Automatic welcome elevator
By designing an automatic welcome elevator, combined with guide rail mechanism, mobile mechanism, load bearing mechanism and control mechanism, the existing half-floor entrance elevator cannot meet the problem of low use and automation of elderly vehicles, achieving convenience and efficiency of users' travel, and is suitable for home-based elderly care applications.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510344299.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing half-floor access elevators cannot meet the problem of low use and automation of elderly cars, resulting in inconvenience to users and increasing economic burden.
An automatic welcome elevator is designed, which adopts a combination of guide rail mechanism, moving mechanism, load bearing mechanism and control mechanism to realize the automatic up and down function and has the versatility to adapt to different inclined corridors.
It improves users' travel convenience and efficiency, meets the needs of wheelchair vehicles, has a simple structure and low cost, and is suitable for home-based elderly care applications.
Smart Images

Figure CN120156992A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to a lifting equipment, specifically an automatic welcome elevator. Background Art
[0002] With the increasing number of installed elevators, although the half-floor access elevator provides great convenience for home-based elderly care, there is still the problem that one still needs to climb half a floor to enter the home, and the elderly wheelchair cannot be used; it not only increases the economic burden on users but also on the country.
[0003] Application No. CN202310816816.0, a stairway step elevator with a driving structure, discloses a stairway step elevator with a driving structure, including a first elevator backrest; a traction part connected to the first elevator backrest; a first guide rail installed 100 mm below the staircase handrail; a driving part including a flexible trolley composed of four small wheels; a steel wire rope, the two ends of which are respectively connected to the upper and lower ends of the flexible trolley; a first step connected to the first elevator backrest and configured as a foldable structure; a first safety guardrail, the lower part of the first step is connected to the first safety guardrail. The stairway step elevator with a driving structure of the present invention has a guide rail that does not need to damage the structure of the original staircase, is easy to install, can install 4 - 6 steps at the same time, can accommodate multiple people to go up and down at the same time, and has a high load capacity; the set safety guardrail structure can be folded when not in use, does not occupy the corridor space, and when unfolded for use, it does not affect the passage of others on the staircase.
[0004] The disadvantage is that it has 4 - 6 steps installed, with a complex structure, poor automation, and is more inconvenient for the use of wheelchairs for home-based elderly care. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of the above problems, an automatic welcome elevator of this application is characterized by including a guide rail mechanism, a moving mechanism, a bearing mechanism, and a control mechanism;
[0006] The guide rail mechanism includes a pair of upper and lower positioning rods 6 respectively arranged on the ground against the wall beside the user door and under the steps. A positioning plate 33 is provided at the lower end of the upper positioning rod 6, and a cable 34 is also connected to its lower part. An upper point-moving limit transmitter 02 and a downward point-moving limit transmitter 03 are respectively arranged on the staircase wall 27 beside each positioning rod. A power supply box 1 is also arranged on the staircase wall 27 beside the upper positioning rod door. A remote control power switch receiver 2, a fuse box 3, and a low-voltage power supply 4 are arranged in the power supply box. A connector of a low-voltage power cord drag chain and a drag chain 5 are arranged on one side of the power switch box. Two pairs of corresponding bevel duckbill clamps 7 are arranged above and below the upper and lower positioning rods 6. An upper guide pipe 8 is arranged in the two upper bevel duckbill clamps, and a lower guide rod 32 is arranged in the lower bevel duckbill clamps. The upper guide pipe is a round pipe. A rack 16 and an angle steel 29 are arranged on the lower guide rod. Positioning holes are arranged at both ends of the upper guide pipe and the angle steel, and are respectively connected to the corresponding holes of the bevel duckbill clamps. Positioning expansion bolts 30 are arranged between the inner sides of the angle irons of the positioning rods, positioning plates, upper guide pipes, and lower positioning rods and the staircase wall 27 to form a guide rail mechanism capable of carrying a moving mechanism. A moving mechanism is arranged on the guide rail mechanism;
[0007] The moving mechanism includes two pairs of upper positioning pulleys 9 held above and below the upper guide pipe, and the two pairs of upper positioning pulleys are connected by a rotating plate on one side. A gear 12 is arranged on the rack of the lower guide rod, and the gear is arranged on a worm shaft. A bearing is arranged in the rotating plate, a shaft and a snap ring are arranged in the bearing, and a moving lifting frame 13 is arranged at the other end of the shaft and the outer side of the gear. A worm and worm gear reduction motor 11, a pedal folding motor 24, and a welcome remote control receiver 39 for the control mechanism are arranged in the moving lifting frame 13; Figure 3 ) and a snap ring are added; a cable 34 is arranged on the winch. A folding frame 19 is arranged at the upper end of the moving lifting frame 13. A folding button is arranged on the cross bar of the folding frame. One upper and one lower folding handrail rod 17 are respectively arranged on both sides of the folding frame 