Effect improving equipment for traditional Chinese medicine microecological preparation for treating calf diarrhea

By designing a device that includes extraction components and concentration components, the problem of traditional medicinal materials not being fully dissolved in water and effectively extracted during extraction, the efficient extraction and dissolution of Chinese medicine microecological preparations is achieved, and the therapeutic effect and work efficiency are improved.

CN120132402AInactive Publication Date: 2025-06-13GUANGXI ZHUANG AUTONOMOUS REGION BUFFALO INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510300686.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-14
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional medicinal materials cannot be fully dissolved in water and effectively extracted, resulting in poor therapeutic effect of Chinese medicine microecological preparations.

Method used

A device including extraction assembly and concentration assembly is designed. The extraction assembly is made of an ultrasonic vibrating rod and a cross-type cross connecting frame structure. The concentration assembly is made of heating copper tube and stirring shaft structure to achieve full extraction and dissolution of medicinal materials.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficacy of the microecological preparations of traditional Chinese medicine, realizes the full extraction and dissolution of medicinal materials, improves work efficiency, and reduces energy consumption.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides traditional Chinese medicine microecological preparation efficiency improving equipment for treating calf diarrhea, and belongs to the technical field of pharmaceutical equipment. Comprising an extraction barrel, the top of the extraction barrel communicates with an exhaust pipe, one side of the extraction barrel further communicates with a discharging pipe, an inner container barrel is arranged in the extraction barrel in a sleeved mode, an extraction assembly used for fully extracting medicinal materials is arranged in the inner container barrel, and the extraction assembly comprises an ultrasonic vibration rod, a center column, a cross-shaped connecting frame, an expansion plate and an arc-shaped plate; the center column is fixedly connected to the center position in the inner container barrel. According to the traditional Chinese medicine microecological preparation, the effect of fully extracting medicinal materials can be achieved through the arranged extraction assembly, so that the medicine effect of the traditional Chinese medicine microecological preparation is improved, meanwhile, the cell wall structure of the medicinal materials is damaged through the arranged ultrasonic vibration rod, effective components in the medicinal materials are more easily released into a solvent, and therefore the medicinal material components can be fully extracted; meanwhile, the medicinal materials can be more sufficiently dissolved in water.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of pharmaceutical equipment, and particularly relates to an efficiency improvement device for a traditional Chinese medicine microecological preparation for treating calf diarrhea. Background Art

[0002] Diarrhea is a common gastrointestinal disease in calves. When raised in large groups, calves often start to get sick 2 - 3 days after birth, with an incidence rate often reaching 90% - 100%, and the mortality rate can be as high as over 50%. It has a great impact on the growth, development, and survival of calves. In the past, antibiotics were often used to treat calf diarrhea. However, with the widespread use of antibiotics, the effect has become worse and worse, and side effects such as bacterial drug resistance and intestinal flora imbalance have occurred.

[0003] In the prior art, a traditional Chinese medicine microecological preparation for treating calf diarrhea was proposed in the Chinese patent document with the publication number CN114949127B. This traditional Chinese medicine microecological preparation of the invention not only solves the problems of slow action effect and low utilization rate of traditional Chinese herbal medicines, but also can avoid the use of antibiotics, solving problems such as bacterial drug resistance, drug residues, and environmental pollution. At the same time, it can also prompt calves to quickly recover health and reduce economic losses. However, when preparing this drug, since the drug composition needs to be placed in water for extraction and concentration, and then lactic acid bacteria strains are inoculated in the concentrated solution for anaerobic fermentation, how to better dissolve traditional Chinese medicine materials such as honeysuckle in water and complete the best concentration to cooperate with lactic acid bacteria strains to achieve a better fermentation effect has become one of the problems to be solved currently. At the same time, during the extraction process, how to fully extract the medicinal materials to make the drug achieve the best curative effect is also a problem to be solved currently. Therefore, we disclose an efficiency improvement device for a traditional Chinese medicine microecological preparation for treating calf diarrhea to improve the treatment effect of the traditional Chinese medicine microecological preparation on calf diarrhea. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an efficiency improvement device for a traditional Chinese medicine microecological preparation for treating calf diarrhea to solve the problems that traditional medicinal materials cannot be fully dissolved in water and cannot be fully extracted during extraction.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A device for improving the efficiency of a traditional Chinese medicine microecological preparation for treating calf diarrhea, comprising an extraction cylinder. An exhaust pipe is connected to the top of the extraction cylinder. A discharge pipe is also connected to one side of the extraction cylinder. An inner cylinder is sleeved inside the extraction cylinder. An extraction assembly for fully extracting medicinal materials is arranged inside the inner cylinder. The extraction assembly includes an ultrasonic vibration rod, a central column, a cross-shaped connecting frame, an extension plate and an arc-shaped plate. The central column is fixedly connected to the central position inside the inner cylinder. A moving ring is slidably connected to the outside of the central column. Four cross-shaped connecting frames are rotatably connected to the outside of the moving ring through shafts. One end of the four cross-shaped connecting frames away from the moving ring is rotatably connected to an extension plate through a shaft. Arc-shaped plates are slidably connected to the inside of both ends of the extension plate. When the arc-shaped plate and the extension plate are combined, they form a circle. A concentration assembly for fully dissolving the medicinal materials in water is also arranged inside the inner cylinder. The concentration assembly includes a heating copper pipe, a crushing box, a stirring shaft, a first stirring plate and a second stirring plate. The stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the inner cylinder, and the position of the stirring shaft is between the four cross-shaped connecting frames. A threaded column is rotatably connected to the inside of the stirring shaft. A plurality of movable rings are threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded column. One side of the plurality of movable rings is rotatably connected to a first stirring plate through a shaft. One side of the first stirring plate away from the movable ring penetrates through the side wall of the stirring shaft and is rotatably connected to a second stirring plate through a shaft. The end of the second stirring plate away from the first stirring plate is rotatably connected to one side of the stirring shaft through a shaft. An energy-saving assembly for energy conservation is arranged on the top of the extraction cylinder. The energy-saving assembly includes a driving gear, a driving wheel, a driven gear, a driven wheel, a ratchet and a locking tooth. The connecting column is rotatably connected to the top of the extraction cylinder through a fixing frame. A second ratchet is fixedly connected to the outside of the top of the connecting column. A second driving wheel is rotatably connected to the bottom of the second ratchet. A first ratchet is fixedly connected to the outside of the bottom of the connecting column. A first driving wheel is rotatably connected to the bottom of the first ratchet;

