A water storage cooling system

By designing a water separation component that dynamically adjusts the effluent area and compensates the gap in the water storage and cooling system, the problem of fixed effluent area and lack of adaptive compensation mechanism in traditional systems is solved, and the uniformity of water flow distribution and cooling efficiency are improved.

CN120043182BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01中机智源科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510525709.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-25
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In traditional water storage and cooling systems, the water outlet area of ​​the water distributor is fixed and cannot be dynamically adjusted according to the actual working conditions, resulting in the mismatch of the water flow distribution with the cooling demand, reducing the cooling efficiency, and lacking an adaptive compensation mechanism, resulting in no water flow at the gap position, destroying the design flow state and aggravating the cooling capacity loss.

Method used

A water storage and cooling system is adopted, including a cooling tank, an upper water plate, a lower water plate and a water inlet pipe. The water distribution assembly consists of a water distribution sleeve, a water distribution plate, a partition plate, a partition ring and an adjustment sleeve. Through the design of these components, dynamic adjustment of the water outlet area and gap compensation are achieved.

Benefits of technology

By dynamically adjusting the effluent area and compensation gap, the uniformity of water flow distribution and cooling efficiency are improved, local stagnant areas or short-circuit flow are avoided, and the scope of application and adaptability of the system are enhanced.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a water-cooling storage system, which relates to the technical field of water-cooling storage systems. The system includes a cold storage tank, and also includes an upper water distribution plate, a lower water distribution plate, a water inlet pipe and a water distribution component. The water distribution component includes: a water distribution sleeve, a water distribution plate, a partition plate, a partition ring, an adjustment sleeve and an extension rod. The height of the partition ring increases successively from inside to outside, and the upper end of the partition ring contacts the partition plate; the adjustment sleeve is hermetically and rotatably connected to the water distribution sleeve, and a plurality of adjustment sleeves are uniformly arranged along the axial direction of the water distribution sleeve; the extension rod is hermetically and slidably connected to the middle of the adjustment sleeve, and a plurality of compensation holes are opened at the lower end of the extension rod for expanding the water distribution area. By setting the above components, the present invention effectively achieves the purpose of reducing the gap between the water distributors, improves the cold storage efficiency, and can provide a production water source and an emergency water source with a stable water temperature for production.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of water-cooling storage systems, and particularly to a water-cooling storage system. Background Art

[0002] In a water-cooling storage system, as a core component, the uniformity of the internal water flow distribution in the cold storage tank directly affects the cold storage efficiency and operation stability of the system. Traditional cold storage tanks mostly adopt a fixed water distributor structure, and the water flow is distributed through prefabricated water distribution holes or flow guiding plates. However, such designs have significant defects. For example, the water outlet area of the water distributor is fixed before installation and cannot be dynamically adjusted according to actual working conditions (such as flow fluctuations and temperature stratification requirements), resulting in a mismatch between the water flow distribution and the cold storage demand. Especially during partial load operation, local dead water areas or short-circuit flows are likely to occur, reducing the cold storage efficiency. And due to the dimensional errors of the cold storage tank body or the limitations of the installation process, gaps are likely to form between the water distributors and between the water distributor and the tank wall. The traditional water distributor lacks an adaptive compensation mechanism, resulting in no water flow at the gap position, destroying the designed flow pattern and exacerbating the cold loss.

[0003] In the part where low-temperature water and high-temperature water contact inside the tank, a water layer with a sharp temperature change will be produced, which is called the "thermocline", blocking the heat exchange between the low-temperature water and the high-temperature water, and is used to maintain the temperature stability of the low-temperature water and the high-temperature water above and below the thermocline. The setting of the water distributor can directly affect the thickness of the thermocline.

[0004] For example, Chinese Patent with application number CN202110640265.8 discloses a water distributor and a water-cooling storage system, including a cylinder body, in which stirring blades and a flow blocking grid are installed. The cylinder body is communicated with a buffer plate. A disc-shaped buffer pad is arranged in the middle of the buffer plate. An annular current limiting block is arranged outside the buffer pad in the buffer plate. A water flow channel is arranged in the current limiting block. A hollow and annular flow dividing cover is also arranged outside the buffer plate. An annular flow equalizing pad is arranged inside the flow dividing cover. A plurality of groups of annular flow dividing plates are arranged along the thickness direction of the flow dividing cover outside the flow dividing cover. The flow dividing plates are arranged at intervals, and water outlet ports are formed between the flow dividing plates.

