Intelligent anesthesia intubation material management method and related equipment

Through the intelligent intubation material management method for anesthesia, the patient's basic physiological information and preoperative visit information are used to achieve accurate recommendation and automatic management of anesthetic materials, solving the problem of incomplete traditional manual records and improving the efficiency and safety of material management.

CN120148802APending Publication Date: 2025-06-13TONGJI HOSPITAL ATTACHED TO TONGJI MEDICAL COLLEGE HUAZHONG SCI TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510086339.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-20
Publication Date
2025-06-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The collection and recording of intubation materials for anesthesia relies on manual evaluation and recording, resulting in incomplete records of the collection and use of materials, which makes it difficult to trace and manage.

Method used

An intelligent intubation material management method for anesthesia is proposed. By obtaining the patient's basic physiological information and preoperative visit information, the patient's corresponding recommendation list for intubation material is evaluated, and the inventory information is automatically adjusted through the system to achieve accurate recommendation and automatic management of materials.

Benefits of technology

It realizes accurate recommendation of anesthetic materials, avoids mismatch and waste of materials under traditional methods, improves the success rate of intubation, reduces the occurrence of intraoperative accidents and complications, provides materials in a timely manner, and improves medical safety.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent anesthesia intubation material management method and related equipment. The method comprises the steps that basic physiological information and preoperative visit information of a patient are obtained, the basic physiological information is obtained based on a hospital information system, and the basic physiological information comprises the height, the weight and the age; based on the preoperative visit information, anesthesia associated feature information is extracted; and according to the basic physiological information and the anesthesia associated feature information, evaluating an anesthesia cannula material recommendation list corresponding to the patient, wherein the anesthesia cannula material recommendation list comprises anesthesia cannula material types and anesthesia cannula material models. The problems that the receiving and recording of anesthesia intubation materials depend on manual evaluation and recording, the receiving and using records of the materials are incomplete, and tracing and management are difficult can be solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] Embodiments of the present application relate to the field of intelligent healthcare, and more specifically, the present invention relates to a method and related equipment for intelligent management of intubation supplies for anesthesia. Background Art

[0002] Currently, in the preparation of intubation supplies for anesthesia in the anesthesiology department, tracheal tubes / laryngeal masks / disposable laryngeal lenses of different models are generally prepared in combination with the surgical volume of medical institutions, including various specifications for adults, children, infants, etc., to meet the needs of different patients. At the same time, laryngoscopes are also equipped, including various types such as ordinary laryngoscopes and video laryngoscopes, to improve the success rate of intubation. In addition, there are auxiliary supplies such as stylets, bite blocks, and fixation tapes. In terms of storage, these supplies are usually placed in a dedicated anesthesia preparation area and stored in categories for quick access.

[0003] In the related art, the receipt and record of intubation supplies for anesthesia rely on manual evaluation and record, and the receipt and use records of supplies are incomplete, making it difficult to trace and manage. Summary of the Invention

[0004] A series of simplified concepts are introduced in the Summary of the Invention section, which will be further elaborated in the Detailed Description section. The Summary of the Invention section of the present invention does not mean to attempt to define the key features and essential technical features of the claimed technical solution, nor does it mean to attempt to determine the protection scope of the claimed technical solution.

[0005] To solve the problem that the receipt and record of intubation supplies for anesthesia rely on manual evaluation and record, and the receipt and use records of supplies are incomplete, making it difficult to trace and manage, in a first aspect, the present invention proposes a method for intelligent management of intubation supplies for anesthesia, and the method includes:

[0006] Obtain the basic physiological information and preoperative visit information of the patient, where the basic physiological information is obtained based on the hospital information system, and the basic physiological information includes height, weight, and age;

[0007] Extract anesthesia-related characteristic information based on the preoperative visit information;

[0008] Evaluate the recommended list of intubation supplies for anesthesia corresponding to the patient according to the basic physiological information and the anesthesia-related characteristic information, where the recommended list of intubation supplies for anesthesia includes the types and models of intubation supplies for anesthesia.

[0009] Optionally, it further includes:

[0010] Obtain the warehousing information of intubation supplies for anesthesia to automatically adjust the inventory information of intubation supplies for anesthesia in the system based on the warehousing information;

[0011] Based on the anesthesia intubation material list, conduct the outbound and transfer of anesthesia intubation materials;

[0012] After the anesthesia intubation materials indicated in the anesthesia intubation material list are out of the warehouse, automatically adjust the inventory information of anesthesia intubation materials in the system based on the anesthesia intubation material list.

[0013] Optionally, it further includes:

[0014] Before the anesthesia intubation materials are put into storage, generate and record RFID tags corresponding one by one to the anesthesia intubation materials. The RFID tags are marked with the detailed information of the anesthesia intubation materials, and the detailed information includes the expiration date of the anesthesia intubation materials;

[0015] Based on the RFID tags, record the inbound and outbound of the anesthesia intubation materials;

[0016] Conduct expiration date management on the anesthesia intubation materials according to the detailed information.

[0017] Optionally, it further includes:

[0018] Query the information of inpatients through the hospital information system. The information of inpatients includes the number of inpatients, the diagnosis information of inpatients, the basic physiological information of inpatients, and the inpatient admission time;

[0019] Based on the number of inpatients, the diagnosis information of inpatients, the basic physiological information of inpatients, and the inpatient admission time, evaluate the expected usage of anesthesia intubation materials in a future preset period. The preset period is the average time-consuming for purchasing anesthesia intubation materials;

[0020] Generate a replenishment reminder when the current inventory is lower than the expected usage of the anesthesia intubation materials.

[0021] Optionally, the obtaining of the preoperative visit information of the patient includes:

[0022] Based on the patient client, generate a preoperative visit request through the intelligent terminal carried by the patient. The preoperative visit request includes preoperative visit questions and a patient image acquisition request;

[0023] When receiving the patient image data in response to the preoperative visit request, generate a patient movement prompt, and the movement prompt is used to prompt the patient to display at least one anesthesia-related characteristic information of the patient's mouth opening degree, neck mobility, mandibular space, and relative size of the tongue / pharynx.

[0024] Optionally, the evaluating of the recommended list of anesthesia intubation materials corresponding to the patient according to the basic physiological information and the anesthesia-related characteristic information includes:

[0025] Evaluate the type and length of the tracheal catheter corresponding to the patient based on the basic physiological information and the anesthesia-related characteristic information.

[0026] Optionally, it further includes:

[0027] When the type of the tracheal catheter in the recommended list of intubation supplies for anesthesia of the determined patient is a spring tube, based on the length of the catheter and the pre-operative visit information of the patient, calculate the theoretical remaining segment of the tracheal catheter in the patient's oral cavity, so as to select tracheal catheter supplies with the spiral wire avoiding the theoretical remaining segment or generate tracheal catheter adjustment prompt information to indicate adjusting the position of the spiral wire in the catheter to avoid the theoretical remaining segment.