19. Upper and lower buttons 18 of the moving lifting frame are respectively arranged on the upper and lower folding handrail rods; A pedal folding motor 24 is arranged in the middle on the left side of the moving lifting frame. The worm shaft of the folding motor passes through the left side plate of the moving lifting frame, and a zipper folding curved rod 21 is arranged on the worm shaft Figure 3 ); An upper positioning bolt for the pedal zipper is arranged on the moving lifting frame before the perforation, and the height of the upper positioning bolt is lower than the height of the folding curved rod, which is convenient for the folding curved rod to fold the pedal zipper; Upper point-moving limit transmitters 35 and lower point-moving limit transmitters 15 and a low-voltage power cord drag chain connector are respectively arranged on the left and right sides on the back of the moving lifting frame to connect the power drag chain to input power to the control mechanism; A folding pedal hinge 22 is arranged at the outer bottom end of the moving lifting frame, and a bearing mechanism is arranged at the other end of the folding pedal hinge;
[0008] The bearing mechanism includes a pedal frame 14-1 provided at the other end of the folding pedal hinge. A folding pedal 14 is provided on the pedal frame. A pedal zipper lower positioning bolt 20 is provided on the left side of the pedal. A pedal zipper 23 is provided on the lower positioning bolt, and the other end of the pedal zipper 23 is fixed to the upper positioning bolt.( Figure 3 ) A pressure pulley is provided below the plain bearing to reduce the friction of the moving lifting frame on the lower guide rod; a stop bar 27 is provided on the outer side of the pedal to prevent the wheelchair from slipping outward. A front stop and a pedal zipper are provided on the front side of the pedal to prevent the wheelchair from moving forward; a rear stop is provided on the rear side of the pedal to prevent the wheelchair from moving backward.( Figure 8 ) The pedal zipper 24 can retract the pedal by pressing the folding button when not in use under the action of the zipper folding curved rod 21, without affecting other pedestrians using the stairs;
[0009] The control mechanism includes a remote control power switch receiver 2 provided in the power switch box 1; a fuse box 3; a low-voltage power supply 4; a low-voltage power cord drag chain connector 5; a welcome remote control receiver is provided inside the moving lifting frame, and an upper point-type transmitter 02 and a down point-type transmitter 03 are respectively provided on the walls above each positioning rod. By pressing A or B in the remote control transmitter upstairs or downstairs respectively, the up and down control system 36 in the moving lifting frame can be commanded to make the automatic welcome elevator go up and down to pick up and drop off. A remote control power switch receiver 2 is provided in the power box, and the machine owner can remotely control the on and off of the total power supply of the automatic welcome elevator; the control mechanism also includes a welcome remote control receiver 39 provided inside the moving lifting frame to command the moving lifting frame to lift and fold the pedal simultaneously; a door opening control remote transmitter is provided on the user door frame and the elevator door frame. As long as the user door opens or the elevator door moves, the up and down signal transmitters will be triggered, and the welcome remote control receiver switch and the remote control switch for the pedal motor in the remotely controlled moving lifting frame will receive signals simultaneously. The welcome remote control receiving switch works, causing the worm motor to drive the moving elevator frame to rise, and at the same time the pedal motor curved rod to lower the pedal. When it touches the point limit wheel 43 of the upper limit remote transmitter 35 of the upper positioning rod, the pedal 14 stops rising when reaching the upper step 10. When reaching the floor, as long as the passenger or the elevator on this floor opens the door, the welcome elevator will automatically run to the position closest to the household owner. Welcome the passenger on board. The passenger enters, puts down the armrest, and presses the button by himself to make the welcome elevator run. When reaching the required floor, the passenger can leave by raising the armrest. This fully improves the convenience and efficiency of the household owner's travel.
[0010] The lower positioning rod includes a rack and an angle steel. A plurality of positioning expansion bolts are respectively provided on the inner side of the angle steel and the stair wall of the positioning rod. The outer ends of the expansion screw rods are respectively connected and positioned with their corresponding inclined angle duckbill clamps, upper conduits, and holes on one side of the angle steel; the upper positioning plate is fixed to the upper floor surface, and the lower positioning plate is fixed to the lower floor surface to ensure that the positioning rod is vertical. The upper conduit is parallel to the lower guide rod, so that the upper positioning pulley and the reducer gear move smoothly on the upper conduit and the lower guide rod;
[0011] In the stopper 44 of the jogging limit wheel 43, a contact rod 45 is provided, and a jogging transmitter 46 is provided under the contact rod 45; the back of the jogging transmitter 46 is composed of an adhesive 48; when the contact rod 45 presses the upper part of the transmitter, it forms a transmitter for jogging limit upwards, which is set on the household door frame; when the contact rod 45 presses the lower part of the transmitter, it forms a transmitter for jogging limit downwards, which is set on one side of the elevator door frame of this floor; touch blocks are provided on both the household door and the elevator door, which are used to press the jogging limit wheel of the jogging limit transmitter 43 when opening the door.
