Wire passing device and air conditioner

By designing an adjustable wire-passing device in the air-conditioning system, the poor installation flexibility caused by the fixed position of the outlet hole is solved, and a simpler installation process and higher safety are achieved.

CN120184820APending Publication Date: 2025-06-20GREE ELECTRIC APPLIANCE INC OF ZHUHAI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510492715.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-18
Publication Date
2025-06-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing air conditioning systems, the fixed position of the outlet hole leads to poor installation flexibility of the over-wire cable, which increases the installation difficulty and time cost.

Method used

A wire-passing device including a first shield member, a second shield member and an elastic mechanism are provided, both of which are movable, drive the shield member to move through the elastic mechanism to form an adjustable outlet hole, and ensure the cable fixation through a locking mechanism.

Benefits of technology

Through the adjustable outlet hole design, the flexibility of cable installation is improved, the installation process is simplified, the installation difficulty and time cost are reduced, and the product safety and service life is improved through the sealing design.

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Abstract

The invention provides a wire passing device and an air conditioner, the wire passing device comprises a first shielding piece, a second shielding piece and an elastic mechanism, the first shielding piece and the second shielding piece are both movable, the first shielding piece and the second shielding piece are opposite, and a wire outlet hole is formed between the first shielding piece and the second shielding piece; the elastic mechanism is used for driving the first shielding piece and the second shielding piece to move, so that the first shielding piece and the second shielding piece are relatively close to each other to clamp a cable in the cable outlet hole; the first shielding piece is provided with a first locking mechanism, and the first locking mechanism is triggered by the cable to lock the first shielding piece when the first shielding piece moves to the position of the cable along with the first shielding piece. According to the scheme, the position of the cable outlet hole can be adjusted according to the actual cable outlet position of the cable, the cable installation flexibility is greatly improved through the scheme that the position of the cable outlet hole is adjustable, the cable installation process is simplified, and the installation difficulty and time cost are reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of air conditioner wire passing, and particularly relates to a wire passing device and an air conditioner. Background Art

[0002] With the increasing complexity of the functions of air conditioning systems, the engineering wiring branches have increased significantly. The wire outlet holes on the support members are generally fixed holes, which increases the difficulty of engineering wire passing. Moreover, the diameter of the wire outlet holes is designed according to the maximum number of branches. When there are fewer engineering wire passing branches, there is a large gap after the wire passes through, and additional sponge seals or wire passing rubber rings with tails need to be added in the project. There are processes of additional sponge pasting or wire tying and fixing of the wire passing rubber rings with tails, which are cumbersome and there is a potential safety hazard of insects entering due to missing sponges or missing wire tying of the wire passing rubber rings in the project.

[0003] In the prior related art, a technical solution with an adjustable diameter of the wire outlet hole is disclosed to adapt to different wire diameters. However, the position of the existing wire outlet hole is generally fixed. Different models of air conditioners and different installation environments have different requirements for the position of the wire outlet hole. The fixed design of the position of the wire outlet hole results in poor flexibility in the installation of the wire passing cable, increasing the installation difficulty and time cost. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Therefore, the present invention provides a wire passing device and an air conditioner, which can solve the technical problems that the fixed position of the wire outlet hole in the prior art leads to poor flexibility in the installation of the wire passing cable, increasing the installation difficulty and time cost.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a wire passing device, which includes a first shielding member, a second shielding member and an elastic mechanism. Both the first shielding member and the second shielding member are movable. The first shielding member and the second shielding member are opposite to each other, and a wire outlet hole is formed between them. The elastic mechanism is used to drive the first shielding member and the second shielding member to move, so that the first shielding member and the second shielding member move relatively closer to clamp the cable in the wire outlet hole.

[0006] Wherein, a first locking mechanism is provided on the first shielding member. The first locking mechanism is used to be triggered by the cable when the first shielding member moves to the position of the cable to lock the first shielding member.

[0007] In some embodiments, the first locking mechanism includes a movable clamping block. The wire passing device includes a fixed clamping portion. The first locking mechanism is used to be triggered by the cable to drive the movable clamping block to move relative to the first shielding member to a first position, so that the movable clamping block is clamped with the fixed clamping portion to lock the first shielding member.

[0008] In some embodiments, the number of the fixed clamping portions is more than two, and they are arranged in sequence along the movement track direction of the first shielding member.

[0009] In some embodiments, the fixed clamping portion is a fixedly arranged clamping groove; the movable clamping block has an insertion portion, and the movable clamping block is inserted into the clamping groove through the insertion portion to be clamped with the clamping groove; wherein,

[0010] The opposite side walls of the clamping groove are relatively opened to guide the insertion of the insertion portion into the clamping groove;

[0011] And / or, along the direction in which the insertion portion is inserted into the clamping groove, the insertion portion gradually tapers;

[0012] And / or, the adjacent two clamping grooves are transitioned by a convex arc structure, and the arc structure is tangent to the groove walls of the adjacent two clamping grooves.

[0013] In some embodiments, the first locking mechanism further includes a movable driving block, which is used to abut against the cable when the first shielding member moves to the cable and is pushed by the cable to move to a preset position, so that the cable triggers the first locking mechanism; wherein, when the first locking mechanism is triggered by the cable, the movable clamping block is driven by the driving block to move to the first position.

[0014] In some embodiments, the driving block has a first magnetic portion, and the movable clamping block has a second magnetic portion; the driving block cooperates with the second magnetic portion through the first magnetic portion to drive the movable clamping block to move to the first position.

