Lateral horizontal atomization device suitable for newborns
By designing a side horizontal atomization device including an identification mechanism and a flexible air cavity support mechanism, the problem of difficult position limitation in the neonatal inhalation process and easy dislocation of the mask during the atomization and inhalation process is solved, and a more efficient inhalation effect and comfort of the neonatal mood is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510414603.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-03
AI Technical Summary
When performing atomization and inhalation of newborns, the position of the newborn under the lateral lying position is difficult to limit, the mask is easily dislocated, which affects the inhalation effect. In addition, the newborns are prone to cry due to discomfort, which increases the risk of breathing difficulties, resulting in medical staff needing to spend a lot of energy to supervise and coax them to sleep.
A side horizontal atomization device suitable for neonates is designed, including a support frame, a rocker assembly, a bed assembly, an atomization assembly, a mask and a head sign. Through the identification mechanism and flexible air cavity support mechanism, the device can automatically adjust the head position of the newborn, ensure the correct wear of the mask, and drive the carrier bed to sway slightly through the shaker assembly to soothe the newborn's emotions.
The position of the newborn is effectively limited in the lateral lying position, preventing the mask from being misaligned, improving the effect of atomization and inhalation, reducing the crying and breathing difficulties of the newborn, reducing the energy investment of medical staff, and helping the newborn keep his mood quiet through the rocking function of the shaker assembly.
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Figure CN120114710A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of neonatal lateral lying, and particularly relates to a lateral lying atomization device suitable for neonates. Background Art
[0002] Surviving neonates with a gestational age < 37 weeks are premature infants. Compared with full-term neonates, the development of various organs in premature infants is not yet mature, especially the respiratory system. At the same time, due to the immature development of the immune system in premature infants, respiratory tract infections are particularly common in premature infants. For viral infections in the respiratory tract due to their own reasons or intrauterine infections, the current treatment method is to give aerosol inhalation.
[0003] For adults, due to their autonomous control ability and to ensure the patency of the airway, the supine position, sitting position or semi-sitting position is usually selected for aerosol inhalation. For neonates, due to their poor autonomous control ability, when in the sitting position or semi-sitting position, it is not easy to fix the posture of the neonate. Usually, medical staff need to supervise the aerosol inhalation. In addition, due to the relatively high position of the diaphragm and the relatively small chest cavity in neonates, with limited mobility, when in the supine position, their vital capacity and tidal volume are smaller than those in the sitting position, semi-sitting position and lateral lying position. Moreover, when in the sitting position and semi-sitting position, the head and neck are not easy to maintain a natural extended state, and in the sitting position and semi-sitting position, the neck is prone to be compressed due to flexion, resulting in airway compression. Therefore, the lateral lying position is usually adopted for neonatal aerosol inhalation. However, the atomization mask usually has a certain size. When worn by a neonate, since the neonate has no autonomous control ability and mostly moves by instinct, when the neonate lies on its side and turns its head towards the bed surface for a long time, it is easy to cause the mask to be displaced. The displacement of the mask will, on the one hand, affect the inhalation effect, and on the other hand, it is easy to cause the neonate to cry. When the neonate cries, exhalation increases, inhalation decreases, the diaphragm rises, and breathing becomes shallow, unable to fully ventilate and exchange gas, which also affects the atomization inhalation effect. In order to avoid the occurrence of the above situation, medical staff still need to supervise the aerosol inhalation. When the neonate lies on its side and turns its head away from the bed surface for a long time, the neonate is likely to turn its body from the lateral lying position to the supine position, affecting the atomization inhalation effect. Similarly, staff need to supervise and adjust for aerosol inhalation. At the same time, in order to ensure that the neonate is in a quiet mood for a long time, medical staff also need to lull the neonate to sleep, resulting in a great deal of energy consumption for medical staff. Therefore, there is an urgent need to design a lateral lying atomization device suitable for neonates to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: during aerosol inhalation, when the lateral lying position is adopted, the body position of the neonate can be limited, and when the neonate turns the head, the head of the neonate can be adjusted. Moreover, the neonate can be in a quiet emotional state, ensuring the effect of aerosol inhalation and reducing the energy input of medical staff.