probe is taken out by the doctor, that is, the ultrasound probe can be determined as the target ultrasound probe. For example, if the first threshold value is 5 cm and the second threshold value is 1 N, that is, if the gyroscope in the ultrasound probe A detects that the distance of movement of the ultrasound probe A reaches 5 cm, and the pressure on the pressure sensor in the ultrasound probe A reaches 1 N, it can be considered that the ultrasound probe A is taken out by the doctor, that is, the ultrasound probe A can be determined as the target ultrasound probe. The first threshold value can also be 3 cm or 7 cm, and the second threshold value can also be 0.7 N or 1.3 N, which are not limited in the present application.
[0080] In step S402, the first parameter is configured for the target ultrasound probe according to the probe information of the target ultrasound probe and the correspondence between the pre-stored probe information and the probe parameter.
[0081] In a possible embodiment, after the target ultrasound probe is determined, the ultrasound host can obtain the probe information of the target ultrasound probe, and configure the first parameter for the target ultrasound probe according to the probe information and the correspondence between the pre-stored probe information and the probe parameter. The probe information can comprise the number of the taken-out ultrasound probe, and the correspondence between the pre-stored probe information and the probe parameter can comprise the maximum threshold value and the minimum threshold value of each probe parameter corresponding to the number of the taken-out ultrasound probe. The probe parameter can comprise the detection depth of the ultrasound probe, the detection focal point of the ultrasound probe, the detection gain of the ultrasound probe, and the like. Different parameters have different influences on detection, for example, different detection depth parameters can detect different depth parts, and different detection gains can correspond to different transmission powers, so that the ultrasound host changes the definition of the ultrasound image obtained after processing the ultrasound signal received by the ultrasound probe.
[0082] Exemplarily, the detection mode of the target ultrasound probe can be set as B mode, most of the parameters in the first parameters are configured as the middle value between the maximum threshold value and the minimum threshold value, that is, if there is a probe B, the detection mode of the probe B can be set as B mode by default, if the maximum detection depth of the probe B is 7 cm and the minimum detection depth is 3 cm, then in the first parameters, the detection depth parameter of the probe B can be set as 5 cm, and the detection gain parameter, the detection angle parameter and the like can be set by using the same method. It is worth noting that the detection mode of the target ultrasound probe can be set as C mode or CW mode or other modes by default, and the values of most of the parameters in the first parameters can be set as a value higher than the middle value or a value lower than the middle value, which is not limited in the present application.
[0083] In another possible embodiment, if it is detected by the gyroscope of the target ultrasound probe that the target ultrasound probe is in a set direction for a first time threshold, and the pressure sensor of the target ultrasound probe is not sensitive, it is determined that the target ultrasound probe is placed in the probe cup. Wherein, the set direction is consistent with the direction of the probe cup, if the direction of the probe cup is vertical upward, then the set direction is also vertical upward. Exemplarily, if the first time threshold is 3 seconds, the direction of the probe cup is vertical upward, if it is detected that the target ultrasound probe C is in the vertical upward direction for 3 seconds, and the pressure sensor of the target ultrasound probe C is not sensitive in the 3 seconds, it can be determined that the target ultrasound probe C is placed in the probe cup.
[0084] After the first parameters are configured for the target ultrasound probe according to the probe information of the target ultrasound probe, and the correspondence between the pre-stored probe information and the probe parameters, the target ultrasound probe can be used to emit and receive ultrasound signals to the part to be detected of the patient, and then step S403 is performed.
[0085] In step S403, the initial ultrasound image is subjected to part recognition to determine the target detection part corresponding to the initial ultrasound image.