[0015] In some embodiments, the second magnetic portion and the first magnetic portion have the same magnetism; when the driving block moves to the preset position, the first magnetic portion faces the second magnetic portion, so that the second magnetic portion moves away from the first magnetic portion under the magnetic force of the first magnetic portion to drive the movable clamping block to move to the first position.

[0016] In some embodiments, a second locking mechanism is provided on the second shielding member, and the second locking mechanism is used to lock the second shielding member when triggered by the cable as the second shielding member moves to the cable; wherein, the second locking mechanism and the first locking mechanism have the same structure.

[0017] In some embodiments, the wire passing device further includes a first unlocking mechanism, which is used to unlock the first shielding member after the cable in the wire outlet hole is taken out.

[0018] In some embodiments, when the first locking mechanism includes a movable clamping block, the wire passing device includes a fixed clamping portion, the first locking mechanism is configured to be triggered by the cable to drive the movable clamping block to move relative to the first shielding member to a first position, so that the movable clamping block is clamped with the fixed clamping portion to lock the first shielding member; and the first locking mechanism further includes a movable driving block, the driving block is configured to abut against the cable when the first shielding member moves to the position of the cable and be pushed by the cable to move to a preset position, so that the cable triggers the first locking mechanism; and when the first locking mechanism is triggered by the cable, the driving block drives the movable clamping block to move to the first position, and the driving block has a first magnetic portion, and the movable clamping block has a second magnetic portion; the second magnetic portion and the first magnetic portion have the same magnetic property; when the driving block moves to the preset position, the first magnetic portion and the second magnetic portion are opposite to each other, so that the second magnetic portion moves away from the first magnetic portion under the action of the magnetic force of the first magnetic portion to drive the movable clamping block to move to the first position,

[0019] The first unlocking mechanism includes a third magnetic portion, a fourth magnetic portion and a fifth magnetic portion. The third magnetic portion is disposed on the driving block, and the fourth magnetic portion and the fifth magnetic portion are both disposed on the first shielding member. The third magnetic portion and the fourth magnetic portion have the same magnetic property and are oppositely disposed, so that after the cable in the wire outlet hole is taken out, the third magnetic portion moves away from the fourth magnetic portion under the action of the magnetic force of the fourth magnetic portion, and the driving block is driven by the third magnetic portion to reset; wherein, the fifth magnetic portion and the second magnetic portion have opposite magnetic properties. When the driving block resets, the driving block moves out of the space between the fifth magnetic portion and the second magnetic portion, so that the fifth magnetic portion and the second magnetic portion are opposite to each other, and the second magnetic portion moves close to the fifth magnetic portion under the action of the magnetic force of the fifth magnetic portion to drive the movable clamping block to withdraw from the fixed clamping portion, so that the first shielding member is unlocked.

[0020] In some embodiments, a first guiding groove is provided on the first shielding member, the first guiding groove is configured to guide the movement of the movable clamping block, and a first stopping portion is provided in the first guiding groove, and the first stopping portion is configured to stop and limit the movable clamping block when the movable clamping block resets to the initial position;

[0021] And / or, a second guiding groove is provided on the first shielding member. The second guiding groove is used for guiding the movement of the driving block. The driving block passes through the second guiding groove, and the driving block has an A stop portion on one side of the second guiding groove. The A stop portion is used for abutting against one side of the second guiding groove when the driving block moves to the preset position. The driving block has a B stop portion on the other side of the second guiding groove. The B stop portion is used for abutting against the other side of the second guiding groove when the driving block resets to the initial position.

[0022] In some embodiments, when a second locking mechanism is provided on the second shielding member, and the second locking mechanism is used for locking the second shielding member when triggered by the cable when the second shielding member moves to the position of the cable, the wire passing device further includes a second unlocking mechanism. The second unlocking mechanism is used for unlocking the second shielding member after the cable in the wire outlet hole is taken out. Wherein, the first unlocking mechanism and the second unlocking mechanism have the same structure.

[0023] In some embodiments, the elastic mechanism includes a first elastic mechanism and a second elastic mechanism. The first elastic mechanism is used for driving the first shielding member to approach the second shielding member, and the second elastic mechanism is used for driving the second shielding member to approach the first shielding member.

[0024] The present invention also provides an air conditioner, which includes a support member and the wire passing device described in any one of the above. The wire passing device is installed on the support member.

[0025] The wire passing device and the air conditioner provided by the present invention have the following beneficial effects:

[0026] 1. The solution of the present invention can adjust the position of the wire outlet hole according to the actual wire outlet position of the cable. The solution with adjustable wire outlet hole position greatly improves the flexibility of cable installation, simplifies the cable installation process, and reduces the installation difficulty and time cost. In addition, the wire outlet direction of the cable can be controlled by adjusting the position of the wire outlet hole, reducing the bending wire outlet of the cable, improving the service life of the cable, and facilitating wiring.

[0027] 2. The size of the wire outlet hole of the present invention is adjustable. The design of the adjustable-size wire outlet hole can adapt to different products and different installation environments, improving the versatility and adaptability of the product.

[0028] 3. The cooperation of the first sealing member and the second sealing member enables the wire passing device of the present invention to have the function of preventing insects. It can prevent insects from entering through the wire outlet hole, prevent electrical safety problems caused by insects entering, optimize the existing safety hazards of the current wire passing device. At the same time, the installation of the wire passing device does not require adding an insect-proof sleeve. The cable can be directly clamped into the wire outlet hole and automatically tightened to achieve the insect-proof effect, improving the product quality and production and installation efficiency.