[0028] In a second aspect, the present invention further provides an intelligent intubation supply management device for anesthesia, including:

[0029] An acquisition unit, configured to acquire the basic physiological information and pre-operative visit information of the patient, where the basic physiological information is acquired based on the hospital information system, and the basic physiological information includes height, weight, and age;

[0030] An extraction unit, configured to extract anesthesia-related characteristic information based on the pre-operative visit information;

[0031] An evaluation unit, configured to evaluate the recommended list of intubation supplies for anesthesia corresponding to the patient according to the basic physiological information and the anesthesia-related characteristic information, where the recommended list of intubation supplies for anesthesia includes the types of intubation supplies for anesthesia and the models of intubation supplies for anesthesia.

[0032] In a third aspect, an electronic device includes: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the computer program stored in the memory, it implements the steps of the intelligent intubation supply management method according to any one of the first aspects above.

[0033] In a fourth aspect, the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, it implements the intelligent intubation supply management method according to any one of the first aspects above.

[0034] In summary, the intelligent anesthesia intubation material management method proposed in this application obtains the patient's basic physiological information and preoperative visit information. The basic physiological information is obtained based on the hospital information system and includes height, weight, and age. Anesthesia-related characteristic information is extracted based on the preoperative visit information. An anesthesia intubation material recommendation list corresponding to the patient is evaluated according to the basic physiological information and the anesthesia-related characteristic information. The anesthesia intubation material recommendation list includes the types and models of anesthesia intubation materials. Thus, through in-depth analysis of the patient's basic physiological information and preoperative visit information, this solution realizes precise recommendation of anesthesia materials, effectively avoiding material mismatching and waste in the traditional method. The intelligent management system can automatically monitor the inventory, track the usage of materials, reduce the expiration and damage of materials, and ensure the timely supply of materials. The intelligent recommendation list can provide personalized anesthesia material configuration according to the different needs of each patient. This not only improves the intubation success rate but also reduces the occurrence of intraoperative accidents and complications. Anesthesiologists and nurses no longer need to spend a lot of time manually selecting and preparing materials. The system can automatically generate the material list and manage the inventory, enabling the anesthesia team to focus more on the treatment and monitoring of patients. The usage records of all materials are automatically managed, providing comprehensive traceability and data support, reducing human errors and loopholes in material management, and improving medical safety.

[0035] For the intelligent anesthesia intubation material management method of the present invention, other advantages, objectives, and features of the present invention will be partially reflected by the following description and partially understood by those skilled in the art through research and practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0036] By reading the detailed description of the preferred embodiments below, various other advantages and benefits will become clear to those of ordinary skill in the art. The drawings are only for the purpose of showing the preferred embodiments and are not considered to limit this specification. Moreover, throughout the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to represent the same components. In the drawings:

[0037] Figure 1 It is a schematic flowchart of an intelligent anesthesia intubation material management method provided by an embodiment of this application;

[0038] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent anesthesia intubation material management device provided by an embodiment of this application;

[0039] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent anesthesia intubation material management electronic device provided by an embodiment of this application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0040] In the description, claims and the above-mentioned drawings of this application, terms such as "first", "second", "third", "fourth", etc. (if any) are used to distinguish similar objects and do not necessarily describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments described herein can be implemented in an order other than that illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units does not necessarily limit to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices. The technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0041] To solve the problems that the receipt and record of intubation supplies for anesthesia rely on manual evaluation and record, the receipt and use records of supplies are incomplete, and it is difficult to trace and manage, please refer to Figure 1 , which is a schematic flow diagram of an intelligent management method for intubation supplies for anesthesia provided by an embodiment of this application, and specifically may include: steps S110 to S130.

[0042] S110, obtain the basic physiological information and preoperative visit information of the patient. The basic physiological information is obtained based on the hospital information system, and the basic physiological information includes height, weight, and age.

[0043] S120, extract anesthesia-related feature information based on the preoperative visit information.

[0044] S130, evaluate the recommended list of intubation supplies for anesthesia corresponding to the patient according to the basic physiological information and the anesthesia-related feature information. The recommended list of intubation supplies for anesthesia includes the types and models of intubation supplies for anesthesia.

[0045] It can be understood that the individual data of patients can be analyzed by means of informatization to automatically recommend the required anesthesia supplies. This process includes several links such as information collection, analysis and processing, and supply recommendation. Based on the hospital information system (HIS) and the preoperative visit information of the anesthesia department, the intelligent system can accurately evaluate the types and models of anesthesia supplies required for each patient.

[0046] Exemplarily, the basic physiological information and pre-operative visit information of the patient can be obtained. The basic physiological data of the patient, such as height, weight, and age, can be obtained through the hospital information system (HIS). This data is usually automatically recorded by the electronic medical record system or input during the visit. For example, height and weight can help evaluate the patient's body type (such as whether the patient is obese), which is crucial for selecting the appropriate tracheal catheter and anesthesia equipment. For example, a patient with a heavier weight (overweight or obese) may require a longer or thicker tracheal catheter. For example, pediatric patients usually require smaller-sized catheters, while premature infants require micro catheters. The pre-operative visit information is usually provided by the anesthesiologist and includes the patient's allergy history, previous anesthesia history, medical history, etc. These information help evaluate the patient's anesthesia risk and select the appropriate anesthesia method and supplies. The pre-operative visit information may also include the patient's special needs, such as whether there are problems with difficult intubation. For example, if the patient has a neck mass or airway malformation, special types of laryngoscopes or tracheal catheters may be required.

[0047] Exemplarily, anesthesia-related characteristic information can be extracted based on the pre-operative visit information. The anesthesia-related characteristic information can be characteristic data obtained through the analysis of the patient's pre-operative visit information, covering characteristics such as the patient's airway condition (whether the patient is a difficult intubation patient), allergy history, and whether there are respiratory diseases. For example, if the patient has a history of chronic bronchitis or asthma, a laryngeal mask with a humidification function may be required to prevent respiratory tract dryness or spasm. For example, for patients with a smoking history, the anesthesia team may need to consider using a laryngeal mask with airway protection function to reduce complications during intubation. For example, if the patient has an allergy history, anesthetic supplies containing allergens (such as some tracheal catheters made of rubber materials) need to be excluded.

[0048] Exemplarily, the recommended list of anesthetic supplies corresponding to a patient can be evaluated. Based on the patient's basic physiological information and pre-operative visit information, the system can automatically match the types and models of anesthetic supplies suitable for the patient through algorithms. The evaluation criteria can depend on the following aspects: Patient body type and physiological status: For example, weight and height determine the model selection of tracheal tubes. Patient medical history and anesthesia risk: Such as special airway characteristics or allergy history, which affect the selection of anesthetic supplies (laryngoscopes, tracheal tubes, laryngeal masks, etc.). Difficulty of intubation: Based on the patient's historical records or body type characteristics, the intelligent system can judge whether a video laryngoscope needs to be used or more complex intubation tools need to be selected. The recommended supply list will detail the types, models, and quantities of anesthetic supplies required. Including but not limited to: Tracheal tubes: Adult, child, infant models, special materials (such as allergy-resistant materials). Laryngeal masks: Standard laryngeal masks, airway protection laryngeal masks, and airway humidification laryngeal masks, etc. Laryngoscopes: Ordinary laryngoscopes and video laryngoscopes, etc. Auxiliary equipment: Oral airways, stylets, and fixation tapes, etc. For example, for an overweight middle-aged male patient, the system may recommend using a standard-sized tracheal tube and an extra-long tracheal tube to accommodate the larger laryngeal space. In addition, if the patient has a short neck or there is a possibility of difficult intubation, the system will automatically recommend using a video laryngoscope.

