Intelligent medical park monitoring management system based on Internet of Things

By designing a smart medical park monitoring and management system based on the Internet of Things, the problem that traditional management methods are difficult to meet the management needs of modern medical parks is solved, and automatic diagnosis and management of equipment operation data and energy consumption abnormalities is realized, which improves management efficiency and safety.

CN120065825APending Publication Date: 2025-05-30CHINA CONSTR FOURTH ENG DIV INSTALLATION ENG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510169443.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-17
Publication Date
2025-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional medical equipment management methods cannot meet the high-standard needs of modern medical parks, especially in the maintenance, maintenance, and deployment of equipment, management difficulties are increasing, and there is a lack of an integrated management platform to achieve control of the entire medical park.

Method used

A smart medical park monitoring and management system based on the Internet of Things was designed, including the IoT middle platform module, digital twin visualization module, energy consumption management module, building intelligent management module and smart emergency management module. Through the linkage of these modules, automatic diagnosis and management of park equipment operation data and energy consumption abnormalities is realized.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic diagnosis of equipment operation data and energy consumption abnormalities in medical parks, improves the efficiency and accuracy of equipment management, and provides safety management and energy consumption warning capabilities for the entire medical park.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent medical park monitoring management system based on the Internet of Things. The system comprises an Internet of Things platform module, a digital twin visualization module, an energy consumption management module, a building intelligent management module and an intelligent emergency management module. The internet-of-things middle platform module is used for building interfaces for various functional modules; the digital twinborn visualization module is used for constructing a three-dimensional model of the park building and the Internet of Things equipment; the energy consumption management module is used for monitoring energy consumption generated in the operation process of the Internet of Things equipment; the building intelligent management module is used for monitoring equipment and environment in the whole park in real time; and the intelligent emergency management module is used for controlling the Internet of Things equipment to manage and control an accident scene when an accident occurs. According to the technical scheme of the invention, the intelligent medical park monitoring management platform can automatically diagnose the equipment operation data and the equipment energy consumption abnormal condition.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of intelligent management, and particularly relates to a monitoring and management system for a smart medical park based on the Internet of Things. Background Art

[0002] The rapid progress of medical technology has led to the innovation and upgrading of medical equipment. Whether it is imaging equipment such as CT and MRI, or treatment equipment such as laser therapy devices and surgical robots, they are all constantly evolving. These new types of equipment have significantly improved in terms of function, accuracy, and efficiency, thereby enhancing the accuracy and effectiveness of diagnosis and treatment. However, the subsequent problem is that the maintenance and management difficulties of these high-precision and sophisticated devices have increased accordingly. At the same time, simply managing medical equipment can no longer adapt to the integrated management strategy of the park, and the traditional management methods can no longer meet the needs of modern medical park management, resulting in an increasingly urgent demand for a new management system.

[0003] With the development of medical technology and the increasing demand for health by people, the types and quantities of medical equipment are constantly increasing. Various medical equipment such as detection equipment, treatment equipment, and monitoring equipment play an important role in hospitals. The increase in the number of equipment means an increase in management difficulties, especially in aspects such as equipment maintenance, repair, and deployment. The traditional manual recording and manual management methods can no longer meet the high standards of management required by modern hospitals.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need to provide an integrated medical park management platform that can not only automatically diagnose the operation data of park equipment and abnormal energy consumption conditions of park equipment, but also realize the control of the entire medical park. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The present invention provides a monitoring and management system for a smart medical park based on the Internet of Things, aiming to solve the above problems existing in the prior art.

[0006] The present invention provides a monitoring and management system for a smart medical park based on the Internet of Things. The monitoring and management system for the smart medical park is applied to a monitoring and management platform for a smart medical park, and includes: An Internet of Things middleware module, a digital twin visualization module, an energy consumption management module, a building intelligent management module, and a smart emergency management module; The Internet of Things middleware module is used to build interfaces for various functional modules and realize the communication connection between the functional modules and the intelligent medical park monitoring and management platform; the digital twin visualization module is used to construct three-dimensional models of park buildings and Internet of Things devices and associate the real-time data of the Internet of Things devices with the three-dimensional models; the energy consumption management module is used to monitor the energy consumption generated by the Internet of Things devices during operation; the building intelligent management module is used to monitor the devices and environment in the entire park in real time; the intelligent emergency management module is used to store emergency plans and, when an accident occurs, start the preset emergency plan to control the Internet of Things devices to manage the accident site.