[0012] The up and down control system 36 includes a welcome remote control receiver arranged in the mobile lifting frame; two jogging limit transmitters for upwards and two jogging limit transmitters for downwards are configured; an upwards jogging transmitter and a downwards jogging transmitter are respectively arranged on the staircase wall 10 beside the hand-operated up and down positioning rod; on the left and right of the back of the mobile lifting frame, one up and down jogging limit transmitter 35 and 15 are respectively arranged, one upper limit remote control transmitter and one lower limit remote control transmitter are respectively arranged on the user door frame and the elevator door frame, and one positioner is respectively arranged on the user door and the elevator door. When opening the door, it can make the jogging limit wheel 43 act, and the upper limit remote control transmitter and the lower limit remote control transmitter send signals to the welcome remote control receiver; two relays and four high-power relays (24V 100A single input and single output), six anti-backflow tubes, etc. are also arranged in the control system 36.
[0013] The limit remote control transmitter is composed of the upper part of the stopper and a jogging self-locking remote control transmitter.
[0014] When the contact rod 45 in the upper part of the stopper is placed at the remote control transmitter A, it becomes the upper limit remote control transmitter; when the contact rod is placed at the remote control transmitter B, it becomes the lower limit remote control transmitter. Pressing A once is upwards, and pressing A again is stop; pressing B once is downwards, and pressing B again is stop.
[0015] An automatic welcome elevator in the present application uses a positioning rod and an inclined-angle duckbill clamp to connect the upper conduit 8 in the guide rail mechanism. The lower inclined-angle duckbill clamp is connected to the lower positioning rod with a rack to form the guide rail mechanism. Positioning expansion bolts 30 are provided between the inner sides of the angle irons of the positioning rod, the upper conduit, and the lower positioning rod and the staircase wall 27, which improves the firmness of the guide rail mechanism. The use of the flexible connection method of the inclined-angle duckbill clamp to connect the guide rail and the positioning rod not only facilitates the up-and-down adjustment of the guide rail but also can be used in corridors with different slopes, improving its versatility. The use of a movable lifting frame and a folding zipper provided on the left pedal improves the load-bearing capacity and safety of the pedal. When not in use, the folding button on the crossbar of the folding frame can be pressed, and the folding zipper rod 21 acts to fold up the pedal 14, without affecting others going up and down. The use of a point-moving limit type transmitter provided on the user's door frame and the elevator door frame can trigger the point-moving limit type transmitter as long as the user's door or the elevator door on this floor is opened, so that the remote control receiver 39 starts the high-power relay 41 and the folding relay 40, making the welcome elevator lower the pedal and reach the position closest to the user to welcome the user at the same time, facilitating the user to quickly board the automatic welcome elevator. After stepping on the pedal, the folding handrail frame is pulled down, and the folding handrail rods at both ends of the handrail frame protect the user or the wheelchair, ensuring the safety of the user and allowing them to go up and down the stairs quickly. The use of a low-power remote control receiver 39 and an anti-backflow pipe 42 to drive a high-power worm and worm gear reduction motor 11 can rotate forward and backward, driving the welcome elevator up and down. The control method is simpler and the cost is lower. The use of folding handrail rods, pressing the button switch in the upper handrail rod can make the automatic welcome elevator go up and down. It not only has the function of manual control for carrying people to ensure safety, but also can meet the use of wheelchair passengers. The structure is simple and the cost is low, making home care safer and more convenient and facilitating popularization. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In the figure, the up-point moving type transmitter 02; the down-point moving type transmitter 03; the power switch box 1; the remote control power switch receiver 2; the fuse box 3; the low-voltage power supply 4; the drag chain 5; the positioning rod 6; the inclined-angle duckbill clamp 7; the upper conduit 8; the upper positioning pulley 9; the upper step 10; the worm and worm gear reduction motor 11; the gear 12; the movable lifting frame 13; the pedal 14; the pedal frame 14-1; the lower point-moving limit type transmitter 15; the rack 16; the upper and lower folding handrail rods 17; the upper and lower buttons 18; the folding frame 19; the lower positioning bolt 20; the zipper folding rod 21; the pedal folding hinge 22; the pedal folding zipper 23; the folding motor 24; the plain bearing 25; the pressure pulley 26; the staircase wall 27; the anti-off wheel 28; the angle iron 29; the positioning expansion bolt 30; the lower guide rod 32; the positioning plate 33; the cable 34; the up-point moving limit type transmitter 35; the up and down control system 36; the stop bar 37; the winch 38; the welcome remote control receiver 39; the relay 40; the high-power relay 41; the anti-backflow pipe 42; the point-moving limit wheel 43; the limiter 44; the contact rod 45; the point-moving type transmitter 46; the adhesive 47; etc.