[0005] There are some problems in the above technical solution during use. The water outlet area cannot be adjusted during equipment operation, resulting in a reduction in cold storage efficiency. It cannot compensate for the gaps between the tank body and the water distributor and between multiple water distributors, resulting in uneven flow patterns. When the equipment is installed, the water outlet area cannot be adjusted according to customer needs. After long-term operation of the equipment, the adjustment accuracy decreases, and the water outlet holes are prone to blockage.

[0006] Therefore, it is very necessary to invent a water-cooling storage system to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a water-cooling storage system to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0008] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A water-cooling storage system includes a cold storage tank, and further includes an upper water distribution plate, a lower water distribution plate, and a water inlet pipe; a water distribution assembly, which has a plurality of them, and are all fixedly connected to the middle of the upper water distribution plate. The water distribution assembly includes: a water distribution sleeve, the upper end of which is detachably connected to the water inlet pipe; a water distribution plate, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water distribution sleeve, and a plurality of through water outlet holes are provided in the middle, and the water outlet holes are evenly arranged in a ring shape; a partition plate, which is hermetically and slidably connected to the middle of the water distribution sleeve, and the water distribution sleeve is divided into an upper chamber and a lower chamber; a partition ring, which is placed in the lower chamber and fixedly connected to the water distribution plate. There are a plurality of partition rings, and they are coaxial with the water distribution plate. The height of the partition ring increases in turn from the inside to the outside, and the upper end of the partition ring contacts the partition plate; an adjustment sleeve, which is placed in the upper chamber, and the adjustment sleeve is hermetically and rotatably connected to the water distribution sleeve. The adjustment sleeve is evenly provided with a plurality of along the axial direction of the water distribution sleeve; an extension rod, which is hermetically and slidably connected to the middle of the adjustment sleeve, and a plurality of compensation holes are provided at the lower end of the extension rod for expanding the water distribution area.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of lower water distributors are installed in the middle of the lower water distribution plate; the water distribution assembly further includes: a connecting sleeve, which is communicated with the water inlet pipe, and a guiding collar is fixedly connected to the inside; a connecting screw pipe, which is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the water distribution sleeve and is in threaded cooperation with the connecting sleeve; a sealing rubber ring, which is placed between the connecting collar and the water distribution sleeve and is sleeved on the outside of the guiding collar.

[0010] Preferably, the water distribution assembly further includes: a plurality of adjustment sliders, which are arranged along the extending direction of the adjustment sleeve. The adjustment sliders are fixedly connected to the upper end of the partition plate, and a sliding groove is provided in the middle; a swing rod, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the adjustment sleeve, and the lower end of each swing rod is placed in the adjustment slider and can slide along the sliding groove; a support spring, which is evenly arranged on the upper end of the partition plate and is fixedly connected to the partition plate, and the support spring and the adjustment sleeve are arranged alternately.

[0011] Preferably, a guiding sliding groove is provided inside the adjustment sleeve. The guiding sliding groove is divided into an annular section and a linear section. The annular section is placed on the side close to the water distribution sleeve, and the linear section extends along the axis of the adjustment sleeve. The annular section and the linear section are communicated; one end of the extension rod close to the axis of the water distribution sleeve is fixedly connected with a guiding slider, and the other end is in an arc-shaped tubular structure; the guiding slider is placed in the guiding sliding groove and can slide along the guiding sliding groove.

[0012] Preferably, the water separation assembly further includes: a filter screen support, which is placed inside the water separation sleeve and is detachably connected, and the middle part of the filter screen support is in a hollow shape; a filter screen, which is placed at the upper end of the filter screen support and is pressed by the bottom of the guiding collar to keep it inside the filter screen support.

[0013] Preferably, the water separation assembly further includes: a pressing sleeve, which is slidably connected to the inner side of the water separation sleeve, and the pressing sleeve corresponds to the adjusting sleeve one by one; a pressing rod, which is fixedly connected to the middle of the corresponding pressing sleeve, and the other end of each pressing rod abuts against the filter screen support, and the pressing rod is slidably connected to the water separation sleeve.

