Resource activation method and device, terminal and network side equipment

By receiving signaling instructions to activate or deactivate the bandwidth part BWP, the terminal can flexibly utilize the low-band fragmented spectrum, solving the problem of ineffective resource utilization in the prior art, and achieving more efficient resource management.

CN120076022APending Publication Date: 2025-05-30VIVO MOBILE COMM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311649787.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-11-30
Publication Date
2025-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing communication technology, only one activated BWP is supported, resulting in fragmented distribution of available spectrum in the low frequency band, and serious waste of resources, making it difficult for terminals to flexibly and effectively utilize resources.

Method used

By receiving signaling instructions to activate or deactivate the bandwidth part BWP, the terminal can flexibly activate or deactivate the corresponding BWP according to the scheduling situation, thereby making more efficient use of resources.

Benefits of technology

It realizes more flexible and efficient resource utilization of terminals under low-band fragmented spectrum, reducing resource waste.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a resource activation method and device, a terminal and network side equipment, and belongs to the technical field of communication, and the method comprises the steps that the terminal activates or deactivates a bandwidth part BWP through at least one of the following modes: receiving a first signaling which is used for indicating to activate a first BWP or deactivate a second BWP; receiving a second signaling or a third signaling, the second signaling being used for indicating to activate a third BWP, and the third signaling being used for indicating to deactivate a fourth BWP; and receiving configuration information or indication information of the activation or deactivation period of the fifth BWP.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application belongs to the field of communication technologies, and particularly relates to a resource activation method, apparatus, terminal, and network-side device. Background Art

[0002] In current communication technologies, only one activated BWP is supported. However, with the development of technologies, it has been possible to obtain more frequency-domain resources by reorganizing existing spectrums. However, the available spectrums in the lower frequency bands with better channel quality are fragmented, and the available spectrum bandwidth of each segment is very small, such as 3 MHz, 4 MHz, 7 MHz, etc. One implementation is to configure the fragmented spectrums as different BWPs. To effectively utilize resources, it may be necessary to simultaneously activate multiple BWPs for data transmission. In addition, for the already activated BWPs, data scheduling does not occur on all activated BWPs at every moment. For example, if BWP1, BWP2, and BWP3 are activated, the data scheduled in slot1 is on BWP1 and BWP2, and in slot2, the scheduled data is on BWP2 and BWP3. The non-scheduled BWPs are not deactivated, which will result in resource waste.

[0003] Therefore, how a terminal can flexibly and effectively utilize resources has become an urgent problem to be solved. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Embodiments of this application provide a resource activation method, apparatus, terminal, and network-side device, which can enable a terminal to more flexibly and effectively utilize resources.

[0005] In a first aspect, a resource activation method is provided, including:

[0006] A terminal activates or deactivates a bandwidth part (BWP) by at least one of the following methods:

[0007] Receiving a first signaling, where the first signaling is used to indicate activating a first BWP or deactivating a second BWP;

[0008] Receiving a second signaling or a third signaling, where the second signaling is used to indicate activating a third BWP, and the third signaling is used to indicate deactivating a fourth BWP;

[0009] Receiving configuration information or indication information about the activation or deactivation period of a fifth BWP.

[0010] In a second aspect, a resource activation method is provided, including:

[0011] A network-side device sends at least one of the following:

[0012] A first signaling, where the first signaling is used to indicate activating a first BWP or deactivating a second BWP;

[0013] The second signaling or the third signaling, where the second signaling is used to indicate the activation of the third BWP, and the third signaling is used to indicate the deactivation of the fourth BWP;

[0014] Configuration information or indication information about the activation or deactivation period of the fifth BWP.

[0015] In a third aspect, a resource activation device is provided, including:

[0016] A processing module, configured to activate or deactivate a bandwidth part (BWP) by at least one of the following methods:

[0017] Receiving a first signaling, where the first signaling is used to indicate the activation of the first BWP or the deactivation of the second BWP;

[0018] Receiving the second signaling or the third signaling, where the second signaling is used to indicate the activation of the third BWP, and the third signaling is used to indicate the deactivation of the fourth BWP;

[0019] Receiving configuration information or indication information about the activation or deactivation period of the fifth BWP.

[0020] In a fourth aspect, a resource activation device is provided, including:

[0021] A sending module, configured to send at least one of the following:

[0022] The first signaling, where the first signaling is used to indicate the activation of the first BWP or the deactivation of the second BWP;

[0023] The second signaling or the third signaling, where the second signaling is used to indicate the activation of the third BWP, and the third signaling is used to indicate the deactivation of the fourth BWP;

[0024] Configuration information or indication information about the activation or deactivation period of the fifth BWP.

[0025] In a fifth aspect, a terminal is provided, which includes a processor and a memory. The memory stores a program or instruction that can run on the processor. When the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented.

[0026] In a sixth aspect, a terminal is provided, including a processor and a communication interface. Wherein, the processor is configured to activate or deactivate a bandwidth part (BWP) by at least one of the following methods:

[0027] Receiving a first signaling, where the first signaling is used to indicate the activation of the first BWP or the deactivation of the second BWP;

[0028] Receive a second signaling or a third signaling, where the second signaling is used to indicate the activation of a third BWP, and the third signaling is used to indicate the deactivation of a fourth BWP;

[0029] Receive configuration information or indication information of the activation or deactivation period of a fifth BWP.

[0030] In a seventh aspect, a network-side device is provided, which includes a processor and a memory. The memory stores a program or instructions that can be run on the processor. When the program or instructions are executed by the processor, the steps of the method described in the second aspect are implemented.

[0031] In an eighth aspect, a network-side device is provided, which includes a processor and a communication interface. The communication interface is used to send at least one of the following:

[0032] A first signaling, which is used to indicate the activation of a first BWP or the deactivation of a second BWP;

[0033] A second signaling or a third signaling, where the second signaling is used to indicate the activation of a third BWP, and the third signaling is used to indicate the deactivation of a fourth BWP;

[0034] Configuration information or indication information of the activation or deactivation period of a fifth BWP.

[0035] In a ninth aspect, a readable storage medium is provided. A program or instructions are stored on the readable storage medium. When the program or instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented, or the steps of the method described in the second aspect are implemented.

[0036] In a tenth aspect, a wireless communication system is provided, which includes a terminal and a network-side device. The terminal can be used to execute the steps of the method described in the first aspect, and the network-side device can be used to execute the steps of the method described in the second aspect.

[0037] In an eleventh aspect, a chip is provided. The chip includes a processor and a communication interface. The communication interface is coupled to the processor. The processor is used to run a program or instructions to implement the method described in the first aspect, or to implement the method described in the second aspect.

[0038] In a twelfth aspect, a computer program / program product is provided. The computer program / program product is stored in a storage medium. The program / program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the method described in the first aspect, or to implement the steps of the method described in the second aspect.

[0039] In an embodiment of the present application, when the terminal receives at least one of a first signaling for instructing to activate a first BWP or deactivate a second BWP, a second signaling for instructing to activate a third BWP or a third signaling for instructing to deactivate a fourth BWP, or configuration information or indication information of the activation or deactivation period of a fifth BWP, it can activate or deactivate the corresponding BWP based on the scheduling situation, so that the terminal can utilize resources more flexibly and effectively. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0040] Figure 1 is a block diagram of a wireless communication system;

[0041] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a BWP;

[0042] Figure 3 is one of the schematic flowcharts of the resource activation method according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0043] Figure 4 is another schematic flowchart of the resource activation method according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0044] Figure 5 is one of the schematic module structures of the resource activation device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0045] Figure 6 is another schematic module structure of the resource activation device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0046] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0047] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0048] Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a network-side device according to an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0049] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0050] The terms "first", "second", etc. in this application are used to distinguish similar objects, rather than to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such terms can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of this application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. The objects distinguished by "first" and "second" are usually of the same category, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or multiple. In addition, "or" in this application means at least one of the connected objects. For example, "A or B" covers three scenarios, namely, Scenario 1: including A and not including B; Scenario 2: including B and not including A; Scenario 3: including both A and B. The character " / " generally indicates that the related objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.

[0051] The term "indication" in this application can be either a direct indication (or an explicit indication) or an indirect indication (or an implicit indication). Among them, a direct indication can be understood as that the sender clearly tells the receiver specific information, operations to be performed, or request results, etc. in the sent indication; an indirect indication can be understood as that the receiver determines the corresponding information according to the indication sent by the sender, or makes a judgment and determines the operations to be performed or request results, etc. according to the judgment result.

[0052] It should be noted that the technology described in the embodiments of this application is not limited to the Long Term Evolution (LTE) / LTE-Advanced (LTE-A) system, and can also be used in other wireless communication systems, such as Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA), Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA), or other systems. The terms "system" and "network" in the embodiments of this application are often used interchangeably. The described technology can be used not only in the systems and radio technologies mentioned above, but also in other systems and radio technologies. The following description describes the New Radio (NR) system for example purposes, and the NR term is used in most of the following descriptions. However, these technologies can also be applied to systems other than the NR system, such as the 6th generation (6 thGeneration, 6G) communication system.

