Table plate device

Abstract

The invention discloses a table board device which comprises a fixing piece, a table board, a supporting piece and a connecting piece. The fixing piece is used for being fixed to a to-be-installed position; a containing groove is formed in the table board; the connecting rod assembly is used for connecting the table plate and the fixing piece, so that the table plate is overturned between a folding position and an opening position relative to the fixing piece; one end of the shielding assembly is movably connected to the connecting rod assembly, the other end of the shielding assembly is movably connected to the table plate, and the connecting rod assembly can drive the shielding assembly to move relative to the table plate; when the table plate is located at the folding position, the connecting rod assembly and the shielding assembly are folded and drawn close, and the shielding assembly is contained in the containing groove of the table plate; when the table plate is in the opening position, the connecting rod assembly and the shielding assembly are unfolded, at least part of the connecting rod assembly and the shielding assembly can shield the containing groove, and foreign matter can be prevented from falling into the containing groove.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of automotive parts, and particularly to a table device. Background Art

[0002] With the development of the automotive industry, it has become increasingly common to install a table device behind the automotive seat. The table device can provide a temporary desktop for the rear passengers, which is used in scenarios such as working and dining. When not in use, the table device can be folded and close to the back of the front seat, reducing the occupied space and leaving sufficient activity space for the rear passengers.

[0003] However, after the table device in the related art is opened, there are gaps on the table, which will not only affect the normal use of the desktop, but also be difficult to clean when foreign objects fall into the gaps. Summary of the Invention

[0004] An object of the present invention is to provide a table device, the table is adapted to be flipped relative to the installation location, and when the table is in the open position, the receiving groove on the table is shielded.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a table device, comprising: a fixing member for fixing at the installation location; a table, a receiving groove is formed on the table; a link assembly, the link assembly connects the table and the fixing member to enable the table to flip between a folded position and an open position relative to the fixing member; a shielding assembly, one end of the shielding assembly is movably connected to the link assembly, the other end of the shielding assembly is movably connected to the table, and the link assembly drives the shielding assembly to move relative to the table; when the table is in the folded position, the link assembly and the shielding assembly are folded and close together, and the shielding assembly is received in the receiving groove of the table; when the table is in the open position, the link assembly and the shielding assembly are unfolded, and at least part of the link assembly and the shielding assembly shield the receiving groove.

[0006] Preferably, the link assembly includes a first link, one end of the first link is hinged to the fixing member, and the other end of the first link is hinged to the table; the shielding assembly includes a first shielding member and a second shielding member, the first shielding member has a first end and a second end arranged opposite to each other, the second shielding member has a third end and a fourth end arranged opposite to each other, wherein, the first end is hinged to the first link, the second end is hinged to the third end, and the fourth end is hinged to the table; when the table is in the folded position, the first link and the second shielding member are folded and close together on the same side of the first shielding member, and when the table is in the open position, the first link, the first shielding member and the second shielding member are unfolded to shield the receiving groove.

[0007] As a preference, the first connecting rod includes a connecting section, a shielding section, and a first receiving section arranged in sequence. The connecting section and the first receiving section extend to opposite sides of the shielding section respectively. The connecting section is hinged to the fixing member, and the first receiving section is hinged to the tabletop. The first end of the first shielding member is hinged to the first receiving section. The first connecting rod can drive the first shielding member to move relative to the tabletop. The first receiving section has a first receiving groove with an opening facing the first shielding member. When the tabletop is in the open position, the shielding section can shield the receiving groove, the first receiving section is received in the receiving groove, and part of the first shielding member is located above the first receiving section to shield the first receiving section. When the tabletop is in the folded position, the first connecting rod and the first shielding member are folded and close to each other, and part of the first shielding member is received in the first receiving groove.

[0008] As a preference, the first receiving section includes a main body portion and a connecting portion. The main body portion extends from the shielding section in a curved manner to form the first receiving groove. One end of the main body portion away from the shielding section has a first hinge structure for hinging with the tabletop. The connecting portion is connected to one end of the main body portion away from the shielding section and extends towards the shielding section. One end of the connecting portion away from the main body portion has a second hinge structure for hinging with the first shielding member. When the tabletop is in the folded position, part of the first shielding member is received in the first receiving groove and can be close to the connecting portion.

[0009] As a preference, the first shielding member includes a first branch section and a main trunk section connected in sequence. A fifth hinge structure is provided between the first branch section and the main trunk section for hinging with the second hinge structure of the first connecting rod, defining a first rotation axis between the fifth hinge structure and the second hinge structure. The distance from one end of the first branch section away from the main trunk section to the first rotation axis is denoted as L 1 ; At least part of the groove wall of the first receiving groove is arc-shaped, and the center of the first virtual circle where it is located is at the first rotation axis. The radius of the first virtual circle is denoted as R 1 , where R 1 > L 1 .

