Kitchen waste crushing device
By designing the crushing components and transmission system of the food waste crushing device, and combining it with the adjusting rotor and positioning lever system, the device achieves primary and secondary crushing of food waste and adjusts the crushing effect, solving the problem that existing equipment cannot adjust the primary crushing effect and improving crushing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGSU KANGQIAN ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing food waste shredding equipment cannot adjust the initial shredding effect.
A food waste crushing device was designed, which realizes primary and secondary crushing of food waste through crushing components and transmission system, and adjusts the crushing effect by adjusting the rotor and positioning clamp system. The device includes the coordinated use of components such as crushing box, transmission belt, adjusting rotor, and positioning clamp.
It enables adjustment of the initial pulverization effect of kitchen waste, ensuring variations in the size of pulverized pieces and improving pulverization efficiency and effectiveness.
Smart Images

Figure CN120115240B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of food waste technology, and in particular relates to a food waste crushing device. Background Technology
[0002] Patent application CN202411143357.5 discloses a food waste crushing and grinding equipment, including a processing shell and an oil-liquid separation tank fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the processing shell. A leak-proof odor cover is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the processing shell, and a collection box is installed in the lower inner cavity of the processing shell. The collection box contains crushing and grinding components, and sealing separation plates are installed on the inner walls of both ends of the upper part of the inner cavity of the processing shell. However, the disadvantage of this technical solution is that it is not possible to adjust the initial crushing effect of food waste. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a food waste crushing device to solve the technical problem of not being able to adjust the initial crushing effect of food waste.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the specific technical solution of the food waste crushing device of the present invention is as follows:
[0005] A food waste crushing device includes a lower discharge fixing component, a feeding component, a crushing component, and a transmission belt. The lower discharge fixing component is connected to the crushing component, the crushing component is connected to the feeding component, and the transmission belt is connected between the feeding component and the crushing component.
[0006] Furthermore, the lower discharge fixing assembly includes a lower fixing plate, a discharge box, a connecting pipe, and a discharge port. The discharge box is fixedly installed on the lower fixing plate, and a connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the discharge box. Multiple connecting pipes are provided, and a discharge port is opened on the discharge box.
[0007] Furthermore, multiple connecting pipes are arranged in a circumferential array along the central axis of the discharge box.
[0008] Furthermore, the inner end of the discharge box is higher on the left and lower on the right, and the discharge port is located on the lower side of the discharge box.
[0009] Furthermore, the feeding assembly includes a feeding connecting pipe, a collecting pipe, an upper end cover, a mounting connecting sleeve, a feeding drive pulley, a middle rotating column, and a feeding screw. A collecting pipe is fixedly installed at one end of the feeding connecting pipe, and an upper end cover is fixedly installed at the other end of the feeding connecting pipe. An mounting connecting sleeve is fixedly installed on the upper end cover. A middle rotating column is rotatably installed on the feeding connecting pipe. A feeding drive pulley is fixedly installed at one end of the middle rotating column, and a feeding screw is fixedly installed at the other end of the middle rotating column. The feeding drive pulley is connected to a drive belt.
[0010] Furthermore, the crushing assembly includes a crushing box, an outer discharge port, a middle adjustment group, a secondary crushing tray, secondary crushing discharge blades, a middle crushing tray, middle crushing blades, an adjusting rotor, a crushing transmission pulley, a transmission spur gear shaft, transmission bevel gear one, transmission bevel gear two, transmission bevel gear three, transmission bevel gear four, a transmission shaft, an actuator motor, a fixed connecting plate, a positioning slot B, a middle rotating shaft, a positioning rod B, a positioning rod push spring B, and transmission spur gears. The crushing box has multiple outer discharge ports. The crushing chamber is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe communicates with the external discharge hole. A mid-level adjustment assembly is installed on the crushing chamber. A fixed connecting plate is fixedly installed on the crushing chamber, and a secondary crushing disc is rotatably mounted on the fixed connecting plate. Multiple secondary crushing discharge blades are fixedly mounted on the secondary crushing disc. A transmission bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the secondary crushing disc. A mid-level rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the secondary crushing disc, and a mid-level crushing disc is fixedly mounted on the mid-level rotating shaft. A rotating... The device is equipped with intermediate crushing blades, on which drive spurs are fixedly installed. These drive spurs mesh with an adjusting rotor, which rotates on the intermediate crushing tray. Two positioning rods B are slidably mounted on the intermediate crushing tray, with a positioning rod push spring B between them. The adjusting rotor has multiple positioning slots B. A second drive bevel gear is fixedly installed on the intermediate rotating shaft, and a drive spur shaft is rotatably mounted on the fixed connecting plate. One end of the crushing transmission pulley is fixedly installed, and the other end of the transmission spur gear shaft is fixedly installed with transmission bevel gear one. A transmission shaft is rotatably installed on the fixed connecting plate. One end of the transmission shaft is fixedly installed with transmission bevel gear four, and the other end of the transmission shaft is installed on the output shaft of the actuator motor. The actuator motor is installed on the fixed connecting plate. Transmission bevel gear one meshes with transmission bevel gear two and transmission bevel gear three at the same time. Transmission bevel gear four meshes with transmission bevel gear two and transmission bevel gear three at the same time. The crushing transmission pulley is connected to the transmission belt. The upper end cover is fixedly installed on the crushing box body.