[0014] Preferably, a sealing ring is sleeved on the outer side of the extension rod to improve the sealing effect between the extension rod and the adjusting sleeve; an adjusting rod is fixedly connected to one end of each adjusting sleeve away from the axis of the water separation sleeve to adjust the rotation angle of the adjusting sleeve.

[0015] Preferably, it further includes a drain pipe, which is connected to one side of the cold storage tank and is connected below the lower water distribution plate.

[0016] Preferably, the water inlet pipe includes a connecting section and a distribution section, the distribution section is arranged in a ring shape at the bottom of the connecting section, the connecting sleeve is connected to the distribution section, and a connecting flange is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting section.

[0017] Preferably, each water outlet hole is inclined; at least one group of water outlet holes is arranged between two adjacent partition rings.

[0018] The technical effects and advantages of the present invention:

[0019] 1. By setting the water separation sleeve, the water separation plate, the partition plate, the partition ring and the adjusting sleeve, the present invention effectively solves the problem that the water outlet area cannot be adjusted during the operation of the equipment. During the working process, the water in the water separation sleeve is discharged through the water outlet holes inside the innermost partition ring. As the water pressure increases, the water in the water separation sleeve pushes the innermost partition ring to deform, so that part of the water can enter between the partition rings adjacent to the innermost partition ring, and the water can be discharged through the water outlet holes between the two partition rings, thereby increasing the working area of the water separation plate. As the pressure increases, the number of deformed partition rings increases, and the water outlet area also increases synchronously, effectively improving the cold storage efficiency.

[0020] 2. By providing an adjustment sleeve, an extension rod, a guiding chute, and a guiding slider, the present invention effectively solves the problem of uneven flow patterns caused by the inability to compensate for the gaps between the tank body, the water distributor, and multiple water distributors. During the installation of the equipment, differential adjustments are made according to the installation positions of the water distribution components. Rotate the extension rods corresponding to the adjacent water distribution components and the water distribution components close to the inner wall of the cold storage tank by 180 degrees and pull them outwards, so that the guiding sliders move from the annular section to the linear section. Subsequently, during operation, the water in the water distribution sleeve will push the extension rods to slide in a direction away from the axis of the water distribution sleeve, causing some compensation holes to slide out of the adjustment sleeve. During the operation process, some water is discharged through the compensation holes, effectively increasing the water outlet area, improving the water outlet effect, and optimizing the cold storage efficiency.

[0021] 3. By providing a water distribution sleeve, a partition plate, a partition ring, an adjustment sleeve, an adjustment slider, a swing rod, and a support spring, the present invention effectively solves the problem that the water outlet area cannot be adjusted according to customer requirements during equipment installation. During use, manually rotate the adjustment sleeve to make the swing rod push the adjustment slider, changing the pressure of the partition plate on the partition ring. The smaller the pressure of the partition plate on the partition ring, the larger the water outlet area during use. Therefore, the initial water outlet area of the water distribution component can be adjusted according to the size of the cold storage tank and customer requirements, improving the scope of application and achieving the purpose of demand customization.

[0022] 4. By providing a connecting sleeve, a guiding collar, a filter screen support, and a filter screen, the present invention effectively solves the problem that the water outlet holes are prone to blockage. During use, place the filter screen on the upper end of the filter screen support and place the filter screen support in the water distribution sleeve. The filter screen can filter the water quality and reduce the risk of blockage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cold storage tank in the present invention.

[0025] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upper water distribution plate in the present invention.

[0026] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water distribution component in the present invention.

[0027] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water distribution component in the present invention.

[0028] Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the water distribution component in the front view of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the adjustment structure of the partition plate in the present invention.

[0030] Figure 8 This is a schematic internal structure diagram of the adjusting sleeve in the present invention.

[0031] Figure 9 This is an unfolded schematic diagram of the adjusting sleeve in the present invention.

[0032] Figure 10 This is an exploded view of the water distribution assembly in the present invention.