[0010] As a preference, the second shielding member includes a covering section and a second receiving section connected to each other. One end of the covering section away from the second receiving section has a third hinge structure for being hinged to the tabletop. The second receiving section is hinged to the second end of the first shielding member. The first shielding member can drive the second shielding member to move relative to the tabletop. The second receiving section has a second receiving groove with an opening facing the first shielding member. When the tabletop is in the open position, the covering section can shield the receiving groove, and a part of the first shielding member is located above the second receiving section to shield the second receiving section. When the tabletop is in the folded position, the first shielding member and the second shielding member are folded and brought closer together. A part of the first shielding member is received in the second receiving groove, and the second shielding member is received in the receiving groove.

[0011] As a preference, the second receiving section includes a base portion and an extension portion. The base portion bends and extends from the covering section to form the second receiving groove. The extension portion is connected to one end of the base portion away from the covering section and extends toward the covering section. One end of the extension portion away from the base portion has a fourth hinge structure for being hinged to the first shielding member. When the tabletop is in the folded position, a part of the first shielding member is received in the second receiving groove and can be brought closer to the extension portion.

[0012] As a preference, the first shielding member includes a main trunk section and a second branch section connected in sequence. A sixth hinge structure is provided between the main trunk section and the second branch section for being hinged to the fourth hinge structure of the second shielding member, defining a second rotation axis between the sixth hinge structure and the fourth hinge structure. The distance from one end of the second branch section away from the main trunk section to the first rotation axis is denoted as L 2 ; At least part of the groove wall of the second receiving groove is arc-shaped, and the center of the second virtual circle where it is located is at the second rotation axis. The radius of the second virtual circle is denoted as R 2 , where R 2 > L 2 .

[0013] As a preference, the first shielding member includes a first branch section, a main trunk section, and a second branch section arranged in sequence. The length of the first branch section is denoted as X 1 , the length of the main trunk section is denoted as X 2 , the length of the second branch section is denoted as X 3 , where, X 2 > X 1 > X 3 .

[0014] As a preferred embodiment, the tabletop includes a housing, a mounting frame disposed within the housing, and a movable member fixed to the mounting frame. The accommodating groove is formed in the movable member; the link assembly and the shielding assembly are connected to the movable member.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: When the tabletop is in the folded position, the shielding assembly can be folded and closed towards the link assembly, and the shielding assembly is accommodated in the accommodating groove, making the structure of the tabletop device more compact; when the tabletop is in the open position, at least a part of the link assembly and the shielding assembly can shield the accommodating groove, which helps to prevent foreign objects from falling into the accommodating groove. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 FIG. 11 is a side schematic view of the tabletop device in the folded state according to some embodiments of the present application.

[0017] Figure 2 FIG. 15 is an exploded view of the tabletop device in the open state according to some embodiments of the present application.

[0018] Figure 3 FIG. 19 is a schematic view of the flipping mechanism when the movable member is in the folded position and the open position according to some other embodiments of the present application.

[0019] Figure 4 FIG. 23 is a three-dimensional structural view of the flipping mechanism when the movable member is in the folded position according to some embodiments of the present application.

[0020] Figure 5 FIG. 27 is a side schematic view of the flipping mechanism when the movable member is in the folded position according to some embodiments of the present application.

[0021] Figure 6 FIG. 31 is a side schematic view of the first link and the shielding assembly in the folded position according to some embodiments of the present application.

[0022] Figure 7 FIG. 35 is a trajectory schematic view of the first link and the shielding assembly in the folded position according to some embodiments of the present application.

[0023] Figure 8 FIG. 39 is a three-dimensional structural view of the flipping mechanism when the movable member is in the open position according to some embodiments of the present application.

[0024] Figure 9 FIG. 43 is a side schematic view of the flipping mechanism when the movable member is in the open position according to some embodiments of the present application.

[0025] Figure 10 FIG. 47 is a side schematic view of the first link and the shielding assembly in the open position according to some embodiments of the present application.

[0026] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the trajectories of the first connecting rod and the shielding assembly in the open position according to some embodiments of the present application.

[0027] Figure 12 Side view of the first connecting rod according to some embodiments of the present application.

[0028] Figure 13 Side view of the first shielding member according to some embodiments of the present application.

[0029] Figure 14 Side view of the second shielding member according to some embodiments of the present application.