[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of an automatic welcome lift in the present application;
[0018] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a front view structural view of the folded handrail 17 and the pedal being lowered;
[0019] Figure 3 is Figure 2 an enlarged structural view of
[0020] Figure 4 is Figure 3 a structural view of the pedal being retracted;
[0021] Figure 5 is a structural view of the up and down control system 36, the pedal folding motor 23, the winch 38, and the positions of the up and down limit switches in the mobile lifting frame 13.
[0022] Figure 6 is a structural view of the beveled duckbill clamp in the positioning rod 6, the upper conduit 8, the lower guide rod 32, and the connection between the gear 12 and the rack 16 in the lower guide rod 32.
[0023] Figure 7 is a structural view of the lower guide rod 32.
[0024] Figure 8 is a structural view of the pedal 14.
[0025] Figure 9 is a structural view of the upper and lower point - action limit type transmitters. Detailed implementation manners
[0026] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present application, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0027] See Figures 1 to 9 as shown in
[0028] The present application is an automatic welcome lift, characterized by including a guide rail mechanism, a moving mechanism, a bearing mechanism, and a control mechanism;
[0029] The guide rail mechanism includes upper and lower positioning rods, a positioning plate 33, a cable 34, an upper jogging limit transmitter 02, a downward jogging limit transmitter 03, a power supply box 1, a remote control power switch receiver 2, a fuse box 3, a low-voltage power supply 4, beveled duckbill clips 7, an upper conduit 8, a lower guide rod 32, a positioning expansion bolt 30, etc.; The upper and lower positioning rods 6 are arranged, one on the ground against the wall beside the household door and one on the ground under the steps; the positioning plate 33 is arranged at the lower end of the positioning rod; the upper end of the cable 34 is connected to the lower part of the upper positioning rod; The upper jogging limit transmitter 02 and the downward jogging limit transmitter 03 are respectively arranged on the staircase wall 27 beside the upper and lower positioning rods; the power supply box 1 is arranged on the staircase wall 27 beside the upper positioning rod near the door, and the remote control power switch receiver 2, the fuse box 3, and the low-voltage power supply 4 are arranged in the power supply box. When not in use, the main power supply can be turned off with a power remote control; The connector of the low-voltage power cable drag chain and the low-voltage power cable drag chain 5 are arranged on one side of the power switch box; Two pairs of corresponding beveled duckbill clips 7 are arranged at the upper and lower parts of the upper and lower positioning rods 6; The upper conduit 8 is arranged in the two upper beveled duckbill clips, and the lower guide rod 32 is arranged in the lower beveled duckbill clip and fixed with a pair of screws. The conduit is a round pipe; The rack 16 and the angle steel 29 are welded into the lower guide rod; The inner sides of the angle irons of the positioning rod, the positioning plate, the upper conduit, and the lower positioning rod are all connected and positioned to the staircase wall 27 with expansion bolts 30 to form a guide rail mechanism capable of carrying a moving mechanism; A moving mechanism is arranged on the guide rail mechanism;
[0030] The moving mechanism includes two pairs of positioning pulleys 9, a rotating plate, a gear 12, a worm shaft, bearings, snap rings, a moving lifting frame 13, a worm and gear reduction motor 11, a folding motor 24, a welcome remote control receiver 39, a folding frame 19, a folding handrail 17, a folding curved rod 21, an upper jogging limit transmitter 35 and a lower jogging limit transmitter 15, a low-voltage power cable drag chain connector, and a drag chain 5; The two pairs of upper positioning pulleys 9 are held on the upper and lower parts of the upper conduit, and the rotating plate is connected to one side of the two pairs of upper positioning pulleys; The gear 12 is arranged on the rack of the lower guide rod, and the gear hole is slidably fitted on the worm shaft; The bearing is arranged in the rotating plate, the snap ring is placed outside the bearing shaft, and the moving lifting frame 13 is connected to the other end of the shaft and the gear shaft. The worm and gear reduction motor 11, the pedal folding motor 24, and the welcome remote control receiver 39 of the control mechanism are arranged in the moving lifting frame; The worm shaft of the worm and gear reduction motor passes through the rear side of the moving lifting frame, and a flat bearing 25, a winch 38, a gear 12, and an anti-drop wheel 28 with a bearing are sleeved on the worm shaft ( Figure 3)Install a circlip; the lower end of the cable 34 is connected to the winch, the folding frame 19 is arranged at the upper end of the mobile lifting frame 13, and the mobile lifting frame and the folding frame are connected by a circlip hinge; one upper and lower folding handrail rod 17 is arranged on both sides of the folding frame 19, and the upper and lower lifting buttons 18 are respectively arranged on the left and right folding handrail rods; the folding motor 24 is arranged in the middle of the left side of the mobile lifting frame, the worm wheel shaft of the folding motor passes through the left side of the mobile lifting frame, and the folding curved rod 21 is positioned on the worm wheel shaft( Figure 3 )The positioning bolt on the pedal zipper is arranged on the left side of the mobile lifting frame. The upper positioning bolt is positioned on the mobile lifting frame in front of the through hole, and the height of the upper positioning bolt is lower than that of the folding curved rod; the upper point-moving limit transmitter 35 and the lower point-moving limit transmitter 15 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the back of the mobile lifting frame, and the lower connector of the low-voltage power cord drag chain is arranged on the back of the mobile lifting frame; Connect the power drag chain to input power to the control mechanism; the folding pedal hinge 22 is arranged at the outer bottom end of the mobile lifting frame, and the bearing mechanism is connected to the other end of the folding pedal hinge;
