Decorative panel pull-type translation structure of decorative column and working method of decorative panel pull-type translation structure

By designing a trailing translation structure on the decorative columns, the synergy of components makes the mobile decorative panel retreat within the fire, solving the problem of collision with the decorative column during the descending of the folding fire-proof roller blind, ensuring the smooth drop of the fire-proof roller blind and personnel safety.

CN120061526APending Publication Date: 2025-05-30CHINA UNITED ENG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510042829.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-10
Publication Date
2025-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the folding fireproof roller shutter is prone to collide with the decorative column during the descending process, resulting in the inability to fall normally, affecting the safety of the fire-fighting linkage system and personnel.

Method used

Design a decorative panel pull-type translation structure for decorative columns, including translation frames, fixing frames, springs, traction cables, limit plates, rotors and torsion springs. Through the synergy of these components, the mobile decorative panel retreats within the fire, leaving space to ensure the smooth decline of the folding fire-proof roller shutter.

Benefits of technology

The collision between the folding fire-proof roller shutter and the decorative column is effectively avoided, ensuring the smooth decline, ensuring the safe evacuation of personnel, and improving the flexibility and adaptability of the structure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

According to the decorative panel pull-type translation structure of the decorative column and the working method of the decorative panel pull-type translation structure, a folding fire resisting shutter cannot collide with the decorative column in the descending process, and it is ensured that the folding fire resisting shutter smoothly descends. The fireproof roller shutter track is fixedly arranged on the decorative column, and the folding fireproof roller shutter ascends and descends along the fireproof roller shutter track; the fixed decoration panel is fixedly arranged on the decoration column, and the movable decoration panel is movably arranged on the decoration column; the fireproof roller shutter track is positioned on the side surface of the movable decoration panel; the fixed frame is fixedly arranged on the decorative column; the translation frame is arranged on the fixed frame in a sliding manner; the movable decoration panel is fixed on the translation frame; the other end of the spring is connected with the translation frame; the limiting sheet is mounted on the folding fire resisting shutter; the rotating wheel is rotationally mounted on the decorative column, and the rotating wheel is clamped on the limiting piece; one end of the torsional spring is fixed on the decorative column, and the other end is twisted and connected with the runner; and the other end of the traction steel cable is fixed with the rotating wheel.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a traction type translation structure for a decorative panel of a decorative column and a working method thereof. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous improvement of people's aesthetic requirements for buildings, both structural columns and decorative columns play important roles. Structural columns are the key to building structural safety, and decorative columns enhance the beauty of buildings. According to the architectural aesthetics of designers, the epidermal form of decorative columns can be circular columns, special-shaped curved columns, etc., and the decorative materials generally use rigid materials such as marble and aluminum profiles.

[0003] In building fire protection design, in large spaces, the fireproof rolling shutter track is often set on the decorative column, as shown in the Chinese patent with the application number CN202123205233.X. Fireproof rolling shutters with a length exceeding 12 meters generally use folding fireproof rolling shutters. The structure of the folding fireproof rolling shutter will collide with circular and special-shaped decorative columns during the descending process. If the folding fireproof rolling shutter cannot descend normally, it will affect the fire protection linkage system, and the safe evacuation of personnel will be threatened. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above deficiencies existing in the prior art, and provide a traction type translation structure for a decorative panel of a decorative column with a reasonable structural design and a working method thereof, so that the folding fireproof rolling shutter will not collide with the decorative column during the descending process, ensuring the smooth descent of the folding fireproof rolling shutter.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above problems is: a traction type translation structure for a decorative panel of a decorative column, including a decorative column, a fireproof rolling shutter track, and a folding fireproof rolling shutter; a decorative panel is arranged on the outer surface of the decorative column; the fireproof rolling shutter track is fixedly arranged on the decorative column, and the folding fireproof rolling shutter ascends and descends along the fireproof rolling shutter track; its characteristics are: it also includes a translation frame, a fixed frame, a spring, a traction steel cable, a limit piece, a runner, and a torsion spring; the decorative panel is divided into a fixed decorative panel and a movable decorative panel, the fixed decorative panel is fixedly arranged on the decorative column, and the movable decorative panel is movably arranged on the decorative column; the fireproof rolling shutter track is located on the side of the movable decorative panel; the fixed frame is fixedly arranged on the decorative column; the translation frame is slidably arranged on the fixed frame, and the movable decorative panel is fixed on the translation frame; one end of the spring is connected to the fixed frame, and the other end is connected to the translation frame; the limit piece is installed on the folding fireproof rolling shutter; the runner is rotatably installed on the decorative column, and the runner is clamped on the limit piece; one end of the torsion spring is fixed on the decorative column, and the other end is twisted and connected to the runner; one end of the traction steel cable is fixed to the translation frame, and the other end is fixed to the runner.