[0030] In the figure: 1, flipping mechanism; 10, connecting rod assembly; 11, first connecting rod; 111, first fixed end; 112, first movable end; 113, connecting section; 114, shielding section; 115, first receiving section; 1151, first receiving groove; 1152, main body part; 1153, first hinge structure; 1154, connecting part; 1155, second hinge structure; 12, second connecting rod; 121, second fixed end; 122, second movable end; 20, shielding assembly; 21, first shielding member; 211, first end; 212, second end; 213, first branch section; 214, main trunk section; 215, second branch section; 216, fifth hinge structure; 217, sixth hinge structure; 22, second shielding member; 221, third end; 222, fourth end; 223, covering section; 224, third hinge structure; 225, second receiving section; 2251, second receiving groove; 2252, base part; 2253, extension part; 2254, fourth hinge structure; 30, fixing member; 40, movable member; 41, receiving groove; 2, table board device; 50, table board; 51, first side part; 52, second side part; 53, outer shell; 54, mounting bracket. Detailed implementation manners

[0031] Next, in combination with the detailed implementation manners, the present invention will be further described. It should be noted that, on the premise of no conflict, the following described embodiments or technical features can be combined arbitrarily to form new embodiments.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that for the orientation terms, such as the terms "center", "horizontal", "vertical", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., which indicate the orientation and positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. This is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and should not be construed as limiting the specific protection scope of the present invention.

[0033] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects and do not necessarily need to describe a specific order or sequence.

[0034] The terms "comprising" and "having" in the description and claims of the present application, as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units does not necessarily have to be limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "arranged", "installed", "connected" and "coupled" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected, or connected by contact or indirectly through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0036] A tabletop device 2, such as Figures 1-14As shown in the figure, it includes a fixing member 30, a tabletop 50, a connecting rod assembly 10, and a shielding assembly 20. The fixing member 30 is used to be fixed at the installation location to be installed. A receiving groove 41 is formed on the tabletop 50, and the connecting rod assembly 10 is connected to the tabletop 50 and the fixing member 30 so that the tabletop 50 can be flipped relative to the fixing member 30 between a folded position and an open position. Further, one end of the shielding assembly 20 is movably connected to the connecting rod assembly 10, and the other end of the shielding assembly 20 is movably connected to the tabletop 50, and the connecting rod assembly 10 can drive the shielding assembly 20 to move relative to the tabletop 50. Thus, when the tabletop 50 is in the folded position, the connecting rod assembly 10 and the shielding assembly 20 are folded and close together, and the shielding assembly 20 is received in the receiving groove 41 of the tabletop 50, making the structure of the tabletop device 2 more compact. When the tabletop 50 is in the open position, the connecting rod assembly 10 and the shielding assembly 20 are unfolded, and at least part of the connecting rod assembly 10 and the shielding assembly 20 can shield the receiving groove 41, which is beneficial to preventing foreign objects from falling into the receiving groove 41 and reducing the risk of the tabletop device 2 getting stuck or even unable to be used normally due to foreign objects falling in.

[0037] In at least one embodiment, as Figure 2 shown, the tabletop 50 includes a housing 53, a mounting frame 54 disposed inside the housing 53, and a movable member 40 fixed to the mounting frame 54. A receiving groove 41 is provided on the movable member 40; the connecting rod assembly 10 and the shielding assembly 20 are connected to the movable member 40 and thus can be connected to the tabletop 50. It should be understood that the mounting frame 54 and the movable member 40 can be implemented with materials having relatively high structural strength, such as metals, alloys, etc., to improve the structural strength of the tabletop 50; the housing 53 can be implemented with plastics, which is beneficial to forming by injection molding process to reduce production costs.

[0038] In at least one embodiment, the connecting rod assembly 10, the shielding assembly 20, the fixing member 30, and the movable member 40 together form a flipping mechanism 1. The tabletop device 2 includes one tabletop 50 and two flipping mechanisms 1. Specifically, the tabletop 50 has opposite first side portions 51 and second side portions 52. The movable member 40 of one flipping mechanism 1 is fixed to the first side portion 51 of the tabletop 50, and the movable member 40 of the other flipping mechanism 1 is fixed to the second side portion 52 of the tabletop 50, so as to reliably support the tabletop 50. It should be understood that the upper surface of the movable member 40 is flush with or approaches to be flush with the upper surface of the tabletop 50. When the tabletop 50 is opened relative to the installation location to be installed, at least part of the connecting rod assembly 10 of the flipping mechanism 1 and the shielding assembly 20 can shield the receiving groove 41 of the movable member 40, making the use surface of the tabletop device 2 more flat and beautiful, and being beneficial to preventing foreign objects from falling into the receiving groove 41 and reducing the risk of the tabletop device 2 getting stuck or even unable to be used normally due to foreign objects falling in.

[0039] It is worth mentioning that the installation location to be installed includes but is not limited to the backrest of an automotive seat, and the present application does not make specific limitations thereto.

