High-speed slope photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance monitoring system, method, equipment, medium and product

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-speed slope photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance monitoring system, method and device, a medium and a product, and relates to the field of high-speed photovoltaic power station monitoring, and the system comprises a data collection module which collects the operation data of a high-speed slope photovoltaic power station in real time; the data transmission module transmits the operation data to the data processing module; the data processing module receives and processes the operation data, obtains an analysis result and generates a corresponding operation and maintenance report; the early warning module sends out an early warning signal according to the analysis result when the operation data of the high-speed slope photovoltaic power station is abnormal; and the control module controls equipment of the high-speed slope photovoltaic power station according to the early warning signal and a preset coping strategy. The operation and maintenance monitoring system for the high-speed slope photovoltaic power station has strong data processing and analysis capabilities, can perform real-time processing, analysis and early warning on monitoring data, provides timely and accurate information support for operation and maintenance personnel, and improves the monitoring efficiency of the high-speed slope photovoltaic power station.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of high - speed photovoltaic power station monitoring, and particularly to an operation and maintenance monitoring system, method, device, medium and product for a high - speed slope photovoltaic power station. Background Art

[0002] During the operation and maintenance of a high - speed slope photovoltaic power station, since the power station is usually located in areas with complex geographical environments and changeable climatic conditions, its operation safety faces many challenges. For example, factors such as the stability of the slope, the performance of photovoltaic modules, and the status of electrical equipment may all affect the normal operation of the power station. Therefore, real - time monitoring of the power station to promptly discover and handle potential problems is crucial for ensuring the safety and power generation efficiency of the power station.

[0003] Currently, the operation and maintenance management of high - speed slope photovoltaic power stations mainly rely on on - site operation and maintenance personnel and drones for monitoring. This method not only has a narrow monitoring range but also low monitoring effectiveness. In addition, the data images monitored by drones need to be manually judged by operation and maintenance personnel to determine their accuracy, increasing the workload of operation and maintenance personnel. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide an operation and maintenance monitoring system, method, device, medium and product for a high - speed slope photovoltaic power station to improve the monitoring efficiency of the high - speed slope photovoltaic power station.

[0005] To achieve the above - mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following solutions:

[0006] In a first aspect, the present application provides an operation and maintenance monitoring system for a high - speed slope photovoltaic power station, including:

[0007] A data acquisition module for real - time collecting the operation data of the high - speed slope photovoltaic power station; the operation data includes photovoltaic panel parameters and environmental parameters; the photovoltaic panel parameters include the working state and power generation amount of the photovoltaic panel; the environmental parameters include temperature, humidity, wind speed, wind direction, and rainfall;

[0008] A data transmission module for transmitting the operation data to a data processing module;

[0009] A data processing module for receiving and processing the operation data, obtaining an analysis result, and generating a corresponding operation and maintenance report;

[0010] An early warning module for sending out an early warning signal according to the analysis result when the operation data of the high - speed slope photovoltaic power station is abnormal;

[0011] A control module for controlling the equipment of the high - speed slope photovoltaic power station according to the early warning signal and a preset response strategy; wherein, the preset response strategy is set after decision optimization based on a decision tree.

[0012] Optionally, it further includes:

[0013] A positioning module for determining the positions of the photovoltaic panels in the high-speed slope photovoltaic power station.

[0014] Optionally, the warning module includes:

[0015] An acoustic-optic alarm unit for emitting a warning signal by using the sound and the flashing of light.

[0016] Optionally, the acoustic-optic alarm unit includes a buzzer and a light-emitting diode.

[0017] Optionally, the warning module further includes:

[0018] A short message notification unit for sending the warning signal to a preset mobile phone number by short message;

[0019] An email notification unit for sending the warning signal to a preset email address by email;

[0020] An application push unit for pushing the warning signal through a mobile application;

[0021] A voice call unit for realizing voice notification of the warning signal by dialing a preset mobile phone number.

[0022] Optionally, it further includes:

[0023] An optimization module for optimizing and adjusting the operation data of the high-speed slope photovoltaic power station according to the analysis result.

