Ship climbing device

By designing a foldable climbing device and multiple protection measures, the flexibility and safety problems of traditional climbing devices are solved, and convenient operation and efficient adaptability are achieved, making it suitable for ship climbing and rescue scenarios.

CN120096748BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16江苏华泰船业有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510585943.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-08
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2045-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional ship climbing devices have poor flexibility, take up a lot of space, are inconvenient to store and have low safety. They are prone to bringing water with them during the climbing process, causing slips and falls, threatening life safety.

Method used

A ship climbing device is designed, which includes an installation platform, a climbing ladder, a stepping pedal, a protective device and a locking assembly. The climbing ladder can be flexibly connected and folded and stored through the first and second connecting assemblies. It is equipped with a protective belt and a connecting rope to provide multiple protections. The anti-skid plate and grip rod are used to improve climbing comfort and safety.

Benefits of technology

The flexibility and applicability of the device are improved, ensuring safety and convenient operation. It is suitable for different hull structures, adapts to various complex environments, and meets different needs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of ship technology, and specifically to a ship climbing device, comprising a mounting platform, one end of which is movably connected to a plurality of climbing ladders via a first connecting assembly, and the plurality of climbing ladders are sequentially connected via a second connecting assembly, a plurality of pedals are rotatably provided on the climbing ladder, and protective devices are also slidably connected on both sides of the climbing ladder, and a locking assembly is further provided between the mounting platform and the climbing ladder. The present application facilitates folding and storage, reduces space occupancy, and the angle between the mounting platform and the climbing ladder is adjustable, which can adapt to the requirements of different hull structures, significantly improving the flexibility and applicability of the device, the protective device provides a dynamic anti-fall function, the overall structure is simple and reliable, and the operation is convenient, and it is suitable for various scenarios such as ship operations and rescue.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of ships, and in particular to a ship climbing device. Background Art

[0002] In scenarios such as ship operations, maritime rescue, and port maintenance, personnel often need to climb from the water or lower levels to higher points on the deck or hull. Traditional climbing devices, mostly fixed ladders or simple rope structures, are not only inflexible, occupy a large space, and are inconvenient to store, but also unsafe. Climbers climbing from the water are prone to carrying water, making it easy for them to slip and fall, seriously threatening their lives. To address this issue, we propose a ship climbing device that combines flexibility, safety, and ease of operation. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a ship climbing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A ship climbing device includes a mounting platform, one end of which is movably connected to multiple groups of climbing ladders via a first connecting assembly, and the multiple groups of climbing ladders are sequentially connected via a second connecting assembly. Multiple pedals are rotatably provided on the climbing ladders, and protective devices are slidably connected to both sides of the climbing ladders. A locking assembly is also provided between the mounting platform and the climbing ladders.

[0006] Preferably, the climbing ladder is preferably three groups, including a first climbing ladder, a second climbing ladder, and a third climbing ladder connected in sequence, the top of the first climbing ladder is movably connected to one end of the mounting platform through a first connecting component, and the bottom of the first climbing ladder and the top of the second climbing ladder, as well as the bottom of the second climbing ladder and the top of the third climbing ladder are all movably connected through a second connecting component.

[0007] Preferably, the first climbing ladder, the second climbing ladder and the third climbing ladder include symmetrically arranged fixed columns and a plurality of pedals arranged between the two fixed columns. The bottom ends of the fixed columns of the first climbing ladder and the second climbing ladder and the top ends of the fixed columns of the second climbing ladder and the third climbing ladder are provided with snap-in grooves, and the top ends of the two fixed columns of the first climbing ladder are provided with adjustment columns.

[0008] Preferably, the first connecting component includes a first connecting column, and connecting ears are symmetrically provided at the upper and lower ends of the first connecting column. A first through hole is penetrated by one end of the mounting platform and the middle of the adjustment column. A rotating rod is movably provided inside the first through hole, and both ends of the rotating rod extend to the outside of the first through hole and are rotatably connected to the inner side of the connecting ear through bearings. A locking piece is also provided between the connecting ear and one end of the mounting platform and the adjustment column.