[0086] In a possible embodiment, the initial image is an ultrasound image obtained by processing an ultrasound signal received by the target ultrasound probe configured with the first parameter, and the initial ultrasound image is input into the image recognition model to obtain a detected part corresponding to the initial ultrasound image output by the image recognition model. The image recognition model can be a machine learning model stored in the processor of the ultrasound host. Before the ultrasound detection starts, the machine learning model can be trained using a plurality of ultrasound images of different parts collected in advance, so that the machine learning model can classify different parts according to the images. For example, the training process can include the following steps: extracting a sample image from the plurality of ultrasound images; inputting the sample image into the image recognition model to be trained to obtain a predicted detected part output by the image recognition model to be trained; determining a loss value according to the predicted detected part and a detected part label of the sample image; adjusting network parameters in the image recognition model to be trained according to the loss value; and obtaining the trained image recognition model until the determined loss value converges. After the ultrasound detection starts, the machine learning model can perform part recognition according to the initial ultrasound image transmitted by the ultrasound probe to the ultrasound host when the doctor aligns the scanning unit of the ultrasound probe to the detected part of the patient. For example, if the doctor aligns the scanning unit of the ultrasound probe to the stomach of the patient, the machine learning model stored in the processor of the ultrasound host can recognize the initial ultrasound image of the patient transmitted by the ultrasound probe to the ultrasound host, and can recognize that the initial ultrasound image is an initial ultrasound image of the stomach.
[0087] In a possible embodiment, after the processor of the ultrasound host performs part recognition according to the initial ultrasound image, the processor can display the predicted detected part corresponding to the initial ultrasound image on the display screen. For example, as shown in FIG. 4B, if the predicted detected part recognized according to the initial ultrasound image is a kidney, the following prompt can be displayed on the display screen: The recognition result is a kidney. Please click the handle to confirm, or double-click the handle to exit. The single-click operation of the doctor according to the prompt displayed on the display screen can be a first operation, and if the ultrasound host receives the first operation, it is determined that the doctor's confirmation operation for the predicted detected part is received. Figure 5 Figure 6 As shown in FIG. 4C, if the first trigger operation of the doctor according to the prompt displayed on the display screen is the single-click confirmation operation, the predicted detected part can be confirmed as the target detected part, and step S404 can be continued. As shown in FIG. 4D, if the double-click exit operation of the doctor according to the prompt displayed on the display screen is performed, the sensor assembly on the ultrasound probe and the machine learning model in the ultrasound host are closed, and the doctor performs manual intervention according to the ultrasound image on the display screen to perform ultrasound detection. Figure 7
[0088] In step S404, the second parameter is configured for the target ultrasound probe according to the target detection site and the pre-stored corresponding relationship between the detection site and the probe parameter.
[0089] In a possible embodiment, the first parameter configured for the target ultrasound probe is a parameter that can enable the target ultrasound probe to normally perform ultrasound detection in most detection environments, but is not necessarily the optimal parameter for detecting the to-be-detected site of the patient. For example, if the probe D is taken as the target probe, the detection depth of the probe D can be configured as 10 cm in the first parameter configured for the target ultrasound probe, but in actual detection, the detection depth of the probe D can be configured as 12 cm according to the requirement, so as to better detect deeper organs, or the detection depth of the probe D can be configured as 8 cm, so as to better detect shallower sites.
[0090] Therefore, after the site recognition on the initial ultrasound image is completed and the target detection site corresponding to the initial ultrasound image is determined, the second parameter can be configured for the target ultrasound probe according to the determined target detection site and the pre-stored corresponding relationship between the detection site and the probe parameter. The second parameter configured for the target ultrasound probe is more suitable for detecting the to-be-detected site of the patient than the first parameter configured for the target ultrasound probe. For example, the pre-stored corresponding relationship between the detection site and the probe parameter can include that when the detection site is the stomach, the parameters of the probe include that the detection depth of the ultrasound probe can be set as 6 cm and the detection focal point of the ultrasound probe can be set as 7 cm. The pre-stored corresponding relationship between the detection site and the probe parameter is different.
[0091] In a possible embodiment, after the second parameter is configured for the target ultrasound probe, the target ultrasound probe can be used to continue the ultrasound detection, for example, Figure 8 As shown in FIG. 6, the following prompt can be displayed on the display screen: parameter configuration is successful, please continue the detection. The doctor can click the handle to confirm, and then perform the ultrasound detection.