[0049] Exemplarily, by connecting to the hospital information system (HIS), the material management system can track and update the inventory situation in real time. The system will record the consumption situation after each use of the materials and automatically issue warnings and replenishments for the materials based on the hospital's surgical volume and historical data. The material management system will provide a preparation list for the medical staff in the anesthesia department according to the recommended list and record the usage situation of all materials through an information platform to achieve full-process traceability. For example, when the system detects that the inventory quantity of tracheal tubes is insufficient or a certain model of material is about to expire, it will automatically notify the relevant personnel for replenishment or replacement. It can also automatically record the usage situation of the materials, such as the operation time, patient information, etc., to avoid the loss of materials or the use of expired materials.

[0050] Exemplarily, an anesthesiologist can adjust according to the pre-anesthetic intubation supply list provided by the intelligent system to ensure the most suitable intubation supplies for the current patient. The automated management and material preparation process of this system not only improve efficiency but also enhance the safety of medical operations. The doctor can view the material list automatically generated by the system and modify certain materials according to the actual situation. For example, if the doctor believes that the recommended tracheal tube model is not suitable for the patient's oral structure or surgical needs, the doctor can manually adjust the model or length of the tube. The system allows the doctor to add or delete materials according to specific needs to ensure the personalization of the material list.

[0051] In summary, the intelligent anesthesia intubation material management method provided by the embodiments of the present application obtains the basic physiological information and preoperative visit information of the patient. The basic physiological information is obtained based on the hospital information system and includes height, weight, and age. Anesthesia-related characteristic information is extracted based on the preoperative visit information. A recommended list of anesthesia intubation materials corresponding to the patient is evaluated according to the basic physiological information and the anesthesia-related characteristic information. The recommended list of anesthesia intubation materials includes the types and models of anesthesia intubation materials. Thus, through in-depth analysis of the patient's basic physiological information and preoperative visit information, this solution realizes accurate recommendation of anesthesia materials, effectively avoiding material mismatching and waste in the traditional method. The intelligent management system can automatically monitor the inventory and track the usage of materials, reducing the expiration and damage of materials and ensuring the timely supply of materials. The intelligent recommended list can provide personalized anesthesia material configuration according to the different needs of each patient. This not only improves the intubation success rate but also reduces the occurrence of intraoperative accidents and complications. Anesthesiologists and nurses no longer need to spend a lot of time manually selecting and preparing materials. The system can automatically generate the material list and manage the inventory, enabling the anesthesia team to focus more on the treatment and monitoring of patients. The usage records of all materials are automatically managed, providing comprehensive traceability and data support, reducing human errors and material management loopholes, and improving medical safety.

[0052] According to some embodiments, it further includes:

[0053] Obtain the warehousing information of anesthesia intubation materials to automatically adjust the inventory information of anesthesia intubation materials in the system based on the warehousing information;

[0054] Carry out the warehousing and transfer of anesthesia intubation materials based on the list of anesthesia intubation materials;

[0055] Automatically adjust the inventory information of anesthesia intubation materials in the system based on the list of anesthesia intubation materials after the anesthesia intubation materials indicated by the list of anesthesia intubation materials are warehoused.

[0056] It can be understood that more accurate and efficient inventory management can be achieved by obtaining the warehousing information, warehousing information, and transfer information of materials. These implementation details not only improve the automation level of inventory management but also ensure the timeliness and accuracy of material supply, avoiding anesthesia risks caused by material shortages or expiration.

[0057] Exemplarily, in an anesthesia intubation supplies management system, the inbound information of supplies usually includes the following key elements: The name and model of the supplies, indicating the type and specifications of the supplies, such as the model of the tracheal tube (adult / child / infant), the type of laryngoscope (video laryngoscope / ordinary laryngoscope), etc. The inbound quantity, indicating the quantity of this batch of supplies. The expiration date or production date, used to ensure that the supplies are not expired and to process the supplies that are about to expire in a timely manner. The batch number or supplier information, which is convenient for tracing the source of the supplies and ensuring that the quality of the supplies meets the standards. The inbound time, used to record the inbound time of the supplies and ensure the accuracy of the inventory information. By automatically obtaining the inbound information, it can ensure that the system inventory data is updated in real time and avoid manual input errors. The automatically updated inventory data can reflect the real situation of the current inventory, identify in advance which supplies are about to arrive and which need to be replenished. For example, each time supplies are inbound, the supply information is entered into the system by means of barcode scanning, RFID tags or electronic tags, etc. The system automatically records and updates the inbound information and adjusts the inventory data. If the supplies carry production date and expiration date information, the system can prompt the relevant personnel to use or replace the supplies before the expiration date. For example, when a new batch of tracheal tubes enters the warehouse, the system will automatically record information such as the inbound quantity, model and expiration date, and display it in the inventory management interface to update the current inventory status. If the inbound quantity of a certain model of tracheal tube is greater than expected, the system can remind the anesthesia department personnel to pay attention to whether there is an over-delivery by the supplier.

[0058] Exemplarily, the material management system of the anesthesiology department should, according to the surgical plan and the recommended list of anesthetic materials for patients, guide the anesthesiology department staff to extract the corresponding materials from the inventory. The process of outbound and transfer needs to be precisely managed to ensure the timely supply of the required materials and avoid waste of excessive or insufficient materials. According to the anesthetic material list, the system will display the specific material types, models and quantities. The medical staff in the anesthesiology department extract the corresponding materials from the inventory by means of scanning barcodes, RFID tags, etc. After each material is out of the warehouse, the system will automatically record the transfer information, including the outbound personnel, outbound time, material type and quantity, etc. The transfer record can provide subsequent traceability functions. During the anesthesia process, if the materials are damaged or lost after being taken, the system can quickly trace back to the specific outbound record. When the medical staff in the anesthesiology department are preparing for intubation operation, the system will automatically generate an anesthetic material list, listing all the required materials and quantities. Through barcode scanning or RFID technology, the medical staff extract the materials from the warehouse and perform the outbound operation. After each outbound, the system automatically generates a transfer record to record the whereabouts of the relevant materials. For each material, the system will track its usage history to ensure that each batch of materials can be traced. For example, if a surgery requires the use of a video laryngoscope, an adult tracheal catheter and a laryngeal mask, the system, according to the anesthetic material list, automatically displays the materials that need to be out of the warehouse and generates the corresponding transfer record. The medical staff take the materials according to the list, and after taking them out, the system will automatically adjust the inventory quantity and generate an outbound record, recording information such as the personnel and time of taking the materials. Once the anesthetic materials are out of the warehouse, the system needs to adjust the inventory information in real time to maintain the real-time accuracy of the inventory data. In this way, the system can not only prevent the distortion of inventory data, but also provide a basis for subsequent material replenishment and management. After each material is out of the warehouse, the system will immediately deduct the corresponding quantity from the inventory to ensure that the inventory data immediately reflects the outbound situation. If the inventory quantity is lower than the preset safety inventory value, the system will automatically issue a warning, indicating the types and quantities of materials that need to be replenished. Based on the expiration date information recorded at the time of inbound, the system can identify the materials that are about to expire to ensure the timely update and use of the materials. After the outbound operation, the system will automatically deduct the quantity of the corresponding materials from the inventory database and update the current inventory status. If the inventory of a certain material is lower than the set minimum inventory value, the system will automatically generate a warning notice to remind to purchase or replenish the materials. The system can regularly generate material usage reports to help managers evaluate the material usage situation and optimize the inventory configuration. For example, when the anesthetic material list indicates that 10 adult tracheal catheters need to be taken out, the system will automatically reduce the inventory quantity by 10 after the outbound, and if the current inventory quantity is lower than the preset safety inventory quantity (such as 50), the system will automatically issue a warning to remind the material manager to replenish the inventory. The system can also remind the batch of tracheal catheters that are about to expire to avoid the use of expired materials. Thus, through automated inbound, outbound and inventory adjustment, the real-time accuracy of inventory data is ensured, avoiding manual errors and information lag.Material management no longer relies on cumbersome manual operations. The system automatically completes inventory adjustments and transfer records, reducing the burden on medical staff. Through accurate inventory data and an automatic warning mechanism, the system can effectively avoid expired, wasted, or shortage of materials, ensuring the smooth progress of surgeries and anesthesia procedures. The system records the transfer information of materials throughout the process to ensure that every piece of material is traceable, thus improving the safety of the anesthesia process. The data support provided by the system can help hospital administrators make decision-making analyses based on historical data and optimize material procurement and inventory management.