[0053] Figure 1A block diagram of a wireless communication system to which embodiments of the present application can be applied is shown. The wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network-side device 12. Among them, the terminal 11 can be a mobile phone, a tablet personal computer, a laptop computer, a notebook computer, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a handheld computer, a netbook, an ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), a mobile internet device (MID), an augmented reality (AR), a virtual reality (VR) device, a robot, a wearable device, a flight vehicle, a vehicle user equipment (VUE), a shipborne device, a pedestrian user equipment (PUE), a smart home (home appliances with wireless communication functions, such as refrigerators, TVs, washing machines, or furniture, etc.), a game console, a personal computer (PC), a teller machine, or a self-service machine, etc. Wearable devices include: smart watches, smart bracelets, smart earphones, smart glasses, smart jewelry (smart bracelets, smart bracelets, smart rings, smart necklaces, smart anklets, smart ankle chains, etc.), smart wristbands, smart clothing, etc. Among them, the vehicle user equipment can also be referred to as a vehicle terminal, a vehicle controller, a vehicle module, a vehicle component, a vehicle chip, or a vehicle unit, etc. It should be noted that the specific type of the terminal 11 is not limited in the embodiments of the present application. The network-side device 12 can include an access network device or a core network device. Among them, the access network device can also be referred to as a radio access network (RAN) device, a radio access network function, or a radio access network unit. The access network device can include a base station, a wireless local area network (WLAN) access point (AP), or a wireless fidelity (WiFi) node, etc.Among them, the base station may be referred to as Node B (NB), Evolved Node B (eNB), the next generation Node B (gNB), New Radio Node B (NR Node B), access point, Relay Base Station (RBS), Serving Base Station (SBS), Base Transceiver Station (BTS), radio base station, radio transceiver, Basic Service Set (BSS), Extended Service Set (ESS), home Node B (HNB), home evolved Node B, Transmission Reception Point (TRP), or some other suitable term in the art. As long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station is not limited to specific technical terms. It should be noted that in the embodiments of this application, only the base station in the NR system is taken as an example for introduction, and the specific type of the base station is not limited.

[0054] For the convenience of understanding, some content related to the embodiments of this application is described below:

[0055] I. Band Width Part (BWP)

[0056] In New Radio (NR), the network configures one or more BWPs for the User Equipment (UE) to perform data transmission. The BWP is a continuous segment of resources in the frequency domain. The UE realizes dynamic bandwidth changes by activating different BWPs. As Figure 2 shown. At the first moment, the traffic volume of the UE is large, and the UE activates a large bandwidth (BWP1); at the second moment, the traffic volume of the UE is small, and the UE activates a small bandwidth (BWP2) to meet the basic communication requirements; at the third moment, the system discovers that there is a large range of frequency selective fading within the bandwidth where BWP1 is located, or the resources within the frequency range where BWP2 is located are relatively scarce, so the UE is instructed to activate a new bandwidth (BWP3).

[0057] Each BWP can correspond to different configuration parameters, including subcarrier spacing, the position and bandwidth of the BWP, and Cyclic Predix (CP).

[0058] II. Activation / Deactivation of BWP

[0059] The NR UE only supports one active Bandwidth Part (BWP). The activation methods include activation based on scheduling Downlink Control Information (DCI), activation based on Radio Resource Control (RRC) reconfiguration, and activation based on a timer. The scheduling Downlink Control Information (DCI), such as DCI 0-1, DC 0-2, DCI 1-1, DCI 1-2, etc., contains a bandwidth part indicator field, which indicates the ID of the BWP where the resources scheduled by the DCI are located. When the ID indicated by the bandwidth part indicator is the same as the ID of the currently active BWP, it means scheduling on the current BWP. When the ID indicated by the bandwidth part indicator is different from the ID of the currently active BWP, the UE switches to the indicated target BWP, that is, deactivates the current BWP and activates the target BWP.

[0060] When the base station configures only one BWP for the UE, it is defaulted that this BWP is the active BWP. When the base station reconfigures the BWP for the UE, the currently active BWP is deactivated and the newly configured BWP is activated.

[0061] In addition, the BWP can also be activated through a timer. When the UE activates a BWP, the bwp-InactivityTimer starts timing. Whenever the UE receives DCI scheduling the Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) or the Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH), the UE resets the bwp-InactivityTimer. When the bwp-InactivityTimer expires, the UE switches to the default BWP (if a default BWP is configured) or the initial BWP (if no default BWP is configured).

[0062] In this application, the BWP only represents a part of continuous or discrete resources in the frequency domain, which can be a Resource Block set (RB set), a subband, a carrier, a bandwidth, a BWP, etc.

[0063] In this application, indicating activation or deactivation can also be understood as: indicating that the terminal performs an activation or deactivation operation.

[0064] In this application, the indicated active BWP can also be understood as the BWP to be activated, that is, the BWP has not been activated yet.

[0065] In this application, the indicated BWP identification can also be understood as the indicated BWP.

[0066] Next, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the resource activation method, device, terminal, and network-side device provided by the embodiments of this application will be described in detail through some embodiments and their application scenarios.

[0067] As Figure 3 shown, a resource activation method according to an embodiment of this application includes:

[0068] Step 301, the terminal activates or deactivates a bandwidth part BWP through at least one of the following methods:

[0069] Receiving a first signaling, where the first signaling is used to indicate activating a first BWP or deactivating a second BWP;

[0070] Receiving a second signaling or a third signaling, where the second signaling is used to indicate activating a third BWP, and the third signaling is used to indicate deactivating a fourth BWP;

[0071] Receiving configuration information or indication information of the activation or deactivation period of a fifth BWP.

[0072] In this way, when the terminal receives at least one of the first signaling indicating activating a first BWP or deactivating a second BWP, or the second signaling indicating activating a third BWP or the third signaling indicating deactivating a fourth BWP, or the configuration information or indication information of the activation or deactivation period of a fifth BWP, it can activate or deactivate the corresponding BWP based on the scheduling situation, enabling the terminal to utilize resources more flexibly and effectively.

[0073] It should be noted that before step 301, the terminal will receive a target signaling (the first signaling, or the second signaling or the third signaling) sent by the network-side device, or configuration information or indication information of the activation or deactivation period of a specific BWP.

[0074] Optionally, in this embodiment, the first signaling is used to indicate activating a first BWP or deactivating a second BWP, which can be understood as that for a BWP, the first signaling can be used to indicate both activation and deactivation. For example, the first signaling can only indicate activating a BWP, or only indicate deactivating a BWP, or indicate both activating and deactivating a BWP.

[0075] Optionally, in this embodiment, the first signaling includes first information and second information. The first information includes indication information for activation or deactivation, and the second information includes information for indicating the identifier of the first BWP or the second BWP.

[0076] That is to say, the first signaling will inform the terminal, through the first information and the second information, which BWPs need to be activated or which BWPs need to be deactivated.

[0077] Among them, the first information and the second information can also be understood as fields carrying corresponding information in the first signaling. The first signaling respectively indicates activation or deactivation, and the BWP identifier through at least one field.

[0078] Optionally, the first information indicates deactivation or maintaining activation of the sixth BWP, and the sixth BWP is the BWP transmitting the first signaling; the identifier of the BWP indicated by the second information is the identifier of the first BWP; or,

[0079] the first information indicates activation of the first BWP or deactivation of the second BWP; the identifier of the BWP indicated by the second information is the identifier of the first BWP or the identifier of the second BWP; or,

[0080] the first information indicates whether to deactivate the seventh BWP, or activate the first BWP. The seventh BWP is a BWP other than the first BWP among the activated BWPs, and the first BWP is the default BWP or the initial BWP; the identifier of the BWP indicated by the second information is the identifier of the first BWP.

[0081] Therefore, when the terminal obtains the first information and the second information, when the first information indicates deactivation or maintaining activation of the sixth BWP and the identifier of the BWP indicated by the second information is the identifier of the first BWP, the terminal can learn from the first information whether to deactivate the BWP transmitting the first signaling, and can learn from the second information which first BWPs are activated; when the first information indicates activation of the first BWP or deactivation of the second BWP, and the identifier of the BWP indicated by the second information is the identifier of the first BWP or the identifier of the second BWP, the terminal can learn from the first information whether the identifier of the BWP indicated by the second information is for deactivating the BWP or activating the BWP, and then can learn from the second information which BWPs to activate or deactivate; when the first information indicates whether to deactivate the seventh BWP or activate the first BWP, and the identifier of the BWP indicated by the second information is the identifier of the first BWP, the terminal can learn from the first information whether to deactivate other BWPs except the default BWP or the initial BWP among the activated BWPs (i.e., all activated BWPs), or activate the default BWP or the initial BWP.

[0082] Among them, the first piece of information indicates that activating the default BWP is applicable to the case where the previous default BWP has not been activated, and the first piece of information indicating the activation of the initial BWP is applicable to the case where the default BWP is not configured. Of course, when the first piece of information indicates whether to deactivate the seventh BWP or activate the first BWP, the terminal may ignore the second piece of information.

[0083] Optionally, in this embodiment, the first piece of information is indicated by a specific value in the first information field of the first signaling, or by a dedicated information field of the first signaling.

[0084] That is, on the one hand, for the first information field of the first signaling (such as the Frequency Domain Resource Allocation (FDRA) field, the Time Domain Resource Allocation (TDRA) field, etc.), activation or deactivation is indicated by setting a specific value. For example, all 0s in the FDRA field indicate activation, and all 1s in the FDRA field indicate deactivation; or, setting the FDRA field to a valid value indicates activation, and all 0s or all 1s indicate deactivation. Another example is that in TDRA, k0, k2, or SLIV, valid values, invalid values, or special values indicate activation or deactivation: for example, a valid SLIV or a special SLIV value indicates activation, and an invalid SLIV or a special SLIV value, or k0 or k2 with an infinite value indicates deactivation, etc.