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: a lateral lying aerosol device suitable for neonates, comprising: a support frame, a rocking bed assembly, a bed body assembly, an aerosol assembly, a face mask and a head-mounted identifier; The rocking bed assembly and the aerosol assembly are both arranged on the support frame. The rocking bed assembly is connected to the bed body assembly, and the aerosol assembly is connected to the face mask; The bed body assembly includes a bearing bed body for supporting the body of the neonate during lateral lying, a lateral lying cover arranged on the bearing bed body for laterally limiting the body of the neonate, and a head bearing mechanism arranged at the end of the bearing bed body for bearing the head of the neonate. The head bearing mechanism includes a head driving part arranged on the bearing bed body, a moving head plate drivingly connected to the head driving part, and a headrest arranged on the moving head plate for supporting the head of the neonate during lateral lying. The head driving part is used to drive the moving head plate to move along the width direction of the bearing bed body; An identification mechanism facing the headrest is arranged on the bearing bed body. A mark matching the identification mechanism is arranged on the head-mounted identifier. During use, the identification mechanism is used to identify the deflection of the mark of the head-mounted identifier worn on the head of the neonate; A flexible air cavity support mechanism for assisting in deflecting the head of the neonate is symmetrically arranged in the headrest relative to the middle of the headrest. A pressure sensor is arranged in the middle of the headrest. A central controller and an air cavity driving mechanism for driving the flexible air cavity support mechanism to inflate and deflate are arranged on the support frame. The central controller is electrically connected to the identification mechanism, the head driving part, the air cavity driving mechanism and the pressure sensor respectively; Medical staff put the head-mounted identifier on the head of the newborn, wear the mask on the mouth and nose of the newborn, and transfer the newborn to the bearing bed in a side-lying position. The body of the newborn is inside the side-lying cover and the head is in the middle of the headrest. The mark is at the occipital bone position of the newborn and faces the recognition mechanism. The pressure sensor obtains the pressure signal and transmits it to the central controller. The central controller controls the recognition mechanism to start mark recognition. When the face of the newborn deflects towards the headrest direction, the recognition mechanism obtains the head deflection signal of the newborn through the mark and transmits the head deflection signal to the central controller. The central controller controls the head driving part to drive the movable headboard to move away from the recognition mechanism. At the same time, the central controller controls the air cavity driving mechanism to make the flexible air cavity support mechanism on the side of the middle of the headrest away from the recognition mechanism push the face of the newborn, so as to complete the correction of the head deflection of the newborn and prevent the mask from deviating from the mouth and nose of the newborn. When the face of the newborn deflects away from the headrest direction, the recognition mechanism obtains the head deflection signal of the newborn through the mark and transmits the head deflection signal to the central controller. The central controller controls the head driving part to drive the movable headboard to move towards the recognition mechanism. At the same time, the central controller controls the air cavity driving mechanism to make the flexible air cavity support mechanism on the side of the middle of the headrest close to the recognition mechanism push the back of the head of the newborn, so as to complete the correction of the head deflection of the newborn and prevent the head and body of the newborn from being in a twisted state.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a through opening is provided at the end of the bearing bed. The movable headboard is located in the through opening. The head driving part is located below the through opening. Rubber pads are provided at both ends of the through opening along the moving direction of the movable headboard. The rubber pads are connected to the movable headboard. The head driving part includes a driving linear motor and a track. The driving linear motor is arranged on the bearing bed and is located below the through opening. The track is drivingly connected to the driving linear motor. The track is connected to the bottom of the movable headboard. The driving linear motor is electrically connected to the central controller.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the side-lying cover includes a cover body with a U-shaped structure and a limiting belt. The cover body is arranged on the bearing bed. The limiting belt is arranged inside the cover body.