[0059] Exemplarily, for the storage of anesthesia materials, an intelligent storage cabinet with a multi-layer structure can be adopted. Different specifications of intubation materials can be classified and stored. It can be equipped with an electronic lock and sensors to achieve safe storage and automatic identification of materials. A conveying device can be equipped. The conveying device can include a belt conveyor. The intelligent medicine cabinet is arranged around the conveyor belt of the belt conveyor, and a conveyor belt torsion device and a storage box are relatively arranged on the inner and outer sides of the conveyor belt. A transfer identification device is arranged above the conveyor belt torsion device; a cabinet identification device is arranged at the bottom of each intelligent storage cabinet, and a manual identification device is arranged above. The system includes an intelligent storage cabinet control module, which is respectively signal-connected to an electromagnetic door sucker module, a display sub-module, an induction sub-module, a motor control sub-module, a monitoring sub-module, an identification control sub-module, a transfer control sub-module, and an electric push rod sub-module. The electromagnetic door sucker module is used to control the opening and closing of the front cabinet door and the rear cabinet door. The display sub-module is used to send information to the display panel. The induction sub-module is used to receive data from the induction device. The motor control sub-module signal is used to control the start and stop of the storage and shipping integrated device. The weighing sub-module signal is used to receive data from the weighing device. The monitoring sub-module signal is used to receive data from the monitoring device. The identification control sub-module is used for image recognition and transmitting image data. The transfer control sub-module signal is used to control the start and stop of the conveying device. The electric push rod sub-module is used to control the start and stop of the conveyor belt torsion device; the intelligent storage cabinet, the conveying device, the transfer identification device, the cabinet identification device, the manual identification device, and the conveyor belt torsion device are all signal-connected to the central control device, and the central control unit is signal-connected to the database.

[0060] In some examples, it further includes:

[0061] Before the anesthesia intubation materials are put into storage, an RFID tag corresponding to the anesthesia intubation materials one by one is generated and recorded. The RFID tag is marked with the detailed information of the anesthesia intubation materials, and the detailed information includes the expiration date of the anesthesia intubation materials;

[0062] Based on the RFID tag, the inbound and outbound of the anesthesia intubation materials are recorded;

[0063] According to the detailed information, the expiration date management of the anesthesia intubation materials is carried out.

[0064] It is understandable that using RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) technology for material management can greatly improve the automation and accuracy of various links such as material tracking, warehousing, outbound, and inventory adjustment. Through the application of RFID tags, not only can the detailed information of anesthesia intubation materials be efficiently recorded and managed, but also the expiration date management of materials can be effectively carried out, thus avoiding the expiration, damage, or waste of materials.

[0065] Exemplarily, before the anesthetic intubation supplies are warehoused, the system will generate a unique RFID tag for each piece of supply. The detailed information related to the supply is stored on the tag, including but not limited to: the name of the supply, such as tracheal catheter, laryngoscope, laryngeal mask, etc.; the model of the supply, such as adult model, child model, infant model, etc.; the batch number of the supply, information related to the production batch for easy traceability; the expiration date, the expiration date or service life of the supply, which is particularly crucial for some disposable medical supplies; the supplier information, the supplier or manufacturer information of the supply; the warehousing time, the date and time when the supply is actually warehoused for subsequent expiration management. When a new batch of anesthetic intubation supplies is about to arrive, the system automatically generates RFID tags corresponding to each piece of supply according to the supply list. The information stored on the RFID tag corresponds one-to-one with the supply itself. Through devices such as barcode scanners and RFID readers, the detailed information of each supply is associated with the RFID tag. When purchasing and warehousing supplies, the system will automatically generate RFID tags according to the supply data (such as model, expiration date, etc.) provided by the supplier, and the tags correspond one-to-one with the relevant information of each piece of supply. The RFID tags can be generated by printing devices and bound to the supplies through scanners. For example, when a hospital receives a batch of adult tracheal catheters, each tracheal catheter is attached with an RFID tag, and the tag records information such as the model, expiration date, and production batch number of the catheter. Each time a supply is warehoused, the system automatically obtains and records the detailed information of this batch of tracheal catheters by scanning the RFID tag. Using RFID technology, the warehousing and outbound of anesthetic supplies can be automatically recorded and traced, greatly improving the automation level and accuracy of management. When supplies enter the warehouse, the warehouse management staff scans the RFID tag on the supplies, and the system automatically identifies and records the detailed information of the supplies, such as the name, model, expiration date, etc. of the supplies, and updates the inventory data. The system automatically calculates the inventory quantity of the supplies according to the warehousing information of the supplies and synchronizes the information to the inventory management system. The system can also ensure that there is no duplicate or incorrect entry when supplies are warehoused based on the uniqueness of the RFID tag. During the anesthetic process, when the anesthesiology medical staff extract supplies according to the anesthetic supply list requirements, the system will automatically record the outbound information of the supplies. By scanning the RFID tag, the system will automatically identify the type, quantity, and outbound time of the supplies to ensure consistency with the requirements in the anesthetic supply list. After each outbound, the inventory quantity is updated in real time, and the system automatically subtracts the corresponding quantity of supplies. Whether it is warehousing or outbound, relevant personnel scan the RFID tag, and the system automatically completes data entry and inventory update, reducing the workload of manual recording and entry. RFID technology ensures that every transfer of supplies can be traced. Even if the supplies have been taken away, the system can still track the whereabouts of the supplies in real time. For example, if the anesthesiology department needs to use a certain model of tracheal catheter, the medical staff scan the RFID tag of this model, and the system automatically records and deducts the inventory quantity.Meanwhile, the system records the outbound time and the outbound personnel of the medical supplies in the background, providing data support for subsequent traceability. Expiry date management is a crucial part of medical supply management. Especially for disposable anesthesia intubation supplies, if they are used beyond the expiration date, it may lead to medical accidents. Through RFID tags, the system can automatically remind relevant personnel when the expiration date of the supplies is approaching, ensuring the timely use or replacement of the supplies. When the system detects that the expiration date of the supplies is approaching, it automatically issues a reminder notice. The system will remind the management personnel to replace or return the expired supplies in advance through the expiration date information in the RFID tags. The system can automatically identify and mark the supplies that have expired or are approaching expiration, and prohibit their outbound use. This avoids the misuse of expired supplies. The system monitors the expiration date of the supplies based on the inbound information and the set threshold of the expiration date. Once the supplies are approaching the expiration date, the system will automatically trigger an early warning mechanism. Thus, RFID technology automates the inbound, outbound, and circulation processes of anesthesia supplies, reducing manual intervention and the risk of human errors. RFID tags achieve real-time tracking and accurate recording of supplies, ensuring the accuracy and timeliness of inventory data. Changes in inventory can be immediately reflected without waiting for a manual inventory. Through the expiration date information stored in the RFID tags, the system can effectively manage the usage time of the supplies, avoid the use of expired supplies, and thus improve the safety of the anesthesia process. Through the rapid scanning of RFID tags, the anesthesia department personnel can quickly complete the inbound, outbound, and expiration date management of the supplies, saving a lot of time and effort and improving work efficiency. The circulation and expiration date information of all supplies can be traced through RFID tags, ensuring that the source, usage, and effectiveness of the supplies can be accurately recorded.