[0007] Further, the Internet of Things middleware module includes: a subsystem data access function sub-module, a device access function sub-module, a device management function sub-module, a rule engine function sub-module, and a monitoring and operation and maintenance function sub-module; Among them, the subsystem data access function sub-module is used to receive the data sent by various functional modules in real time; the device access function sub-module is used to access Internet of Things terminal devices through multiple communication networks; the device management function sub-module is used to build different models for different Internet of Things terminal devices for grouped management and access the device location information in the three-dimensional model; the rule engine function sub-module is used to control data forwarding and Internet of Things device linkage; the monitoring and operation and maintenance function sub-module is used to record the data generated by the Internet of Things devices in real time and monitor the transmission status of the Internet of Things devices.

[0008] Further, the digital twin visualization module includes: a three-dimensional presentation sub-module, a space management sub-module, and a data interaction sub-module; Among them, the three-dimensional presentation sub-module is used to simulate and present the park building structure and Internet of Things devices through computer graphics technology; the space management sub-module is used to perform spatial positioning and query of buildings and Internet of Things devices in the three-dimensional model; the data interaction sub-module is used to enter the real-time data of the Internet of Things devices into the three-dimensional model and display it on the three-dimensional model.

[0009] Further, the real-time data of the Internet of Things devices includes at least one of model data, location data, file information, monitoring data, and alarm data.

[0010] Further, the energy consumption management module includes: an energy consumption warning sub-module, an energy consumption collection sub-module, and a carbon conversion sub-module; Among them, the energy consumption warning sub-module is used to set an energy consumption warning threshold in combination with historical energy consumption data, and when the energy consumption exceeds the warning threshold, it sends an abnormal warning to the intelligent medical park monitoring and management platform; the energy consumption collection sub-module is used to summarize the electric energy, water, and gas in different regions and different periods; the carbon conversion sub-module is used to convert the electric energy, water, and gas into carbon emissions conversion.

[0011] Furthermore, the building intelligent management module includes: a device status monitoring sub-module and an external system monitoring sub-module; Among them, the device status monitoring sub-module is used to monitor the Internet of Things devices in real time, and when the status of the Internet of Things devices is abnormal, it feeds back to the intelligent medical park monitoring and management platform; the external system monitoring sub-module is used to monitor the external system and query the status of the Internet of Things devices in the external system.

[0012] Furthermore, the external system at least includes one or more of the following: a heating, ventilation, and air conditioning system, a cold and heat source system, an electric power system, a lighting system, a medical gas system, a boiler system, and an elevator system.

[0013] Furthermore, the intelligent emergency management module includes: an emergency plan management sub-module and an emergency warning linkage sub-module; Among them, the emergency plan management sub-module is used to store emergency plans in different scenarios; the emergency warning linkage sub-module is used to automatically start a pre-set emergency plan when the emergency plan is triggered, and regulate the Internet of Things devices to control the accident scene.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: The technical solution of the present invention is linked by the Internet of Things middle platform module, the digital twin visualization module, the energy consumption management module, the building intelligent management module, and the intelligent emergency management module, projects the entire park and the Internet of Things devices into a three-dimensional model, monitors the energy consumption and safety of the environment and the Internet of Things devices in the park, realizes the automatic diagnosis of the device operation data and the abnormal energy consumption status of the Internet of Things devices by the intelligent medical park monitoring and management platform, gives the diagnosis results for the device operation efficiency, fault problems, and energy consumption abnormal problems, reminds of the viewing of the diagnosis result information, displays the viewing of the specific device operation problem information, and realizes the safety management and energy consumption warning of the entire medical park.

[0015] It should be understood that the content described in this part is not intended to identify the key or important features of the embodiments of the present invention, nor is it used to limit the scope of the present invention. Other features of the present invention will become easily understood through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a smart medical park monitoring and management system based on the Internet of Things provided by the present invention.

[0018] In the figure, 10 is the Internet of Things middleware module, 20 is the digital twin visualization module, 30 is the energy consumption management module, 40 is the building intelligent management module, and 50 is the smart emergency management module. Specific Embodiments

[0019] The following will further elaborate on the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, rather than limiting the present invention. Additionally, it should be noted that for the sake of convenience of description, only the parts related to the present invention rather than all the structures are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0020] This embodiment proposes a smart medical park monitoring and management system based on the Internet of Things, aiming to automatically diagnose equipment operation data and abnormal equipment energy consumption conditions.

[0021] As Figure 1 shown, a schematic structural diagram of a smart medical park monitoring and management system based on the Internet of Things provided in this embodiment is applicable to the scenario of visual management of medical equipment in the park. The management system is applied to the smart medical park monitoring and management platform and specifically includes: The Internet of Things middleware module 10, the digital twin visualization module 20, the energy consumption management module 30, the building intelligent management module 40, and the smart emergency management module 50.