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the air cavity driving mechanism includes an air pump, a multi-outlet air valve, a connecting main air pipe and a plurality of connecting branch air pipes. The flexible air cavity support mechanism includes a plurality of air cavities. The plurality of air cavities are arranged in the headrest and are symmetrically arranged with respect to the central axis of the headrest. The air pump and the multi-outlet air valve are both arranged on the support frame. The output end of the air pump is connected to the inlet of the multi-outlet air valve through the connecting main air pipe. The several outlets of the multi-outlet air valve are respectively connected to the several air cavities through the several connecting branch air pipes. The air pump and the multi-outlet air valve are both electrically connected to the central controller.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the identification mechanism includes an identification camera and a mounting frame, the mounting frame is arranged on the supporting bed, the identification camera is arranged on the mounting frame, the identification camera is located above the movable head plate and facing the headrest, and the identification camera is electrically connected to the central controller.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the rocking bed assembly includes a rocking bed motor, the rocking bed motor is arranged on a support frame, the output end of the rocking bed motor is connected to a rocking bed shaft, and the rocking bed shaft is connected to a supporting bed body.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the atomization assembly includes an atomization generator, an atomization connecting pipe and a pipeline guide frame, the atomization generator and the pipeline guide frame are both arranged on a support frame, and the output end of the atomization generator is connected to the mask through the atomization connecting pipe.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a flexible cloth is provided at a gap position between the movable head plate and the through opening close to the cover body.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a pacifier is arranged in the mask.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the central controller includes an input module, a processing module and an output module. The input module is electrically connected to the processing module, the processing module is electrically connected to the output module, the identification mechanism and the pressure sensor are both electrically connected to the input module, and the head drive unit, the identification mechanism and the air cavity drive mechanism are all electrically connected to the output module.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are embodied in: When a newborn wears a mask and adopts a side-lying position, the newborn lacks autonomous control ability and when the face deflects toward the headrest, since the mask has a certain size, the headrest will push the mask up, causing the mask to deviate from the mouth and nose. By setting an identification mechanism and matching a mark, the deflection of the newborn's head can be identified. According to the deflection of the newborn's head, the head driving unit pushes the moving head plate and the flexible air cavity support mechanism to correct the deflection of the newborn's head. When the newborn's face deflects away from the headrest, at this time, since the body is still in the side-lying position, a torsion is formed between the head and the body. The existence of the torsion will affect the patency of the airway. By setting an identification mechanism and matching a mark, the deflection of the newborn's head can be identified. According to the deflection of the newborn's head, the head driving unit pushes the moving head plate and the flexible air cavity support mechanism to correct the deflection of the newborn's head. In the above manner, when performing atomization inhalation, the body position of the newborn can be limited in the side-lying position, and the head of the newborn can be adjusted when the newborn has a head tilt.
[0016] By providing a rocking bed assembly, the supporting bed body can be driven to rock, and the rocking of the supporting bed body can achieve the purpose of soothing the emotions of the newborn.
[0017] By arranging the rubber pad and the flexible cloth, the safety of the movable head plate when moving is ensured, and the potential safety hazard to the newborn due to the existence of the gap is eliminated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 is a top view schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a top view schematic diagram of the bed body assembly with flexible cloth of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a top view schematic diagram of the bed assembly and other parts of the present invention without the flexible cloth; Figure 4 It is a top view schematic diagram of the bed assembly of the present invention without the movable headboard and other parts; Figure 5 It is a top view schematic diagram of the bed assembly of the present invention without the movable head plate and the rubber pad; Figure 6 It is a side view schematic diagram of the load-bearing bed body and the side sleeping cover of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a side view schematic diagram of the movable head plate and other parts of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic side view of a partial cross-section of the movable head plate and other parts of the present invention; Figure 9 It is a module connection diagram of the present invention.
