Outdoor unit and air treatment equipment

By setting up a middle partition in the outdoor unit and arranging the electronic control components, compressors and heat exchangers in sequence in the compressor cavity, the problems of excessive size and safety risks of outdoor units in the prior art are solved, and a higher safety, reliability and compact structural design are achieved.

CN120062692APending Publication Date: 2025-05-30GD MIDEA AIR CONDITIONING EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311647978.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-11-30
Publication Date
2025-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the compressor of the outdoor unit occupies the bottom space, resulting in waterway components such as casing heat exchangers being too close to the electrical components, poses safety risks, and the product size is too large.

Method used

By setting up a partition plate in the housing of the outdoor unit, the space is divided into a fan chamber and a compressor chamber, and the electrical control components, compressors and heat exchangers are arranged in sequence in the compressor chamber to achieve hydropower separation and ensure safety and reliability.

Benefits of technology

The separation of the heat exchanger from the electrical components on the compressor and the electrical control components is achieved, ensuring the safety and reliability of the outdoor unit, and at the same time making the layout of the compressor and the heat exchanger more reasonable and compact, reducing the volume of the outdoor unit.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an outdoor unit and air treatment equipment, and the outdoor unit comprises a shell, a fan, a compressor, an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe, an air outlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, the shell is internally provided with a middle partition plate, and the middle partition plate divides the shell into a fan cavity and a compressor cavity; the heat exchanger, the compressor and the electric control assembly are arranged in the compressor cavity, and the electric control assembly, the compressor and the heat exchanger are sequentially arranged in the direction from top to bottom. According to the outdoor unit, the heat exchanger, the compressor and the electric control assembly are arranged in the compressor cavity, the electric control assembly, the compressor and the heat exchanger are sequentially arranged in the direction from top to bottom, the heat exchanger can be separated from electrical elements on the compressor and the electric control assembly, water and electricity separation is achieved, and the working safety and reliability of the outdoor unit are guaranteed; and meanwhile, the compressor and the heat exchanger are more reasonable and compact in layout, the space occupied by the compressor and the heat exchanger in the horizontal direction is reduced, and the size of the outdoor unit is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of air handling equipment, and in particular to an outdoor unit and an air handling equipment. Background Art

[0002] In the related art, the compressor of the outdoor unit is directly fixed on the chassis of the outdoor unit. The compressor layout is placed in the lower layer of the compressor cavity. The compressor and the shell-and-tube heat exchanger are installed separately and in parallel. A large number of pipeline components need to be welded on the upper layer of the compressor, which is not conducive to placing structures such as the shell-and-tube heat exchanger; the compressor occupies the bottom space, resulting in the waterway components such as the shell-and-tube heat exchanger being too close to the electrical components, posing a safety regulation risk; the horizontal arrangement of the compressor and the shell-and-tube heat exchanger requires a larger box structure, resulting in an oversized product size. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The present invention aims to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this purpose, the present invention provides an outdoor unit with high reliability and small volume.

[0004] The present invention also provides an air handling equipment, which includes the above-mentioned outdoor unit.

[0005] The outdoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a housing, a middle partition is provided in the housing, and the middle partition divides the space in the housing into a blower cavity and a compressor cavity; a heat exchanger, a compressor and an electric control component, the heat exchanger, the compressor and the electric control component are arranged in the compressor cavity, and in the up-down direction, the electric control component, the compressor and the heat exchanger are arranged in sequence.

[0006] The outdoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention, by arranging the heat exchanger, the compressor and the electric control component in the compressor cavity, and in the up-down direction, the electric control component, the compressor and the heat exchanger are arranged in sequence, can separate the heat exchanger from the electrical components on the compressor and the electric control component, realize the separation of water and electricity, ensure the safety and reliability of the outdoor unit during operation, and at the same time make the layout of the compressor and the heat exchanger more reasonable and compact, reduce the space occupied by the compressor and the heat exchanger in the horizontal direction, and is beneficial to reducing the volume of the outdoor unit.

[0007] According to some embodiments of the present invention, it further includes: a support bracket, the support bracket is arranged in the compressor cavity and its lower end is connected to the chassis of the housing; a support plate, the support plate is located above the heat exchanger and is connected to the upper end of the support bracket and the middle partition, and the compressor is arranged above the support plate and is connected to the support plate.

[0008] In some embodiments of the present invention, the support bracket includes: a front bracket located at the front side of the heat exchanger, with its lower end connected to the chassis and its upper end connected to the tray; a rear bracket located at the rear side of the heat exchanger, with its lower end connected to the chassis and its upper end connected to the tray.

[0009] In some embodiments of the present invention, at least one of the lower ends of the front bracket and the rear bracket is provided with a positioning insert piece extending downward, and the chassis is provided with an insert hole matching the positioning insert piece; and / or, at least one of the front bracket and the rear bracket is provided with a positioning catch, and the tray is provided with a positioning hole matching the positioning catch.

[0010] In some embodiments of the present invention, the tray is snap-connected to the middle partition and / or connected by fasteners.

[0011] In some embodiments of the present invention, the heat exchanger is a shell-and-tube heat exchanger, and the outdoor unit further includes: a gas-liquid separator disposed in the internal space formed by surrounding the shell-and-tube heat exchanger.