[0092] In a possible embodiment, the ultrasound host can perform the freezing operation on the ultrasound image displayed on the display screen according to the second operation of the doctor on the target ultrasound probe. The second operation can be the same as the first operation. Figure 6The single click operation shown is the same, and can also be continuous triggering of the sensor at the handle of the ultrasound probe, or changing the force with which the handle of the ultrasound probe is held, which are not limited in the present application. That is, during the ultrasound detection, if the doctor considers that the ultrasound image obtained at a moment is valuable, a second operation can be performed on the handle of the target ultrasound probe at the moment, and then the ultrasound image at the moment can be frozen. For example, if at a moment the target ultrasound probe scans the liver of the patient, the doctor freezes the ultrasound image at the moment, and the frozen ultrasound image can be as shown in Figure 9 Compared with the current situation in which the doctor needs to find the freeze button on the ultrasound host to perform the freeze operation, the method provided in the embodiments of the present application is more convenient, and improves the operation efficiency of the doctor.
[0093] In a possible embodiment, after the ultrasound image is frozen, the ultrasound host can measure the detected part in the frozen ultrasound image, and mark the measurement result in the ultrasound image. For example, Figure 9 The ultrasound image of the frozen liver is shown, at this time, the ultrasound host can identify the lesion in the ultrasound image, and mark the lesion and the size of the lesion beside the frozen ultrasound image, as shown in Figure 10 The mark is: tumor, about 4 cm in diameter.
[0094] In a possible embodiment, the ultrasound host can save the frozen ultrasound image according to the third triggering operation of the user on the target ultrasound probe, wherein the third operation can be the same as the double click operation shown in Figure 7 The single click operation shown is the same, and can also be continuous triggering of the sensor at the handle of the ultrasound probe, or changing the force with which the handle of the ultrasound probe is held, which are not limited in the present application. After the doctor performs the save operation on the frozen ultrasound image, the display screen can display the picture save success prompt as shown in Figure 11
[0095] It should be noted that after the doctor saves the ultrasound picture, the doctor can also select to switch the mode of the ultrasound probe to re-perform ultrasound detection. Even if it is the same ultrasound probe, different modes correspond to different applications. For example, the B mode of the ultrasound probe can provide a two-dimensional black and white ultrasound image, which can clearly show the morphological structure of organs and tissues, and is good for observing static structures, for example, detecting the size, shape and contour of the stomach; the C mode of the ultrasound probe can measure the blood flow velocity by continuously sending and receiving ultrasound signals, for example, detecting the blood flow of the heart, arteries and veins, etc.
[0096] Therefore, different ultrasound probe modes can be switched in different ways. For example, as shown in Figure 12 As shown, the doctor can draw a semicircle while holding the ultrasound probe, i.e. switch to the C mode; as Figure 13 As shown, the doctor can translate the ultrasound probe up and down once while holding the ultrasound probe, i.e. switch to the CW mode; as Figure 14 As shown, the doctor can translate the ultrasound probe back and forth once while holding the ultrasound probe, i.e. switch to the PW mode. It should be noted that the mode switching can be performed in a manner including but not limited to the above operations, and the switched mode also includes but is not limited to the above modes, which are not limited herein.
[0097] In a specific embodiment, the flow of an ultrasound probe parameter setting method performed by an ultrasound host of an ultrasound device can be as shown in Figure 15 As shown, the flow includes the following steps:
[0098] Step S1501, determining a target ultrasound probe according to the distance of the movement of the ultrasound probe and the pressure borne by the pressure sensor in the ultrasound probe.
[0099] Step S1502, configuring a first parameter for the target ultrasound probe according to the probe information of the target ultrasound probe and the correspondence between the pre-stored probe information and the probe parameter.