[0019] In the figure: 1. support frame; 11. central controller; 12. rocking bed motor; 13. rocking bed shaft; 2. flexible cloth; 3. mask; 31. pacifier; 4. head-mounted identification; 41. mark; 42. identification camera; 43. mounting frame; 5. supporting bed body; 51. movable headboard; 52. headrest; 53. pressure sensor; 54. through opening; 55. rubber pad; 56. driving linear motor; 57. track; 6. cover body; 61. limiting belt; 62. cover body camera; 7. air pump; 71. multi-outlet air valve; 72. connecting the main air pipe; 73. connecting the bronchus; 74. air cavity; 8. atomizer generator; 81. atomizer connecting pipe; 82. pipeline guide frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0021] Combined with Figures 1-9 As shown, a side-lying atomizer device suitable for newborns includes a support frame 1, a central controller 11, a rocking bed motor 12, a rocking bed shaft 13, a flexible cloth 2, a mask 3, a pacifier 31, a head-mounted logo 4, a mark 41, an identification camera 42, a mounting frame 43, a supporting bed 5, a movable head plate 51, a headrest 52, a pressure sensor 53, a through opening 54, a rubber pad 55, a driving linear motor 56, a track 57, a cover body 6, a limiting belt 61, a cover body camera 62, an air pump 7, a multi-outlet air valve 71, a main air pipe connection 72, a bronchial connection 73, an air cavity 74, an atomizer generator 8, an atomizer connecting pipe 81 and a pipeline guide frame 82.
[0022] Combined with Figures 1-8As shown, a side-lying atomizer device suitable for newborns comprises: a support frame 1, a rocking bed assembly, a bed assembly, an atomizer assembly, a mask 3 and a head-mounted identification 4, wherein the rocking bed assembly and the atomizer assembly are both arranged on the support frame 1, wherein the rocking bed assembly comprises a rocking bed motor 12, wherein the rocking bed motor 12 is arranged on the support frame 1, wherein the output end of the rocking bed motor 12 is connected to a rocking bed shaft 13, wherein the atomizer assembly comprises an atomizer generator 8, an atomizer connecting pipe 81 and a pipeline guide frame 82, wherein the atomizer generator 8 and the pipeline guide frame 82 are both arranged on the support frame 1. On the support frame 1, the rocking bed assembly is connected to the bed body assembly, wherein the bed body assembly includes a supporting bed body 5 for supporting the body of the newborn when lying on its side, a side-lying cover arranged on the supporting bed body 5 for limiting the side-lying position of the newborn's body, and a head supporting mechanism arranged at the end of the supporting bed body 5 for supporting the head of the newborn, the rocking bed shaft 13 is connected to the supporting bed body 5, the atomizing assembly is connected to the mask 3, wherein the output end of the atomizing generator 8 is connected to the mask 3 through the atomizing connecting pipe 81, and preferably, a mounting is arranged in the mask 3. The pacifier 31 is provided with a rocking bed motor 12 to provide power, and the rocking bed shaft 13 is used to drive the supporting bed body 5 to perform a small amplitude rocking movement. Through the small amplitude rocking movement, the supporting bed body 5 has the function of a rocking bed. When the newborn is located on the supporting bed body 5, the newborn's emotions can be soothed. Preferably, the support frame 1 is a frame structure, and the number of the rocking bed motors 12 is two. The two rocking bed motors 12 are symmetrically arranged on the support frame 1 and are respectively arranged on the support frame 1. The two rocking bed motors 12 rock the supporting bed body 5 through the corresponding rocking bed shafts 13. The mask 3 is clamped to ensure the load balance of the supporting bed 5. The atomizer generator 8 is provided. The atomizer generator 8 selects a conventional generator, so that the atomized gas can be generated to enter the mask 3 through the atomizer connecting pipe 81. The pipeline guide frame 82 is provided to facilitate the guidance of the atomizer connecting pipe 81. The mask 3 is provided to be worn on the mouth and nose of the newborn. Preferably, a strap is provided on the mask 3. By providing a pacifier 31, the newborn can suck the pacifier 31, which can help soothe the newborn's emotions on the one hand, and help the strap to fix the mask 3 on the other hand.