[0011] Furthermore, multiple external discharge holes are arranged in a circumferential array along the central axis of the crushing chamber.
[0012] Furthermore, multiple secondary crushing and discharging blades are arranged in a circumferential array along the central axis of the secondary crushing tray.
[0013] Furthermore, multiple positioning slots B are arranged in a circumferential array along the central axis of the adjusting rotor.
[0014] Furthermore, the secondary crushing and discharge blades are inclined in the opposite direction to the middle crushing blades.
[0015] Furthermore, the intermediate adjustment assembly includes an intermediate connecting sleeve, a discharge opening one, a discharge opening two, an intermediate sliding sleeve, a drive connecting rod, a positioning slot A, an installation connecting rod, a positioning rod A, and a positioning rod push spring A. The intermediate connecting sleeve has a discharge opening one, and multiple discharge openings one are provided. The intermediate sliding sleeve is rotatably installed inside the intermediate connecting sleeve. The intermediate sliding sleeve has a discharge opening two, and multiple discharge openings two are provided. The drive connecting rod is fixedly installed on the intermediate sliding sleeve. The installation connecting rod is fixedly installed on the drive connecting rod. The positioning rod A is slidably installed inside the installation connecting rod. The positioning rod A and the installation connecting rod are provided with positioning rod push spring A. The intermediate connecting sleeve has multiple positioning slots A, which cooperate with the positioning rod A. The intermediate connecting sleeve is fixedly installed on the crushing box.
[0016] Furthermore, multiple discharge openings are arranged in a circumferential array along the central axis of the middle connecting sleeve.
[0017] Furthermore, multiple discharge openings are arranged in a circumferential array along the central axis of the middle sliding sleeve.
[0018] Furthermore, the discharge opening one and discharge opening two are arranged alternately.
[0019] The advantages of this invention are:
[0020] 1. The crushing component outputs power and drives the feed drive pulley to rotate via the drive belt. The feed drive pulley then drives the central rotating column to rotate, which in turn drives the feed screw to rotate. The food waste is placed in the collection pipe and, under the spiral action of the feed screw, enters the crushing component.
[0021] 2. Start the actuator motor, which in turn drives the drive shaft and drive bevel gear four to rotate. Drive bevel gear four then drives drive bevel gear two and three to rotate, and simultaneously drives drive bevel gear one to rotate. This, in turn, drives the drive belt through the drive spur shaft and the crushing drive pulley, providing power output. Simultaneously, the rotation of drive bevel gear two drives the middle rotating shaft, which in turn drives the middle crushing blades to rotate. The rotation of drive bevel gear three drives the secondary crushing tray to rotate, which in turn drives the secondary crushing discharge blades to rotate. Through the contact between the middle crushing blades and the kitchen waste, the initial crushing of the kitchen waste is achieved. The food waste, initially pulverized, comes into contact with the secondary pulverizing blades through discharge openings one and two, thus undergoing secondary pulverization. The pulverized food waste then enters the discharge box through the outer discharge port and connecting pipe, and is collected through the discharge outlet. Simultaneously, the relative rotation adjustment rotor drives the transmission spur gear to rotate, which in turn drives the middle pulverizing blades to rotate. This changes the effective contact area between the middle pulverizing blades and the food waste, thereby altering the size of the pulverized food waste pieces and adjusting the initial pulverization effect.