[0007] Preferably, the cross-shaped frame is formed by cross-connecting two long plates. One end of the two long plates is rotatably connected to the outside of the moving ring and the bottom of the central column through shafts respectively. A counterweight ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving ring. A traction rope is fixedly connected to the outside of the counterweight ring. One end of the traction rope away from the counterweight ring penetrates through the top of the extraction cylinder and is rotatably connected to the outside of a rope winding roller.

[0008] Preferably, positioning wheels are rotatably connected to the top inside the extraction cylinder and the top of the extraction cylinder, and the traction rope is slidably connected to the inside of the positioning wheels.

[0009] Preferably, the extension plate is arc-shaped. A plurality of holes are formed inside the extension plate and the arc-shaped plate. A plurality of springs are fixedly connected to the inside of both ends of the extension plate, and one end of the plurality of springs away from the extension plate is fixedly connected to one side of the arc-shaped plate.

[0010] Preferably, there are four ultrasonic vibrators. The tops of the four ultrasonic vibrators are fixedly connected to the top of the extraction cylinder, and the positions of the four ultrasonic vibrators are respectively located between the inner liner cylinder and the arc-shaped plate. One side of the extraction cylinder is fixedly connected with an ultrasonic generator, and the output end of the ultrasonic generator is electrically connected to the input end of the ultrasonic vibrator.

[0011] Preferably, one side of the first stirring plate is fixedly connected with a C-shaped plate, and the shapes of the first stirring plate and the second stirring plate are triangular when connected to the stirring shaft.

[0012] Preferably, two crushing rollers are rotatably connected inside the crushing box. The output end of the crushing box is communicated with a conveying cylinder, and the output end of the conveying cylinder is connected to the top of the extraction cylinder, and the position of the output end of the conveying cylinder is located between the expansion plate and the inner liner cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, a heating control box is also fixedly connected to one side of the extraction cylinder. A heating copper pipe is fixedly connected between the extraction cylinder and the inner liner cylinder. The output end of the heating control box is connected to the input end of the heating copper pipe, and heat insulation cotton is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the extraction copper.

[0014] Preferably, a first driving gear and a second driving gear are rotatably connected to the outside of the top of the extraction cylinder through the central column. A first driven gear is meshed and connected to one side of the first driving gear. A second driven gear is meshed and connected to one side of the second driving gear. A second driven wheel is fixedly connected to the top of the second driving gear. A first driven wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first driving gear. The inside of both the first driven wheel and the second driven wheel is rotatably connected to the outside of the top of the central column through a rotating shaft. The top of the stirring shaft penetrates through the top of the extraction cylinder and is fixedly connected to the inside of the first driven gear. The threaded column penetrates through the top of the extraction cylinder and is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft. The connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the inside of the second driven gear. The outside of the bottom of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the top of the stirring shaft. A second driving wheel is rotatably connected to the outside of the top of the connecting column through a rotating shaft. A plurality of second locking teeth are rotatably connected to the top of the second driving wheel through a shaft. A plurality of inclined teeth are arranged on the outside of the second ratchet wheel. The specifications of the inclined teeth on the outside of the second ratchet wheel are adapted to the specifications of the second locking teeth. A first driving wheel is rotatably connected to the outside of the bottom of the connecting column through a rotating shaft. A plurality of first locking teeth are rotatably connected to the top of the first driving wheel through a shaft. A plurality of inclined teeth are also arranged on the outside of the first ratchet wheel. The specifications of the inclined teeth on the outside of the first ratchet wheel are adapted to the specifications of the first locking teeth. The direction of the inclined teeth on the outside of the first ratchet wheel is opposite to the direction of the inclined teeth on the outside of the second ratchet wheel. A first linkage spring and a second linkage spring are respectively fixedly connected to one side of one end of the first locking tooth and the second locking tooth. The ends of the first linkage spring and the second linkage spring away from the first locking tooth and the second locking tooth are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel through fixed columns. The outside of the second driving wheel is connected to the outside of the second driven wheel through a belt. The outside of the first driving wheel is connected to the outside of the first driven wheel through a belt.