[0023] Combined with Figures 1-6As shown, the side-lying cover includes a cover body 6 with a U-shaped structure and a limiting belt 61, wherein the cover body 6 is arranged on the supporting bed body 5, and the limiting belt 61 is arranged in the cover body 6, wherein the cross-section of the cover body 6 in the width direction of the supporting bed body 5 is a U-shaped structure, and one of the planes of the cover body 6 is connected to the supporting bed body 5, and a cover body camera 62 is also arranged in the cover body 6. Preferably, the limiting belt 61 is a five-point safety belt, and by arranging the cover body 6, when the body of the newborn is located in the cover body 6 in a side-lying posture, the frame of the cover body 6 can limit the newborn from turning over, and by arranging the limiting belt 61, the newborn's turning over is further limited, and the cover body camera 62 interacts with an external nurse bell through wireless signals.
[0024] Combined with Figures 1-8As shown, the head bearing mechanism includes a head driving unit arranged on the bearing bed body 5, a movable head plate 51 drivingly connected to the head driving unit, and a headrest 52 arranged on the movable head plate 51 for supporting the head of the newborn when lying on its side. The head driving unit is used to drive the movable head plate 51 to move along the width direction of the bearing bed body 5, wherein the top view of the bearing bed body 5 is a rectangular structure, a through opening 54 is opened at the end of the bearing bed body 5, the movable head plate 51 is located in the through opening 54, and the head driving unit is located below the through opening 54. Preferably, the number of the through openings 54 is two, and the two through openings 54 are respectively opened at the bearing bed body 5 ... At both ends of the bed carrier 5, correspondingly, there are two head bearing mechanisms, and the movable head plates 51 in the two head bearing mechanisms are respectively located in two through openings 54. Two head bearing mechanisms are selected to be able to flexibly adjust the side-lying direction of the newborn according to actual conditions. The through opening 54 and the movable head plate 51 are both rectangular structures in a top-down view. The width of the movable head plate 51 is slightly smaller than the width of the through opening 54, and the length of the movable head plate 51 is smaller than the length of the through opening 54. Rubber pads 55 are provided at both ends of the through opening 54 along the moving direction of the movable head plate 51, and the rubber pads 55 are connected to the movable head plate 51. Due to the setting of the through opening 54, Thereby, the maximum movement range of the moving head plate 51 can be limited. By setting the rubber pad 55, the gap in the moving direction of the moving head plate 51 can be filled to ensure the safety of use. At the same time, when the moving head plate 51 approaches the maximum movement position, the rubber pad 55 can play a role of buffering and blocking. The head driving part includes a driving linear motor 56 and a track 57. The driving linear motor 56 is arranged on the supporting bed 5 and is located below the through opening 54. The track 57 is connected to the driving linear motor 56. The track 57 is connected to the bottom of the moving head plate 51. By setting the driving linear motor 56 and cooperating with the track 57, the moving head plate 51 can be driven to move. In order to ensure the safety of use, and because the amplitude of deflection of the newborn's head is usually small, the moving range of the moving head plate 51 is small, and the moving head plate 51 has a maximum moving speed, and the maximum moving speed ranges from 5mm / s to 20mm / s according to actual use conditions, so that the moving speed of the moving head plate 51 is relatively slow, a flexible cloth 2 is provided at the gap position between the moving head plate 51 and the through opening 54 near the cover body 6. Specifically, one side of the flexible cloth 2 is fixed on the moving head plate 51, and the other side is connected to the edge of the through opening 54. Due to the provision of the flexible cloth 2, the safety of use is further improved.