[0022] In this embodiment, the smart medical park monitoring and management platform can select mainstream operating systems such as Windows Server 2008 R2 Standard and above to meet the requirements of dynamic storage space and computing power improvement. It can also select mainstream database systems such as SQLserver2008 and above to meet the data security and smooth operation and call. The smart medical park monitoring and management platform supports automatic diagnosis of equipment operation data and abnormal equipment energy consumption conditions, gives diagnosis results for equipment operation efficiency, fault problems, and energy consumption abnormal problems, and provides viewing reminders for the diagnosis result information and displays the viewing of specific equipment operation problem information.

[0023] The management platform is a complete set of platform software with a unified login interface and permission management function. It sets management permissions for different managers and provides corresponding management interfaces according to the management area and management functions. It supports both Unix / Linux deployment and Windows deployment. Preferably, the management platform is developed based on the JAVA platform, and the framework supports both Spring boot and Spring cloud, making it easy to adjust for mobile use. The management platform supports DataHouse data analysis and data monitoring, supports the message middleware RabbitMQ and can be extended to the message middleware Kafka. The cache middleware must be supported by Redis, and the intelligent medical park monitoring and management platform also supports multiple API interface methods.

[0024] In this embodiment, the Internet of Things middleware module 10 is used to build interfaces for various functional modules and realize the communication connection between multiple functional modules and the intelligent medical park monitoring and management platform; the digital twin visualization module 20 is used to construct three-dimensional models of park buildings and Internet of Things devices and associate the real-time data of the Internet of Things devices with the three-dimensional models; the energy consumption management module 30 is used to monitor the energy consumption generated by the Internet of Things devices during operation; the building intelligent management module 40 is used to monitor the devices and environment in the entire park in real time; the intelligent emergency management module 50 is used to store emergency plans and, when an accident occurs, start the preset emergency plan and control the Internet of Things devices to manage the accident scene.

[0025] In the embodiment, the Internet of Things middleware module 10 includes: a subsystem data access function sub-module, a device access function sub-module, a device management function sub-module, a rule engine function sub-module, and a monitoring and operation and maintenance function sub-module; Among them, the subsystem data access function sub-module is used to receive the data sent by various functional modules in real time; the device access function sub-module is used to connect Internet of Things terminal devices through multiple communication networks; the device management function sub-module is used to build different models for different Internet of Things terminal devices for grouped management and access the device location information in the three-dimensional model; the rule engine function sub-module is used to control data forwarding and Internet of Things device linkage; the monitoring and operation and maintenance function sub-module is used to record the data generated by the Internet of Things devices in real time and monitor the transmission status of the Internet of Things devices.

[0026] In this embodiment, based on a complete standard data interface description, communication protocol, instruction document, and point table, the subsystem data access function sub-module ensures real-time communication between the management system and the data in each subsystem module. Meanwhile, the subsystem data access function sub-module ensures that the intelligent medical park monitoring and management platform can support mainstream communication protocols such as TCP / IP, OPC, Modbus, and BACnet, and can support intermediate databases and direct database reading methods. For subsystems with non-standard protocols, corresponding data interfaces can be written for non-standard protocols to ensure real-time data communication.

[0027] In the embodiment of the present invention, the device access function sub-module can support the convenient access of Internet of Things devices to the platform through multiple networks (cellular network, Lora, Bluetooth, WiFi, etc.) and multiple protocols (HTTP, CoaP, MQTT, etc.), and at the same time provides an identity authentication management function.

[0028] In the embodiment of the present invention, the device management function sub-module supports rich functions such as device models, device grouping, device alarms, and batch operations, and configures various Internet of Things devices in the park management process in a configuration manner with different models to support flexible adjustment of various device attributes. Meanwhile, the device management function sub-module can manage multiple video streams, provide standardized API interfaces, support multi-terminal use, can access AI-based videos, can integrate video AI services such as face recognition, image recognition, and content detection, and also supports the access of multiple video stream transmission protocols and camera devices.

[0029] In the embodiment of the present invention, the rule engine function sub-module supports logical judgment and adjustment control functions such as data forwarding and device linkage, so as to flexibly configure rules such as data reporting frequency, data alarm mechanism, and device linkage logic according to different urban planning and specific business operation scenarios.

[0030] In the embodiment of the present invention, the monitoring and operation and maintenance function sub-module provides monitoring and operation and maintenance control capabilities by recording in real time the massive data generated during the operation of Internet of Things devices accessing the intelligent medical park monitoring and management platform, supports practical functions such as report statistics and real-time dashboards, and supports the management department to grasp the dynamics of Internet of Things terminals and transmissions in real time and improve the operation and maintenance level.