[0033] In the figure: 1, cold storage tank; 2, upper water distribution plate; 3, lower water distribution plate; 4, water inlet pipe; 41, connecting section; 42, distribution section; 43, connecting flange; 5, water distribution assembly; 501, water distribution sleeve; 502, water distribution plate; 5021, water outlet hole; 503, partition plate; 5031, upper chamber; 5032, lower chamber; 504, partition ring; 505, adjusting sleeve; 506, extension rod; 5061, compensation hole; 507, connecting sleeve; 508, guiding collar; 509, connecting screw pipe; 510, sealing rubber ring; 511, adjusting slider; 512, swing rod; 513, support spring; 514, guiding chute; 5141, annular section; 5142, straight section; 515, guiding slider; 516, filter screen support; 517, filter screen; 518, extrusion sleeve; 519, extrusion rod; 520, sealing ring; 521, adjusting rod; 6, drain pipe. Detailed implementation manners

[0034] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0035] The present invention provides a water cold storage system as Figures 1 to 10 shown, which includes a cold storage tank 1. The cold storage tank 1 is a closed tank body, and a guardrail is fixedly connected to the upper end. It further includes an upper water distribution plate 2, which is fixedly connected to the upper inner side of the cold storage tank 1; a lower water distribution plate 3, which is fixedly connected to the lower inner side of the cold storage tank 1 and is located below the upper water distribution plate 2. A plurality of lower water distributors are installed in the middle of the lower water distribution plate 3. The lower water distributors are evenly arranged. This is a prior art and will not be described in detail here, nor is it shown in the figure; the upper water distribution plate 2 and the lower water distribution plate 3 divide the cold storage tank 1 into three relatively closed chambers; a water inlet pipe 4, which penetrates the upper end of the cold storage tank 1 and is communicated with an external pipeline. The water inlet pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the upper water distribution plate 2; a water distribution assembly 5, which is provided with a plurality of them and is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper water distribution plate 2. The water distribution assemblies 5 are evenly arranged.

[0036] Specifically, the water distribution component 5 includes: a water distribution sleeve 501, the upper end of which is detachably connected to the water inlet pipe 4, and the upper water distribution plate 2 is provided with a hole corresponding to the position of the water distribution sleeve 501 for installing the water distribution sleeve 501; a water distribution plate 502, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water distribution sleeve 501, and the water distribution plate 502 closes the water distribution sleeve 501 into a separate cavity. A plurality of through water outlet holes 5021 are provided in the middle of the water distribution plate 502. The water outlet holes 5021 are uniformly arranged in a ring shape, and each water outlet hole 5021 is inclined so that when water is discharged through the water outlet hole 5021, it can effectively move to the side away from the axis of the water distribution sleeve 501, improving the water distribution effect; a partition plate 503, which is hermetically and slidably connected to the middle of the water distribution sleeve 501, and the water distribution sleeve 501 is divided into an upper chamber 5031 and a lower chamber 5032. The partition plate 503 can slide along the axis direction of the water distribution sleeve 501, thereby adjusting the volumes of the upper chamber 5031 and the lower chamber 5032; a partition ring 504, which is placed in the lower chamber 5032 and fixedly connected to the water distribution plate 502. The partition ring 504 is made of a flexible material. A plurality of partition rings 504 are provided and are coaxial with the water distribution plate 502. The heights of the partition rings 504 increase sequentially from the inside to the outside, and the upper end of the partition ring 504 contacts the partition plate 503.

[0037] It should be noted that at least one set of water outlet holes 5021 is provided between two adjacent partition rings 504, and the cross-section of the partition ring 504 is arc-shaped. During use, the water entering the water distribution sleeve 501 is discharged through the water outlet holes 5021 inside the innermost partition ring 504. As the pressure increases, the water in the water distribution sleeve 501 pushes the innermost partition ring 504 into the space between the partition ring 504 adjacent to the innermost partition ring 504, enabling the water to be discharged through the water outlet holes 5021 between the two partition rings 504, thereby increasing the working area of the water distribution plate; at the same time, by adjusting the height of the partition plate 503, the relative pressure between the partition plate 503 and the partition ring 504 can be controlled, and the initial working area of the water distribution plate 502 can also be adjusted.