[0006] The present invention also includes a fixed channel steel, and the fixed frame is fixedly arranged on the decorative column through the fixed channel steel.

[0007] The fixing bracket described in the present invention is made of U-shaped channel steel.

[0008] The movable decorative panel described in the present invention is fixed on the translation bracket through back bolts.

[0009] The translation bracket described in the present invention is made of angle steel.

[0010] The rotating wheel described in the present invention is rotatably installed on the decorative column through a rotating shaft.

[0011] The rotating wheel described in the present invention is cross-shaped.

[0012] A guide shaft is arranged between the translation bracket and the fixing bracket described in the present invention.

[0013] In the case where a fire does not occur, the spring described in the present invention is in a balanced state.

[0014] A working method of a decorative panel traction type translation structure for a decorative column, characterized by comprising the following steps: (1) When a fire occurs, the folding fireproof rolling curtain descends along the fireproof rolling curtain track, driving the limit piece to descend; at the moment when the limit piece moves downward, the rotating wheel breaks away from the limiting piece and rotates under the torsion of the torsion spring, driving the traction steel cable to lift, the traction steel cable drives the translation bracket to translate inward, the translation bracket drives the movable decorative panel to translate inward, yielding space, so that the folding fireproof rolling curtain can descend smoothly, and at the same time the spring is compressed; (2) After the fire is over, the folding fireproof rolling curtain rises, driving the limit piece to rise, the limit piece contacts the rotating wheel again, driving the rotating wheel to reset and the torsion spring to reset; at the same time, the spring resets, pushing the translation bracket to translate outward, the translation bracket drives the movable decorative panel to translate outward, and the movable decorative panel returns to its original position.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and effects: The decorative skin of the present invention can accurately match various shapes required by the design, has high flexibility and adaptability in the design of the decorative column, meets the needs of different architectural aesthetics, and increases its application scope. In the event of a fire, the displacement and retraction function of the movable decorative panel can well reserve space, and the folding fireproof rolling curtain will not collide with the decorative column during the descending process, ensuring the smooth descent of the folding fireproof rolling curtain and guaranteeing the safety of personnel. The structure of the present invention is simple, has strong application scope, high structural reliability, is not easily damaged, can be reused, simplifies the construction process, and reduces the installation time and cost. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic plan view of an embodiment of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 is Figure 1 The enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A in [figure], where the movable decorative panel is in the normal state when no fire occurs.

[0018] Figure 3 is Figure 2 The structural schematic diagram after the movable decorative panel in [figure] is translated inwards.

[0019] Figure 4 The partial side view structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention, where the movable decorative panel is in the normal state when no fire occurs.

[0020] Figure 5 is Figure 4 The structural schematic diagram after the movable decorative panel in [figure] is translated inwards.

[0021] Figure 6 The plane structural schematic diagram of the application scenario of the embodiment of the present invention. Specific embodiments

[0022] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and through embodiments. The following embodiments are explanations of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.

[0023] The embodiment of the present invention includes a decorative column 1, a folding fire shutter 2, a fire shutter track 4, a translation frame 5, a back bolt 6, a fixing frame 7, a spring 8, a traction cable 10, a limit piece 11, a runner 12, and a torsion spring 14.