[0029] 4. The design of the movable and adjustable wire outlet hole of the present invention makes it more convenient to repair and replace cables, reduces the maintenance difficulty, and extends the service life of the product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. The drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other implementation drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings.

[0031] Figure 1 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of a wire passing device provided by an embodiment of the present invention mounted on a support member;

[0032] Figure 2 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of another perspective of a wire passing device provided by an embodiment of the present invention mounted on a support member;

[0033] Figure 3 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of a cable passing through the wire outlet hole of a wire passing device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 4 FIG. is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of a wire passing device provided by an embodiment of the present invention mounted on a support member;

[0035] Figure 5 FIG. is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of another perspective of a wire passing device provided by an embodiment of the present invention mounted on a support member;

[0036] Figure 6 FIG. is a schematic diagram of a movable clamping block of a wire passing device provided by an embodiment of the present invention withdrawing from a card slot;

[0037] Figure 7 FIG. is a schematic diagram of a movable clamping block of a wire passing device provided by an embodiment of the present invention inserting into a card slot.

[0038] The reference numerals are:

[0039] 1. Support member; 2. First shielding member; 3. Second shielding member; 4. First clamping plate; 5. Second clamping plate; 6. Elastic mechanism; 7. Movable clamping block; 8. Driving block; 9. First sealing member; 10. Second sealing member; 11. First connecting bar; 12. Second connecting bar; 13. Guide rail; 14. Card slot; 15. First magnetic part; 16. Second magnetic part; 17. Third magnetic part; 18. Fourth magnetic part; 19. Fifth magnetic part; 20. Arc structure; 21. First stop part; 61. First elastic mechanism; 62. Second elastic mechanism; 71. Insertion part; 81. A stop part; 82. B stop part; 100. Cable; 101. Cable outlet hole; 102. First guiding groove; 103. Groove body; 104. Second guiding groove. Detailed implementation manners

[0040] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part rather than all of the embodiments of the present invention. The description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually illustrative only and in no way limits the present invention and its application or use. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0041] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by orientation words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. Without contrary description, these orientation words do not indicate and imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the protection scope of the present invention; the orientation words "inside, outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contour of each component itself.

[0042] For ease of description, spatial relative terms such as "above", "over", "on the upper surface", "upper" etc. may be used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of one device or feature to other devices or features as shown in the figures. It should be understood that the spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is inverted, a device described as "above" or "over" other devices or structures will then be positioned "below" or "under" the other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both orientations of "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the corresponding explanations will be made for the spatial relative descriptions used herein.

[0043] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first", "second" etc. to limit components is only for the convenience of differentiating the corresponding components. Without additional statements, the above terms have no special meanings, and thus should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the present invention.

[0044] Referring jointly to Figure 1-7 As shown, according to an embodiment of the present invention, a wire passing device is provided, which includes a first shielding member 2, a second shielding member 3 and an elastic mechanism 6. Both the first shielding member 2 and the second shielding member 3 are movable. The above-mentioned first shielding member 2 and second shielding member 3 face each other, and a wire outlet hole 101 is formed therebetween. The elastic mechanism 6 is used to drive the first shielding member 2 and the second shielding member 3 to move, so that the first shielding member 2 and the second shielding member 3 approach each other relatively to clamp the wire 100 in the wire outlet hole 101. Among them, a first locking mechanism is provided on the first shielding member 2, and the first locking mechanism is used to lock the first shielding member 2 when it moves to the position of the wire 100 and is triggered by the wire 100.

[0045] It should be noted here that: the above-mentioned wire passing device can be installed on a device that needs to pass wires, such as an air conditioner. The device that needs to pass wires has a support member 1 for providing support to the wire passing device, such as a housing, etc. Specifically, both the first shielding member 2 and the second shielding member 3 are movably installed on the support member 1, and the elastic mechanism 6 is also installed on the support member 1.

[0046] In the above example, when installing the cable 100, the distance between the first shielding member 2 and the second shielding member 3 is relatively large, creating a large space inside the wire outlet hole 101. The cable 100 can exit the wire outlet hole 101 from different positions according to the actual situation. After determining the cable exit position of the cable 100, the elastic mechanism 6 is activated. The elastic mechanism 6 drives both the first shielding member 2 and the second shielding member 3 to move, causing the first shielding member 2 and the second shielding member 3 to move relatively closer to clamp the cable 100. Among them, when the first shielding member 2 moves to the position of the cable 100, the first locking mechanism is triggered by the cable 100 to lock the first shielding member 2, fixing the position of the first shielding member 2. After the position of the first shielding member 2 is fixed, the second shielding member 3 presses the cable 100 under the elastic force of the elastic mechanism 6, and the position of the second shielding member 3 is also fixed under the stop of the cable 100. As a result, the actual position of the wire outlet hole 101 between the first shielding member 2 and the second shielding member 3 can match the cable exit position of the cable 100. In other words, the solution of the present invention can adjust the position of the wire outlet hole 101 according to the actual cable exit position of the cable 100. This solution with an adjustable position of the wire outlet hole 101 greatly improves the flexibility of the cable 100 installation, simplifies the installation process of the cable 100, and reduces the installation difficulty and time cost.

[0047] In addition, since the position of the wire outlet hole 101 is adjustable, the routing direction of the cable 100 can be controlled by adjusting the position of the wire outlet hole 101, reducing the bending of the cable 100 when it exits, increasing the service life of the cable 100, and facilitating wiring.