[0031] In the embodiment of the present invention, the digital twin visualization module 20 includes: a three-dimensional presentation sub-module, a space management sub-module, and a data interaction sub-module; Among them, the three-dimensional presentation sub-module is used to construct a simulation presentation of the park building structure and Internet of Things devices through computer graphics technology; the space management sub-module is used to perform spatial positioning and query of buildings and Internet of Things devices in the three-dimensional model; the data interaction sub-module is used to input the real-time data of Internet of Things devices into the three-dimensional model and display it on the three-dimensional model.

[0032] In the embodiments of the present invention, the real-time data of the Internet of Things device includes at least one of model data, location data, file information, monitoring data, and alarm data.

[0033] In the embodiments of the present invention, the three-dimensional presentation sub-module constructs a three-dimensional model not lower than L4 level by using computer graphics technology, ensuring the consistency of the three-dimensional model with elements such as buildings, terrain, roads, floors, functional areas, indoor spaces, and main equipment in the real-world park. The three-dimensional presentation sub-module can simulate and present the floor structure, corridors, room distribution, elevator shafts, walking stairs, doors, windows, decorations, etc. of the building through the three-dimensional model. The three-dimensional presentation sub-module can highly simulate and present the appearance of mechanical and electrical equipment, pipe networks, cable trays, etc., making the equipment contours, main components, buttons, and indicator lights clearly presented. The three-dimensional presentation sub-module can also achieve visual effects such as panoramic roaming vision, floor-by-floor expansion, changing colors when different areas are selected, popping up query pop-ups when clicked, automatically popping up enhanced prompts, warning position point prompts, semi-transparent perspective of buildings, opening and closing of doors and windows, lighting up and extinguishing of indicator lights / plates, lighting up and extinguishing of lighting fixtures, heat maps, real-time perspective of elevator lifting status, opening and closing of doors and windows, and liquid flow direction in pipes.

[0034] In the embodiments of the present invention, the space management sub-module can edit the floor information. By checking the corresponding floors, the display and hiding of the device and facility models can be realized. At the same time, a search function is also provided. By performing fuzzy search by name, the location of the device and facility can be located. The space management sub-module supports registering device points on the model and placing the device points at the corresponding positions in the three-dimensional model by dragging with the mouse. It supports basic operations such as adding, deleting, modifying, and querying points. In the three-dimensional model, spatial positioning of various devices, facilities, etc. can be performed, and it is possible to quickly locate floors, subsystems, and devices, providing a comprehensive, fast, and multi-dimensional query tool for management personnel and supporting functions such as information query, positioning, and file display. The space management sub-module also supports popping up an information box to display the name, parameters, operating status, and other associated information of the building or facility equipment by clicking on the buildings, devices, etc. on the view.

[0035] In an embodiment of the present invention, the data interaction sub-module can realize the display of device data on a 3D model. In the 3D model, the real-time data of the Internet of Things devices can be viewed by clicking on the corresponding devices. Some data can be directly read from the 3D model, and some additional information needs to be manually entered. By associating the data with the Internet of Things devices, unified management is achieved. At the same time, when there is no intervention, the user can quickly obtain abnormal information through the default displayed warning information, and view the information on the dashboard, kanban or pop-up window through the mouse or touch screen and perform operations such as querying data details, handling warning information, remotely controlling devices, and exporting data information. The intelligent medical park monitoring and management platform provides various components such as graphs, tables, filters, meters, etc. to generate charts with a unified style, and can centrally display the comprehensive situation, warning information, linkage status, alarm and device positioning situation, real-time monitoring video images, etc.

[0036] In an embodiment of the present invention, the energy consumption management module 30 includes: an energy consumption warning sub-module, an energy consumption collection sub-module, and a carbon conversion sub-module; Among them, the energy consumption warning sub-module is used to set an energy consumption warning threshold in combination with historical energy consumption data, and send an abnormal warning to the intelligent medical park monitoring and management platform when the energy consumption exceeds the warning threshold; the energy consumption collection sub-module is used to summarize the electricity, water, and gas in different regions and different periods; the carbon conversion sub-module is used to convert the electricity, water, and gas into carbon emissions.

[0037] In an embodiment of the present invention, the energy consumption warning sub-module is based on the 3D model of the park, and collects, compares, and generates reports on energy consumption data in real time. At the same time, it monitors the building control system, intelligent lighting, and fire protection system in real time. The platform should support abnormal alarms and hierarchical management.