[0022] 3. By driving the connecting rod to move the middle sliding sleeve, the middle sliding sleeve and the middle connecting sleeve rotate relative to each other, which in turn changes the area of the material opening one and the discharge opening two, and thus changes the amount of kitchen waste passing through the area of the material opening one and the discharge opening two. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing the location of the cutting line;
[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A sectional view along section AA;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lower end material discharge fixing component of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram showing the location of the cutting line;
[0028] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A sectional view along section BB;
[0029] Figure 7This is a schematic diagram of the feeding assembly structure of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A schematic diagram showing the location of the cutting line;
[0031] Figure 9 for Figure 8 A sectional view along section CC;
[0032] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the crushing component structure of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 11 for Figure 10 Diagram of the position of the cutting line Figure 1 ;
[0034] Figure 12 for Figure 11 A sectional view along section DD;
[0035] Figure 13 for Figure 10 Diagram of the position of the cutting line Figure 2 ;
[0036] Figure 14 for Figure 13 A sectional view along section EE;
[0037] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the mid-range adjustment group structure of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 16 for Figure 15 A schematic diagram showing the location of the cutting line;
[0039] Figure 17 for Figure 16 A sectional view along section FF;
[0040] Figure 18 This is a schematic diagram of the secondary crushing and tray-loading structure of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 19 This is a schematic diagram of the mid-stage crushing tray structure of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 20 for Figure 19 A schematic diagram showing the location of the cutting line;
[0043] Figure 21 for Figure 20 A cross-sectional view along section GG;
[0044] Explanation of markings in the diagram: Lower discharge fixing component 1; Lower fixing plate 1-1; Discharge box 1-2; Connecting pipe 1-3; Discharge port 1-4; Feeding component 2; Feeding connecting pipe 2-1; Collecting pipe 2-2; Upper cover 2-3; Installation connecting sleeve 2-4; Feeding transmission pulley 2-5; Middle rotating column 2-6; Feeding screw 2-7; Crushing component 3; Crushing box 3-1; Outer discharge hole 3-2; Middle adjusting group 3-3; Middle connecting sleeve 3-3-1; Discharge opening one 3-3-2; Discharge opening two 3-3-3; Middle sliding sleeve 3-3-4; Drive connecting rod 3-3-5; Positioning slot A 3-3-6; Installation connecting rod 3-3 -7; Positioning lever A3-3-8; Positioning lever push spring A3-3-9; Secondary crushing tray 3-4; Secondary crushing discharge blade 3-5; Mid-end crushing tray 3-6; Mid-end crushing blade 3-7; Adjusting rotor 3-8; Crushing transmission pulley 3-9; Transmission spur gear shaft 3-10; Transmission bevel gear one 3-11; Transmission bevel gear two 3-12; Transmission bevel gear three 3-13; Transmission bevel gear four 3-14; Transmission shaft 3-15; Actuating motor 3-16; Fixed connecting plate 3-17; Positioning slot B3-18; Mid-end rotating shaft 3-19; Positioning lever B3-20; Positioning lever push spring B3-21; Transmission spur gear 3-22; Transmission belt 4. Detailed Implementation
[0045] The technical solution of the present invention will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0046] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing the invention and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0047] Example 1
[0048] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a food waste crushing device includes a lower discharge fixing component 1, a feeding component 2, a crushing component 3, and a transmission belt 4. The lower discharge fixing component 1 is connected to the crushing component 3, the crushing component 3 is connected to the feeding component 2, and the transmission belt 4 is connected between the feeding component 2 and the crushing component 3.
[0049] Example 2
[0050] like Figure 4-6 As shown, the lower end material discharge fixing assembly 1 includes a lower end fixing plate 1-1, a material discharge box 1-2, a connecting pipe 1-3, and a discharge port 1-4. The material discharge box 1-2 is fixedly installed on the lower end fixing plate 1-1, and the connecting pipe 1-3 is fixedly installed on the material discharge box 1-2. Multiple connecting pipes 1-3 are provided, and the discharge port 1-4 is opened on the material discharge box 1-2.
[0051] Among them, multiple connecting pipes 1-3 are arranged in a circumferential array along the central axis of the discharge box 1-2.
[0052] The inner end of the discharge box 1-2 is higher on the left and lower on the right, and the discharge port 1-4 is located on the lower side of the discharge box 1-2.
