High-voltage distribution box capable of simplifying conductive terminal connection process

By using a combination of substrate, side plate, conductive strip and electrical control devices in the high-voltage distribution box, the interference coordination between the connecting terminals and the connection holes is used to solve the problem of high and complex connection process of the conductive strip and electrical components, and a simplified electrical connection process is realized, reducing costs and time expenses.

CN120184746APending Publication Date: 2025-06-20JIANGSU SOARWHALE GREEN TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510207204.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-25
Publication Date
2025-06-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the cost of connecting conductive strips and electrical components is high, and the process is complicated, resulting in a large time cost.

Method used

By designing a high-voltage distribution box, the conductive strip and the electrical control device are combined with the electrical control device through the interference coordination between the connecting terminals and the connecting holes, simplifying the process.

Benefits of technology

The simplified electrical connection between the conductive strip and the electrical components is realized, saving the material and equipment costs of bolts and laser equipment, simplifying the process complexity, and reducing process time costs.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-voltage distribution box capable of simplifying a conductive terminal connection process, and belongs to the technical field of high-voltage distribution, the high-voltage distribution box comprises a substrate, side plates, a conductive bar and an electric control device, the substrate is connected with the plurality of side plates and forms a cavity in an enclosing manner, and the electric control device is connected with the substrate and the side plates and is arranged in the cavity; the substrate is provided with a first opening, the first opening is communicated with the cavity, at least part of the conducting bar is arranged in the first opening, a connecting hole is formed in the conducting bar, the electric control device comprises a connecting terminal, at least part of the connecting terminal is arranged in the connecting hole, and the connecting terminal is in interference fit with the connecting hole. The connecting terminals of the electric control device and the connecting holes of the conducting bar are directly connected in an interference fit mode, electric connection of the electric control device and the conducting bar is achieved, compared with bolt connection and laser welding, materials and equipment cost of bolts and laser equipment are saved, meanwhile, compared with bolt connection, a tightening test procedure is not needed, and the production efficiency is improved. The process complexity is simplified, and the process time cost is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application belongs to the technical field of high - voltage power distribution, and particularly relates to a high - voltage power distribution box that simplifies the connection process of conductive terminals. Background Art

[0002] In the automotive field, BDU usually refers to "Battery Distribution Unit". The battery distribution unit is an important component in electric vehicles and hybrid vehicles, responsible for monitoring and managing the state of the battery to ensure the safe and efficient operation of the battery.

[0003] There are electrical components in the BDU, and multiple electrical components are often connected by conductive bars such as copper bars and aluminum bars. Currently, the conductive bars are often connected to the electrical components by bolts and then fixed with AB glue. However, bolts require material costs, and during bolt connection, processes such as aligning the screw holes and tightening tests are required, and the process is relatively complex and requires more time costs. Or, the conductive bars are connected to the electrical components by high - power laser welding and then fixed with AB glue. However, the complexity of the welding process is high, and the welding precision requirements are high, resulting in a high cost investment in welding equipment. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Object of the Invention: This application develops a high - voltage power distribution box that simplifies the connection process of conductive terminals, aiming to solve the technical problems of high cost investment and complex connection processes between conductive bars and electrical components in the prior art.

[0005] Technical Solution: This application provides a high - voltage power distribution box that simplifies the connection process of conductive terminals, including: A substrate, the substrate has a first direction, a second direction, and a third direction that intersect, and the substrate extends along the plane formed by the first direction and the second direction; along the third direction, the substrate has a first opening; Side plates, the side plates extend along the third direction and intersect with the substrate, and the substrate and the plurality of side plates enclose a chamber, and the chamber communicates with the first opening; A conductive bar, the conductive bar is connected to the substrate and at least part of it is disposed in the first opening, and the conductive bar has a connection hole; An electrical control device, the electrical control device is connected to the side plates and the substrate and is disposed in the chamber, the electrical control device includes a connection terminal, and at least part of the connection terminal is disposed in the connection hole and is in interference fit with the connection hole.