[0038] More specifically, the water diversion assembly 5 further includes an adjustment sleeve 505 disposed within the upper chamber 5031. The adjustment sleeve 505 is in sealed and rotational connection with the water diversion sleeve 501. A plurality of adjustment sleeves 505 are uniformly arranged along the axial direction of the water diversion sleeve 501, and the adjustment sleeve 505 communicates with the water diversion sleeve 501. There are a plurality of adjustment sliders 511 arranged along the extending direction of the adjustment sleeve 505. The adjustment sliders 511 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the partition plate 503 and are provided with chutes in the middle. The swing rods 512 are fixedly connected to the outside of the adjustment sleeve 505. The lower end of each swing rod 512 is disposed within the adjustment slider 511 and can slide along the chute. One end of each adjustment sleeve 505 away from the axis of the water diversion sleeve 501 is fixedly connected to an adjustment rod 521 for adjusting the rotation angle of the adjustment sleeve 505. The adjustment rod 521 is in the shape of a plate-like protrusion for facilitating the manual operation of rotating the adjustment sleeve 505.

[0039] It should be noted that during use, manually rotate the adjustment sleeve 505 to make the swing rod 512 push the adjustment slider 511, and make the adjustment slider 511 control the height of the partition plate 503 to achieve the control of the initial working area of the water diversion plate 502. It should be noted that when manually adjusting, multiple adjustment sleeves 505 need to be adjusted simultaneously to achieve uniform force on the partition plate 503 and the effect of stable up and down sliding; when installing the water diversion assembly 5, adjust the height of the partition plate 503 in each water diversion assembly 5 in advance according to requirements to adjust the initial working area of each water diversion assembly 5.

[0040] Specifically, it further includes an extension rod 506 which is in sealed and sliding connection with the middle of the adjustment sleeve 505. A plurality of compensation holes 5061 are provided at the lower end of the extension rod 506 for expanding the water distribution area. During use, the water pressure within the water diversion sleeve 501 pushes the extension rod 506 to slide outward along the adjustment sleeve 505, so that its compensation holes 5061 slide out of the adjustment sleeve 505. At the same time, the water within the water diversion sleeve 501 is discharged through the compensation holes 5061, effectively increasing the water distribution area, reducing the gap between two adjacent water diversion assemblies 5, making the water distribution more uniform, and having a larger water distribution working area. A sealing ring 520 is sleeved on the outside of the extension rod 506 for enhancing the sealing effect between the extension rod 506 and the adjustment sleeve 505. During use, the sealing ring 520 ensures good sealing while the extension rod 506 slides along the adjustment sleeve 505.

[0041] More specifically, the water distribution assembly 5 further includes: a connecting sleeve 507, which is communicated with the water inlet pipe 4, the connecting sleeve 507 is placed at the lower end of the water inlet pipe 4, and a guiding collar 508 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting sleeve 507; a connecting screw pipe 509, which is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the water distribution sleeve 501 and is in threaded cooperation with the connecting sleeve 507. During use, the water distribution sleeve 501 is aligned with the connecting sleeve 507, and the guiding sleeve is inserted into the inner side of the water distribution sleeve 501 for easy connection. Subsequently, the connecting screw pipe 509 is threadedly connected to the connecting sleeve 507, so that the water in the connecting sleeve 507 can flow downward into the water distribution sleeve 501; a sealing rubber ring 510, which is placed between the connecting collar and the water distribution sleeve 501 and is sleeved on the outer side of the guiding collar 508. The sealing rubber ring 510 is used to improve the sealing performance between the connecting sleeve 507 and the water distribution sleeve 501.

[0042] Specifically, the water distribution assembly 5 further includes: a support spring 513, which is uniformly arranged at the upper end of the partition plate 503 and is fixedly connected to the partition plate 503. The support spring 513 enables the partition plate 503 to slide downward and reset. The support spring 513 and the adjusting sleeve 505 are arranged in a staggered manner to prevent interference between the adjusting sleeve 505 and the support spring 513 when the adjusting sleeve 505 rotates. The support springs 513 are arranged in a uniformly annular shape, so that the pressures received by each part of the partition plate 503 are the same.

[0043] More specifically, a guiding sliding groove 514 is formed inside the adjusting sleeve 505. The guiding sliding groove 514 is divided into an annular section 5141 and a straight section 5142. The annular section 5141 is placed on the side close to the water distribution sleeve 501, and the straight section 5142 extends along the axis of the adjusting sleeve 505. The annular section 5141 is communicated with the straight section 5142; one end of the extension rod 506 close to the axis of the water distribution sleeve 501 is fixedly connected with a guiding sliding block 515, and the other end is in an arc-shaped tubular structure. The guiding sliding block 515 is placed on the outer side of the extension rod 506. The arc-shaped tubular structure is provided so that the water distribution area can be effectively increased after the extension rod 506 slides out of the adjusting sleeve 505; the guiding sliding block 515 is placed in the guiding sliding groove 514 and can slide along the guiding sliding groove 514.

