Greenhouse phalaenopsis mist irrigation system and method of using same

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of plant sprinkling irrigation, and discloses a greenhouse butterfly orchid sprinkling irrigation system and a use method thereof, which comprises a first irrigation inlet seedbed conveying track, a plurality of first seedbed placing racks, a second irrigation inlet seedbed conveying track and a first irrigation outlet seedbed conveying track, a plurality of second seedbed placing racks, a second irrigation outlet seedbed conveying track, a first middle seedbed conveying track located at the side of the second irrigation inlet seedbed conveying track, and a second middle seedbed conveying track located at the side of the second irrigation outlet seedbed conveying track. The greenhouse butterfly orchid sprinkling irrigation system and the use method thereof are provided with first and second irrigation inlet and outlet seedbed conveying tracks, are matched with a seedbed driving and conveying unit and a push bed assembly, guarantee the stable conveying and translation of the seedbed, assist in limiting to ensure accurate positioning, the sprinkling irrigation system comprises a filtering, sprinkling irrigation and adjusting assembly, can conveniently adjust the height, the functional areas are divided into an irrigation inlet area and a planting area, the two planting areas and the second middle seedbed conveying track are arranged, the logistics circulation between the greenhouses is realized, and the large-scale planting demand is met.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of plant sprinkling irrigation technology, in particular to a greenhouse phalaenopsis sprinkling irrigation system and a use method thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] Phalaenopsis, a beloved flower, belongs to the Orchidaceae family and is a perennial herb. It is known as the "Queen of Orchids". Its flower stem is slender, elegantly emerging from the leaf axil, with several to dozens of delicate flowers at the top. The flower shape is exquisite, with light and thin petals, like butterfly wings. Moreover, the sepals at the base and petals complement each other, together outlining a dancing butterfly. Phalaenopsis has a wide range of colors, from pure white to vibrant yellow, passionate pink, and mysterious purple, each one striking and beautiful. In addition, its leaves are thick and fleshy, long oval or elliptical, with a shiny surface that exudes a warm glow. It is evergreen and provides a stable and elegant backdrop for the flowers.

[0003] Phalaenopsis is native to tropical and subtropical rainforest areas, where warm and humid environments and patchy suitable light nourish it. This makes it extremely sensitive to growing conditions, with almost strict requirements for temperature, humidity, and light. Since ordinary outdoor conditions cannot meet its survival needs once it is removed from its original environment, greenhouse cultivation is needed to simulate its original rainforest environment and precisely control various factors to ensure its growth. In the process of cultivating phalaenopsis in a greenhouse, a sprinkling irrigation system is needed for sprinkling irrigation.

[0004] However, current phalaenopsis cultivation generally uses the mode of erecting independent sprinkling irrigation units above individual phalaenopsis cultivation beds. Each cultivation bed requires a dedicated sprinkling irrigation unit, which not only causes a large footprint but also results in a complex network of pipes, greatly increasing the cost of use, which is not conducive to effectively reducing overall cultivation costs. Moreover, the existing phalaenopsis cultivation system cannot achieve phalaenopsis logistics circulation and cannot meet large-scale cultivation needs. SUMMARY

[0005] Technical problems solved

[0006] To address the shortcomings of the prior art, the present application provides a greenhouse phalaenopsis sprinkling irrigation system and a use method thereof to solve the problems raised in the background.

[0007] (II) Technical solutions

[0008] In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a greenhouse phalaenopsis spraying irrigation system, comprising a first irrigation seedbed transportation track, a plurality of first seedbed placing racks, a second irrigation seedbed transportation track and a first irrigation seedbed transportation track, a plurality of second seedbed placing racks, a second irrigation seedbed transportation track, a first middle seedbed transportation track located at the side of the second irrigation seedbed transportation track and a second middle seedbed transportation track located at the side of the second irrigation seedbed transportation track, a spraying irrigation rack, a spraying irrigation assembly and a spraying irrigation adjusting assembly are arranged on the outside of the first middle seedbed transportation track, a spraying irrigation liquid filtering assembly is arranged on the outside of the spraying irrigation assembly, a plurality of seedbed assemblies are arranged on the upper side of the first seedbed placing rack and the second seedbed placing rack, a plurality of phalaenopsis planting frames are arranged on the upper part of the seedbed assembly, a seedbed displacement support assembly and a fixing seat are arranged on the lower part of the seedbed assembly, an irrigation pushing bed assembly is arranged on both sides of the first irrigation seedbed transportation track, an irrigation pushing bed assembly is arranged on both sides of the first irrigation seedbed transportation track, a second lifting and translating assembly and an auxiliary horizontal pushing assembly are arranged on the inner side of the second irrigation seedbed transportation track and the second irrigation seedbed transportation track, a first lifting and translating assembly is arranged on the inner side of the first irrigation seedbed transportation track and the first irrigation seedbed transportation track, a horizontal rack assembly for the translation of the seedbed assembly is arranged on the upper part of the first seedbed placing rack and the second seedbed placing rack, and an auxiliary limiting assembly for the limiting of the seedbed assembly is further arranged on the side of the first middle seedbed transportation track close to the first irrigation seedbed transportation track.

[0009] Preferably, the first irrigation seedbed transportation track, the second irrigation seedbed transportation track, the first middle seedbed transportation track, the first irrigation seedbed transportation track, the second irrigation seedbed transportation track and the second middle seedbed transportation track are all provided with a seedbed driving unit and a seedbed transportation unit for the transportation of the seedbed assembly, and the seedbed transportation units are distributed at equal intervals.

[0010] Through the above technical scheme, during the transportation of the seedbed assembly, the seedbed driving unit can drive the seedbed assembly to move, and the seedbed transportation unit can support the seedbed assembly, thereby ensuring the stable transportation of the seedbed assembly.

[0011] Preferably, the irrigation pushing bed assembly and the irrigation pushing bed assembly are the same in structure, the irrigation pushing bed assembly comprises a pushing bed rack, main sprocket and auxiliary sprocket are rotatably installed at both ends of the inside of the pushing bed rack, a chain conveying belt is arranged between the main sprocket and the auxiliary sprocket, a driving motor is further arranged on the outside of the pushing bed rack, the output end of the driving motor is in transmission connection with the main sprocket, an I-shaped movable plate is fixedly installed on the outside of the chain conveying belt, and a pushing plate assembly is fixedly installed on the upper side of the I-shaped movable plate.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, during the translation operation, the output shaft of the drive motor drives the main sprocket to rotate. The main sprocket and the auxiliary sprocket work together to drive the chain conveyor belt to rotate. The chain conveyor belt drives the push plate assembly to move through the I-shaped movable plate, which can push the seedbed assembly to move.

[0013] Preferably, the translational crossbeam assembly includes an ear seat, which is fixedly installed on the inner side of the first seedbed placement frame and the second seedbed placement frame, and a translational rod is fixedly installed on the upper part of the first seedbed placement frame and the second seedbed placement frame through the ear seat;

[0014] The first lifting and translating assembly and the second lifting and translating assembly have the same structure. The first lifting and translating assembly includes a fixed frame. A first lifting cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed frame. A guide rail is provided on the outside of the fixed frame. A crossbeam is slidably connected to the outside of the fixed frame through the guide rail. A connecting beam is provided at the connection between the fixed frame and the translating rod. A limit plate is also provided at the end of the crossbeam away from the connecting beam.