[0009] Preferably, the locking member includes a first locking ring, a second locking ring, a sleeve, and a locking plate. The first locking ring is fixedly installed at one end of the mounting platform and on both sides of the top of the first climbing ladder. The sleeve is movably sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod. A ring-shaped hole for the sleeve to pass through is penetrated on the connecting ear. One end of the sleeve is fixedly connected to the second locking ring, and the other end is fixedly connected to the locking plate through the ring-shaped hole. The middle of the first locking ring and the second locking ring are both provided with a second through hole for the rotating rod to pass through. An annular tooth is provided on the side opposite to the first locking ring and the second locking ring. A first compression spring is sleeved on the outside of the sleeve. The two ends of the first compression spring are respectively fixedly connected to the second locking ring and the connecting ear, and a pull ring is connected to the outside of the locking plate.

[0010] Preferably, the second connecting assembly includes a second connecting column, the second connecting column is hollow inside, and arc-shaped sliding grooves are symmetrically provided on the upper and lower sides of the second connecting column, and fixed plates are provided on both sides of the sliding grooves. The bottom ends of the fixed columns of the first climbing ladder and the second climbing ladder and the top ends of the fixed columns of the second climbing ladder and the third climbing ladder are all integrally formed and connected with a semicircular rotating column, a clamping groove is provided in the middle of the rotating column, and the rotating column is rotatably set between the two fixed plates.

[0011] Preferably, fixed components are symmetrically provided on both sides of the second connecting column, and the fixed components include a first motor, a telescopic rod, a connecting seat, a connecting rod, and a push-pull plate. The first motor is fixedly provided on the outside of the second connecting column, and the output end of the first motor passes through the side wall of the second connecting column and is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod. The other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the connecting seat, and the upper and lower ends of the connecting seat are symmetrically connected to the connecting rod for rotation. The other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the push-pull plate, a third through hole is provided on the slide groove, and a fixed groove connected to the third through hole is provided on the inner side of the second connecting column. The push-pull plate is movably provided in the fixed groove, and the fixed groove and the clamping groove are provided correspondingly.

[0012] Preferably, the pedal includes a fixed frame and a connecting column. The connecting columns are symmetrically connected on both sides of the fixed frame, and the other end of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the fixed column. A holding rod is provided on one side of the fixed frame, and multiple anti-slip plates are fixedly provided inside the fixed frame, and anti-slip grooves are provided on the edge of the anti-slip plates.

[0013] Preferably, the protection device includes a protection belt which is slidably arranged on both sides of the first climbing ladder, the second climbing ladder and the third climbing ladder respectively, and both ends of the protection belt are connected to T-blocks by chains respectively, and a T-slot is provided on the fixed column. The T-block is slidably arranged in the T-slot, and a connecting ring is fixedly provided in the middle of the protection belt. Three groups of rotating rollers are installed on the mounting platform through the fixing frame, and a connecting rope is wrapped around the rotating roller. One end of the connecting rope is fixed to the rotating roller, and the other end is fixedly connected to the connecting ring of the protection belt. A second motor is installed at one end of the fixing frame, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the rotating roller. A plurality of mounting holes are also provided on the mounting platform.

[0014] Preferably, the locking assembly includes locking threaded holes and locking rods symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mounting platform. The locking threaded holes are opened on one side of the mounting platform, and the locking rod is rotatably set on the outside of the fixed column of the third climbing ladder. A fourth through hole is opened at one end of the locking rod. When one end of the locking rod is rotated to one side of the mounting platform, the fourth through hole corresponds to the locking threaded hole, and a rolling wheel is also provided at the bottom of the fixed column of the third climbing ladder.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The ship climbing device realizes the movable connection between multiple climbing ladders through the design of the first connecting component and the second connecting component, which is convenient for folding and storage, reducing space occupation. The angle between the mounting platform and the climbing ladder is adjustable, which can adapt to the needs of different hull structures, significantly improving the flexibility and applicability of the device.