[0012] In some embodiments of the present invention, a first bracket is provided at the rear end of the heat exchanger, the lower end of the first bracket is connected to the chassis, a positioning bracket is provided on the gas-liquid separator, and the positioning bracket is connected to the upper end of the first bracket.

[0013] In some embodiments of the present invention, a hanging hole is provided on the first bracket, and a hook matching the hanging hole is provided on the positioning bracket.

[0014] In some embodiments of the present invention, the first bracket includes a first vertical plate and a first horizontal plate connected to the upper end of the first vertical plate, the positioning bracket includes a second vertical plate and a second horizontal plate connected to the upper end of the second vertical plate, the hanging hole includes a first hanging hole provided on the first vertical plate, the hook includes a first hook provided on the second vertical plate, and the first hook cooperates with the first hanging hole.

[0015] In some embodiments of the present invention, the first bracket includes a first vertical plate and a first horizontal plate connected to the upper end of the first vertical plate, the positioning bracket includes a second vertical plate and a second horizontal plate connected to the upper end of the second vertical plate, the hanging hole includes a second hanging hole provided on the first horizontal plate, the hook includes a second hook provided on the second horizontal plate, and the second hook cooperates with the second hanging hole.

[0016] In some embodiments of the present invention, the first horizontal plate and the second horizontal plate are connected by fasteners.

[0017] In some embodiments of the present invention, the lower end of the first bracket has a first insert piece extending downward, and the chassis has a first positioning hole that cooperates with the first insert piece.

[0018] In some embodiments of the present invention, there is a water receiving tank above the tray, and a drain port is provided on the bottom wall of the water receiving tank.

[0019] In some embodiments of the present invention, a diversion groove is provided on the bottom wall of the water receiving tank, and the drain port is provided on the bottom wall of the diversion groove; and / or, the bottom wall of the water receiving tank slopes downward in the direction towards the drain port.

[0020] In some embodiments of the present invention, the projection of the drain port on the chassis is located between the projection of the heat exchanger on the chassis and the projection of the gas-liquid separator on the chassis.

[0021] According to some embodiments of the present invention, on the side of the heat exchanger facing away from the blower chamber, there are a water inlet joint and a water outlet joint. The outdoor unit further includes: a mounting plate located on the side of the heat exchanger facing away from the blower chamber and connected to the water inlet joint and the water outlet joint. A second bracket is provided on the side of the heat exchanger facing away from the blower chamber, and the second bracket is connected to the mounting plate.

[0022] In some embodiments of the present invention, a third bracket is provided at the front end of the heat exchanger, and the lower end of the third bracket is connected to the chassis.

[0023] In some embodiments of the present invention, the lower end of the third bracket has a second insert piece extending downward, and the chassis is provided with a second positioning hole that cooperates with the second insert piece.

[0024] In some embodiments of the present invention, the upper end of the third bracket is connected to the front bracket.

[0025] The air handling device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the above-mentioned outdoor unit.

[0026] The air handling device according to an embodiment of the present invention, by providing the above-mentioned outdoor unit, with the heat exchanger, the compressor, and the electric control component arranged in the compressor chamber, and in the up-down direction, the electric control component, the compressor, and the heat exchanger are arranged in sequence, can separate the heat exchanger from the electrical components on the compressor and the electric control component, realize the separation of water and electricity, ensure the safety and reliability of the operation of the outdoor unit, and at the same time make the layout of the compressor and the heat exchanger more reasonable and compact, reduce the space occupied by the compressor and the heat exchanger in the horizontal direction, and is beneficial to reducing the volume of the outdoor unit.

[0027] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, become apparent in part from the following description, or be learned by practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and be readily understood from the following description of embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0029] Figure 1 is a perspective view of an outdoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 is a perspective view of a partial structure of an outdoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 is a perspective view of a support bracket and a tray of an outdoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 4 is an exploded view of a support bracket and a tray of an outdoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 is Figure 4 an enlarged view of portion A in

[0034] Figure 6 is Figure 4 an enlarged view of portion B in

[0035] Figure 7 is a perspective view of a tray of an outdoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 8 is a perspective view of a heat exchanger and a gas-liquid separator of an outdoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 9 is a perspective view of a heat exchanger and a gas-liquid separator of an outdoor unit from another angle according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 10 is an exploded view of a heat exchanger and a gas-liquid separator of an outdoor unit from another angle according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 11 is Figure 10 an enlarged view of portion C in

[0040] Figure 12 is Figure 10 an enlarged view of portion D in

[0041] Figure 13 is a top view of a heat exchanger and a gas-liquid separator of an outdoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 14 is the right view of the heat exchanger and the gas-liquid separator of the outdoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 15 is the exploded view of the heat exchanger and the mounting plate of the outdoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0044] Reference numerals:

[0045] 100, outdoor unit;

[0046] 1, housing; 11, chassis; 12, front panel; 14, top panel; 16, compressor chamber; 17, middle partition;

[0047] 2, heat exchanger; 21, first bracket; 211, first vertical plate; 212, first horizontal plate; 213, hanging hole; 2131, first hanging hole; 2132, second hanging hole; 214, first insert piece; 22, second bracket; 221, positioning extension; 23, third bracket; 231, second insert piece; 24, water inlet pipe; 241, water inlet joint; 25, water outlet pipe; 251, water outlet joint;

[0048] 3, support bracket; 31, front bracket; 311, support plate; 312, flanging; 313, reinforcing rib; 314, positioning insert piece; 315, positioning catch; 32, rear bracket;

[0049] 4, tray; 41, positioning card hole; 42, water receiving tank; 43, drain port; 44, diversion groove;

[0050] 5, compressor;

[0051] 7, gas-liquid separator; 71, positioning bracket; 711, second vertical plate; 712, second horizontal plate; 72, hook; 721, first hook; 722, second hook;

[0052] 8, mounting plate; 81, positioning flanging. Detailed implementation manners

[0053] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, in which the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions from beginning to end. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention and should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0054] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.