[0006] In some embodiments, the power distribution box further includes a conductive layer, and the conductive layer is disposed between the contact surfaces of the connection terminal and the connection hole.

[0007] In some embodiments, the conductive layer includes conductive paper and / or a conductive adhesive layer.

[0008] In some embodiments, the distribution box further includes a limiting strip, which extends along the third direction, is connected to the side plate, and is disposed in the chamber. The limiting strip is used to abut and limit the electrical control device.

[0009] In some embodiments, on the same side plate, a plurality of limiting strips are provided. In a direction perpendicular to the third direction, the plurality of limiting strips are spaced apart, and a groove is formed by enclosing between two adjacent limiting strips and the side plate. The distribution box further includes a potting glue layer. In a direction perpendicular to the plate surface of the side plate, at least a part of the side plate, the potting glue layer, and the electrical control device are arranged, and the potting glue layer pottingly connects the side plate and the electrical control device. At least a part of the potting glue layer is disposed in the groove.

[0010] In some embodiments, the distribution box further includes a first limiting platform, which is connected to the substrate, is disposed at the edge of the first opening, and covers a part of the first opening. Along the third direction, the first limiting platform is disposed on a side of the first opening close to the side plate.

[0011] In some embodiments, the electrical control device further includes a second limiting platform, which is connected to the connection terminal. Along the third direction, the second limiting platform is disposed at an end of the connection terminal far from the conductive row. Along the third direction, at least a part of the orthographic projection of the second limiting platform coincides with the orthographic projection of the conductive row, and is used to abut the conductive row to limit the position of the electrical control device.

[0012] In some embodiments, the connection terminal is a cylindrical terminal, the connection hole is a round hole, and the basic dimensions of the connection terminal and the connection hole are the same. The second limiting platform is cylindrical, the second limiting platform coincides with the axis of the connection terminal, and the diameter of the second limiting platform is larger than the diameter of the connection terminal.

[0013] In some embodiments, the maximum tolerance of the interference fit is a mm, satisfying: 0.02 ≤ a ≤ 0.08.

[0014] In some embodiments, it satisfies: a = 0.05.

[0015] Beneficial effects: Compared with the prior art, a high-voltage distribution box for simplifying the conductive terminal connection process provided by an embodiment of the present application includes a substrate, side plates, a conductive busbar, and an electrical control device. The substrate is connected to a plurality of side plates and encloses to form a chamber. The electrical controller is connected to the substrate and the side plates and is disposed in the chamber. The substrate has a first opening that communicates with the chamber. At least a part of the conductive busbar is disposed in the first opening, and connection holes are formed in the conductive busbar. The electrical control device includes connection terminals, and at least a part of the connection terminals is disposed in the connection holes and is in interference fit with the connection holes to achieve the connection between the electrical control device and the conductive busbar. In the present application, the connection between the connection terminals of the electrical control device and the connection holes of the conductive busbar is directly connected by interference fit to achieve the electrical connection between the electrical control device and the conductive busbar. Compared with bolt connection and laser welding, the material and equipment costs of bolts and laser equipment are saved. At the same time, compared with bolt connection, there is no need to perform a tightening test process, which simplifies the process complexity and reduces the process time cost. Description of the Drawings

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 Is a perspective view of the high-voltage distribution box for simplifying the conductive terminal connection process provided by the embodiment of the present application (exemplarily showing an electrical control device); Figure 2 Is a perspective view of the electrical control device in the high-voltage distribution box for simplifying the conductive terminal connection process provided by the embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 Is a cross-sectional view of the connection structure of the substrate, the first limiting platform, the second limiting platform, and the conductive busbar in the high-voltage distribution box for simplifying the conductive terminal connection process provided by the embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 Is a front view of the structure of the substrate and the side plates in the high-voltage distribution box for simplifying the conductive terminal connection process provided by the embodiment of the present application; Reference numerals: 10, substrate; 11, first opening; 20, side plate; 21, chamber; 22, second opening; 30, conductive busbar; 31, connection hole; 40, electrical control device; 41, connection terminal; 50, limiting strip; 51, groove; 60, first limiting platform; 70, second limiting platform; X, first direction; Y, second direction; Z, third direction. Detailed Embodiments

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0019] In the automotive field, BDU usually refers to "Battery Distribution Unit". The battery distribution unit is an important component in electric and hybrid vehicles, responsible for monitoring and managing the status of the battery to ensure that the battery works safely and efficiently.