[0015] The auxiliary horizontal pushing assembly includes a connecting strip, which is fixedly installed on the outer side of the lower part of the crossbeam. A connecting plate is fixedly installed on the outer side of the connecting strip. A horizontal pushing cylinder is fixedly installed on the upper part of the connecting plate. A movable block is provided at the end of the connecting plate away from the horizontal pushing cylinder. A first connecting column is provided at the connection between the horizontal pushing cylinder and the movable block. A first rotating plate is rotatably installed on the outer side of the first connecting column. A first counterweight is fixedly installed on the outer side of the lower part of the first rotating plate. A second connecting column is fixedly installed at the opening of the movable block. A second rotating plate is rotatably installed on the second connecting column. A second counterweight is fixedly installed on the outer side of the lower part of the second rotating plate. A guide groove is provided inside the connecting plate. Rotary shafts are rotatably installed on both sides of the movable block inside the connecting plate. A rotating wheel is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft.

[0016] Through the above technical solution, the design of the translation frame assembly, the first lifting and translation assembly, and the second lifting and translation assembly enables the translation operation of the seedbed assembly. Simultaneously, the auxiliary pushing assembly helps the seedbed assembly to further translate, ensuring that the seedbed assembly can enter the upper part of the second irrigation bed transport rail and the second irrigation bed transport rail. During the operation of the auxiliary pushing assembly, the first and second rotating plates can be flipped during the movement of the fixed seat, without affecting the translation movement of the seedbed assembly. When the fixed seat is not in contact with the first and second rotating plates, the first counterweight on the outer side of the first rotating plate will restore the first rotating plate to its initial position, and the second counterweight on the outer side of the second rotating plate will restore the second rotating plate to its initial position. Under the action of the pushing cylinder, the second rotating plate can push the fixed seat to move, thereby achieving the auxiliary pushing of the seedbed assembly. During the movement of the second rotating plate, the guide groove and the rotating wheel cooperate to achieve its smooth movement.

[0017] Preferably, the connecting beam is located between the translation rod and the cross beam, and the cross section of the connecting beam, the translation rod and the cross beam is in inverted "U" shape structure.

[0018] Preferably, the seedbed displacement support assembly comprises a support frame fixedly installed at the lower part of the seedbed assembly, rotating rods rotatably installed at the two sides of the support frame, support wheels fixedly installed at the outer sides of the rotating rods, and the support wheels are designed to be inclined, and the number of the seedbed displacement support assemblies is twice the number of the seedbed assemblies.

[0019] Through the above technical scheme, the connecting beam, the translation rod and the cross beam in inverted "U" shape structure can be matched with the seedbed displacement support assembly to translate the seedbed assembly, and when translating, the support wheels can be clamped at the upper part of the connecting beam, the translation rod and the cross beam.

[0020] Preferably, the sprinkling irrigation liquid filter assembly comprises a sprinkling irrigation liquid filter, a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe arranged at the outer side of the sprinkling irrigation liquid filter, an intercommunication pipe arranged between the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid outlet pipe, control valves arranged at the outer sides of the liquid inlet pipe, the liquid outlet pipe and the intercommunication pipe, and a main liquid delivery pipe arranged at the end of the liquid outlet pipe away from the sprinkling irrigation liquid filter, and the outer side of the sprinkling irrigation liquid filter is further provided with a connecting block and a filter mounting frame for fixed connection.

[0021] The sprinkling irrigation assembly comprises a first secondary liquid delivery pipe, a plurality of identical first secondary liquid delivery pipes are intercommunicatively installed at the outer side of the main liquid delivery pipe, a plurality of identical second secondary liquid delivery pipes are intercommunicatively installed at the lower part of the first secondary liquid delivery pipe, and a sprinkling head is intercommunicatively installed at the end of the second secondary liquid delivery pipe away from the first secondary liquid delivery pipe.

[0022] The sprinkling irrigation adjusting assembly comprises an upper cross frame, the upper cross frame is fixedly connected with the sprinkling irrigation frame, upper vertical frames are fixedly installed at the two sides of the lower part of the upper cross frame, lower vertical frames are slidably connected to the lower part of the upper cross frame through the upper vertical frames, a lower cross plate is arranged at the lower part of the lower vertical frame, thread holes are formed at the outer sides of the upper vertical frame and the lower vertical frame, locking bolts are threadedly connected in the thread holes, the sprinkling head is fixedly connected with the lower cross plate, and the second secondary liquid delivery pipe penetrates through the lower cross plate and extends to the lower part of the lower cross plate.

[0023] The sprinkling irrigation assembly is provided with a plurality of identical groups, the sprinkling irrigation adjusting assembly is also provided with a plurality of identical groups, the number of the sprinkling irrigation assembly is the same as that of the sprinkling irrigation adjusting assembly, and the sprinkling irrigation assembly and the sprinkling irrigation adjusting assembly are one-to-one corresponding, and the sprinkling irrigation assembly is located above the seedbed assembly.

[0024] Through the technical scheme, the sprinkling irrigation liquid enters the inside of the sprinkling irrigation liquid filter through the liquid inlet pipe, the sprinkling irrigation liquid filter filters the sprinkling irrigation liquid, the filtered sprinkling irrigation liquid enters the inside of the main liquid delivery pipe through the liquid outlet pipe, when filtration is not needed, the control valves outside the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid outlet pipe are closed, and the control valve in the middle of the intercommunication pipe is opened, at this time, the sprinkling irrigation liquid can directly enter the inside of the main liquid delivery pipe through the sprinkling irrigation liquid filter, the intercommunication pipe and the liquid outlet pipe, the sprinkling irrigation liquid in the inside of the main liquid delivery pipe can be delivered to the inside of the sprinkling head through the first auxiliary liquid delivery pipe and the second auxiliary liquid delivery pipe, the sprinkling head can sprinkle the plants, when different plants are sprinkled, the locking bolts between the upper vertical frame and the lower vertical frame are loosened, then the lower vertical frame can be moved upward or downward, the height of the lower horizontal plate can be adjusted by moving the lower vertical frame upward or downward, then the locking bolts are locked again, and the height adjustment between the sprinkling head and the seedbed assembly can be realized.

[0025] Preferably, the auxiliary limiting assembly comprises a vertical rod support, a movable rod is slidably connected in the inside of the vertical rod support, a limiting block is fixedly installed on the outside of the movable rod, a connecting sleeve is sleeved and installed on the outside of the movable rod, a connecting seat is fixedly connected on the outside of the connecting sleeve, a second lifting cylinder is fixedly installed on the outside of the vertical rod support, and the movable end of the second lifting cylinder is fixedly connected with the connecting seat.

[0026] Through the technical scheme, the second lifting cylinder in the inside of the auxiliary limiting assembly drives the limiting block to rise through the connecting seat and the connecting sleeve, the limiting block limits the seedbed assembly, the seedbed assembly reaches the specified position, and deviation does not occur.

[0027] Preferably, the first irrigation seedbed transportation track, the first seedbed placing rack, the second irrigation seedbed transportation track and the irrigation push bed assembly together constitute an irrigation area, the first irrigation seedbed transportation track, the irrigation push bed assembly, the second seedbed placing rack and the second irrigation seedbed transportation track together constitute a planting area, and the planting area and the second seedbed transportation track are provided with the same plurality of seedbeds.

[0028] Through the technical scheme, through the design of the plurality of planting areas, the second seedbed transportation tracks and the irrigation area, the sprinkling irrigation operation of a large number of butterfly orchid plants can be realized, and the logistics circulation between multiple greenhouses can also be realized, and the sprinkling irrigation efficiency is accelerated.