[0015] Preferably, a blocking plate is movably connected to the bottom of the extraction cylinder. A bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the blocking plate. A U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate. One end of the U-shaped frame away from the bottom plate is rotatably connected to one side of the extraction cylinder through a shaft. An output cylinder is also fixedly connected to one side of the extraction cylinder. A connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of one end of the U-shaped frame. The telescopic end of the output cylinder is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting block through a shaft.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0017] In the above solution, by setting up an extraction component, the function of fully extracting the medicinal materials can be achieved, which helps to improve the efficacy of the traditional Chinese medicine microecological preparation. During use, the crushed medicinal materials will flow between the extension plate and the inner cylinder. At this time, under the action of the counterweight ring, the moving ring drives one end of the cross-linking frame to move downward. Due to the cross-shaped appearance of the cross-linking frame, the side of the extension plate away from the central column is promoted, and at the same time, both ends of the arc-shaped plate will move away from the inside of the extension plate. Then, one side of the extension plate and the arc-shaped plate will squeeze the medicinal materials, so that the components in the medicinal materials are extracted during the squeezing process, avoiding the problem that the medicinal materials cannot be fully extracted during traditional precipitation extraction. At the same time, the squeezing process also speeds up the extraction efficiency of the medicinal materials, thus improving the work efficiency. At the same time, through the set ultrasonic vibration rod, strong acoustic vibrations will be generated in the liquid by the ultrasonic wave. This vibration will cause cavitation bubbles to form in the liquid. When the bubbles rapidly expand and collapse in the liquid, temperature and pressure will be generated, which will damage the cell wall structure of the medicinal materials, making the active ingredients in the medicinal materials more easily released into the solvent. Therefore, not only can the components of the medicinal materials be fully extracted, but also it is beneficial for the medicinal materials to dissolve more fully in water.

[0018] By setting up a concentration component, the medicinal materials can be fully dissolved in water, which is beneficial for preparing high-quality traditional Chinese medicine microecological preparations. During use, first input all the medicinal materials into the crushing box, and then crush the medicinal materials through the action of the crushing roller, which is more conducive to the diffusion and release of the active ingredients in the medicinal materials, and thus more conducive to the dissolution of the medicinal materials in water. After that, when the extension plate unfolds, rotate the threaded column to drive the movable ring to drive the first stirring plate to move downward. At this time, the connection between the first stirring plate and the second stirring plate will move away from the stirring shaft, and the stirring area will increase. Then rotate the stirring shaft, and through the enlarged stirring area, the first stirring plate and the second stirring plate stir the medicinal materials in the extraction cylinder, so that the medicinal materials are more fully dissolved in water. At the same time, through the set heating copper tube, the concentration of the medicinal materials and water can be achieved by heating and evaporation, thus accelerating the mixing and dissolution process of the active ingredients and water, and further facilitating the improvement of work efficiency.

[0019] By setting up an energy-saving component, energy conservation is achieved by using components such as the driving gear and driving wheel, which helps reduce energy consumption and improve the operating efficiency of the equipment. When the forward and reverse motor rotates forward, the second ratchet will engage with the second locking tooth, thereby causing the second driving wheel to drive the second driving gear to rotate through the belt, and then causing the second driven gear to drive the threaded column to rotate, so as to cause the first stirring plate and the second stirring plate to unfold. At the same time, when rotating forward, the first ratchet will disengage from the first locking tooth. When the forward and reverse motor rotates in the reverse direction, the first ratchet will engage with the first locking tooth, thereby causing the first driving wheel to drive the first driving gear to rotate through the belt, and then causing the first driven gear to drive the stirring shaft to rotate, so as to cause the first stirring plate and the second stirring plate to rotate. At the same time, when rotating in the reverse direction, the second ratchet will disengage from the second locking tooth. In this way, through the forward and reverse design, one motor can achieve two effects, thus avoiding the trouble of connecting multiple motors. At the same time, using a simple mechanical structure not only reduces energy consumption, but also reduces the operating cost of the equipment, and also has a smaller impact on the environment, which is beneficial to the operation of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The accompanying drawings incorporated herein and constituting a part of the specification illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the specification, further serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure and enable those skilled in the relevant art to implement and use the present disclosure.

[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic side view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 is a schematic perspective view of the side cross-section of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the extraction cylinder of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 is a schematic perspective view of the energy-saving component of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 is a schematic perspective view of the extraction component of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 of the present invention Figure 6 is a schematic perspective view of the cross-section;

[0028] Figure 8 is a schematic perspective view of the concentration component of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 9 is a schematic perspective view of the cross-section of the stirring shaft of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure of point A in the present invention.

[0031] [Reference numerals]

[0032] 1. Extraction cylinder; 2. Crushing box; 3. Conveying cylinder; 4. Exhaust pipe; 5. Discharge pipe; 6. Heating control box; 7. Ultrasonic generator; 8. Output cylinder; 9. Bottom plate; 10. U-shaped frame; 11. Blocking plate; 12. Crushing roller; 13. Extension plate; 14. Arc-shaped plate; 15. Central column; 16. Cross connecting frame; 17. Moving ring; 18. Counterweight ring; 19. Traction rope; 20. Rope winding roller; 21. Positioning wheel; 22. Stirring shaft; 23. Threaded column; 24. Movable ring; 25. First stirring plate; 26. Second stirring plate; 27. First driving gear; 28. First driven gear; 29. First driven wheel; 30. First driving wheel; 31. First ratchet; 32. First locking tooth; 33. First linkage spring; 34. Connecting column; 35. Second driving wheel; 36. Second ratchet; 37. Second locking tooth; 38. Second linkage spring; 39. Reversible motor; 40. Second driven wheel; 41. Second driving tooth; 42. Second driven tooth; 43. Ultrasonic vibration rod; 44. Heating copper tube; 45. Inner cylinder.