[0020] BDU is provided with electrical components, and multiple electrical components are often connected by conductive bars such as copper bars and aluminum bars. Currently, the conductive bars are often connected to the electrical components by bolts and then fixed by AB glue, but the bolts require material costs, and the bolt connection requires processes such as screw hole alignment and tightening testing, and the process is relatively complicated and requires more time. Alternatively, the conductive bars are connected to the electrical components by high-power laser welding and then fixed by AB glue, but the welding process is more complicated and requires high welding precision, resulting in a higher cost investment in welding equipment.

[0021] In view of this, an embodiment of the present application provides a high-voltage distribution box that simplifies the conductive terminal connection process, including a substrate 10, a side plate 20, a conductive bar 30 and an electrical control device 40. The substrate 10 and multiple side plates 20 are connected to form a chamber 21. The electrical control device 40 is connected to the substrate 10 and the side plates 20 and is arranged in the chamber 21; the substrate 10 has a first opening 11, the first opening 11 is connected to the chamber 21, the conductive bar 30 is at least partially arranged in the first opening 11, and a connecting hole 31 is opened on the conductive bar 30. The electrical control device 40 includes a connecting terminal 41, the connecting terminal 41 is at least partially arranged in the connecting hole 31, and is interference fit with the connecting hole 31 to achieve the connection between the electrical control device 40 and the conductive bar 30. In the present application, the connection terminal 41 of the electric control device 40 and the connection hole 31 of the conductive bar 30 are directly connected by interference fit to achieve electrical connection between the electric control device 40 and the conductive bar 30. Compared with bolt connection and laser welding, the material and equipment costs of bolts and laser equipment are saved. At the same time, compared with bolt connection, there is no need to perform a tightening test process, which simplifies the process complexity and reduces the process time cost.

[0022] In some embodiments, in the high-voltage distribution box provided by the embodiments of the present application for simplifying the conductive terminal connection process, the substrate 10 and the side plate 20 are plastic parts, which are integrally formed by an injection molding process; meanwhile, during the injection molding process, the conductive bar 30 is pre-set at a specified position and is integrally formed with the conductive bar 30 when the substrate 10 and the side plate 20 are injection molded.

[0023] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , Figure 1 is a perspective view of the high-voltage distribution box provided by the embodiments of the present application for simplifying the conductive terminal connection process (exemplarily showing an electrical control device 40). Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the connection structure of the substrate 10, the first limiting platform 60, the second limiting platform 70 and the conductive bar 30 in the high-voltage distribution box provided by the embodiments of the present application for simplifying the conductive terminal connection process. In the present application, the substrate 10 has a first direction X, a second direction Y and a third direction Z that intersect. Among them, the substrate 10 extends along the plane formed by the first direction X and the second direction Y. Specifically, the substrate 10 in the present application is a rectangular plate, and multiple connecting platforms are convexly arranged on the edge part of the rectangular plate for connecting external devices; in the present application, the length direction of the rectangular plate is the first direction X, the width direction of the rectangular plate is the second direction Y, and the thickness direction of the rectangular plate is the third direction Z. It can be understood that the first direction X, the second direction Y and the third direction Z are orthogonally arranged.