[0029] The use method of the greenhouse butterfly orchid sprinkling irrigation system comprises the following steps:

[0030] S1: first, the first lifting and translating assembly inside the first irrigation seedbed transportation track is lifted, so that the seedbed assembly on the upper side of the first irrigation seedbed transportation track is at the same horizontal plane as the seedbed assembly on the first seedbed placing rack;

[0031] S2: the second lifting and translating assembly and the auxiliary horizontal pushing assembly inside the second irrigation seedbed transportation track are lifted;

[0032] S3: Then the first irrigation seedbed transport rail on the side of the push bed assembly push first irrigation seedbed transport rail on the side of the seedbed assembly to the direction of the first seedbed placement frame movement, the first irrigation seedbed transport rail on the side of the seedbed assembly will push the first seedbed placement frame on the seedbed assembly to the direction of the second irrigation seedbed transport rail movement, in the process of translation, the first irrigation seedbed transport rail on the side of the seedbed assembly through the lower seedbed displacement support assembly from the first lifting translation assembly to the first seedbed placement frame on the translation cross frame assembly, similarly, the first seedbed placement frame on the side of the seedbed assembly through the seedbed displacement support assembly from the translation cross frame assembly to the second lifting translation assembly;

[0033] S4: When the first seedbed placement frame on the side of the seedbed assembly close to the second irrigation seedbed transport rail through the translation cross frame to the middle of the second lifting translation assembly, the auxiliary push assembly cooperate with the seedbed assembly lower fixed seat to push the seedbed assembly completely into the second irrigation seedbed transport rail above;

[0034] S5: When the seedbed assembly completely into the second irrigation seedbed transport rail above, the second lifting translation assembly and the auxiliary push assembly inside the second irrigation seedbed transport rail lower;

[0035] S6: At this time, the seedbed assembly and the seedbed drive unit and the seedbed transport unit on the second irrigation seedbed transport rail contact, the seedbed drive unit drive seedbed assembly into the first middle seedbed transport rail on the upper part;

[0036] S7: The seedbed drive unit and the seedbed transport unit on the first middle seedbed transport rail continue to drive the seedbed assembly to the direction of the first irrigation seedbed transport rail movement;

[0037] S8: The second lifting cylinder inside the auxiliary limiting assembly through the connecting seat, connecting sleeve drive limiting block rising, limiting block on the seedbed assembly for limiting, to ensure that the seedbed assembly in the first middle seedbed transport rail in the middle;

[0038] S9: At this time, the external conveying device for the spray irrigation liquid, irrigation liquid filter for irrigation liquid through the filter, after the filtration of irrigation liquid through the irrigation assembly irrigation in the seedbed assembly on the butterfly plant frame in the butterfly plant on the plant;

[0039] S10: After a certain period of time, the auxiliary limiting assembly back to the initial position, the first middle seedbed transport rail on the seedbed drive unit and the seedbed transport unit drive after the irrigation of the seedbed assembly into the first irrigation seedbed transport rail inside;

[0040] S11: The auxiliary limiting assembly located in the first irrigation seedbed transport rail side start, the second lifting cylinder through the connecting seat, connecting sleeve drive limiting block rising, limiting block on the seedbed assembly for limiting;

[0041] S12: When the seedbed assembly after irrigation reaches the designated position, the first lifting and translating assembly inside the first seedbed conveying rail is lifted, and the seedbed conveying rail on both sides of the first seedbed conveying rail pushes the seedbed assembly after irrigation into the upper part of the second seedbed placing frame;

[0042] S13: The second lifting and translating assembly inside the second seedbed conveying rail and the auxiliary flat pushing assembly are lifted;

[0043] S14: At this time, the seedbed assembly after irrigation pushes the seedbed assembly before irrigation on the upper part of the second seedbed placing frame into the second lifting and translating assembly above the second seedbed conveying rail, and then the auxiliary flat pushing assembly pushes the seedbed assembly before irrigation to the upper part of the second seedbed conveying rail;

[0044] S15: The second lifting and translating assembly and the auxiliary flat pushing assembly are lowered, the seedbed driving unit and the seedbed conveying unit on the upper part of the second seedbed conveying rail convey the seedbed assembly before irrigation into the inside of the second seedbed conveying rail;

[0045] S16: The second seedbed conveying rail pushes the seedbed assembly before irrigation into the inside of the first seedbed conveying rail, the auxiliary limiting assembly on the side of the first seedbed conveying rail limits the seedbed assembly before irrigation, and then the above operation is repeated, so that the large batch of butterfly orchid plants can be irrigated;

[0046] S17: When different plants are irrigated, the locking bolt between the upper vertical frame and the lower vertical frame is loosened, then the lower vertical frame can be moved up or down, the height of the lower horizontal plate can be adjusted by moving the lower vertical frame up or down, then the locking bolt is locked again, so that the height between the irrigation head and the seedbed assembly can be adjusted.

[0047] Compared with the prior art, the greenhouse butterfly orchid irrigation system and the use method thereof have the following beneficial effects:

[0048] 1. The greenhouse butterfly orchid sprinkling irrigation system and its use method are provided with first irrigation inlet, second irrigation inlet, first irrigation outlet, second irrigation outlet, first medium seedbed and second medium seedbed transportation tracks, seedbed driving units and seedbed transportation units are arranged on the inner sides of the tracks to ensure stable transportation of seedbed assemblies, the first and second seedbed placing frames are used for placing seedbed assemblies, the irrigation inlet and irrigation outlet push bed assembly structures are consistent and can push the seedbed assemblies to move between the tracks, the push bed assembly, the translation horizontal frame assembly, the first and second lifting translation assemblies are matched with each other to realize translation operation of the seedbed assemblies, the auxiliary horizontal pushing assembly can further assist the translation of the seedbed assemblies, the seedbed displacement support assembly is specially designed to cooperate with the connecting beam, the translation rod and the cross beam in the inverted U-shaped structure to smoothly complete the displacement action of the seedbed assemblies, and meanwhile, the auxiliary limiting assembly can effectively ensure that the seedbed assemblies accurately reach the specified positions in the transportation process, and deviation is avoided.

[0049] 2. The greenhouse butterfly orchid sprinkling irrigation system and its use method, the sprinkling irrigation system comprises sprinkling irrigation liquid filtering, sprinkling irrigation and sprinkling irrigation adjusting assemblies, the sprinkling irrigation liquid filtering assembly can be flexibly selected to filter or directly deliver the sprinkling irrigation liquid, the sprinkling irrigation assembly is composed of a main liquid delivery pipe, a secondary liquid delivery pipe and a sprinkling irrigation head to realize accurate sprinkling irrigation, and the sprinkling irrigation adjusting assembly can conveniently adjust the height between the sprinkling irrigation head and the seedbed assembly according to different plant requirements through simple bolt operation.

[0050] 3. The greenhouse butterfly orchid sprinkling irrigation system and its use method are divided into an irrigation inlet area and a planting area in terms of functions, the irrigation inlet area is composed of a first irrigation inlet seedbed transportation track and the like, the planting area is composed of a first irrigation outlet seedbed transportation track and the like, and multiple second medium seedbed transportation tracks are arranged in the planting area, the layout design greatly improves the sprinkling irrigation efficiency of butterfly orchid plants, simultaneously realizes logistics circulation between multiple greenhouses, and comprehensively meets the demand of large-scale planting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0051] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the present application Figure One ;

[0052] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the present application Figure Two ;

[0053] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the present application

[0054] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the present application

[0055] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the present application

[0056] Figure 6 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the present application

[0057] Figure 7 The installation structure schematic diagram of the spray irrigation frame of the present application;

[0058] Figure 8 The installation structure schematic diagram of the seedbed displacement support assembly of the present application;

[0059] Figure 9 The installation structure schematic diagram of the second irrigation seedbed transportation rail of the present application;

[0060] Figure 10 The auxiliary flat push assembly three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present application Figure One ;

[0061] Figure 11 The auxiliary flat push assembly three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present application Figure Two ;

[0062] Figure 12 The first lifting and translating assembly three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present application;

[0063] Figure 13 The auxiliary flat push assembly internal structure schematic diagram of the present application;

[0064] Figure 14 The auxiliary flat push assembly internal second rotating plate installation structure schematic diagram of the present application;

[0065] Figure 15 The auxiliary flat push assembly three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present application Figure Three ;

[0066] Figure 16 The auxiliary limiting assembly three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present application;

[0067] Figure 17 The fixed seat installation structure schematic diagram of the present application;

[0068] Figure 18 The spray irrigation assembly installation structure schematic diagram of the present application Figure One ;

[0069] Figure 19 The spray irrigation assembly installation structure schematic diagram of the present application Figure Two ;

[0070] Figure 20 The spray irrigation liquid filtering assembly installation structure schematic diagram of the present application;

[0071] Figure 21 The spray irrigation adjusting assembly installation structure schematic diagram of the present application;

[0072] Figure 22 The irrigation push bed assembly three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present application.