[0024] A decorative panel 3 is provided on the outer surface of the decorative column 1. The decorative panel 3 is divided into a fixed decorative panel 31 and a movable decorative panel 32. The fixed decorative panel 31 is fixedly arranged on the structural column inside the decorative column 1 and is immovable. The movable decorative panel 32 is movably arranged on the structural column inside the decorative column 1 and is movable.

[0025] The fire shutter track 4 is fixedly arranged on the decorative column 1 and is located on both sides of the movable decorative panel 32. The folding fire shutter 2 moves up and down along the fire shutter track 4.

[0026] The fixing frame 7 is fixedly arranged on the structural column inside the decorative column 1 through a fixing channel steel 9 to meet the safety and stability of the structure. The fixing frame 7 is made of a U-shaped channel steel, and the U-shaped channel steel is customized according to the displacement distance required by the movable decorative panel 32 to ensure that the movable decorative panel 32 does not interfere with the smooth descent of the folding fire shutter 2 after displacement.

[0027] The translation frame 5 is slidably arranged on the fixed frame 7. A guide shaft 15 is arranged between the translation frame 5 and the fixed frame 7, which plays a guiding role during sliding. The movable decorative panel 32 is fixed on the translation frame 5 through the back bolts 6, and thus is movably arranged on the decorative column 1. The translation frame 5 is made of angle steel, and the angle steel should be customized according to the distance that the movable decorative panel 32 needs to displace, ensuring that the movable decorative panel 32 does not collide with the surrounding structures during its displacement path. The position of the translation frame 5 can be finely adjusted to ensure the position of the movable decorative panel 32, and the outer skin of the decorative column 1 meets the designed aesthetics.

[0028] A spring 8 is arranged between the fixed frame 7 and the translation frame 5. One end of the spring 8 is connected to the fixed frame 7, and the other end is connected to the translation frame 5. Under normal circumstances (when a fire has not occurred), the spring 8 is in a balanced state.

[0029] The limit piece 11 is installed on the folding fireproof rolling curtain 2. The folding fireproof rolling curtain 2 drives the limit piece 11 to move up and down.

[0030] The runner 12 is rotatably installed on the decorative column 1 through the rotating shaft 13, and the runner 12 is clamped on the limit piece 11. The limit piece 11 plays a limiting role on the runner 12, restricting the rotation of the runner 12. The runner 12 is cross-shaped.

[0031] The torsion spring 14 is installed on the rotating shaft 13. One end of it is fixed on the decorative column 1, and the other end is connected to the runner 12 after being twisted.

[0032] One end of the traction steel cable 10 passes through the fixed frame 7 and is fixed to the translation frame 5, and the other end is fixed to the runner 12.

[0033] If the floor height of the decorative column 1 is relatively high, or there are concave and convex curved surfaces vertically, it can be implemented in sections vertically. It is completed by customizing components of different sizes to ensure the required space for the folding fireproof rolling curtain 2 to descend.

[0034] A working method of a traction and translation structure for a decorative panel of a decorative column includes the following steps: (1) Refer to Figure 3 and Figure 5 , when a fire occurs, the folding fireproof rolling curtain 2 descends along the fireproof rolling curtain track 4, driving the limit piece 11 to descend; at the moment when the limit piece 11 moves downward, the runner 12 breaks away from the limiting piece 14, rotates under the torque of the torsion spring 14, drives the traction steel cable 10 to lift, the traction steel cable 10 drives the translation frame 5 to translate inward, and the translation frame 5 drives the movable decorative panel 32 to translate inward, yielding space, so that the folding fireproof rolling curtain 2 can descend smoothly, and at the same time the spring 8 is compressed; (2)After the fire is over, the folding fire shutter 2 rises, driving the limit piece 11 to rise. The limit piece 11 contacts the runner 12 again, driving the runner 12 to reset, and the torsion spring 14 returns to its initial state; the spring 8 resets, pushing the translation frame 5 to translate outward. The translation frame 5 drives the movable decorative panel 32 to translate outward, and the movable decorative panel 32 returns to its original position. Refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 .