[0040] In some embodiments, as Figures 4-14 shown, the connecting rod assembly 10 includes a first connecting rod 11. One end of the first connecting rod 11 is hinged to the fixing member 30, and the other end of the first connecting rod 11 is hinged to the tabletop 50, so that the tabletop 50 is adapted to flip relative to the fixing member 30 between a folded position and an open position. Further, the shielding assembly 20 includes a first shielding member 21 and a second shielding member 22. The first shielding member 21 has a first end 211 and a second end 212 which are oppositely arranged. The second shielding member 22 has a third end 221 and a fourth end 222 which are oppositely arranged. Among them, the first end 211 is hinged to the first connecting rod 11, the second end 212 is hinged to the third end 221, and the fourth end 222 is hinged to the tabletop 50. That is to say, the first connecting rod 11 is adapted to rotate relative to the tabletop 50, and the second shielding member 22 is also adapted to rotate relative to the tabletop 50. The first shielding member 21 is connected between the first connecting rod 11 and the second shielding member 22 to be adapted to rotate and / or translate relative to the tabletop 50.

[0041] Specifically, as Figures 4-7 shown, when the tabletop 50 is in the folded position, the first connecting rod 11 and the second shielding member 22 are folded and close to the same side of the first shielding member 21. Specifically, the first shielding member 21 and the second shielding member 22 are received in the receiving groove 41. The first connecting rod 11 and the second shielding member 22 are folded and close to the side of the first shielding member 21 facing the fixing member 30, and the second shielding member 22 is located between the first connecting rod 11 and the second shielding member 22. It should be understood that compared with the first connecting rod 11 and the second shielding member 22 being respectively folded and close to both sides of the first shielding member 21, in this embodiment, the first connecting rod 11 and the second shielding member 22 are folded and close to the same side of the first shielding member 21, which is beneficial to reducing the depth of the receiving groove 41 and further reducing the thickness of the tabletop 50.

[0042] As Figures 8-11 shown, when the tabletop 50 is in the open position, the first connecting rod 11, the first shielding member 21 and the second shielding member 22 are unfolded to shield the receiving groove 41. That is to say, at least part of the first connecting rod 11, the first shielding member 21 and the second shielding member 22 are arranged in sequence in the receiving groove 41, and the upper surfaces of at least part of the first connecting rod 11, the upper surface of the first shielding member 21 and the upper surface of the second shielding member 22 are flush or approximately flush with the upper surface of the tabletop 50, so that the use surface of the tabletop 50 is flat and beautiful, convenient for use, and is beneficial to preventing foreign objects from falling into the receiving groove 41.

[0043] In some embodiments, as Figures 4-12As shown, the first link 11 includes a first fixed end 111 and a first movable end 112 which are oppositely arranged. The first fixed end 111 is hinged to the fixing member 30, and the first movable end 112 is hinged to the tabletop 50. Further, the first link 11 includes a connecting section 113, a shielding section 114, and a first receiving section 115 which are arranged in sequence from the first fixed end 111 to the first movable end 112. The connecting section 113 and the first receiving section 115 extend to the opposite sides of the shielding section 114 respectively. The connecting section 113 is hinged to the fixing member 30, and the first receiving section 115 is hinged to the tabletop 50. Thus, when the tabletop 50 is in the open position, the tabletop 50 is arranged at an angle with the fixing member 30; when the tabletop 50 is in the folded position, the tabletop 50 is arranged parallel to or approaching parallel to the fixing member 30. The first end 211 of the first shielding member 21 is hinged to the first receiving section 115, so that the first link 11 can drive the first shielding member 21 to move relative to the tabletop 50.

[0044] Furthermore, the first receiving section 115 has a first receiving groove 1151 with an opening facing the first shielding member 21. When the tabletop 50 is in the open position, as Figures 4-7 shown, the shielding section 114 can shield the receiving groove 41; the connecting section 113 bends and extends from the shielding section 114 to the fixing member 30 and is hinged to the fixing member 30; the first receiving section 115 is received in the receiving groove 41, and a part of the first shielding member 21 is located above the first receiving section 115 and can shield the first receiving section 115. It should be understood that a part of the first shielding member 21 is located at the opening of the first receiving groove 1151, so that the upper surface of the first shielding member 21 is flush with or approaching flush with the upper surface of the shielding section 114 of the first link 11. Thus, the first shielding member 21 can shield the receiving groove 41 and reduce the gap between the shielding section 114 of the first link 11 and the first shielding member 21.

