Integrated storage box for endoscopic pathological specimens

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, and discloses an endoscopic pathological specimen integrated storage box which comprises an outer frame, an inner frame is arranged in the outer frame, hollowed-out grooves are formed in the bottom and the side face of the inner frame, an upper cover is arranged at the top end of the outer frame in a clamped mode, a partition plate is arranged in the inner frame and divides the inner frame into two cavities, and the two cavities are communicated with the inner frame. The lower cavity is filled with a formalin solution, a plurality of mounting grooves are formed in the surface of the partition plate, circular biopsy boxes are mounted in the mounting grooves, and permeation plates are embedded in the bottoms of the biopsy boxes; the inner frame and the outer frame are matched to form a double-layer structure, so that endoscopic pathological specimens can be conveniently stored in an endoscopic room, all the specimens can be taken out and put into a dehydrator at a time, and the working efficiency is improved; the partition plates are arranged in the inner frame, so that the labels are exposed while the specimens are soaked in formalin solution conveniently, the number of a patient is observed conveniently, errors are not prone to occurring, and quick searching is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to an integrated storage box for endoscopic pathological specimens. Background Art

[0002] With the development of modern medical technology, endoscopes, as an extension of doctors' eyes and hands, have reached the level of "penetrating all holes". Endoscopic examination can be used to diagnose diseases. Medical personnel use endoscopes and forceps to remove a part of the internal organs to be examined, and then the endoscopist puts it into a specimen bottle containing a fixative. After searching, a specimen bottle disclosed in application number 202320091997.0 includes a specimen bottle, and a detachable bottle cap is connected on the top of the specimen bottle. The specimen bottle and the bottle cap are internally connected after being closed, and the interior of the device can be divided into three spaces in the vertical direction through the partition. In order to avoid the problem of using three bottles to pack tissues in three parts, namely cancer, paracancerous and distal parts, which occupies a large space and is inconvenient to take, the present invention is divided into two parts, upper and lower, in the horizontal direction, which can be directly unscrewed from the middle. The specimen bottle in the upper part is provided with aluminum foil and a sealing cover, and the three specimens are respectively placed in the three grids separated by the first baffle, and the specimen bottle and the bottle cap are tightened. When needed, the corresponding aluminum foil is punctured in turn and the pathological specimen is poured out, so as to avoid the problem of easy confusion when the specimens are poured out of the three grids together when taking out the specimens;

[0003] However, the above method still has the following defects in actual use: currently, the number of endoscopic biopsy specimens collected by each hospital in China ranges from dozens to hundreds, and the average time spent is long; and they are sent for examination in a unified manner, and the pathology department needs to check the specimens for the first time, and the second time the doctor checks when collecting the specimens, and then put them into the dehydrator for further preparation. There are many intermediate links, which are prone to errors. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an integrated storage box for endoscopic pathology specimens, which has the effects of short time consumption and high working efficiency.

[0005] The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions: an integrated storage box for endoscopic pathology specimens, comprising an outer frame, an inner frame is arranged inside the outer frame, the bottom and sides of the inner frame are provided with hollow grooves, an upper cover is provided at the top of the outer frame, a partition is provided inside the inner frame, the inner frame is divided into two cavities, the cavity located at the bottom is filled with formalin solution, a plurality of mounting grooves are provided on the surface of the partition, a circular biopsy box is installed inside the mounting groove, a box cover is provided on the top thread of the biopsy box, a permeation plate is embedded in the bottom of the biopsy box, a through hole is provided on the surface of the permeation plate, and a paper film is provided on the inner side of the permeation plate.

[0006] A further setting of the present invention is that: a support plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the inner frame, four corners at the top of the support plate are fixedly provided with limit screws, four corners of the partition board are respectively provided with limit holes corresponding to the limit screws, and the end of the limit screw penetrates through the limit hole and is threadedly connected with a locking nut.

[0007] A further setting of the present invention is that: a handle groove is arranged above the support plate at the top of the inner frame.

[0008] A further setting of the present invention is that: a positioning component is arranged on the outer side of the outer frame, and the positioning component limits the positions of the inner frame and the upper cover.