[0033] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiments of the present invention, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the present invention to this specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, those of ordinary skill in the art can adjust or modify these devices and environments, and the adjustments or modifications made are still included within the scope of the appended claims. Detailed implementation manners

[0034] The following describes in detail a device for enhancing the efficacy of a traditional Chinese medicine microecological preparation for treating calf diarrhea provided by the present invention in combination with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. At the same time, it should be noted here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments. For some well-known technologies, those skilled in the art can also adopt other alternative methods for implementation; moreover, the accompanying drawings are only for more specifically describing the embodiments and are not intended to specifically limit the present invention.

[0035] Such as Figures 1 to 10As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides an efficiency improvement device for a traditional Chinese medicine microecological preparation for treating calf diarrhea, including an extraction cylinder 1. An exhaust pipe 4 is connected to the top of the extraction cylinder 1, and a discharge pipe 5 is also connected to one side of the extraction cylinder 1. An inner cylinder 45 is sleeved inside the extraction cylinder 1. An extraction component for fully extracting medicinal materials is arranged inside the inner cylinder 45. The extraction component includes an ultrasonic vibration rod 43, a central column 15, a cross connecting frame 16, an extension plate 13, and an arc plate 14. The central column 15 is fixedly connected to the central position inside the inner cylinder 45. A moving ring 17 is slidably connected to the outside of the central column 15. Four cross connecting frames 16 are rotatably connected to the outside of the moving ring 17 through shafts. One end of the four cross connecting frames 16 far from the moving ring 17 is rotatably connected to an extension plate 13 through a shaft. Arc plates 14 are slidably connected to the inside of both ends of the extension plate 13. When the arc plates 14 and the extension plate 13 are combined, they form a circle. A concentration component for fully dissolving the medicinal materials in water is also arranged inside the inner cylinder 45. The concentration component includes a heating copper tube 44, a crushing box 2, a stirring shaft 22, a first stirring plate 25, and a second stirring plate 26. The stirring shaft 22 is rotatably connected to the inside of the inner cylinder 45, and the position of the stirring shaft 22 is between the four cross connecting frames 16. A threaded column 23 is rotatably connected to the inside of the stirring shaft 22. A plurality of movable rings 24 are threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded column 23. One side of the plurality of movable rings 24 is rotatably connected to a first stirring plate 25 through a shaft. One side of the stirring plate away from the movable ring 24 penetrates through the side wall of the stirring shaft 22 and is rotatably connected to a second stirring plate 26 through a shaft. One end of the second stirring plate 26 far from the first stirring plate 25 is rotatably connected to one side of the stirring shaft 22 through a shaft. An energy-saving component for energy conservation is arranged at the top of the extraction cylinder 1. The energy-saving component includes a driving tooth, a driving wheel, a driven tooth, a driven wheel, a ratchet, and a locking tooth. A connecting column 34 is rotatably connected to the top of the extraction cylinder 1 through a fixing frame. A second ratchet 36 is fixedly connected to the outside of the top of the connecting column 34. A second driving wheel 35 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the second ratchet 36. A first ratchet 31 is fixedly connected to the outside of the bottom of the connecting column 34. A first driving wheel 30 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the first ratchet 31.

[0036] By setting the extraction components, the effect of fully extracting medicinal materials can be achieved, which helps to improve the efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine microecological preparations. During use, the crushed medicinal materials will flow between the extension plate 13 and the inner cylinder 45. At this time, under the action of the counterweight ring 18, the moving ring 17 is prompted to drive one end of the cross-shaped connecting frame 16 to move downward. At this time, due to the cross-shaped shape of the cross-shaped connecting frame 16, the side of the extension plate 13 away from the central column 15 is promoted. At the same time, both ends of the arc-shaped plate 14 will move away from the inside of the extension plate 13. At this time, one side of the extension plate 13 and the arc-shaped plate 14 will squeeze the medicinal materials, so that the components in the medicinal materials are extracted during the squeezing process, thus avoiding the problem that the medicinal materials cannot be fully extracted during traditional precipitation extraction. At the same time, the squeezing process also speeds up the extraction efficiency of the medicinal materials, thereby improving the work efficiency.

[0037] As Figures 1 to 10 shown, the cross-shaped shape is formed by cross-connecting two long plates. One end of each of the two long plates is rotatably connected to the outside of the moving ring 17 and the bottom of the central column 15 through shafts. A counterweight ring 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving ring 17. A traction rope 19 is fixedly connected to the outside of the counterweight ring 18. The end of the traction rope 19 away from the counterweight ring 18 passes through the top of the extraction cylinder 1 and is rotatably connected to the outside of the rope winding roller 20. The top inside the extraction cylinder 1 and the top of the extraction cylinder 1 are both rotatably connected with positioning wheels 21, and the traction rope 19 is slidably connected inside the positioning wheels 21. The shape of the extension plate 13 is arc-shaped. A plurality of holes are provided inside both the extension plate 13 and the arc-shaped plate 14. A plurality of springs are fixedly connected to the inside of both ends of the extension plate 13, and one end of the plurality of springs away from the extension plate 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the arc-shaped plate 14.