[0055] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "mounted", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0056] The outdoor unit 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

[0057] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the outdoor unit 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 1, a heat exchanger 2, a compressor 5 and an electric control assembly.

[0058] Specifically, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, a middle partition 17 is provided inside the housing 1, and the middle partition 17 divides the space inside the housing 1 into a blower chamber and a compressor chamber 16 which are spaced apart in the left-right direction (the left-right direction shown as Figure 1 ). The blower is arranged in the blower chamber, and the compressor 5 is arranged in the compressor chamber 16. Among them, the housing 1 includes a chassis 11, a back plate, side plates on the left and right sides, a front panel 12 and a top plate 14. The back plate, side plates and front panel 12 are arranged on the chassis 11 and connected to the chassis 11, and the top plate 14 is arranged above the back plate, side plates and front panel 12 and connected to the upper ends of the back plate, side plates and front panel 12.

[0059] As Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the heat exchanger 2, the compressor 5, and the electronic control component (not shown in the figure) are disposed within the compressor chamber 16. Among them, the heat exchanger 2 can be a shell-and-tube heat exchanger. The shell-and-tube heat exchanger is wound. The shell-and-tube heat exchanger includes an inner tube and an outer tube sleeved outside the inner tube. The outer tube can be a steel part, and the inner tube can be a copper part. Water can flow inside the inner tube, and a cavity between the inner tube and the outer tube can be for refrigerant flow to achieve heat exchange between the refrigerant and water.

[0060] Further, the outer diameter of the outer tube can be 35 mm. As Figure 13 shown, the projection of the shell-and-tube heat exchanger on the chassis 11 is generally quadrilateral, and the radius of the center line of the bending area between adjacent two sides of each layer of the outer tube on the shell-and-tube heat exchanger can be 75 mm.

[0061] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, in the up-and-down direction, the electronic control component, the compressor 5, and the heat exchanger 2 are arranged in sequence. It can be understood that the compressor 5 is installed in the middle of the compressor chamber 16, the heat exchanger 2 is installed below the compressor 5, for example, it can be installed on the chassis 11, and the electronic control component is disposed above the compressor 5. Both the electronic control component and the compressor 5 have electrical components, so that the heat exchanger 2, the compressor 5, and the electronic control component are arranged in the up-and-down direction, realizing separation of water and electricity and improving the safety of the outdoor unit 100.

[0062] In addition, the heat exchanger 2 is disposed below the compressor 5, which not only facilitates the assembly and placement of the heat exchanger 2, etc., but also can reduce the space occupied by the compressor 5 and the heat exchanger 2 in the horizontal direction, facilitating the reasonable layout between the compressor 5 and the heat exchanger 2, and thus being beneficial to reducing the volume of the outdoor unit 100.

[0063] For the outdoor unit 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention, by disposing the heat exchanger 2, the compressor 5, and the electronic control component within the compressor chamber 16, and in the up-and-down direction, the electronic control component, the compressor 5, and the heat exchanger 2 are arranged in sequence, it can separate the heat exchanger 2 from the electrical components on the compressor 5 and the electronic control component, realize separation of water and electricity, ensure the safety and reliability of the operation of the outdoor unit 100, and at the same time make the layout of the compressor 5 and the heat exchanger 2 more reasonable and compact, reduce the space occupied by the compressor 5 and the heat exchanger 2 in the horizontal direction, and be beneficial to reducing the volume of the outdoor unit 100.

[0064] In some embodiments of the present invention, as Figures 1-3As shown, the outdoor unit 100 further includes a support bracket 3 and a support plate 4. The support bracket 3 is disposed in the compressor chamber 16 and its lower end is connected to the chassis 11 of the housing 1. The support bracket 3 is spaced apart from the heat exchanger 2. The support plate 4 is located above the heat exchanger 2 and is connected to the upper end of the support bracket 3 and the middle partition plate 17. The compressor 5 is disposed above the support plate 4 and is connected to the support plate 4. The compressor 5 is supported above the heat exchanger 2 by the support bracket 3 and the support plate 4, which facilitates the fixing of the compressor 5. When overhauling the heat exchanger 2, after removing the top cover, the front panel 12 and the side panel on the compressor 5 side, the compressor 5 does not need to be disassembled, which can simplify the maintenance process.

[0065] Among them, as Figure 1 shown, when the front panel 12 includes a first panel located on the front side of the blower chamber and a second panel located on the front side of the compressor chamber 16, when overhauling the heat exchanger 2, only the second panel located on the front side of the compressor chamber 16 needs to be disassembled.