[0073] Wherein: 1, the first into the seedbed transport rail; 2, the first seedbed rack; 3, the second into the seedbed transport rail; 4, into the irrigation push bed assembly; 401, the push bed frame; 402, the drive motor; 403, the main sprocket; 404, the auxiliary sprocket; 405, the chain conveyor belt; 406, the I-shaped movable plate; 407, the push plate assembly; 5, the first medium seedbed transport rail; 6, the sprinkling irrigation frame; 7, the sprinkling irrigation liquid filter assembly; 701, the filter mounting frame; 702, the connecting block; 703, the sprinkling irrigation liquid filter; 704, the liquid inlet pipe; 705, the liquid outlet pipe; 706, the intercommunication pipe; 707, the control valve; 708, the main liquid delivery pipe; 8, the first out of the seedbed transport rail; 9, the out of the irrigation push bed assembly; 10, the second seedbed rack; 11, the second out of the seedbed transport rail; 12, the second medium seedbed transport rail; 13, the seedbed assembly; 14, the phalaenopsis planting frame; 15, the first lifting and translating assembly; 1501, the fixed frame; 1502, the first lifting cylinder; 1503, the guide rail; 1504, the crossbeam; 1505, the connecting beam; 1506, the limiting plate; 16, the second lifting and translating assembly; 17, the auxiliary limiting assembly; 1701, the vertical rod support; 1702, the movable rod; 1703, the limiting block; 1704, the connecting sleeve; 1705, the second lifting cylinder; 1706, the connecting seat; 18, the auxiliary flat pushing assembly; 1801, the connecting strip; 1802, the connecting plate; 1803, the flat pushing cylinder; 1804, the movable block; 1805, the first connecting column; 1806, the first rotating plate; 1807, the first counterweight block; 1808, the second connecting column; 1809, the second rotating plate; 1810, the second counterweight block; 1811, the guide slot; 1812, the rotating shaft; 1813, the rotating wheel; 19, the translating cross frame assembly; 1901, the ear seat; 1902, the translating rod; 20, the seedbed displacement support assembly; 2001, the support frame; 2002, the rotating rod; 2003, the support wheel; 21, the fixed seat; 22, the sprinkling irrigation assembly; 2201, the first auxiliary liquid delivery pipe; 2202, the second auxiliary liquid delivery pipe; 2203, the sprinkling irrigation head; 23, the sprinkling irrigation adjusting assembly; 2301, the upper vertical frame; 2302, the upper horizontal frame; 2303, the lower vertical frame; 2304, the lower horizontal plate; 2305, the threaded hole; 2306, the locking bolt; 24, the seedbed drive unit; 25, the seedbed transport unit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0074] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be apparently and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present application.

[0075] Embodiment one:

[0076] AsFigures 1-22 As shown, the greenhouse butterfly orchid sprinkling irrigation system provided by the present application comprises a first irrigation inlet seedbed transport track 1, a plurality of first seedbed placing racks 2, a second irrigation inlet seedbed transport track 3 and a first irrigation outlet seedbed transport track 8, a plurality of second seedbed placing racks 10, a second irrigation outlet seedbed transport track 11, a first middle seedbed transport track 5 located at the side of the second irrigation inlet seedbed transport track 3 and a second middle seedbed transport track 12 located at the side of the second irrigation outlet seedbed transport track 11, an irrigation sprinkling rack 6, an irrigation sprinkling assembly 22 and an irrigation sprinkling adjusting assembly 23 are arranged on the outside of the first middle seedbed transport track 5, an irrigation liquid filtering assembly 7 is arranged outside the irrigation sprinkling assembly 22, a plurality of seedbed assemblies 13 are arranged on the upper side of the first seedbed placing racks 2 and the second seedbed placing racks 10, a plurality of butterfly orchid planting frames 14 are arranged on the upper part of the seedbed assemblies 13, a seedbed displacement support assembly 20 and a fixing seat 21 are arranged on the lower part of the seedbed assemblies 13, irrigation inlet push bed assemblies 4 are arranged on both sides of the first irrigation inlet seedbed transport track 1, irrigation outlet push bed assemblies 9 are arranged on both sides of the first irrigation outlet seedbed transport track 8, a second lifting and translating assembly 16 and an auxiliary horizontal pushing assembly 18 are arranged on the inner side of the second irrigation inlet seedbed transport track 3 and the second irrigation outlet seedbed transport track 11, a first lifting and translating assembly 15 is arranged on the inner side of the first irrigation inlet seedbed transport track 1 and the first irrigation outlet seedbed transport track 8, a translating horizontal rack assembly 19 for the translation of the seedbed assemblies 13 is arranged on the upper part of the first seedbed placing racks 2 and the second seedbed placing racks 10, and an auxiliary limiting assembly 17 for limiting the seedbed assemblies 13 is further arranged on the side of the first middle seedbed transport track 5 close to the first irrigation outlet seedbed transport track 8.

[0077] Specifically, the first irrigation inlet seedbed transport track 1, the second irrigation inlet seedbed transport track 3, the first middle seedbed transport track 5, the first irrigation outlet seedbed transport track 8, the second irrigation outlet seedbed transport track 11 and the second middle seedbed transport track 12 all have seedbed driving units 24 and seedbed transporting units 25 arranged on the inner side thereof for the transportation of the seedbed assemblies 13, and the seedbed transporting units 25 are distributed at equal intervals. Advantageously, in the process of transporting the seedbed assemblies 13, the seedbed driving units 24 can drive the seedbed assemblies 13 to move, and at the same time the seedbed transporting units 25 can support the seedbed assemblies 13, thereby ensuring the stable transportation of the seedbed assemblies 13.

[0078] Specifically, the structure of the in-filling pusher assembly 4 and the out-filling pusher assembly 9 is the same, the in-filling pusher assembly 4 comprises a pusher frame 401, two ends of the inside of the pusher frame 401 are rotatably provided with a main sprocket 403 and a secondary sprocket 404, a chain conveying belt 405 is arranged between the main sprocket 403 and the secondary sprocket 404, the outside of the pusher frame 401 is further provided with a driving motor 402, the output end of the driving motor 402 is in transmission connection with the main sprocket 403, the outside of the chain conveying belt 405 is fixedly provided with an I-shaped movable plate 406, the upper side of the I-shaped movable plate 406 is fixedly provided with a push plate assembly 407. Advantage is that, in the process of performing the translation operation, the output shaft of the driving motor 402 drives the main sprocket 403 to rotate, the main sprocket 403 and the secondary sprocket 404 cooperatively drive the chain conveying belt 405 to rotate, the chain conveying belt 405 drives the push plate assembly 407 to translate through the I-shaped movable plate 406, and the seedbed assembly 13 can be pushed to move.