[0066] In some examples, it further includes:

[0067] Querying the information of inpatients through the hospital information system, where the information of inpatients includes the number of inpatients, the diagnostic information of inpatients, the basic physiological information of inpatients, and the inpatient admission time;

[0068] Evaluating the expected usage of anesthesia intubation supplies for a future preset period based on the number of inpatients, the diagnostic information of inpatients, the basic physiological information of inpatients, and the inpatient admission time, where the preset period is the average time required to purchase anesthesia intubation supplies;

[0069] Generating a replenishment reminder when the current inventory is lower than the expected usage of the anesthesia intubation supplies.

[0070] It can be understood that by combining the hospital information system (HIS) and patient information, through the analysis of inpatient data, the demand for anesthesia intubation supplies is predicted in advance, and a replenishment reminder for the supplies is made according to the prediction result. This further improves the accuracy of supply management, ensuring that the supplies required by the anesthesia department are sufficient and updated in a timely manner.

[0071] Exemplarily, in daily operations, the anesthesiology department needs to accurately prepare materials for patients about to undergo anesthesia. By docking with the hospital information system (HIS), the system can automatically obtain relevant information of inpatients, including but not limited to the number of inpatients, the number of inpatients per day, week or other periods, which helps to understand the number of patients about to undergo surgery and then estimate the quantity of anesthetic materials required; the diagnostic information of inpatients, including the patient's condition, type of surgery, anesthetic requirements, etc., helps the anesthesiology department to predict the types of intubation materials required. Patients with different surgeries and different diseases may require different types of materials such as tracheal catheters, laryngoscopes, laryngeal masks, etc.; the basic physiological information of inpatients, including height, weight, age and other information, is crucial for selecting the appropriate specifications of anesthetic intubation materials. For example, there are significant differences in material requirements between children and adults; the admission time of the patient helps the anesthesiology department to manage the time nodes of material use, especially in emergency situations such as emergency surgeries, to obtain information on material requirements in a timely manner. The system obtains the basic information of inpatients in real time through data sharing with HIS and automatically processes the information to avoid manual queries. The hospital information system (HIS) docks with the material management system of the anesthesiology department through an open API interface to automatically obtain data of inpatients. For example, the hospital system automatically pushes relevant information of inpatients every morning, and the anesthesiology department management personnel can update the demand list of anesthetic materials for the day according to the information. If there are a large number of pediatric surgeries on the same day, the system will calculate the required quantity of pediatric tracheal catheters and small-sized laryngeal masks based on historical data.

[0072] Exemplarily, based on the admission patient data obtained from the hospital information system, the material management system can predict the amount of anesthetic materials required within a certain future time period. The prediction algorithm can be based on the following parameters: the number of admitted patients. By combining the number of admissions with the hospital's historical data and the type of surgery, the quantity of intubation materials required for anesthesia in the future can be estimated; the diagnostic information of the admitted patients. Patients with different types of surgeries and conditions have different requirements for anesthetic materials. For example, some complex surgical procedures may require more or higher-specification tracheal tubes; the basic physiological information of the admitted patients. Body size and age directly affect the specifications and models of the required materials. For instance, patients with a larger body weight may require thicker tracheal tubes, while pediatric patients need smaller-sized tubes suitable for their body types; the patient's admission time. The impact of the patient's admission time can result in different material requirements in emergency or routine surgeries. For example, during holidays, the proportion of emergency surgeries may increase, leading to a surge in material demand. By analyzing the surgical data of the past few months or years, the system can estimate the usage frequency of each type of anesthetic material. Combining the number of admitted patients and the surgical schedule, time series analysis or machine learning algorithms are used to predict the demand for anesthetic materials in a future preset period (e.g., 1 week). The system will conduct trend analysis based on historical data and calculate the demand for various types of anesthetic materials within a specific period. The prediction results will consider the needs of patients in different departments and different types of surgeries. Based on the surgical schedule and patient data, the system will automatically adjust the predicted material usage and dynamically adjust the inventory requirements. For example, assuming that in the data of the past 3 months, the hospital performs approximately 50 cardiac surgeries and 100 general surgery operations per month. The system predicts the demand for anesthetic materials for the next month based on the patient's basic physiological information, diagnostic type, and anesthetic requirements of the surgery. For example, cardiac surgery patients may require high-specification tracheal tubes, while general surgery patients have a higher demand for conventional tracheal tubes and laryngoscopes. By calculating the expected usage of intubation materials for anesthesia in the future preset period, if the current inventory is lower than the expected demand, the system will automatically generate a replenishment reminder and prompt the relevant personnel to make a purchase. The system will compare the expected demand for anesthetic materials with the current inventory and automatically identify the materials with insufficient inventory. The replenishment reminder will not only be generated based on the current inventory gap but also consider the procurement cycle (i.e., the time from order generation to material receipt) and issue an early warning to ensure that the materials can be replenished in time before the demand occurs. The replenishment reminder can be sent to the material management personnel or the procurement department in various ways such as email, text message, and system notification. Each time the inventory is queried, the system will automatically calculate the material gap based on the current inventory, expected demand, and procurement cycle. If the gap reaches the set threshold, the system will automatically generate a replenishment reminder to notify the relevant personnel, suggesting which materials to replenish and how much quantity to replenish. Thus, by correlating the basic physiological information and diagnostic information of the admitted patients with the demand for anesthetic materials, the future material demand can be accurately predicted, avoiding over-purchasing and shortage problems.Automated replenishment reminders ensure that inventory is always maintained within a reasonable range, avoiding the problems of manual checks and stock shortages, and improving the efficiency of inventory management. By generating replenishment reminders in advance, the system provides sufficient time for the anesthesia department and procurement staff to replenish supplies, avoiding delays during surgeries due to insufficient supplies. The system helps the procurement department formulate reasonable procurement plans based on the estimated demand and procurement cycle, reducing inventory backlogs and ensuring the stability of the supply chain. The system can adjust the material demand forecast in real time according to the actual changes in admitted patients, enabling the anesthesia department to flexibly respond to different surgical arrangements and patient needs.