[0048] Both the above-mentioned first shielding member 2 and the second shielding member 3 can be in the shape of a plate. In some cases, both the first shielding member 2 and the second shielding member 3 can be called shielding plates. The first shielding member 2 and the second shielding member 3 can shield the space outside the wire outlet hole 101 between them to prevent factors such as water vapor and insects from entering the unit.

[0049] When the above-mentioned first shielding member 2 and the second shielding member 3 move relatively closer to each other, the wire outlet hole 101 between them can become smaller. When the first shielding member 2 and the second shielding member 3 are driven by an external force to move relatively away from each other, the wire outlet hole 101 between them can become larger. In this way, the size of the wire outlet hole 101 is adjustable. This design of the wire outlet hole 101 with an adjustable size can adapt to different products and different installation environments, improving the versatility and adaptability of the product.

[0050] A first sealing member 9 may be provided on the first shielding member 2, and a second sealing member 10 is provided on the second shielding member 3. Both the first sealing member 9 and the second sealing member 10 may be sealing films or the like. The first shielding member 2 cooperates with the second sealing member 10 on the second shielding member 3 through the first sealing member 9 to clamp the cable 100 in the wire outlet hole 101. Among them, the cooperation of the first sealing member 9 and the second sealing member 10 can reduce the gap between the cable 100 and the hole wall of the wire outlet hole 101, improve the sealing performance between the cable 100 and the hole wall of the wire outlet hole 101, so as to achieve the characteristics of pressing and sealing, greatly improve the insect-proof requirements, and at the same time solve the problem of protecting easily accessible live parts.

[0051] Among them, the cooperation of the first sealing member 9 and the second sealing member 10 enables the wire passing device of the present invention to take into account the insect-proof function, which can prevent insects from entering through the wire outlet hole 101, prevent electrical safety problems caused by insects entering, optimize the safety hazards existing in the current wire passing device, and at the same time, the installation of the wire passing device does not require additional insect-proof sleeves. The cable 100 can be directly clamped into the wire outlet hole 101 and automatically tightened to achieve the insect-proof effect, improving the product quality and production and installation efficiency.

[0052] In addition, the design of the movable and adjustable wire outlet hole 101 of the present invention makes it more convenient to repair and replace the cable 100, reduces the maintenance difficulty, and extends the service life of the product.

[0053] Among them, the wire outlet hole 101 of the wire passing device of the present invention has the characteristics of being movable, adjustable in size, sealable and insect-proof, and automatically fixable. Based on the characteristics of the mobility and adjustable size of the wire outlet hole 101, the wire passing device of the present invention can be applied to units with different wire diameters, different branches and different engineering wiring positions, with a high degree of generalization; at the same time, the automatically tightened insect-proof function of the wire passing device of the present invention enables it to automatically achieve the insect-proof effect after installation, improving the product quality and production and installation efficiency, and solving the problems of low wire passing efficiency and sealing and insect-proof of engineering cables.

[0054] In some embodiments, a second locking mechanism may be provided on the aforementioned second shielding member 3. The second locking mechanism is used to lock the second shielding member 3 when it moves to the cable 100 and is triggered by the cable 100. Among them, the cooperation of the second locking mechanism and the first locking mechanism can further improve the stability of the position of the wire outlet hole 101 after it is determined, and prevent the position of the wire outlet hole 101 from shifting.

[0055] In some embodiments, the structures of the aforementioned second locking mechanism and the first locking mechanism may be the same, so that the first locking mechanism and the second locking mechanism can be processed uniformly, saving processing costs.

[0056] In order to achieve the function of the aforementioned first locking mechanism, in some embodiments, such asFigure 5-6 As shown, the aforementioned first locking mechanism may include a movable clamping block 7, and the aforementioned wire passing device includes a fixed clamping part. The fixed clamping part may be provided on the aforementioned support member 1. The first locking mechanism is used to be triggered by the cable 100 to drive the movable clamping block 7 to move relative to the first shielding member 2 to a first position, so that the movable clamping block 7 is clamped with the fixed clamping part to lock the first shielding member 2.

[0057] Since the first shielding member 2 is a movable member, the first shielding member 2 can drive the first locking mechanism thereon to move together. In order to enable the movable clamping block 7 to be smoothly clamped into the fixed clamping part when the first shielding member 2 moves to any position, in some embodiments, the number of the aforementioned fixed clamping parts may be more than two, and they are arranged in sequence along the movement track direction of the first shielding member 2.

[0058] In the above example, by increasing the number of the fixed clamping parts and arranging each fixed clamping part in sequence along the movement track of the first shielding member 2, the distance between each fixed clamping part can be minimized as much as possible, and it is best to arrange the two adjacent fixed clamping parts seamlessly. In this way, it is beneficial for the movable clamping block 7 to be smoothly clamped into the corresponding fixed clamping part when the first shielding member 2 moves to any position.

[0059] In a specific application example, as Figure 5-6 shown, the aforementioned fixed clamping part may be a fixed slot 14. The movable clamping block 7 has a plugging part 71, and the movable clamping block 7 is inserted into the slot 14 through the plugging part 71 to be clamped with the slot 14. Wherein, the opposite two side walls of the slot 14 are relatively opened to guide the insertion of the plugging part 71 into the slot 14, which helps the plugging part 71 to be inserted into the slot 14.