[0017] 2. The protective device of the ship climbing device includes a protective belt, T-blocks, T-slots, connecting ropes and rotating rollers. These designs can provide multiple protections during the climbing process to prevent accidental falls. The connecting rope can also be reeled in by a motor to provide auxiliary pulling force for the climber, which is particularly suitable for rescue scenarios where physical strength is insufficient.

[0018] 3. The design of the locking parts and fixing components of the ship climbing device makes the adjustment and fixing process of the device simple and efficient. Angle adjustment or folding and storage can be completed by pulling the pull ring or controlling the motor. The locking component further ensures the stability after storage, making it easy to move and store, and more convenient to operate.

[0019] 4. The pedals of the ship climbing device adopt anti-slip plate and anti-slip groove design, which increases the friction during climbing and reduces the risk of slipping. The setting of the grip rod further improves the comfort and safety of climbing.

[0020] 5. This ship climbing device is not only suitable for conventional ship climbing, but can also be used in rescue scenarios. Its adjustable angle and auxiliary pulling function enable it to cope with a variety of complex environments and meet different needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the ship climbing device of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the ship climbing device of the present invention after being folded and stowed;

[0023] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the installation platform and the first climbing ladder in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the first connecting component in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the connection structure of the second climbing ladder and the third climbing ladder in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the second connecting component in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the second connecting component in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of stepping on the pedal in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the protection device in the present invention.

[0030] In the figure: 1. Mounting platform; 11. First through hole; 12. Rotating rod; 13. Fixed frame; 14. Rotating roller; 15. Connecting rope; 16. Second motor; 17. Mounting hole; 2. First connecting assembly; 21. First connecting column; 22. Connecting ear; 221. Annular hole; 23. Locking member; 231. First locking ring; 232. Second locking ring; 233. Sleeve; 234. Locking plate; 235. Second through hole; 236. Annular teeth; 237. First compression spring; 238. Pull ring; 3. Climbing ladder; 31. First climbing ladder; 32. Second climbing ladder; 33. Third climbing ladder; 34. Fixed column; 341. Rotating column; 342. Rolling Wheel; 35. Snap-fit ​​groove; 36. Adjustment column; 4. Second connecting component; 41. Second connecting column; 411. Slide groove; 4111. Third through hole; 4112. Fixed groove; 412. Fixed plate; 42. Fixed component; 421. First motor; 422. Telescopic rod; 423. Connecting seat; 424. Connecting rod; 425. Push-pull plate; 5. Pedal; 51. Fixed frame; 52. Connecting column; 53. Holding rod; 54. Anti-slip plate; 541. Anti-slip groove; 6. Protective device; 61. Protective belt; 62. T-block; 63. T-slot; 64. Connecting ring; 7. Locking component; 71. Locking threaded hole; 72. Locking rod; 73. Fourth through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connected," and "disposed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connection or disposition, detachable connection or disposition, or integral connection or disposition. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.

[0034] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, "several" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0035] See also Figures 1-9 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0036] A ship climbing device includes a mounting platform 1, one end of which is movably connected to multiple climbing ladders 3 via a first connecting assembly 2. The multiple climbing ladders 3 are sequentially connected via a second connecting assembly 4. Multiple pedals 5 are rotatably provided on the climbing ladders 3. Protective devices 6 are also slidably connected to both sides of the climbing ladders 3. A locking assembly 7 is also provided between the mounting platform 1 and the climbing ladders 3. The provision of the first connecting assembly 2 and the second connecting assembly 4 facilitates the rotation between the mounting platform 1 and the climbing ladders 3, facilitating the folding and storage of the ship climbing device. The locking assembly 7 secures the folded ship climbing device and allows it to be placed in a designated location for storage.

