Information transmission method, device and equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses an information transmission method, device and equipment, and belongs to the field of communication, and the information transmission method comprises the steps that a terminal measures communication energy consumption or energy efficiency; and the terminal reports first information to a network side device, the first information comprising a measurement result corresponding to communication energy consumption or energy efficiency. In the embodiment of the invention, the terminal reports the measurement result corresponding to the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency to the network side equipment, so that the network side equipment can adaptively carry out scheduling or configuration adjustment according to the energy consumption or energy efficiency condition of the terminal, the scheduling or configuration performance for the terminal is improved, and the user experience is improved. And the user experience of the terminal (such as an energy consumption or energy efficiency sensitive terminal) can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of communications, and more particularly, to a method, apparatus, and device for information transmission. Background Art

[0002] In a New Radio (NR) system, to achieve terminal energy saving, a variety of terminal energy-saving mechanisms are introduced, such as Discontinuous Reception (DRX), Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) skipping, search space group switching, cell dormancy, paging early indication (PEI), and other terminal energy-saving mechanisms. However, the network-side device does not know the specific energy consumption or energy efficiency of the terminal, thus affecting the scheduling or configuration performance of the network-side device for the terminal. Summary of the Invention

[0003] Embodiments of this application provide a method, apparatus, and device for information transmission. The terminal reports a measurement result corresponding to communication energy consumption or energy efficiency to the network-side device. Thus, the network-side device can adaptively perform scheduling or configuration adjustment according to the energy consumption or energy efficiency of the terminal, and can solve the problem that the network-side device does not know the specific energy consumption or energy efficiency of the terminal.

[0004] In a first aspect, a method for information transmission is provided, including:

[0005] The terminal measures communication energy consumption or energy efficiency;

[0006] The terminal reports first information to the network-side device, where the first information includes a measurement result corresponding to communication energy consumption or energy efficiency.

[0007] In a second aspect, a method for information transmission is provided, including:

[0008] The network-side device receives the first information from the terminal, where the first information includes a measurement result corresponding to communication energy consumption or energy efficiency.

[0009] In a third aspect, an information transmission apparatus is provided, including:

[0010] A processing unit for measuring communication energy consumption or energy efficiency;

[0011] A transceiver unit for reporting first information to the network-side device, where the first information includes a measurement result corresponding to communication energy consumption or energy efficiency.

[0012] Fourth aspect, there is provided an information transmission apparatus, including:

[0013] a transceiver unit, configured to receive first information from a terminal, where the first information includes a measurement result corresponding to communication energy consumption or energy efficiency.

[0014] Fifth aspect, there is provided a terminal, the terminal includes a transceiver, a processor, and a memory, the memory stores a program or instruction that can run on the processor, and when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented.

[0015] Sixth aspect, there is provided a terminal, including a processor and a communication interface, where the processor is configured to measure communication energy consumption or energy efficiency; the communication interface is configured to report first information to a network-side device, where the first information includes a measurement result corresponding to communication energy consumption or energy efficiency.

[0016] Seventh aspect, there is provided a network-side device, the network-side device includes a processor and a memory, the memory stores a program or instruction that can run on the processor, and when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the steps of the method described in the second aspect are implemented.

[0017] Eighth aspect, there is provided a network-side device, including a transceiver, a processor, and a communication interface, where the communication interface is configured to receive first information from a terminal, where the first information includes a measurement result corresponding to communication energy consumption or energy efficiency.

[0018] Ninth aspect, there is provided a readable storage medium, where a program or instruction is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented, or the steps of the method described in the second aspect are implemented.

[0019] Tenth aspect, there is provided a wireless communication system, including: a terminal and a network-side device, the terminal can be configured to execute the steps of the method described in the first aspect, and the network-side device can be configured to execute the steps of the method described in the second aspect.

[0020] Eleventh aspect, there is provided a chip, the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to run a program or instruction to implement the method described in the first aspect, or implement the method described in the second aspect.

[0021] Twelfth aspect, there is provided a computer program / program product, the computer program / program product is stored in a storage medium, and the program / program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the steps of the information transmission method described in the first aspect or the second aspect.

[0022] In an embodiment of the present application, the terminal reports the measurement results corresponding to communication energy consumption or energy efficiency to the network-side device. Thus, the network-side device can adaptively perform scheduling or configuration adjustment according to the energy consumption or energy efficiency of the terminal, improving the scheduling or configuration performance for the terminal and also enhancing the user experience of the terminal (such as energy consumption or energy efficiency sensitive terminals). BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0024] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application.

[0025] Figure 2 is a schematic flowchart of an information transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application.

[0026] Figure 3 is a schematic block diagram of an information transmission device provided by an embodiment of the present application.

[0027] Figure 4 is a schematic block diagram of another information transmission device provided by an embodiment of the present application.

[0028] Figure 5 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.

[0029] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.

[0030] Figure 7 is a schematic block diagram of a network-side device provided by an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0031] The following will clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present application fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0032] The terms "first", "second", etc. in this application are used to distinguish similar objects, rather than to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such terms can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of this application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here. The objects distinguished by "first" and "second" are usually of the same type, and do not limit the number of objects. For example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "or" in this application means at least one of the connected objects. For example, "A or B" covers three scenarios, namely, Scenario 1: including A and not including B; Scenario 2: including B and not including A; Scenario 3: including both A and B. The character " / " generally indicates an "or" relationship between the associated objects before and after.

[0033] The term "indication" in this application can be either a direct indication (or an explicit indication) or an indirect indication (or an implicit indication). Among them, a direct indication can be understood as that the sender clearly tells the receiver specific information, operations to be performed, request results, etc. in the sent indication; an indirect indication can be understood as that the receiver determines the corresponding information according to the indication sent by the sender, or makes a judgment and determines the operations to be performed or request results, etc. according to the judgment result.

[0034] It should be noted that the technology described in the embodiments of this application is not limited to the Ambient Internet of Things (IoT) system, and can also be used in other wireless communication systems, such as Long Term Evolution (LTE) / LTE-Advanced (LTE-A) systems, Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA), Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA), Wireless Local Area Networks (WLAN), Wireless Fidelity (WiFi), Bluetooth systems, or other systems. The terms "system" and "network" in the embodiments of this application are often used interchangeably, and the described technology can be used in the above-mentioned systems and radio technologies, as well as in other systems and radio technologies. The following description describes the New Radio (NR) system for example purposes, and the NR term is used in most of the following descriptions, but these technologies can also be applied to systems other than the NR system, such as the 6th Generation (6G) communication system. th Generation, 6G) communication system.

[0035] Figure 1The block diagram of a wireless communication system to which the embodiments of the present application can be applied is shown. The wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network-side device 12. Among them, the terminal 11 can be a mobile phone, a tablet personal computer, a laptop computer, a notebook computer, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a handheld computer, a netbook, an ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), a mobile internet device (MID), an augmented reality (AR), a virtual reality (VR) device, a robot, a wearable device, a flight vehicle, a vehicle user equipment (VUE), a shipborne device, a pedestrian user equipment (PUE), a smart home (home appliances with wireless communication functions, such as refrigerators, TVs, washing machines or furniture, etc.), a game console, a personal computer (PC), a teller machine or a self-service machine, etc. Wearable devices include: smart watches, smart bracelets, smart earphones, smart glasses, smart jewelry (smart bracelets, smart bracelets, smart rings, smart necklaces, smart anklets, smart ankle chains, etc.), smart wristbands, smart clothing, etc. Among them, the vehicle user equipment can also be called a vehicle terminal, a vehicle controller, a vehicle module, a vehicle component, a vehicle chip or a vehicle unit, etc. It should be noted that the specific type of the terminal 11 is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.

[0036] The network-side device 12 may include an access network device or a core network device.

[0037] Among them, the access network device can also be referred to as a Radio Access Network (RAN) device, a radio access network function, or a radio access network unit. The access network device can include a base station, a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) Access Point (AP), or a Wireless Fidelity (WiFi) node, etc. Among them, the base station can be referred to as Node B (NB), Evolved Node B (eNB), the next generation Node B (gNB), New Radio Node B (NR Node B), access point, Relay Base Station (RBS), Serving Base Station (SBS), Base Transceiver Station (BTS), radio base station, radio transceiver, Basic Service Set (BSS), Extended Service Set (ESS), home Node B (HNB), home evolved Node B, Transmission Reception Point (TRP), or some other suitable term in the art. As long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station is not limited to specific technical terms. It should be noted that in the embodiments of this application, only the base station in the NR system is taken as an example for introduction, and the specific type of the base station is not limited.

[0038] Among them, the core network devices may include, but are not limited to, at least one of the following: core network nodes, core network functions, Mobility Management Entity (MME), Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF), Session Management Function (SMF), User Plane Function (UPF), Policy Control Function (PCF), Policy and Charging Rules Function (PCRF), Edge Application Server Discovery Function (EASDF), Unified Data Management (UDM), Unified Data Repository (UDR), Home Subscriber Server (HSS), Centralized network configuration (CNC), Network Repository Function (NRF), Network Exposure Function (NEF), Local NEF (L-NEF), Binding Support Function (BSF), Application Function (AF), Network Data Analytics Function (NWDAF), Location Management Function (LMF), etc. It should be noted that in the embodiments of this application, only the core network devices in the NR system are taken as examples for introduction, and the specific types of core network devices are not limited.

[0039] To facilitate a better understanding of the embodiments of this application, the problems solved by this application are described.

[0040] In the NR system, the following multiple energy-saving solutions are designed for terminal energy saving: UE DRX, PDCCH skipping, search space group switching, cell dormancy, paging early indication (PEI), etc. However, the network-side device does not know how much energy-saving gain the configured terminal energy-saving solution can bring to the terminal. At the same time, the network-side device is also unclear about how to perform terminal scheduling to achieve a greater gain in terminal energy consumption or energy efficiency.

[0041] In the network for 6G, in order to improve the user experience of power consumption-sensitive terminals, it is necessary for the network-side device to perform adaptive scheduling or configuration adjustment according to the energy consumption or energy efficiency of the terminal.