[0085] On the other hand, a new field is added to the first signaling as a dedicated information field to indicate activation or deactivation. For example, a new field is added, and activation or deactivation is indicated by 1 bit: 0 indicates activation, and 1 indicates deactivation.

[0086] Optionally, if simultaneous activation or deactivation of multiple BWPs is supported, the first information field included in the first signaling may be multiple, and each first information field indicates the activation or deactivation of the corresponding BWP.

[0087] Optionally, in this embodiment, the second piece of information is indicated by the first bandwidth part indication field of the first signaling, or by the first bitmap of the first signaling, or by the adjustment and coding strategy indication field of the first signaling.

[0088] Thus, assuming that the second information is indicated by a first bandwidth part indicator, the first information field of the first signaling can indicate whether the BWP for transmitting the first signaling is deactivated by setting a specific value or by the first signaling adding a new field by 1 bit; can indicate whether the BWP indicated by the bandwidth part indicator is deactivated; can indicate whether to deactivate other BWPs among all the activated BWPs except the default BWP or the initial BWP, or activate the default BWP or the initial BWP.

[0089] Assuming that the second information is indicated by a first bitmap, the first information field of the first signaling can indicate whether the BWP for transmitting the first signaling is deactivated by setting a specific value or by the first signaling adding a new field by 1 bit; can indicate whether the BWP indicated by the bandwidth part indicator is deactivated; can indicate whether to deactivate other BWPs among all the activated BWPs except the default BWP or the initial BWP, or activate the default BWP or the initial BWP.

[0090] Assuming that the second information is indicated by a Modulation and Coding Scheme (MCS) indication field, the first information field of the first signaling can indicate whether the BWP for transmitting the first signaling is deactivated by setting a specific value or by the first signaling adding a new field by 1 bit; can indicate whether the BWP indicated by the bandwidth part indicator is deactivated; can indicate whether to deactivate other BWPs among all the activated BWPs except the default BWP or the initial BWP, or activate the default BWP or the initial BWP.

[0091] Optionally, each bit in the first bitmap indicates whether the corresponding BWP is valid in the activation or deactivation operation.

[0092] Wherein, each bit in the first bitmap is associated with a BWP identifier. In this way, the value of the bit indicates whether the BWP corresponding to the bit (having the identifier associated with the bit) is valid in the activation or deactivation operation. Assuming 1 indicates valid and 0 indicates invalid, when the first information indicates activating the first BWP and the first bitmap is 0001, the BWP corresponding to the 4th bit is valid in the activation operation. That is to say, the terminal knows that the first BWP is the BWP having the identifier associated with the 4th bit in the first bitmap.

[0093] Optionally, in this embodiment, the first information and the second information are carried in the padding bits of the first signaling.

[0094] That is, the first signaling indicates the first information and the second information through padding bits.

[0095] Optionally, in this embodiment, the first signaling includes third information and fourth information. The third information includes information for indicating the identifier of the first BWP, and the fourth information includes information for indicating the identifier of the second BWP.

[0096] That is to say, at this time, the first signaling indicates both the identifier of the activated BWP and the identifier of the deactivated BWP.

[0097] Among them, the third information and the fourth information can be understood as fields carrying corresponding information in the first signaling. The first signaling indicates the identifier of the activated BWP and the identifier of the deactivated BWP through at least one field respectively.

[0098] Optionally, the third information and the fourth information are carried in the padding bits of the first signaling; or,

[0099] The third information and the fourth information are respectively indicated by two first bandwidth part indication fields of the first signaling, or are respectively indicated by two first bitmaps of the first signaling.

[0100] That is, on the one hand, the first signaling indicates the third information and the fourth information through padding bits. On the other hand, the third information and the fourth information are respectively indicated by two first bandwidth part indication fields in the first signaling, or are respectively indicated by two first bitmaps.

[0101] Among them, for the first bandwidth part indication field or the first bitmap indicating the identifier of the deactivated BWP, when there is no need to deactivate any BWP, it can indicate an invalid value or a reserved value or any one or more unactivated BWPs.

[0102] Optionally, in this embodiment, the first signaling includes a second bandwidth part indication field or a second bitmap. The second bandwidth part indication field or the second bitmap includes: bits for indicating the identifier of the first BWP or the second BWP, and bits for indicating an activation indication or a deactivation indication.

[0103] Among them, the second bandwidth part indication field can be understood as an enhancement of the first bandwidth part indication field, and the first bitmap can also be understood as an enhancement of the first bitmap, with the addition of bits for indicating an activation indication or a deactivation indication, such as adding 1 bit. Specifically, the specific implementation of the indication by the second bandwidth part indication field or the second bitmap is similar to the implementation in which the first signaling adds a new field to indicate the first information and the second information is indicated by the first bandwidth part indication field or the first bitmap, and will not be elaborated here.

[0104] Optionally, in this embodiment, the padding bit is an idle bit in the first signaling other than the bit carrying the information related to the scheduled BWP.

[0105] That is to say, in the first signaling, the idle bits other than the bits carrying the information related to the scheduled BWP carry the first information and the second information, or carry the third information and the fourth information.

[0106] Among them, the scheduled BWP can also be understood as scheduling the terminal to receive or transmit on the corresponding BWP. The information related to the scheduled BWP includes but is not limited to the identifier of the scheduled BWP, time domain resources, frequency domain resources, etc.

[0107] Among them, the size of the first signaling can be determined by the maximum number of simultaneously activatable BWPs (i.e., the maximum number of activatable BWPs). Moreover, the padding bits carry the first information and the second information, or carry the third information and the fourth information, which is applicable to the case where the number of scheduled BWPs is less than the maximum number of activatable BWPs.

[0108] Optionally, in this embodiment, the first signaling is DCI. Among them, the first signaling can be scheduling DCI; or the first signaling is the first-stage DCI (1st stage DCI), and the second-stage DCI (2nd stage DCI) is used to schedule the BWP.

[0109] Among them, when activated by scheduling DCI, the scheduled BWP is the activated BWP. When deactivating the BWP by using the scheduling DCI, the indication of scheduling resources (such as TDRA, FDRA, etc.) can be ignored.

[0110] Optionally, in this embodiment, the second signaling includes information for indicating the identifier of the third BWP; the third signaling includes information for indicating the identifier of the fourth BWP, or the third signaling is the configuration information of a timer.

[0111] That is, the second signaling is dedicated to indicating activation, and the third signaling is dedicated to indicating deactivation. That is to say, the network-side device can indicate the terminal to activate and deactivate the BWP through at least two signaling.

[0112] Among them, the configuration information of the timer (bwp-InactivityTimer) can be configured for each BWP, including the timer duration, the corresponding BWP identifier, etc. When a certain BWP is activated, the timer corresponding to the BWP starts timing, and the BWP is deactivated after the timer times out. In addition, whenever the UE receives the DCI for scheduling PDSCH or PUSCH, the timer is reset.

[0113] Among them, the second signaling and the third signaling can indicate the identification of the BWP through a bandwidth part indicator or a bitmap.

[0114] Optionally, the second signaling is a scheduling DCI, and the third signaling is a non-scheduling DCI; or,

[0115] the second signaling is a first-level DCI, and the third signaling is a second-level DCI; or,

[0116] one of the second signaling or the third signaling is a radio resource control (RRC), a DCI, and a media access control - control element (MAC CE).

[0117] Of course, the signaling format implementation of the second signaling and the third signaling is not limited to the above content, and other signaling formats can also be used, which will not be listed one by one here.

[0118] Optionally, the terminal receiving the second signaling or the third signaling includes:

[0119] the terminal receives a scheduling DCI or a non-scheduling DCI, the scheduling DCI is used to activate the BWP, and the non-scheduling DCI is used to deactivate the BWP; or,

[0120] the terminal receives a first-level DCI or a second-level DCI, the first-level DCI is used to activate the BWP, and the second-level DCI is used to deactivate the BWP; or,

[0121] the terminal receives one of an RRC, a DCI, and a MAC CE, or configuration information of a timer, the RRC, the DCI, or the MAC CE is used to activate the BWP, and the timer is used to deactivate the BWP.

[0122] In this way, in one way, the network-side device indicates the activation of the BWP through a scheduling DCI and indicates the deactivation of the BWP through a non-scheduling DCI (such as a group common DCI); in one way, the network-side device indicates the activation of the BWP through a 1st stage DCI and deactivates the BWP through a 2nd stage DCI, where the 1st stage DCI can also be used to schedule the BWP; in another way, the network-side device indicates the activation of the BWP through an RRC, a DCI, or a MAC CE and indicates the deactivation of the BWP through the configuration information of a timer. Of course, for the network-side device to indicate the activation of the BWP through an RRC, a DCI, or a MAC CE, it can also indicate the activation of the BWP through an RRC or a MAC CE. For example, the RRC is the second signaling and the MAC CE is the third signaling.

[0123] Optionally, in this embodiment, the terminal deactivating the BWP includes:

[0124] When there is only one active BWP and the active BWP is not the default BWP or the initial BWP, deactivate the active BWP and activate the default BWP or the initial BWP at the same time;

[0125] When there is only one active BWP and the active BWP is the default BWP or the initial BWP, keep the active BWP active.