[0037] In this embodiment, the climbing ladder 3 is preferably three groups, including a first climbing ladder 31, a second climbing ladder 32, and a third climbing ladder 33 connected in sequence. The top of the first climbing ladder 31 is movably connected to one end of the mounting platform 1 through a first connecting component 2, and the bottom of the first climbing ladder 31 and the top of the second climbing ladder 32, as well as the bottom of the second climbing ladder 32 and the top of the third climbing ladder 33 are all movably connected through a second connecting component 4.

[0038] Furthermore, the first climbing ladder 31, the second climbing ladder 32, and the third climbing ladder 33 include symmetrically arranged fixed columns 34 and a plurality of pedals 5 arranged between the two fixed columns 34. The bottom ends of the fixed columns 34 of the first climbing ladder 31 and the second climbing ladder 32 and the top ends of the fixed columns 34 of the second climbing ladder 32 and the third climbing ladder 33 are provided with snap-in grooves 35, and the top ends of the two fixed columns 34 of the first climbing ladder 32 are provided with adjustment columns 36.

[0039] In this embodiment, the first connecting assembly 2 includes a first connecting post 21, with connecting ears 22 symmetrically provided at both the upper and lower ends of the first connecting post 21. A first through-hole 11 is formed through one end of the mounting platform 1 and the middle of the adjustment post 36. A rotating rod 12 is movably disposed within the first through-hole 11. Both ends of the rotating rod 12 extend outside the first through-hole 11 and are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the connecting ears 22 via bearings. A locking member 23 is also provided between the connecting ears 22, one end of the mounting platform 1, and the adjustment post 36. By rotating the rotating rod 12 within the first through-hole 11, the angle between the mounting platform 1 and the first climbing ladder 31 can be adjusted using the first connecting assembly 2. During installation, the mounting platform 1 is fixed to the hull, and the angle between the mounting platform 1 and the first climbing ladder 31 is adjusted according to the hull structure. The present invention utilizes the locking member 23 to fix the angle between the mounting platform 1 and the first climbing ladder 31, thereby improving the stability of the vessel climbing device.

[0040] As a preferred implementation of this embodiment, the locking member 23 includes a first locking ring 231, a second locking ring 232, a sleeve 233, and a locking plate 234. The first locking ring 231 is fixedly mounted on one end of the mounting platform 1 and on both sides of the top of the first climbing ladder 31. The sleeve 233 is movably sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod 12. An annular hole 221 for the sleeve 233 to pass through is opened on the connecting ear 22. One end of the sleeve 233 is fixedly connected to the second locking ring 232, and the other end passes through The annular hole 221 is fixedly connected to the locking plate 234. A second through hole 235 is provided in the middle of the first locking ring 231 and the second locking ring 232 for the rotating rod 12 to pass through. An annular tooth 236 is provided on the side opposite to the first locking ring 231 and the second locking ring 232. A first compression spring 237 is sleeved on the outside of the sleeve 233. The two ends of the first compression spring 237 are respectively fixedly connected to the second locking ring 232 and the connecting ear 22. A pull ring 238 is connected to the outside of the locking plate 234.

[0041] When it is necessary to use the first connecting component 2 to adjust the angle between the mounting platform 1 and the first climbing ladder 31, after the mounting platform 1 is fixedly installed on the hull, the angle between the mounting platform 1 and the first connecting component 2 is first adjusted, and the pull rings 28 on both sides are pulled to drive the second locking ring 232 to move toward the connecting ear 22 through the sleeve 233. The first compression spring 237 is compressed, and the second locking ring 232 is separated from the first locking ring 231. The first connecting component 2 is rotated to the desired angle, and then the pull rings 238 on both sides are released. The first compression spring 237 is reset, and the second locking ring 232 and the first locking ring 231 are engaged and locked by the annular teeth 236, thereby fixing the angle between the mounting platform 1 and the first connecting component 2; and then the angle between the first connecting component 2 and the first climbing ladder 31 is adjusted in the same way to achieve the purpose of adjusting the angle between the mounting platform 1 and the first climbing ladder 31. No further details are given here.