[0073] In some examples, obtaining the preoperative visit information of the patient includes:

[0074] Based on a preoperative visit request generated by the patient's smart terminal carried by the patient, the preoperative visit request includes preoperative visit questions and a patient image acquisition request;

[0075] In the case of receiving patient image data in response to the preoperative visit request, a patient action prompt is generated, and the action prompt is used to prompt the patient to display at least one anesthesia-related characteristic information of the patient's mouth opening degree, neck mobility, mandibular space, and relative size of the tongue / pharynx.

[0076] It can be understood that through the smart terminal device carried by the patient, the patient can actively submit a preoperative visit request, and the system automatically generates anesthesia-related characteristic information based on the image data provided by the patient. This solution not only improves the accuracy of preoperative assessment but also provides more precise material preparation suggestions for the anesthesia department.

[0077] Exemplarily, the preoperative visit is a crucial link before anesthesia. Traditionally, anesthesiologists usually evaluate the relevant physical characteristics of patients through face-to-face consultations. However, with the development of smart terminal technology, preoperative visit requests can be generated through patients' mobile devices (such as smartphones or tablets). The system can provide preoperative visit forms to patients through client devices (such as apps or the web interface of the hospital system). The form contains some standardized visit questions. The questions can cover the patient's anesthesia history, whether there is an allergy history, whether there are neck or oral problems, etc. This information will help anesthesiologists better understand the anesthesia risks and special needs of patients. In the preoperative visit request, the system will require the patient to upload relevant image data to help anesthesiologists evaluate the patient's physical characteristics, especially the facial and neck structures related to anesthesia. Patients can take and upload images by themselves through smart terminal devices (such as the phone camera). The patient can receive the preoperative visit request through this app, fill in the relevant preoperative visit information, and upload the relevant images. The app will automatically push relevant questions according to the patient's input, and the patient can answer them one by one according to the actual situation. Through the camera of the smart terminal, the patient can take images of the neck, oral cavity, face and other parts according to the system prompts and upload them to the system. The image upload can ensure the quality through automatic cropping and formatting functions. For example, Mr. Zhang, a patient, received a preoperative visit request through the smart terminal app of the hospital. Mr. Zhang answered questions about his allergy history, anesthesia reaction, etc., and uploaded images of his face, oral cavity and neck according to the app prompts for further evaluation by the anesthesiology department. After receiving the patient's image data, the system will automatically analyze these images and generate corresponding action prompts according to the anesthesia-related characteristics, requiring the patient to show important physical characteristics related to anesthesia intubation on the image. This characteristic information plays an important role for anesthesiologists to select appropriate anesthesia intubation supplies. Among them, the mouth opening degree reflects the operable space in the oral cavity during tracheal intubation. The system will evaluate the patient's mouth opening degree through image analysis. If the patient has limited mouth opening, special specifications of laryngeal masks or tracheal catheters may be required. The mobility of the neck affects the operation difficulty during tracheal intubation, especially for patients with a stiff or overly bent neck. Special skills or longer catheters are required during intubation. The submandibular space reflects the space between the mandible and the maxilla, which is very important for selecting appropriate intubation supplies. A narrow space may mean that a smaller-sized tracheal catheter is needed. The relative size of the tongue and pharynx can affect the difficulty of inserting the tracheal catheter. If the tongue is too large or the pharynx is too small, it may increase the difficulty of anesthesia intubation, and special types of catheters or laryngeal masks need to be selected. The system automatically analyzes the images uploaded by the patient and generates relevant action prompts to guide the patient on how to make corresponding position adjustments in front of the screen to help doctors accurately evaluate the patient's anesthesia characteristics. For example, if the image shows that the patient has a small mouth opening degree, the system may prompt the patient "Please try to open your mouth as wide as possible and keep taking pictures."If the patient's neck movement is limited, the system will prompt the patient to "turn your neck and keep shooting from the front". If the mandibular gap is small, the system will prompt the patient to "try to lift your chin slightly and keep shooting". Based on image analysis, the system prompts the patient to "gently stick out your tongue and keep shooting". Computer vision and image processing technology can be used to analyze the images uploaded by patients to automatically identify and evaluate various anesthesia-related features. After automatic recognition by the system, image-based prompts are generated to remind patients to perform corresponding actions. The prompt information is displayed to the patient through the App or Web to ensure that the patient operates as required. For example, suppose that after the patient uploads images of the mouth and neck, the system recognizes that his neck mobility is poor, and prompts him to "try to turn his neck and keep shooting" so that the system can clearly evaluate his neck range of motion. Therefore, through the patient images obtained by the smart terminal device and the image analysis function of the system, the anesthesiologist can obtain more accurate patient preoperative assessment information, especially the body position and structural characteristics related to intubation, reducing the subjective bias in traditional face-to-face consultations. Patients can complete the filling of preoperative visits and image uploads independently through smart terminals, which reduces the workload of anesthesia medical staff and improves work efficiency. The system generates a personalized list of recommended anesthesia supplies based on the patient's specific characteristics (such as mouth opening, neck mobility, etc.) to ensure that the most suitable anesthesia intubation supplies are provided to each patient. Patients can complete preoperative visits at home through their own smart terminal devices, which reduces physical contact between hospitals and patients, improves hospital work efficiency, and reduces the risk of nosocomial infections. By analyzing the individual characteristics of patients, the system can more accurately predict the required models and specifications of anesthesia intubation supplies, thereby optimizing the inventory management of anesthesia supplies and avoiding waste or shortages of supplies.

[0078] In some examples, evaluating the recommended list of anesthesia intubation supplies corresponding to the patient based on the basic physiological information and the anesthesia-related characteristic information includes:

[0079] The type and length of the endotracheal tube corresponding to the patient are evaluated according to the basic physiological information and the anesthesia-related characteristic information.

[0080] It is understandable that evaluating the recommended list of anesthesia intubation supplies, especially the type and length of endotracheal tube, based on the patient's basic physiological information and anesthesia-related characteristics is a crucial part of anesthesia management.

[0081] Exemplarily, in order to accurately recommend the type and length of the tracheal catheter, it is first necessary to collect and analyze the patient's basic physiological information and anesthesia-related characteristic information. Based on the above-mentioned basic physiological information and anesthesia-related characteristic information of the patient, the system can evaluate and recommend the tracheal catheter type and length that are most suitable for the patient. For example, the length of the tracheal catheter is usually recommended according to the patient's height. For example, adult males usually require a longer catheter, while adult females require a relatively shorter catheter. It is determined according to age and body type. Generally, the tracheal catheter length for children is shorter, and the tracheal catheter for infants may require a smaller specification of length and diameter. For patients with specific pathologies (such as neck tumors or airway abnormalities), a customized tracheal catheter length may be required.