[0126] That is, for the case where there is only one active BWP, the terminal can activate or deactivate the corresponding BWP according to whether the active BWP is the default BWP or the initial BWP.

[0127] Optionally, in this embodiment, the terminal deactivates the BWP by receiving the configuration information of the timer, including:

[0128] When the eighth BWP is not the default BWP or the initial BWP, deactivate the eighth BWP and activate the default BWP or the initial BWP at the same time;

[0129] When the eighth BWP is the default BWP or the initial BWP, keep the eighth BWP active;

[0130] Wherein, the eighth BWP is the only active BWP that needs to be deactivated corresponding to the timer and exists before the timer times out.

[0131] That is, when the timer (bwp - InactivityTimer) times out at the current moment, that is, the BWP corresponding to the timer needs to be deactivated. If the BWP is the only active BWP at the current moment, then the BWP is the eighth BWP. The terminal will activate or deactivate the BWP according to whether the BWP is the default BWP or the initial BWP. When the eighth BWP is not the default BWP or the initial BWP, deactivate the eighth BWP and activate the default BWP or the initial BWP at the same time; when the eighth BWP is the default BWP or the initial BWP, keep the eighth BWP active and ignore the timer of the BWP.

[0132] Wherein, if the default BWP is configured, when the eighth BWP is not the default BWP, deactivate the eighth BWP and activate the default BWP at the same time. If the default BWP is not configured, when the eighth BWP is not the initial BWP, deactivate the eighth BWP and activate the initial BWP at the same time.

[0133] Optionally, in this embodiment, the identification of the BWP includes at least one of the following: the identity (ID) of the BWP, and the BWP group index. The BWP group index can also be understood as the BWP set index. For example, the second information includes the index of the BWP group or set. Therefore, if the network device configures a combination of BWPs through RRC, for example, {BWP0, BWP3}, {BWP1, BWP2, BWP3}, etc., each combination corresponds to an index; after receiving the index, the terminal activates or deactivates all BWPs within the combination corresponding to the index.

[0134] Optionally, the configuration information or the indication information includes information for indicating at least one of the following:

[0135] The starting position of the activation or deactivation period;

[0136] The offset of the starting position of the activation or deactivation period;

[0137] The activation time within the activation or deactivation period;

[0138] The deactivation time within the activation or deactivation period;

[0139] The length of the activation or deactivation period.

[0140] Among them, a corresponding activation and deactivation period is set for each BWP (which can also be understood as each BWP combination). In this way, the UE activates or deactivates the BWP within the corresponding period.

[0141] The starting position of the activation or deactivation period can be a specific radio frame, or it needs to be determined by an offset relative to the radio frame. For example, the starting position of the activation or deactivation period of the BWP or BWP combination is a position offset from the start or end position of the even radio frame by offset, or a position offset from the start or end position of the odd radio frame by offset.

[0142] Optionally, in this embodiment, the terminal activates or deactivates the BWP by receiving the configuration information or the indication information, including:

[0143] The terminal activates the fifth BWP at the activation time within the activation or deactivation period and deactivates the fifth BWP at the deactivation time within the activation or deactivation period. The fifth BWP is the BWP corresponding to the activation or deactivation period.

[0144] Here, the activation / deactivation period may include two parts: the activation time and the deactivation time. For example, for a certain BWP or BWP combination, its activation / deactivation period P = activation time Pa + deactivation time Pd. The UE then takes P as the period, activates the BWP or BWP combination within the Pa time, and then deactivates the BWP or BWP combination within the Pd time. If a certain moment belongs to the Pa of at least two BWPs or BWP combinations, then at least two BWPs or BWP combinations will be activated at this time. In addition, the starting position of the activation / deactivation period of the BWP or BWP combination can also be configured. The starting position can be defined by the offset from the radio frame. For example, the starting position of the activation / deactivation period of the BWP or BWP combination is offset from the start / end position of the even / odd radio frame.

[0145] In this embodiment, the first BWP, the second BWP, the third BWP, the fourth BWP, the fifth BWP, etc., can all be one or more BWPs, BWP groups, or BWP sets unless otherwise specified.

[0146] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the above deactivation process can also be used to instruct the terminal to switch to a dormant BWP.

[0147] Next, the application of the embodiments of the present application will be described in combination with specific scenarios:

[0148] Scenario 1:

[0149] Suppose the base station configures four BWPs for UE1, namely BWP0 - BWP3, where BWP0 is the initial BWP and BWP3 is the default BWP. The base station uses two fields in the DCI (the first signaling) (one field indicates the first information and one field indicates the second information) to instruct the UE to activate the corresponding BWP and deactivate the corresponding BWP.

[0150] For example, when FDRA is set to all 0s, or FRDA is set to a valid value, or the new field (referred to as the activation / deactivation field) has a value of 0, at this time, the first information indicates to keep the BWP that transmits the first signaling activated. The base station sends the above indication on the initial BWP0; and the first bandwidth part indicator indicates 2 (indicating the activation of BWP2), or the first bitmap is set to 0010 (indicating that the activation operation takes effect for BWP2), then the UE activates BWP2 and keeps BWP0 activated.

[0151] After that, when FDRA is set to all 1s, or FDRA is set to an invalid value (either all 0s or all 1s), or the newly added activation / deactivation field has a value of 1, the base station sends the above indication on BWP0, and the bandwidth part indicator indicates 2, or the bitmap is set to 0010, then the UE can perform one of the following operations:

[0152] 1. Deactivate BWP0 and keep BWP2 active (the first information indicates deactivating the BWP that transmits the first signaling, and the identifier of the BWP indicated by the second information is the identifier of the active BWP);

[0153] 2. Deactivate BWP2 and keep BWP0 active (the first information indicates activating the initial BWP, and the identifier of the BWP indicated by the second information is the identifier of the deactivated BWP);

[0154] 3. Deactivate BWP0 and BWP2 and activate BWP3 (the first information indicates deactivating the BWPs other than the default BWP among the already active BWPs, and the second information indicates activating the default BWP).

[0155] Scenario 2:

[0156] When the first information domain (FDRA domain) is used to indicate the first information (activating or deactivating a BWP), and a first bitmap is used to indicate the BWP, if multiple BWPs are supported to be activated or deactivated simultaneously, that is, a DCI can schedule or indicate multiple BWPs, then the value of each FDRA domain respectively indicates the activation or deactivation of the corresponding BWP. Assume the BWP configuration is as in Scenario 1, and the UE transmits on BWP0 after initial access. Assume the UE can activate at most 3 BWPs simultaneously. Then the FDRA domain in the DCI includes FDRA1, FDRA2, and FDRA3, which respectively correspond to the frequency domain resource indication of each active BWP. The values of FDRA1 - FDRA3 are each all 0s or all 1s. When the valid value or all 0s / all 1s are used, the three corresponding BWPs are activated or deactivated respectively. For example, using the valid value of FDRA to indicate activation and the invalid value to indicate deactivation, if FDRA1 is a valid value, FDRA2 is a valid value, FDRA3 is all 0s / all 1s, and the first bitmap is set to 1010, then at this time the UE keeps BWP0 active and newly activates BWP2; after that, in the newly received DCI, FDRA1 is all 0s / all 1s, FDRA2 is all 0s / all 1s, FDRA3 is a valid value, and the first bitmap is set to 1011, then at this time the UE deactivates BWP0 and BWP2 and activates BWP3. The FDRA set to a valid value indicates the frequency domain resource scheduling on the corresponding BWP.

[0157] Similarly, assuming that each BWP corresponds to its own TDRA field, the BWP can be activated and deactivated using TDRA. Only the activation and deactivation indications are exemplified here, and the indications of the BWP will not be elaborated further. Since there are invalid values / invalid combinations in the SLIV, the activation or deactivation of the BWP can be indicated by these special values / combinations in the invalid values / invalid combinations. For example, the SLIV value / combination 1 indicates activation, and the value / combination 2 indicates deactivation. The activation and deactivation can also be indicated by special values of k0 or k2. For example, when the value of k0 is infinite, it indicates activation, and when the value of k2 is infinite, it indicates deactivation. Or when both values are infinite, it indicates deactivation. Further, the activation can also be indicated by all valid values of TDRA, and any of the above invalid values (SLIV or k0, k2) indicates deactivation. Other various combination indications will not be elaborated further.

[0158] Scenario Three:

[0159] If the first signaling (DCI) does not configure the first bandwidth part indicator field (bandwidth part indicator) or the first bitmap. When using a specific value (specific value / invalid value of FDRA) in the first information field to indicate the activation and deactivation of the BWP, the MCS indicator field (MCS field) can be used to indicate the BWP. For example, when the FDRA is set to all 0s, the MCS field indicates an activated BWP, and when the FDRA is set to all 1s, the MCS field indicates a deactivated BWP. Similarly, when the first signaling (DCI) can schedule / activate / deactivate multiple BWPs, each FDRA corresponds one-to-one with an MCS, respectively indicating the activation or deactivation of a BWP. For example, if the first signaling (DCI) FDRA1 is all 0s, FDRA2 is all 0s, FDRA3 is all 1s, MCS1 indicates BWP0, MCS2 indicates BWP2, and MCS3 indicates BWP3, then the UE activates BWP0 and BWP2 and deactivates BWP3.