[0060] In some embodiments, as Figure 6 shown, along the direction in which the plugging part 71 is inserted into the slot 14, the plugging part 71 gradually becomes thinner, which can guide the insertion of the plugging part 71 into the slot 14 and helps the plugging part 71 to be inserted into the slot 14. In a specific application example, the plugging part 71 has opposite first side wall and second side wall, and the distance between the first side wall and the second side wall gradually decreases along the direction in which the plugging part 71 is inserted into the slot 14, so that the plugging part 71 gradually becomes thinner along the direction of inserting into the slot 14.

[0061] In a specific application example, as Figure 6 shown, the opposite two side walls of the slot 14 are symmetrically arranged, and the included angle between the opposite two side walls is A. The aforementioned first side wall and second side wall are symmetrically arranged, and the included angle between them is B. Wherein, A = B. In this example, by making the included angle between the opposite side walls of the slot 14 consistent with the included angle between the opposite two side walls of the plugging part 71, it is beneficial for the plugging part 71 to be inserted into the slot 14.

[0062] In some embodiments, A = B = 50° - 70°. Preferably, A = B = 60°.

[0063] In some embodiments, as Figure 6 shown, the transition between the two adjacent card slots 14 is effected by a raised arc structure 20, and the arc structure 20 is tangent to the slot walls of the two adjacent card slots 14. Among them, the arc structure 20 has a guiding function. When the insertion part 71 of the movable latch 7 abuts against the arc structure 20, the arc structure 20 can guide the insertion part 71 of the movable latch 7 into the card slot 14, which helps to insert the insertion part 71 of the movable latch 7 into the card slot 14 for limiting.

[0064] In a specific application example, as Figure 6 shown, the two adjacent card slots 14 are respectively taken as a first card slot and a second card slot. The first card slot has a first slot wall, and the second card slot has a second slot wall. The first slot wall and the second slot wall are transitioned by the aforementioned raised arc structure 20, and the arc structure 20 is tangent to both the first slot wall and the second slot wall. Among them, the included angle between the first slot wall and the second slot wall can be C, and C = 50° - 70°. Preferably, C = 60°, so as to facilitate guiding the insertion part 71 of the movable latch 7 into the card slot 14.

[0065] In order to achieve the function that the first locking mechanism can be triggered by the cable 100 when the first shielding member 2 moves to the position of the cable 100, in some embodiments, as Figure 5-6 shown, the first locking mechanism may include a movable driving block 8, which is used to abut against the cable 100 when the first shielding member 2 moves to the position of the cable 100 and is pushed by the cable 100 to move to a preset position, so that the cable 100 triggers the first locking mechanism. Among them, when the first locking mechanism is triggered by the cable 100, the movable latch 7 is driven by the driving block 8 to move to the aforementioned first position.

[0066] In the above example, since the first locking mechanism is arranged on the first shielding member 2, the driving block 8 of the first locking mechanism is also located on the first shielding member 2. The first shielding member 2 can drive the driving block 8 to move together. When the first shielding member 2 moves to the position of the cable 100, the first shielding member 2 drives the driving block 8 to abut against the cable 100, so that the cable 100 pushes the driving block 8 to move to the preset position to trigger the first locking mechanism, thereby realizing the function that the first locking mechanism can be triggered by the cable 100 when the first shielding member 2 moves to the position of the cable 100.

[0067] In order to achieve the function that when the first locking mechanism is triggered by the cable 100, the movable latch 7 is driven by the driving block 8 to move to the aforementioned first position, in some embodiments, as Figure 6As shown, the aforementioned driving block 8 may have a first magnetic part 15, and the movable clamping block 7 has a second magnetic part 16. The driving block 8 cooperates with the second magnetic part 16 through the first magnetic part 15 to drive the movable clamping block 7 to move relative to the first shielding member 2 to the aforementioned first position. Specifically, the magnetisms of the second magnetic part 16 and the first magnetic part 15 may be the same. When the driving block 8 moves to the aforementioned preset position, the first magnetic part 15 faces the second magnetic part 16, causing the second magnetic part 16 to move away from the first magnetic part 15 under the magnetic force of the first magnetic part 15, so as to drive the movable clamping block 7 to move relative to the first shielding member 2 to the aforementioned first position.

[0068] In the above example, since the magnetisms of the first magnetic part 15 and the second magnetic part 16 are the same, the first magnetic part 15 and the second magnetic part 16 will repel each other when they face each other. When the position of the driving block 8 remains unchanged, the position of the first magnetic part 15 is fixed, so that the second magnetic part 16 will drive the movable clamping block 7 to move under the repulsive force of the first magnetic part 15, making the movable clamping block 7 move relative to the first shielding member 2 to the aforementioned first position, thus realizing the function that when the aforementioned first locking mechanism is triggered by the cable 100, the driving block 8 drives the movable clamping block 7 to move to the aforementioned first position.

[0069] In some embodiments, the aforementioned wire passing device may further include a first unlocking mechanism, which is used to unlock the first shielding member 2 after the cable 100 in the wire outlet hole 101 is taken out, so as to restore the first shielding member 2 to a freely movable state, facilitating the re-adjustment of the position of the wire outlet hole 101.