[0100] In a possible embodiment, the target ultrasound probe is the probe taken out of the probe cup by the doctor during the ultrasound detection. After the first parameter is configured for the target ultrasound probe, the target ultrasound probe can be used to emit and receive the ultrasound signal, and the received ultrasound signal can be transmitted to the ultrasound host, and the initial ultrasound image can be obtained by processing the received ultrasound signal by the ultrasound host.
[0101] Step S1503, performing part recognition on the initial ultrasound image, and displaying the predicted detection part corresponding to the initial ultrasound image on the display screen.
[0102] Step S1504, if receiving the first operation of the user on the target ultrasound probe, determining the target detection part corresponding to the initial ultrasound image according to the predicted detection part.
[0103] Step S1505, configuring a second parameter for the target ultrasound probe according to the target detection part and the correspondence between the pre-stored detection part and the probe parameter.
[0104] Step S1506, according to the received second operation of the user on the pressure sensor of the target ultrasound probe, freezing the ultrasound image displayed on the display screen.
[0105] Step S1507, after freezing the ultrasound image displayed on the display screen, measuring the corresponding target detection part in the ultrasound image, and marking the measurement result in the ultrasound image.
[0106] Step S1508, according to the received user's third operation on the target ultrasound probe, the frozen ultrasound image is saved.
[0107] Step S1509, whether the ultrasound probe mode needs to be replaced, if yes, step S1510 is executed and then step S1506 is executed; if no, step S1511 is executed.
[0108] Step S1510, the probe mode is replaced according to the corresponding operation, and the ultrasound detection is continued.
[0109] Step S1511, the target ultrasound probe is put back into the probe cup, and the ultrasound detection is ended.
[0110] Based on the same inventive concept, the application also provides an ultrasound probe parameter setting device, as shown in the figure, which can include: Figure 16
[0111] The target probe determination unit 1601 is configured to determine any one of the plurality of ultrasound probes as a target ultrasound probe if it is detected that the distance of movement of the any one of the plurality of ultrasound probes reaches a first threshold value, and the pressure sensed by the pressure sensor in the any one of the plurality of ultrasound probes reaches a second threshold value. The distance of movement of the any one of the plurality of ultrasound probes is detected by the gyroscope in the any one of the plurality of ultrasound probes.
[0112] The first parameter configuration unit 1602 is configured to configure a first parameter for the target ultrasound probe according to the probe information of the target ultrasound probe and a pre-stored corresponding relationship between probe information and probe parameters.
[0113] The detection site determination unit 1603 is configured to perform site recognition on an initial ultrasound image to determine a target detection site corresponding to the initial ultrasound image. The initial ultrasound image is an ultrasound image obtained by processing an ultrasound signal received by the ultrasound host to which the first parameter is configured.
[0114] The second parameter configuration unit 1604 is configured to configure a second parameter for the target ultrasound probe according to the target detection site and a pre-stored corresponding relationship between detection sites and probe parameters.
[0115] In an optional implementation, the target probe determination unit 1601 is specifically configured to determine that the target ultrasound probe is placed in the probe cup if it is detected by the gyroscope of the target ultrasound probe that the target ultrasound probe is in a set direction for a time length reaching a first time threshold value, and the pressure sensor of the target ultrasound probe is not inductive.
[0116] In one optional implementation, the detection site determination unit 1603 is specifically used to: input the initial ultrasound image into an image recognition model to obtain a preset detection site corresponding to the initial ultrasound image output by the image recognition model; the image recognition model is obtained by training a classification model based on multiple ultrasound images of different sites collected in advance.
[0117] The predicted detection site corresponding to the initial ultrasound image is displayed on the screen.
[0118] If a user confirms the predicted detection area, the predicted detection area will be used as the target detection area corresponding to the initial ultrasound image.
[0119] In one optional implementation, the detection site determination unit 1603 is specifically used to: when the predicted detection site is displayed on the display screen, if a first operation by the user on the pressure sensor of the target ultrasound probe is received, then determine that a confirmation operation by the user on the predicted detection site has been received.