[0038] By setting the traction rope 19 and the winding roller, it is beneficial to the retraction and extension of the extension plate 13 and the arc-shaped plate 14. When retracting the extension plate 13 and the arc-shaped plate 14, the winding roller is started to prompt the traction rope 19 to pull the moving ring 17 to move upward. At the same time, due to the action of the cross-shaped connecting frame 16, the extension plate 13 and the arc-shaped plate 14 will contract toward one side of the central column 15, which is convenient for the extension plate 13 and the arc-shaped plate 14 to squeeze the medicinal materials next time. At the same time, by setting springs inside the extension plate 13, it can be avoided that when the arc-shaped plate 14 unfolds, the arc-shaped plate 14 completely moves away from the inside of the extension plate 13, thereby playing a role in limiting the movement of the arc-shaped plate 14. At the same time, by setting the positioning wheels 21, it is convenient for the movement of the traction rope 19 and avoids the problem that the traction rope 19 is wound around the outside of the central column 15.

[0039] As Figures 1 to 3As shown in the figure, there are four ultrasonic vibrators 43. The tops of the four ultrasonic vibrators 43 are fixedly connected to the top of the extraction cylinder 1, and the positions of the four ultrasonic vibrators 43 are respectively located between the inner cylinder 45 and the arc plate 14. One side of the extraction cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with an ultrasonic generator 7, and the output end of the ultrasonic generator 7 is electrically connected to the input end of the ultrasonic vibrator 43.

[0040] Through the set ultrasonic vibrator 43, strong acoustic vibrations will be generated by the ultrasonic waves in the liquid. This vibration will cause cavitation bubbles to form in the liquid. When the bubbles rapidly expand and collapse in the liquid, temperature and pressure will be generated, thereby destroying the cell wall structure of the medicinal materials, making the active ingredients in the medicinal materials more easily released into the solvent. Thus, not only can the medicinal material components be fully extracted, but also it is beneficial for the medicinal materials to dissolve more fully in water.

[0041] As Figures 8 to 9 shown in the figure, one side of the first stirring plate 25 is fixedly connected with a C-shaped plate. The shapes of the first stirring plate 25 and the second stirring plate 26 are triangular when connected to the stirring shaft 22. Two crushing rollers 12 are rotatably connected inside the crushing box 2. The output end of the crushing box 2 is communicated with a conveying cylinder 3. The output end of the conveying cylinder 3 is connected to the top of the extraction cylinder 1, and the position of the output end of the conveying cylinder 3 is located between the extension plate 13 and the inner cylinder 45.

[0042] Through the set concentration component, the medicinal materials can be fully dissolved in water, which is beneficial for the preparation of high-quality traditional Chinese medicine microecological preparations. When in use, first input all the medicinal materials into the crushing box 2, and then through the action of the crushing rollers 12, the medicinal materials are crushed, which is more conducive to the diffusion and release of the active ingredients in the medicinal materials, and thus more conducive to the medicinal materials dissolving in water. After that, when the extension plate 13 is unfolded, rotate the threaded column 23 to drive the movable ring 24 to drive the first stirring plate 25 to move downward. At this time, the connection part between the first stirring plate 25 and the second stirring plate 26 will move away from the stirring shaft 22, and the stirring area will increase. Then rotate the stirring shaft 22 to stir the medicinal materials in the extraction cylinder 1 by expanding the stirring area, so as to make the medicinal materials dissolve more fully in water. At the same time, through the set C-shaped plate, it can not only increase the stirring area when expanding, but also avoid touching the stirring shaft 22 when contracting.

[0043] As Figures 1 to 3 shown in the figure, a heating control box 6 is also fixedly connected to one side of the extraction cylinder 1. A heating copper tube 44 is fixedly connected between the extraction cylinder 1 and the inner cylinder 45. The output end of the heating control box 6 is connected to the input end of the heating copper tube 44. The inner wall of the extraction copper is fixedly connected with heat insulation cotton.

[0044] Through the provided heating copper tube 44, the concentration of medicinal materials and water can be achieved through heating and evaporation, thereby accelerating the mixing and dissolution process of the active ingredients and water, which is conducive to improving work efficiency. At the same time, through the provided heat insulation cotton, it not only plays a role in heat preservation but also avoids the problem of scalding the staff on the outside of the extraction cylinder 1.