[0070] To achieve the function of the above first unlocking mechanism, in some embodiments, such as Figure 6-7As shown, when the first locking mechanism includes a movable clamping block 7 and the wire passing device includes a fixed clamping portion, the first locking mechanism is configured to be triggered by the cable 100 to drive the movable clamping block 7 to move relative to the first shielding member 2 to a first position, so that the movable clamping block 7 is clamped with the fixed clamping portion to lock the first shielding member 2; and the first locking mechanism further includes a movable driving block 8, and the driving block 8 is configured to abut against the cable 100 when the first shielding member 2 moves to the position of the cable 100 and is pushed by the cable 100 to move to a preset position, so that the cable 100 triggers the first locking mechanism; and when the first locking mechanism is triggered by the cable 100, the driving block 8 is used to drive the movable clamping block 7 to move relative to the first shielding member 2 to the first position, and the driving block 8 has a first magnetic portion 15, and the movable clamping block 7 has a second magnetic portion 16; the magnetic properties of the second magnetic portion 16 and the first magnetic portion 15 are the same; when the driving block 8 moves to the preset position, the first magnetic portion 15 faces the second magnetic portion 16, so that the second magnetic portion 16 moves away from the first magnetic portion 15 under the action of the magnetic force of the first magnetic portion 15 to drive the movable clamping block 7 to move relative to the first shielding member 2 to the first position. The foregoing first unlocking mechanism may include a third magnetic portion 17, a fourth magnetic portion 18, and a fifth magnetic portion 19. The third magnetic portion 17 is disposed on the driving block 8, and the fourth magnetic portion 18 and the fifth magnetic portion 19 are both disposed on the first shielding member 2. The magnetic properties of the third magnetic portion 17 and the fourth magnetic portion 18 are the same, and they are oppositely disposed, so that after the cable 100 in the wire outlet hole 101 is taken out, the third magnetic portion 17 moves away from the fourth magnetic portion 18 under the action of the magnetic force of the fourth magnetic portion 18, and the driving block 8 is driven by the third magnetic portion 17 to reset. Wherein, the magnetic properties of the fifth magnetic portion 19 and the second magnetic portion 16 are opposite. When the driving block 8 resets, the driving block 8 moves out of the space between the fifth magnetic portion 19 and the second magnetic portion 16, so that the fifth magnetic portion 19 faces the second magnetic portion 16, and the second magnetic portion 16 is attracted by the magnetic force of the fifth magnetic portion 19 to move closer to the fifth magnetic portion 19, so as to drive the movable clamping block 7 to withdraw from the fixed clamping portion, and the first shielding member 2 is unlocked.

[0071] In the above example, the magnetic properties of the third magnetic portion 17 and the fourth magnetic portion 18 are the same, and they will repel each other when they face each other. After the cable 100 in the wire outlet hole 101 is taken away, the pressing force of the cable 100 on the driving block 8 disappears. At this time, the driving block 8 moves away from the fourth magnetic portion 18 driven by the third magnetic portion 17, so that the driving block 8 can be reset. After the driving block 8 resets, it moves out of the space between the fifth magnetic portion 19 and the second magnetic portion 16, so that the fifth magnetic portion 19 with opposite magnetic properties faces the second magnetic portion 16. In this way, the fifth magnetic portion 19 can adsorb the second magnetic portion 16 to move, and the second magnetic portion 16 drives the movable clamping block 7 to withdraw from the fixed clamping portion, so that the first shielding member 2 is unlocked. In this way, the function of the first unlocking mechanism to unlock the first shielding member 2 after the cable 100 in the wire outlet hole 101 is taken out is realized.

[0072] In some embodiments, as Figure 6 shown, a first guiding groove 102 may be provided on the aforementioned first shielding member 2. The first guiding groove 102 is used to guide the movement of the movable latch 7 to improve the movement precision of the movable latch 7. Wherein, a first stopping portion 21 is provided in the first guiding groove 102. The first stopping portion 21 is used to stop and limit the movable latch 7 when the movable latch 7 is reset to the initial position, so as to prevent the movable latch 7 from moving excessively.

[0073] In some embodiments, as Figure 6 shown, a second guiding groove 104 may be provided on the aforementioned first shielding member 2. The second guiding groove 104 is used to guide the movement of the driving block 8 to improve the movement precision of the driving block 8. Wherein, the driving block 8 passes through the second guiding groove 104, and an A stopping portion 81 is provided on one side of the driving block 8 in the second guiding groove 104. The A stopping portion 81 is used to abut against one side of the second guiding groove 104 when the driving block 8 moves to a preset position, so as to prevent the driving block 8 from moving excessively and ensure the stability of the driving block 8 at the preset position. An aforementioned B stopping portion 82 is provided on the other side of the driving block 8 in the second guiding groove 104. The B stopping portion 82 is used to abut against the other side of the second guiding groove 104 when the driving block 8 is reset to the initial position, so as to prevent the driving block 8 from moving excessively and ensure the stability of the driving block 8 when reset to the initial position.

[0074] In a specific application example, as Figure 6 shown, a groove body 103 may be provided on the aforementioned first shielding member 2. The groove body 103 and the aforementioned first guiding groove 102 are separated by the first stopping portion 21. Wherein, a through hole communicating the groove body 103 and the first guiding groove 102 is provided on the first stopping portion 21. The groove body 103 has a first side opposite to the through hole. The aforementioned fifth magnetic portion 19 is provided on the first side. The aforementioned second magnetic portion 16 is provided on the side of the movable latch 7 opposite to the through hole. The groove body 103 has a second side adjacent to the first side. The aforementioned second guiding groove 104 is provided on the second side. The groove body 103 has a third side opposite to the second side. The aforementioned fourth magnetic portion 18 is provided on the third side. The aforementioned third magnetic portion 17 is provided on the side of the driving block 8 opposite to the third side. When the driving block 8 moves to the preset position, the A side of the driving block 8 is opposite to the side of the second magnetic portion 16 of the movable latch 7. The aforementioned first magnetic portion 15 is provided on the A side of the driving block 8.