[0045] When the tabletop 50 is in the folded position, as Figures 8-11 shown, the first link 11 and the first shielding member 21 are folded and close to each other, and a part of the first shielding member 21 is received in the first receiving groove 1151. That is to say, during the process of the tabletop 50 flipping from the open position to the folded position, a part of the first shielding member 21 is adapted to move from the opening of the first receiving groove 1151 into the first receiving groove 1151, and at the same time, the first shielding member 21 moves from the notch of the receiving groove 41 to the bottom of the receiving groove 41. Until the tabletop 50 is in the folded position, a part of the first shielding member 21 is received at the bottom of the first receiving groove 1151, and the first shielding member 21 is received in the receiving groove 41, making the structure among the first link 11, the first shielding member 21, and the tabletop 50 more compact, which is beneficial for the tabletop 50 to approach the fixing member 30 and reduce the distance between the tabletop 50 and the fixing member 30.

[0046] In some embodiments, as Figure 6 、Figure 10 and Figure 12 As shown, the first receiving section 115 includes a main body portion 1152 and a connecting portion 1154. The main body portion 1152 extends bent from the shielding section 114 to form a first receiving groove 1151. One end of the main body portion 1152 away from the shielding section 114 has a first hinge structure 1153, enabling it to be hinged to the tabletop 50. Further, the connecting portion 1154 is connected to one end of the main body portion 1152 away from the shielding section 114 and extends toward the shielding section 114. One end of the connecting portion 1154 away from the main body portion 1152 has a second hinge structure 1155, enabling it to be hinged to the first shielding member 21.

[0047] It should be understood that, as Figure 10 shown, the main body portion 1152 extends bent downward from the shielding section 114 to below the first shielding member 21, and the connecting portion 1154 extends toward the shielding section 114, such that the second hinge structure 1155 is disposed close to the opening of the first receiving groove 1151. Thus, when the tabletop 50 is in the open position, the first receiving section 115 is received in the receiving groove 41, and a part of the first shielding member 21 shields the opening of the first receiving groove 1151, that is, shields the receiving groove 41, so as to reduce the gap between the shielding section 114 of the first link 11 and the first shielding member 21. When the tabletop 50 is in the folded position, as Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, a part of the first shielding member 21 is received in the first receiving groove 1151, enabling it to approach the connecting portion 1154. At the same time, at least a part of the first shielding member 21 and the first receiving section 115 are received in the receiving groove 41, which is beneficial for the tabletop 50 to be closer to the fixing member 30.

[0048] In some embodiments, as Figure 6 and Figure 10 shown, the first shielding member 21 includes a first branch section 213 and a main trunk section 214 connected in sequence. A fifth hinge structure 216 is provided between the first branch section 213 and the main trunk section 214, enabling it to be hinged to the second hinge structure 1155 of the first link 11. In at least one embodiment, both the second hinge structure 1155 and the fifth hinge structure 216 are implemented as holes and are connected by a shaft pin, thereby reducing the processing difficulty of the first shielding member 21 and the first link 11, and reducing the production cost of the tabletop device 2.

[0049] Further, as Figure 7 and Figure 11 shown, a first rotation axis is defined between the fifth hinge structure 216 and the second hinge structure 1155. It should be understood that when the first link 11 rotates relative to the tabletop 50, the first rotation axis moves along the virtual circle O in the figure 4 while the first branch section 213 of the first shielding member 21 rotates around the first rotation axis. As Figure 13As shown, the distance from one end of the first branch segment 213 away from the main trunk segment 214 to the first rotation axis is denoted as L 1 ; As Figure 11 shown, at least part of the groove wall of the first receiving groove 1151 is arc-shaped, and the center of the first virtual circle O 1 wherein is located on the first rotation axis, and the radius of the first virtual circle O 1 is denoted as R 1 , where R 1 > L 1 , which helps to avoid interference between the first branch segment 213 and the groove wall of the first receiving groove 1151, so that the first branch segment 213 can smoothly move within the first receiving groove 1151.

[0050] In some embodiments, as Figures 4-11 , and Figure 14 shown, the second shielding member 22 includes a connected covering segment 223 and a second receiving segment 225. Among them, one end of the covering segment 223 away from the second receiving segment 225 has a third hinge structure 224, which is hinged to the tabletop 50. Further, the second receiving segment 225 is hinged to the second end 212 of the first shielding member 21, so that the first shielding member 21 can drive the second shielding member 22 to move relative to the tabletop 50.

[0051] Furthermore, the second receiving segment 225 has a second receiving groove 2251 with an opening facing the first shielding member 21. When the tabletop 50 is in the open position, as Figures 4-7 shown, the covering segment 223 can shield the receiving groove 41; a part of the first shielding member 21 is located above the second receiving segment 225 and can shield the second receiving segment 225. It should be understood that a part of the first shielding member 21 is located at the opening of the second receiving groove 2251, so that the upper surface of the first shielding member 21 is flush or approximately flush with the upper surface of the covering segment 223 of the second shielding member 22, so that the first shielding member 21 can shield the receiving groove 41 and reduce the gap between the first shielding member 21 and the covering segment 223 of the second shielding member 22.