[0038] In an embodiment of the present invention, the energy consumption collection sub-module can count the total electricity consumption, total water consumption, and total gas consumption according to the water meters, electricity meters, and gas meters in different regions, and statistically calculate the itemized proportions of electricity consumption, water consumption, and gas consumption of the unit equipment in each region. The platform should support the query function. At the same time, the energy consumption collection sub-module can also generate bar charts for monitoring water volume, electricity volume, and gas volume according to different intervals of year, month, and day, and make an intuitive comparison with the current period, the previous period, and the same period of last year to obtain the year-on-year growth percentage of electricity and water volume, statistically calculate the proportion of regional energy consumption, and detect the regional energy consumption for 24 hours. Finally, based on energy consumption metering, the energy consumption collection sub-module summarizes the electricity in different regions and different periods, and can generate energy consumption reports in different periods of year, month, day, and hour. The number of items displayed per page of the report can be set to facilitate the query by the staff. The intelligent medical park monitoring and management platform supports the query function, and the platform should support the function of exporting energy consumption reports.

[0039] In an embodiment of the present invention, the carbon conversion sub-module can provide data statistical analysis for different energy types such as electricity, water, and gas; and support carbon emission conversion for different energies such as electricity, water, and gas.

[0040] In an embodiment of the present invention, the building intelligent management module 40 includes: a device status monitoring sub-module and an external system monitoring sub-module; Among them, the device status monitoring sub-module is used to monitor the Internet of Things devices in real time, and when the status of the Internet of Things devices is abnormal, it feeds back to the intelligent medical park monitoring and management platform; the external system monitoring sub-module is used to monitor the external system and query the status of the Internet of Things devices in the external system.

[0041] The external system includes one or more of: a heating, ventilation, and air conditioning system, a cold and heat source system, an electric power system, a lighting system, a medical gas system, a boiler system, and an elevator system.

[0042] In an embodiment of the present invention, the device status monitoring sub-module performs real-time monitoring, abnormal status feedback, device fault alarm prompts, and three-dimensional dynamic display on the Internet of Things devices of each subsystem such as the heating, ventilation, and air conditioning cold and heat source system, the fresh air system, the refrigeration machine room, the water pump system, the elevator system, the power distribution system, and the lighting system.

[0043] In an embodiment of the present invention, the external system monitoring sub-module supports data docking, conducts inspections on devices through three-dimensional model real-scene simulation demonstrations, operates on the air-conditioning fresh air system, views the operating status information of the air-conditioning fresh air unit, and queries and browses information such as the specific location and quantity of devices according to the area selection. In addition, the external system monitoring sub-module can bind the data collected from the cold and heat source system with the basic information and model of the devices, and display the real-time data of the device operation in the system and generate reports; it can also monitor the devices of the power distribution system, give fault reminders, conduct three-dimensional displays, locate the anomalies of the transformer in a three-dimensional model, give fault alarm reminders, and conduct real-time monitoring of the voltage, current, forward and reverse active power, and active power of the low-voltage power distribution system; it can also access the lighting system, display the lighting situation in the three-dimensional model, perform reverse control, display the operation data of the lighting devices in real time in the three-dimensional model, represent various operating states by colors, and unify various alarm and fault data of the lighting. In addition, the external system monitoring sub-module can display the medical gas pressure and remaining amount in three dimensions, locate the fault model, and give reminders; it can also monitor the boiler operation status in real time, display the boiler location in three dimensions, and locate and remind of abnormal alarms; it can also display the elevator system in three dimensions, monitor the elevator operation status, and perform real-time positioning of the elevator operation position. The external system monitoring sub-module can also access the computer room monitoring software, complete real-time monitoring of the operation status of each device based on the three-dimensional model, record and process relevant data, detect faults and alarm information in a timely manner, and notify relevant management personnel for handling.

[0044] In an embodiment of the present invention, the intelligent emergency management module 50 includes: an emergency plan management sub-module and an emergency warning linkage sub-module; Among them, the emergency plan management sub-module is used to store emergency plans for different scenarios; the emergency warning linkage sub-module is used to automatically start a pre-set emergency plan by the intelligent medical park monitoring and management platform when the emergency plan is triggered, and control the Internet of Things devices to manage the accident site.

[0045] In an embodiment of the present invention, the emergency plan management sub-module has the function of establishing an emergency plan, and formulates corresponding emergency plans (natural disaster accident plans, safety accident plans, etc.) according to different application scenarios. When a major event occurs, the platform can execute the corresponding plan with one key to efficiently assist the leadership in command and decision-making. At the same time, when early warning information such as equipment failure, equipment alarm, asset movement and loss occurs, the plan can be edited according to the work process scheduling time.