[0031] The bearing mechanism includes a pedal frame 14-1, a pedal 14, a lower positioning bolt 20, a pedal zipper, a stop bar 27, a front stop, and a rear stop; the pedal frame 14-1 is arranged at the other end of the folding pedal hinge, the pedal 14 is arranged on the pedal frame 14-1, the lower positioning bolt 20 is arranged on the pedal on the left side of the pedal frame 14-1, and the other end of the pedal zipper 23 is fixed to the upper positioning bolt; the pedal zipper 23 is connected between the upper and lower positioning bolts( Figure 3 )The stop bar 27 is arranged on the outside of the pedal 14 to prevent the wheelchair from slipping outward. The front stop and the pedal zipper 24 are arranged on the front side of the pedal to prevent the wheelchair from moving forward; the rear stop is arranged on the rear side of the pedal to prevent the wheelchair from moving backward( Figure 8 )The pedal zipper 24 can retract the pedal by pressing the folding button when not in use under the action of the zipper folding curved rod 21, without affecting other pedestrians using the stairs;
[0032] The control mechanism includes a power switch box 1, a remote control power switch receiver 2, a fuse box 3, a low-voltage power supply 4, an up-pointing and limit-type transmitter 02; a down-pointing and limit-type transmitter 03, and an up-and-down control system 36. The remote control power switch receiver 2, the fuse box 3, the low-voltage power supply 4, and the low-voltage power cord drag chain connector are arranged in the power switch box 1. The welcome remote control receiver is arranged in the mobile lifting frame. The up-pointing transmitter 02 and the down-pointing transmitter 03 are respectively positioned on the wall beside each positioning rod with adhesive tape 47. There is only A on the surface of the up-pointing transmitter 02, and only B on the surface of the down-pointing transmitter 03. By clicking A or B in the transmitter upstairs or downstairs respectively, the up-and-down control system 36 in the mobile lifting frame can be instructed to make the automatic welcome elevator go upstairs or downstairs to pick up and drop off passengers. The up-pointing and limit-type transmitter has the function of instructing the control system 36 to make the mobile lifting frame rise or simultaneously open the folding pedal. It is installed on the user door frame and the elevator door frame with adhesive tape 47. As long as the user door is opened or the elevator door moves, its contact block will trigger the point-moving limit wheel 43. The welcome remote control receiver switch and the pedal motor in the remotely controlled mobile lifting frame receive signals simultaneously. The welcome remote control receiving switch works, making the worm gear motor drive the mobile elevator frame to rise. At the same time, the crank of the pedal motor lowers the pedal. When it runs to touch the point-moving limit wheel 43 of the upper limit remote control transmitter 35 on the upper positioning rod, the pedal 14 reaches the upper step 10 and stops rising, reaching the floor. As long as the user door or the elevator door on this floor is opened, the locator on the door will make the point-moving limit wheel 43 act, and the welcome elevator will automatically run to the position closest to the household. The welcome elevator goes up, the user enters, puts down the handrail, and presses the button by himself to make the welcome elevator run to the required floor, and can leave by lifting the handrail. It fully improves the convenience and efficiency of the user's travel.
[0033] The lower positioning rod is composed of a rack welded to an angle steel. Multiple positioning expansion bolts are respectively arranged on the inner side of the angle steel and on the stair wall of the positioning rod. The outer ends of the expansion screws are respectively connected and positioned with their corresponding inclined beak clamps, upper conduits, and holes on one side of the angle steel. The upper positioning plate is fixed to the upper floor, and the lower positioning plate is fixed to the lower floor to ensure that the positioning rod is vertical. The upper conduit is parallel to the lower guide rod, so that the upper positioning pulley and the reducer gear move smoothly on the upper conduit and the lower guide rod.
[0034] The contact rod 45 is arranged in the limiter 44 of the point-moving limit wheel 43. A point-moving transmitter 46 is arranged under the contact rod 45. The back of the point-moving transmitter 46 is provided with an adhesive tape 48. When the contact rod 45 presses the (upper) part of the transmitter, it forms a transmitter for the upper point-moving limit, which is arranged on the user door frame. When the contact rod 45 presses the (lower) part of the transmitter, it forms a transmitter for the lower point-moving limit, which is arranged on one side of the elevator door frame on this floor. Locators are arranged on both the user door and the elevator door for pressing the point-moving limit wheel of the point-moving limit transmitter 43 when the door is opened.