[0042] Based on the above problems, this application proposes a communication energy consumption or energy efficiency measurement and reporting solution. The terminal reports the measurement results corresponding to the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency to the network-side device. Thus, the network-side device can perform adaptive scheduling or configuration adjustment according to the energy consumption or energy efficiency of the terminal, improving the scheduling or configuration performance for the terminal and also enhancing the user experience of the terminal (such as energy consumption or energy efficiency-sensitive terminals).

[0043] To facilitate the understanding of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the technical solutions of this application are described in detail below through specific embodiments. The above related technologies can be combined with the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application as optional solutions, and all of them fall within the protection scope of the embodiments of this application. The embodiments of this application include at least some of the following contents.

[0044] Figure 2 It is a schematic flowchart of an information transmission method 200 according to an embodiment of this application. As Figure 2 shown, the information transmission method 200 may include at least some of the following contents:

[0045] S210, the terminal measures communication energy consumption or energy efficiency;

[0046] S220, the terminal reports first information to the network-side device, where the first information includes the measurement results corresponding to the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency;

[0047] S230, the network-side device receives the first information from the terminal.

[0048] It should be understood that Figure 2 shows the steps or operations of the information transmission method 200, but these steps or operations are only examples. The embodiments of this application may also perform other operations or Figure 2 variations of each operation in.

[0049] In an embodiment of the present application, the terminal reports the measurement results corresponding to communication energy consumption or energy efficiency to the network-side device. Thus, the network-side device can adaptively perform scheduling or configuration adjustment according to the energy consumption or energy efficiency of the terminal, improving the scheduling or configuration performance for the terminal and also enhancing the user experience of the terminal (such as energy consumption or energy efficiency sensitive terminals).

[0050] In an embodiment of the present application, the terminal performs real-time reporting of energy consumption or energy efficiency, enabling the network-side device to obtain the energy consumption information of the terminal under different energy-saving or scheduling schemes, so that the network-side device can adopt the optimal scheme to minimize the terminal energy consumption or optimize the energy efficiency.

[0051] In some embodiments, the network-side device adjusts the energy-saving or scheduling scheme of the terminal according to the first information.

[0052] Exemplarily, the network-side device can adaptively perform scheduling or configuration adjustment according to the energy consumption or energy efficiency of the terminal.

[0053] Specifically, for example, the network-side device can adaptively adjust scheduling parameters (such as scheduling mode, scheduled resources, etc.) according to the energy consumption or energy efficiency of the terminal. For example, when the energy consumption of the terminal is greater than or equal to a first threshold, or the energy efficiency of the terminal is less than or equal to a second threshold, the scheduling parameters are adjusted to reduce the energy consumption of the terminal or improve the energy efficiency of the terminal.

[0054] Specifically, for example, the network-side device can adaptively adjust energy-saving configuration parameters (such as energy-saving mode, energy-saving parameters, etc.) according to the energy consumption or energy efficiency of the terminal. For example, when the energy consumption of the terminal is greater than or equal to a first threshold, or the energy efficiency of the terminal is less than or equal to a second threshold, the energy-saving configuration parameters are adjusted to reduce the energy consumption of the terminal or improve the energy efficiency of the terminal.

[0055] In some embodiments, the first information can be carried by at least one of the following: random access message, Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, Uplink Control Information (UCI), Media Access Control Control Element (MAC CE).

[0056] In some embodiments, the first information is carried by at least one of the following: periodically configured Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) or Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH), aperiodically triggered PUCCH or PUSCH, semi-statically triggered PUCCH or PUSCH.

[0057] In some embodiments, the measurement results include, but are not limited to, at least one of the following: relative energy consumption, relative energy efficiency, absolute energy consumption, and absolute energy efficiency. That is, in this embodiment, the terminal can explicitly report the measurement results.

[0058] It should be noted that the absolute energy consumption can also be referred to as the actual energy consumption, and the absolute energy efficiency can also be referred to as the actual energy efficiency.

[0059] In some embodiments, the absolute energy consumption is determined based on the total energy consumption measured within the target monitoring time window. In this embodiment, the absolute energy consumption can be determined based on the total energy consumption measured within the target monitoring time window, so that the absolute energy consumption can be determined more accurately.

[0060] Optionally, the absolute energy consumption is equal to the total energy consumption E measured by the terminal within the target monitoring time window T, that is, the absolute energy consumption = E.

[0061] In some embodiments, the absolute energy consumption is determined based on the average power measured within the target monitoring time window. In this embodiment, the absolute energy consumption can be determined based on the average power measured within the target monitoring time window, so that the absolute energy consumption can be determined more accurately.

[0062] Optionally, the absolute energy consumption is equal to the average power W measured within the target monitoring time window T, that is, the absolute energy consumption = W, where W = E / T, and E is the total energy consumption measured by the terminal within the target monitoring time window T.

[0063] In some embodiments, the absolute energy efficiency is determined based on the total amount of traffic sent or received within the target monitoring time window and the total energy consumption measured within the target monitoring time window. In this embodiment, the absolute energy efficiency can be determined based on the total amount of traffic sent or received within the target monitoring time window and the total energy consumption measured within the target monitoring time window, so that the absolute energy efficiency can be determined more accurately.

[0064] Optionally, the absolute energy efficiency is equal to the ratio of the total amount of traffic D sent or received within the target monitoring time window T to the total energy consumption E measured within the target monitoring time window T, that is, the absolute energy efficiency = D / E.

[0065] Optionally, the absolute energy efficiency is equal to the ratio of the total energy consumption E measured within the target monitoring time window T to the total amount of traffic D sent or received within the target monitoring time window T, that is, the absolute energy efficiency = E / D.

[0066] In some embodiments, the relative energy consumption includes, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: energy consumption relative to a reference configuration, energy consumption relative to a reference monitoring time window, and energy consumption relative to a reference energy consumption model. In this embodiment, the relative energy consumption includes energy consumption relative to a reference configuration, energy consumption relative to a reference monitoring time window, energy consumption relative to a reference energy consumption model, etc., so that the relative energy consumption can be reflected more accurately.

[0067] Optionally, the energy consumption relative to the reference configuration is determined based on the total energy consumption measured within the target monitoring time window and the total energy consumption for transmission or reception according to the reference configuration within the target monitoring time window. In this embodiment, the energy consumption relative to the reference configuration can be determined based on the total energy consumption measured within the target monitoring time window and the total energy consumption for transmission or reception according to the reference configuration within the target monitoring time window, so that the energy consumption relative to the reference configuration can be determined more accurately.

[0068] Exemplarily, the energy consumption relative to the reference configuration = E / E'; where E represents the total energy consumption measured within the target monitoring time window T, and E' represents the total energy consumption for transmission or reception according to the reference configuration within the target monitoring time window T.

[0069] Exemplarily, the energy consumption relative to the reference configuration = (E - E') / E'; where E represents the total energy consumption measured within the target monitoring time window T, and E' represents the total energy consumption for transmission or reception according to the reference configuration within the target monitoring time window T.

[0070] Optionally, the energy consumption relative to the reference configuration is determined based on the average power measured within the target monitoring time window and the average power for transmission or reception according to the reference configuration within the target monitoring time window. In this embodiment, the energy consumption relative to the reference configuration is determined based on the average power measured within the target monitoring time window and the average power for transmission or reception according to the reference configuration within the target monitoring time window, so that the energy consumption relative to the reference configuration can be determined more accurately.

[0071] Exemplarily, the energy consumption relative to the reference configuration = W / W'; where W represents the average power measured within the target monitoring time window T, and W' represents the average power for transmission or reception according to the reference configuration within the target monitoring time window T.

[0072] Exemplarily, the energy consumption relative to the reference configuration = (W - W') / W'; where W represents the average power measured within the target monitoring time window T, and W' represents the average power for transmission or reception according to the reference configuration within the target monitoring time window T.

[0073] Optionally, the energy consumption relative to the reference monitoring time window is determined based on the total energy consumption measured within the target monitoring time window and the total energy consumption measured within the reference monitoring time window. In this embodiment, the energy consumption relative to the reference monitoring time window can be determined based on the total energy consumption measured within the target monitoring time window and the total energy consumption measured within the reference monitoring time window, so that the energy consumption relative to the reference monitoring time window can be determined more accurately.

[0074] Exemplarily, the energy consumption relative to the reference monitoring time window = E / E″; where E represents the total energy consumption measured within the target monitoring time window T, and E″ represents the total energy consumption measured within the reference monitoring time window T′.

[0075] Exemplarily, the energy consumption relative to the reference monitoring time window = (E - E″) / E″; where E represents the total energy consumption measured within the target monitoring time window T, and E″ represents the total energy consumption measured within the reference monitoring time window T′.

[0076] Optionally, the energy consumption relative to the reference monitoring time window is determined based on the average power measured within the target monitoring time window and the average power measured within the reference monitoring time window. In this embodiment, the energy consumption relative to the reference monitoring time window can be determined based on the average power measured within the target monitoring time window and the average power measured within the reference monitoring time window, so as to more accurately determine the energy consumption relative to the reference monitoring time window.

[0077] Exemplarily, the energy consumption relative to the reference monitoring time window = W / W″; where W represents the average power measured within the target monitoring time window T, and W″ represents the average power measured within the reference monitoring time window T′.

[0078] Exemplarily, the energy consumption relative to the reference monitoring time window = (W - W″) / W″; where W represents the average power measured within the target monitoring time window T, and W″ represents the average power measured within the reference monitoring time window T′.

[0079] Optionally, the energy consumption relative to the reference energy consumption model is determined based on the total energy consumption inferred under the transmission state configured or scheduled by the reference energy consumption model within the target monitoring time window. In this embodiment, the energy consumption relative to the reference energy consumption model can be determined based on the total energy consumption inferred under the transmission state configured or scheduled by the reference energy consumption model within the target monitoring time window, so as to more accurately determine the energy consumption relative to the reference energy consumption model.

[0080] Exemplarily, the energy consumption relative to the reference energy consumption model is equal to the total energy consumption inferred under the transmission state configured or scheduled by the reference energy consumption model within the target monitoring time window.

[0081] Optionally, the energy consumption relative to the reference energy consumption model is determined based on the average power inferred under the transmission state configured or scheduled by the reference energy consumption model within the target monitoring time window. In this embodiment, the energy consumption relative to the reference energy consumption model can be determined based on the average power inferred under the transmission state configured or scheduled by the reference energy consumption model within the target monitoring time window, so as to more accurately determine the energy consumption relative to the reference energy consumption model.