[0046] In an embodiment of the present invention, when the emergency warning linkage sub-module triggers the emergency plan, the intelligent medical park monitoring and management platform jumps to the emergency plan page, displays the disposal process of the selected plan, the intelligent medical park monitoring and management platform can automatically start the pre-set emergency plan, locate the alarm position on the map, the icon of the alarm point automatically flashes, and the real-time surrounding monitoring images are automatically popped up to assist the manager in dispatching and command, and the security personnel information is associated and displayed. For example: when a fire alarm occurs, a simulated route plan can be carried out through a 3D model. When a patient's help request, medical staff alarm, or special population identification occurs, the relevant personnel in the hospital are located and managed for dispatching.

[0047] Preferably, in the embodiments of the present invention, the management system may further include: a basic management module. The basic management module includes functions such as operation right authentication management, permission management, GIS engine, AI engine, message management, event processing, and log management. Operation right authentication management means that the intelligent medical park monitoring and management platform uses a unified login address, which is convenient for users to manage and remember. At the same time, it has an independent user authentication management mechanism, supports rapid and convenient integration of any third-party system, and provides a unified identity authentication function application using single sign-on. Only the login information of other commonly used external systems needs to be set in the intelligent medical park monitoring and management platform, and it supports directly entering the corresponding information system from the login interface. When switching to other systems, there is no need to enter the username and password again, achieving "one login, multiple accesses". Permission management means that the intelligent medical park monitoring and management platform has a permission management function at different levels, regions, and scopes. Administrator users in different positions can set access permissions, access regions, access systems, device control permissions, data display and query permissions, etc. for operators for each subsystem. It can configure permissions according to the logged-in users of the front-end application, and has functions for personnel permissions, role permissions, and organizational permissions management. When the application is installed, the permission information will be automatically registered in the permission system, and there is no need to manually add permission configurations. The intelligent medical park monitoring and management platform can view the application permission information registered in the permission system. The GIS engine means that the intelligent medical park monitoring and management platform can access a general electronic map or the existing electronic map of the park, and can also register device points on a two-dimensional or three-dimensional map, generate attributes such as coordinates and relative distances for the devices, and can also browse and query building, facility, and device information. By clicking the corresponding button, information attributes and layer information can be queried, and it can also be connected through a three-dimensional building model and the electronic map. The AI engine means that the intelligent medical park monitoring and management platform can access, manage, and forward alarm information of mainstream AI algorithms. Message management means that the intelligent medical park monitoring and management platform can set personalized priorities for tasks according to conditions, provide functions such as automatic task transfer and circulation, provide API interfaces for the business to send, obtain, and process different types of message data, and provide message channels, message types, and message template functions to achieve message configuration and improve the flexibility of message use. It can also customize subscribed messages and perform editing operations on the subscribed messages. Only the super administrator can delete and restore messages. Event processing means that the intelligent medical park monitoring and management platform can uniformly receive and manage the data of each subsystem accessed through different collection methods, and uses a high-speed event processing algorithm for real-time data. Through filtering, merging, restructuring, and enriching fields of events, accurate alarm information is formed. Log management means that the intelligent medical park monitoring and management platform has a query function for access logs and operation logs.

[0048] Preferably, in the embodiments of the present invention, the management system may further include: a security management module. The security management module includes functions such as intelligent security, intelligent access, and intelligent fire protection. Intelligent security means that the intelligent medical park monitoring and management platform accesses systems such as video surveillance systems, parking management systems, access control management systems, patrol systems, and emergency alarms, and at the same time manages the attendance and daily affairs approval of security personnel. It can display the security personnel's station information on a 3D map, and can add or delete security personnel's stations on the 3D map, set schedules for security personnel, and can customize duty plans, patrol routes, duty times, duty schedules, etc. Events can be quickly reported by clicking on the video screen, and real-time monitoring pictures of key areas can be displayed. Videos can be played and replayed by clicking on the monitoring video dashboard pop-up window. Events can also be quickly reported through the mobile terminal, and alarm information such as one-key alarm, intrusion alarm, patrol event, face recognition, and behavior recognition can be displayed. Manual or automatic real-time alarms can be issued for abnormal card swiping at the access control and offline security devices. All security device locations, numbers, names, online status, etc. can also be presented in a list form. The locations of devices such as network cameras, intelligent cameras, algorithm servers, sensors, guardrails, audible and visual alarms, patrol points, fire alarm buttons, and fire alarm controllers, as well as perimeter and intrusion alarm zone information, can be presented on the 3D model. Alarm data statistics and visual reports can also be presented, including classification statistics of alarm data from subsystems such as access control, intrusion, and perimeter, and visual reports of alarm data from subsystems such as video surveillance, access control, intrusion, and perimeter. Alarm records, time pictures, and video clips associated with alarms can also be archived. Intelligent access means that the intelligent medical park monitoring and management platform can immediately display basic information such as the vehicle entry and exit locations, entry and exit times, license plates, vehicle types, data, pictures (including panoramas), personnel types, household types, associated objects, etc. on the map, display basic information such as the entry and exit locations, entry and exit times, reading methods, data, pictures, personnel types, associated objects, etc. of the entering and exiting personnel pushed by the intelligent access control system, and display the detailed record of the card swiping opening information. The platform should support displaying the real-time status of doors on the map. Intelligent fire protection means that the intelligent medical park monitoring and management platform can access the fire protection system, alarm when detecting smoke or high temperature, can be linked with the video surveillance, promptly call out on-site photos, the 3D model monitors the fire pool in real time, provides a flow chart of the fire pool, automatically reminds of the inspection and maintenance of the fire pool, the 3D model displays the operation data of fire protection equipment in real time, and represents various operation states by colors, unifying various fire alarms and fault data.