[0025] Combined with Figures 1-8As shown, the supporting bed body 5 is provided with an identification mechanism facing the headrest 52. Preferably, the number of the identification mechanisms is two, and the two identification mechanisms correspond to the two head supporting mechanisms respectively. The head-mounted identifier 4 is provided with a mark 41 that matches the identification mechanism. When in use, the identification mechanism is used to identify the deflection of the mark 41 of the head-mounted identifier 4 worn on the head of the newborn. The head-mounted identifier 4 is connected to the support frame 1 through a flexible connecting belt. Specifically, the identification mechanism includes an identification camera 42 and a mounting frame 43. The mounting frame 43 It is arranged on the supporting bed body 5, and the identification camera 42 is arranged on the mounting frame 43. The identification camera 42 is located above the movable head plate 51 and faces the headrest 52. Preferably, the identification camera 42 selects a method for identifying the protruding color block, and the corresponding mark 41 selects a protruding color block to cooperate with the identification camera 42. When the newborn's head is deflected, the protruding color block follows the deflection movement, and the identification camera 42 photographs the deflection of the protruding color block to obtain the deflection movement of the protruding color block. The mounting frame 43 is located on one side of the U-shaped structural curved surface of the cover body 6.
[0026] Combined with Figures 1-8 As shown, the headrest 52 is provided with a flexible air cavity support mechanism for assisting the deflection of the newborn's head, which is symmetrically arranged relative to the middle part of the headrest 52, wherein the flexible air cavity support mechanism includes a plurality of air cavities 74, and the plurality of air cavities 74 are arranged in the headrest 52 and are symmetrically arranged relative to the central axis of the headrest 52. Preferably, the air cavity 74 is an elongated structure, and the elongated extension direction of the air cavity 74 is consistent with the length direction of the load-bearing bed body 5. The central axis of the headrest 52 is the central axis along the length direction of the load-bearing bed body 5. The support frame 1 is provided with a central controller 11 and an air chamber 12 for driving the flexible air cavity support mechanism to inflate and deflate. The cavity driving mechanism is arranged on the support frame 1 to reduce the impact of vibration generated when the cavity driving mechanism is inflated on the newborn. The cavity driving mechanism includes an air pump 7, a multi-outlet air valve 71, a main air pipe 72 and a plurality of connecting bronchi 73. The main air pipe 72 and the connecting bronchi 73 are both flexible pipelines. The air pump 7 and the multi-outlet air valve 71 are both arranged on the support frame 1. The output end of the air pump 7 is connected to the inlet of the multi-outlet air valve 71 through the main air pipe 72. The multiple outlets of the multi-outlet air valve 71 are respectively connected to the multiple air cavities 74 through the multiple connecting bronchi 73. Preferably, the multiple outlet air valve 71 can use a multi-channel solenoid valve, and each outlet has a separately controlled electronic valve. The air pump 7 cooperates with the multi-outlet air valve 71 to realize the inflation and deflation of one or several air cavities 74. A pressure sensor 53 is arranged in the middle of the headrest 52. The pressure sensor 53 is used to judge whether the newborn's head is located on the headrest 52.
[0027] Combined withFigures 1-3 As shown in 7-9, the central controller 11 is electrically connected to the identification mechanism, the head driving unit, the air cavity driving mechanism and the pressure sensor 53 respectively, wherein the central controller 11 includes an input module, a processing module and an output module, the input module is electrically connected to the processing module, and the processing module is electrically connected to the output module. Specifically, the input module is a signal acquisition circuit, the processing module is a central processing unit, and the output module is a control circuit. The identification mechanism and the pressure sensor 53 are both electrically connected to the input module, and the head driving unit, the identification mechanism and the air cavity driving mechanism are all electrically connected to the output module. Specifically, the driving linear motor 56 is electrically connected to the central controller 11, the air pump 7 and the multi-outlet air valve 71 are both electrically connected to the central controller 11, and the identification camera 42 is electrically connected to the central controller 11, wherein the driving linear motor 56 is electrically connected to the output module, the air pump 7 and the multi-outlet air valve 71 are electrically connected to the output module, and the identification camera 42 is electrically connected to the input module and the output module.