[0082] Exemplarily, the energy consumption relative to the reference energy consumption model is equal to the average power inferred under the transmission state configured or scheduled by the reference energy consumption model within the target monitoring time window.

[0083] In some embodiments, the relative energy efficiency includes, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: the energy efficiency relative to the reference configuration, the energy efficiency relative to the reference monitoring time window, and the energy efficiency relative to the reference energy consumption model. In this embodiment, the relative energy efficiency includes the energy efficiency relative to the reference configuration, the energy efficiency relative to the reference monitoring time window, the energy efficiency relative to the reference energy consumption model, etc., so as to more accurately reflect the relative energy efficiency.

[0084] Optionally, the energy efficiency relative to the reference configuration is determined based on the total amount of traffic sent or received within the target monitoring time window, the total energy consumption measured within the target monitoring time window, and the total energy consumption of sending or receiving according to the reference configuration within the target monitoring time window. In this embodiment, the energy efficiency relative to the reference configuration can be determined based on the total amount of traffic sent or received within the target monitoring time window, the total energy consumption measured within the target monitoring time window, and the total energy consumption of sending or receiving according to the reference configuration within the target monitoring time window, so as to more accurately determine the energy efficiency relative to the reference configuration.

[0085] Exemplarily, the energy efficiency relative to the reference configuration = D / (E / E'); where D represents the total amount of traffic sent or received within the target monitoring time window T, E represents the total energy consumption measured within the target monitoring time window T, and E' represents the total energy consumption of sending or receiving according to the reference configuration within the target monitoring time window T.

[0086] Exemplarily, the energy efficiency relative to the reference configuration = D / [(E - E') / E']; where D represents the total amount of traffic sent or received within the target monitoring time window T, E represents the total energy consumption measured within the target monitoring time window T, and E' represents the total energy consumption of sending or receiving according to the reference configuration within the target monitoring time window T.

[0087] Optionally, the energy efficiency relative to the reference configuration is determined based on the total amount of traffic sent or received within the target monitoring time window, the average power measured within the target monitoring time window, and the average power of sending or receiving according to the reference configuration within the target monitoring time window. In this embodiment, the energy efficiency relative to the reference configuration is determined based on the total amount of traffic sent or received within the target monitoring time window, the average power measured within the target monitoring time window, and the average power of sending or receiving according to the reference configuration within the target monitoring time window, so as to more accurately determine the energy efficiency relative to the reference configuration.

[0088] Exemplarily, the energy efficiency relative to the reference configuration = D / (W / W'); where D represents the total amount of traffic sent or received within the target monitoring time window T, W represents the average power measured within the target monitoring time window T, and W' represents the average power for sending or receiving according to the reference configuration within the target monitoring time window T.

[0089] Exemplarily, the energy efficiency relative to the reference configuration = D / [(W - W') / W']; where D represents the total amount of traffic sent or received within the target monitoring time window T, W represents the average power measured within the target monitoring time window T, and W' represents the average power for sending or receiving according to the reference configuration within the target monitoring time window T.

[0090] Optionally, the energy efficiency relative to the reference monitoring time window is determined based on the total amount of traffic sent or received within the target monitoring time window, the total energy consumption measured within the target monitoring time window, and the total energy consumption measured within the reference monitoring time window. In this embodiment, the energy efficiency relative to the reference monitoring time window can be determined based on the total amount of traffic sent or received within the target monitoring time window, the total energy consumption measured within the target monitoring time window, and the total energy consumption measured within the reference monitoring time window, so that the energy efficiency relative to the reference monitoring time window can be determined more accurately.

[0091] Exemplarily, the energy efficiency relative to the reference monitoring time window = D / (E / E''); where D represents the total amount of traffic sent or received within the target monitoring time window T, E represents the total energy consumption measured within the target monitoring time window T, and E'' represents the total energy consumption measured within the reference monitoring time window T'.

[0092] Exemplarily, the energy efficiency relative to the reference monitoring time window = D / [(E - E'') / E'']; where D represents the total amount of traffic sent or received within the target monitoring time window T, E represents the total energy consumption measured within the target monitoring time window T, and E'' represents the total energy consumption measured within the reference monitoring time window T'.

[0093] Optionally, the energy efficiency relative to the reference monitoring time window is determined based on the total amount of traffic sent or received within the target monitoring time window, the average power measured within the target monitoring time window, and the average power measured within the reference monitoring time window. In this embodiment, the energy efficiency relative to the reference monitoring time window can be determined based on the total amount of traffic sent or received within the target monitoring time window, the average power measured within the target monitoring time window, and the average power measured within the reference monitoring time window, so that the energy efficiency relative to the reference monitoring time window can be determined more accurately.

[0094] Exemplarily, the energy efficiency relative to the reference monitoring time window = D / (W / W″); where D represents the total amount of traffic sent or received within the target monitoring time window T, W represents the average power measured within the target monitoring time window T, and W″ represents the average power measured within the reference monitoring time window T′.

[0095] Exemplarily, the energy efficiency relative to the reference monitoring time window = D / [(W - W″) / W″]; where D represents the total amount of traffic sent or received within the target monitoring time window T, W represents the average power measured within the target monitoring time window T, and W″ represents the average power measured within the reference monitoring time window T′.

[0096] Optionally, the energy efficiency relative to the reference energy consumption model is determined based on the total amount of traffic sent or received within the target monitoring time window and the total energy consumption inferred under the transmission state configured or scheduled by the reference energy consumption model within the target monitoring time window. Exemplarily, the energy efficiency relative to the reference energy consumption model is equal to the ratio of the total amount of traffic sent or received within the target monitoring time window to the total energy consumption inferred under the transmission state configured or scheduled by the reference energy consumption model within the target monitoring time window, or the energy efficiency relative to the reference energy consumption model is equal to the ratio of the total energy consumption inferred under the transmission state configured or scheduled by the reference energy consumption model within the target monitoring time window to the total amount of traffic sent or received within the target monitoring time window.

[0097] Optionally, the energy efficiency relative to the reference energy consumption model is determined based on the total amount of traffic sent or received within the target monitoring time window and the average power inferred under the transmission state configured or scheduled by the reference energy consumption model within the target monitoring time window. Exemplarily, the energy efficiency relative to the reference energy consumption model is equal to the ratio of the total amount of traffic sent or received within the target monitoring time window to the average power inferred under the transmission state configured or scheduled by the reference energy consumption model within the target monitoring time window, or the energy efficiency relative to the reference energy consumption model is equal to the ratio of the average power inferred under the transmission state configured or scheduled by the reference energy consumption model within the target monitoring time window to the total amount of traffic sent or received within the target monitoring time window.

[0098] In some embodiments, the reference configuration includes specific sleep state information of the terminal or reference transmission state information of a specific channel. Optionally, the reference configuration can be agreed upon by a protocol, or the reference configuration is configured by a network-side device, or the reference configuration is determined based on the capability report of the terminal.

[0099] Optionally, the specific sleep state information of the terminal is associated with the energy-saving scheme of the terminal.

[0100] Optionally, the specific channel includes but is not limited to at least one of the following: Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH), Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH), Channel State Information Reference Signal (CSI-RS), Synchronization Signal Block (SSB), Tracking reference signal (TRS), Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH), Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH), Sounding Reference Signal (SRS), Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH).

[0101] Optionally, the reference transmission state includes but is not limited to at least one of the following: Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) parameters (such as antenna configuration, rank configuration, etc.), transmit or receive bandwidth, Modulation and Coding Scheme (MCS), transmit power, Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP), time domain length.

[0102] In some embodiments, the reference monitoring time window is the previous monitoring time window, or the reference monitoring time window is the monitoring time window corresponding to the measurement result of the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency reported last time, or the reference monitoring time window is a preset monitoring time window. Optionally, the reference monitoring time window can be agreed by the protocol, or the reference monitoring time window is configured by the network-side device, or the reference monitoring time window is determined based on the capability report of the terminal.

[0103] In some embodiments, in different transmission states, different power consumptions or average powers can be inferred from the reference energy consumption model. Optionally, the reference energy consumption model can be agreed by the protocol, or the reference energy consumption model is configured by the network-side device, or the reference energy consumption model is determined based on the capability report of the terminal.

[0104] In some embodiments, the target monitoring time window is determined based on at least one of the following:

[0105] A time point with a first duration between the reporting opportunity corresponding to the first information and before the reporting opportunity corresponding to the first information is the end time point of the target monitoring time window, and a time point with a second duration between the end time point and before the end time point is the start time point of the target monitoring time window;

[0106] The transmission or reception time window of the nearest packet or complete packet before the time point with the first duration between the reporting opportunity corresponding to the first information and before the reporting opportunity corresponding to the first information;

[0107] The transmission or reception time window of the nearest traffic flow or complete traffic flow before the time point with the first duration between the reporting opportunity corresponding to the first information and before the reporting opportunity corresponding to the first information.

[0108] In some embodiments, the first duration is associated with at least one of the following:

[0109] The subcarrier spacing (SCS) of the cell or bandwidth part (BWP) associated with the target monitoring time window, the maximum or minimum SCS of at least two cells or at least two BWPs associated with the target monitoring time window, the processing time of the measurement result corresponding to the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency reported by the terminal.

[0110] Optionally, the first duration can be agreed upon by the protocol, or the first duration is configured by the network-side device, or the first duration is determined based on the capability report of the terminal.

[0111] In some embodiments, the second duration is associated with at least one of the following:

[0112] The SCS of the cell or BWP associated with the target monitoring time window, the maximum or minimum SCS of at least two cells or at least two BWPs associated with the target monitoring time window, the processing time of the measurement result corresponding to the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency reported by the terminal.

[0113] Optionally, the second duration can be agreed upon by the protocol, or the second duration is configured by the network-side device, or the second duration is determined based on the capability report of the terminal.

[0114] Exemplarily, the first duration and the second duration can be the same or different, and this embodiment does not limit this.

[0115] In some embodiments, the measurement result includes but is not limited to at least one of the following: a reporting rate request, a monitoring result or a change request of the time delay, a monitoring result of the rate and time delay relative to a reference energy consumption model, the time for actually sending and receiving data, and the time for a single data transmission and reception. That is, in this embodiment, the terminal can implicitly report the measurement result.