[0024] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 , Figure 1 is a perspective view of the high-voltage distribution box provided by the embodiments of the present application for simplifying the conductive terminal connection process (exemplarily showing an electrical control device 40). Figure 4 is a front view of the structure of the substrate 10 and the side plate 20 in the high-voltage distribution box provided by the embodiments of the present application for simplifying the conductive terminal connection process. The high-voltage distribution box for simplifying the conductive terminal connection process of the present application further includes a side plate 20, and the side plate 20 extends along the third direction Z and intersects with the substrate 10. Multiple side plates 20 and one substrate 10 enclose a chamber 21 for accommodating the electrical control device 40; specifically, four side plates 20 are provided in the present application, and the four side plates 20 are respectively vertically connected to the substrate 10, and the four side plates 20 are sequentially vertically connected, so that the four side plates 20 and the substrate 10 enclose a rectangular chamber 21 to accommodate the electrical control device 40.

[0025] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , Figure 1 is a perspective view of the high-voltage distribution box provided by the embodiments of the present application for simplifying the conductive terminal connection process (exemplarily showing an electrical control device 40).Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the connection structure of the substrate 10, the first limiting platform 60, the second limiting platform 70, and the bus bar 30 in the high-voltage distribution box for simplifying the conductive terminal connection process provided by the embodiment of the present application. Figure 4 A front view of the structure of the substrate 10 and the side plate 20 in the high-voltage distribution box for simplifying the conductive terminal connection process provided by the embodiment of the present application. The substrate 10 in the high-voltage distribution box for simplifying the conductive terminal connection process provided by the present application has a first opening 11, and the first opening 11 extends along the third direction Z and penetrates the substrate 10; the first opening 11 is communicated with the chamber 21, and at least part of the bus bar 30 is accommodated in the first opening 11 so that the bus bar 30 and the electrical control device 40 in the chamber 21 can achieve electrical connection. It can be understood that since the substrate 10 and the side plate 20 are plastic parts and the bus bar 30 is a conductive metal part (copper or aluminum), when the substrate 10, the side plate 20, and the bus bar 30 are injection-molded, the first opening 11 is formed along at least part of the outer contour of the bus bar 30.

[0026] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 . Figure 1 A three-dimensional view of the high-voltage distribution box for simplifying the conductive terminal connection process provided by the embodiment of the present application (exemplarily showing an electrical control device 40). Figure 2 A three-dimensional view of the electrical control device 40 in the high-voltage distribution box for simplifying the conductive terminal connection process provided by the embodiment of the present application. Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the connection structure of the substrate 10, the first limiting platform 60, the second limiting platform 70, and the bus bar 30 in the high-voltage distribution box for simplifying the conductive terminal connection process provided by the embodiment of the present application. A connection hole 31 is provided on the bus bar 30 of the high-voltage distribution box for simplifying the conductive terminal connection process provided by the embodiment of the present application, and the connection hole 31 penetrates the bus bar 30 along the third direction Z. The electrical control device 40 includes a connection terminal 41, and at least part of the connection terminal 41 penetrates through the connection hole 31 to realize the connection between the bus bar 30 and the electrical control device 40. Specifically, the connection hole 31 is a round hole, the connection terminal 41 is a cylindrical terminal, and the cylindrical terminal is inserted into the round hole to realize the electrical connection between the bus bar 30 and the electrical control device 40.

[0027] In some embodiments, the connection hole 31 and the connection terminal 41 in the distribution box provided by the embodiment of the present application are connected by interference fit. Compared with bolt connection and laser welding, the material and equipment costs of bolts and laser equipment are saved. At the same time, compared with bolt connection, there is no need to perform a tightening test process, which simplifies the process complexity and reduces the process time cost. Specifically, the maximum upper tolerance of the interference fit between the connection hole 31 and the connection terminal 41 in the present application is a mm, satisfying: 0.02 ≤ a ≤ 0.08, and the maximum lower tolerance of the interference fit is b mm, satisfying: 0.02 ≤ b ≤ 0.08.

[0028] In some embodiments, the maximum upper tolerance a can be selected from any value among 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08 or a value between any two of them.