[0009] A further setting of the present invention is that: the positioning component includes a mounting rod one, a mounting plate one, a positioning rod one and a positioning hole one. The mounting rod one is mounted on the side surface of the outer frame, a mounting disc one is fixedly arranged on the mounting rod one close to the outer frame, the mounting disc one is connected with the side surface of the outer frame through a mounting screw, the mounting plate one is fixedly mounted at the end of the mounting rod one far away from the outer frame, the positioning rod one is slidably connected with the bottom of the mounting plate one, and a guiding hole corresponding to the positioning rod one is arranged on the side surface of the outer frame. The positioning hole one is arranged on the side surface of the inner frame and is communicated with the guiding hole.

[0010] A further setting of the present invention is that: a connecting disc one is fixedly arranged on the surface of the positioning rod one, a positioning spring one is mounted between the connecting disc one and the mounting plate one, and a limiting disc is fixedly arranged at the end of the positioning rod one far away from the outer frame.

[0011] A further setting of the present invention is that: the positioning component further includes a mounting rod two, a mounting plate two, a positioning rod two and a positioning hole two. The mounting rod two is mounted on the side surface of the outer frame, a mounting disc two is fixedly arranged at the end of the mounting rod two close to the outer frame, the mounting disc two is connected with the side surface of the outer frame through a mounting screw, the mounting plate two is fixedly mounted at the end of the mounting rod two far away from the outer frame, the positioning rod two is slidably connected with the mounting plate two, the positioning hole two is arranged on the side surface of the upper cover and corresponds to the position of the positioning rod two.

[0012] A further setting of the present invention is that: a connecting disc two is fixedly arranged on the surface of the positioning rod two, a positioning spring two is mounted between the connecting disc two and the mounting plate two, and a limiting disc is fixedly arranged at the end of the positioning rod two far away from the outer frame.

[0013] A further setting of the present invention is that: a notch is arranged at the bottom end of the biopsy box, the permeation plate is embedded inside the notch, and the permeation plate is connected with the notch through a fixing screw. A label groove is arranged at the top end of the box cover.

[0014] A further setting of the present invention is that: a handle is arranged above the box cover, a connecting seat is fixedly arranged at the top end of the box cover, and a connecting shaft rotatably connected with the connecting seat is fixedly arranged at one end of the handle.

[0015] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention is configured as a double-layer structure with an outer frame and an inner frame, which is convenient for storing endoscopic pathological specimens in the endoscopy room and can also take out all the specimens at one time and put them into the dehydrator, improving work efficiency; a partition is provided in the inner frame, which is convenient for soaking the specimens in formalin solution while exposing the labels, facilitating the observation of the pathological specimen numbers of patients, not prone to errors, and facilitating quick search; the permeation plate and the paper film provided in the biopsy box can make the specimens fully soaked in the formalin solution to achieve the purpose of full fixation; in addition, the subsequent verification and sampling of pathological specimens are also eliminated, saving a large amount of labor costs and time costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 is a sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 is an exploded structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the inner frame and the partition separated from the present invention; Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the biopsy box of the present invention; Figure 6 is one of the exploded structural schematic diagrams of the biopsy box of the present invention; Figure 7 is the second exploded structural schematic diagram of the biopsy box of the present invention; Figure 8 of the present invention Figure 2 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram at A of the present invention; Figure 9 of the present invention Figure 5 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram at B of the present invention.