[0052] When the tabletop 50 is in the folded position, as Figures 8-11As shown, the first shielding member 21 and the second shielding member 22 are folded and brought closer together. A part of the first shielding member 21 is received in the second receiving groove 2251, and the second shielding member 22 is received in the receiving groove 41. That is to say, during the process of the tabletop 50 being flipped from the open position to the folded position, a part of the first shielding member 21 is adapted to move from the opening of the second receiving groove 2251 into the second receiving groove 2251, and at the same time, the first shielding member 21 moves from the notch of the receiving groove 41 towards the bottom of the receiving groove 41, and the second shielding member 22 rotates around the third hinge structure 224 from the notch of the receiving groove 41 towards the bottom of the receiving groove 41. Until the tabletop 50 is in the folded position, a part of the first shielding member 21 is received at the bottom of the second receiving groove 2251, and the first shielding member 21 and the second shielding member 22 are both received in the receiving groove 41, making the structure between the first shielding member 21, the second shielding member 22 and the tabletop 50 more compact, which is beneficial for the tabletop 50 to approach the fixing member 30 and reduces the distance between the tabletop 50 and the fixing member 30.

[0053] In some embodiments, as Figure 6 、 Figure 10 and Figure 14 shown, the second receiving section 225 includes a base portion 2252 and an extension portion 2253. Among them, the base portion 2252 extends bent from the covering section 223 to form the second receiving groove 2251. Further, the extension portion 2253 is connected to one end of the base portion 2252 far from the covering section 223 and extends towards the covering section 223. The end of the extension portion 2253 far from the base portion 2252 has a fourth hinge structure 2254 for being hinged to the first shielding member 21.

[0054] It should be understood that, as Figure 10 shown, the base portion 2252 extends bent downward from the covering section 223 towards the first shielding member 21, and the extension portion 2253 extends towards the covering section 223, so that the fourth hinge structure 2254 is located at the opening of the second receiving groove 2251. Thus, when the tabletop 50 is in the open position, the second receiving section 225 is received in the receiving groove 41, and a part of the first shielding member 21 shields the opening of the second receiving groove 2251, that is, shields the receiving groove 41, so as to reduce the gap between the first shielding member 21 and the covering section 223 of the second shielding member 22. When the tabletop 50 is in the folded position, as Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, a part of the first shielding member 21 is received in the second receiving groove 2251 and is brought closer to the extension portion 2253. At the same time, the first shielding member 21 and the second shielding member 22 are received in the receiving groove 41, so that the tabletop 50 is closer to the fixing member 30.

[0055] In some embodiments, as Figure 6 and Figure 10As shown, the first shielding member 21 includes a main trunk segment 214 and a second branch segment 215 that are connected in sequence. A sixth hinge structure 217 is provided between the main trunk segment 214 and the second branch segment 215, enabling it to be hinged to the fourth hinge structure 2254 of the second shielding member 22. In at least one embodiment, both the fourth hinge structure 2254 and the sixth hinge structure 217 are implemented as holes and are connected by a shaft pin, thereby reducing the processing difficulty of the first shielding member 21 and the second shielding member 22 and reducing the production cost of the tabletop device 2.

[0056] Furthermore, as Figure 7 and Figure 11 shown, a second rotation axis is defined between the sixth hinge structure 217 and the fourth hinge structure 2254. It should be understood that when the second shielding member 22 rotates relative to the tabletop 50, the second rotation axis moves along the virtual circle O in the figure 5 while the second branch segment 215 of the first shielding member 21 rotates around the second rotation axis. As Figure 13 shown, the distance from the end of the second branch segment 215 away from the main trunk segment 214 to the first rotation axis is denoted as L 2 ; as Figure 11 shown, at least part of the groove wall of the second receiving groove 2251 is arc-shaped, and the center of the second virtual circle O 2 is located on the second rotation axis. The radius of the second virtual circle O 2 is denoted as R 2 , where R 2 > L 2 , which is beneficial to avoid interference between the second branch segment 215 and the groove wall of the second receiving groove 2251, so that the second branch segment 215 can smoothly move within the second receiving groove 2251.