[0029] In some embodiments, the maximum lower tolerance b can be selected from any value among 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08 or a value between any two of them.

[0030] In some embodiments, the high-voltage distribution box that simplifies the conductive terminal connection process provided by the embodiments of the present application further includes a conductive layer, which is disposed between the contact surfaces of the connection terminal 41 and the connection hole 31. While improving the conductivity between the contact surfaces of the connection terminal 41 and the connection hole 31, it can fill the gap between the contact surfaces of the connection terminal 41 and the connection hole 31, further improving the conductivity. Specifically, the conductive layer in the distribution box provided by the embodiments of the present application is conductive paper, or a conductive adhesive layer is coated on the outer wall of the connection terminal 41 or the inner wall of the connection hole 31, or a conductive adhesive layer is coated on the conductive paper to form a composite conductive layer.

[0031] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 , Figure 1 is a perspective view of the high-voltage distribution box that simplifies the conductive terminal connection process provided by the embodiments of the present application (exemplarily showing an electrical control device 40), Figure 4 is a front view of the structure of the substrate 10 and the side plate 20 in the high-voltage distribution box that simplifies the conductive terminal connection process provided by the embodiments of the present application. The high-voltage distribution box that simplifies the conductive terminal connection process provided by the embodiments of the present application further includes a limiting strip 50. The limiting strip 50 is a long strip-shaped limiting member extending along the third direction Z. The limiting strip 50 is connected to the side plate 20 and is disposed in the chamber 21 for abutting and limiting the electrical control device 40. Specifically, a plurality of limiting strips 50 are disposed on each side plate 20, and in a direction perpendicular to the third direction Z, the plurality of limiting strips 50 are spaced apart to provide multi-position limiting support for the electrical control device 40.

[0032] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 , Figure 1 is a perspective view of the high-voltage distribution box that simplifies the conductive terminal connection process provided by the embodiments of the present application (exemplarily showing an electrical control device 40), Figure 4The front view of the substrate 10 and the side plate 20 structures in the high-voltage distribution box that simplifies the conductive terminal connection process provided by the embodiments of the present application. In the high-voltage distribution box that simplifies the conductive terminal connection process provided by the present application, a plurality of side plates 20 enclose to form a second opening 22, the second opening 22 communicates with the chamber 21, and along the third direction Z, the second opening 22 and the first opening 11 are respectively arranged on both sides of the limiting strip 50. It can be understood that when the electric control device 40 needs to be installed in the chamber 21, along the third direction Z, the side of the electric control device 40 provided with the connection terminal 41 is oriented towards the second opening 22, and the electric control device 40 is placed into the chamber 21 through the second opening 22 along the extending direction of the limiting strip 50.

[0033] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 , Figure 1 which is a three-dimensional view of the high-voltage distribution box that simplifies the conductive terminal connection process provided by the embodiments of the present application (exemplarily showing an electric control device 40). Figure 4 The front view of the substrate 10 and the side plate 20 structures in the high-voltage distribution box that simplifies the conductive terminal connection process provided by the embodiments of the present application. In the present application, on the same side plate 20, in the direction perpendicular to the third direction Z, adjacent two limiting strips 50 and the side plate 20 enclose to form a groove 51.

[0034] In some embodiments, the high-voltage distribution box that simplifies the conductive terminal connection process provided by the embodiments of the present application further includes a potting glue layer. In the direction perpendicular to the plate surface of the side plate 20, the side plate 20, at least part of the potting glue layer, and the electric control device 40 are arranged, and the potting glue layer pottingly connects the side plate 20 and the electric control device 40, for potting and fixing the position of the electric control device 40 in the chamber 21.