[0049] Preferably, in the embodiments of the present invention, the management system may further include: a public service management module. The public service management module includes functions such as one-card pass, broadcasting, comprehensive information release, and meeting management. One-card pass means that the intelligent medical park monitoring and management platform is connected to the smart card system, integrating functions such as permissions, consumption, access management, and dining, and realizing the integration of multiple methods such as physical cards, code scanning, and face recognition. Broadcasting means that the intelligent medical park monitoring and management platform accesses the broadcasting system, and based on the three-dimensional model, completes the status monitoring of functions such as playing background music, business voice broadcasting, fire emergency broadcasting, and zone switching in each functional area. Comprehensive information release means that the intelligent medical park monitoring and management platform supports querying the positions and statuses of devices such as information release screens and multimedia touch screens, and uniformly releases information to information release screens, multimedia touch screens, etc. Meeting management means that the intelligent medical park monitoring and management platform supports meeting reservation, check-in, and statistical analysis of the usage status of meeting rooms.

[0050] Preferably, in the embodiments of the present invention, the management system may further include: an environmental management module. The environmental management module includes functions such as environmental monitoring, greening and cleaning, and disinfection. Environmental monitoring means displaying the real-time monitoring data of temperature, humidity, PM2.5, carbon monoxide, and carbon dioxide concentration inside the building in the three-dimensional model. When the content is higher than the threshold, corresponding strategies are started according to the plan (forcing the start of mechanical ventilation devices), and alarm information is generated to notify the corresponding management personnel. Environmental monitoring includes sewage station monitoring, sump monitoring, and fire pool monitoring. By displaying the data in real time on the platform and storing historical data, a historical data comparison report is formed. Greening and cleaning means searching and positioning vegetation based on the three-dimensional model, as well as the basic information, maintenance information, and maintenance management methods of green plants. Disinfection means displaying the basic information and dosing information of disinfection drugs in real time, as well as a list of drug names for searching and positioning.

[0051] Preferably, in the embodiments of the present invention, the management system may further include: an integrated operation and maintenance management module. The integrated operation and maintenance management module includes functions such as operation and maintenance visualization, repair management, inspection management, work order management, and maintenance management. Operation and maintenance visualization means that the intelligent medical park monitoring and management platform can assist maintenance management personnel in quickly locating fault points through a three-dimensional model. Repair management means that the intelligent medical park monitoring and management platform supports management personnel to uniformly manage various repairs in the disease control center through the system, and supports information on equipment and facilities to be repaired, repair records, repair personnel, repair plans, etc. Inspection management means that the intelligent medical park monitoring and management platform creates inspection management tasks for equipment or inspection stations. The inspection management tasks are characterized by being able to cycle periodically. According to the actual operation duration of the equipment and the natural day cycle, maintenance personnel are automatically reminded of inspection work. By operating on a mobile terminal device, the inspection results are stored in the system in real time. Work order management means that inspection personnel enter repair work orders through the mobile terminal or the system, and the repair personnel perform repair processing and record repair data. Maintenance management means that the intelligent medical park monitoring and management platform can create maintenance management tasks for a single device or a group of devices. The maintenance management tasks are characterized by being able to cycle periodically. According to the actual operation duration of the equipment and the natural day cycle, maintenance personnel are automatically reminded of maintenance work. When users handle maintenance work, they can conveniently operate on a mobile terminal device, and the maintenance results are stored in the system in real time.

[0052] Preferably, in the embodiments of the present invention, the management system also supports mini-program management. Through the event inspection and alarm function in the mobile mini-program, device fault information can be uploaded and received. Repair work orders can also be received and dispatched through the mobile mini-program. The mobile mini-program can statistically display energy management data and view the usage of various energy consumptions by building, including total usage / quarter-on-quarter / year-on-year, usage of each meter / quarter-on-quarter / year-on-year. At the same time, the mini-program has a meeting room reservation function, which can realize the unified query of the usage status of the meeting room and support the reservation of the meeting room usage permission. The mini-program can also control lighting and some electrical equipment through the mobile phone. The mini-program can realize the functions of initiating visitor reservations, approvals, and temporary authorizations.