[0066] Furthermore, the compressor 5 and the support plate 4 are fixedly installed through fasteners such as bolts to complete the central installation of the compressor 5 in the up and down direction.

[0067] In some embodiments of the present invention, as Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, the support bracket 3 includes a front bracket 31 and a rear bracket 32. The front bracket 31 is located on the front side of the heat exchanger 2 and its lower end is connected to the chassis 11, and the upper end is connected to the support plate 4. The rear bracket 32 is located on the rear side of the heat exchanger 2 and its lower end is connected to the chassis 11, and the upper end is connected to the support plate 4. The front bracket 31 and the rear bracket 32 respectively support the support plate 4 at both ends of the support plate 4 in the front and rear directions, improving the reliability of the fixing of the support plate 4, thereby improving the reliability of the fixing of the compressor 5 and ensuring the reliability of the operation of the outdoor unit 100.

[0068] Furthermore, when overhauling the heat exchanger 2, after removing the front panel 12, the front bracket 31 can be disassembled so that the heat exchanger 2 is exposed for overhauling the heat exchanger 2, and the rear bracket 32 does not need to be disassembled, reducing the workload of maintenance.

[0069] Optionally, the lower ends of both the front bracket 31 and the rear bracket 32 are fixed to the chassis 11 through fasteners such as screws, and the upper ends can also be connected to the support plate 4 through fasteners such as screws.

[0070] In some embodiments of the present invention, as Figure 4As shown, at least one of the front bracket 31 and the rear bracket 32 includes a support plate 311 and a flanging 312 provided at the outer edge of the support plate 311. The flanging 312 extends along the length direction of the outer edge of the support plate 311. At least one of the connection between the support plate 311 and the flanging 312 and the support plate 311 is provided with a reinforcing rib 313. Thereby, the structural strength of the front bracket 31 and the rear bracket 32 can be enhanced, thus improving the reliability of the support for the pallet 4, further improving the reliability of the support for the compressor 5, and enhancing the reliability of the operation of the outdoor unit 100.

[0071] For example, in Figure 4 the example shown, the front bracket 31 includes a support plate 311 and a flanging 312 provided at the outer edge of the support plate 311. The flanging 312 bends and extends toward the heat exchanger 2 side. Among them, flangings 312 are provided at both the upper and lower ends of the support plate 311 and on both sides in the left-right direction of the outdoor unit 100. The support plate 311 is provided with a reinforcing rib 313 extending in the up-down direction. The reinforcing rib 313 is a groove structure recessed away from the heat exchanger 2 side. Three reinforcing ribs 313 are provided on the support plate 311 at intervals in the left-right direction of the outdoor unit 100. In addition, triangular reinforcing ribs 313 are provided at the connection between the upper and lower ends of the support plate 311 and the flanging 312. Thereby, the strength of the front bracket 31 can be enhanced, and the flangings 312 located on both sides of the support plate 311 in the left-right direction of the outdoor unit 100 can improve the stiffness of the front bracket 31. The rear bracket 32 includes a support plate 311 and flangings 312 provided at the upper and lower ends of the support plate 311. The support plate 311 is provided with a reinforcing rib 313 extending in the up-down direction.

[0072] In some embodiments of the present invention, as Figures 4-6 shown, at least one of the lower ends of the front bracket 31 and the rear bracket 32 is provided with a positioning insert piece 314 extending downward. The chassis 11 is provided with an insert hole cooperating with the positioning insert piece 314. Thus, when installing the front bracket 31 or the rear bracket 32, the positioning insert piece 314 can be inserted into the insert hole and then the front bracket 31 and the rear bracket 32 can be connected to the chassis 11 through fasteners. The cooperation between the positioning insert piece 314 and the insert hole can play a role of pre-positioning, so that there is no need to align holes when connecting the front bracket 31 and the chassis 11 and when connecting the rear bracket 32 and the chassis 11, improving the assembly efficiency.

[0073] For example, in Figures 4-6 the example shown, both the lower ends of the front bracket 31 and the rear bracket 32 have positioning insert pieces 314 that bend downward and extend. The chassis 11 has insert holes cooperating with the positioning insert pieces 314 on the front bracket 31 and the rear bracket 32, facilitating the positioning of the front bracket 31 and the chassis 11 and the rear bracket 32 and the chassis 11, and thus facilitating the installation of the front bracket 31 and the chassis 11.

[0074] In some embodiments of the present invention, as Figure 4And Figure 7 As shown in Figure 7 , at least one of the front bracket 31 and the rear bracket 32 is provided with a positioning catch 315, and the support plate 4 is provided with a positioning hole 41 that cooperates with the positioning catch 315. Thus, when installing the front bracket 31 and the support plate 4 or the rear bracket 32 and the support plate 4, the positioning catch 315 can be inserted into the positioning hole 41, and then the support plate 4 can be connected to the front bracket 31 and the rear bracket 32 through fasteners. The cooperation between the positioning catch 315 and the positioning hole 41 can play a role in pre-positioning, so that there is no need to align the holes when connecting the front bracket 31 and the support plate 4 and when connecting the rear bracket 32 and the support plate 4, improving the assembly efficiency.