[0120] In one optional implementation, the second parameter configuration unit 1604 is specifically used to: during the ultrasound detection process, if a second operation is received from the user on the pressure sensor of the target ultrasound probe, freeze the ultrasound image displayed on the screen; the ultrasound image is the ultrasound image obtained after the ultrasound host processes the ultrasound signal received when the target ultrasound probe uses the second parameter.
[0121] In one optional implementation, the second parameter configuration unit 1604 is specifically used to: measure the corresponding detection area in the ultrasound image after freezing the ultrasound image displayed on the display screen, and mark the measurement results in the ultrasound image.
[0122] In one alternative implementation, the second parameter configuration unit 1604 is specifically used to: after freezing the ultrasound image displayed on the display screen, if a third operation is received from the user on the pressure sensor of the target ultrasound probe, save the frozen ultrasound image.
[0123] In one optional implementation, the detection location determination unit 1603 is specifically used to: acquire a trained image recognition model in the following manner:
[0124] Multiple ultrasound images of different body parts are acquired; each of the multiple ultrasound images has a detection site label;
[0125] The following steps are repeatedly performed: extracting a sample image from the plurality of ultrasound images; inputting the sample image into the image recognition model to be trained to obtain a predicted detection part output by the image recognition model to be trained; determining a loss value according to the predicted detection part and a detection part label of the sample image; adjusting network parameters in the image recognition model to be trained according to the loss value; and obtaining a trained image recognition model until the determined loss value converges.
[0126] Those skilled in the art will understand that embodiments of the present application can be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, the present application can take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Moreover, the present application can take the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-readable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk memory, CD-ROMs, optical storage media, etc.) containing computer usable program code.
[0127] The present application is described with reference to flowcharts and / or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to this application. It should be understood that each flow and / or block in the flowcharts and / or block diagrams, as well as combinations of flows and / or blocks in the flowcharts and / or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, so that the instructions that are executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus generate an apparatus that implements the functions specified in the flowcharts and / or block diagrams. Figure 1 one or more flows and / or blocks Figure 1 means for performing the function specified by one or more blocks
[0128] These computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to work in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce a manufactured product including instruction means that implement the functions specified in the flowcharts and / or block diagrams. Figure 1 one or more flows and / or blocks Figure 1 means for performing the function specified by one or more blocks
[0129] These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, so that a series of operation steps are performed on the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a computer-implemented process, so that the instructions executed on the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus provide a process for implementing the functions specified in the flowcharts and / or block diagrams. Figure 1 one or more flows and / or blocks Figure 1 means for performing the function specified by one or more blocks
[0130] Obviously, many modifications and variations of the present application are possible in light of the above teachings. It is, therefore, to be understood that within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents, the application can be practiced otherwise than as specifically described.
Claims
1. An ultrasound apparatus, characterized by, The application relates to an ultrasonic system, which comprises an ultrasonic host, a plurality of ultrasonic probes and a display screen; the plurality of ultrasonic probes are arranged in a probe cup; each of the plurality of ultrasonic probes comprises a gyroscope and a pressure sensor; Any of the plurality of ultrasonic probes is used for emitting and receiving ultrasonic signals and transmitting the received ultrasonic signals to the ultrasonic host; The display screen is used for displaying an ultrasonic image obtained by processing the received ultrasonic signals by the ultrasonic host; The ultrasonic host is configured to: If the distance of movement of any of the plurality of ultrasonic probes reaches a first threshold value and the pressure borne by the pressure sensor in the any ultrasonic probe reaches a second threshold value, the any ultrasonic probe is determined as a target ultrasonic probe; the distance of movement of the any ultrasonic probe is detected by the gyroscope in the any ultrasonic probe; According to the probe information of the target ultrasonic probe and a corresponding relationship between the pre-stored probe information and probe parameters, a first parameter is configured for the target ultrasonic probe; An initial ultrasonic image is subjected to part recognition to determine a target detection part corresponding to the initial ultrasonic image; the initial ultrasonic image is an ultrasonic image obtained by processing the ultrasonic signals received by the target ultrasonic probe configured with the first parameter by the ultrasonic host; According to the target detection part and a corresponding relationship between the pre-stored detection part and probe parameters, a second parameter is configured for the target ultrasonic probe.