[0044] It should be noted that during the installation of the water distribution assembly 5, differential adjustment is carried out according to the installation position of the water distribution assembly 5, so that the extension rod 506 close to the inner tank of the cold storage tank 1 rotates 180 degrees and is pulled outward, so that the guiding sliding block 515 is adjusted from the annular section 5141 to the straight section 5142. Subsequently, during the water distribution operation, the water pressure in the water distribution sleeve 501 pushes the extension pipe to slide along the adjusting sleeve 505, so that the end of the water distribution sleeve 501 contacts the inner wall of the cold storage tank 1, increasing the water distribution working area and avoiding the problem of unstable heat exchange caused by uneven water distribution; it should be pointed out that during the installation process, the extension rods 506 between two adjacent water distribution assemblies 5 are arranged in a staggered manner.

[0045] Specifically, the water distribution component 5 further includes: a filter screen support 516, which is placed inside the water distribution sleeve 501 and is detachably connected. The middle part of the filter screen support 516 is hollow. There is an annular protrusion on the inner side of the water distribution sleeve 501, and the filter screen support 516 is placed on the upper end of the annular protrusion; a filter screen 517, which is placed on the upper end of the filter screen support 516 and is pressed by the bottom of the guiding collar 508 to keep it inside the filter screen support 516. During use, the filter screen 517 is placed on the upper end of the filter screen support 516, and the filter screen support 516 is placed inside the water distribution sleeve 501. Subsequently, during the installation of the water distribution sleeve 501, the guiding collar 508 presses the filter screen support 516 to slide downward, thereby fixing the filter screen 517. The setting of the filter screen can filter the water quality and reduce the risk of blockage of the water outlet holes 5021.

[0046] More specifically, the water distribution component 5 further includes: an extrusion sleeve 518, which is slidably connected to the inner side of the water distribution sleeve 501. The extrusion sleeve 518 corresponds to the adjustment sleeve 505 one by one. The end of the extrusion sleeve 518 contacts the end of the corresponding adjustment sleeve 505 and can squeeze the adjustment sleeve 505 to fix the rotation angle position of the adjustment sleeve 505; an extrusion rod 519, which is fixedly connected to the middle of the corresponding extrusion sleeve 518. The other end of each extrusion rod 519 abuts against the filter screen support 516. The extrusion rod 519 is slidably connected to the water distribution sleeve 501. During use, the filter screen support 516 slides downward, and the side wall of the filter screen support 516 pushes the extrusion rod 519, causing the extrusion sleeve 518 to move toward the corresponding adjustment sleeve 505 to fix the corresponding adjustment sleeve 505.

[0047] It should be noted that the position where the filter screen support 516 contacts the extrusion rod 519 is not hollow, so that the filter screen support 516 can accurately push the extrusion rod 519 to slide toward the extrusion sleeve 518 after installation; the middle part of the extrusion sleeve 518 is a hollow structure, and the extrusion rod 519 does not close the extrusion sleeve 518. Therefore, during use, the water in the water distribution sleeve 501 can enter the adjustment sleeve 505 through the extrusion sleeve 518 and be discharged through the compensation hole 5061 at the lower end of the extension rod 506.

[0048] Specifically, it further includes a drain pipe 6, which is connected to one side of the cold storage tank 1 and is connected below the lower water distribution plate 3. The drain pipe 6 is connected to the subsequent equipment of the cold storage tank 1.

[0049] More specifically, the water inlet pipe 4 includes a connecting section 41 and a distribution section 42. The distribution section 42 is arranged in a ring at the bottom of the connecting section 41. The connecting sleeve 507 is connected to the distribution section 42. It should be noted that in order to ensure a stable input demand, the diameter of the connecting section 41 is larger than the diameter of the distribution section 42. A connecting flange 43 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting section 41, and the connecting flange 43 makes it convenient for the water inlet pipe 4 to be connected to the pipeline.