[0042] In this embodiment, the second connecting component 4 includes a second connecting column 41, which is hollow inside. Arc-shaped sliding grooves 411 are symmetrically provided on the upper and lower sides of the second connecting column 41, and fixed plates 412 are provided on both sides of the sliding groove 411. The bottom ends of the fixed columns 34 of the first climbing ladder 31 and the second climbing ladder 32 and the top ends of the fixed columns 34 of the second climbing ladder 32 and the third climbing ladder 33 are all integrally formed and connected with a semicircular rotating column 341. A clamping groove 35 is opened in the middle of the rotating column 341, and the rotating column 341 is rotatably set between the two fixed plates 412. The rotating column 341 is rotated between the two fixed plates 412, which facilitates the rotation between the first climbing ladder 31 and the second climbing ladder 32, and the second climbing ladder 32 and the third climbing ladder 33, so as to facilitate folding and storage; the arc-shaped slide groove 411 is preferably a quarter arc, which can limit the rotation of the first climbing ladder 31, the second climbing ladder 32, and the third climbing ladder 33, so that the maximum rotation angle is 90°, that is, perpendicular or parallel to the second connecting column 41, which facilitates the overall stability of the device after folding, and also facilitates determining the position when connected after unfolding.

[0043] Furthermore, fixed components 42 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the second connecting column 41, and the fixed components 42 include a first motor 421, a telescopic rod 422, a connecting seat 423, a connecting rod 424, and a push-pull plate 425. The first motor 421 is fixedly provided on the outside of the second connecting column 41, and the output end of the first motor 421 passes through the side wall of the second connecting column 41 and is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 422. The other end of the telescopic rod 422 is fixedly connected to the connecting seat 423, and the upper and lower ends of the connecting seat 423 are symmetrically connected to the connecting rod 424 for rotation. The other end of the connecting rod 424 is rotatably connected to the push-pull plate 425. A third through hole 4111 is provided on the slide 411, and a fixed groove 4112 connected to the third through hole 4111 is provided on the inner side of the second connecting column 41. The push-pull plate 425 is movably provided in the fixed groove 4112, and the fixed groove 4112 is provided corresponding to the clamping groove 35.

[0044] During use, the first motor 421 controls the telescopic rod 422 to extend and push the connecting seat 423 away from the first motor 421. The connecting rod 424 pushes the push-pull plate 425 to move away from the fixing slot 4112. The push-pull plate 425 passes through the third through-hole 4111 in the slide slot 411 and enters the engaging slot 35 to engage and secure it. This secures the first climbing ladder 31 to the second climbing ladder 32, and the second climbing ladder 32 to the third climbing ladder 33 via the second connecting assembly 4. After use, the first motor 421 controls the telescopic rod 422 to compress, driving the push-pull plate 425 to return to its original position, allowing the first, second, and third climbing ladders 31, 32, and 33 to be folded and stored.

[0045] In this embodiment, the stepping plate 5 includes a fixed frame 51 and a connecting post 52. The connecting posts 52 are symmetrically connected to both sides of the fixed frame 51, and the other ends of the connecting posts 52 are fixedly connected to the fixed posts 34. A gripping rod 53 is provided on one side of the fixed frame 51, and multiple anti-slip plates 54 are fixedly installed inside the fixed frame 51. The edges of the anti-slip plates 54 are provided with anti-slip grooves 541. The design of the gripping rod 53 facilitates gripping during climbing, and the anti-slip plates 54 increase friction between the climbing plate 5 and the climbing plate 5, preventing the climber from stepping on empty space and improving safety.