[0057] In some embodiments, as Figure 13 shown, the first shielding member 21 includes a first branch segment 213, a main trunk segment 214, and a second branch segment 215 that are arranged in sequence. The length of the first branch segment 213 is denoted as X 1 , the length of the main trunk segment 214 is denoted as X 2 , and the length of the second branch segment 215 is denoted as X 3 , where X 2 > X 1 > X 3 . It should be understood that the length of the main trunk segment 214 is relatively long, while the lengths of the first branch segment 213 and the second branch segment 215 are relatively short, which is beneficial to avoid making the first receiving groove 1151 and the second receiving groove 2251 too large in order to avoid the first branch segment 213 and the second branch segment 215, that is, it is beneficial to avoid R 1 and R 2 from being too large, thereby reducing the occupied space of the first receiving segment 115 and the second receiving segment 225 in the receiving groove 41.

[0058] Furthermore, as Figure 11 shown, during the process of the tabletop 50 flipping from the open position to the folded position, the first link 11 rotates clockwise around the center of the virtual circle O 4 , that is, the first link 11 rotates outward from the receiving groove 41, while the second shielding member 22 rotates counterclockwise around the center of the virtual circle O 5 . Therefore, the main factor affecting the depth of the receiving groove 41 is the size of the second shielding member 22. Specifically, as Figure 11 shown, the distance from the rotation axis of the second shielding member 22 relative to the tabletop 50 to the farthest point on the second shielding member 22 is denoted as R 3 , that is, the second shielding member 22 moves within the virtual circle O 3 with a radius of R 3 . It should be understood that the depth of the receiving groove 41 needs to be greater than R 3 . In this embodiment, the length X 3 of the second branch segment 215 is relatively small, so as to reduce R 3 , further reduce the depth of the receiving groove 41, and thus reduce the thickness of the tabletop 50.

[0059] In some other embodiments, as Figure 3 shown, the shielding assembly 20 is implemented as a whole. One end of the shielding assembly 20 is hinged to the first link 11, and the other end of the shielding assembly 20 is adapted to move along the sliding groove on the tabletop 50. That is to say, through the cooperation of the first link 11 and the sliding groove, the movement trajectory of the shielding assembly 20 is restricted. It should be understood that by implementing the shielding assembly 20 as a whole, the number of parts of the tabletop device 2 can be reduced, thereby reducing the production cost and assembly difficulty of the tabletop device 2.

[0060] It is worth mentioning that, as Figure 6 shown, the shielding assembly 20 is implemented as the first shielding member 21 and the second shielding member 22. The second shielding member 22 can not only cooperate with the first link 11 to restrict the movement trajectory of the first shielding member 21, but also the covering section 223 of the second shielding member 22 can play a role in shielding the receiving groove 41. In addition, when the tabletop 50 is in the folded position, the first link 11 and the second shielding member 22 are folded and close to the same side of the first shielding member 21, making the structure of the tabletop device 2 more compact, thereby reducing the depth and length of the receiving groove 41, and further reducing the thickness of the tabletop 50.

[0061] In some embodiments, as Figure 4 and Figure 8As shown, the connecting rod assembly 10 further includes a second connecting rod 12. The second connecting rod 12 includes a second fixed end 121 and a second movable end 122 which are oppositely arranged. The second fixed end 121 is hinged to the fixing member 30 and is spaced from the first fixed end 111 of the first connecting rod 11. The second movable end 122 is hinged to the tabletop 50 and is spaced from the first movable end 112 of the first connecting rod 11. As Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, when the tabletop 50 is in the folded position, the first connecting rod 11 and the second connecting rod 12 can be arranged side by side and close to each other, so that the tabletop 50 is close to the fixing member 30; as Figure 8 and Figure 9 shown, when the tabletop 50 is in the open position, the second movable end 122 of the second connecting rod 12 can abut against the lower part of the shielding section 114 of the first connecting rod 11. Thus, through the cooperation of the first connecting rod 11 and the second connecting rod 12, the tabletop 50 can be supported and positioned.

[0062] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present invention have been described above. Those skilled in the art of this industry should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification is only the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection required by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tabletop device, characterized in that: include: A fixing part, used for fixing at a place to be installed; A table top, wherein a receiving groove is provided on the table top; A connecting rod assembly, wherein the connecting rod assembly is configured to connect the table top and the fixing member so that the table top can be flipped relative to the fixing member between a folded position and an open position; A shielding assembly, one end of which is movably connected to the connecting rod assembly, and the other end of which is movably connected to the table top, so that the connecting rod assembly can drive the shielding assembly to move relative to the table top; When the table top is in the folding position, the connecting rod assembly and the shielding assembly are folded together, and the shielding assembly is accommodated in the receiving groove of the table top; When the table top is in the open position, the connecting rod assembly and the shielding assembly are unfolded, so that at least a portion of the connecting rod assembly and the shielding assembly are able to shield the receiving slot.