[0053] An Internet of Things-based intelligent medical park monitoring and management system provided by the embodiments of the present invention realizes the automatic diagnosis of the operation data of equipment and the abnormal status of equipment energy consumption by the intelligent medical park monitoring and management platform through multi-module linkage, gives diagnosis results for the operation efficiency of equipment, fault problems, and energy consumption abnormal problems, and provides viewing reminders for the diagnosis result information, and displays the specific equipment operation problem information for viewing.

[0054] It should be understood that the various forms of processes shown above can be used, with steps reordered, added, or deleted. For example, the steps described in the present invention can be executed in parallel, sequentially, or in different orders, as long as the desired results of the technical solution of the present invention can be achieved, and no limitation is imposed herein.

[0055] The above specific embodiments do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations, and substitutions can be made according to design requirements and other factors. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The smart medical park monitoring and management system based on the Internet of Things is characterized by: The smart medical park monitoring and management system is applied to the smart medical park monitoring and management platform, including: an IoT middle platform module, a digital twin visualization module, an energy consumption management module, a building intelligent management module, and a smart emergency management module; The IoT middle platform module is used to build interfaces for various functional modules and realize communication connection between functional modules and the smart medical park monitoring and management platform; the digital twin visualization module is used to build a three-dimensional model of the park buildings and IoT devices, and associate the real-time data of IoT devices with the three-dimensional model; the energy consumption management module is used to monitor the energy consumption generated by IoT devices during operation; the building intelligent management module is used to monitor the equipment and environment in the entire park in real time; the smart emergency management module is used to store emergency plans, and when an accident occurs, start the preset emergency plan and control the IoT devices to control the accident site; The digital twin visualization module includes: a three-dimensional presentation submodule, a space management submodule and a data interaction submodule; Among them, the three-dimensional presentation submodule is used to simulate and present the park building structure and Internet of Things devices through computer graphics technology; the space management submodule is used to spatially locate and query the buildings and Internet of Things devices in the three-dimensional model; the data interaction submodule is used to enter the real-time data of the Internet of Things devices into the three-dimensional model and display it on the three-dimensional model.

2. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that The IoT middle platform module includes: subsystem data access functional submodule, device access functional submodule, device management functional submodule, rule engine functional submodule and monitoring and operation functional submodule; Among them, the subsystem data access functional submodule is used to receive data sent by various functional modules in real time; the device access functional submodule is used to access the Internet of Things terminal devices through multiple communication networks; the device management functional submodule is used to build different models for different Internet of Things terminal devices for group management, and access device location information in the three-dimensional model; the rule engine functional submodule is used to control data forwarding and Internet of Things device linkage; the monitoring and operation and maintenance functional submodule is used to record the data generated by the Internet of Things devices in real time and monitor the transmission status of the Internet of Things devices.

3. The system according to claim 2, characterized in that The real-time data of the IoT device includes at least one of model data, location data, archive information, monitoring data, and alarm data.

4. The system according to claim 3, characterized in that The energy consumption management module includes: an energy consumption early warning submodule, an energy consumption collection submodule and a carbon conversion submodule; Among them, the energy consumption warning submodule is used to set the energy consumption warning threshold in combination with historical energy consumption data, and to issue an abnormal warning to the smart medical park monitoring and management platform when the energy consumption exceeds the warning threshold; the energy consumption collection submodule is used to summarize the electricity, water and gas in different regions and different periods; the carbon conversion submodule is used to convert electricity, water and gas into carbon emissions.

5. The system according to claim 4, characterized in that The building intelligent management module includes: an equipment status monitoring submodule and an external system monitoring submodule; Among them, the device status monitoring submodule is used to monitor the Internet of Things devices in real time, and when the status of the Internet of Things devices is abnormal, it is fed back to the smart medical park monitoring and management platform; the external system monitoring submodule is used to perform system monitoring of the external system and query the status of the Internet of Things devices in the external system.

6. The system according to claim 5, characterized in that The external system includes: one or more of a HVAC system, a cold and heat source system, a power system, a lighting system, a medical gas system, a boiler system, and an elevator system.

7. The system according to claim 6, characterized in that The smart emergency management module includes: an emergency plan management submodule and an emergency alarm linkage submodule; Among them, the emergency plan management submodule is used to store emergency plans for different scenarios; the emergency alarm linkage submodule is used to automatically start the pre-set emergency plan on the smart medical park monitoring and management platform when the emergency plan is triggered, and regulate the Internet of Things equipment to control the accident site.