[0046] In this embodiment, in order to further improve the safety of climbing, the protection device 6 includes a protection belt 61 that is slidably arranged on both sides of the first climbing ladder 31, the second climbing ladder 32, and the third climbing ladder 33, respectively. The two ends of the protection belt 61 are respectively connected to T-blocks 62 by chains, and a T-slot 63 is provided on the fixed column 34. The T-block 62 is slidably arranged in the T-slot 63. A connecting ring 64 is fixedly provided in the middle of the protection belt 61. Three groups of rotating rollers 14 are installed on the mounting platform 1 through the fixing frame 13. A connecting rope 15 is wrapped around the rotating roller 14. One end of the connecting rope 15 is fixed to the rotating roller 14, and the other end is fixedly connected to the connecting ring 64 of the protection belt 61. A second motor 16 is installed at one end of the fixing frame 13. The output end of the second motor 16 is fixedly connected to the rotating roller 14. A plurality of mounting holes 17 are also provided on the mounting platform 1.

[0047] It is worth noting that the protective belt 61 in this technical solution can be any belt that can be adjusted in length and fastened to the waist of a person in the prior art, and no special restrictions are imposed here. During the climbing process, the person fastens the protective belt 61 to the waist, and the T-block 62 slides along the T-slot 63. Even if the person misses the step 5, the protective belt 61, T-block 62, and T-slot 63 can cooperate to protect the person and prevent him from falling. Take the example of a person climbing from the third climbing ladder 33 to the second climbing ladder 32: the person first fastens the protective belt 61 on the third climbing ladder 33 to the waist, and then climbs up. When climbing to the top of the third climbing ladder 33, the person first fastens the protective belt 61 on the second climbing ladder 32 to the waist, and then loosens the protective belt 61 on the third climbing ladder 33. In this way, the person can continue to climb upward, reduce the risk of falling, and improve safety.

[0048] Furthermore, before use, one end of the connecting rope 15 needs to be fixed to the connecting rings 64 on the three protective belts 61 respectively. During the climbing process, the second motor 16 can be used to control the rotation of the rotating roller 14 to reel in the connecting rope 15. This not only further improves the safety of the protective belt 61 and reduces the risk of falling, but also can use the connecting rope 15 to provide a certain upward pulling force to reduce the resistance of the person during the climbing process. It is especially suitable for people who fall into the water and are physically exhausted during the rescue process.

[0049] In this embodiment, the locking assembly 7 includes locking threaded holes 71 and locking rods 72 symmetrically arranged on either side of the mounting platform 1. The locking threaded hole 71 is provided on one side of the mounting platform 1, and the locking rod 72 is pivotally mounted outside the fixing post 34 of the third climbing ladder 33. A fourth through-hole 73 is defined at one end of the locking rod 72. When the locking rod 72 is pivoted toward the mounting platform 1, the fourth through-hole 73 aligns with the locking threaded hole 71. A rolling wheel 342 is also provided at the bottom of the fixing post 34 of the third climbing ladder 33. After the first, second, and third climbing ladders 31, 32, and mounting platform 1 are folded, the locking rod 72 is rotated to align the fourth through-hole 73 with the locking threaded hole 71. The ladders are then secured with fastening bolts to prevent loosening. The rolling wheel 342 facilitates movement of the ladders to a designated location for storage.

[0050] When using the ship climbing device of this embodiment, the device is taken out from the designated position, the fastening bolts are removed, the first climbing ladder 31, the second climbing ladder 32, and the third climbing ladder 33 are opened, the free ends of the connecting rope 15 are fixedly connected to the connecting rings 64 on the three protective belts 61, and the first climbing ladder 31 and the second climbing ladder 32, and the second climbing ladder 32 and the third climbing ladder 33 are fixed by the second connecting assembly 4;

[0051] The mounting platform 1 is fixedly mounted on the hull through the mounting holes 17;

[0052] Adjust the angle between the first climbing ladder 31 and the mounting platform 1 through the first connecting assembly 2 and fix them through the locking member 23;

[0053] The person first fastens the protective belt 61 on the third climbing ladder 33 around the waist, then climbs upward. When climbing to the top of the third climbing ladder 33, the person first fastens the protective belt 61 on the second climbing ladder 32 around the waist, then loosens the protective belt 61 of the third climbing ladder 33 and continues to climb upward. The person climbs to the top of the first climbing ladder 31 in the same way, and loosens the protective belt 61 of the first climbing ladder 31 after climbing onto the hull.