[0035] The up-and-down control system 36 includes one welcome remote control receiver installed inside the mobile lifting frame; three upper jog limit transmitters and three lower jog limit transmitters configured; one on each side wall of the upper and lower positioning rods, one on each side of the mobile lifting frame, and one upper limit remote control transmitter on the household door frame; one lower limit remote control transmitter on the elevator door frame of this floor; two relays 40, four high-power relays 41 (24V 100A single input and single output), six anti-backflow pipes, etc.
[0036] The limit remote control transmitter consists of an upper part jog limit wheel 43 of the limiter, a limiter 44; a contact rod 45; a jog transmitter 46; an adhesive 47 and a jog self-locking remote control transmitter.
[0037] When the contact rod 45 in the upper part of the limiter is placed at remote control transmitter A, it becomes the upper limit remote control transmitter; when the contact rod is placed at remote control transmitter B, it becomes the lower limit remote control transmitter. Pressing A once is up, and pressing A again is stop; pressing B once is down, and pressing B again is stop.
[0038] An automatic welcome elevator in the present application uses a positioning rod and an inclined-angle duckbill clip to connect the upper conduit 8, and a lower inclined-angle duckbill clip to connect the lower positioning rod with a rack to form a guide rail mechanism. Positioning expansion bolts 30 are provided on the inner sides of the angle irons of the positioning rod, the upper conduit, and the lower positioning rod and the staircase wall 27, which improves the firmness of the guide rail mechanism. The flexible connection method of using the inclined-angle duckbill clip to connect the guide rail and the positioning rod not only facilitates the up-and-down adjustment of the guide rail but also can be used in corridors with different slopes, improving its versatility. A folding zipper is provided on the moving lifting frame and the left pedal to increase the load-bearing capacity and safety of the pedal. When not in use, the folding button on the crossbar of the folding frame can be pressed, and the folding rod 21 acts to fold and retract the pedal 14 through the folding zipper, without affecting the up-and-down movement of others. A point-motion limit type transmitter is provided on the user's door frame and the elevator door frame. As long as the user's door or the elevator door on this floor is opened, the point-motion limit type transmitter will be triggered, causing the remote control receiver 39 to activate the high-power relay 41 and the folding relay 40, so that the welcome elevator can lower the pedal and reach the position closest to the user to welcome the user, facilitating the user to quickly board the automatic welcome elevator. After stepping on the pedal, the folding handrail frame is pulled down, and the folding handrail rods at both ends of the handrail frame protect the user or the wheelchair, ensuring the safety of the user while quickly going up and down the stairs. The low-power remote control receiver 39 plus the anti-backflow pipe 42 drive the high-power worm and worm gear reduction motor 11 to rotate forward and backward, driving the welcome elevator up and down, and the control method is simpler and the cost is lower. With the folding handrail rod, pressing the button switch in the upper handrail rod can make the automatic welcome elevator go up and down. It not only has the function of manual control for carrying people. The worm and worm gear reduction motor drives the winch to wind and unwind the cable, and the gears, the anti-disengagement wheel with bearings, and the pressure pulley improve the stability of the automatic welcome elevator going up and down and reduce the friction. It ensures the safe operation of the automatic welcome elevator, and at the same time can also meet the use of wheelchair passengers. The structure is simple and the cost is low, making home care safer and more convenient and facilitating its popularization.
[0039] Only some exemplary embodiments of the present application have been described by way of illustration above. Without doubt, for those of ordinary skill in the art, various different ways can be used to modify the described embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic welcoming lift, characterized in that: It includes a guide rail mechanism, a moving mechanism, a bearing mechanism, and a control mechanism; The guide rail mechanism includes upper and lower positioning rods, a positioning plate, a cable, an upper inching limit type transmitter, a downward inching limit type transmitter, a power supply box, a remote control power switch receiver, a fuse box, a low-voltage power supply, an angled duckbill clamp, an upper guide tube, a lower guide rod, and a positioning expansion bolt; the upper and lower positioning rods are arranged on the ground near the wall next to the householder's door and on the ground under the steps, the positioning plate is arranged at the lower end of the positioning rod, and the upper end of the cable is connected to the lower part of the upper positioning rod; the upper inching limit type transmitter and the downward inching limit type transmitter are respectively arranged on the staircase wall next to the upper and lower positioning rods; the power supply box is arranged on the staircase wall next to the upper positioning rod door, and the remote control power switch receiver The device, fuse box, and low-voltage power supply are arranged in the power box, and the main power supply can be turned off with the power remote control when not in use; the connector of the low-voltage power line drag chain and the low-voltage power line drag chain are arranged on one side of the power switch box; the corresponding angled duckbill clamps are arranged in pairs on the upper and lower sides of the upper and lower positioning rods; the upper guide tube is arranged in the two upper angled duckbill clamps, and the lower guide rod is arranged in the lower angled duckbill clamps, fixed with pair screws, and the guide tube is a round tube; the rack and the angle steel are