[0160] Scenario Four:

[0161] The first signaling includes that the second bandwidth part indication field includes: bits for indicating the identifier for activating or deactivating a BWP, and bits for indicating an activation indication or a deactivation indication. That is, the bits for indicating activation / deactivation are merged into the first bandwidth part indication field. For example, if the first bandwidth part indication field uses 2 bits to indicate the BWP index, now the second bandwidth part indication field becomes 3 bits, where 2 bits are still used to indicate the BWP index, and the other bit is placed at a specific position (the front or the end) to indicate an activation or deactivation operation. Similarly, the first signaling includes the second bitmap which includes: bits for indicating the identifier for activating or deactivating a BWP, and bits for indicating an activation indication or a deactivation indication. That is, if the original 4-bit first bitmap is used to indicate whether the 4 configured BWPs are effective, now the second bitmap can be extended to 5 bits, where 4 bits still indicate whether each of the configured BWPs is effective, and the extended 1 bit is placed at a specific position (the front or the end) to indicate an activation or deactivation operation for the effective BWP. For example, the bit for indicating an activation indication / deactivation indication is placed at the front of the bitmap (the second bitmap). When the DCI's bitmap is 01101, the first bit is 0, indicating activation, and the subsequent bits indicate that the activated BWPs are BWP0, BWP1, and BWP3. Then, when the new DCI indicates that the bitmap is 11100, it means to deactivate BWP0 and BWP1, and at this time BWP3 remains in the activated state.

[0162] Scenario Five:

[0163] The network side device (base station) can indicate to the UE to activate / deactivate a BWP through different DCIs (both the second signaling and the third signaling are DCIs). For example, the bandwidth part indicator or the bitmap in the second signaling (scheduling DCI) indicates the BWP to be activated. The bandwidth part indicator or the bitmap in the third signaling (non-scheduling DCI) indicates the BWP to be deactivated.

[0164] The base station can also indicate to the UE to activate / deactivate a BWP through RRC (both the second signaling and the third signaling are RRC), such as RRC reconfiguration. For example, when the UE receives a new RRC configuration, it activates the BWP indicated in the configuration and deactivates the current BWP.

[0165] Similarly, the base station can indicate to the UE to activate / deactivate a BWP through MAC CE (both the second signaling and the third signaling are MAC CE).

[0166] Alternatively, the base station instructs the UE to activate a BWP through one of RRC, DCI, and MAC CE, instructs the UE to deactivate the BWP through a signaling different from the BWP activation indication in RRC, DCI, and MAC CE, or uses a timer to activate the BWP.

[0167] Scenario 6:

[0168] It is assumed that the UE can activate at most three BWPs simultaneously, such as BWP0, BWP1, and BWP2. The size of the first signaling (DCI) supports scheduling three BWPs simultaneously, assumed to be X. If the number of simultaneously scheduled BWPs is less than three, the extra bits are regarded as padding bits. If the base station schedules the UE to transmit on BWP1, the valid bits (bits carrying relevant information for scheduling BWP) indicating the scheduling of BWP1 in the DCI at this time are Y1 bits (Y1 < X). Then, the base station can use the remaining X - Y1 bits to indicate the activation or deactivation of other BWPs. At this time, the base station can schedule the UE to transmit data on BWP1 and indicate the activation of BWP2 (only activation, no scheduling) through the X - Y1 bits. After BWP2 is activated, the base station can schedule the UE to transmit data on BWP1 and BWP2 simultaneously. Assume that the valid bits indicating the scheduling of BWP1 and BWP2 in the DCI at this time are Y2 bits (Y1 < Y2 < X). Then, the base station can use the remaining X - Y2 bits to indicate the activation or deactivation of other BWPs. After all three BWPs are activated, if the base station only schedules a part of the BWPs, such as BWP1, the base station can use the remaining X - Y1 bits to indicate the deactivation of other BWPs, such as indicating the deactivation of BWP0. Further, if the domains for the DCI to schedule multiple BWPs are independent, that is, BWP0 - BWP3 have their own TDRA, FDRA, MCS, etc. domains (similar to the method in Scenario 2), special values or invalid values can be taken for at least one of these domains to indicate the deactivation of the corresponding BWP.

[0169] Scenario 7:

[0170] The BWPs in all the above scenarios include DL BWP and UL BWP. If the BWP whose activation / deactivation is indicated is already in the activated or deactivated state, it continues to maintain the activated or deactivated state without additional operations.

[0171] In summary, the method of the embodiment of the present application can activate or deactivate multiple BWPs, enabling the UE to more flexibly and effectively utilize resources.

[0172] As Figure 4 shown, a resource activation method of the embodiment of the present application includes:

[0173] Step 401, the network - side device sends at least one of the following:

[0174] The first signaling, which is used to indicate the activation of the first BWP or the deactivation of the second BWP;

[0175] The second signaling or the third signaling, where the second signaling is used to indicate the activation of the third BWP, and the third signaling is used to indicate the deactivation of the fourth BWP;

[0176] Configuration information or indication information about the activation or deactivation period of the fifth BWP.

[0177] In this way, the network-side device sends at least one of the first signaling indicating the activation of the first BWP or the deactivation of the second BWP, or the second signaling indicating the activation of the third BWP or the third signaling indicating the deactivation of the fourth BWP, or the configuration information or indication information about the activation or deactivation period of the fifth BWP, so that after receiving it, the terminal can activate or deactivate the corresponding BWP based on the scheduling situation, enabling the terminal to utilize resources more flexibly and effectively.

[0178] Optionally, the first signaling includes first information and second information, where the first information includes indication information of activation or deactivation, and the second information includes information for indicating the identifier of the first BWP or the second BWP.

[0179] Optionally, the first information indicates the deactivation or maintaining the activation of the sixth BWP, and the sixth BWP is the BWP transmitting the first signaling; the identifier of the BWP indicated by the second information is the identifier of the first BWP; or,

[0180] The first information indicates the activation of the first BWP or the deactivation of the second BWP; the identifier of the BWP indicated by the second information is the identifier of the first BWP or the identifier of the second BWP; or,

[0181] The first information indicates whether to deactivate the seventh BWP, or to activate the first BWP, where the seventh BWP is a BWP other than the first BWP among the activated BWPs, and the first BWP is the default BWP or the initial BWP; the identifier of the BWP indicated by the second information is the identifier of the first BWP.

[0182] Optionally, the first information is indicated by a specific value in the first information field of the first signaling, or by a dedicated information field of the first signaling.

[0183] Optionally, the second information is indicated by the first bandwidth part indication field of the first signaling, or by a bitmap of the first signaling, or by an adjustment and coding strategy indication field of the first signaling.

[0184] Optionally, each bit in the first bitmap indicates whether the corresponding BWP is valid in an activation or deactivation operation.

[0185] Optionally, the first information and the second information are carried in the padding bits of the first signaling.

[0186] Optionally, the first signaling includes third information and fourth information, the third information includes information for indicating the identity of the first BWP, and the fourth information includes information for indicating the identity of the second BWP.

[0187] Optionally, the third information and the fourth information are carried in the padding bits of the first signaling; or,

[0188] the third information and the fourth information are respectively indicated by two first bandwidth part indication fields of the first signaling, or are respectively indicated by two first bitmaps of the first signaling.

[0189] Optionally, the first signaling includes a second bandwidth part indication field or a second bitmap, and the second bandwidth part indication field or the second bitmap includes: bits for indicating the identity of the first BWP or the second BWP, and bits for indicating an activation indication or a deactivation indication.

[0190] Optionally, the padding bits are the idle bits in the first signaling except for the bits carrying the relevant information of the scheduled BWP.

[0191] Optionally, the second signaling includes information for indicating the identity of the third BWP; the third signaling includes information for indicating the identity of the fourth BWP, or the third signaling is configuration information of a timer.

[0192] Optionally, the second signaling is a scheduled DCI, and the third signaling is an unscheduled DCI; or,

[0193] the second signaling is a first-level DCI, and the third signaling is a second-level DCI; or,

[0194] the second signaling or the third signaling is one of radio resource control RRC, DCI, and media access control - control element MACCE.

[0195] Optionally, the network-side device sending the second signaling or the third signaling includes:

[0196] the network-side device sends a scheduled DCI or an unscheduled DCI, the scheduled DCI is used to activate a BWP, and the unscheduled DCI is used to deactivate a BWP; or,

[0197] The network - side device sends first - level DCI or second - level DCI. The first - level DCI is used to activate a BWP, and the second - level DCI is used to de - activate a BWP; or,

[0198] The network - side device sends one of radio resource control (RRC), DCI, and media access control - control element (MAC CE), or configuration information of a timer. The RRC, the DCI, or the MAC CE is used to activate a BWP, and the timer is used to de - activate a BWP.

[0199] Optionally, the configuration information or indication information of the activation or de - activation period includes information for indicating at least one of the following:

[0200] The start position of the activation or de - activation period;

[0201] The offset of the start position of the activation or de - activation period;

[0202] The activation time within the activation or de - activation period;

[0203] The de - activation time within the activation or de - activation period;

[0204] The length of the activation or de - activation period.

[0205] It should be noted that the method in the embodiments of the present application is implemented in cooperation with the method executed by the terminal above. The implementation manners of the above - mentioned method embodiments are applicable to this method and can achieve the same technical effects, which will not be elaborated here.

[0206] For the resource activation method provided in the embodiments of the present application, the execution subject can be a resource activation device. In the embodiments of the present application, taking the resource activation device executing the resource activation method as an example, the resource activation device provided in the embodiments of the present application is described.