[0116] Exemplarily, the measurement result includes a reporting rate request. After receiving the reporting rate request, the network-side device can infer the change in the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency of the terminal based on the reporting rate request.

[0117] Exemplarily, the measurement result includes a monitoring result or a change request of the time delay. After receiving the monitoring result or the change request of the time delay, the network-side device can infer the change in the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency of the terminal based on the monitoring result or the change request of the time delay.

[0118] Exemplarily, the measurement result includes the monitoring results of the rate and time delay relative to a reference energy consumption model. After receiving the monitoring results of the rate and time delay relative to a reference energy consumption model, the network-side device can infer the change in the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency of the terminal based on the monitoring results of the rate and time delay relative to a reference energy consumption model.

[0119] Exemplarily, the measurement result includes the time for actually sending and receiving data. After receiving the time for actually sending and receiving data, the network-side device can infer the change in the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency of the terminal based on the time for actually sending and receiving data. It should be noted that the time for actually sending and receiving data can also be referred to as the service time for sending or receiving.

[0120] Exemplarily, the measurement result includes the time for a single data transmission and reception. After receiving the time for a single data transmission and reception, the network-side device can infer the change in the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency of the terminal based on the time for a single data transmission and reception. It should be noted that the time for a single data transmission and reception can also be referred to as the service time for a single sending or receiving.

[0121] In some embodiments, the reporting frequency domain granularity of the measurement result corresponding to the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency includes but is not limited to at least one of the following: serving cell, serving cell group, band, band combination, and terminal. In this embodiment, different frequency domain granularities can be used to report the measurement result corresponding to the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency, so that the measurement result corresponding to the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency can be reported more flexibly.

[0122] Exemplarily, the measurement result corresponding to the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency is reported according to one or more of the following frequency domain granularities:

[0123] Per serving cell;

[0124] Per serving cell group;

[0125] Per band;

[0126] Per band combination;

[0127] Per UE。

[0128] Optionally, the reporting frequency domain granularity of the measurement result corresponding to the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency can be agreed upon by the protocol, or the reporting frequency domain granularity of the measurement result corresponding to the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency is configured by the network-side device, or the reporting frequency domain granularity of the measurement result corresponding to the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency is determined based on the reporting of the terminal's capabilities.

[0129] In some embodiments, the reporting link granularity of the measurement result corresponding to the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency includes, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: downlink, uplink, sidelink. In this embodiment, different link granularities can be used to report the measurement result corresponding to the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency, so that the measurement result corresponding to the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency can be reported more flexibly.

[0130] Exemplarily, the measurement result corresponding to the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency is reported according to one or more of the following link granularities:

[0131] Per downlink;

[0132] Per uplink;

[0133] Per sidelink.

[0134] Optionally, the reporting link granularity of the measurement result corresponding to the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency can be agreed upon by the protocol, or the reporting link granularity of the measurement result corresponding to the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency is configured by the network-side device, or the reporting link granularity of the measurement result corresponding to the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency is determined based on the reporting of the terminal's capabilities.

[0135] In some embodiments, the reporting module granularity of the measurement result corresponding to the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency includes, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: all communication-related modules of the whole machine, baseband module, radio frequency (RF) module, physical layer module, high-layer module, modules included in antenna port measurement, modules included in processor port measurement. In this embodiment, different module granularities can be used to report the measurement result corresponding to the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency, so that the measurement result corresponding to the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency can be reported more flexibly.

[0136] Exemplarily, the measurement results corresponding to communication energy consumption or energy efficiency are reported according to one or more of the following module granularities:

[0137] All communication-related modules of the whole machine;

[0138] Baseband module;

[0139] RF module;

[0140] Physical layer module;

[0141] High-layer module;

[0142] Modules included in the Antenna port measurement;

[0143] Modules included in the Processor port measurement.

[0144] Optionally, the reporting module granularity of the measurement results corresponding to communication energy consumption or energy efficiency can be agreed upon by the protocol, or the reporting module granularity of the measurement results corresponding to communication energy consumption or energy efficiency is configured by the network-side device, or the reporting module granularity of the measurement results corresponding to communication energy consumption or energy efficiency is determined based on the reporting of the terminal's capabilities.

[0145] In some embodiments, the first information further includes but is not limited to at least one of the following:

[0146] Reporting information identifier, information on the monitoring time window corresponding to the measurement result, information on the reference monitoring time window corresponding to the measurement result, information on the reference energy consumption model corresponding to the measurement result, frequency-domain granularity information corresponding to the measurement result (i.e., the reported frequency-domain granularity indication), link granularity information corresponding to the measurement result (i.e., the reported link granularity indication), module granularity information corresponding to the measurement result (i.e., the reported module granularity indication).

[0147] Exemplarily, the reporting information identifier is used to indicate the measurement configuration corresponding to the measurement result of communication energy consumption or energy efficiency included in the first information.

[0148] In some embodiments, before the terminal measures communication energy consumption or energy efficiency, the terminal receives second information from the network-side device; wherein, the second information is used to configure at least one of the following: information related to the terminal's measurement of communication energy consumption or energy efficiency, information related to the terminal's reporting of the measurement results corresponding to communication energy consumption or energy efficiency.

[0149] In some embodiments, the second information includes but is not limited to at least one of the following: configuration identifier for measuring communication energy consumption or energy efficiency, configuration information for measuring communication energy consumption or energy efficiency, configuration information for reporting the measurement results corresponding to communication energy consumption or energy efficiency, configuration information for the monitoring time window, configuration information for the reference monitoring time window, configuration information for the reference energy consumption model.

[0150] In some embodiments, the configuration information for measuring communication energy consumption or energy efficiency includes at least one of the following: frequency-domain granularity configuration information for measuring communication energy consumption or energy efficiency, link granularity configuration information for measuring communication energy consumption or energy efficiency, and module granularity configuration information for measuring communication energy consumption or energy efficiency.

[0151] Exemplarily, the frequency-domain granularity for measuring communication energy consumption or energy efficiency is the same as or different from the reporting frequency-domain granularity of the measurement result corresponding to the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency. For example, the frequency-domain granularity for measuring communication energy consumption or energy efficiency is smaller than the reporting frequency-domain granularity of the measurement result corresponding to the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency.

[0152] Exemplarily, the link granularity for measuring communication energy consumption or energy efficiency is the same as or different from the reporting link granularity of the measurement result corresponding to the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency. For example, the link granularity for measuring communication energy consumption or energy efficiency is smaller than the reporting link granularity of the measurement result corresponding to the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency.

[0153] Exemplarily, the module granularity for measuring communication energy consumption or energy efficiency is the same as or different from the reporting module granularity of the measurement result corresponding to the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency. For example, the module granularity for measuring communication energy consumption or energy efficiency is smaller than the reporting module granularity of the measurement result corresponding to the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency.

[0154] In some embodiments, the configuration information for reporting the measurement result corresponding to the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency includes at least one of the following: reporting type indication of the measurement result corresponding to the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency, reporting channel indication of the measurement result corresponding to the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency, and reporting parameter indication of the measurement result corresponding to the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency.

[0155] In some embodiments, the second information can be carried by at least one of the following: RRC signaling, Downlink Control Information (DCI), and MAC CE.

[0156] Therefore, in the embodiments of the present application, the terminal reports the measurement result corresponding to the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency to the network-side device. Thus, the network-side device can adaptively perform scheduling or configuration adjustment according to the energy consumption or energy efficiency situation of the terminal, improving the scheduling or configuration performance for the terminal and also improving the user experience of the terminal (such as an energy consumption or energy efficiency sensitive terminal).

[0157] In other words, the terminal's real-time reporting of energy consumption or energy efficiency enables the network-side device to obtain the energy consumption information of the terminal for different energy-saving or scheduling schemes, so that the network-side device can adopt the optimal scheme to minimize the energy consumption or maximize the energy efficiency of the terminal.

[0158] The information transmission method provided by an embodiment of this application may be executed by an information transmission device or a processing unit in the information transmission device for executing the information transmission method. In an embodiment of this application, taking the information transmission device as an example of executing the information transmission method, the information transmission device provided by the embodiment of this application is described.

[0159] Figure 3 Fig. 4 shows a schematic block diagram of an information transmission device 300 according to an embodiment of this application. As Figure 3 shown, the information transmission device 300 includes:

[0160] A processing unit 310, configured to measure communication energy consumption or energy efficiency;

[0161] A transceiver unit 320, configured to report first information to a network-side device, where the first information includes a measurement result corresponding to communication energy consumption or energy efficiency.

[0162] In some embodiments, the measurement result includes at least one of the following:

[0163] Relative energy consumption, relative energy efficiency, absolute energy consumption, absolute energy efficiency.

[0164] In some embodiments, the relative energy consumption includes at least one of the following: energy consumption relative to a reference configuration, energy consumption relative to a reference monitoring time window, energy consumption relative to a reference energy consumption model; or,

[0165] The relative energy efficiency includes at least one of the following: energy efficiency relative to a reference configuration, energy efficiency relative to a reference monitoring time window, energy efficiency relative to a reference energy consumption model;

[0166] wherein, the energy consumption relative to the reference configuration is determined based on the total energy consumption measured within a target monitoring time window and the total energy consumption of sending or receiving according to the reference configuration within the target monitoring time window, or, the energy consumption relative to the reference configuration is determined based on the average power measured within a target monitoring time window and the average power of sending or receiving according to the reference configuration within the target monitoring time window;

[0167] wherein, the energy consumption relative to the reference monitoring time window is determined based on the total energy consumption measured within a target monitoring time window and the total energy consumption measured within the reference monitoring time window, or, the energy consumption relative to the reference monitoring time window is determined based on the average power measured within a target monitoring time window and the average power measured within the reference monitoring time window;

[0168] Among them, the energy consumption relative to the reference energy consumption model is determined based on the total energy consumption inferred under the transmission state configured or scheduled by the reference energy consumption model within the target monitoring time window, or the energy consumption relative to the reference energy consumption model is determined based on the average power inferred under the transmission state configured or scheduled by the reference energy consumption model within the target monitoring time window;

[0169] Among them, the energy efficiency relative to the reference configuration is determined based on the total amount of traffic sent or received within the target monitoring time window, the total energy consumption measured within the target monitoring time window, and the total energy consumption of sending or receiving according to the reference configuration within the target monitoring time window, or the energy efficiency relative to the reference configuration is determined based on the total amount of traffic sent or received within the target monitoring time window, the average power measured within the target monitoring time window, and the average power of sending or receiving according to the reference configuration within the target monitoring time window;

[0170] Among them, the energy efficiency relative to the reference monitoring time window is determined based on the total amount of traffic sent or received within the target monitoring time window, the total energy consumption measured within the target monitoring time window, and the total energy consumption measured within the reference monitoring time window, or the energy efficiency relative to the reference monitoring time window is determined based on the total amount of traffic sent or received within the target monitoring time window, the average power measured within the target monitoring time window, and the average power measured within the reference monitoring time window;

[0171] Among them, the energy efficiency relative to the reference energy consumption model is determined based on the total amount of traffic sent or received within the target monitoring time window and the total energy consumption inferred under the transmission state configured or scheduled by the reference energy consumption model within the target monitoring time window, or the energy efficiency relative to the reference energy consumption model is determined based on the total amount of traffic sent or received within the target monitoring time window and the average power inferred under the transmission state configured or scheduled by the reference energy consumption model within the target monitoring time window.