[0024] In a second aspect, the present application provides a method for operation and maintenance monitoring of a high-speed slope photovoltaic power station. The method for operation and maintenance monitoring of the high-speed slope photovoltaic power station is applied to the above-mentioned operation and maintenance monitoring system of the high-speed slope photovoltaic power station. The method for operation and maintenance monitoring of the high-speed slope photovoltaic power station includes:

[0025] Obtaining the operation data of the high-speed slope photovoltaic power station; the operation data includes photovoltaic panel parameters and environmental parameters; the photovoltaic panel parameters include the working state and power generation amount of the photovoltaic panels; the environmental parameters include temperature, humidity, wind speed, wind direction, and rainfall;

[0026] Processing the operation data to obtain an analysis result and generating a corresponding operation and maintenance report;

[0027] According to the analysis result, when the operation data of the high-speed slope photovoltaic power station is abnormal, a warning signal is emitted;

[0028] Control the equipment of the high-speed slope photovoltaic power station according to the warning signal and the preset response strategy; wherein, the preset response strategy is set after decision optimization based on a decision tree.

[0029] In a third aspect, the present application provides a computer device, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, and the processor executes the computer program to implement the high-speed slope photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance monitoring system described in any one of the above.

[0030] In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, it implements the high-speed slope photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance monitoring system described in any one of the above.

[0031] In a fifth aspect, the present application provides a computer program product, including a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, it implements the high-speed slope photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance monitoring system described in any one of the above.

[0032] According to the specific embodiments provided by the present application, the present application has the following technical effects:

[0033] The present application provides a high-speed slope photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance monitoring system, method, device, medium and product. The system includes a data acquisition module, a data transmission module, a data processing module, a warning module and a control module; the data acquisition module collects the operation data of the high-speed slope photovoltaic power station in real time; the data transmission module transmits the operation data to the data processing module; the data processing module receives and processes the operation data, obtains an analysis result, and generates a corresponding operation and maintenance report; the warning module issues a warning signal according to the analysis result when the operation data of the high-speed slope photovoltaic power station is abnormal; the control module controls the equipment of the high-speed slope photovoltaic power station according to the warning signal and the preset response strategy. The high-speed slope photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance monitoring system of the present application has strong data processing and analysis capabilities, can perform real-time processing, analysis and warning on the monitoring data, provides timely and accurate information support for the operation and maintenance personnel, and improves the monitoring efficiency of the high-speed slope photovoltaic power station. Description of the Drawings

[0034] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0035] Figure 1Structural block diagram of an operation and maintenance monitoring system for a high-speed slope photovoltaic power station provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0036] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the setting of slope photovoltaic targets provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0037] Figure 3 Flowchart of the implementation of an operation and maintenance monitoring method for a high-speed slope photovoltaic power station provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0038] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of a computer device provided by an embodiment of the present application.

[0039] Reference numerals: 100, data acquisition module; 101, data transmission module; 102, data processing module; 103, early warning module; 104, control module. Detailed implementation manners

[0040] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0041] To make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present application more obvious and understandable, the present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific implementation manners.

[0042] In an exemplary embodiment, as Figure 1 shown, an operation and maintenance monitoring system for a high-speed slope photovoltaic power station is provided, including:

[0043] A data acquisition module 100, configured to collect the operation data of the high-speed slope photovoltaic power station in real time; the operation data includes photovoltaic panel parameters and environmental parameters; the photovoltaic panel parameters include the working state and power generation amount of the photovoltaic panel; the environmental parameters include temperature, humidity, wind speed, wind direction, and rainfall.

[0044] In practical applications, the operation data at least includes the working state, power generation amount, temperature, humidity, wind speed, wind direction, and rainfall environmental parameters of the photovoltaic panel.

[0045] As an optional implementation manner, the operation and maintenance monitoring system for a high-speed slope photovoltaic power station further includes:

[0046] A positioning module, configured to determine the positions of the photovoltaic panels in the high-speed slope photovoltaic power station.

[0047] In practical applications, a positioning device (positioning module) is used to determine the position coordinates of each photovoltaic panel in a high-speed slope photovoltaic power station, so as to facilitate precise operation and maintenance.

[0048] The data transmission module 101 is used to transmit the operation data to the data processing module.

[0049] The data processing module 102 is used to receive and process the operation data, obtain an analysis result, and generate a corresponding operation and maintenance report.

[0050] The warning module 103 is used to send a warning signal according to the analysis result when the operation data of the high-speed slope photovoltaic power station is abnormal.