[0028] Working principle: The medical staff wears the headband mark 4 on the newborn's head, wears the mask 3 on the newborn's mouth and nose, and adjusts the newborn's posture so that the newborn is placed on the supporting bed 5 in a side-lying posture. At the same time, the newborn's body is located in the cover 6 and is limited by the limiting belt 61. The newborn's head is located in the middle of the headrest 52. The position of the mark 41 is adjusted so that it is located at the occipital position of the newborn and faces the identification camera 42. The pressure sensor 53 is used to identify whether the newborn's head is located on the headrest 52. Initially, the middle position of the headrest 52 corresponds to the cover 6, which is set as the initial position point. When the newborn is lying on its side and its head is located on the headrest 52, the pressure sensor 53 obtains the pressure The signal is transmitted to the central controller 11, and the central controller 11 controls the identification camera 42 to start identification. When the newborn's face deflects toward the headrest 52, the identification camera 42 identifies the deflection signal and transmits it to the central controller 11. The central controller 11 transmits a signal to the driving linear motor 56, and the driving linear motor 56 drives the moving head plate 51 to move away from the identification camera 42. At the same time, the central controller 11 transmits a signal to the air pump 7 and the multi-outlet air valve 71, and the air pump 7 starts to inflate. The multi-outlet air valve 71 controls the multiple air cavities 74 on the side of the central axis of the headrest 52 away from the identification camera 42 to start inflating. The inflated air cavity 74 pushes the newborn's face, and the push on the newborn's face cooperates with the moving head plate 51. The movement of the newborn's head can correct the deflection. After the deflection correction is completed, the air cavity 74 is deflated, and the mobile head plate 51 is reset to the initial position. When the newborn's face deflects away from the headrest 52, the identification camera 42 identifies the deflection signal and transmits the deflection signal to the central controller 11. The central controller 11 transmits a signal to the driving linear motor 56. The driving linear motor 56 drives the mobile head plate 51 to move toward the identification camera 42. At the same time, the central controller 11 transmits a signal to the air pump 7 and the multi-outlet air valve 71. The air pump 7 starts to inflate. The multi-outlet air valve 71 controls the air cavities 74 on the side of the central axis of the headrest 52 close to the identification camera 42 to start inflating. The inflated air cavities 74 are for the newborn. The back of the newborn's head is pushed, and the pushing of the back of the newborn's head is coordinated with the movement of the moving head plate 51, so that the deflection correction of the newborn's head can be performed. After the deflection correction is completed, the air cavity 74 is deflated, and the moving head plate 51 is reset to the initial position point. The moving speed of the moving head plate 51 and the inflation degree of the air cavity 74 are set according to the specific circumstances of the path length passed by the edge of the face or back of the head and the deflection angle when the newborn's head is deflected, combined with historical experience. When the newborn's body posture changes significantly, the hood camera 62 obtains the body posture and reminds through the nurse bell. During the entire atomization process, the atomization node is completed by the medical staff controlling the atomization generator 8 according to the actual situation.
[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the description in the specification are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of the present invention to be protected is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A side-lying atomizing device suitable for newborns, comprising: The support frame (1), the rocking bed assembly, the bed assembly, the atomizing assembly, the mask (3) and the head-mounted identification (4) are characterized by: The rocking table assembly and the atomizing assembly are both arranged on a support frame (1), the rocking table assembly is connected to the bed assembly, and the atomizing assembly is connected to the mask (3); The bed assembly comprises a supporting bed (5) for supporting the body of a newborn when the newborn is lying on its side, a side-lying cover arranged on the supporting bed (5) for limiting the side-lying position of the newborn's body, and a head supporting mechanism arranged at the end of the supporting bed (5) for supporting the head of the newborn, the head supporting mechanism comprising a head driving unit arranged on the supporting bed (5), a movable head plate (51) drivingly connected to the head driving unit, and a headrest (52) arranged on the movable head plate (51) for supporting the head of the newborn when the newborn is lying on its side, the head driving unit being used to drive the movable head plate (51) to move along the width direction of the supporting bed (5); The support bed (5) is provided with an identification mechanism facing the headrest (52), and the head-mounted marker (4) is provided with a mark (41) that matches the identification mechanism. When in use, the identification mechanism is used to identify the deflection of the mark (41) of the head-mounted marker (4) worn on the head of the newborn; The headrest (52) is provided with a flexible air cavity support mechanism for assisting the deflection of the newborn's head and arranged symmetrically with respect to the middle of the headrest (52); a pressure sensor (53) is provided in the middle of the headrest (52); a central controller (11) and an air cavity drive mechanism for driving the flexible air cavity support mechanism to inflate and deflate air are provided on the support frame (1); the central controller (11) is electrically connected to the identification mechanism, the head drive unit, the air cavity drive mechanism and the pressure sensor (53), respectively.