[0079] Specifically, the translation horizontal frame assembly 19 includes an ear seat 1901 fixedly installed on the inner side of the first seedbed placing rack 2 and the second seedbed placing rack 10, and the upper part of the first seedbed placing rack 2 and the second seedbed placing rack 10 is fixedly installed with a translation rod 1902 through the ear seat 1901; the first lifting and translation assembly 15 and the second lifting and translation assembly 16 are the same in structure, the first lifting and translation assembly 15 includes a fixed frame 1501, the bottom end of the fixed frame 1501 is fixedly installed with a first lifting cylinder 1502, the outer side of the fixed frame 1501 is provided with a guide rail 1503, the outer side of the fixed frame 1501 is slidably connected with a cross beam 1504 through the guide rail 1503, the connecting place of the fixed frame 1501 and the translation rod 1902 is provided with a connecting beam 1505, and the end, away from the connecting beam 1505, of the cross beam 1504 is further provided with a limiting plate 1506; the auxiliary horizontal pushing assembly 18 includes a connecting strip 1801 fixedly installed on the outer side of the lower part of the cross beam 1504, the outer side of the connecting strip 1801 is fixedly installed with a connecting plate 1802, the upper part of the connecting plate 1802 is fixedly installed with a horizontal pushing cylinder 1803, the end, away from the horizontal pushing cylinder 1803, of the connecting plate 1802 is provided with a movable block 1804, the connecting place of the horizontal pushing cylinder 1803 and the movable block 1804 is provided with a first connecting column 1805, the outer side of the first connecting column 1805 is rotatably installed with a first rotating plate 1806, the outer side of the lower part of the first rotating plate 1806 is fixedly installed with a first counterweight 1807, the opening of the movable block 1804 is fixedly installed with a second connecting column 1808, the second connecting column 1808 is rotatably installed with a second rotating plate 1809, the outer side of the lower part of the second rotating plate 1809 is fixedly installed with a second counterweight 1810, the inside of the connecting plate 1802 is provided with a guide groove 1811, the two sides of the movable block 1804 located in the inside of the connecting plate 1802 are rotatably installed with rotating shafts 1812, and the outer side of the rotating shafts 1812 is fixedly installed with rotating wheels 1813.The advantage is that the design of the horizontal frame assembly 19, the first lifting and translating assembly 15, and the second lifting and translating assembly 16 can realize the translation of the seedbed assembly 13, and the auxiliary horizontal pushing assembly 18 can help the seedbed assembly 13 to further translate, so as to ensure that the seedbed assembly 13 can enter the upper part of the second in-irrigation seedbed transport track 3 and the second out-irrigation seedbed transport track 11. During the operation of the auxiliary horizontal pushing assembly 18, the first rotating plate 1806 and the second rotating plate 1809 can be flipped during the movement of the fixed seat 21, and the translation of the seedbed assembly 13 will not be affected. When the fixed seat 21 is not in contact with the first rotating plate 1806 and the second rotating plate 1809, the first counterweight 1807 outside the first rotating plate 1806 can make the first rotating plate 1806 return to the initial position, and the second counterweight 1809 outside the second rotating plate 1809 can make the second rotating plate 1809 return to the initial position. The second rotating plate 1809 can be driven by the horizontal pushing cylinder 1803 to move the fixed seat 21, thereby realizing the auxiliary horizontal pushing of the seedbed assembly 13. During the movement of the second rotating plate 1809, the guide groove 1811 and the rotating wheel 1813 cooperate to realize the stable movement.

[0080] Specifically, the connecting beam 1505 is located between the translating rod 1902 and the cross beam 1504, the cross sections of the connecting beam 1505, the translating rod 1902, and the cross beam 1504 are all inverted "U" shaped structures, the seedbed displacement support assembly 20 comprises a support frame 2001, the support frame 2001 is fixedly installed at the lower part of the seedbed assembly 13, rotating rods 2002 are rotatably installed at the two sides of the support frame 2001, support wheels 2003 are fixedly installed at the outer sides of the rotating rods 2002, the support wheels 2003 are designed to be inclined, and the number of the seedbed displacement support assembly 20 is twice that of the seedbed assembly 13. The advantage is that the inverted "U" shaped structures of the connecting beam 1505, the translating rod 1902, and the cross beam 1504 can cooperate with the seedbed displacement support assembly 20 to translate the seedbed assembly 13, and the support wheels 2003 can be clamped at the upper parts of the connecting beam 1505, the translating rod 1902, and the cross beam 1504 during the translation.

[0081] Embodiment two:

[0082] Reference Figures 1-22On the basis of embodiment one, in order to carry out sprinkling irrigation operation and height adjustment of the sprinkling irrigation assembly, the sprinkling irrigation liquid filter assembly 7 comprises a sprinkling irrigation liquid filter 703, an inlet pipe 704 and a discharge pipe 705 are arranged outside the sprinkling irrigation liquid filter 703, a mutual pipe 706 is arranged between the inlet pipe 704 and the discharge pipe 705, control valves 707 are arranged outside the inlet pipe 704, the discharge pipe 705 and the mutual pipe 706, a main liquid conveying pipe 708 is arranged at the end of the discharge pipe 705 away from the sprinkling irrigation liquid filter 703, a connecting block 702 and a filter mounting frame 701 are arranged outside the sprinkling irrigation liquid filter 703; the sprinkling irrigation assembly 22 comprises a first secondary liquid conveying pipe 2201, a plurality of same first secondary liquid conveying pipes 2201 are installed in the mutual mode outside the main liquid conveying pipe 708, a plurality of same second secondary liquid conveying pipes 2202 are installed in the mutual mode at the lower part of the first secondary liquid conveying pipe 2201, and a sprinkling irrigation head 2203 is installed in the mutual mode at the end of the second secondary liquid conveying pipe 2202 away from the first secondary liquid conveying pipe 2201; the sprinkling irrigation adjusting assembly 23 comprises an upper cross frame 2301, the upper cross frame 2301 is fixedly connected with the sprinkling irrigation frame 6, upper vertical frames 2302 are fixedly installed at the both sides of the lower part of the upper cross frame 2301, lower vertical frames 2303 are slidably connected with the lower part of the upper cross frame 2301 through the upper vertical frames 2302, a lower cross plate 2304 is arranged at the lower part of the lower vertical frame 2303, threaded holes 2305 are arranged at the outer sides of the upper vertical frames 2302 and the lower vertical frames 2303, locking bolts 2306 are threadedly connected in the threaded holes 2305, the sprinkling irrigation head 2203 is fixedly connected with the lower cross plate 2304, and the second secondary liquid conveying pipe 2202 penetrates through the lower cross plate 2304 and extends to the lower part of the lower cross plate 2304; the sprinkling irrigation assembly 22 is provided with a plurality of same groups, the sprinkling irrigation adjusting assembly 23 is also provided with a plurality of same groups, the number of the sprinkling irrigation assembly 22 is the same as that of the sprinkling irrigation adjusting assembly 23, and the sprinkling irrigation assembly 22 corresponds to the sprinkling irrigation adjusting assembly 23 one by one, and the sprinkling irrigation assembly 22 is located above the seedbed assembly 13.The advantage is that the sprinkling liquid enters the inside of the sprinkling liquid filter 703 through the liquid inlet pipe 704, the sprinkling liquid filter 703 filters the sprinkling liquid, and after filtering, the sprinkling liquid enters the inside of the main liquid conveying pipe 708 through the liquid outlet pipe 705, through the design of the intercommunication pipe 706, when filtration is not needed, the control valve 707 outside the liquid inlet pipe 704 and the liquid outlet pipe 705 is closed, and the control valve 707 in the middle of the intercommunication pipe 706 is opened, at this time the sprinkling liquid can directly pass through the sprinkling liquid filter 703 and the intercommunication pipe 706 and the liquid outlet pipe 705 into the inside of the main liquid conveying pipe 708, and the sprinkling liquid in the inside of the main liquid conveying pipe 708 can be conveyed to the inside of the sprinkling head 2203 through the first auxiliary liquid conveying pipe 2201 and the second auxiliary liquid conveying pipe 2202, and the sprinkling head 2203 can sprinkle the plants, when sprinkling different plants, the locking bolt 2306 between the upper vertical frame 2302 and the lower vertical frame 2303 is loosened, then the lower vertical frame 2303 can be moved up or down, the height of the lower horizontal plate 2304 can be adjusted by moving the lower vertical frame 2303 up or down, and then the locking bolt 2306 is locked again, that is, the height adjustment between the sprinkling head 2203 and the seedbed assembly 13 can be realized.