[0017] In the figure: 1. Outer frame; 101. Upper cover; 2. Inner frame; 201. Hollow groove; 202. Handle groove; 203. Support plate; 204. Limit screw; 205. Partition; 206. Installation groove; 207. Limit hole; 3. Positioning component; 301. Installation rod 1; 302. Installation plate 1; 303. Positioning rod 1; 304. Connection disk 1; 305. Positioning spring 1; 306. Positioning hole 1; 307. Installation rod 2; 308. Installation plate 2; 309. Positioning rod 2; 3010. Connection disk 2; 3011. Positioning spring 2; 3012. Positioning hole 2; 4. Biopsy box; 401. Permeation plate; 402. Through hole; 403. Paper film; 404. Box cover; 405. Label groove; 406. Handle; 407. Connection seat; 408. Connection shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0018] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0019] Please refer to Figures 1 to 9 In the embodiment of the present invention, an endoscopic pathological specimen integrated storage box includes an outer frame 1. An inner frame 2 is provided inside the outer frame 1. Both the outer frame 1 and the inner frame 2 are made of stainless steel. The stainless steel material has strong corrosion resistance and is not easily corroded, improving the service life. Hollow slots 201 are provided at the bottom and sides of the inner frame 2. The size of the inner frame 2 is adapted to the size of the dehydrator, and the dehydrator can directly perform dehydration treatment, so as to quickly separate the solution attached to the endoscopic pathological specimen. And the outer frame 1 is sealed to facilitate the storage of the specimen in the endoscopy room. A top cover 101 is snap-fitted at the top of the outer frame 1 to seal the top cover 101. A transparent observation window is provided in the middle of the top cover 101, which can observe the number of the internal specimen without opening the top cover 101, so as to facilitate quick search. A partition 205 is provided inside the inner frame 2, dividing the inner frame 2 into two cavities. A formalin solution is filled in the lower cavity, so that the endoscopic pathological specimen is fully immersed in the formalin solution to achieve the purpose of full fixation. A plurality of mounting grooves 206 are provided on the surface of the partition 205. A circular biopsy box 4 is installed inside the mounting groove 206. The inside of the biopsy box 4 is used to place biopsy specimens. A box cover 404 is provided with a thread at the top of the biopsy box 4 to protect the internal specimen, so that the internal specimen is not easily leaked. When the biopsy box 4 is installed in the mounting groove 206 of the partition 205, the box cover 404 is located above the partition 205. On the one hand, it is convenient to take, and on the other hand, it can prevent the label from being damaged. At the same time, the bottom of the biopsy box 4 is located in the formalin solution, so that the endoscopic pathological specimen can be fully immersed in the formalin solution. A permeable plate 401 is embedded at the bottom of the biopsy box 4. Through holes 402 are provided on the surface of the permeable plate 401, so that the formalin solution inside the inner frame 2 enters the biopsy box 4 through the through holes 402 to soak the specimen. A paper film 403 is provided inside the permeable plate 401. The pore diameter on the surface of the paper film 403 enables the formalin solution to pass through and the specimen cannot leak out.

[0020] In this embodiment, preferably, a support plate 203 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the inner frame 2. Limit screws 204 are fixedly provided at the four corners of the top of the support plate 203. Limit holes 207 corresponding to the limit screws 204 are provided at the four corners of the partition 205. The end of the limit screw 204 passes through the limit hole 207 and is threadedly connected with a locking nut. The partition 205 is fixed inside the inner frame 2 by the cooperation between the locking nut and the limit screw 204, and it is convenient to take out the partition 205 from the inner frame 2 after removing the locking nut; In this embodiment, preferably, a handle groove 202 is provided at the top of the inner frame 2 and above the support plate 203. The handle groove 202 facilitates taking out the inner frame 2 from the inside of the outer frame 1. In this embodiment, preferably, a positioning member 3 is provided on the outer side of the outer frame 1. The positioning member 3 limits the positions of the inner frame 2 and the upper cover 101, and can release the limitation on the inner frame 2 and the upper cover 101, facilitating the removal of the inner frame 2 and the upper cover 101. In this embodiment, preferably, the positioning member 3 includes a first mounting rod 301, a first mounting plate 302, a first positioning rod 303, and a first positioning hole 306. The first mounting rod 301 is mounted on the side of the outer frame 1. A first mounting disk is fixedly provided on the first mounting rod 301 close to the outer frame 1. The first mounting disk is connected to the side of the outer frame 1 through mounting screws. The first mounting plate 302 is fixedly mounted at the end of the first mounting rod 301 away from the outer frame 1. The first positioning rod 303 is slidably connected to the bottom of the first mounting plate 302, and a guiding hole corresponding to the first positioning rod 303 is provided on the side of the outer frame 1. The first positioning hole 306 is provided on the side of the inner frame 2 and communicates with the guiding hole. When it is necessary to limit the position of the inner frame 2, slide the first positioning rod 303 so that the end of the first positioning rod 303 is snapped into the first positioning hole 306, thereby limiting the position of the inner frame 2. In this embodiment, preferably, a first connection disk 304 is fixedly provided on the surface of the first positioning rod 303. A first positioning spring 305 is installed between the first connection disk 304 and the first mounting plate 302. Under the elastic action of the first positioning spring 305, the first positioning rod 303 can be reset and snapped into the first positioning hole 306. A limiting disk is fixedly provided at the end of the first positioning rod 303 away from the outer frame 1 to prevent the first positioning rod 303 from falling off the first mounting plate 302. In this embodiment, preferably, the positioning member 3 further includes a second mounting rod 307, a second mounting plate 308, a second positioning rod 309, and a second positioning hole 3012. The second mounting rod 307 is mounted on the side of the outer frame 1. A second mounting disk is fixedly provided at one end of the second mounting rod 307 close to the outer frame 1. The second mounting disk is connected to the side of the outer frame 1 through mounting screws. The second mounting plate 308 is fixedly mounted at the end of the second mounting rod 307 away from the outer frame 1. The second positioning rod 309 is slidably connected to the second mounting plate 308. The second positioning hole 3012 is provided on the side of the upper cover 101 and corresponds to the position of the second positioning rod 309. When sliding the second positioning rod 309 so that its end is snapped into the second positioning hole 3012, the position of the upper cover 101 can be limited. In this embodiment, preferably, a second connecting disk 3010 is fixedly provided on the surface of the second positioning rod 309. A second positioning spring 3011 is installed between the second connecting disk 3010 and the second mounting plate 308. The second positioning spring 3011 enables the second positioning rod 309 to be elastically reset and snap into the second positioning hole 3012, thereby limiting the position of the upper cover 101. A limiting disk is fixedly provided at one end of the second positioning rod 309 away from the outer frame 1 to limit the position of the second positioning rod 309 and prevent it from falling off the second mounting plate 308; In this embodiment, preferably, a notch is provided at the bottom end of the biopsy box 4. The permeation plate 401 is embedded in the notch, and the permeation plate 401 is connected to the notch by fixing screws, facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the permeation plate 401. A label slot 405 is provided at the top end of the box cover 404 for pasting a label corresponding to the specimen, facilitating the observation of the pathological specimen number of the patient; In this embodiment, preferably, a handle 406 is provided above the box cover 404. The handle 406 facilitates the carrying and moving of the biopsy box 4. A connecting seat 407 is fixedly provided at the top end of the box cover 404. One end of the handle 406 is fixedly provided with a connecting shaft 408 rotatably connected to the connecting seat 407. The rotational cooperation between the connecting shaft 408 and the connecting seat 407 enables the handle 406 to rotate to the surface of the box cover 404 when not in use, without occupying space.