[0051] As an optional implementation manner, the warning module includes:

[0052] The sound and light alarm unit is used to send a warning signal locally by using the sound and the flashing of light, which is convenient for operation and maintenance personnel to quickly identify. The sound and light alarm unit includes a buzzer and a light-emitting diode.

[0053] The short message notification unit is used to send the warning signal to a preset mobile phone number by short message to ensure that the operation and maintenance personnel receive the warning information immediately.

[0054] The email notification unit is used to send the warning signal to a preset email address by email to provide detailed warning content and data analysis for the operation and maintenance personnel.

[0055] The application push unit is used to push the warning signal through a mobile application to ensure that the operation and maintenance personnel receive the warning in real time during movement.

[0056] The voice call unit is used to make a voice notification of the warning signal by dialing a preset mobile phone number.

[0057] The control module 104 is used to control the equipment of the high-speed slope photovoltaic power station according to the warning signal and a preset coping strategy to ensure the safe and stable operation of the high-speed slope photovoltaic power station; wherein, the preset coping strategy is set after decision optimization based on a decision tree.

[0058] In practical applications, the preset coping strategy includes: combining driver risk, vehicle behavior risk, and road area environment state risk factors, using driving simulation, simulation analysis, and model test means to simulate the relationship between photovoltaic modules and highway operation risks; building a glare simulation platform integrating sunlight, photovoltaic panels, and drivers, and conducting analysis and verification in combination with driving simulation to propose a slope photovoltaic target setting scheme.

[0059] In practical applications, such as Figure 2As shown in the figure, it is a schematic diagram of the target setting of slope photovoltaics provided by the embodiment of the present application. By combining risk detection and identification (driver risk, vehicle behavior risk, and land risk) and the glare impact of the photovoltaic system, the preferred form of slope layout is determined.

[0060] In practical applications, the setting of the preset coping strategy includes the following steps:

[0061] S1: Conduct anti-slip shear stress test analysis and soil stress-strain analysis on the slope soil body to obtain soil elastic modulus data. Combining the layout of slope photovoltaics, use finite element software to establish a simulation model of the soil body of the high-speed roadbed slope, and use the strength reduction method principle to select the Mohr-Coulomb elastoplastic constitutive model to analyze the stability of the slope before and after the construction of slope photovoltaics and obtain the analysis results.

[0062] S2: Judge the sliding failure surface, the size of the slope safety reserve, and the plastic strain area of the slope when the slope is unstable, and establish a simulation model based on the analysis results of the soil sampling after reinforcement. Compare the influence of grouting reinforcement on the slope stability and photovoltaics to form the analysis results of slope-photovoltaics.

[0063] S3: Based on the analysis results, design a passive energy-absorbing buffer bracket for photovoltaic facilities to strengthen the protection against emergency accidents in road traffic safety.

[0064] S4: Design a water-absorbing slow-release rubber strip for the swelling of photovoltaic modules caused by rainfall, which can play a role in buffering rainfall runoff and impact protection.

[0065] S5: For the rotary drilling of screw piles in photovoltaic construction, design a solidifying and waterproof powder material that follows the drill to reduce the rainfall infiltration along the gaps of the screw piles.

[0066] In practical applications, according to the existing specifications for the stability of high-speed road slopes, in the process of photovoltaic construction, directly screwing the photovoltaic support into the slope soil body by screw piles can strengthen but not reduce the existing indicators. Study the torsional shear force on the shear strength of the soil body, the deformation mechanism and stability of the soil body during the screw extrusion process. Through on-site and laboratory tests for anti-slip shear stress test analysis of slope soil bodies and mapping experiments of soil stress-strain curves; combined with the measured changes in soil density and porosity, establish a constitutive model of the soil body of the high-speed roadbed slope and analyze the disturbance characteristics of the construction process on slope stability.

[0067] As an optional implementation method, the operation and maintenance monitoring system of the high-speed slope photovoltaic power station further includes:

[0068] An optimization module for optimizing and adjusting the operation data of the high-speed slope photovoltaic power station according to the analysis results.