[0083] Example three:

[0084] With reference to Figures 1-22 On the basis of examples one and two, in order to limit the seedbed assembly 13, the auxiliary limiting assembly 17 comprises a vertical rod support 1701, a movable rod 1702 is slidably connected in the inside of the vertical rod support 1701, a limiting block 1703 is fixedly installed on the outside of the movable rod 1702, a connecting sleeve 1704 is sleeved and installed on the outside of the movable rod 1702, a connecting seat 1706 is fixedly connected on the outside of the connecting sleeve 1704, a second lifting cylinder 1705 is fixedly installed on the outside of the vertical rod support 1701, and the movable end of the second lifting cylinder 1705 is fixedly connected with the connecting seat 1706. The advantage is that the second lifting cylinder 1705 in the inside of the auxiliary limiting assembly 17 drives the limiting block 1703 to rise through the connecting seat 1706 and the connecting sleeve 1704, the limiting block 1703 limits the seedbed assembly 13, ensures that the seedbed assembly 13 reaches the specified position, and does not deviate.

[0085] Example four:

[0086] With reference to Figures 1-22On the basis of embodiment one, embodiment two and embodiment three, in order to accelerate the efficiency of sprinkling irrigation, the first irrigation inlet seedbed transport track 1, the first seedbed placing rack 2, the second irrigation inlet seedbed transport track 3 and the irrigation inlet pusher assembly 4 jointly constitute an irrigation inlet area, the first irrigation outlet seedbed transport track 8, the irrigation outlet pusher assembly 9, the second seedbed placing rack 10 and the second irrigation outlet seedbed transport track 11 jointly constitute a planting area, and the planting area and the second middle seedbed transport track 12 are provided with the same plurality of seedbeds. The advantage is that through the design of the plurality of planting areas, the second middle seedbed transport track 12 and the irrigation inlet area, the sprinkling irrigation operation of a large number of butterfly orchid plants can be realized, and the logistics circulation between multiple greenhouses can also be realized, thereby accelerating the efficiency of sprinkling irrigation.

[0087] The use method of the greenhouse butterfly orchid sprinkling irrigation system comprises the following steps:

[0088] S1: First, the first lifting and translating assembly 15 on the inner side of the first irrigation inlet seedbed transport track 1 is lifted, so that the seedbed assembly 13 on the upper side of the first irrigation inlet seedbed transport track 1 is at the same horizontal plane as the seedbed assembly 13 on the first seedbed placing rack 2;

[0089] S2: The second lifting and translating assembly 16 and the auxiliary horizontal pushing assembly 18 on the inner side of the second irrigation inlet seedbed transport track 3 are lifted;

[0090] S3: Then the irrigation pusher assembly 4 located on both sides of the first irrigation inlet seedbed transport track 1 pushes the seedbed assembly 13 on the upper side of the first irrigation inlet seedbed transport track 1 to move towards the first seedbed placing rack 2, and the seedbed assembly 13 on the upper side of the first irrigation inlet seedbed transport track 1 pushes the seedbed assembly 13 on the first seedbed placing rack 2 to move towards the second irrigation inlet seedbed transport track 3. In the process of translation, the seedbed assembly 13 on the upper side of the first irrigation inlet seedbed transport track 1 is moved from the first lifting and translating assembly 15 to the translating cross frame assembly 19 on the first seedbed placing rack 2 through the lower seedbed displacement support assembly 20, and the seedbed assembly 13 on the upper side of the first seedbed placing rack 2 is moved from the translating cross frame assembly 19 to the second lifting and translating assembly 16 through the seedbed displacement support assembly 20;

[0091] S4: When the seedbed assembly 13 on the first seedbed placing rack 2 close to the second irrigation inlet seedbed transport track 3 side reaches the middle part of the second lifting and translating assembly 16 through the translating cross frame assembly 19, the auxiliary horizontal pushing assembly 18 cooperates with the fixed seat 21 on the lower part of the seedbed assembly 13 to push the seedbed assembly 13 to completely enter the upper side of the second irrigation inlet seedbed transport track 3;

[0092] S5: After the seedbed assembly 13 completely enters the upper side of the second irrigation inlet seedbed transport track 3, the second lifting and translating assembly 16 and the auxiliary horizontal pushing assembly 18 on the inner side of the second irrigation inlet seedbed transport track 3 are lowered;

[0093] S6: At this time, the seedbed assembly 13 is in contact with the seedbed driving unit 24 and the seedbed conveying unit 25 on the second seedbed conveying track 3, and the seedbed driving unit 24 drives the seedbed assembly 13 into the upper part of the first middle seedbed conveying track 5;

[0094] S7: The seedbed driving unit 24 and the seedbed conveying unit 25 on the first middle seedbed conveying track 5 continue to drive the seedbed assembly 13 to move in the direction of the first seedbed conveying track 8;

[0095] S8: The second lifting cylinder 1705 inside the auxiliary limiting assembly 17 drives the limiting block 1703 to rise through the connecting seat 1706 and the connecting sleeve 1704, the limiting block 1703 limits the seedbed assembly 13, and ensures that the seedbed assembly 13 is in the middle of the first middle seedbed conveying track 5;

[0096] S9: At this time, the external conveying device conveys the sprinkling irrigation liquid, the sprinkling irrigation liquid filter 703 filters the sprinkling irrigation liquid, and the filtered sprinkling irrigation liquid is sprayed on the butterfly orchid plants in the butterfly orchid planting frame 14 on the seedbed assembly 13 through the sprinkling irrigation assembly 22;

[0097] S10: After waiting for a certain period of time, the auxiliary limiting assembly 17 is lowered back to the initial position, and the seedbed driving unit 24 and the seedbed conveying unit 25 on the first middle seedbed conveying track 5 drive the seedbed assembly 13 after sprinkling into the inside of the first seedbed conveying track 8;

[0098] S11: The auxiliary limiting assembly 17 located on the side of the first seedbed conveying track 8 is started, the second lifting cylinder 1705 drives the limiting block 1703 to rise through the connecting seat 1706 and the connecting sleeve 1704, and the limiting block 1703 limits the seedbed assembly 13 after sprinkling;

[0099] S12: When the seedbed assembly 13 after sprinkling reaches the designated position, the first lifting and translating assembly 15 inside the first seedbed conveying track 8 is lifted, and the seedbed assembly 13 after sprinkling is pushed into the upper part of the second seedbed placing rack 10 by the seedbed pushing assembly 9 on both sides of the first seedbed conveying track 8;

[0100] S13: The second lifting and translating assembly 16 and the auxiliary pushing assembly 18 inside the second seedbed conveying track 11 are lifted;

[0101] S14: At this time, the seedbed assembly 13 after sprinkling pushes the seedbed assembly 13 without sprinkling on the upper part of the second seedbed placing rack 10 into the second lifting and translating assembly 16 above the second seedbed conveying track 11, and then the auxiliary pushing assembly 18 pushes the seedbed assembly 13 without sprinkling to above the second seedbed conveying track 11;

[0102] S15: The second lifting and translating assembly 16 and the auxiliary pushing assembly 18 are lowered, the seedbed driving unit 24 and the seedbed transporting unit 25 on the upper portion of the second seedbed transporting track 11 transport the non-irrigated seedbed assembly 13 into the interior of the second middle seedbed transporting track 12;

[0103] S16: The second middle seedbed transporting track 12 pushes the non-irrigated seedbed assembly 13 into the interior of the first irrigation seedbed transporting track 1, the auxiliary limiting assembly 17 on the side of the first irrigation seedbed transporting track 1 limits the non-irrigated seedbed assembly 13, and then the above operation is repeated, so that the large batch of butterfly orchid plants can be irrigated;

[0104] S17: When different plants are irrigated, the locking bolt 2306 between the upper vertical frame 2302 and the lower vertical frame 2303 is loosened, then the lower vertical frame 2303 can be moved upward or downward, the height of the lower horizontal plate 2304 can be adjusted by moving the lower vertical frame 2303 upward or downward, and then the locking bolt 2306 is locked again, so that the height between the irrigation head 2203 and the seedbed assembly 13 can be adjusted.