[0050] In summary, during the installation of the device, first place the filter screen at the upper end of the filter screen support 516, and place the filter screen support 516 in the water distribution sleeve 501. Then align the water distribution sleeve 501 with the connecting sleeve 507, insert the guiding sleeve into the inner side of the water distribution sleeve 501, and thread the connecting screw pipe 509 with the connecting sleeve 507. During this process, manually rotate the adjusting sleeve 505, and the adjusting slider 511 controls the height of the partition plate 503 to control the initial working area of the water distribution plate 502. After adjusting the partition plate 503 to an appropriate height, rotate the connecting screw pipe 509 to completely fix the water distribution sleeve 501. At the same time, the filter screen support 516 slides downward, and the side wall of the filter screen support 516 pushes the extrusion rod 519, causing the extrusion sleeve 518 to move towards the corresponding adjusting sleeve 505 to fix the corresponding adjusting sleeve 505. Subsequently, selectively adjust whether to unlock the extension rod 506 according to the installation position of different water distribution sleeves 501. When the distance between the water distribution sleeve 501 and the inner wall of the cold storage tank 1 is relatively far, or the distance between two adjacent water distribution sleeves 501 is relatively far, unlock the extension rod 506 at the corresponding position. The unlocking method is to rotate the extension rod 506 so that the guiding slider 515 adjusts from the annular section 5141 to the straight section 5142. Subsequently, during the water distribution operation, the water pressure in the water distribution sleeve 501 pushes the extension pipe to slide along the adjusting sleeve 505, causing the end of the water distribution sleeve 501 to contact the inner wall of the cold storage tank 1 or compensate for the gap between two adjacent water distribution sleeves 501.

[0051] After installation and debugging are completed, the water injection and cold storage operation can be carried out. Water is transported to the water inlet pipe 4 through an external pipeline, and then enters multiple water distribution components 5. The water penetrates through the filter screen 517 and enters the lower chamber 5032 at the lower end of the water distribution sleeve 501, and then is discharged through the water outlet holes 5021 of the water distribution plate 502. At the same time, the water pressure pushes the partition ring 504 plate and enters the corresponding water outlet holes 5021 between the partition rings 504, increasing the working area of the water distribution plate 502 during the water distribution operation. According to the change of water pressure, the partition rings 504 at different positions will be deformed by the water pressure. The water outlet holes 5021 in the outer part of the undeformed partition rings 504 do not work. The water pressure in the water distribution sleeve 501 pushes the extension rod 506 to slide outward along the adjusting sleeve 505, causing its compensation hole 5061 to slide out of the adjusting sleeve 505. At the same time, the water in the water distribution sleeve 501 is discharged through the compensation hole 5061, reducing the gap between two adjacent water distribution components 5 or between the water distribution component 5 and the inner wall of the cold storage tank 1, and increasing the water distribution area.

[0052] The efficiency of the cold storage system can also be controlled by adjusting the pressure, enabling the water cold storage system to quickly provide the cold temperature required for production. The low-temperature water in the cold storage water tank is quickly transported to the end of the production process through equipment such as water pumps to provide cooling capacity, thereby improving production efficiency and increasing production revenue. The cold storage water tank plays the role of storing cold and quickly supplying a stable cold water temperature, enabling it to quickly provide a stable water temperature to production equipment; and it can be used as an emergency cold source and water source. The cold stored in the cold storage water tank can be quickly provided for production use, and the stored water can also address the problem of water shortage during the production process, ensuring the continuity of production and production quality, and avoiding production accidents.

[0053] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water cold storage system, comprising a cold storage tank (1), characterized in that: It also includes an upper water distribution plate (2), a lower water distribution plate (3), and a water inlet pipe (4); A plurality of water distribution components (5) are provided and are all fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper water distribution plate (2). The water distribution components (5) include: a water distribution sleeve (501), the upper end of which is detachably connected to the water inlet pipe (4); A water distribution plate (502) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water distribution sleeve (501) and has a plurality of penetrating water outlet holes (5021) in the middle, wherein the water outlet holes (5021) are evenly arranged in a ring shape; A partition plate (503) is sealingly and slidably connected to the middle of the water-dividing sleeve (501), and the water-dividing sleeve (501) is divided into an upper chamber (5031) and a lower chamber (5032); a partition ring (504) disposed in the lower chamber (5032) and fixedly connected to the water dividing plate (502); a plurality of partition rings (504) are provided and are coaxial with the water dividing plate (502); the height of the partition rings (504) increases from the inside to the outside; and the upper end of the partition ring (504) is in contact with the partition plate (503); an adjusting sleeve (505) disposed in the upper chamber (5031), the adjusting sleeve (505) being sealingly rotatably connected to the water diversion sleeve (501), and a plurality of adjusting sleeves (505) being evenly arranged along the axial direction of the water diversion sleeve (501); An extension rod (506) is sealingly and slidably connected to the middle portion of the adjustment sleeve (505), and a plurality of compensation holes (5061) are provided at the lower end of the extension rod (506) for expanding the water distribution area.