[0069] In practical applications, by using the technical concept of distributed modeling and collaborative optimization, various types of data generated during the construction, installation, and operation of equipment are organically integrated. Combining the analysis of data such as installation standards, inspection and maintenance, and power output and consumption, and cooperating with power grid facilities to carry out collaborative optimization scheduling of electric energy, a description of the collaborative optimization problem and the corresponding solution infrastructure are formed. Optimization research is carried out based on decision tree methods to achieve intensive, visual, and intelligent management of key indicators such as construction and installation effects and equipment stability, build a lightweight and intelligent photovoltaic operation and maintenance monitoring integration system, and conduct on-site experiments and simulation tests.

[0070] The monitoring integration system comprehensively and real-time monitors the slope stability of the power station, the performance of photovoltaic modules, the status of electrical equipment, etc. by integrating a variety of sensors and monitoring devices. At the same time, it also has powerful data processing and analysis capabilities, can process, analyze, and give early warnings to the monitoring data in real time, and provide timely and accurate information support for operation and maintenance personnel. In addition, the monitoring integration system also has a high level of automation and intelligence, and can automatically judge the operation status of the power station through preset rules and algorithms, timely discover potential problems and trigger corresponding warning mechanisms. This can not only reduce the work burden of operation and maintenance personnel, but also improve the operation efficiency and safety of the power station.

[0071] In an exemplary embodiment, as Figure 3 shown, a method for operation and maintenance monitoring of a high-speed slope photovoltaic power station is provided. The method for operation and maintenance monitoring of the high-speed slope photovoltaic power station is applied to the above-mentioned operation and maintenance monitoring system of the high-speed slope photovoltaic power station. The method for operation and maintenance monitoring of the high-speed slope photovoltaic power station includes:

[0072] S300: Obtain the operation data of the high-speed slope photovoltaic power station; the operation data includes photovoltaic panel parameters and environmental parameters; the photovoltaic panel parameters include the working state and power generation amount of the photovoltaic panel; the environmental parameters include temperature, humidity, wind speed, wind direction, and rainfall.

[0073] S301: Process the operation data to obtain an analysis result and generate a corresponding operation and maintenance report.

[0074] S302: According to the analysis result, when the operation data of the high-speed slope photovoltaic power station is abnormal, send out a warning signal.

[0075] S303: According to the warning signal and the preset coping strategy, control the equipment of the high-speed slope photovoltaic power station to ensure the safe and stable operation of the high-speed slope photovoltaic power station; among them, the preset coping strategy is set after decision optimization based on a decision tree.

[0076] In an exemplary embodiment, a computer device is provided, which includes a memory and a processor. A computer program is stored in the memory, and when the processor executes the computer program, the above-mentioned operation and maintenance monitoring system for a high-speed slope photovoltaic power station is implemented.

[0077] In an exemplary embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, storing a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the above-mentioned operation and maintenance monitoring system for a high-speed slope photovoltaic power station is implemented.

[0078] In an exemplary embodiment, a computer program product is provided, including a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the above-mentioned operation and maintenance monitoring system for a high-speed slope photovoltaic power station is implemented.

[0079] In an exemplary embodiment, a computer device is provided. The computer device can be a server or a terminal, and its internal structure diagram can be as Figure 4 shown. The computer device includes a processor, a memory, an input / output interface (Input / Output, abbreviated as I / O), and a communication interface. Among them, the processor, the memory, and the input / output interface are connected through a system bus, and the communication interface is connected to the system bus through the input / output interface. Among them, the processor of the computer device is used to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the computer device includes a non-volatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system, a computer program, and a database. The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of the operating system and the computer program in the non-volatile storage medium. The input / output interface of the computer device is used to exchange information between the processor and external devices. The communication interface of the computer device is used to communicate with an external terminal through a network connection. When the computer program is executed by the processor, an operation and maintenance monitoring system for a high-speed slope photovoltaic power station is implemented.

[0080] Those skilled in the art can understand that Figure 4 the structure shown in

[0081] is only a block diagram of a part of the structure related to the solution of the present application, and does not constitute a limitation on the computer device to which the solution of the present application is applied. The specific computer device may include more or fewer components than those shown in the figure, or combine some components, or have different component arrangements.