[0053] Example 3
[0054] like Figure 7-9 As shown, the feeding assembly 2 includes a feeding connecting pipe 2-1, a collecting pipe 2-2, an upper end cover 2-3, a mounting connecting sleeve 2-4, a feeding drive pulley 2-5, a middle rotating column 2-6, and a feeding screw 2-7. The collecting pipe 2-2 is fixedly installed at one end of the feeding connecting pipe 2-1, and the upper end cover 2-3 is fixedly installed at the other end of the feeding connecting pipe 2-1. The mounting connecting sleeve 2-4 is fixedly installed on the upper end cover 2-3. The middle rotating column 2-6 is rotatably installed on the feeding connecting pipe 2-1, and the feeding drive pulley is fixedly installed at one end of the middle rotating column 2-6. 2-5, The other end of the middle rotating column 2-6 is fixedly installed with a feeding screw 2-7. The feeding drive pulley 2-5 is connected to the drive belt 4. With this configuration, the crushing component 3 outputs power and drives the feeding drive pulley 2-5 to rotate through the drive belt 4. In turn, the feeding drive pulley 2-5 drives the middle rotating column 2-6 to rotate, and the middle rotating column 2-6 drives the feeding screw 2-7 to rotate. The kitchen waste is placed in the collection pipe 2-2, and under the spiral action of the feeding screw 2-7, the kitchen waste enters the crushing component 3.
[0055] Example 4
[0056] like Figure 11-21As shown, the crushing assembly 3 includes a crushing box 3-1, an outer discharge hole 3-2, a middle adjustment group 3-3, a secondary crushing tray 3-4, secondary crushing discharge blades 3-5, a middle crushing tray 3-6, middle crushing blades 3-7, an adjusting rotor 3-8, a crushing transmission pulley 3-9, a transmission spur gear shaft 3-10, a transmission bevel gear one 3-11, a transmission bevel gear two 3-12, a transmission bevel gear three 3-13, a transmission bevel gear four 3-14, a transmission shaft 3-15, an actuator motor 3-16, a fixed connecting plate 3-17, a positioning slot B3-18, a middle rotating shaft 3-19, a positioning rod B3-20, a positioning rod push spring B3-21, and a transmission spur gear 3-22. The crushing box 3-1 has an outer discharge hole 3-2. The outer discharge port 3-2 is provided with multiple holes. The crushing box 3-1 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 1-3, and the connecting pipe 1-3 communicates with the outer discharge port 3-2. A middle adjustment group 3-3 is installed on the crushing box 3-1. A fixed connecting plate 3-17 is fixedly installed on the crushing box 3-1. A secondary crushing loading plate 3-4 is rotatably installed on the fixed connecting plate 3-17. Secondary crushing discharge blades 3-5 are fixedly installed on the secondary crushing loading plate 3-4, and multiple secondary crushing discharge blades 3-5 are provided. A transmission bevel gear 3-13 is fixedly installed on the secondary crushing loading plate 3-4. A middle rotating shaft 3-19 is rotatably installed on the secondary crushing loading plate 3-4. A middle crushing loading plate 3-6 is fixedly installed on the middle rotating shaft 3-19. A middle-end crushing blade 3-7 is rotatably mounted on the end crushing tray 3-6. A transmission spur gear 3-22 is fixedly mounted on the middle-end crushing blade 3-7. The transmission spur gear 3-22 meshes with the adjusting rotor 3-8. The adjusting rotor 3-8 is rotatably mounted on the middle-end crushing tray 3-6. Two positioning rods B3-20 are slidably mounted on the middle-end crushing tray 3-6. A positioning rod push spring B3-21 is provided between the two positioning rods B3-20. The adjusting rotor 3-8 has multiple positioning slots B3-18. A transmission bevel gear 3-12 is fixedly mounted on the middle-end rotating shaft 3-19. A transmission spur gear shaft is rotatably mounted on the fixed connecting plate 3-17. 