[0075] In some embodiments, when a second locking mechanism is provided on the second shielding member 3 and the second locking mechanism is used to lock the second shielding member 3 when the second shielding member 3 moves to the position of the cable 100 and is triggered by the cable 100, the wire passing device further includes a second unlocking mechanism. The second unlocking mechanism is used to unlock the second shielding member 3 after the cable 100 in the wire outlet hole 101 is taken out, so as to restore the second shielding member 3 to a freely movable state, which is convenient for adjusting the position of the wire outlet hole 101 again.

[0076] In some embodiments, the structures of the foregoing first unlocking mechanism and second unlocking mechanism are the same, so that the first unlocking mechanism and the second unlocking mechanism can be processed uniformly, saving processing costs.

[0077] In order to implement the functions of the foregoing elastic mechanism 6, in some embodiments, as Figure 1-3 shown, the foregoing elastic mechanism 6 includes a first elastic mechanism 61 and a second elastic mechanism 62. The first elastic mechanism 61 is used to drive the first shielding member 2 to approach the second shielding member 3, and the second elastic mechanism 62 is used to drive the second shielding member 3 to approach the first shielding member 2. Wherein, the first shielding member 2 can be driven by an external force to move away from the second shielding member 3 against the elastic force of the first elastic mechanism 61; the second shielding member 3 can also be driven by an external force to move away from the first shielding member 2 against the elastic force of the second elastic mechanism 62.

[0078] In the above example, the first elastic mechanism 61 and the second elastic mechanism 62 cooperate to drive the first shielding member 2 and the second shielding member 3 to move respectively, so that the first shielding member 2 and the second shielding member 3 approach each other relatively to clamp the cable 100 in the wire outlet hole 101, thereby realizing the functions of the foregoing elastic mechanism 6.

[0079] The foregoing first elastic mechanism 61 can adopt an elastic mechanism in the prior art. For example, the structure of the first elastic mechanism 61 can be similar to the structure of a tape measure. In some embodiments, as Figure 4 shown, the foregoing first elastic mechanism 61 can be connected to the first shielding member 2 through a first connecting strip 11 to pull the first shielding member 2 closer to the second shielding member 3 through the first connecting strip 11. The first elastic mechanism 61 can accommodate the first connecting strip 11 when pulling the first connecting strip 11. In a specific application example, the first elastic mechanism 61 can include a first winding spring, the first connecting strip 11 is a flexible strip, one end of the first connecting strip 11 is connected to the first winding spring, and the other end of the first connecting strip 11 is connected to the first shielding member 2. The first elastic mechanism 61 pulls the first connecting strip 11 through the first winding spring, so that the first connecting strip 11 pulls the first shielding member 2 closer to the second shielding member 3. Wherein, the first winding spring can accommodate the first connecting strip 11 when pulling the first connecting strip 11.

[0080] Similarly, the second elastic mechanism 62 can be an elastic mechanism in the prior art. For example, the structure of the second elastic mechanism 62 can be similar to that of a measuring tape. Figure 4 As shown, the second elastic mechanism 62 can be connected to the second shielding member 3 through the second connecting strip 12, so as to pull the second shielding member 3 close to the first shielding member 2 through the second connecting strip 12. The second elastic mechanism 62 can achieve the storage of the second connecting strip 12 when pulling the second connecting strip 12. In a specific application example, the second elastic mechanism 62 may include a second coil spring, the second connecting strip 12 is a flexible strip, one end of the second connecting strip 12 is connected to the second coil spring, and the other end of the second connecting strip 12 is connected to the second shielding member 3. The second elastic mechanism 62 pulls the second connecting strip 12 through the second coil spring, so that the second connecting strip 12 pulls the second shielding member 3 close to the first shielding member 2. Among them, the second coil spring can achieve the retraction of the second connecting strip 12 when pulling the second connecting strip 12.

[0081] In some embodiments, Figure 2-3 As shown, one end of the aforementioned first shielding member 2 may be provided with a first clamping plate 4, and one end of the second shielding member 3 may be provided with a second clamping plate 5. The first shielding member 2 cooperates with the second clamping plate 5 on the second shielding member 3 through the first clamping plate 4 to clamp the cable 100 in the outlet hole 101. Among them, the aforementioned first locking mechanism and the first unlocking mechanism may be both arranged on the first clamping plate 4, and the aforementioned second locking mechanism and the second unlocking mechanism may be both arranged on the second clamping plate 5. The aforementioned first elastic mechanism 61 may be arranged on the side of the second shielding member 3 away from the first shielding member 2, and the aforementioned first connecting strip 11 passes through the first limiting groove on the second clamping plate 5 and is connected to the first clamping plate 4. The first connecting strip 11 is connected to the first shielding member 2 through the first clamping plate 4, and the first limiting groove may limit the first connecting strip 11. Similarly, the aforementioned second elastic mechanism 62 can be arranged on the side of the first shielding member 2 away from the second shielding member 3, the aforementioned second connecting strip 12 passes through the second limiting groove on the first clamping plate 4 and is connected to the second clamping plate 5, and the second connecting strip 12 is connected to the second shielding member 3 through the second clamping plate 5. The second limiting groove can limit the second connecting strip 12.