[0082] In some examples, it further includes:

[0083] When the tracheal catheter type in the recommended list of intubation supplies for anesthesia of the determined patient is a spring tube, based on the length of the catheter and the patient's preoperative visit information, calculate the theoretical remaining segment of the tracheal catheter in the patient's oral cavity, so as to select a tracheal catheter material with the spiral wire avoiding the theoretical remaining segment or generate tracheal catheter adjustment prompt information to indicate adjusting the position of the spiral wire in the catheter to avoid the theoretical remaining segment.

[0084] It can be understood that during the operation, in order to avoid the situation of the catheter being folded and clamped due to the surgical position, an enhanced tracheal catheter, also known as a spring tube, is usually used. Its main material is soft resin and there is a spiral wire inside the wall, which has both strength and flexibility. However, when the patient is not fully anesthetized or just starts to wake up and has not fully regained consciousness, it is easy to unconsciously push the bite block out with the tongue, which is likely to cause the intubation to be bitten flat. Since the inside of the spring tube is a spiral wire, even if the patient no longer bites and clamps the catheter after being bitten flat, the catheter still cannot recover. Therefore, it is considered that according to the pre-evaluated catheter length suitable for the patient, a tracheal catheter with the spiral wire avoiding the predicted segment that the patient is likely to bite and clamp can be selected for the patient, so that even if the patient bites and clamps this catheter segment, since there is no rotating wire inside this segment, it can still recover by itself after being bitten flat, thus avoiding the occurrence of the risk of patient asphyxia caused by the inability of the spring tube to recover after being bitten flat.

[0085] Exemplarily, during the operation, in order to avoid the tracheal catheter being kinked and clamped due to the surgical position, it is a common practice to select a spring tube tracheal catheter. The spring tube tracheal catheter has sufficient strength and flexibility, but it is also prone to being unconsciously bitten during the process when the patient is not fully anesthetized or regaining consciousness. The length of the catheter part still in the oral cavity before the tracheal catheter enters the larynx from the patient's oral cavity. During intubation, part of the tracheal catheter stays in the patient's oral cavity until it enters the trachea. Therefore, this section of the tracheal catheter is often vulnerable to the risk of being bitten or flattened. Based on the patient's physiological information (such as height, weight, oral cavity size, mouth opening degree, etc.) and preoperative visit data, the system can infer the theoretical retention segment of the tracheal catheter in the patient's oral cavity. For example, for patients with a higher height, a larger mandibular space, and a wider mouth opening degree, the theoretical retention segment may be longer. In addition to the patient's physiological information, the special information about the patient's oral cavity in the preoperative visit data (such as tongue size, mandibular structure, oral cavity volume, etc.) will further affect the calculation of the retention segment. Based on the patient's preoperative visit information and the calculated theoretical retention segment, the system can determine whether it is necessary to remove or adjust the position of the spiral wire within the retention segment of the catheter, or select the catheter part without wire. In this way, even if the patient unconsciously bites this part of the catheter, it will not cause the catheter to be unable to recover due to the presence of the wire, thus avoiding serious problems such as anesthesia asphyxia. According to the calculated retention segment, the system will ensure that this section of the catheter does not contain the spiral wire part. If the spiral wire exists within the retention segment, the system will provide an adjustment prompt, requiring the wire to be removed or the wire to be configured only in other non-retention segment areas. In this way, even if the patient bites this section, the catheter can still return to its original shape, avoiding poor ventilation caused by wire deformation or flattening. For patients who need to use a spring tube tracheal catheter, the system can recommend a catheter part without wire according to the theoretical retention segment. For example, if the theoretical retention segment is from 15 cm to 10 cm, the system may select the catheter part with a length from 15 cm to 10 cm without wire to avoid the risk of patient asphyxia. Thus, by intelligently calculating the patient's theoretical retention segment and adjusting the position of the spiral wire or catheter configuration, the risk of the patient being unable to recover due to unconscious biting can be effectively avoided. Through personalized anesthesia material recommendations, especially optimizing the position of the wire on the tracheal catheter, the potential risk of anesthesia failure during intubation is reduced. The system generates an accurate anesthesia material list based on real-time data and patient information, improving the accuracy and efficiency of material preparation. The anesthesiology department and material management personnel no longer need to manually select the appropriate catheter model and configuration, and the intelligent recommendation of the system can save a lot of time and effort.

[0086] Please refer to Figure 2 , an embodiment of the intelligent anesthesia intubation material management device in the embodiment of the present application may include:

[0087] An acquisition unit 21 for acquiring the basic physiological information and preoperative visit information of a patient, where the basic physiological information is acquired based on a hospital information system, and the basic physiological information includes height, weight, and age;

[0088] An extraction unit 22 for extracting anesthesia-related feature information based on the preoperative visit information;

[0089] An evaluation unit 23 for evaluating a recommended list of intubation supplies for anesthesia corresponding to the patient according to the basic physiological information and the anesthesia-related feature information, where the recommended list of intubation supplies for anesthesia includes the types and models of intubation supplies for anesthesia.

[0090] In summary, the intelligent management device for intubation supplies for anesthesia provided in the embodiment of the present application acquires the basic physiological information and preoperative visit information of a patient, where the basic physiological information is acquired based on a hospital information system, and the basic physiological information includes height, weight, and age; extracts anesthesia-related feature information based on the preoperative visit information; evaluates a recommended list of intubation supplies for anesthesia corresponding to the patient according to the basic physiological information and the anesthesia-related feature information, where the recommended list of intubation supplies for anesthesia includes the types and models of intubation supplies for anesthesia. Thus, through in-depth analysis of the patient's basic physiological information and preoperative visit information, this solution realizes accurate recommendation of anesthesia supplies. It effectively avoids material mismatching and waste in the traditional method. The intelligent management system can automatically monitor the inventory and track the usage of supplies, reducing the expiration and damage of supplies and ensuring the timely supply of supplies. The intelligent recommended list can provide personalized anesthesia supply configurations according to the different needs of each patient. This not only improves the intubation success rate but also reduces the occurrence of intraoperative accidents and complications. The medical staff in the anesthesia department no longer need to spend a lot of time manually selecting and preparing supplies. The system can automatically generate the supply list and manage the inventory, enabling the anesthesia team to focus more on the treatment and monitoring of patients. The usage records of all supplies are automatically managed, providing comprehensive traceability and data support, reducing human errors and loopholes in material management, and improving medical safety.

[0091] As Figure 3 shown, the embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic device 300, including a memory 310, a processor 320, and a computer program 311 stored on the memory 320 and executable on the processor. When the processor 320 executes the computer program 311, it implements the steps of any of the above methods for intelligent management of intubation supplies for anesthesia:

[0092] Acquire the basic physiological information and preoperative visit information of a patient, where the basic physiological information is acquired based on a hospital information system, and the basic physiological information includes height, weight, and age;

[0093] Extract anesthetic-related feature information based on the preoperative visit information;

[0094] Evaluate a recommended list of intubation supplies for anesthesia corresponding to the patient according to the basic physiological information and the anesthetic-related feature information, where the recommended list of intubation supplies for anesthesia includes the types and models of intubation supplies for anesthesia.