[0207] As Figure 5 shown, a resource activation device 500 in the embodiments of the present application includes:

[0208] A processing module 510, configured to activate or de - activate a bandwidth part (BWP) by at least one of the following methods:

[0209] Receiving a first signaling, where the first signaling is used to indicate activating a first BWP or de - activating a second BWP;

[0210] Receiving a second signaling or a third signaling, where the second signaling is used to indicate activating a third BWP, and the third signaling is used to indicate de - activating a fourth BWP;

[0211] Receiving the configuration information or indication information of the activation or de - activation period of a fifth BWP.

[0212] Optionally, the device further includes a receiving module, configured to receive at least one of the following:

[0213] the first signaling;

[0214] the second signaling or the third signaling;

[0215] configuration information or indication information of the activation or deactivation period.

[0216] Optionally, the first signaling includes first information and second information, the first information includes indication information of activation or deactivation, and the second information includes information for indicating an identifier of the first BWP or the second BWP.

[0217] Optionally, the first information indicates deactivating or maintaining activation of a sixth BWP, and the sixth BWP is the BWP for transmitting the first signaling; the identifier of the BWP indicated by the second information is the identifier of the first BWP; or,

[0218] the first information indicates activating the first BWP or deactivating the second BWP; the identifier of the BWP indicated by the second information is the identifier of the first BWP or the identifier of the second BWP; or,

[0219] the first information indicates whether to deactivate a seventh BWP, or to activate the first BWP, where the seventh BWP is a BWP other than the first BWP among the activated BWPs, and the first BWP is a default BWP or an initial BWP; the identifier of the BWP indicated by the second information is the identifier of the first BWP.

[0220] Optionally, the first information is indicated by a specific value in a first information field of the first signaling, or is indicated by a dedicated information field of the first signaling.

[0221] Optionally, the second information is indicated by a first bandwidth part indication field of the first signaling, or is indicated by a first bitmap of the first signaling, or is indicated by an adjustment and coding strategy indication field of the first signaling.

[0222] Optionally, each bit in the first bitmap indicates whether a corresponding BWP is valid in an activation or deactivation operation.

[0223] Optionally, the first information and the second information are carried in padding bits of the first signaling.

[0224] Optionally, the first signaling includes third information and fourth information, the third information includes information for indicating an identifier of the first BWP, and the fourth information includes information for indicating an identifier of the second BWP.

[0225] Optionally, the third information and the fourth information are carried in the padding bits of the first signaling; or,

[0226] the third information and the fourth information are respectively indicated by two first bandwidth part indication fields of the first signaling, or are respectively indicated by two first bitmaps of the first signaling.

[0227] Optionally, the first signaling includes a second bandwidth part indication field or a first bitmap, and the second bandwidth part indication field or the first bitmap includes: bits for indicating an identifier of the first BWP or the second BWP, and bits for indicating an activation indication or a deactivation indication.

[0228] Optionally, the padding bits are idle bits in the first signaling other than the bits carrying the information related to the scheduled BWP.

[0229] Optionally, the second signaling includes information for indicating an identifier of the third BWP; the third signaling includes information for indicating an identifier of the fourth BWP, or the third signaling is configuration information of a timer.

[0230] Optionally, the second signaling is a scheduled DCI, and the third signaling is an unscheduled DCI; or,

[0231] the second signaling is a first-level DCI, and the third signaling is a second-level DCI; or,

[0232] the second signaling or the third signaling is one of radio resource control (RRC), DCI, and media access control - control element (MAC CE).

[0233] Optionally, the processing module is further configured to:

[0234] when there is only one active BWP and the active BWP is not the default BWP or the initial BWP, deactivate the active BWP and activate the default BWP or the initial BWP at the same time;

[0235] when there is only one active BWP and the active BWP is the default BWP or the initial BWP, keep the active BWP active.

[0236] Optionally, the configuration information or indication information of the activation or deactivation period includes information for indicating at least one of the following:

[0237] the starting position of the activation or deactivation period;

[0238] the offset of the starting position of the activation or deactivation period;

[0239] The activation time within the activation or deactivation period;

[0240] The deactivation time within the activation or deactivation period;

[0241] The length of the activation or deactivation period.

[0242] The resource activation device in the embodiments of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or a component in an electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or a chip. The electronic device may be a terminal or other devices other than the terminal. Exemplarily, the terminal may include, but is not limited to, the types of the terminal 11 listed above, and other devices may be a server, a Network Attached Storage (NAS), etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.

[0243] The resource activation device provided by the embodiments of the present application can implement Figure 3 each process implemented by the method embodiments and achieve the same technical effects. To avoid repetition, details are not described here again.

[0244] As Figure 6 shown, a resource activation device 600 in the embodiments of the present application includes:

[0245] A sending module 610, configured to send at least one of the following:

[0246] A first signaling, where the first signaling is used to indicate activating a first BWP or deactivating a second BWP;

[0247] A second signaling or a third signaling, where the second signaling is used to indicate activating a third BWP, and the third signaling is used to indicate deactivating a fourth BWP;

[0248] Configuration information or indication information of the activation or deactivation period of a fifth BWP.

[0249] Optionally, the first signaling includes a first piece of information and a second piece of information. The first piece of information includes indication information of activation or deactivation, and the second piece of information includes information for indicating an identifier of the first BWP or the second BWP.

[0250] Optionally, the first piece of information indicates deactivating or maintaining activation of a sixth BWP, where the sixth BWP is the BWP transmitting the first signaling; the identifier of the BWP indicated by the second piece of information is the identifier of the first BWP; or,

[0251] The first information indicates activation of the first BWP or deactivation of the second BWP; the identifier of the BWP indicated by the second information is the identifier of the first BWP or the identifier of the second BWP; or,

[0252] The first information indicates whether to deactivate the seventh BWP, or to activate the first BWP, where the seventh BWP is a BWP other than the first BWP among the activated BWPs, and the first BWP is the default BWP or the initial BWP; the identifier of the BWP indicated by the second information is the identifier of the first BWP.

[0253] Optionally, the first information is indicated by a specific value in the first information field of the first signaling, or by a dedicated information field of the first signaling.

[0254] Optionally, the second information is indicated by the first bandwidth part indication field of the first signaling, or by the first bitmap of the first signaling, or by the adjustment and coding strategy indication field of the first signaling.

[0255] Optionally, each bit in the first bitmap indicates whether the corresponding BWP is valid in the activation or deactivation operation.

[0256] Optionally, the first information and the second information are carried in the padding bits of the first signaling.

[0257] Optionally, the first signaling includes third information and fourth information, where the third information includes information for indicating the identifier of the first BWP, and the fourth information includes information for indicating the identifier of the second BWP.

[0258] Optionally, the third information and the fourth information are carried in the padding bits of the first signaling; or,

[0259] The third information and the fourth information are respectively indicated by two first bandwidth part indication fields of the first signaling, or respectively indicated by two first bitmaps of the first signaling.

[0260] Optionally, the first signaling includes a second bandwidth part indication field or a first bitmap, and the second bandwidth part indication field or the first bitmap includes: bits for indicating the identifier of the first BWP or the second BWP, and bits for indicating an activation indication or a deactivation indication.

[0261] Optionally, the padding bits are the idle bits in the first signaling except for the bits carrying the relevant information of the scheduled BWP.

[0262] Optionally, the second signaling includes information for indicating the identifier of the third BWP; the third signaling includes information for indicating the identifier of the fourth BWP, or the third signaling is configuration information of a timer.

[0263] Optionally, the second signaling is a scheduling DCI, and the third signaling is a non-scheduling DCI; or

[0264] the second signaling is a first-level DCI, and the third signaling is a second-level DCI; or

[0265] the second signaling or the third signaling is one of radio resource control (RRC), DCI, and media access control - control element (MAC CE).

[0266] Optionally, the configuration information or indication information of the activation or deactivation period includes information for indicating at least one of the following:

[0267] the start position of the activation or deactivation period;

[0268] the offset of the start position of the activation or deactivation period;

[0269] the activation time within the activation or deactivation period;

[0270] the deactivation time within the activation or deactivation period;

[0271] the length of the activation or deactivation period.

[0272] The resource activation device provided by the embodiments of the present application can implement Figure 4 each process implemented by the method embodiments and achieve the same technical effects. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.

[0273] As Figure 7 shown, the embodiments of the present application further provide a communication device 700, including a processor 701 and a memory 702. A program or instruction that can run on the processor 701 is stored on the memory 702. For example, when the communication device 700 is a terminal, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor 701, each step of the above resource activation method embodiment is implemented, and the same technical effects can be achieved. When the communication device 700 is a network-side device, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor 701, each step of the above resource activation method embodiment is implemented, and the same technical effects can be achieved. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.

[0274] The embodiments of the present application further provide a terminal, including a processor and a communication interface. The communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run a program or instruction to implement as Figure 3Steps in the method embodiments shown. This terminal embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned terminal-side method embodiments. Each implementation process and realization method of the above method embodiments can be applied to this terminal embodiment and can achieve the same technical effects. Specifically, Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal for implementing an embodiment of the present application.

[0275] The terminal 800 includes, but is not limited to, at least some components such as a radio frequency unit 801, a network module 802, an audio output unit 803, an input unit 804, a sensor 805, a display unit 806, a user input unit 807, an interface unit 808, a memory 809, and a processor 810.