2. The ultrasound device of claim 1, wherein, The ultrasonic host is specifically configured to: If the target ultrasonic probe is in a set direction for a time length reaching a first time threshold value and the pressure sensor of the target ultrasonic probe has no response, it is determined that the target ultrasonic probe is placed in the probe cup.
3. The ultrasound device of claim 1, wherein, The ultrasonic host is specifically configured to: The initial ultrasonic image is input into an image recognition model to obtain a preset detection part corresponding to the initial ultrasonic image output by the image recognition model; the image recognition model is obtained by training a classification model based on a plurality of ultrasonic images of different parts collected in advance; The preset detection part corresponding to the initial ultrasonic image is displayed on the display screen; If a confirmation operation of a user for the preset detection part is received, the preset detection part is taken as a target detection part corresponding to the initial ultrasonic image.
4. The ultrasound device of claim 3, wherein, The target ultrasonic probe comprises a pressure sensor; the ultrasonic host is further configured to: When the preset detection part is displayed on the display screen, if a first operation of a user for the pressure sensor of the target ultrasonic probe is received, it is determined that the confirmation operation of the user for the preset detection part is received.
5. The ultrasound device of claim 1, wherein, The target ultrasonic probe comprises a pressure sensor; the ultrasonic host is further configured to: In the process of ultrasonic detection, if a second operation of a user for the pressure sensor of the target ultrasonic probe is received, an ultrasonic image displayed on the display screen is frozen; the ultrasonic image is an ultrasonic image obtained by processing the received ultrasonic signals by the ultrasonic host when the target ultrasonic probe adopts the second parameter.
6. The ultrasound device of claim 5, wherein, The ultrasonic host is specifically configured to: After freezing the ultrasound image displayed on the display screen, a corresponding detection site in the ultrasound image is measured, and a measurement result is labeled in the ultrasound image.
7. The ultrasound device of claim 5, wherein, The ultrasound host is further configured to: After freezing the ultrasound image displayed on the display screen, if a third operation of the user for the pressure sensor of the target ultrasound probe is received, the frozen ultrasound image is saved.
8. The ultrasound device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, The ultrasound host is specifically configured to: The trained image recognition model is obtained by: Obtaining a plurality of ultrasound images of different parts; each of the plurality of ultrasound images has a detection site label; The following steps are repeatedly performed: Sample images are extracted from the plurality of ultrasound images; The sample images are input into the image recognition model to be trained to obtain a predicted detection site output by the image recognition model to be trained; According to the predicted detection site and the detection site label of the sample image, a loss value is determined; According to the loss value, the network parameters in the image recognition model to be trained are adjusted; Until the determined loss value converges, the trained image recognition model is obtained.
9. An ultrasonic probe parameter setting method characterized by comprising: The method comprises: If it is detected that the distance moved by any one of the plurality of ultrasound probes reaches a first threshold value, and the pressure on the pressure sensor in the any one ultrasound probe reaches a second threshold value, the any one ultrasound probe is determined to be a target ultrasound probe; the distance moved by the any one ultrasound probe is detected by a gyroscope in the any one ultrasound probe; According to the probe information of the target ultrasound probe, and the corresponding relationship between the pre-stored probe information and the probe parameters, the first parameter is configured for the target ultrasound probe; The initial ultrasound image is subjected to part recognition to determine the target detection site corresponding to the initial ultrasound image; the initial ultrasound image is an ultrasound image obtained by processing an ultrasound signal received by the ultrasound host from the ultrasound probe configured with the first parameter; According to the target detection site, and the corresponding relationship between the pre-stored detection site and the probe parameters, the second parameter is configured for the target ultrasound probe.
10. A computer readable storage medium having stored therein a computer program, characterized in that: The computer program is executed by the processor to implement the method of claim 9.
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