[0172] In some embodiments, the reference configuration includes specific sleep state information of the information transmission device 300 or reference transmission state information of a specific channel; or,

[0173] The reference monitoring time window is the previous monitoring time window, or the reference monitoring time window is the monitoring time window corresponding to the measurement result of the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency reported last time, or the reference monitoring time window is a preset monitoring time window.

[0174] In some embodiments, the absolute energy consumption is determined based on the total energy consumption measured within the target monitoring time window, or the absolute energy consumption is determined based on the average power measured within the target monitoring time window; or,

[0175] The absolute energy efficiency is determined based on the total amount of traffic sent or received within a target monitoring time window and the total energy consumption measured within the target monitoring time window.

[0176] In some embodiments, the target monitoring time window is determined based on at least one of the following:

[0177] A time point that is separated from the reporting opportunity corresponding to the first information by a first duration between the time point before the reporting opportunity corresponding to the first information and the reporting opportunity corresponding to the first information is the end time point of the target monitoring time window, and a time point that is separated from the end time point by a second duration between the time point before the end time point and the end time point is the start time point of the target monitoring time window;

[0178] A transmission or reception time window of the nearest packet or complete packet before a time point that is separated from the reporting opportunity corresponding to the first information by the first duration between the time point before the reporting opportunity corresponding to the first information and the reporting opportunity corresponding to the first information;

[0179] A transmission or reception time window of the nearest traffic flow or complete traffic flow before a time point that is separated from the reporting opportunity corresponding to the first information by the first duration between the time point before the reporting opportunity corresponding to the first information and the reporting opportunity corresponding to the first information.

[0180] In some embodiments, the first duration is associated with at least one of the following: the subcarrier spacing (SCS) of the cell or bandwidth part (BWP) associated with the target monitoring time window, the maximum or minimum SCS of at least two cells or at least two BWPs associated with the target monitoring time window, the processing time of the measurement result corresponding to the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency reported by the information transmission device 300; or,

[0181] The second duration is associated with at least one of the following: the SCS of the cell or BWP associated with the target monitoring time window, the maximum or minimum SCS of at least two cells or at least two BWPs associated with the target monitoring time window, the processing time of the measurement result corresponding to the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency reported by the information transmission device 300.

[0182] In some embodiments, the measurement result includes at least one of the following:

[0183] A reporting rate request, a monitoring result or change request of the delay, a rate and delay monitoring result relative to a reference energy consumption model, the time of actual data transmission and reception, the time of single data transmission and reception.

[0184] In some embodiments, the reporting frequency domain granularity of the measurement result corresponding to the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency includes at least one of the following: serving cell, serving cell group, frequency band, frequency band combination, terminal; or,

[0185] The reporting link granularity of the measurement result corresponding to communication energy consumption or energy efficiency includes at least one of the following: downlink, uplink, sidelink; or,

[0186] The reporting module granularity of the measurement result corresponding to communication energy consumption or energy efficiency includes at least one of the following: all communication-related modules of the whole machine, baseband module, radio frequency (RF) module, physical layer module, high-layer module, modules included in antenna port measurement, modules included in processor port measurement.

[0187] In some embodiments, the first information further includes at least one of the following:

[0188] Reporting information identifier, information on the monitoring time window corresponding to the measurement result, information on the reference monitoring time window corresponding to the measurement result, information on the reference energy consumption model corresponding to the measurement result, frequency-domain granularity information corresponding to the measurement result, link granularity information corresponding to the measurement result, module granularity information corresponding to the measurement result.

[0189] In some embodiments, the first information is carried by at least one of the following:

[0190] Periodically configured Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) or Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH), aperiodically triggered PUCCH or PUSCH, semi-statically triggered PUCCH or PUSCH.

[0191] In some embodiments, before the information transmission device 300 measures communication energy consumption or energy efficiency, the transceiver unit 320 is configured to receive second information from the network-side device;

[0192] Wherein, the second information is used to configure at least one of the following: information related to the information transmission device 300 measuring communication energy consumption or energy efficiency, information related to the information transmission device 300 reporting the measurement result corresponding to communication energy consumption or energy efficiency.

[0193] In some embodiments, the second information includes at least one of the following: configuration identifier for measuring communication energy consumption or energy efficiency, configuration information for measuring communication energy consumption or energy efficiency, configuration information for reporting the measurement result corresponding to communication energy consumption or energy efficiency, configuration information for the monitoring time window, configuration information for the reference monitoring time window, configuration information for the reference energy consumption model.

[0194] In some embodiments, the configuration information for measuring communication energy consumption or energy efficiency includes at least one of the following: frequency-domain granularity configuration information for measuring communication energy consumption or energy efficiency, link granularity configuration information for measuring communication energy consumption or energy efficiency, module granularity configuration information for measuring communication energy consumption or energy efficiency; or,

[0195] The configuration information for reporting the measurement result corresponding to communication energy consumption or energy efficiency includes at least one of the following: the reporting type indication of the measurement result corresponding to communication energy consumption or energy efficiency, the reporting channel indication of the measurement result corresponding to communication energy consumption or energy efficiency, and the reporting parameter indication of the measurement result corresponding to communication energy consumption or energy efficiency.

[0196] In some embodiments, the above transceiver unit 320 may be a communication interface or transceiver, or an input / output interface of a communication chip or system-on-chip. The processing unit 310 may be embedded in or independent of the processor of the terminal in the form of hardware.

[0197] It should be understood that the information transmission device 300 according to the embodiments of the present application may correspond to the terminal in the method embodiments of the present application, and each unit in the information transmission device 300 is respectively for implementing Figure 2 the corresponding processes of the terminal in the method 200 shown, and for the sake of brevity, will not be described in detail here.

[0198] Therefore, in the embodiments of the present application, the terminal reports the measurement result corresponding to communication energy consumption or energy efficiency to the network-side device. Thus, the network-side device can adaptively perform scheduling or configuration adjustment according to the energy consumption or energy efficiency situation of the terminal, improving the scheduling or configuration performance for the terminal and also enhancing the user experience of the terminal (such as energy consumption or energy efficiency sensitive terminals).

[0199] Figure 4 Fig. shows a schematic block diagram of an information transmission device 400 according to an embodiment of the present application. As Figure 4 shown, the information transmission device 400 includes:

[0200] A transceiver unit 410, configured to receive first information from a terminal, where the first information includes a measurement result corresponding to communication energy consumption or energy efficiency.

[0201] In some embodiments, the measurement result includes at least one of the following:

[0202] Relative energy consumption, relative energy efficiency, absolute energy consumption, absolute energy efficiency.

[0203] In some embodiments, the relative energy consumption includes at least one of the following: energy consumption relative to a reference configuration, energy consumption relative to a reference monitoring time window, energy consumption relative to a reference energy consumption model; or

[0204] The relative energy efficiency includes at least one of the following: energy efficiency relative to a reference configuration, energy efficiency relative to a reference monitoring time window, energy efficiency relative to a reference energy consumption model;

[0205] Among them, the energy consumption relative to the reference configuration is determined based on the total energy consumption measured within the target monitoring time window and the total energy consumption for transmission or reception according to the reference configuration within the target monitoring time window, or the energy consumption relative to the reference configuration is determined based on the average power measured within the target monitoring time window and the average power for transmission or reception according to the reference configuration within the target monitoring time window;

[0206] Among them, the energy consumption relative to the reference monitoring time window is determined based on the total energy consumption measured within the target monitoring time window and the total energy consumption measured within the reference monitoring time window, or the energy consumption relative to the reference monitoring time window is determined based on the average power measured within the target monitoring time window and the average power measured within the reference monitoring time window;

[0207] Among them, the energy consumption relative to the reference energy consumption model is determined based on the total energy consumption inferred under the transmission state configured or scheduled by the reference energy consumption model within the target monitoring time window, or the energy consumption relative to the reference energy consumption model is determined based on the average power inferred under the transmission state configured or scheduled by the reference energy consumption model within the target monitoring time window;

[0208] Among them, the energy efficiency relative to the reference configuration is determined based on the total amount of traffic transmitted or received within the target monitoring time window, the total energy consumption measured within the target monitoring time window, and the total energy consumption for transmission or reception according to the reference configuration within the target monitoring time window, or the energy efficiency relative to the reference configuration is determined based on the total amount of traffic transmitted or received within the target monitoring time window, the average power measured within the target monitoring time window, and the average power for transmission or reception according to the reference configuration within the target monitoring time window;

[0209] Among them, the energy efficiency relative to the reference monitoring time window is determined based on the total amount of traffic transmitted or received within the target monitoring time window, the total energy consumption measured within the target monitoring time window, and the total energy consumption measured within the reference monitoring time window, or the energy efficiency relative to the reference monitoring time window is determined based on the total amount of traffic transmitted or received within the target monitoring time window, the average power measured within the target monitoring time window, and the average power measured within the reference monitoring time window;

[0210] Among them, the energy efficiency relative to the reference energy consumption model is determined based on the total amount of traffic transmitted or received within the target monitoring time window and the total energy consumption inferred under the transmission state configured or scheduled by the reference energy consumption model within the target monitoring time window, or the energy efficiency relative to the reference energy consumption model is determined based on the total amount of traffic transmitted or received within the target monitoring time window and the average power inferred under the transmission state configured or scheduled by the reference energy consumption model within the target monitoring time window.