[0276] Those skilled in the art can understand that the terminal 800 may further include a power supply (such as a battery) for supplying power to each component. The power supply can be logically connected to the processor 810 through a power management system, so as to realize functions such as management of charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power management system. Figure 8 The terminal structure shown does not limit the terminal. The terminal may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or have different component arrangements, which will not be elaborated here.

[0277] It should be understood that in the embodiments of the present application, the input unit 804 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 8041 and a microphone 8042. The graphics processor 8041 processes the image data of static pictures or videos obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. The display unit 806 may include a display panel 8061, and the display panel 8061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light-emitting diode, etc. The user input unit 807 includes at least one of a touch panel 8071 and other input devices 8072. The touch panel 8071 is also called a touch screen. The touch panel 8071 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller. Other input devices 8072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, and a joystick, which will not be elaborated here.

[0278] In the embodiments of the present application, after the radio frequency unit 801 receives downlink data from a network-side device, it can be transmitted to the processor 810 for processing; in addition, the radio frequency unit 801 can send uplink data to the network-side device. Generally, the radio frequency unit 801 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, an amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low-noise amplifier, a duplexer, etc.

[0279] The memory 809 can be used to store software programs or instructions as well as various data. The memory 809 mainly includes a first storage area for storing programs or instructions and a second storage area for storing data. Among them, the first storage area can store an operating system, application programs or instructions required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.). In addition, the memory 809 can include volatile memory or non-volatile memory. Among them, the non-volatile memory can be a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Programmable ROM (PROM), an Erasable PROM (EPROM), an Electrically Erasable PROM (EEPROM), or a flash memory. The volatile memory can be a Random Access Memory (RAM), a Static RAM (SRAM), a Dynamic RAM (DRAM), a Synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), a Double Data Rate SDRAM (DDR SDRAM), an Enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), a Synch link DRAM (SLDRAM), and a Direct Rambus RAM (DRRAM). The memory 809 in the embodiments of the present application includes but is not limited to these and any other suitable types of memory.

[0280] The processor 810 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 810 integrates an application processor and a modem processor. Among them, the application processor mainly processes operations related to the operating system, user interface, and application programs, etc., and the modem processor mainly processes wireless communication signals, such as a baseband processor. It can be understood that the above modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 810.

[0281] Among them, the processor 810 is used to activate or deactivate a bandwidth part BWP by at least one of the following methods:

[0282] Receiving a first signaling, the first signaling is used to indicate activating a first BWP or deactivating a second BWP;

[0283] Receiving a second signaling or a third signaling, the second signaling is used to indicate activating a third BWP, and the third signaling is used to indicate deactivating a fourth BWP;

[0284] Receive configuration information or indication information of the activation or deactivation period of the fifth BWP.

[0285] Optionally, the radio frequency unit 801 is configured to receive at least one of the following:

[0286] The first signaling;

[0287] The second signaling or the third signaling;

[0288] The configuration information or indication information of the activation or deactivation period.

[0289] Optionally, the first signaling includes first information and second information, the first information includes indication information of activation or deactivation, and the second information includes information for indicating the identifier of the first BWP or the second BWP.

[0290] Optionally, the first information indicates deactivation or maintaining activation of the sixth BWP, where the sixth BWP is the BWP transmitting the first signaling; the identifier of the BWP indicated by the second information is the identifier of the first BWP; or,

[0291] The first information indicates activation of the first BWP or deactivation of the second BWP; the identifier of the BWP indicated by the second information is the identifier of the first BWP or the identifier of the second BWP; or,

[0292] The first information indicates whether to deactivate the seventh BWP, or to activate the first BWP, where the seventh BWP is a BWP other than the first BWP among the activated BWPs, and the first BWP is the default BWP or the initial BWP; the identifier of the BWP indicated by the second information is the identifier of the first BWP.

[0293] Optionally, the first information is indicated by a specific value in the first information field of the first signaling, or by a dedicated information field of the first signaling.

[0294] Optionally, the second information is indicated by the first bandwidth part indication field of the first signaling, or by the first bitmap of the first signaling, or by the adjustment and coding strategy indication field of the first signaling.

[0295] Optionally, each bit in the first bitmap indicates whether the corresponding BWP is valid in the activation or deactivation operation.

[0296] Optionally, the first information and the second information are carried in the padding bits of the first signaling.

[0297] Optionally, the first signaling includes third information and fourth information, where the third information includes information for indicating an identifier of the first BWP, and the fourth information includes information for indicating an identifier of the second BWP.

[0298] Optionally, the third information and the fourth information are carried in padding bits of the first signaling; or,

[0299] the third information and the fourth information are respectively indicated by two first bandwidth part indication fields of the first signaling, or are respectively indicated by two first bitmaps of the first signaling.

[0300] Optionally, the first signaling includes a second bandwidth part indication field or a first bitmap, and the second bandwidth part indication field or the first bitmap includes: bits for indicating an identifier of the first BWP or the second BWP, and bits for indicating an activation indication or a deactivation indication.

[0301] Optionally, the padding bits are idle bits in the first signaling except for the bits carrying information related to the scheduled BWP.

[0302] Optionally, the second signaling includes information for indicating an identifier of the third BWP; the third signaling includes information for indicating an identifier of the fourth BWP, or the third signaling is configuration information of a timer.

[0303] Optionally, the second signaling is a scheduling DCI, and the third signaling is a non-scheduling DCI; or,

[0304] the second signaling is a first-level DCI, and the third signaling is a second-level DCI; or,

[0305] the second signaling or the third signaling is one of radio resource control (RRC), DCI, and media access control - control element (MAC CE).

[0306] Optionally, the processor 810 is further configured to:

[0307] in a case where there is only one active BWP and the active BWP is not the default BWP or the initial BWP, deactivate the active BWP and activate the default BWP or the initial BWP at the same time;

[0308] in a case where there is only one active BWP and the active BWP is the default BWP or the initial BWP, keep the active BWP active.

[0309] Optionally, the configuration information or indication information of the activation or deactivation period includes information for indicating at least one of the following:

[0310] The starting position of the activation or deactivation period;

[0311] The offset of the starting position of the activation or deactivation period;

[0312] The activation time within the activation or deactivation period;

[0313] The deactivation time within the activation or deactivation period;

[0314] The length of the activation or deactivation period.

[0315] It can be understood that the implementation processes of the various implementation manners mentioned in this embodiment may refer to the relevant descriptions of the method embodiment, and achieve the same or corresponding technical effects. To avoid repetition, they will not be elaborated here.

[0316] This application embodiment also provides a network-side device, including a processor and a communication interface. The communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement as Figure 4 shown in the steps of the method embodiment. This network-side device embodiment corresponds to the above network-side device method embodiment. The various implementation processes and implementation manners of the above method embodiment can all be applied to this network-side device embodiment, and the same technical effects can be achieved.

[0317] Specifically, this application embodiment also provides a network-side device. As Figure 9 shown, this network-side device 900 includes: an antenna 91, a radio frequency device 92, a baseband device 93, a processor 94, and a memory 95. The antenna 91 is connected to the radio frequency device 92. In the uplink direction, the radio frequency device 92 receives information through the antenna 91 and sends the received information to the baseband device 93 for processing. In the downlink direction, the baseband device 93 processes the information to be sent and sends it to the radio frequency device 92. The radio frequency device 92 processes the received information and then sends it out through the antenna 91.

[0318] The method executed by the network-side device in the above embodiments can be implemented in the baseband device 93, and this baseband device 93 includes a baseband processor.

[0319] The baseband device 93 may for example include at least one baseband board, and multiple chips are arranged on this baseband board. As Figure 9 shown, one of the chips is for example a baseband processor, which is connected to the memory 95 through a bus interface to call the program in the memory 95 and execute the operations of the network-side device shown in the above method embodiment.

[0320] The network-side device may further include a network interface 96, such as a Common Public Radio Interface (CPRI).

[0321] Specifically, the network-side device 900 in the embodiments of the present application further includes instructions or programs stored in the memory 95 and executable on the processor 94. The processor 94 calls the instructions or programs in the memory 95 to execute Figure 6 the methods executed by the modules shown, and achieves the same technical effects. To avoid repetition, it will not be elaborated here.

[0322] The embodiments of the present application further provide a readable storage medium, on which programs or instructions are stored. When the programs or instructions are executed by a processor, they implement each process of the above-mentioned resource activation method embodiments, and can achieve the same technical effects. To avoid repetition, it will not be elaborated here.

[0323] Wherein, the processor is the processor in the terminal described in the above embodiments. The readable storage medium includes computer-readable storage media, such as computer read-only memory ROM, random access memory RAM, magnetic disks, or optical discs. In some examples, the readable storage medium may be a non-transitory readable storage medium.

[0324] The embodiments of the present application further provide a chip, which includes a processor and a communication interface. The communication interface is coupled to the processor. The processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement each process of the above-mentioned resource activation method embodiments, and can achieve the same technical effects. To avoid repetition, it will not be elaborated here.

[0325] It should be understood that the chip mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as a system-on-chip, system chip, chip system, or system-on-chip.

[0326] The embodiments of the present application further provide a computer program / program product, which is stored in a storage medium. The computer program / program product is executed by at least one processor to implement each process of the above-mentioned resource activation method embodiments, and can achieve the same technical effects. To avoid repetition, it will not be elaborated here.