[0054] During the climbing process, the second motor 16 controls the rotation of the rotating roller 14 to reel in the connecting rope 15, which not only further improves the safety of the protective belt 61 and reduces the risk of falling, but also uses the connecting rope 15 to provide a certain upward pulling force to reduce the resistance of the person during the climbing process;

[0055] After use, the first climbing ladder 31 , the second climbing ladder 32 , and the third climbing ladder 33 are folded and stored together with the installation platform 1 , and are fixed by the locking assembly 7 and moved to a designated position for storage.

[0056] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A ship climbing device, comprising a mounting platform (1), characterized in that: One end of the mounting platform (1) is movably connected to a plurality of climbing ladders (3) via a first connecting assembly (2), and the plurality of climbing ladders (3) are sequentially connected via a second connecting assembly (4). The climbing ladders (3) are rotatably provided with a plurality of pedals (5), and both sides of the climbing ladders (3) are also slidably connected to protective devices (6). A locking assembly (7) is also provided between the mounting platform (1) and the climbing ladders (3); The first connecting assembly (2) comprises a first connecting column (21), and the first connecting column (21) is symmetrically provided with connecting ears (22) at both upper and lower ends. A locking member (23) is also provided between the first connecting assembly (2) and one end of the mounting platform (1) and the climbing ladder (3). The locking member (23) comprises a first locking ring (231), a second locking ring (232), a sleeve (233), and a locking plate (234). The first locking ring (231) is fixedly mounted on the mounting platform ( 1) At one end and on both sides of the top of the climbing ladder (3), a connecting ear (22) is provided with an annular hole (221) for the sleeve (233) to pass through, one end of the sleeve (233) is fixedly connected to the second locking ring (232), and the other end passes through the annular hole (221) and is fixedly connected to the locking plate (234), and a first compression spring (237) is sleeved on the outside of the sleeve (233), and the two ends of the first compression spring (237) are fixedly connected to the second locking ring (232) and the connecting ear (22) respectively; The second connecting component (4) includes a second connecting column (41), the interior of the second connecting column (41) is hollow, and arc-shaped sliding grooves (411) are symmetrically provided on the upper and lower sides of the second connecting column (41). Fixed components (42) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the second connecting column (41), and the fixed components (42) include a first motor (421), a telescopic rod (422), a connecting seat (423), a connecting rod (424), and a push-pull plate (425). The first motor (421) is fixedly provided on the outside of the second connecting column (41), and the output end of the first motor (421) passes through the side wall of the second connecting column (41) and the telescopic rod (422). The rod (422) is fixedly connected, the other end of the telescopic rod (422) is fixedly connected to a connecting seat (423), the upper and lower ends of the connecting seat (423) are symmetrically rotatably connected to a connecting rod (424), the other end of the connecting rod (424) is rotatably connected to the push-pull plate (425), a third through hole (4111) is provided on the slide groove (411), a fixed groove (4112) connected to the third through hole (4111) is provided on the inner side of the second connecting column (41), the push-pull plate (425) is movably arranged in the fixed groove (4112), a clamping groove (35) is provided on the climbing ladder (3), and the fixed groove (4112) and the clamping groove (35) are correspondingly arranged.

2. The ship climbing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The climbing ladder (3) is composed of three groups, including a first climbing ladder (31), a second climbing ladder (32), and a third climbing ladder (33) connected in sequence. The top of the first climbing ladder (31) is movably connected to one end of the installation platform (1) through a first connecting component (2), and the bottom of the first climbing ladder (31) and the top of the second climbing ladder (32), as well as the bottom of the second climbing ladder (32) and the top of the third climbing ladder (33) are all movably connected through a second connecting component (4).