[0075] For example, in Figure 4 and Figure 7 In the example shown in Figure 7 , the upper ends of both the front bracket 31 and the rear bracket 32 have positioning catches 315 extending upward, and the support plate 4 has positioning holes 41 that cooperate with the positioning catches 315 on the front bracket 31 and the rear bracket 32, facilitating the positioning of the front bracket 31 and the support plate 4 and the rear bracket 32 and the support plate 4, and thus facilitating the installation of the front bracket 31 and the support plate 4 and the rear bracket 32 and the support plate 4.

[0076] In some embodiments of the present invention, as Figure 2 shown in Figure 2 , the support plate 4 is snap-connected and / or connected by fasteners to the middle partition 17. It can be understood that the support plate 4 and the middle partition 17 can be only snap-connected, or the support plate 4 and the middle partition 17 can be only connected by fasteners, or the support plate 4 and the middle partition 17 can be both snap-connected and connected by fasteners, which can not only simplify the connection method between the support plate 4 and the middle partition 17, but also improve the reliability of the connection between the support plate 4 and the middle partition 17, ensuring the strength of the support plate 4 installation and the reliability of the fixation.

[0077] When overhauling the heat exchanger 2, after removing the top cover, the front panel 12 and the side plate on the compressor 5 side, without disassembling the compressor 5, only the support bracket 3 needs to be removed, facilitating the disassembly and repair of the heat exchanger 2. Since the support plate 4 is connected to the middle partition 17, the compressor 5 can still be reliably supported after removing the support bracket 3, reducing the workload of maintenance and facilitating the overhaul of the heat exchanger 2.

[0078] For example, in Figure 2 In the example shown in Figure 2 , the support plate 4 is both snap-connected by a buckle and installed and fixed by fasteners such as screws, improving the convenience of positioning the support plate 4 during installation and the reliability of the connection between the support plate 4 and the middle partition 17.

[0079] In some embodiments of the present invention, as Figures 8-10As shown, the heat exchanger 2 is a double-pipe heat exchanger. The outdoor unit 100 further includes a gas-liquid separator 7, and the gas-liquid separator 7 is disposed in the internal space formed by surrounding the double-pipe heat exchanger. Thus, the hollow space inside the double-pipe heat exchanger 2 can be fully utilized, further saving the space inside the housing 1, improving the utilization rate of the structural space, facilitating the overall structural layout of the machine, being beneficial to reducing the overall size of the machine, lowering the cost and being more convenient for installation.

[0080] Furthermore, as Figure 9 shown, a first support 21 is provided at the rear end of the heat exchanger 2. The lower end of the first support 21 is connected to the chassis 11. Thus, the connection between the heat exchanger 2 and the chassis 11 can be realized, and the fixation of the heat exchanger 2 can be achieved. At the same time, a positioning support 71 is provided on the gas-liquid separator 7, and the positioning support 71 is connected to the upper end of the first support 21. Thus, the connection between the gas-liquid separator 7 and the heat exchanger 2 can be realized, and the fixation of the gas-liquid separator 7 can be achieved, facilitating the welding connection of the pipelines. At the same time, the gas-liquid separator 7 and the heat exchanger 2 can be formed into a component, making the internal structure of the outdoor unit 100 modular. During assembly, the gas-liquid separator 7 and the heat exchanger 2 can be pre-assembled, improving the production efficiency of the general assembly.

[0081] Among them, the gas-liquid separator 7 and the heat exchanger 2 are arranged at intervals.

[0082] Optionally, the first support 21 and the chassis 11 can be connected by fasteners, the first support 21 is welded to the heat exchanger 2, and the positioning support 71 is welded to the gas-liquid separator 7.

[0083] Furthermore, as Figures 9-12 shown, a hanging hole 213 is provided on the first support 21, and a hook 72 cooperating with the hanging hole 213 is provided on the positioning support 71. Thus, the positioning of the gas-liquid separator 7 can be realized by hanging the hook 72 on the positioning support 71 in the hanging hole 213 on the first support 21, facilitating the connection between the first support 21 and the positioning support 71.

[0084] In some embodiments of the present invention, as Figures 10-12 shown, the first support 21 includes a first vertical plate 211 and a first horizontal plate 212 connected to the upper end of the first vertical plate 211. The positioning support 71 includes a second vertical plate 711 and a second horizontal plate 712 connected to the upper end of the second vertical plate 711. The hanging hole 213 includes a first hanging hole 2131 provided on the first vertical plate 211. The hook 72 includes a first hook 721 provided on the second vertical plate 711, and the first hook 721 cooperates with the first hanging hole 2131. Thus, the reliability of the positioning between the first support 21 and the positioning support 71 can be improved. Among them, the cooperation between the first hook 721 and the first hanging hole 2131 can also limit the movement of the gas-liquid separator 7 in the left-right direction of the outdoor unit 100.

[0085] In some embodiments of the present invention, as Figures 10-12 shown, the first bracket 21 includes a first vertical plate 211 and a first horizontal plate 212 connected to the upper end of the first vertical plate 211. The positioning bracket 71 includes a second vertical plate 711 and a second horizontal plate 712 connected to the upper end of the second vertical plate 711. The hanging hole 213 includes a second hanging hole 2132 provided on the first horizontal plate 212. The hook 72 includes a second hook 722 provided on the second horizontal plate 712. The second hook 722 cooperates with the second hanging hole 2132. Thereby, the reliability of positioning between the first bracket 21 and the positioning bracket 71 can be improved. Among them, the cooperation between the second hook 722 and the second hanging hole 2132 can also limit the movement of the gas-liquid separator 7 in the left-right direction of the outdoor unit 100.