welded to form the lower guide rod; the inner sides of the angle irons of the positioning rod, the positioning plate, the upper guide tube, and the lower positioning rod are connected and positioned with the staircase wall with expansion bolts to form a guide rail mechanism that can carry the moving mechanism; the guide rail mechanism is provided with a moving mechanism; The mobile mechanism includes two pairs of positioning pulleys, a rotating plate, a gear, a worm gear shaft, a bearing, a retaining spring, a mobile lifting frame, a worm gear reduction motor, a folding motor, a welcome remote control receiver, a folding frame, a folding handrail rod, a folding curved rod, an upper inching limit type transmitter and a lower inching limit type transmitter, a low-voltage power line drag chain connector, and a drag chain; the two pairs of upper positioning pulleys are placed above and below the upper guide tube, and the rotating plate is connected to one side of the two pairs of upper positioning pulleys; the gear is arranged on the rack of the lower guide rod, and the gear hole is slidably matched on the worm gear shaft; the bearing is arranged in the rotating plate, and the retaining spring is clamped on the outside of the bearing shaft, and the mobile lifting frame is connected to the other end of the shaft and the gear shaft, and the worm gear reduction motor and the pedal folding motor, and the welcome remote control receiver of the control mechanism are arranged in the mobile lifting frame; the worm gear shaft of the worm gear reduction motor passes through the rear side of the mobile lifting frame, and a plane bearing is sleeved on the worm gear shaft The winch, gear and anti-slip wheel with bearing are added with a retaining spring; the lower end of the cable is connected to the winch, the folding frame is arranged on the upper end of the mobile lifting frame, and the mobile lifting frame is connected to the folding frame by a retaining spring hinge; the upper and lower folding handrails are arranged on both sides of the folding frame, and the upper and lower lifting buttons are respectively arranged on the left and right folding handrails; the folding motor is arranged on the left side of the mobile lifting frame, the worm gear shaft of the folding motor passes through the left side of the mobile lifting frame, and the folding crank rod is positioned on the worm gear shaft; the positioning bolt on the pedal zipper is arranged on the left side of the mobile lifting frame, and the upper positioning bolt is positioned on the mobile lifting frame before the hole, and the height of the upper positioning bolt is lower than the height of the folding crank rod to facilitate the action of the folding crank rod; the upper inching limit transmitter and the lower inching limit transmitter are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the back of the mobile lifting frame, and the lower connector of the low-voltage power line drag chain is arranged on the back of the mobile lifting frame; Connect the power supply chain to input power to the control mechanism; The folding pedal hinge is arranged at the outer bottom end of the mobile lifting frame, and the bearing mechanism is connected to the other end of the folding pedal hinge; The bearing mechanism includes a pedal frame, a pedal, a lower positioning bolt, a pedal zipper, a pressure pulley, a stop bar, a front stop, and a rear stop; The pedal frame is arranged on the other end of the folding pedal hinge, the pedal is arranged on the pedal frame, the lower positioning bolt is arranged on the pedal on the left side of the pedal frame; the pedal zipper is connected to the upper and lower positioning bolts; the pressure pulley is arranged below the plane bearing; the stopper is arranged on the outside of the pedal to prevent the wheelchair from sliding outward, and the front stopper and the pedal zipper are arranged on the front side of the pedal to prevent the wheelchair from moving forward; The rear stop is arranged at the rear side of the pedal to prevent the wheelchair from moving backwards; The pedal zipper can be folded by pressing a folding button when no one is using the stairs under the action of the zipper folding curved rod, so as not to affect other pedestrians using the stairs; The control mechanism includes a power switch box, a remote control power switch receiver, a fuse box, a low-voltage power supply, an upward inching limit-type transmitter; a downward inching limit-type transmitter, and an up-down control system; the remote control power switch receiver, the fuse box, the low-voltage power supply, and the low-voltage power line drag chain connector are arranged in the power switch box; the welcoming remote control receiver is arranged in the mobile lifting frame, the upward inching transmitter; the downward inching transmitter are respectively attached to the wall next to each positioning rod with self-adhesive stickers, and there is only A on the surface of the upward inching transmitter, and there is only B on the surface of the downward inching transmitter; by clicking A or B in the transmitter upstairs or downstairs respectively, the up-down control system in the mobile lifting frame can be instructed to make the automatic welcoming elevator go upstairs or downstairs to pick up passengers; the upward inching limit-type transmitter has a command control system to make the mobile lifting frame rise Or open the function of folding pedal at the same time, install it on the user's door frame and the elevator door frame with adhesive, as long as the user's door opens or the elevator door moves, its contact block will trigger the inching limit wheel, and the remote control receiver switch and pedal motor in the remote control mobile lift frame will receive the signal at the same time, the welcome remote control receiver switch will work, so that the worm motor drives the mobile elevator frame to rise, and at the same time the pedal motor crankshaft will lower the pedal, and when it runs to the upper positioning rod, which is the upper limit of the remote control transmitter, the pedal reaches the upper step and stops rising, reaching the floor; as long as the user's door or the elevator door