[0045] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 8 shown, the central column 15 is rotatably connected to the outside of the top of the extraction cylinder 1 with a first driving gear 27 and a second driving gear 41. One side of the first driving gear 27 is meshed with a first driven gear 28, and one side of the second driving gear 41 is meshed with a second driven gear 42. The top of the second driving gear 41 is fixedly connected to a second driven wheel 40, and the bottom of the first driving gear 27 is fixedly connected to a first driven wheel 29. The interiors of the first driven wheel 29 and the second driven wheel 40 are both rotatably connected to the outside of the top of the central column 15 through a rotating shaft. The top of the stirring shaft 22 penetrates the top of the extraction cylinder 1 and is fixedly connected to the inside of the first driven gear 28. The threaded column 23 penetrates the top of the extraction cylinder 1 and is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the inside of the second driven gear 42. The outside of the bottom of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the top of the stirring shaft 22. The outside of the top of the connecting column 34 is rotatably connected to a second driving wheel 35 through a rotating shaft. The top of the second driving wheel 35 is rotatably connected to a plurality of second locking teeth 37 through a shaft. A plurality of inclined teeth are provided on the outside of the second ratchet wheel 36. The specifications of the inclined teeth on the outside of the second ratchet wheel 36 are adapted to the specifications of the second locking teeth 37. The outside of the bottom of the connecting column 34 is rotatably connected to a first driving wheel 30 through a rotating shaft. The top of the first driving wheel 30 is rotatably connected to a plurality of first locking teeth 32 through a shaft. A plurality of inclined teeth are also provided on the outside of the first ratchet wheel 31. The specifications of the inclined teeth on the outside of the first ratchet wheel 31 are adapted to the specifications of the first locking teeth 32. The direction of the inclined teeth on the outside of the first ratchet wheel 31 is opposite to the direction of the inclined teeth on the outside of the second ratchet wheel 36. One side of one end of the first locking teeth 32 and the second locking teeth 37 are respectively fixedly connected to a first linkage spring 33 and a second linkage spring 38. The ends of the first linkage spring 33 and the second linkage spring 38 away from the first locking teeth 32 and the second locking teeth 37 are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the first driving wheel 30 and the second driving wheel 35 through fixed columns. The outside of the second driving wheel 35 is connected to the outside of the second driven wheel 40 through a belt. The outside of the first driving wheel 30 is connected to the outside of the first driven wheel 29 through a belt.

[0046] Through the set energy-saving components, energy conservation is achieved by using components such as the driving gear and driving wheel, which helps reduce energy consumption and improve the operating efficiency of the equipment. When the forward and reverse motor 39 rotates forward, the second ratchet 36 will engage with the second locking tooth 37, thereby causing the second driving wheel 35 to drive the second driving gear 41 to rotate through the belt. Furthermore, it causes the second driven gear 42 to drive the threaded column 23 to rotate, thereby causing the first stirring plate 25 and the second stirring plate 26 to expand. At the same time, when rotating forward, the first ratchet 31 will disengage from the first locking tooth 32. When the forward and reverse motor 39 rotates in reverse, the first ratchet 31 will engage with the first locking tooth 32, thereby causing the first driving wheel 30 to drive the first driving gear 27 to rotate through the belt. Furthermore, it causes the first driven gear 28 to drive the stirring shaft 22 to rotate, thereby causing the first stirring plate 25 and the second stirring plate 26 to rotate. At the same time, when rotating in reverse, the second ratchet 36 will disengage from the second locking tooth 37. In this way, through the forward and reverse design, one motor can achieve two effects, thus avoiding the trouble of connecting multiple motors. At the same time, using a simple mechanical structure not only reduces energy consumption but also lowers the operating cost of the equipment, and also has a smaller impact on the environment, which is beneficial to the operation of the equipment.

[0047] As Figures 1 to 2 shown, a blocking plate 11 is movably connected to the bottom of the extraction cylinder 1. The bottom of the blocking plate 11 is fixedly connected to a bottom plate 9. The bottom of the bottom plate 9 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame 10. One end of the U-shaped frame 10 away from the bottom plate 9 is rotatably connected to one side of the extraction cylinder 1 through a shaft. One side of the extraction cylinder 1 is also fixedly connected to an output cylinder 8. One side of one end of the U-shaped frame 10 is fixedly connected to a connecting block. The telescopic end of the output cylinder 8 is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting block through a shaft.

[0048] By setting the output cylinder 8, the function of automatically outputting medicinal residues can be achieved. During use, start the output cylinder 8 to cause the output end of the output cylinder 8 to push one end of the U-shaped frame 10, thereby causing the top of the blocking plate 11 to move away from the bottom of the extraction cylinder 1. Furthermore, it causes the medicinal residues inside the extraction cylinder 1 to be automatically output from the bottom of the extraction cylinder 1, thus avoiding the problem of manual fishing.

[0049] The technical solution provided by the present invention, firstly, by setting an extraction component, the effect of fully extracting medicinal materials can be achieved, which helps to improve the efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine microecological preparations. During use, the crushed medicinal materials will flow between the extension plate 13 and the inner cylinder 45. At this time, under the action of the counterweight ring 18, the moving ring 17 drives one end of the cross-linking frame 16 to move downward. At this time, due to the cross-shaped outer shape of the cross-linking frame 16, the side of the extension plate 13 away from the central column 15 is promoted, and at the same time, both ends of the arc plate 14 will move away from the inside of the extension plate 13. At this time, one side of the extension plate 13 and the arc plate 14 will squeeze the medicinal materials, so that the components in the medicinal materials are extracted during the squeezing process, thus avoiding the problem that the medicinal materials cannot be fully extracted during traditional precipitation extraction. At the same time, the squeezing process also speeds up the extraction efficiency of the medicinal materials, thereby improving the work efficiency. At the same time, by setting the ultrasonic vibration rod 43, strong acoustic vibrations will be generated in the liquid by the ultrasonic waves. This vibration will cause cavitation bubbles to form in the liquid. When the bubbles rapidly expand and collapse in the liquid, temperature and pressure will be generated, thereby destroying the cell wall structure of the medicinal materials, making the active ingredients in the medicinal materials more easily released into the solvent. Thus, not only can the medicinal material components be fully extracted, but also it is beneficial for the medicinal materials to dissolve more easily in water;