[0211] In some embodiments, the reference configuration includes specific sleep state information of the terminal or reference transmission state information of a specific channel; or,

[0212] The reference monitoring time window is the previous monitoring time window, or the reference monitoring time window is the monitoring time window corresponding to the measurement result of the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency reported last time, or the reference monitoring time window is a preset monitoring time window.

[0213] In some embodiments, the absolute energy consumption is determined based on the total energy consumption measured within the target monitoring time window, or the absolute energy consumption is determined based on the average power measured within the target monitoring time window; or,

[0214] The absolute energy efficiency is determined based on the total amount of traffic sent or received within the target monitoring time window and the total energy consumption measured within the target monitoring time window.

[0215] In some embodiments, the target monitoring time window is determined based on at least one of the following:

[0216] The time point with a first duration between the reporting opportunity corresponding to the first information and before the reporting opportunity corresponding to the first information is the end time point of the target monitoring time window, and the time point with a second duration between the end time point and before the end time point is the start time point of the target monitoring time window;

[0217] The transmission or reception time window of the nearest packet or complete packet before the time point with the first duration between the reporting opportunity corresponding to the first information and before the reporting opportunity corresponding to the first information;

[0218] The transmission or reception time window of the nearest traffic flow or complete traffic flow before the time point with the first duration between the reporting opportunity corresponding to the first information and before the reporting opportunity corresponding to the first information.

[0219] In some embodiments, the first duration is associated with at least one of the following: the subcarrier spacing (SCS) of the cell or bandwidth part (BWP) associated with the target monitoring time window, the maximum or minimum SCS of at least two cells or at least two BWPs associated with the target monitoring time window, the processing time of the measurement result of the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency reported by the terminal; or,

[0220] The second duration is associated with at least one of the following: the SCS of the cell or BWP associated with the target monitoring time window, the maximum or minimum SCS of at least two cells or at least two BWPs associated with the target monitoring time window, the processing time of the measurement result of the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency reported by the terminal.

[0221] In some embodiments, the measurement result includes at least one of the following:

[0222] A reporting rate request, a monitoring result or change request of the time delay, a rate and time delay monitoring result relative to a reference energy consumption model, an actual data transmission and reception time, and a single data transmission and reception time.

[0223] In some embodiments, the reporting frequency domain granularity of the measurement result corresponding to the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency includes at least one of the following: a serving cell, a serving cell group, a frequency band, a frequency band combination, a terminal; or,

[0224] The reporting link granularity of the measurement result corresponding to the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency includes at least one of the following: a downlink, an uplink, a sidelink; or,

[0225] The reporting module granularity of the measurement result corresponding to the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency includes at least one of the following: all communication-related modules of the whole machine, a baseband module, a radio frequency (RF) module, a physical layer module, a high-layer module, a module included in antenna port measurement, and a module included in processor port measurement.

[0226] In some embodiments, the first information further includes at least one of the following:

[0227] A reporting information identifier, information on a monitoring time window corresponding to the measurement result, information on a reference monitoring time window corresponding to the measurement result, information on a reference energy consumption model corresponding to the measurement result, information on a frequency domain granularity corresponding to the measurement result, information on a link granularity corresponding to the measurement result, and information on a module granularity corresponding to the measurement result.

[0228] In some embodiments, the first information is carried by at least one of the following:

[0229] A periodically configured physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) or physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH), an aperiodically triggered PUCCH or PUSCH, or a semi-statically triggered PUCCH or PUSCH.

[0230] In some embodiments, before the information transmission device 400 receives the first information from the terminal, the transceiver unit 410 is further configured to send second information to the terminal;

[0231] wherein the second information is used to configure at least one of the following: information related to the terminal measuring the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency, and information related to the terminal reporting the measurement result corresponding to the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency.

[0232] In some embodiments, the second information includes at least one of the following: a configuration identifier for measuring communication energy consumption or energy efficiency, configuration information for measuring communication energy consumption or energy efficiency, configuration information for reporting measurement results corresponding to communication energy consumption or energy efficiency, configuration information for a monitoring time window, configuration information for a reference monitoring time window, and configuration information for a reference energy consumption model.

[0233] In some embodiments, the configuration information for measuring communication energy consumption or energy efficiency includes at least one of the following: frequency-domain granularity configuration information for measuring communication energy consumption or energy efficiency, link granularity configuration information for measuring communication energy consumption or energy efficiency, and module granularity configuration information for measuring communication energy consumption or energy efficiency; or,

[0234] The configuration information for reporting measurement results corresponding to communication energy consumption or energy efficiency includes at least one of the following: an indication of the reporting type of the measurement result corresponding to communication energy consumption or energy efficiency, an indication of the reporting channel of the measurement result corresponding to communication energy consumption or energy efficiency, and an indication of the reporting parameters of the measurement result corresponding to communication energy consumption or energy efficiency.

[0235] In some embodiments, the information transmission device 400 further includes:

[0236] A processing unit 420, configured to adjust the energy-saving scheme or scheduling scheme of the terminal according to the first information.

[0237] In some embodiments, the above transceiver unit 410 may be a communication interface or a transceiver, or an input / output interface of a communication chip or a system-on-chip. The processing unit 420 may be embedded in or independent of the processor of the terminal in a hardware form.

[0238] It should be understood that the information transmission device 400 according to the embodiments of the present application may correspond to the network-side device in the method embodiments of the present application, and each unit in the information transmission device 400 is respectively for implementing Figure 2 the corresponding processes of the network-side device in the method 200 shown. For the sake of brevity, details are not described herein again.

[0239] Therefore, in the embodiments of the present application, the terminal reports the measurement results corresponding to the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency to the network-side device. Thus, the network-side device can adaptively perform scheduling or configuration adjustment according to the energy consumption or energy efficiency of the terminal, improving the scheduling or configuration performance for the terminal and also improving the user experience of the terminal (such as an energy consumption or energy efficiency sensitive terminal).

[0240] The information transmission device in the embodiments of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or a component in an electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or a chip. The electronic device may be a terminal or a network-side device, or other devices other than terminals or network-side devices. Exemplarily, the terminal may include, but is not limited to, the types of the above-listed terminal 11, the network-side device may include, but is not limited to, the types of the above-listed network-side device 12, and other devices may be servers, Network Attached Storage (NAS), etc. The embodiments of the present application do not make specific limitations.

[0241] The information transmission device provided in the embodiments of the present application can implement Figure 2 each process implemented by the method embodiments and achieve the same technical effects. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.

[0242] As Figure 5 shown, the embodiments of the present application further provide a communication device 500, including a processor 501 and a memory 502, and a program or instruction that can run on the processor 501 is stored on the memory 502. For example, when the communication device 500 is a terminal, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor 501, each step executed by the terminal in the above information transmission method embodiments is implemented, and the same technical effects can be achieved. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again. When the communication device 500 is a network-side device, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor 501, each step executed by the network-side device in the above information transmission method embodiments is implemented, and the same technical effects can be achieved. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.

[0243] The embodiments of the present application further provide a terminal, including a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run a program or instruction to implement as Figure 2 shown in the steps executed by the terminal in the method embodiments. This terminal embodiment corresponds to the above terminal-side method embodiments. Each implementation process and implementation manner of the above method embodiments can be applied to this terminal embodiment, and the same technical effects can be achieved. Specifically, Figure 6 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal for implementing the embodiments of the present application.

[0244] The terminal 600 includes, but is not limited to, at least some components such as a radio frequency unit 601, a network module 602, an audio output unit 603, an input unit 604, a sensor 605, a display unit 606, a user input unit 607, an interface unit 608, a memory 609, and a processor 610.

[0245] Those skilled in the art can understand that the terminal 600 may further include a power source (such as a battery) for powering each component. The power source can be logically connected to the processor 610 through a power management system, so as to manage functions such as charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power management system. Figure 6 The terminal structure shown in Figure 6 does not limit the terminal. The terminal may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or have different component arrangements, which will not be elaborated here.

[0246] It should be understood that in the embodiments of the present application, the input unit 604 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 6041 and a microphone 6042. The graphics processor 6041 processes the image data of still pictures or videos obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. The display unit 606 may include a display panel 6061, and the display panel 6061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light-emitting diode, etc. The user input unit 607 includes at least one of a touch panel 6071 and other input devices 6072. The touch panel 6071 is also called a touch screen. The touch panel 6071 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller. The other input devices 6072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, a joystick, which will not be elaborated here.

[0247] In the embodiments of the present application, after receiving downlink data from a network-side device, the radio frequency unit 601 can transmit it to the processor 610 for processing; in addition, the radio frequency unit 601 can send uplink data to the network-side device. Generally, the radio frequency unit 601 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, an amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low-noise amplifier, a duplexer, etc.

[0248] The memory 609 can be used to store software programs or instructions as well as various data. The memory 609 may mainly include a first storage area for storing programs or instructions and a second storage area for storing data. Among them, the first storage area may store an operating system, application programs or instructions required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.). In addition, the memory 609 may include volatile memory or non-volatile memory. Among them, the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), or a flash memory. The volatile memory may be a random access memory (RAM), a static random access memory (SRAM), a dynamic random access memory (DRAM), a synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM), a double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDR SDRAM), an enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (ESDRAM), a synchronous link dynamic random access memory (SLDRAM), and a direct rambus random access memory (DRRAM). The memory 609 in the embodiments of the present application includes, but is not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.

[0249] The processor 610 may include at least one processing unit; optionally, the processor 610 integrates an application processor and a modem processor. Among them, the application processor mainly processes operations related to the operating system, user interface, and application programs, etc., and the modem processor mainly processes wireless communication signals, such as a baseband processor. It can be understood that the above-mentioned modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 610 either.

[0250] Among them, the processor 610 is used to measure communication energy consumption or energy efficiency.

[0251] Among them, the radio frequency unit 601 is used to report first information to a network-side device, where the first information includes a measurement result corresponding to communication energy consumption or energy efficiency.