[0086] Furthermore, as Figure 9 and Figure 13 shown, the first horizontal plate 212 and the second horizontal plate 712 are connected by fasteners. The fasteners are passed through the first horizontal plate 212 and the second horizontal plate 712, which is convenient for the installation and connection of the fasteners and can improve the assembly efficiency.

[0087] In some embodiments of the present invention, as Figure 9 shown, the upper end of the first bracket 21 extends beyond the heat exchanger 2, and the connection point between the positioning bracket 71 and the first bracket 21 is located above the heat exchanger 2. Thereby, it is convenient for the operator to connect the positioning bracket 71 and the first bracket 21, improving the assembly efficiency between the first bracket 21 and the positioning bracket 71, and thus improving the assembly efficiency between the heat exchanger 2 and the gas-liquid separator 7.

[0088] In some embodiments of the present invention, as Figure 14 shown, the lower end of the first bracket 21 has a first insertion piece 214 extending downward, and the chassis 11 has a first positioning hole cooperating with the first insertion piece 214. Thus, when assembling the heat exchanger 2, the first insertion piece 214 can be inserted into the first positioning hole and then the first bracket 21 can be connected to the chassis 11 by fasteners, realizing the connection between the heat exchanger 2 and the chassis 11, and thus realizing the fixation of the heat exchanger 2. Among them, the cooperation between the first insertion piece 214 and the first positioning hole can play a role of pre-positioning, so that there is no need to align holes when connecting the first bracket 21 and the chassis 11, improving the assembly efficiency.

[0089] In some embodiments of the present invention, as Figure 3 and Figure 7 shown, there is a water receiving tank 42 above the tray 4, and a drain port 43 is provided on the bottom wall of the water receiving tank 42. The tray 4 can be formed into a water receiving tray structure. The water receiving tank 42 can be used to receive the condensed water dripping from the upper pipeline of the compressor 5. The condensed water can be centrally discharged through the drain port 43, avoiding the random flow of the condensed water dripping onto the tray 4 and preventing the condensed water from dripping onto the components below the tray 4 and damaging the components below the tray 4.

[0090] Further, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 7 , a diversion groove 44 is provided on the bottom wall of the water receiving tank 42, and the drain port 43 is provided on the bottom wall of the diversion groove 44. The condensed water dripping into the water receiving tank 42 can be further guided to the drain port 43 through the diversion groove 44, facilitating the condensed water to flow into the drain port 43 and facilitating the centralized discharge of the condensed water.

[0091] Further, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 7 , the bottom wall of the water receiving tank 42 slopes downward in the direction towards the drain port 43, and the drain port 43 is provided at the lowest point of the water receiving tank 42. Thus, it is convenient for the condensed water dripping into the water receiving tank 42 to automatically flow towards the drain port 43, and it is convenient for the condensed water to be automatically collected and discharged through the drain port 43. Among them, the bottom wall of the diversion groove 44 slopes downward in the direction towards the drain port 43, facilitating the condensed water in the diversion groove 44 to automatically flow towards the drain port 43 and facilitating the automatic centralized discharge of the condensed water through the drain port 43.

[0092] In some embodiments of the present invention, the projection of the drain port 43 on the chassis 11 is located between the projection of the heat exchanger 2 on the chassis 11 and the projection of the gas-liquid separator 7 on the chassis 11. Among them, the drain port 43 faces the chassis 11 below, and the condensed water dripping from the upper pipeline of the compressor 5 is collected and centrally discharged at the drain port 43. The discharged condensed water passes through the gap between the gas-liquid separator 7 and the shell-and-tube heat exchanger 2 and reaches the chassis 11. The discharge of the condensed water avoids the gas-liquid separator 7 and the shell-and-tube heat exchanger 2, preventing the condensed water from damaging the gas-liquid separator 7 and the shell-and-tube heat exchanger 2.

[0093] In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 14 and Figure 15 , one side of the heat exchanger 2 facing away from the blower cavity is provided with a water inlet joint 241 and a water outlet joint 251. The water inlet joint 241 and the water outlet joint 251 are respectively communicated with the inner space of the inner tube through an inlet pipe 24 and an outlet pipe 25. The outdoor unit 100 further includes a mounting plate 8. The mounting plate 8 is located on one side of the heat exchanger 2 facing away from the blower cavity and is connected to the water inlet joint 241 and the water outlet joint 251. Thereby, the welding precision between the water inlet joint 241 and the water outlet joint 251 can be improved, avoiding directly welding the water inlet joint 241 and the water outlet joint 251 on the entire sheet metal part on the side of the housing 1 facing away from the blower cavity, such as the following mounting side plate, which may cause a deviation in the alignment of the through holes on the mounting side plate with the water inlet joint 241 and the water outlet joint 251, resulting in a reduction in welding precision. At the same time, it can also reduce the deviation in the installation position of the heat exchanger 2 in the housing 1 caused by the alignment of the water inlet joint 241 and the water outlet joint 251 with the through holes.