[0035] Furthermore, at least part of the potting glue layer is arranged in the groove 51. It can be understood that when constructing the potting glue layer, potting glue needs to be poured. Due to the existence of the groove 51, it can be ensured that in the direction perpendicular to the third direction Z, each groove 51 can block and retain a specified amount of potting glue, so as to improve the uniformity of potting glue pouring; at the same time, due to the existence of the limiting strip 50, the contact area between the potting glue layer and the side plate 20 is increased, and the connection strength between the side plate 20, the potting glue layer, and the electric control device 40 is improved.

[0036] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 3A cross-sectional view of the connection structure of the substrate 10, the first limiting platform 60, the second limiting platform 70 and the conductive busbar 30 in the high-voltage distribution box for simplifying the conductive terminal connection process provided by the embodiment of the present application. The high-voltage distribution box for simplifying the conductive terminal connection process provided by the embodiment of the present application further includes a first limiting platform 60. The first limiting platform 60 is connected to the substrate 10, is disposed at the edge of the first opening 11, and covers a part of the first opening 11. Along the third direction Z, the first limiting platform 60 is disposed on the side of the first opening 11 close to the side plate 20. It can be understood that when the conductive busbar 30 is disposed in the first opening 11, the position of the conductive busbar 30 in the third direction Z can be limited by the first limiting platform 60 to meet the position setting requirements of the conductive busbar 30.

[0037] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the connection structure of the substrate 10, the first limiting platform 60, the second limiting platform 70 and the conductive busbar 30 in the high-voltage distribution box for simplifying the conductive terminal connection process provided by the embodiment of the present application. The electrical control device 40 further includes a second limiting platform 70. The second limiting platform 70 is connected to the connection terminal 41. Along the third direction Z, the second limiting platform 70 is disposed at one end of the connection terminal 41 away from the conductive busbar 30; along the third direction Z, at least a part of the orthographic projection of the second limiting platform 70 coincides with the orthographic projection of the conductive busbar 30, and is used to abut against the conductive busbar 30 to limit the position of the electrical control device 40. Specifically, the second limiting platform 70 is cylindrical, and the second limiting platform 70 is integrally formed with the connection terminal 41. When the connection terminal 41 is a cylindrical terminal and the connection hole 31 is a round hole, the basic dimensions of the connection terminal 41 and the connection hole 31 are the same. The axis of the second limiting platform 70 coincides with the axis of the connection terminal 41, and the diameter of the second limiting platform 70 is greater than the diameter of the connection terminal 41 to meet the requirement that at least a part of the orthographic projection of the second limiting platform 70 coincides with the orthographic projection of the conductive busbar 30.

[0038] Understandably, a high-voltage distribution box for simplifying the conductive terminal connection process provided by an embodiment of the present application includes a substrate 10, side plates 20, a conductive busbar 30, and an electrical control device 40. The substrate 10 is connected to a plurality of side plates 20 and encloses to form a chamber 21. The electrical control device is connected to the substrate 10 and the side plates 20 and is disposed in the chamber 21. The substrate 10 has a first opening 11, and the first opening 11 communicates with the chamber 21. At least a part of the conductive busbar 30 is disposed in the first opening 11, and a connection hole 31 is formed in the conductive busbar 30. The electrical control device 40 includes a connection terminal 41. At least a part of the connection terminal 41 is disposed in the connection hole 31 and is in interference fit with the connection hole 31 to realize the connection between the electrical control device 40 and the conductive busbar 30. In the present application, the connection terminal 41 of the electrical control device 40 and the connection hole 31 of the conductive busbar 30 are directly connected by interference fit to realize the electrical connection between the electrical control device 40 and the conductive busbar 30. Compared with bolt connection and laser welding, the material and equipment costs of bolts and laser equipment are saved. At the same time, compared with bolt connection, there is no need to perform a tightening test process, which simplifies the process complexity and reduces the process time cost.

[0039] The above has introduced in detail a high-voltage distribution box for simplifying the conductive terminal connection process provided by an embodiment of the present application. Specific examples are used in this article to elaborate on the principle and implementation manner of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and its core idea of the present application. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.