[0035] In addition, it should be noted that for the specific embodiments described in this specification, the shapes and names of their components can be different. The above content described in this specification is only an example of the structure of the present invention. Any equivalent changes or simple changes made according to the structure, features, and principles of the present invention's patent concept are included in the protection scope of the present invention's patent. Those skilled in the technical field to which the present invention pertains can make various modifications, supplements, or use similar methods to replace the specific embodiments described, as long as they do not deviate from the structure of the present invention or exceed the scope defined by this claim book, they should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A decorative panel traction translation structure of a decorative column, comprising a decorative column, a fireproof rolling shutter track and a folding fireproof rolling shutter; the outer surface of the decorative column is provided with a decorative panel; the fireproof rolling shutter track is fixedly arranged on the decorative column, and the folding fireproof rolling shutter is lifted and lowered along the fireproof rolling shutter track; characterized in that: It also includes a translation frame, a fixed frame, a spring, a traction steel cable, a limit plate, a rotating wheel and a torsion spring; the decorative panel is divided into a fixed decorative panel and a movable decorative panel, the fixed decorative panel is fixedly arranged on the decorative column, and the movable decorative panel is movably arranged on the decorative column; the fireproof roller shutter track is located on the side of the movable decorative panel; the fixed frame is fixedly arranged on the decorative column; the translation frame is slidably arranged on the fixed frame, and the movable decorative panel is fixed on the translation frame; one end of the spring is connected to the fixed frame, and the other end is connected to the translation frame; the limit plate is installed on the folding fireproof roller shutter; the rotating wheel is rotatably installed on the decorative column, and the rotating wheel is clamped on the limit plate; one end of the torsion spring is fixed on the decorative column, and the other end is connected to the rotating wheel after being twisted; one end of the traction steel cable is fixed to the translation frame, and the other end is fixed to the rotating wheel.

2. The decorative panel traction-type translation structure of the decorative column according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a fixed channel steel, and the fixed frame is fixedly arranged on the decorative column through the fixed channel steel.

3. The decorative panel traction-type translation structure of the decorative column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing frame is made of U-shaped channel steel.

4. The decorative panel traction-type translation structure of the decorative column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable decorative panel is fixed on the translation frame through a back bolt.

5. The decorative panel traction-type translation structure of the decorative column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The translation frame is made of angle steel.

6. The decorative panel traction-type translation structure of the decorative column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating wheel is rotatably mounted on the decorative column via a rotating shaft.

7. The decorative panel traction-type translation structure of the decorative column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating wheel is cross-shaped.

8. The decorative panel traction-type translation structure of the decorative column according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide shaft is arranged between the translation frame and the fixed frame.

9. The decorative panel traction-type translation structure of the decorative column according to claim 1, characterized in that: When fire does not occur, the spring is in a balanced state.

10. A working method of the decorative panel traction-type translation structure of a decorative column according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The steps include: (1) When a fire occurs, the foldable fireproof roller shutter descends along the fireproof roller shutter track, driving the limit plate to descend; at the moment the limit plate moves downward, the rotating wheel separates from the limit plate and rotates under the torsion of the torsion spring, driving the traction cable to rise, and the traction cable drives the translation frame to translate inward, and the translation frame drives the movable decorative panel to translate inward, making room, so that the foldable fireproof roller shutter descends smoothly, and the spring is compressed at the same time; (2) After the fire is over, the foldable fireproof roller shutter rises, driving the limit plate to rise. The limit plate contacts the rotating wheel again, driving the rotating wheel to reset, and the torsion spring to reset. At the same time, the spring resets, pushing the translation frame to translate outward, and the translation frame drives the movable decorative panel to translate outward, and the movable decorative panel returns to its original position.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Decorative column installation structure provided with fire resisting shutter guide rail

    CN216741317U