[0252] It can be understood that the implementation processes of the various implementation manners mentioned in this embodiment may refer to the relevant descriptions of the method embodiment, and achieve the same or corresponding technical effects. To avoid repetition, they will not be elaborated here.

[0253] The embodiment of the present application further provides a network-side device, including a processor and a communication interface. The communication interface is coupled to the processor. The processor is configured to run a program or an instruction to implement the steps executed by the network-side device in the method embodiment as Figure 2 shown. This network-side device embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned network-side device method embodiment. Each implementation process and implementation manner of the above method embodiment can be applied to this network-side device embodiment, and the same technical effects can be achieved. For the sake of brevity, they will not be elaborated here.

[0254] Specifically, the embodiment of the present application further provides a network-side device. As Figure 7 shown, the network-side device 700 includes: an antenna 71, a radio frequency device 72, a baseband device 73, a processor 74, and a memory 75. The antenna 71 is connected to the radio frequency device 72. In the uplink direction, the radio frequency device 72 receives information through the antenna 71 and sends the received information to the baseband device 73 for processing. In the downlink direction, the baseband device 73 processes the information to be sent and sends it to the radio frequency device 72. After processing the received information, the radio frequency device 72 sends it out through the antenna 71.

[0255] The method executed by the network-side device in the above embodiment can be implemented in the baseband device 73, and the baseband device 73 includes a baseband processor.

[0256] The baseband device 73 may include, for example, at least one baseband board, and at least two chips are provided on the baseband board. As Figure 7 shown, one of the chips is, for example, a baseband processor, which is connected to the memory 75 through a bus interface to call the program in the memory 75 and execute the operations of the network device shown in the above method embodiment.

[0257] The network-side device may further include a network interface 76, and this interface is, for example, a Common Public Radio Interface (CPRI).

[0258] Specifically, the network-side device 700 in the embodiment of the present application further includes: instructions or programs stored on the memory 75 and executable on the processor 74. The processor 74 calls the instructions or programs in the memory 75 to execute the Figure 4 methods executed by the respective units shown, and achieve the same technical effects. To avoid repetition, they will not be elaborated here.

[0259] An embodiment of the present application further provides a readable storage medium, on which a program or instruction is stored. When the program or instruction is executed by a processor, it implements each process of the above-mentioned information transmission method embodiment and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be elaborated here.

[0260] Wherein, the processor is the processor in the terminal described in the above embodiment. The readable storage medium includes a computer-readable storage medium, such as a computer read-only memory ROM, a random access memory RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disc, etc. In some examples, the readable storage medium may be a non-transitory readable storage medium.

[0261] Another embodiment of the present application provides a chip, which includes a processor and a communication interface. The communication interface is coupled to the processor. The processor is used to run a program or instruction to implement each process of the above-mentioned information transmission method embodiment and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be elaborated here.

[0262] It should be understood that the chip mentioned in the embodiment of the present application may also be referred to as a system-on-chip, system chip, chip system, or system-on-chip, etc.

[0263] Another embodiment of the present application provides a computer program / program product, which is stored in a storage medium. The computer program / program product is executed by at least one processor to implement each process of the above-mentioned information transmission method embodiment and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be elaborated here.

[0264] An embodiment of the present application further provides a communication system, including: a terminal and a network-side device. Wherein, the terminal can be used to execute the steps performed by the terminal in the above-mentioned information transmission method, and the network-side device can be used to execute the steps performed by the network-side device in the above-mentioned information transmission method.

[0265] It should be noted that in this text, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising such element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in a reverse order according to the functions involved. For example, the described methods may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may be added, omitted or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

[0266] From the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of a computer software product plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, can also be implemented by hardware. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM, RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc.) and includes several instructions for causing a terminal or a network-side device to execute the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.

[0267] The embodiments of the present application have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present application is not limited to the above specific embodiments. The above specific embodiments are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the inspiration of the present application, those of ordinary skill in the art can also make many forms of embodiments without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope protected by the claims. These embodiments are all within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An information transmission method, characterized in that, it includes: The terminal measures communication energy consumption or energy efficiency; The terminal reports first information to the network-side device, where the first information includes the measurement result corresponding to the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The measurement result includes at least one of the following: Relative energy consumption, relative energy efficiency, absolute energy consumption, absolute energy efficiency.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, The relative energy consumption includes at least one of the following: energy consumption relative to a reference configuration, energy consumption relative to a reference monitoring time window, energy consumption relative to a reference energy consumption model; or, The relative energy efficiency includes at least one of the following: energy efficiency relative to a reference configuration, energy efficiency relative to a reference monitoring time window, energy efficiency relative to a reference energy consumption model; wherein, the energy consumption relative to the reference configuration is determined based on the total energy consumption measured within the target monitoring time window and the total energy consumption for transmission or reception according to the reference configuration within the target monitoring time window, or, the energy consumption relative to the reference configuration is determined based on the average power measured within the target monitoring time window and the average power for transmission or reception according to the reference configuration within the target monitoring time window; wherein, the energy consumption relative to the reference monitoring time window is determined based on the total energy consumption measured within the target monitoring time window and the total energy consumption measured within the reference monitoring time window, or, the energy consumption relative to the reference monitoring time window is determined based on the average power measured within the target monitoring time window and the average power measured within the reference monitoring time window; wherein, the energy consumption relative to the reference energy consumption model is determined based on the total energy consumption inferred under the transmission state configured or scheduled by the reference energy consumption model within the target monitoring time window, or, the energy consumption relative to the reference energy consumption model is determined based on the average power inferred under the transmission state configured or scheduled by the reference energy consumption model within the target monitoring time window; wherein, the energy efficiency relative to the reference configuration is determined based on the total amount of traffic transmitted or received within the target monitoring time window, the total energy consumption measured within the target monitoring time window, and the total energy consumption for transmission or reception according to the reference configuration within the target monitoring time window, or, the energy efficiency relative to the reference configuration is determined based on the total amount of traffic transmitted or received within the target monitoring time window, the average power measured within the target monitoring time window, and the average power for transmission or reception according to the reference configuration within the target monitoring time window; wherein, the energy efficiency relative to the reference monitoring time window is determined based on the total amount of traffic transmitted or received within the target monitoring time window, the total energy consumption measured within the target monitoring time window, and the total energy consumption measured within the reference monitoring time window, or, the energy efficiency relative to the reference monitoring time window is determined based on the total amount of traffic transmitted or received within the target monitoring time window, the average power measured within the target monitoring time window, and the average power measured within the reference monitoring time window; Among them, the energy efficiency relative to the reference energy consumption model is determined based on the total amount of traffic sent or received within the target monitoring time window and the total energy consumption inferred under the transmission state configured or scheduled by the reference energy consumption model within the target monitoring time window, or the energy efficiency relative to the reference energy consumption model is determined based on the total amount of traffic sent or received within the target monitoring time window and the average power inferred under the transmission state configured or scheduled by the reference energy consumption model within the target monitoring time window.

4. The method according to claim 3, wherein, the reference configuration includes the specific sleep state information of the terminal or the reference transmission state information of a specific channel; or, the reference monitoring time window is the previous monitoring time window, or the reference monitoring time window is the monitoring time window corresponding to the measurement result of the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency reported last time, or the reference monitoring time window is a preset monitoring time window.

5. The method according to claim 2, wherein, the absolute energy consumption is determined based on the total energy consumption measured within the target monitoring time window, or the absolute energy consumption is determined based on the average power measured within the target monitoring time window; or, the absolute energy efficiency is determined based on the total amount of traffic sent or received within the target monitoring time window and the total energy consumption measured within the target monitoring time window.

6. The method according to any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein, the target monitoring time window is determined based on at least one of the following: The time point with a first duration between the reporting opportunity corresponding to the first information and before the reporting opportunity corresponding to the first information is the end time point of the target monitoring time window, and the time point with a second duration between the end time point and before the end time point is the start time point of the target monitoring time window; The transmission or reception time window of the nearest packet or complete packet before the time point with the first duration between the reporting opportunity corresponding to the first information and before the reporting opportunity corresponding to the first information; The transmission or reception time window of the nearest traffic flow or complete traffic flow before the time point with the first duration between the reporting opportunity corresponding to the first information and before the reporting opportunity corresponding to the first information.

7. The method according to claim 6, wherein, the first duration is associated with at least one of the following: the subcarrier spacing SCS of the cell or bandwidth part BWP associated with the target monitoring time window, the maximum or minimum SCS of at least two cells or at least two BWPs associated with the target monitoring time window, the processing time of the measurement result of the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency reported by the terminal; or, the second duration is associated with at least one of the following: the SCS of the cell or BWP associated with the target monitoring time window, the maximum or minimum SCS of at least two cells or at least two BWPs associated with the target monitoring time window, the processing time of the measurement result of the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency reported by the terminal.

8. The method according to claim 1, wherein, the measurement result includes at least one of the following: Report rate request, monitoring results or change requests of latency, rate and latency monitoring results relative to the reference energy consumption model, actual data transmission and reception time, time for single data transmission and reception.

9. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the reporting frequency domain granularity of the measurement results corresponding to communication energy consumption or energy efficiency includes at least one of the following: serving cell, serving cell group, frequency band, frequency band combination, terminal; or, the reporting link granularity of the measurement results corresponding to communication energy consumption or energy efficiency includes at least one of the following: downlink, uplink, sidelink; or, the reporting module granularity of the measurement results corresponding to communication energy consumption or energy efficiency includes at least one of the following: all communication-related modules of the whole machine, baseband module, radio frequency (RF) module, physical layer module, high layer module, modules included in antenna port measurement, modules included in processor port measurement.

10. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the first information further includes at least one of the following: reporting information identifier, information of the monitoring time window corresponding to the measurement result, information of the reference monitoring time window corresponding to the measurement result, information of the reference energy consumption model corresponding to the measurement result, frequency domain granularity information corresponding to the measurement result, link granularity information corresponding to the measurement result, module granularity information corresponding to the measurement result.

11. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that the first information is carried by at least one of the following: periodically configured physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) or physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH), aperiodically triggered PUCCH or PUSCH, semi-statically triggered PUCCH or PUSCH.

12. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that before the terminal measures communication energy consumption or energy efficiency, the method includes: the terminal receives second information from the network side device; wherein, the second information is used to configure at least one of the following; relevant information for the terminal to measure communication energy consumption or energy efficiency, relevant information for the terminal to report measurement results corresponding to communication energy consumption or energy efficiency.

13. The method according to claim 12, characterized in that the second information includes at least one of the following: configuration identifier for measuring communication energy consumption or energy efficiency, configuration information for measuring communication energy consumption or energy efficiency, configuration information for reporting measurement results corresponding to communication energy consumption or energy efficiency, configuration information of the monitoring time window, configuration information of the reference monitoring time window, configuration information of the reference energy consumption model.

14. The method according to claim 13, characterized in that the configuration information for measuring communication energy consumption or energy efficiency includes at least one of the following: frequency domain granularity configuration information for measuring communication energy consumption or energy efficiency, link granularity configuration information for measuring communication energy consumption or energy efficiency, module granularity configuration information for measuring communication energy consumption or energy efficiency; or, The configuration information for reporting the measurement result corresponding to communication energy consumption or energy efficiency includes at least one of the following: an indication of the reporting type of the measurement result corresponding to communication energy consumption or energy efficiency, an indication of the reporting channel of the measurement result corresponding to communication energy consumption or energy efficiency, and an indication of the reporting parameter of the measurement result corresponding to communication energy consumption or energy efficiency.

15. An information transmission method Characterized in that It includes: The network side device receives first information from the terminal, where the first information includes the measurement result corresponding to communication energy consumption or energy efficiency.

16. The method according to claim 15, Characterized in that The measurement result includes at least one of the following: Relative energy consumption, relative energy efficiency, absolute energy consumption, absolute energy efficiency.

17. The method according to claim 16, Characterized in that The relative energy consumption includes at least one of the following: energy consumption relative to a reference configuration, energy consumption relative to a reference monitoring time window, energy consumption relative to a reference energy consumption model; or The relative energy efficiency includes at least one of the following: energy efficiency relative to a reference configuration, energy efficiency relative to a reference monitoring time window, energy efficiency relative to a reference energy consumption model; Wherein, the energy consumption relative to the reference configuration is determined based on the total energy consumption measured within the target monitoring time window and the total energy consumption for transmission or reception according to the reference configuration within the target monitoring time window, or the energy consumption relative to the reference configuration is determined based on the average power measured within the target monitoring time window and the average power for transmission or reception according to the reference configuration within the target monitoring time window; Wherein, the energy consumption relative to the reference monitoring time window is determined based on the total energy consumption measured within the target monitoring time window and the total energy consumption measured within the reference monitoring time window, or the energy consumption relative to the reference monitoring time window is determined based on the average power measured within the target monitoring time window and the average power measured within the reference monitoring time window; Wherein, the energy consumption relative to the reference energy consumption model is determined based on the total energy consumption inferred under the transmission state configured or scheduled by the reference energy consumption model within the target monitoring time window, or the energy consumption relative to the reference energy consumption model is determined based on the average power inferred under the transmission state configured or scheduled by the reference energy consumption model within the target monitoring time window; Wherein, the energy efficiency relative to the reference configuration is determined based on the total amount of traffic transmitted or received within the target monitoring time window, the total energy consumption measured within the target monitoring time window, and the total energy consumption for transmission or reception according to the reference configuration within the target monitoring time window, or the energy efficiency relative to the reference configuration is determined based on the total amount of traffic transmitted or received within the target monitoring time window, the average power measured within the target monitoring time window, and the average power for transmission or reception according to the reference configuration within the target monitoring time window; The energy efficiency relative to the reference monitoring time window is determined based on the total amount of traffic sent or received within the target monitoring time window, the total energy consumption measured within the target monitoring time window, and the total energy consumption measured within the reference monitoring time window, or the energy efficiency relative to the reference monitoring time window is determined based on the total amount of traffic sent or received within the target monitoring time window, the average power measured within the target monitoring time window, and the average power measured within the reference monitoring time window; The energy efficiency relative to the reference energy consumption model is determined based on the total amount of traffic sent or received within the target monitoring time window and the total energy consumption inferred under the transmission state configured or scheduled by the reference energy consumption model within the target monitoring time window, or the energy efficiency relative to the reference energy consumption model is determined based on the total amount of traffic sent or received within the target monitoring time window and the average power inferred under the transmission state configured or scheduled by the reference energy consumption model within the target monitoring time window.

18. The method according to claim 17, wherein, the reference configuration includes specific sleep state information of the terminal or reference transmission state information of a specific channel; or, the reference monitoring time window is the previous monitoring time window, or the reference monitoring time window is the monitoring time window corresponding to the measurement result of the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency reported last time, or the reference monitoring time window is a preset monitoring time window.

19. The method according to claim 16, wherein, the absolute energy consumption is determined based on the total energy consumption measured within the target monitoring time window, or the absolute energy consumption is determined based on the average power measured within the target monitoring time window; or, the absolute energy efficiency is determined based on the total amount of traffic sent or received within the target monitoring time window and the total energy consumption measured within the target monitoring time window.

20. The method according to any one of claims 17 to 19, wherein, the target monitoring time window is determined based on at least one of the following: The time point at a first duration interval from the reporting opportunity corresponding to the first information to the reporting opportunity corresponding to the first information is the end time point of the target monitoring time window, and the time point at a second duration interval from before the end time point to the end time point is the start time point of the target monitoring time window; The transmission or reception time window of the nearest packet or complete packet before the time point at a first duration interval from the reporting opportunity corresponding to the first information to the reporting opportunity corresponding to the first information; The transmission or reception time window of the nearest traffic flow or complete traffic flow before the time point at a first duration interval from the reporting opportunity corresponding to the first information to the reporting opportunity corresponding to the first information.

21. The method according to claim 20, wherein, The first duration is associated with at least one of the following: the subcarrier spacing (SCS) of the cell or bandwidth part (BWP) associated with the target monitoring time window, the maximum or minimum SCS of at least two cells or at least two BWPs associated with the target monitoring time window, the processing time of the measurement result corresponding to the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency reported by the terminal; or, The second duration is associated with at least one of the following: the SCS of the cell or BWP associated with the target monitoring time window, the maximum or minimum SCS of at least two cells or at least two BWPs associated with the target monitoring time window, the processing time of the measurement result corresponding to the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency reported by the terminal.

22. The method according to claim 15, wherein, The measurement result includes at least one of the following: reported rate request, monitoring result or change request of delay, rate and delay monitoring results relative to the reference energy consumption model, actual data transmission and reception time, single data transmission and reception time.

23. The method according to any one of claims 15 to 22, wherein, The reporting frequency domain granularity of the measurement result corresponding to the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency includes at least one of the following: serving cell, serving cell group, frequency band, frequency band combination, terminal; or, The reporting link granularity of the measurement result corresponding to the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency includes at least one of the following: downlink, uplink, sidelink; or, The reporting module granularity of the measurement result corresponding to the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency includes at least one of the following: all communication-related modules of the whole machine, baseband module, radio frequency (RF) module, physical layer module, high layer module, modules included in antenna port measurement, modules included in processor port measurement.

24. The method according to any one of claims 15 to 23, wherein, The first information further includes at least one of the following: reporting information identifier, information of the monitoring time window corresponding to the measurement result, information of the reference monitoring time window corresponding to the measurement result, information of the reference energy consumption model corresponding to the measurement result, frequency domain granularity information corresponding to the measurement result, link granularity information corresponding to the measurement result, module granularity information corresponding to the measurement result.

25. The method according to any one of claims 15 to 24, wherein, The first information is carried by at least one of the following: periodically configured physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) or physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH), aperiodically triggered PUCCH or PUSCH, semi-statically triggered PUCCH or PUSCH.

26. The method according to any one of claims 15 to 25, wherein, Before the network side device receives the first information from the terminal, the method includes: The network side device sends second information to the terminal; wherein, the second information is used to configure at least one of the following; information related to the terminal measuring communication energy consumption or energy efficiency, information related to the terminal reporting the measurement result corresponding to the communication energy consumption or energy efficiency.

27. The method according to claim 26, wherein, The second information includes at least one of the following: a configuration identifier for measuring communication energy consumption or energy efficiency, configuration information for measuring communication energy consumption or energy efficiency, configuration information for reporting measurement results corresponding to communication energy consumption or energy efficiency, configuration information for a monitoring time window, configuration information for a reference monitoring time window, and configuration information for a reference energy consumption model.

28. The method according to claim 27, wherein, the configuration information for measuring communication energy consumption or energy efficiency includes at least one of the following: frequency-domain granularity configuration information for measuring communication energy consumption or energy efficiency, link granularity configuration information for measuring communication energy consumption or energy efficiency, and module granularity configuration information for measuring communication energy consumption or energy efficiency; or, the configuration information for reporting measurement results corresponding to communication energy consumption or energy efficiency includes at least one of the following: an indication of the reporting type of the measurement result corresponding to communication energy consumption or energy efficiency, an indication of the reporting channel of the measurement result corresponding to communication energy consumption or energy efficiency, and an indication of the reporting parameters of the measurement result corresponding to communication energy consumption or energy efficiency.

29. The method according to any one of claims 15 to 28, wherein, the method further includes: the network-side device adjusts the energy-saving scheme or scheduling scheme of the terminal according to the first information.

30. An information transmission device, wherein, it includes: a processing unit, configured to measure communication energy consumption or energy efficiency; a transceiver unit, configured to report first information to a network-side device, where the first information includes a measurement result corresponding to communication energy consumption or energy efficiency.

31. An information transmission device, wherein, it includes: a transceiver unit, configured to receive first information from a terminal, where the first information includes a measurement result corresponding to communication energy consumption or energy efficiency.

32. A terminal, wherein, the terminal includes a transceiver, a processor, and a memory, the memory stores a program or instruction that can run on the processor, and when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the steps of the information transmission method according to any one of claims 1 to 14 are implemented.

33. A network-side device, wherein, the network-side device includes a transceiver, a processor, and a memory, the memory stores a program or instruction that can run on the processor, and when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the steps of the information transmission method according to any one of claims 15 to 29 are implemented.

34. A readable storage medium, wherein, a program or instruction is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of the information transmission method according to any one of claims 1 - 14 are implemented, or the steps of the information transmission method according to any one of claims 15 to 29 are implemented.

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