3-10, a crushing transmission pulley 3-9 is fixedly mounted on one end of the spur gear shaft 3-10, and a first transmission bevel gear 3-11 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the spur gear shaft 3-10. A transmission shaft 3-15 is rotatably mounted on the fixed connecting plate 3-17. A fourth transmission bevel gear 3-14 is fixedly mounted on one end of the transmission shaft 3-15, and the other end of the transmission shaft 3-15 is mounted on the output shaft of the actuator motor 3-16. The actuator motor 3-16 is mounted on the fixed connecting plate 3-17. The first transmission bevel gear 3-11 simultaneously meshes with the second transmission bevel gear 3-12 and the third transmission bevel gear 3-13, and the fourth transmission bevel gear 3-14 simultaneously meshes with the second transmission bevel gear 3-12 and the third transmission bevel gear 3-13. The crushing transmission pulley 3-9 is connected to the transmission belt 4.The upper cover 2-3 is fixedly installed on the crushing chamber 3-1. With this configuration, starting the actuator motor 3-16 drives the transmission shaft 3-15 and the fourth transmission bevel gear 3-14 to rotate. The fourth transmission bevel gear 3-14 then simultaneously drives the second transmission bevel gear 3-12 and the third transmission bevel gear 3-13 to rotate, and also drives the first transmission bevel gear 3-11 to rotate. This, in turn, drives the transmission belt 4 via the transmission spur shaft 3-10 and the crushing transmission pulley 3-9, providing power output. Simultaneously, the rotation of the second transmission bevel gear 3-12 drives the middle rotating shaft 3-19 to rotate, which in turn drives the middle crushing blades 3-7 to rotate. The rotation of the third transmission bevel gear 3-13 drives the secondary crushing tray 3-4 to rotate, which in turn drives the secondary crushing discharge blades 3-5 to rotate. The blades 3-7 contact with the kitchen waste, achieving initial crushing. The initially crushed kitchen waste then contacts the secondary crushing blades 3-5 through discharge openings 3-3-2 and 3-3-3, achieving secondary crushing. The secondary crushed kitchen waste enters the discharge box 1-2 through the outer discharge hole 3-2 and connecting pipe 1-3, and is collected through discharge port 1-4. Simultaneously, the relative rotation of the adjusting rotor 3-8 drives the transmission spur gear 3-22 to rotate, which in turn drives the middle crushing blades 3-7 to rotate. This changes the effective contact area between the middle crushing blades 3-7 and the kitchen waste, thus changing the size of the initially crushed pieces and adjusting the initial crushing effect.
[0057] Among them, multiple external discharge holes 3-2 are arranged in a circumferential array along the central axis of the crushing box 3-1.
[0058] Among them, multiple secondary crushing discharge blades 3-5 are arranged in a circumferential array along the central axis of the secondary crushing tray 3-4.
[0059] Among them, multiple positioning slots B3-18 are arranged in a circumferential array along the central axis of the adjusting rotor 3-8.
[0060] The secondary crushing and discharge blades 3-5 and the middle crushing blades 3-7 are inclined in opposite directions.
[0061] Example 5
[0062] like Figure 11-21As shown, the intermediate adjustment group 3-3 includes an intermediate connecting sleeve 3-3-1, a discharge opening 1 3-3-2, a discharge opening 2 3-3-3, an intermediate sliding sleeve 3-3-4, a drive connecting rod 3-3-5, a positioning slot A3-3-6, a mounting connecting rod 3-3-7, a positioning rod A3-3-8, and a positioning rod push spring A3-3-9. The intermediate connecting sleeve 3-3-1 has a discharge opening 1 3-3-2. 2. Multiple discharge openings 3-3-2 are provided. A middle sliding sleeve 3-3-4 is rotatably installed inside the middle connecting sleeve 3-3-1. Discharge openings 3-3-3 are provided on the middle sliding sleeve 3-3-4, and multiple discharge openings 3-3-3 are provided. A drive connecting rod 3-3-5 is fixedly installed on the middle sliding sleeve 3-3-4, and an installation connecting rod 3- is fixedly installed on the drive connecting rod 3-3-5. 3-7, A positioning rod A3-3-8 is slidably installed inside the mounting connecting rod 3-3-7, and a positioning rod push spring A3-3-9 is provided for both the positioning rod A3-3-8 and the mounting connecting rod 3-3-7. Multiple positioning slots A3-3-6 are opened on the middle connecting sleeve 3-3-1, and the positioning slots A3-3-6 are connected to the positioning rod A3-3-8. The middle connecting sleeve 3-3-1 is fixedly installed on the crushing box 3-1. With this configuration, the middle sliding sleeve 3-3-4 is driven to move by the driving connecting rod 3-3-5, so that the middle sliding sleeve 3-3-4 and the middle connecting sleeve 3-3-1 rotate relative to each other. This causes the area of the material opening 1 3-3-2 and the discharge opening 2 3-3-3 to change, which in turn changes the amount of kitchen waste passing through the area of the material opening 1 3-3-2 and the discharge opening 2 3-3-3.