3. The ship climbing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first climbing ladder (31), the second climbing ladder (32), and the third climbing ladder (33) comprise symmetrically arranged fixing columns (34) and a plurality of pedals (5) arranged between the two fixing columns (34); the bottom ends of the fixing columns (34) of the first climbing ladder (31) and the second climbing ladder (32) and the top ends of the fixing columns (34) of the second climbing ladder (32) and the third climbing ladder (33) are provided with a clamping groove (35); and the top ends of the two fixing columns (34) of the first climbing ladder (31) are provided with an adjustment column (36).

4. The ship climbing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first through hole (11) is provided through one end of the mounting platform (1) and the middle of the adjustment column (36). A rotating rod (12) is movably provided inside the first through hole (11). Both ends of the rotating rod (12) extend to the outside of the first through hole (11) and are rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting ear (22) through bearings. A locking member (23) is also provided between the connecting ear (22), one end of the mounting platform (1), and the adjustment column (36).

5. The ship climbing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first locking ring (231) is fixedly mounted on one end of the mounting platform (1) and on both sides of the top of the first climbing ladder (31); the sleeve (233) is movably sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod (12); a second through hole (235) for the rotating rod (12) to pass through is provided in the middle of the first locking ring (231) and the second locking ring (232); an annular tooth (236) is provided on the side opposite to the second locking ring (232); and a pull ring (238) is connected to the outside of the locking plate (234).

6. The ship climbing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Fixed plates (412) are provided on both sides of the slide groove (411), and the bottom ends of the fixed columns (34) of the first climbing ladder (31) and the second climbing ladder (32) and the top ends of the fixed columns (34) of the second climbing ladder (32) and the third climbing ladder (33) are all integrally formed and connected with a semicircular rotating column (341), and a clamping groove (35) is provided in the middle of the rotating column (341), and the rotating column (341) is rotatably arranged between the two fixed plates (412).

7. The ship climbing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pedal (5) comprises a fixed frame (51) and a connecting column (52). The connecting columns (52) are symmetrically connected to both sides of the fixed frame (51). The other end of the connecting column (52) is fixedly connected to the fixed column (34). A gripping rod (53) is provided on one side of the fixed frame (51). A plurality of anti-slip plates (54) are fixedly provided inside the fixed frame (51). Anti-slip grooves (541) are provided on the edges of the anti-slip plates (54).

8. The ship climbing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The protection device (6) comprises a protection belt (61) slidably arranged on both sides of the first climbing ladder (31), the second climbing ladder (32), and the third climbing ladder (33), respectively. The two ends of the protection belt (61) are respectively connected to T-blocks (62) through chains. A T-slot (63) is provided on the fixing column (34). The T-block (62) is slidably arranged in the T-slot (63). A connecting ring (64) is fixedly provided in the middle of the protection belt (61). Three groups of rotating rollers (14) are installed on the mounting platform (1) through the fixing frame (13). A connecting rope (15) is wound around the rotating roller (14). One end of the connecting rope (15) is fixed to the rotating roller (14), and the other end is fixedly connected to the connecting ring (64) of the protection belt (61). A second motor (16) is installed at one end of the fixing frame (13). The output end of the second motor (16) is fixedly connected to the rotating roller (14). A plurality of mounting holes (17) are also provided on the mounting platform (1).

9. The ship climbing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly (7) comprises locking threaded holes (71) and a locking rod (72) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mounting platform (1); the locking threaded hole (71) is opened on one side of the mounting platform (1); the locking rod (72) is rotatably arranged on the outside of the fixing column (34) of the third climbing ladder (33); a fourth through hole (73) is opened at one end of the locking rod (72); when one end of the locking rod (72) is rotated to one side of the mounting platform (1), the fourth through hole (73) corresponds to the locking threaded hole (71); and a rolling wheel (342) is further provided at the bottom of the fixing column (34) of the third climbing ladder (33).

Citation Information

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