[0050] Then, by setting a concentration component, the medicinal materials can be fully dissolved in water, which is beneficial for preparing high-quality traditional Chinese medicine microecological preparations. During use, firstly, all the medicinal materials are input into the crushing box 2, and then the medicinal materials are crushed by the action of the crushing roller 12, which is more beneficial for the diffusion and release of the active ingredients in the medicinal materials, and thus more beneficial for the medicinal materials to dissolve in water. After that, when the extension plate 13 expands, the threaded column 23 is rotated to drive the movable ring 24 to drive the first stirring plate 25 to move downward. At this time, the connection part between the first stirring plate 25 and the second stirring plate 26 will move away from the stirring shaft 22, and at this time, the stirring area will increase. Then, the stirring shaft 22 is rotated, and by expanding the stirring area, the first stirring plate 25 and the second stirring plate 26 stir the medicinal materials in the extraction cylinder 1, so that the medicinal materials are more fully dissolved in water. At the same time, by setting the heating copper tube 44, the concentration of the medicinal materials and water can be realized by heating and evaporation, thereby accelerating the mixing and dissolution process of the active ingredients and water, and further being beneficial for improving the work efficiency;

[0051] Finally, by setting up an energy-saving component and using components such as the driving gear and driving wheel to achieve energy conservation, it helps to reduce energy consumption and improve the operating efficiency of the equipment. When the forward and reverse motor 39 rotates forward, the second ratchet wheel 36 will engage with the second locking tooth 37, thereby causing the second driving wheel 35 to drive the second driving gear 41 to rotate through the belt. Furthermore, it causes the second driven gear 42 to drive the threaded column 23 to rotate, thereby causing the first stirring plate 25 and the second stirring plate 26 to unfold. At the same time, when rotating forward, the first ratchet wheel 31 will disengage from the first locking tooth 32. When the forward and reverse motor 39 rotates in reverse, the first ratchet wheel 31 will engage with the first locking tooth 32, thereby causing the first driving wheel 30 to drive the first driving gear 27 to rotate through the belt. Furthermore, it causes the first driven gear 28 to drive the stirring shaft 22 to rotate, thereby causing the first stirring plate 25 and the second stirring plate 26 to rotate. At the same time, when rotating in reverse, the second ratchet wheel 36 will disengage from the second locking tooth 37. In this way, through the forward and reverse design, one motor can achieve two effects, thus avoiding the trouble of connecting multiple motors. At the same time, using a simple mechanical structure not only reduces energy consumption but also lowers the operating cost of the equipment, and also has a smaller impact on the environment, which is beneficial to the operation of the equipment.

[0052] This invention covers any substitutions, modifications, equivalent methods, and solutions made within the essence and scope of this invention. To enable the public to have a thorough understanding of this invention, specific details are described in detail in the following preferred embodiments of this invention. However, those skilled in the art can fully understand this invention without the description of these details.

[0053] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A Chinese herbal microecological preparation efficiency-enhancing device for treating calf diarrhea, characterized in that: It comprises an extraction cylinder, the top of which is connected to an exhaust pipe, one side of which is also connected to a discharge pipe, an inner liner cylinder is sleeved inside the extraction cylinder, and an extraction component for fully extracting medicinal materials is arranged inside the inner liner cylinder; The extraction assembly includes an ultrasonic vibrating rod, a center column, a cross connecting frame, an extension plate and an arc plate, wherein the center column is fixedly connected to the center position inside the inner tube, the outside of the center column is slidably connected to a moving ring, the outside of the moving ring is rotatably connected to four cross connecting frames through an axis, the ends of the four cross connecting frames away from the moving ring are rotatably connected to the extension plate through an axis, the insides of both ends of the extension plate are slidably connected to the arc plate, and the arc plate and the extension plate are circular when combined together; The inner tube is also provided with a concentration component for making the medicinal materials fully dissolved in water, and the concentration component includes a heating copper tube, a crushing box, a stirring shaft, a first stirring plate and a second stirring plate. The stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the inner tube, and the stirring shaft is located between four cross-connecting frames. The inner part of the stirring shaft is rotatably connected to a threaded column, and the outer thread of the threaded column is connected to a plurality of movable rings, and one side of the plurality of movable rings is rotatably connected to the first stirring plate through the shaft, and the side of the stirring shaft away from the movable ring passes through the side wall of the stirring shaft and is rotatably connected to the second stirring plate through the shaft, and one end of the second stirring plate away from the first stirring plate is rotatably connected to one side of the stirring shaft through the shaft; An energy-saving component for saving energy is arranged on the top of the extraction cylinder, and the energy-saving component includes a driving tooth, a driving wheel, a driven tooth, a driven wheel, a ratchet and a latching tooth. The connecting column is rotatably connected to the top of the extraction cylinder through a fixing frame, the outside of the top of the connecting column is fixedly connected to a second ratchet, the bottom of the second ratchet is rotatably connected to a second driving wheel, the outside of the bottom of the connecting column is fixedly connected to a first ratchet, and the bottom of the first ratchet is rotatably connected to the first driving wheel.