[0063] Among them, multiple discharge openings 3-3-2 are arranged in a circumferential array along the central axis of the middle connecting sleeve 3-3-1.
[0064] Among them, multiple discharge openings 3-3-3 are arranged in a circumferential array along the central axis of the middle sliding sleeve 3-3-4.
[0065] The discharge opening 1 3-3-2 and discharge opening 2 3-3-3 are arranged alternately.
[0066] It is understood that the present invention has been described through some embodiments, and those skilled in the art will recognize that various changes or equivalent substitutions can be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Furthermore, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments can be modified to adapt to specific situations and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A food waste crushing device, characterized in that, It includes a lower discharge fixing component (1), a feeding component (2), a crushing component (3), and a transmission belt (4). The lower discharge fixing component (1) is connected to the crushing component (3), the crushing component (3) is connected to the feeding component (2), and the transmission belt (4) is connected between the feeding component (2) and the crushing component (3). The lower end material discharge fixing assembly (1) includes a lower end fixing plate (1-1), a material discharge box (1-2), a connecting pipe (1-3), and a discharge port (1-4). The material discharge box (1-2) is fixedly installed on the lower end fixing plate (1-1), and the connecting pipe (1-3) is fixedly installed on the material discharge box (1-2). Multiple connecting pipes (1-3) are provided, and the discharge box (1-2) has a discharge port (1-4). The feeding assembly (2) includes a feeding connecting pipe (2-1), a collecting pipe (2-2), an upper end cover (2-3), an installation connecting sleeve (2-4), a feeding transmission pulley (2-5), a middle rotating column (2-6), and a feeding screw (2-7). The collecting pipe (2-2) is fixedly installed at one end of the feeding connecting pipe (2-1), and the upper end cover (2-3) is fixedly installed at the other end of the feeding connecting pipe (2-1). The installation connecting sleeve (2-4) is fixedly installed on the upper end cover (2-3). The middle rotating column (2-6) is rotatably installed on the feeding connecting pipe (2-1). The feeding transmission pulley (2-5) is fixedly installed at one end of the middle rotating column (2-6), and the feeding screw (2-7) is fixedly installed at the other end of the middle rotating column (2-6). The feeding transmission pulley (2-5) is connected to the transmission belt (4). The crushing assembly (3) includes a crushing box (3-1), an outer discharge hole (3-2), a middle adjustment group (3-3), a secondary crushing tray (3-4), secondary crushing discharge blades (3-5), a middle crushing tray (3-6), middle crushing blades (3-7), an adjusting rotor (3-8), a crushing transmission pulley (3-9), a transmission spur gear shaft (3-10), a transmission bevel gear one (3-11), a transmission bevel gear two (3-12), and a transmission bevel gear three (3-13). The components include a bevel gear four (3-14), a drive shaft (3-15), an actuator motor (3-16), a fixed connecting plate (3-17), a positioning slot B (3-18), a middle rotating shaft (3-19), a positioning rod B (3-20), a positioning rod push spring B (3-21), and a drive spur gear (3-22). The crushing chamber (3-1) has an outer discharge hole (3-2), and multiple outer discharge holes (3-2) are provided. The crushing chamber (3-1) is connected to the connecting pipe (1-3). A fixed connection is established, and the connecting pipe (1-3) communicates with the outer discharge hole (3-2). A mid-end adjustment group (3-3) is installed on the crushing box (3-1). A fixed connecting plate (3-17) is fixedly installed on the crushing box (3-1). A secondary crushing tray (3-4) is rotatably installed on the fixed connecting plate (3-17). Secondary crushing discharge blades (3-5) are fixedly installed on the secondary crushing tray (3-4), and multiple secondary crushing discharge blades (3-5) are provided. A transmission bevel gear (3-13) is fixedly installed on the loading tray (3-4). A middle-end rotating shaft (3-19) is rotatably installed on the secondary crushing loading tray (3-4). A middle-end crushing loading tray (3-6) is fixedly installed on the middle-end rotating shaft (3-19). A middle-end crushing blade (3-7) is rotatably installed on the middle-end crushing