[0082] Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the processes in the methods of the above embodiments can be completed by instructing relevant hardware through a computer program. The computer program can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed, it can include the processes of the embodiments of the above methods. Among them, any reference to a memory, database, or other medium used in the embodiments provided in the present application can include at least one of non-volatile and volatile memories. Non-volatile memories can include read-only memory (ROM), magnetic tapes, floppy disks, flash memories, optical memories, high-density embedded non-volatile memories, resistive random access memories (ReRAM), magnetoresistive random access memories (MRAM), ferroelectric random access memories (FRAM), phase change memories (PCM), graphene memories, etc. Volatile memories can include random access memory (RAM) or external cache memories, etc. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM can be in various forms, such as static random access memory (SRAM) or dynamic random access memory (DRAM), etc.

[0083] The databases involved in the embodiments provided in the present application can include at least one of relational databases and non-relational databases. Non-relational databases can include distributed databases based on blockchain, etc., without limitation. The processors involved in the embodiments provided in the present application can be general-purpose processors, central processors, graphics processors, digital signal processors, programmable logics, data processing logics based on quantum computing, etc., without limitation.

[0084] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. For the sake of concise description, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, it should be considered as the scope described in this specification.

[0085] Specific examples are used in this article to elaborate on the principles and implementation manners of the present application. The descriptions of the above embodiments are only used to help understand the method and its core idea of the present application; at the same time, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there will be changes in the specific implementation manners and application scopes. In summary, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.

Claims

1. A high-speed slope photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance monitoring system, characterized in that: include: A data acquisition module is used to collect the operation data of the high-speed slope photovoltaic power station in real time; the operation data includes photovoltaic panel parameters and environmental parameters; the photovoltaic panel parameters include the working status and power generation of the photovoltaic panel; the environmental parameters include temperature, humidity, wind speed, wind direction and rainfall; A data transmission module, used for transmitting the operating data to a data processing module; A data processing module is used to receive and process the operation data, obtain analysis results, and generate corresponding operation and maintenance reports; An early warning module is used to issue an early warning signal when the operation data of the high-speed slope photovoltaic power station is abnormal according to the analysis result; The control module is used to control the equipment of the highway slope photovoltaic power station according to the early warning signal and the preset response strategy; wherein the preset response strategy is set after decision optimization based on the decision tree.

2. The high-speed slope photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance monitoring system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Also includes: The positioning module is used to determine the position of each photovoltaic panel in the highway slope photovoltaic power station.

3. The high-speed slope photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance monitoring system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The early warning module comprises: The sound and light alarm unit is used to send out early warning signals by using sound and flashing light.

4. The high-speed slope photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance monitoring system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The sound and light alarm unit comprises a buzzer and a light emitting diode.

5. The high-speed slope photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance monitoring system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The early warning module also includes: A text message notification unit, used to send the warning signal to a preset mobile phone number via text message; An email notification unit, used to send the warning signal to a preset email address via email; An application push unit, used for pushing the warning signal via a mobile application; The voice calling unit is used to realize voice notification of the warning signal by dialing a preset mobile phone number.

6. The high-speed slope photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance monitoring system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Also includes: The optimization module is used to optimize and adjust the operation data of the highway slope photovoltaic power station according to the analysis results.

7. A high-speed slope photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance monitoring method, characterized in that: The high-speed slope photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance monitoring method is applied to the high-speed slope photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance monitoring system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, and the high-speed slope photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance monitoring method includes: Acquire the operation data of the high-speed slope photovoltaic power station; the operation data includes photovoltaic panel parameters and environmental parameters; the photovoltaic panel parameters include the working status and power generation of the photovoltaic panel; the environmental parameters include temperature, humidity, wind speed, wind direction and rainfall; Processing the operation data, obtaining analysis results, and generating corresponding operation and maintenance reports; According to the analysis results, when the operation data of the high-speed slope photovoltaic power station is abnormal, an early warning signal is issued; According to the early warning signal and the preset response strategy, the equipment of the highway slope photovoltaic power station is controlled; wherein the preset response strategy is set after decision optimization based on the decision tree.

8. A computer device comprising: A memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor executes the computer program to implement the high-speed slope photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance monitoring method as described in claim 7.

9. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the high-speed slope photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance monitoring method described in claim 7 is implemented.

10. A computer program product, comprising a computer program, characterized in that When the computer program is executed by a processor, the high-speed slope photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance monitoring method described in claim 7 is implemented.

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