[0094] As shown inFigure 14 and Figure 15 As shown in Figure 15 , a second bracket 22 is provided on the side of the heat exchanger 2 facing away from the blower chamber. The second bracket 22 is connected to the mounting plate 8. The mounting plate 8 is connected to the heat exchanger 2 through the second bracket 22, which facilitates the fixation of the water inlet joint 241 and the water outlet joint 251. When performing external engineering pipe connection, the water inlet joint 241 and the water outlet joint 251 will be subjected to torsion. Since the mounting plate 8 is fixed to the second bracket 22, the torsion effect on the water inlet pipe 24 and the water outlet pipe 25 is greatly reduced.

[0095] Among them, after the gas-liquid separator 7 and the heat exchanger 2 are connected, they form an integral body. The mounting plate 8 is mounted on the heat exchanger 2 through the second bracket 22, and then the whole is mounted on the chassis 11 of the outdoor unit 100.

[0096] Optionally, the water inlet joint 241 and the water outlet joint 251 are connected to the mounting plate 8 through fasteners.

[0097] In some embodiments of the present invention, as Figure 15 shown, the upper end of the second bracket 22 has a positioning extension 221, and the upper end of the mounting plate 8 has a positioning flange 81 bent toward the second bracket 22. The surface of the positioning extension 221 abuts against the surface of the positioning flange 81. For example, the upper end of the positioning extension 221 abuts against the lower surface of the positioning flange 81. Thus, when connecting the second bracket 22 and the mounting plate 8, it can play a positioning role without aligning holes, which facilitates the fixed connection between the second bracket 22 and the mounting plate 8.

[0098] In some embodiments of the present invention, the housing 1 includes a mounting side plate, the mounting side plate is located on the side of the compressor chamber 16 facing away from the blower chamber, the mounting plate 8 is provided on the mounting side plate, and the mounting side plate has two through holes respectively opposite to the water inlet joint 241 and the water outlet joint 251 for connecting the external water pipe to the water inlet joint 241 and the water outlet joint 251. In this application, when performing external engineering pipe connection, the water inlet joint 241 and the water outlet joint 251 will be subjected to torsion. Since the mounting plate 8 is not directly fixed to the mounting side plate, the mounting side plate will not receive the force transmission and will not be affected.

[0099] In some other embodiments of the present invention, the housing 1 includes a mounting side plate, the mounting side plate is provided with a mounting opening, and the mounting plate 8 is provided at the mounting opening. The mounting plate 8 can block the mounting opening, and the mounting opening can be used for connecting the external water pipe to the water inlet joint 241 and the water outlet joint 251.

[0100] During the installation process, the water inlet joint 241 and the water outlet joint 251 are first fixed to the mounting plate 8 as a component, and then this component is pre-positioned and installed with the second bracket 22, and then this component is welded to the heat exchanger 2. At this time, the mounting plate 8 serves as a welding tooling, which can ensure the relative positions of the water inlet joint 241 and the water outlet joint 251 with respect to the mounting plate 8 after welding, avoid hole position deviation during installation, and there is no need to fix the water inlet joint 241 and the water outlet joint 251, improving the efficiency.

[0101] In some embodiments of the present invention, as Figure 14 and Figure 15 shown, a third bracket 23 is provided at the front end of the heat exchanger 2, and the lower end of the third bracket 23 is connected to the chassis 11. Thus, the connection between the heat exchanger 2 and the chassis 11 can be realized, and the fixation of the heat exchanger 2 can be achieved. Optionally, the third bracket 23 and the chassis 11 are connected by fasteners, and the third bracket 23 and the heat exchanger 2 are connected by welding.

[0102] Furthermore, as Figure 14 and Figure 15 shown, the lower end of the third bracket 23 is provided with a second insertion piece 231 extending downward, and the chassis 11 is provided with a second positioning hole that cooperates with the second insertion piece 231. Thus, when installing the heat exchanger 2, the second insertion piece 231 can be inserted into the second positioning hole and then the third bracket 23 can be connected to the chassis 11 by fasteners. The cooperation between the second insertion piece 231 and the second positioning hole can play a role in pre-positioning, so that there is no need to align the holes when the third bracket 23 and the chassis 11 are connected, improving the assembly efficiency.

[0103] Furthermore, as Figure 14 and Figure 15 shown, the upper end of the third bracket 23 is connected to the front bracket 31. The front bracket 31 is connected to the chassis 11, and the upper end of the third bracket 23 is connected to the front bracket 31. Thus, the reliability of the connection between the third bracket 23 and the chassis 11 can be increased, and thereby the reliability of the fixation of the heat exchanger 2 can be improved.

[0104] Optionally, the upper end of the third bracket 23 and the front bracket 31 are connected by fasteners.

[0105] Next, the air handling equipment according to the embodiments of the present invention will be described. The air handling equipment can be a heat pump unit, an air conditioner, a chiller, a hot water unit or a cold and hot water unit.

[0106] The air handling equipment according to the embodiments of the present invention includes the above-mentioned outdoor unit 100.

[0107] An air handling device according to an embodiment of the present invention, by providing the above-described outdoor unit 100, with the heat exchanger 2, the compressor 5, and the electric control component disposed in the compressor chamber 16, and in the up-down direction, the electric control component, the compressor 5, and the heat exchanger 2 are arranged in sequence, it is possible to separate the heat exchanger 2 from the compressor 5 and the electrical components on the electric control component, achieve separation of water and electricity, ensure the safety and reliability of the operation of the outdoor unit 100, and at the same time make the layout of the compressor 5 and the heat exchanger 2 more reasonable and compact, reduce the space occupied by the compressor 5 and the heat exchanger 2 in the horizontal direction, and is conducive to reducing the volume of the outdoor unit 100.