[0021] In use, first, pull the positioning rod 1 (303) outward to compress the positioning spring 1 (305), so that the end of the positioning rod 1 (303) moves into the guide hole. Then, install the inner frame 2 into the outer frame 1. Release the positioning rod 1 (303), and under the elastic action of the positioning spring 1 (305), the positioning rod 1 (303) resets and snaps into the positioning hole 1 (306) to limit the position of the inner frame 2. Next, pour formalin solution at the bottom of the inner frame 2, and then install the partition plate 205 inside the inner frame 2, so that the limit screw 204 on the support plate 203 inserts into the limit hole 207 to preliminarily limit the position of the partition plate 205, and install a locking nut on the limit screw 204 to further limit the position of the partition plate 205 by the cooperation between the limit screw 204 and the locking nut. Immediately afterwards, place the endoscopic pathological specimen in the biopsy box 4, and install the box cover 404 on the top of the biopsy box 4, and thread them together to protect the endoscopic pathological specimen in the biopsy box 4, and place the biopsy box 4 in the installation groove 206 of the partition plate 205. Due to the permeation plate 401 and the paper film 403 provided at the bottom of the biopsy box 4, the formalin solution can penetrate into the biopsy box 4 through the through holes 402 of the permeation plate 401, so that the endoscopic pathological specimen is fully immersed in the formalin solution, achieving the purpose of full fixation. Then, pull the positioning rod 2 (309) outward to compress the positioning spring 2 (3011), snap-fit the upper cover 101 onto the top of the outer frame 1, release the positioning rod 2 (309), and under the elastic action of the positioning spring 2 (3011), the positioning rod 2 (309) resets and snaps into the positioning hole 2 (3012) to limit the position of the upper cover 101, which is convenient for storing the endoscopic pathological specimen in the endoscopy room. When dehydration of the endoscopic pathological specimen is required, take out the inner frame 2 from the inside of the outer frame 1, place the inner frame 2 on the dehydrator, and dehydrate the endoscopic pathological specimens in multiple biopsy boxes 4 at one time.

[0022] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent changes or modifications made according to the structures, features, and principles described in the scope of this invention patent application are included in the scope of this invention patent application.