2. The Chinese herbal medicine microecological preparation efficiency-enhancing device for treating calf diarrhea according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape of the cross is formed by two long plates cross-connected, and one end of the two long plates is respectively connected to the outside of the moving ring and the bottom of the center column through an axis, the bottom of the moving ring is fixedly connected to a counterweight ring, and the outside of the counterweight ring is fixedly connected to a traction rope, and the end of the traction rope away from the counterweight ring passes through the top of the extraction cylinder and is rotatably connected to the outside of the rope collection roller.

3. The Chinese herbal microecological preparation efficiency-enhancing device for treating calf diarrhea according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the extraction cylinder and the top of the extraction cylinder are both rotatably connected with positioning wheels, and the interior of the positioning wheels is slidably connected with a traction rope.

4. The Chinese herbal microecological preparation efficiency-enhancing device for treating calf diarrhea according to claim 1, characterized in that: The expansion plate has an arc shape, and multiple holes are provided inside the expansion plate and the arc plate. Multiple springs are fixedly connected inside both ends of the expansion plate, and one end of the multiple springs away from the expansion plate is fixedly connected to one side of the arc plate.

5. The Chinese herbal medicine microecological preparation efficiency-enhancing device for treating calf diarrhea according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are four ultrasonic vibrators, the tops of which are fixedly connected to the top of the extraction tube, and the four ultrasonic vibrators are respectively located between the inner tube and the arc plate. An ultrasonic generator is fixedly connected to one side of the extraction tube, and the output end of the ultrasonic generator is electrically connected to the input end of the ultrasonic vibrator.

6. The Chinese herbal medicine microecological preparation efficiency-enhancing device for treating calf diarrhea according to claim 1, characterized in that: A C-shaped plate is fixedly connected to one side of the first stirring plate, and the first stirring plate and the second stirring plate are triangular in shape when connected to the stirring shaft.

7. The Chinese herbal microecological preparation efficiency-enhancing device for treating calf diarrhea according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the crushing box is rotatably connected to two crushing rollers, the output end of the crushing box is connected to a conveying cylinder, the output end of the conveying cylinder is connected to the top of the extraction cylinder, and the output end of the conveying cylinder is located between the expansion plate and the inner tank cylinder.

8. The Chinese herbal microecological preparation efficiency-enhancing device for treating calf diarrhea according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating control box is also fixedly connected to one side of the extraction cylinder, a heating copper tube is fixedly connected between the extraction cylinder and the inner cylinder, the output end of the heating control box is connected to the input end of the heating copper tube, and the inner wall of the extraction copper is fixedly connected to insulation cotton.

9. The Chinese herbal microecological preparation efficiency-enhancing device for treating calf diarrhea according to claim 1, characterized in that: The central column passes through the top of the extraction cylinder and is rotatably connected to the first driving tooth and the second driving tooth. One side of the first driving tooth is meshed with the first driven tooth, and one side of the second driving tooth is meshed with the second driven tooth. The top of the second driving tooth is fixedly connected to the second driven wheel, and the bottom of the first driving tooth is fixedly connected to the first driven wheel. The interiors of the first driven wheel and the second driven wheel are both rotatably connected to the outside of the top of the central column through a rotating shaft. The top of the stirring shaft passes through the top of the extraction cylinder and is fixedly connected to the interior of the first driven tooth. The threaded column passes through the top of the extraction cylinder and is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft. The connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the interior of the second driven tooth. The outside of the bottom of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the top of the stirring shaft. The outside of the top of the connecting column is rotatably connected to the second driving wheel through a rotating shaft. The top of the second driving wheel is rotatably connected to a plurality of second teeth through an axis. The outer side is provided with a plurality of bevel teeth, and the specifications of the outer bevel teeth of the second ratchet wheel are adapted to the specifications of the second latch teeth, and the outer side of the bottom of the connecting column is rotatably connected to the first driving wheel through a rotating shaft, and the top of the first driving wheel is rotatably connected to the plurality of first latch teeth through an axis, and the outer side of the first ratchet wheel is also provided with a plurality of bevel teeth, and the specifications of the outer bevel teeth of the first ratchet wheel are adapted to the specifications of the first latch teeth, and the direction of the outer bevel teeth of the first ratchet wheel is opposite to the direction of the outer bevel teeth of the second ratchet wheel, and one side of one end of the first latch teeth and the second latch teeth is fixedly connected to the first linking spring and the second linking spring respectively, and one end of the first linking spring and the second linking spring away from the first latch teeth and the second latch teeth is fixedly connected to the top of the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel respectively through a fixing column, and the outer side of the second driving wheel is connected to the outer side of the second driven wheel through a belt, and the outer side of the first driving wheel is connected to the outer side of the first driven wheel through a belt.

10. The Chinese herbal medicine microecological preparation efficiency-enhancing device for treating calf diarrhea according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the extraction cylinder is movably connected with a blocking plate, the bottom of the blocking plate is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame, one end of the U-shaped frame away from the bottom plate is rotatably connected to one side of the extraction cylinder through an axis, one side of the extraction cylinder is also fixedly connected with an output cylinder, one side of one end of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected with a connecting block, and the telescopic end of the output cylinder is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting block through a shaft.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A traditional Chinese medicine microecological preparation for treating calf diarrhea

    CN114949127B