2. A side-lying atomizing device suitable for newborns according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through opening (54) is provided at the end of the supporting bed (5), the moving head plate (51) is located in the through opening (54), the head driving unit is located below the through opening (54), rubber pads (55) are provided at both ends of the through opening (54) along the moving direction of the moving head plate (51), the rubber pads (55) are connected to the moving head plate (51), the head driving unit comprises a driving linear motor (56) and a track (57), the driving linear motor (56) is provided on the supporting bed (5) and is located below the through opening (54), the track (57) is drivingly connected to the driving linear motor (56), the track (57) is connected to the bottom of the moving head plate (51), and the driving linear motor (56) is electrically connected to the central controller (11).
3. A side-lying atomizing device suitable for newborns according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side-sleeping cover comprises a cover body (6) of a U-shaped structure and a limiting belt (61); the cover body (6) is arranged on a supporting bed body (5), and the limiting belt (61) is arranged inside the cover body (6).
4. A side-lying atomizing device suitable for newborns according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air cavity driving mechanism comprises an air pump (7), a multi-outlet air valve (71), a connecting main air pipe (72) and a plurality of connecting bronchial tubes (73); the flexible air cavity supporting mechanism comprises a plurality of air cavities (74); the plurality of air cavities (74) are arranged in the headrest (52) and are arranged symmetrically with respect to the central axis of the headrest (52); the air pump (7) and the multi-outlet air valve (71) are both arranged on the supporting frame (1); the output end of the air pump (7) is connected to the inlet of the multi-outlet air valve (71) via the connecting main air pipe (72); the plurality of outlets of the multi-outlet air valve (71) are respectively connected to the plurality of air cavities (74) via the connecting bronchial tubes (73); and the air pump (7) and the multi-outlet air valve (71) are both electrically connected to the central controller (11).
5. The side-lying atomizing device suitable for newborns according to claim 1, characterized in that: The identification mechanism comprises an identification camera (42) and a mounting frame (43), wherein the mounting frame (43) is arranged on the supporting bed body (5), the identification camera (42) is arranged on the mounting frame (43), the identification camera (42) is located above the movable headboard (51) and facing the headrest (52), and the identification camera (42) is electrically connected to the central controller (11).
6. A side-lying atomizing device suitable for newborns according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rocking bed assembly comprises a rocking bed motor (12), wherein the rocking bed motor (12) is arranged on a support frame (1), an output end of the rocking bed motor (12) is connected to a rocking bed shaft (13), and the rocking bed shaft (13) is connected to a supporting bed body (5).
7. The side-lying atomizing device suitable for newborns according to claim 1, characterized in that: The atomization assembly comprises an atomization generator (8), an atomization connecting pipe (81) and a pipeline guide frame (82); the atomization generator (8) and the pipeline guide frame (82) are both arranged on a support frame (1); and the output end of the atomization generator (8) is connected to the mask (3) via the atomization connecting pipe (81).
8. The side-lying atomizing device suitable for newborns according to claim 2, characterized in that: A flexible cloth (2) is provided at a gap position between the movable head plate (51) and the through opening (54) close to the cover body (6).
9. The side-lying atomizing device suitable for newborns according to claim 7, characterized in that: A pacifier (31) is arranged inside the mask (3).
10. The side-lying atomizing device suitable for newborns according to claim 1, characterized in that: The central controller (11) comprises an input module, a processing module and an output module, the input module is electrically connected to the processing module, the processing module is electrically connected to the output module, the identification mechanism and the pressure sensor (53) are both electrically connected to the input module, and the head drive unit, the identification mechanism and the air cavity drive mechanism are all electrically connected to the output module.
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