Claims

1. An integrated storage box for endoscopic pathology specimens, comprising an outer frame (1), characterized in that: An inner frame (2) is provided inside the outer frame (1), and hollow grooves (201) are provided at the bottom and sides of the inner frame (2). An upper cover (101) is provided at the top of the outer frame (1), and a partition (205) is provided inside the inner frame (2) to divide the inner frame (2) into two cavities. The cavity located at the bottom is filled with formalin solution. A plurality of mounting grooves (206) are provided on the surface of the partition (205), and a circular biopsy box (4) is installed inside the mounting groove (206). A box cover (404) is provided on the top of the biopsy box (4) in a threaded manner. A permeation plate (401) is embedded at the bottom of the biopsy box (4), and a through hole (402) is provided on the surface of the permeation plate (401). A paper film (403) is provided on the inner side of the permeation plate (401).

2. The integrated storage box for endoscopic pathology specimens according to claim 1 is characterized by: A support plate (203) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the inner frame (2), and limiting screws (204) are fixedly provided at four corners of the top of the support plate (203); limiting holes (207) corresponding to the limiting screws (204) are provided at four corners of the partition plate (205); and the ends of the limiting screws (204) pass through the limiting holes (207) and are threadedly connected with locking nuts.

3. The integrated storage box for endoscopic pathology specimens according to claim 1 is characterized by: A handle groove (202) is provided at the top of the inner frame (2) and above the support plate (203).

4. The integrated storage box for endoscopic pathology specimens according to claim 1 is characterized by: A positioning component (3) is provided on the outer side of the outer frame (1), and the positioning component (3) limits the positions of the inner frame (2) and the upper cover (101).

5. The integrated storage box for endoscopic pathology specimens according to claim 4 is characterized by: The positioning component (3) comprises a mounting rod (301), a mounting plate (302), a positioning rod (303) and a positioning hole (306); the mounting rod (301) is mounted on a side of the outer frame (1); a mounting plate (301) is fixedly provided near the outer frame (1); the mounting plate (301) is connected to the side of the outer frame (1) via mounting screws; the mounting plate (302) is fixedly mounted on an end of the mounting rod (301) away from the outer frame (1); the positioning rod (303) is slidably connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (302); a guide hole corresponding to the positioning rod (303) is provided on the side of the outer frame (1); and the positioning hole (306) is provided on the side of the inner frame (2) and communicates with the guide hole.

6. The integrated storage box for endoscopic pathology specimens according to claim 5 is characterized by: A connecting disk 1 (304) is fixedly provided on the surface of the positioning rod 1 (303), a positioning spring 1 (305) is installed between the connecting disk 1 (304) and the mounting plate 1 (302), and a limiting disk is fixedly provided on the end of the positioning rod 1 (303) away from the outer frame (1).

7. The integrated storage box for endoscopic pathology specimens according to claim 6, characterized in that: The positioning component (3) further comprises a second mounting rod (307), a second mounting plate (308), a second positioning rod (309) and a second positioning hole (3012); the second mounting rod (307) is mounted on the side of the outer frame (1); a second mounting plate is fixedly provided at one end of the second mounting rod (307) close to the outer frame (1); the second mounting plate is connected to the side of the outer frame (1) via mounting screws; the second mounting plate (308) is fixedly mounted on one end of the second mounting rod (307) away from the outer frame (1); the second positioning rod (309) is slidably connected to the second mounting plate (308); and the second positioning hole (3012) is arranged on the side of the upper cover (101) and corresponds to the position of the second positioning rod (309).

8. The integrated storage box for endoscopic pathology specimens according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second connection disk (3010) is fixedly provided on the surface of the second positioning rod (309), a second positioning spring (3011) is installed between the second connection disk (3010) and the second mounting plate (308), and a limit disk is fixedly provided on the end of the second positioning rod (309) away from the outer frame (1).

9. The integrated storage box for endoscopic pathology specimens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the biopsy box (4) is provided with a notch, the permeable plate (401) is embedded in the notch, and the permeable plate (401) is connected to the notch via a fixing screw, and the top end of the box cover (404) is provided with a label slot (405).

10. The integrated storage box for endoscopic pathology specimens according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (406) is provided above the box cover (404), a connecting seat (407) is fixedly provided at the top of the box cover (404), and a connecting shaft (408) rotatably connected to the connecting seat (407) is fixedly provided at one end of the handle (406).

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