[0327] The embodiments of the present application further provide a wireless communication system, including: a terminal and a network-side device. The terminal can be used to execute the steps of the above-mentioned terminal-side resource activation method, and the network-side device can be used to execute the steps of the above-mentioned network-side resource activation method.

[0328] It should be noted that in this text, the term "comprise", "include" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising such element. In addition, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in the reverse order according to the functions involved. For example, the described methods may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may be added, omitted or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

[0329] From the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of a computer software product plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, can also be implemented by hardware. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM, RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc.) and includes several instructions for causing a terminal or a network-side device to execute the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.

[0330] The embodiments of the present application have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present application is not limited to the above specific embodiments. The above specific embodiments are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the inspiration of the present application, those of ordinary skill in the art can also make many forms of embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope protected by the claims of the present application. These embodiments are all within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A resource activation method, characterized in that, it includes: The terminal activates or deactivates a bandwidth part (BWP) through at least one of the following methods: Receiving a first signaling, where the first signaling is used to indicate activating a first BWP or deactivating a second BWP; Receiving a second signaling or a third signaling, where the second signaling is used to indicate activating a third BWP, and the third signaling is used to indicate deactivating a fourth BWP; Receiving configuration information or indication information of the activation or deactivation period of a fifth BWP.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first signaling includes a first piece of information and a second piece of information. The first piece of information includes indication information of activation or deactivation, and the second piece of information includes information for indicating the identifier of the first BWP or the second BWP.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first piece of information indicates deactivating or maintaining the activation of a sixth BWP, where the sixth BWP is the BWP that transmits the first signaling; the identifier of the BWP indicated by the second piece of information is the identifier of the first BWP; Or, The first piece of information indicates activating the first BWP or deactivating the second BWP; the identifier of the BWP indicated by the second piece of information is the identifier of the first BWP or the identifier of the second BWP; Or, The first piece of information indicates whether to deactivate a seventh BWP, or activate the first BWP, where the seventh BWP is a BWP other than the first BWP among the activated BWPs, and the first BWP is a default BWP or an initial BWP; The identifier of the BWP indicated by the second piece of information is the identifier of the first BWP.

4. The method according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, The first piece of information is indicated by a specific value in the first information field of the first signaling, or by a dedicated information field of the first signaling; The second piece of information is indicated by a first bandwidth part indication field of the first signaling, or by a first bitmap of the first signaling, or by an adjustment and coding strategy indication field of the first signaling.

5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that, Each bit in the first bitmap indicates whether the corresponding BWP is effective in the activation or deactivation operation.

6. The method according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, The first piece of information and the second piece of information are carried in the padding bits of the first signaling.

7. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first signaling includes a third piece of information and a fourth piece of information. The third piece of information includes information for indicating the identifier of the first BWP, and the fourth piece of information includes information for indicating the identifier of the second BWP.

8. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that, The third piece of information and the fourth piece of information are carried in the padding bits of the first signaling; or, The third piece of information and the fourth piece of information are respectively indicated by two first bandwidth part indication fields of the first signaling, or by two first bitmaps of the first signaling.

9. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first signaling includes a second bandwidth part indication field or a second bitmap, and the second bandwidth part indication field or the second bitmap includes: bits for indicating an identifier of the first BWP or the second BWP, and bits for indicating an activation indication or a deactivation indication.

10. The method according to claim 1, wherein, the second signaling includes information for indicating an identifier of the third BWP; the third signaling includes information for indicating an identifier of the fourth BWP, or the third signaling is configuration information of a timer.

11. The method according to claim 1 or 10, wherein, the second signaling is a scheduling DCI, and the third signaling is a non-scheduling DCI; or, the second signaling is a first-level DCI, and the third signaling is a second-level DCI; or, the second signaling or the third signaling is one of radio resource control (RRC), DCI, and media access control - control element (MAC CE).

12. The method according to claim 1 or 11, wherein, the terminal deactivating the BWP includes: when there is only one active BWP and the active BWP is not the default BWP or the initial BWP, deactivating the active BWP and activating the default BWP or the initial BWP at the same time; when there is only one active BWP and the active BWP is the default BWP or the initial BWP, keeping the active BWP active.

13. The method according to claim 1, wherein, the terminal activating or deactivating the BWP by receiving the configuration information or the indication information includes: the terminal activating a fifth BWP at an activation time within the activation or deactivation period, and deactivating the fifth BWP at a deactivation time within the activation or deactivation period, and the fifth BWP is a BWP corresponding to the activation or deactivation period.

14. A resource activation method, wherein, it includes: a network side device sending at least one of the following: a first signaling for indicating activating a first BWP or deactivating a second BWP; a second signaling or a third signaling, the second signaling for indicating activating a third BWP, and the third signaling for indicating deactivating a fourth BWP; configuration information or indication information of an activation or deactivation period of a fifth BWP.

15. The method according to claim 14, wherein, the first signaling includes a first information and a second information, the first information includes an indication information of activation or deactivation, and the second information includes information for indicating an identifier of the first BWP or the second BWP.

16. The method according to claim 15, wherein, the first information is indicated by a specific value of a first information field of the first signaling, or is indicated by a dedicated information field of the first signaling; the second information is indicated by a first bandwidth part indication field of the first signaling, or is indicated by a second bitmap of the first signaling, or is indicated by an adjustment and coding strategy indication field of the first signaling.

17. The method according to claim 14, wherein, the first signaling includes third information and fourth information, the third information includes information for indicating an identifier of the first BWP, and the fourth information includes information for indicating an identifier of the second BWP.

18. The method according to claim 17, wherein, the third information and the fourth information are carried in padding bits of the first signaling; or, the third information and the fourth information are respectively indicated by two first bandwidth part indication fields of the first signaling, or are respectively indicated by two first bitmaps of the first signaling.

19. The method according to claim 14, wherein, the first signaling includes a second bandwidth part indication field or a first bitmap, and the second bandwidth part indication field or the first bitmap includes: bits for indicating an identifier of the first BWP or the second BWP, and bits for indicating an activation indication or a deactivation indication.

20. The method according to claim 14, wherein, the second signaling is scheduling DCI, and the third signaling is non-scheduling DCI; or, the second signaling is first-level DCI, and the third signaling is second-level DCI; or, the second signaling or the third signaling is one of radio resource control (RRC), DCI, and media access control - control element (MAC CE).

21. A resource activation device, wherein, comprising: a processing module, configured to activate or deactivate a bandwidth part (BWP) by at least one of the following methods: receiving first signaling for indicating activation of a first BWP or deactivation of a second BWP; receiving second signaling or third signaling, the second signaling for indicating activation of a third BWP, and the third signaling for indicating deactivation of a fourth BWP; receiving configuration information or indication information of an activation or deactivation period of a fifth BWP.

22. The device according to claim 21, wherein, the first signaling includes first information and second information, the first information includes indication information of activation or deactivation, and the second information includes information for indicating an identifier of the first BWP or the second BWP.

23. The device according to claim 21, wherein, the first signaling includes third information and fourth information, the third information includes information for indicating an identifier of the first BWP, and the fourth information includes information for indicating an identifier of the second BWP.

24. The device according to claim 21, wherein, the first signaling includes a second bandwidth part indication field or a first bitmap, and the second bandwidth part indication field or the first bitmap includes: bits for indicating an identifier of the first BWP or the second BWP, and bits for indicating an activation indication or a deactivation indication.

25. The device according to claim 21, wherein, The second signaling includes information for indicating the identifier of the third BWP; the third signaling includes information for indicating the identifier of the fourth BWP, or the third signaling is configuration information of a timer.

26. A resource activation device, characterized in that it includes: a sending module, configured to send at least one of the following: a first signaling, where the first signaling is used to indicate activation of a first BWP or deactivation of a second BWP; a second signaling or a third signaling, where the second signaling is used to indicate activation of a third BWP, and the third signaling is used to indicate deactivation of a fourth BWP; configuration information or indication information of an activation or deactivation period of a fifth BWP.

27. The device according to claim 26, characterized in that the first signaling includes a first piece of information and a second piece of information, the first piece of information includes indication information of activation or deactivation, and the second piece of information includes information for indicating the identifier of the first BWP or the second BWP.

28. The device according to claim 26, characterized in that the first signaling includes a third piece of information and a fourth piece of information, the third piece of information includes information for indicating the identifier of the first BWP, and the fourth piece of information includes information for indicating the identifier of the second BWP.

29. The device according to claim 26, characterized in that the first signaling includes a second bandwidth part indication field or a second bitmap, and the second bandwidth part indication field or the second bitmap includes: bits for indicating the identifier of the first BWP or the second BWP, and bits for indicating an activation indication or a deactivation indication.

30. The device according to claim 26, characterized in that the second signaling includes information for indicating the identifier of the third BWP; the third signaling includes information for indicating the identifier of the fourth BWP, or the third signaling is configuration information of a timer.

31. A terminal, characterized in that it includes a processor and a memory, the memory stores a program or instruction that can run on the processor, and when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the steps of the resource activation method according to any one of claims 1 to 13 are implemented.

32. A network-side device, characterized in that it includes a processor and a memory, the memory stores a program or instruction that can run on the processor, and when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the steps of the resource activation method according to any one of claims 14 to 20 are implemented.

33. A readable storage medium, characterized in that a program or instruction is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the resource activation method according to any one of claims 1 to 13 is implemented, or the steps of the resource activation method according to any one of claims 14 to 20 are implemented.