2. A water cooling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of lower water distributors are installed in the middle of the lower water distribution plate (3); The water distribution component (5) further comprises: A connecting sleeve (507), which is in communication with the water inlet pipe (4) and has a guide sleeve (508) fixedly connected to its inner side; A connecting screw tube (509) which is rotatably sleeved onto the outer side of the water diversion sleeve (501) and is threadably matched with the connecting sleeve (507); The sealing rubber ring (510) is placed between the connecting sleeve and the water distribution sleeve (501), and is sleeved on the outside of the guide sleeve (508).

3. A water cooling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water distribution component (5) further comprises: A plurality of adjusting sliders (511) are provided and arranged along the extension direction of the adjusting sleeve (505); the adjusting sliders (511) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the partition plate (503) and have a slide groove in the middle; A swing rod (512) fixedly connected to the outside of the adjustment sleeve (505), wherein the lower end of each swing rod (512) is placed in the adjustment slider (511) and is capable of sliding along the slide groove; Support springs (513) are evenly arranged on the upper end of the partition plate (503) and fixedly connected to the partition plate (503); the support springs (513) and the adjustment sleeves (505) are arranged in an alternating manner.

4. A water cooling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide groove (514) is provided on the inner side of the regulating sleeve (505), and the guide groove (514) is divided into an annular section (5141) and a straight section (5142). The annular section (5141) is placed on a side close to the water diversion sleeve (501), and the straight section (5142) extends along the axis of the regulating sleeve (505). The annular section (5141) is connected to the straight section (5142). One end of the extension rod (506) close to the axis of the water diversion sleeve (501) is fixedly connected to a guide slider (515), and the other end is an arc-shaped tubular structure; The guide sliding block (515) is placed in the guide sliding groove (514) and is capable of sliding along the guide sliding groove (514).

5. A water cooling system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water distribution component (5) further comprises: a filter support (516) which is placed in the water diversion sleeve (501) and is detachably connected, the middle portion of the filter support (516) being hollow; The filter screen (517) is placed on the upper end of the filter screen support (516) and is squeezed by the bottom of the guide collar (508) so as to be retained in the filter screen support (516).

6. A water cooling system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The water distribution component (5) further comprises: An extrusion sleeve (518) which is slidably connected to the inner side of the water diversion sleeve (501), the extrusion sleeve (518) corresponding one-to-one to the adjustment sleeve (505); An extrusion rod (519) is fixedly connected to the middle of the corresponding extrusion sleeve (518), the other end of each extrusion rod (519) abuts against the filter support (516), and the extrusion rod (519) is slidably connected to the water diversion sleeve (501).

7. A water cooling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring (520) is sleeved on the outer side of the extension rod (506) to improve the sealing effect between the extension rod (506) and the adjustment sleeve (505); An end of each adjusting sleeve (505) away from the axis of the water diversion sleeve (501) is fixedly connected to an adjusting rod (521) for adjusting the rotation angle of the adjusting sleeve (505).

8. A water cooling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a drainage pipe (6), which is connected to one side of the cold storage tank (1) and is connected to the bottom of the lower water distribution plate (3).

9. A water cooling system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water inlet pipe (4) comprises a connecting section (41) and a distribution section (42); the distribution section (42) is arranged in an annular shape at the bottom of the connecting section (41); the connecting sleeve (507) is connected to the distribution section (42); and the upper end of the connecting section (41) is fixedly connected to a connecting flange (43).

10. A water cooling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the water outlet holes (5021) is arranged obliquely; At least one set of water outlet holes (5021) is provided between two adjacent partition rings (504).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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