2. The tabletop device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod assembly includes a first connecting rod, one end of which is hinged to the fixing member, and the other end of which is hinged to the table top; the shielding assembly includes a first shielding member and a second shielding member, the first shielding member has a first end and a second end which are arranged oppositely, and the second shielding member has a third end and a fourth end which are arranged oppositely, wherein the first end is hinged to the first connecting rod, the second end is hinged to the third end, and the fourth end is hinged to the table top; When the table top is in the folded position, the first connecting rod and the second covering member are folded close to the same side of the first covering member. When the table top is in the opened position, the first connecting rod, the first covering member and the second covering member are unfolded to cover the accommodating groove.

3. The tabletop device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first connecting rod comprises a connecting section, a shielding section and a first receiving section which are arranged in sequence, the connecting section and the first receiving section respectively extend to different sides of the shielding section, the connecting section is hinged to the fixing member, the first receiving section is hinged to the table top, the first end of the first shielding member is hinged to the first receiving section, the first connecting rod is capable of driving the first shielding member to move relative to the table top, and the first receiving section has a first receiving groove which opens toward the first shielding member; When the table top is in the open position, the shielding section is able to cover the accommodating groove, the first accommodating section is accommodated in the accommodating groove, and a portion of the first shielding member is located above the first accommodating section, so as to shield the first accommodating section. When the table top is in the folded position, the first connecting rod and the first shielding member are folded together, and a portion of the first shielding member is accommodated in the first accommodating groove.

4. The tabletop device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first receiving section includes a main body and a connecting portion, the main body is bent and extended from the shielding section to form the first receiving groove, the end of the main body away from the shielding section has a first hinge structure, so that it can be hinged to the table top; the connecting portion is connected to the end of the main body away from the shielding section and extends toward the shielding section, the end of the connecting portion away from the main body has a second hinge structure, so that it can be hinged to the first shielding member; when the table top is in the folded position, part of the first shielding member is accommodated in the first receiving groove, so that it can be close to the connecting portion.

5. The tabletop device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first shielding member includes a first branch segment and a main segment connected in sequence, and a fifth hinge structure is provided between the first branch segment and the main segment, which can be hinged to the second hinge structure of the first connecting rod, and a first rotation axis is defined between the fifth hinge structure and the second hinge structure. The distance from one end of the first branch segment away from the main segment to the first rotation axis is recorded as L1; at least part of the groove wall of the first receiving groove is in an arc shape, and the center of the first virtual circle is located at the first rotation axis, and the radius of the first virtual circle is recorded as R1, wherein R1>L1.

6. The tabletop device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second shielding member comprises a connected covering section and a second receiving section, the covering section has a third hinge structure at one end away from the second receiving section, and is hinged to the table board, the second receiving section is hinged to the second end of the first shielding member, the first shielding member can drive the second shielding member to move relative to the table board, and the second receiving section has a second receiving groove with an opening facing the first shielding member; When the table top is in the open position, the covering section is able to cover the receiving groove, and part of the first covering member is located above the second receiving section, so as to cover the second receiving section. When the table top is in the folded position, the first covering member and the second covering member are folded together, part of the first covering member is accommodated in the second receiving groove, and the second covering member is accommodated in the receiving groove.

7. The tabletop device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second receiving section includes a base portion and an extension portion, the base portion is bent and extended from the covering section to form the second receiving groove, the extension portion is connected to one end of the base portion away from the covering section and extends toward the covering section, and the end of the extension portion away from the base portion has a fourth hinge structure so that it can be hinged to the first covering member; when the table top is in the folded position, part of the first covering member is accommodated in the second receiving groove so as to be close to the extension portion.

8. The tabletop device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first shielding member includes a main section and a second branch section connected in sequence, and a sixth hinge structure is provided between the main section and the second branch section, which can be hinged to the fourth hinge structure of the second shielding member, and the second rotation axis is defined between the sixth hinge structure and the fourth hinge structure. The distance from the end of the second branch section away from the main section to the first rotation axis is recorded as L2; ​​at least part of the groove wall of the second receiving groove is in an arc shape, and the center of the second virtual circle is located at the second rotation axis, and the radius of the second virtual circle is recorded as R2, wherein R2>L2.

9. The tabletop device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first shielding member includes a first branch segment, a main segment, and a second branch segment which are arranged in sequence. The length of the first branch segment is denoted as X1, the length of the main segment is denoted as X2, and the length of the second branch segment is denoted as X3, wherein X2>X1>X3.

10. The tabletop device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The table top includes a shell, a mounting frame arranged in the shell, and a movable part fixed to the mounting frame, wherein the movable part is provided with the accommodating groove; the connecting rod assembly and the shielding assembly are connected to the movable part.

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