loading tray (3-6). A transmission spur gear (3-22) is fixedly installed on the middle-end crushing blade (3-7). The transmission spur gear (3-22) meshes with the adjusting rotor (3-8) for transmission. The adjusting rotor (3-8) is rotatably mounted on the intermediate crushing tray (3-6). A positioning rod B (3-20) is slidably mounted on the intermediate crushing tray (3-6), and there are two positioning rods B (3-20). A positioning rod push spring B (3-21) is provided between the two positioning rods B (3-20). The adjusting rotor (3-8) has multiple positioning slots B (3-18). The intermediate rotating shaft (3-19) is also present. A transmission bevel gear two (3-12) is fixedly installed on the upper part. A transmission spur gear shaft (3-10) is rotatably installed on the fixed connecting plate (3-17). A crushing transmission pulley (3-9) is fixedly installed at one end of the transmission spur gear shaft (3-10). A transmission bevel gear one (3-11) is fixedly installed at the other end of the transmission spur gear shaft (3-10). A transmission shaft (3-15) is rotatably installed on the fixed connecting plate (3-17). A transmission bevel gear four (3-14) is fixedly installed at one end of the transmission shaft (3-15).The other end of the drive shaft (3-15) is mounted on the output shaft of the actuator motor (3-16). The actuator motor (3-16) is mounted on the fixed connecting plate (3-17). The first drive bevel gear (3-11) meshes with the second drive bevel gear (3-12) and the third drive bevel gear (3-13) simultaneously. The fourth drive bevel gear (3-14) meshes with the second drive bevel gear (3-12) and the third drive bevel gear (3-13) simultaneously. The crushing drive pulley (3-9) is connected to the drive belt (4). The upper end cover (2-3) is fixedly mounted on the crushing box (3-1). The mid-end adjustment assembly (3-3) includes a mid-end connecting sleeve (3-3-1), a discharge opening one (3-3-2), a discharge opening two (3-3-3), a mid-end sliding sleeve (3-3-4), a drive connecting rod (3-3-5), a positioning slot (A3-3-6), an installation connecting rod (3-3-7), a positioning rod (A3-3-8), and a positioning rod push spring (A3-3-9). The mid-end connecting sleeve (3-3-1) has a discharge opening one (3-3-2), and multiple discharge openings one (3-3-2) are provided. The mid-end sliding sleeve (3-3-4) is rotatably installed inside the mid-end connecting sleeve (3-3-1), and the mid-end sliding sleeve (3-3-4) has a discharge opening two (3-3-3). Furthermore, multiple discharge openings are provided in the second part (3-3-3). A drive connecting rod (3-3-5) is fixedly installed on the middle sliding sleeve (3-3-4). An installation connecting rod (3-3-7) is fixedly installed on the drive connecting rod (3-3-5). A positioning rod (A3-3-8) is slidably installed inside the installation connecting rod (3-3-7). A positioning rod push spring (A3-3-9) is provided on the positioning rod (A3-3-8) and the installation connecting rod (3-3-7). Multiple positioning slots (A3-3-6) are opened on the middle connecting sleeve (3-3-1). The positioning slots (A3-3-6) are connected with the positioning rod (A3-3-8). The middle connecting sleeve (3-3-1) is fixedly installed on the crushing box (3-1).
2. The kitchen waste crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple connecting pipes (1-3) are arranged in a circumferential array along the central axis of the discharge box (1-2).
3. The kitchen waste crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner end of the discharge box (1-2) is higher on the left and lower on the right, and the discharge port (1-4) is located on the lower side of the discharge box (1-2).
4. The kitchen waste crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple external discharge holes (3-2) are arranged in a circumferential array along the central axis of the crushing box (3-1).
5. The kitchen waste crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple secondary crushing discharge blades (3-5) are arranged in a circumferential array along the central axis of the secondary crushing tray (3-4).
6. The kitchen waste crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple positioning slots B (3-18) are arranged in a circumferential array along the central axis of the adjusting rotor (3-8).
7. The kitchen waste crushing device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The secondary crushing and discharge blades (3-5) are inclined in opposite directions to the intermediate crushing blades (3-7).