Claims

1. A high-voltage distribution box that simplifies the conductive terminal connection process, characterized in that: include: A substrate (10), the substrate (10) having a first direction (X), a second direction (Y) and a third direction (Z) arranged to intersect each other, the substrate (10) extending along a plane formed by the first direction (X) and the second direction (Y); along the third direction (Z), the substrate (10) has a first opening (11); a side plate (20), the side plate (20) extending along the third direction (Z) and intersecting with the base plate (10), the base plate (10) and the plurality of side plates (20) enclosing a chamber (21), the chamber (21) being in communication with the first opening (11); A conductive bar (30), the conductive bar (30) being connected to the substrate (10) and at least partially disposed in the first opening (11), the conductive bar (30) having a connection hole (31); An electric control device (40), the electric control device (40) is connected to the side plate (20) and the base plate (10), and is arranged in the chamber (21), the electric control device (40) comprises a connecting terminal (41), the connecting terminal (41) is at least partially arranged in the connecting hole (31), and is interference fit with the connecting hole (31).

2. The high-voltage distribution box for simplifying the conductive terminal connection process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power distribution box further comprises a conductive layer, which is arranged between the contact surfaces of the connection terminal (41) and the connection hole (31).

3. The high-voltage distribution box for simplifying the conductive terminal connection process according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conductive layer includes conductive paper and / or a conductive adhesive layer.

4. The high-voltage distribution box for simplifying the conductive terminal connection process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distribution box further comprises a limit bar (50), wherein the limit bar (50) is extended along the third direction (Z), the limit bar (50) is connected to the side plate (20) and is arranged in the chamber (21), and the limit bar (50) is used to abut against and limit the electrical control device (40).

5. The high-voltage distribution box for simplifying the conductive terminal connection process according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of the limiting strips (50) are arranged on the same side plate (20); in a direction perpendicular to the third direction (Z), the plurality of limiting strips (50) are arranged at intervals, and two adjacent limiting strips (50) and the side plate (20) are enclosed to form a groove (51); The distribution box further comprises a potting glue layer, wherein the side plate (20), at least a portion of the potting glue layer and the electrical control device (40) are arranged in a direction perpendicular to the plate surface of the side plate (20), and the potting glue layer pottingly connects the side plate (20) and the electrical control device (40), and at least a portion of the potting glue layer is arranged in the groove (51).

6. The high-voltage distribution box for simplifying the conductive terminal connection process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distribution box further comprises a first limiting platform (60), the first limiting platform (60) being connected to the base plate (10), the first limiting platform (60) being arranged at the edge of the first opening (11) and covering a portion of the first opening (11); Along the third direction (Z), the first limiting platform (60) is arranged on a side of the first opening (11) close to the side plate (20).

7. The high-voltage distribution box for simplifying the conductive terminal connection process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric control device (40) further comprises a second limiting platform (70), the second limiting platform (70) being connected to the connecting terminal (41), and being arranged at an end of the connecting terminal (41) away from the conductive bar (30) along the third direction (Z); Along the third direction (Z), the orthographic projection of the second limiting platform (70) at least partially overlaps with the orthographic projection of the conductive bar (30), and is used to abut against the conductive bar (30) to limit the position of the electrical control device (40).

8. The high-voltage distribution box for simplifying the conductive terminal connection process according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting terminal (41) is a cylindrical terminal, the connecting hole (31) is a circular hole, and the connecting terminal (41) and the connecting hole (31) have the same basic size; The second limiting platform (70) is cylindrical, the second limiting platform (70) coincides with the axis of the connecting terminal (41), and the diameter of the second limiting platform (70) is greater than the diameter of the connecting terminal (41).

9. The high-voltage distribution box for simplifying the conductive terminal connection process according to claim 1 or 8, characterized in that: The maximum tolerance of the interference fit is a mm, satisfying: 0.02≤a≤0.

08.

10. The high-voltage distribution box for simplifying the conductive terminal connection process according to claim 9, characterized in that: Satisfies: a=0.05.