[0108] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "schematic embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0109] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An outdoor unit, characterized in that, it includes: a housing, within which there is a middle partition that divides the space inside the housing into a blower chamber and a compressor chamber; a heat exchanger, a compressor and an electric control component, the heat exchanger, the compressor and the electric control component are arranged in the compressor chamber, and in the up-down direction, the electric control component, the compressor and the heat exchanger are arranged in sequence.

2. The outdoor unit according to claim 1, characterized in that, it further includes: a support bracket, the support bracket is arranged in the compressor chamber and its lower end is connected to the chassis of the housing; a tray, the tray is located above the heat exchanger and is connected to the upper end of the support bracket and the middle partition, the compressor is arranged above the tray and is connected to the tray.

3. The outdoor unit according to claim 2, characterized in that, the support bracket includes: a front bracket, the front bracket is located at the front side of the heat exchanger, its lower end is connected to the chassis, and its upper end is connected to the tray; a rear bracket, the rear bracket is located at the rear side of the heat exchanger, its lower end is connected to the chassis, and its upper end is connected to the tray.

4. The outdoor unit according to claim 3, characterized in that, at least one of the lower ends of the front bracket and the rear bracket is provided with a positioning insert piece extending downward, and the chassis is provided with an insert hole that cooperates with the positioning insert piece; and / or, at least one of the front bracket and the rear bracket is provided with a positioning catch, and the tray is provided with a positioning hole that cooperates with the positioning catch.

5. The outdoor unit according to claim 2, characterized in that, the tray is snap-connected to the middle partition and / or connected by fasteners.

6. The outdoor unit according to claim 2, characterized in that, the heat exchanger is a shell-and-tube heat exchanger, and the outdoor unit further includes: a gas-liquid separator, the gas-liquid separator is arranged in the internal space formed by surrounding the shell-and-tube heat exchanger.

7. The outdoor unit according to claim 6, characterized in that, a first bracket is provided at the rear end of the heat exchanger, the lower end of the first bracket is connected to the chassis, a positioning bracket is provided on the gas-liquid separator, and the positioning bracket is connected to the upper end of the first bracket.

8. The outdoor unit according to claim 7, characterized in that, a hanging hole is provided on the first bracket, and a hook that cooperates with the hanging hole is provided on the positioning bracket.

9. The outdoor unit according to claim 8, characterized in that, the first bracket includes a first vertical plate and a first horizontal plate connected to the upper end of the first vertical plate, the positioning bracket includes a second vertical plate and a second horizontal plate connected to the upper end of the second vertical plate, the hanging hole includes a first hanging hole provided on the first vertical plate, the hook includes a first hook provided on the second vertical plate, and the first hook cooperates with the first hanging hole.

10. The outdoor unit according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that, The first bracket includes a first vertical plate and a first horizontal plate connected to the upper end of the first vertical plate. The positioning bracket includes a second vertical plate and a second horizontal plate connected to the upper end of the second vertical plate. The hanging hole includes a second hanging hole provided on the first horizontal plate. The hook includes a second hook provided on the second horizontal plate. The second hook cooperates with the second hanging hole.

11. The outdoor unit according to claim 9, wherein, the first horizontal plate and the second horizontal plate are connected by fasteners.

12. The outdoor unit according to claim 7, wherein, the lower end of the first bracket has a first insertion piece extending downward, and the chassis has a first positioning hole cooperating with the first insertion piece.

13. The outdoor unit according to claim 6, wherein, a water receiving trough is provided above the tray, and a drain port is provided on the bottom wall of the water receiving trough.

14. The outdoor unit according to claim 13, wherein, a diversion trough is provided on the bottom wall of the water receiving trough, and the drain port is provided on the bottom wall of the diversion trough; and / or, the bottom wall of the water receiving trough slopes downward in the direction towards the drain port.

15. The outdoor unit according to claim 13, wherein, the projection of the drain port on the chassis is located between the projection of the heat exchanger on the chassis and the projection of the gas-liquid separator on the chassis.

16. The outdoor unit according to claim 1, wherein, one side of the heat exchanger facing away from the fan chamber has a water inlet joint and a water outlet joint. The outdoor unit further includes: a mounting plate located on the side of the heat exchanger facing away from the fan chamber and connected to the water inlet joint and the water outlet joint. A second bracket is provided on the side of the heat exchanger facing away from the fan chamber, and the second bracket is connected to the mounting plate.

17. The outdoor unit according to claim 3, wherein, a third bracket is provided at the front end of the heat exchanger, and the lower end of the third bracket is connected to the chassis.

18. The outdoor unit according to claim 17, wherein, the lower end of the third bracket has a second insertion piece extending downward, and the chassis has a second positioning hole cooperating with the second insertion piece.

19. The outdoor unit according to claim 17, wherein, the upper end of the third bracket is connected to the front bracket.

20. An air treatment device, wherein, it includes the outdoor unit according to any one of claims 1-19.