[0105] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A greenhouse Phalaenopsis orchid sprinkler irrigation system, comprising a first inlet seedbed transport rail (1), several first seedbed placement racks (2), a second inlet seedbed transport rail (3), a first outlet seedbed transport rail (8), several second seedbed placement racks (10), a second outlet seedbed transport rail (11), and a first intermediate seedbed transport rail (5) located on the side of the second inlet seedbed transport rail (3) and a second intermediate seedbed transport rail (12) located on the side of the second outlet seedbed transport rail (11), characterized in that: The first seedbed transport rail (5) is equipped with a sprinkler frame (6), a sprinkler assembly (22), and a sprinkler adjustment assembly (23) on its outer side. The sprinkler assembly (22) is externally connected to a sprinkler liquid filter assembly (7). Several seedbed assemblies (13) are provided on the upper side of the first seedbed placement frame (2) and the second seedbed placement frame (10). Several Phalaenopsis orchid planting frames (14) are provided on the upper part of the seedbed assembly (13). The seedbed shifting support assembly (20) and the fixing seat (21) are provided on the lower part of the seedbed assembly (13). A irrigating pusher assembly (4) is provided on both sides of the first irrigating seedbed transport rail (1). The first irrigating seedbed transport rail (8) is provided on both sides. The system is equipped with an irrigation pusher assembly (9), and the inner sides of the second irrigation bed transport rail (3) and the second irrigation bed transport rail (11) are equipped with a second lifting and translating assembly (16) and an auxiliary translating assembly (18). The inner sides of the first irrigation bed transport rail (1) and the first irrigation bed transport rail (8) are equipped with a first lifting and translating assembly (15). The upper part of the first seedbed placement frame (2) and the second seedbed placement frame (10) is equipped with a translating crossbeam assembly (19) for translating the seedbed assembly (13). The side of the first middle seedbed transport rail (5) near the first irrigation bed transport rail (8) is also equipped with an auxiliary limiting assembly (17) for limiting the seedbed assembly (13). The first irrigation seedbed transport rail (1), the second irrigation seedbed transport rail (3), the first middle seedbed transport rail (5), the first irrigation seedbed transport rail (8), the second irrigation seedbed transport rail (11), and the second middle seedbed transport rail (12) are all equipped with seedbed drive units (24) and seedbed transport units (25) for transporting seedbed components (13) on their inner sides. The seedbed transport units (25) are distributed at equal intervals. The inlet pusher assembly (4) and outlet pusher assembly (9) have the same structure. The inlet pusher assembly (4) includes a pusher frame (401). A main sprocket (403) and a secondary sprocket (404) are rotatably installed at both ends inside the pusher frame (401). A chain conveyor belt (405) is provided between the main sprocket (403) and the secondary sprocket (404). A drive motor (402) is also provided on the outside of the pusher frame (401). The output end of the drive motor (402) is connected to the main sprocket (403) for transmission. An I-shaped movable plate (406) is fixedly installed on the outside of the chain conveyor belt (405). A pusher plate assembly (407) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the I-shaped movable plate (406). The translational crossbeam assembly (19) includes an ear seat (1901), which is fixedly installed on the inner side of the first seedbed placement frame (2) and the second seedbed placement frame (10). The upper part of the first seedbed placement frame (2) and the second seedbed placement frame (10) is fixedly installed with a translational rod (1902) through the ear seat (1901). The first lifting and translating assembly (15) and the second lifting and translating assembly (16) have the same structure. The first lifting and translating assembly (15) includes a fixed frame (1501). A first lifting cylinder (1502) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the fixed frame (1501). A guide rail (1503) is provided on the outside of the fixed frame (1501). A crossbeam (1504) is slidably connected to the outside of the fixed frame (1501) through the guide rail (1503). A connecting beam (1505) is provided at the connection between the fixed frame (1501) and the translating rod (1902). A limit plate (1506) is also provided at the end of the crossbeam (1504) away from the connecting beam (1505). The auxiliary horizontal pushing assembly (18) includes a connecting strip (1801), which is fixedly installed on the outer side of the lower part of the crossbeam (1504). A connecting plate (1802) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the connecting strip (1801). A horizontal pushing cylinder (1803) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the connecting plate (1802). A movable block (1804) is provided at the end of the connecting plate (1802) away from the horizontal pushing cylinder (1803). A first connecting column (1805) is provided at the connection between the horizontal pushing cylinder (1803) and the movable block (1804). A first rotating plate (1806) is rotatably installed on the outer side of the first connecting column (1805). A first counterweight (1807) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the lower part of the first rotating plate (1806). A second connecting column (1808) is fixedly installed at the opening of the movable block (1804). A second rotating plate (1809) is rotatably installed on the second connecting column (1808). A second counterweight (1810) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the lower part of the second rotating plate (1809). A guide groove (1811) is opened inside the connecting plate (1802). A rotating shaft (1812) is rotatably installed on both sides of the movable block (1804) inside the connecting plate (1802). A rotating wheel (1813) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft (1812).

2. The greenhouse orchid sprinkler irrigation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting beam (1505) is located between the translation rod (1902) and the crossbeam (1504), and the cross sections of the connecting beam (1505), the translation rod (1902) and the crossbeam (1504) are all in an inverted "U" shape.

3. The greenhouse Phalaenopsis orchid sprinkler irrigation system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The irrigation fluid filtration assembly (7) includes an irrigation fluid filter (703). An inlet pipe (704) and a drain pipe (705) are provided on the outside of the irrigation fluid filter (703). An interconnecting pipe (706) is provided between the inlet pipe (704) and the drain pipe (705). A control valve (707) is provided on the outside of the inlet pipe (704), the drain pipe (705), and the interconnecting pipe (706). A main delivery pipe (708) is provided at the end of the drain pipe (705) away from the irrigation fluid filter (703). A connecting block (702) and a filter mounting bracket (701) for fixed connection are also provided on the outside of the irrigation fluid filter (703). The sprinkler assembly (22) includes a first auxiliary liquid delivery pipe (2201), and several identical first auxiliary liquid delivery pipes (2201) are interconnected on the outer side of the main liquid delivery pipe (708). Several identical second auxiliary liquid delivery pipes (2202) are interconnected on the lower part of the first auxiliary liquid delivery pipes (2201). A sprinkler head (2203) is interconnected on the end of the second auxiliary liquid delivery pipe (2202) away from the first auxiliary liquid delivery pipe (2201). The sprinkler adjustment assembly (23) includes an upper horizontal frame (2301), which is fixedly connected to the sprinkler frame (6). Upper vertical frames (2302) are fixedly installed on both sides of the lower part of the upper horizontal frame (2301). A lower vertical frame (2303) is slidably connected to the lower part of the upper horizontal frame (2301) through the upper vertical frame (2302). A lower horizontal plate (2304) is provided at the lower part of the lower vertical frame (2303). Threaded holes (2305) are opened on the outer sides of both the upper vertical frame (2302) and the lower vertical frame (2303). Locking bolts (2306) are threaded inside the threaded holes (2305). The sprinkler head (2203) is fixedly connected to the lower horizontal plate (2304). The second auxiliary liquid delivery pipe (2202) passes through the lower horizontal plate (2304) and extends to the lower part of the lower horizontal plate (2304). The sprinkler assembly (22) is provided with several identical sets, and the sprinkler adjustment assembly (23) is also provided with several identical sets. The number of sprinkler assemblies (22) and sprinkler adjustment assemblies (23) is the same and they correspond one to one. The sprinkler assembly (22) is located above the seedbed assembly (13).