of that floor is opened, the positioner on its door will activate the inching limit wheel, and the welcome elevator will automatically run to the position closest to the owner, welcome the guest on board, the user enters the pedal, puts down the handrail, presses the button by himself, and the welcome elevator runs to the required floor, and lifts the handrail to leave. Fully improve the convenience and efficiency of users' travel; The lower positioning rod comprises a rack welded with an angle steel, and a plurality of positioning expansion bolts are respectively arranged on the inner side of the angle steel and the staircase wall of the positioning rod, and the outer end of each expansion bolt is respectively connected and positioned with the corresponding angle duckbill clamp, the upper guide tube, and the hole on one side of the angle steel; the upper positioning plate is fixed to the upper floor, and the lower positioning plate is fixed to the lower floor, ensuring that the positioning rod is vertical, the upper guide tube is parallel to the lower guide rod, so that the upper positioning pulley and the reducer gear can move smoothly on the upper guide tube and the lower guide rod; The touch rod is arranged in the limiter of the inching limit wheel, and a inching transmitter is arranged under the touch rod; the back of the inching transmitter is provided with a self-adhesive component; when the touch rod touches the transmitter (upper) to form a transmitter on the inching limit, which is arranged on the door frame of the household owner; when the touch rod touches the transmitter (lower) to form a transmitter under the inching limit, which is arranged on one side of the elevator door frame of the floor; the positioners are arranged on both the user door and the elevator door, which are used to touch the inching limit wheel of the inching limit transmitter when opening the door; The up and down control system includes a welcoming remote control receiver arranged in the mobile lifting frame; equipped with two upper inching limit transmitters, two lower inching limit transmitters, and one upper and lower inching limit transmitter each; one upper and lower inching limit transmitter each on the left and right sides of the mobile lifting frame, and the upper and lower inching limit transmitters are arranged on the user door frame and the elevator door frame of the floor, and one upper and lower inching limit transmitter each on the back of the mobile lifting frame; two relays, four high-power relays (24V100A single inlet and single outlet), and six anti-backflow pipes; The limit remote control transmitter is composed of the upper part of the limiter, the limiter, the push rod, the inching transmitter, the adhesive label and the inching self-locking remote control transmitter. When the push rod in the upper part of the limiter is placed at position A of the remote control transmitter, it becomes an upper limit remote control transmitter; when the push rod is placed at position B of the remote control transmitter, it becomes a lower limit remote control transmitter. Pressing position A once is up, and pressing position A again is stop; pressing position B once is down, and pressing position B again is stop.
2. The automatic welcoming elevator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The automatic guest welcoming lift adopts a positioning rod and an angled duckbill clamp to connect the upper guide tube, and a lower angled duckbill clamp to connect the lower positioning rod with a rack to form a guide rail mechanism. The inner sides of the angle irons of the positioning rod, the upper guide tube and the lower positioning rod are all provided with positioning expansion bolts to the stair wall, thereby improving the firmness of the guide rail mechanism; the angled duckbill clamp is used to connect the guide rail and the positioning rod, which is not only convenient for adjusting the guide rail up and down, but also suitable for use in corridors with different slopes, thereby improving its versatility; the folding zipper is provided on the mobile lifting frame and the left pedal to improve the load-bearing capacity and safety of the pedal; when not in use, the folding button on the folding frame crossbar can be pressed, and the folding rod can be moved to fold the folding zipper to retract the pedal without affecting the stability of the lift. Others go up and down; adopt the inching limit transmitter set on the user door frame and the elevator door frame. As long as the user's door is opened or the elevator door of the floor is opened, the inching limit transmitter will be triggered, so that the remote control receiver will start the high-power relay and the folding relay, so that the welcoming elevator will reach the nearest position to the user while lowering the pedal to welcome the user, so that the user can take the automatic welcoming elevator in time; after stepping on the pedal, the folding handrail frame is pulled down, so that the folding handrails at both ends of the handrail frame can protect the user or wheelchair, and the user can go up and down quickly under the premise of ensuring safety; a low-power remote control receiver plus an anti-backflow tube is used to drive the high-power worm gear reduction motor to be able to reverse forward and reverse, and drive the welcoming elevator up and down. The control method is simpler and the cost is low; A foldable handrail is used, and the automatic welcoming lift can be moved up and down by pressing the button switch in the upper handrail; it not only has the function of manned control; a worm gear reduction motor is used to drive the winch to retract and release the cable, and the gears and the anti-slip wheel with bearings and the pressure pulley improve the up and down stability of the automatic welcoming lift and reduce friction; the safe operation of the automatic welcoming lift is ensured, and at the same time it can also meet the use of wheelchair passengers. The structure is simple and the cost is low, making home-based elderly care safer and more convenient, and easy to promote.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Stairway stepping elevator with driving structure
CN116924189A