[0095] Since the electronic device introduced in this embodiment is the device used to implement an intelligent anesthetic intubation supply management device in an embodiment of the present application, based on the method introduced in the embodiment of the present application, those skilled in the art can understand the specific implementation manners and various variations of the electronic device in this embodiment. Therefore, the specific implementation of how this electronic device implements the method in the embodiment of the present application will not be introduced in detail here. As long as the device used by those skilled in the art to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application belongs to the scope protected by the present application.

[0096] In the specific implementation process, when the computer program 311 is executed by the processor, it can implement Figure 1 Any one of the corresponding implementation manners in the embodiments:

[0097] Obtain the basic physiological information and preoperative visit information of the patient, where the basic physiological information is obtained based on the hospital information system, and the basic physiological information includes height, weight, and age;

[0098] Extract anesthetic-related feature information based on the preoperative visit information;

[0099] Evaluate a recommended list of intubation supplies for anesthesia corresponding to the patient according to the basic physiological information and the anesthetic-related feature information, where the recommended list of intubation supplies for anesthesia includes the types and models of intubation supplies for anesthesia.

[0100] It should be noted that in the above embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have their own emphases. For the parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

[0101] Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present application can be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, the present application can take the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Moreover, the present application can take the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program code.

[0102] This application is described with reference to the flowcharts and / or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that each flow and / or block in the flowchart and / or block diagram, and the combination of flows and / or blocks in the flowchart and / or block diagram, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to the processor of a general-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, embedded computer, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine, such that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device generate means for implementing the functions specified in one flow Figure 1 one flow or multiple flows and / or blocks Figure 1 or multiple blocks.

[0103] These computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to work in a specific manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce a manufactured article including instruction means that implement the functions specified in one flow Figure 1 one flow or multiple flows and / or blocks Figure 1 or multiple blocks.

[0104] These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, such that a series of operation steps are executed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, so that the instructions executed on the computer or other programmable device provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one flow Figure 1 one flow or multiple flows and / or blocks Figure 1 or multiple blocks.

[0105] Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product, which includes computer software instructions. When the computer software instructions run on a processing device, the processing device is caused to execute, such as Figure 1 the process of intelligent anesthesia intubation material management in the corresponding embodiment.

[0106] A computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, they generate, in whole or in part, a process or function in accordance with the embodiments of the present application. The computer may be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices. The computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another. For example, the computer instructions may be transmitted from one website, computer, server, or data center to another website, computer, server, or data center by wire (such as coaxial cable, fiber optic, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be stored by a computer or a data storage device such as a server or data center that includes one or more integrated available media. The available medium may be a magnetic medium (such as a floppy disk, hard disk, magnetic tape), an optical medium (such as a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (such as a solid state disk (SSD)).

[0107] Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the systems, devices, and units described above can refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments and will not be elaborated herein.

[0108] In several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of units is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the displayed or discussed couplings or direct couplings or communication connections to each other may be indirect couplings or communication connections through some interfaces, devices, or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical, or other forms.

[0109] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

[0110] In addition, in each embodiment of the present application, each functional unit may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.

[0111] If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods in the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: various media that can store program codes such as USB flash drives, mobile hard disks, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic disks, or optical discs.

[0112] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and are not intended to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. An intelligent anesthesia intubation material management method, characterized in that: include: Obtaining the patient's basic physiological information and preoperative visit information, wherein the basic physiological information is obtained based on the hospital information system, and the basic physiological information includes height, weight and age; Extracting anesthesia-related feature information based on the preoperative visit information; A recommended list of anesthesia intubation materials corresponding to the patient is evaluated according to the basic physiological information and the anesthesia-related characteristic information, wherein the recommended list of anesthesia intubation materials includes types of anesthesia intubation materials and models of anesthesia intubation materials.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that Also includes: Acquire the storage information of the anesthesia intubation materials, so as to automatically adjust the inventory information of the anesthesia intubation materials in the system based on the storage information; Based on the anesthesia intubation material list, the anesthesia intubation materials are shipped out and circulated; After the anesthesia cannula materials indicated in the anesthesia cannula materials list are shipped out, the anesthesia cannula materials inventory information is automatically adjusted in the system based on the anesthesia cannula materials list.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that Also includes: Before the anesthesia intubation materials are put into storage, an RFID tag corresponding to the anesthesia intubation materials is generated and recorded, and the RFID tag is marked with detailed information of the anesthesia intubation materials, and the detailed information includes the validity period of the anesthesia intubation materials; Recording the storage and outbound delivery of the anesthesia intubation materials based on the RFID tag; The expiration date of the anesthesia intubation materials is managed according to the detailed information.

4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that Also includes: Querying the hospitalized patient information through the hospital information system, wherein the hospitalized patient information includes the number of hospitalized patients, the diagnosis information of the hospitalized patients, the basic physiological information of the hospitalized patients and the time of admission of the patients; Based on the number of admitted patients, the diagnosis information of the admitted patients, the basic physiological information of the admitted patients and the admission time of the patients, the estimated usage of anesthesia intubation materials in a future preset period is evaluated, and the preset period is the average time taken to purchase anesthesia intubation materials; When the current inventory is lower than the estimated usage of the anesthesia intubation materials, a replenishment reminder is generated.

5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The obtaining of the patient's preoperative visit information includes: Generate a preoperative visit request based on the patient user terminal through the intelligent terminal carried by the patient, wherein the preoperative visit request includes preoperative visit questions and a patient image acquisition request; Upon receiving patient image data in response to the preoperative visit request, a patient action prompt is generated, wherein the action prompt is used to prompt the patient to display at least one anesthesia-related characteristic information of his or her mouth opening, neck mobility, mandibular space, and relative size of the tongue / pharynx.

6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that The step of evaluating the recommended list of anesthesia intubation materials corresponding to the patient according to the basic physiological information and the anesthesia-related characteristic information includes: The type and length of the endotracheal tube corresponding to the patient are evaluated according to the basic physiological information and the anesthesia-related characteristic information.

7. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that Also includes: When it is determined that the type of tracheal tube in the recommended list of anesthetic intubation materials for the patient is a spring tube, the theoretical retention segment of the tracheal tube in the patient's mouth is calculated based on the length of the tube and the patient's preoperative visit information, so as to select tracheal tube materials with a spiral wire avoiding the theoretical retention segment or generate tracheal tube adjustment prompt information to indicate the adjustment of the position of the spiral wire in the tube to avoid the theoretical retention segment.

8. An intelligent anesthesia intubation material management device, characterized in that: include: An acquisition unit, used to acquire the patient's basic physiological information and preoperative visit information, wherein the basic physiological information is acquired based on the hospital information system, and the basic physiological information includes height, weight and age; An extraction unit, used for extracting anesthesia-related feature information based on the preoperative visit information; An evaluation unit is used to evaluate a recommended list of anesthesia intubation materials corresponding to the patient based on the basic physiological information and the anesthesia-related characteristic information, wherein the recommended list of anesthesia intubation materials includes types of anesthesia intubation materials and models of anesthesia intubation materials.

9. An electronic device, comprising: A memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor is used to implement the steps of the intelligent anesthesia intubation material management method as described in any one of claims 1-7 when executing the computer program stored in the memory.

10. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the intelligent anesthesia intubation material management method as described in any one of claims 1-7 is implemented.