4. The greenhouse Phalaenopsis orchid sprinkler irrigation system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The seedbed relocation support assembly (20) includes a support frame (2001), which is fixedly installed on the lower part of the seedbed assembly (13). Rotating rods (2002) are rotatably installed on both sides of the support frame (2001), and support wheels (2003) are fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating rods (2002). The support wheels (2003) are designed with an inclination. The number of seedbed relocation support assemblies (20) is twice that of the seedbed assembly (13).

5. The greenhouse orchid sprinkler irrigation system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The auxiliary limiting component (17) includes a vertical rod bracket (1701), a movable rod (1702) is slidably connected inside the vertical rod bracket (1701), a limiting block (1703) is fixedly installed on the outside of the movable rod (1702), a connecting sleeve (1704) is sleeved on the outside of the movable rod (1702), a connecting seat (1706) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting sleeve (1704), and a second lifting cylinder (1705) is fixedly installed on the outside of the vertical rod bracket (1701). The movable end of the second lifting cylinder (1705) is fixedly connected to the connecting seat (1706).

6. The greenhouse Phalaenopsis orchid sprinkler irrigation system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first irrigation bed transport rail (1), the first seedbed placement rack (2), the second irrigation bed transport rail (3), and the irrigation pusher assembly (4) together form the irrigation area. The first discharge bed transport rail (8), the discharge pusher assembly (9), the second seedbed placement rack (10), and the second discharge bed transport rail (11) together form the planting area. The planting area and the second middle seedbed transport rail (12) are provided with several identical ones.

7. The greenhouse Phalaenopsis orchid sprinkler irrigation system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The method of using the greenhouse orchid sprinkler irrigation system includes the following steps: S1: First, the first lifting and translation component (15) inside the first irrigation seedbed transport rail (1) is raised so that the seedbed component (13) on the upper side of the first irrigation seedbed transport rail (1) and the seedbed component (13) on the first seedbed placement rack (2) are on the same horizontal plane. S2: The second lifting and translating component (16) and the auxiliary translating component (18) inside the second irrigation seedbed transport rail (3) are lifted; S3: Then the irrigation pusher assembly (4) located on both sides of the first irrigation seedbed transport rail (1) pushes the seedbed assembly (13) on the upper side of the first irrigation seedbed transport rail (1) toward the direction of the first seedbed placement frame (2). The seedbed assembly (13) on the upper side of the first irrigation seedbed transport rail (1) will push the seedbed assembly (13) on the first seedbed placement frame (2) toward the direction of the second irrigation seedbed transport rail (3). During the translation process, the seedbed assembly (13) on the upper side of the first irrigation seedbed transport rail (1) moves from the first lifting and translating assembly (15) to the translation crossbeam assembly (19) on the first seedbed placement frame (2) through the lower seedbed shifting support assembly (20). Similarly, the seedbed assembly (13) on the upper side of the first seedbed placement frame (2) moves from the translation crossbeam assembly (19) to the second lifting and translating assembly (16) through the seedbed shifting support assembly (20). S4: When the seedbed assembly (13) on the side of the first seedbed placement frame (2) near the second irrigation seedbed transport rail (3) reaches the middle of the second lifting and translating assembly (16) through the translation horizontal frame assembly (19), the auxiliary horizontal pushing assembly (18) cooperates with the fixed seat (21) at the bottom of the seedbed assembly (13) to push the seedbed assembly (13) completely into the upper part of the second irrigation seedbed transport rail (3); S5: When the seedbed assembly (13) is fully above the second irrigation seedbed transport rail (3), the second lifting and translating assembly (16) and the auxiliary translating assembly (18) inside the second irrigation seedbed transport rail (3) descend. S6: At this time, the seedbed assembly (13) contacts the seedbed drive unit (24) and the seedbed transport unit (25) on the second irrigation seedbed transport rail (3), and the seedbed drive unit (24) drives the seedbed assembly (13) to enter the upper part of the first middle seedbed transport rail (5); S7: The seedbed drive unit (24) and seedbed transport unit (25) on the first seedbed transport rail (5) continue to drive the seedbed assembly (13) to move toward the first irrigation seedbed transport rail (8); S8: The second lifting cylinder (1705) inside the auxiliary limiting component (17) drives the limiting block (1703) to rise through the connecting seat (1706) and connecting sleeve (1704). The limiting block (1703) limits the seedbed component (13) to ensure that the seedbed component (13) is in the middle of the first seedbed transport rail (5). S9: At this time, the external conveying device conveys the irrigation liquid, the irrigation liquid filter (703) filters the irrigation liquid, and the filtered irrigation liquid is sprayed onto the Phalaenopsis plant in the Phalaenopsis planting frame (14) on the seedbed component (13) through the irrigation component (22). S10: After waiting for a certain period of time, the auxiliary limiting component (17) descends and retracts to the initial position, and the seedbed drive unit (24) and seedbed transport unit (25) on the first seedbed transport rail (5) drive the seedbed assembly (13) after irrigation to enter the interior of the first irrigation seedbed transport rail (8); S11: The auxiliary limiting component (17) located on the side of the first irrigation seedbed transport rail (8) is activated, and the second lifting cylinder (1705) drives the limiting block (1703) to rise through the connecting seat (1706) and connecting sleeve (1704). The limiting block (1703) limits the seedbed component (13) after irrigation. S12: When the seedbed assembly (13) after irrigation reaches the designated position, the first lifting and translation component (15) inside the first irrigation seedbed transport rail (8) is raised, and the irrigation pusher assembly (9) on both sides of the first irrigation seedbed transport rail (8) pushes the seedbed assembly (13) after irrigation into the upper part of the second seedbed placement rack (10). S13: The second lifting and translating component (16) and the auxiliary translating component (18) inside the second irrigation bed transport rail (11) are lifted; S14: At this time, the seedbed assembly (13) after irrigation will push the un-irrigated seedbed assembly (13) on the upper part of the second seedbed placement frame (10) into the second lifting and translating assembly (16) above the second irrigation seedbed transport rail (11), and then the auxiliary pushing assembly (18) will push the un-irrigated seedbed assembly (13) to the upper part of the second irrigation seedbed transport rail (11); S15: The second lifting and translating component (16) and the auxiliary pushing component (18) descend, and the seedbed drive unit (24) and the seedbed transport unit (25) on the upper part of the second irrigation seedbed transport rail (11) transport the un-irrigated seedbed component (13) into the interior of the second middle seedbed transport rail (12). S16: The second seedbed transport rail (12) will push the un-irrigated seedbed component (13) into the first irrigated seedbed transport rail (1). The auxiliary limiting component (17) located on the side inside the first irrigated seedbed transport rail (1) will limit it. Then repeat the above operation to realize the spraying operation of a large number of Phalaenopsis orchid plants. S17: When irrigating different plants, loosen the locking bolt (2306) between the upper vertical frame (2302) and the lower vertical frame (2303), and then move the lower vertical frame (2303) up or down. By moving the lower vertical frame (2303) up or down, the height of the lower horizontal plate (2304) can be adjusted. Then, by locking the bolt (2306) again, the height between the sprinkler head (2203) and the seedbed assembly (13) can be adjusted.

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