[0082] In some embodiments, Figure 2 As shown, the aforementioned first seal 9 is arranged on the first clamping plate 4, and the second seal 10 is arranged on the second clamping plate 5. The sealing structure formed by the first seal 9 and the second seal 10 is located between the aforementioned first connecting strip 11 and the second connecting strip 12 (as shown in FIG. Figure 4As shown in the figure, the first connecting bar 11 and the second connecting bar 12 are staggered from each other, which facilitates the installation of both the first connecting bar 11 and the second connecting bar 12. In a specific application example, one of the first connecting bar 11 and the second connecting bar 12 is located on the front side of the above-mentioned sealing structure, and the other is located on the rear side of the above-mentioned sealing structure.

[0083] After the cable 100 passes through the wire outlet hole 101 and is routed properly, the first clamping plate 4 automatically moves closer to the second clamping plate 5 under the action of the first elastic mechanism 61. Similarly, the second clamping plate 5 automatically moves closer to the first clamping plate 4 under the action of the second elastic mechanism 62. In this way, the first clamping plate 4 and the second clamping plate 5 automatically tighten towards the middle. Among them, the first clamping plate 4 drives the first shielding member 2 to move together, and the second clamping plate 5 drives the second shielding member 3 to move together. The first sealing member 9 and the second sealing member 10 automatically squeeze and seal at the wire outlet, thereby achieving the effects of fixation and insect prevention, and at the same time solving the problem of protecting easily accessible live parts. Compared with the prior art in which a sponge or a tie tail wire passing rubber ring is used for sealing, the present invention can achieve automatic sealing, thereby improving the assembly efficiency.

[0084] It should be noted here that: the above-mentioned support member 1 can sometimes also be called an installation cover plate. The cable 100 in the aforementioned wire outlet hole 101 can sometimes also be called an engineering wire. The aforementioned wire passing device can include a fixed guide rail 13, and the fixed guide rail 13 can be installed on the support member 1. The fixed guide rail 13 is used to guide the movement of both the first shielding member 2 and the second shielding member 3.

[0085] In some embodiments, the present invention also provides an air conditioner, which can include a support member 1 and the wire passing device of any one of the above. The wire passing device is installed on the support member 1. Among them, due to the adoption of the above-mentioned wire passing device in the air conditioner, the position of the wire outlet hole 101 can be adjusted according to the actual wire outlet position of the cable 100. This solution with adjustable position of the wire outlet hole 101 greatly improves the flexibility of the installation of the cable 100, simplifies the installation process of the cable 100, and reduces the installation difficulty and time cost.

[0086] For easy understanding, the overall structure of the present invention will be described below, and its working principle will be elaborated.

[0087] When no wire is routed in the wire outlet hole 101 of the wire passing device of the present invention, as Figure 6As shown, a rigid object can be used to keep the first clamping plate 4 and the second clamping plate 5 open. At this time, the movable blocks 7 on the first clamping plate 4 and the second clamping plate 5 are respectively adsorbed upward by the corresponding fifth magnetic parts 19 through the second magnetic parts 16. The second magnetic part 16 and the fifth magnetic part 19 have opposite magnetic polarities. For example, the magnetic polarity of the second magnetic part 16 can be the N pole, and the magnetic polarity of the fifth magnetic part 19 can be the S pole. After the movable block 7 moves to the initial position, it is blocked by the first stop part 21 to prevent the movable block 7 from moving upward continuously. At this time, both the first clamping plate 4 and the second clamping plate 5 can move freely. The driving blocks 8 on the first clamping plate 4 and the second clamping plate 5 are respectively repelled by the corresponding fourth magnetic parts 18 through the third magnetic parts 17, so that the driving blocks 8 are pushed outwards. Among them, the third magnetic part 17 and the fourth magnetic part 18 have the same magnetic polarity. For example, the magnetic polarities of both can be the N pole.

[0088] As Figure 7 shown, after the cable 100 is routed out of the wire outlet hole 101, the first clamping plate 4 and the second clamping plate 5 respectively drive the corresponding movable blocks 7 to move towards the middle to clamp towards the cable 100. When the first clamping plate 4 and the second clamping plate 5 move to the position of the cable 100, the driving blocks 8 on the first clamping plate 4 and the second clamping plate 5 are both squeezed by the cable 100 and move away from the cable 100 to a predetermined position. When the driving block 8 moves to the preset position, the first magnetic part 15 on the driving block 8 faces the second magnetic part 16 on the movable block 7. The first magnetic part 15 and the second magnetic part 16 have the same magnetic polarity. For example, the magnetic polarities of both can be the N pole. The first magnetic part 15 and the second magnetic part 16 face each other and repel each other. The second magnetic part 16 is repelled by the first magnetic part 15 and drives the movable block 7 to be pushed downward and clamped into the card slot 14.

[0089] When the cable 100 in the wire outlet hole 101 needs to be taken out, as Figure 6 shown, after the cable 100 is taken out, the driving block 8 is ejected to the initial position under the repulsive force of the fourth magnetic part 18. After the driving block 8 is ejected, the space between the second magnetic part 16 and the fifth magnetic part 19 is vacated, so that the movable block 7 moves upward to the initial position under the adsorption force of the fifth magnetic part 19, so that both the first clamping plate 4 and the second clamping plate 5 are unlocked and restored to the freely movable state.

[0090] Those skilled in the art can easily understand that, on the premise of no conflict, the advantageous technical features of the above various methods can be freely combined and superimposed.

[0091] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention. The above is only the preferred implementation manner of the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, several improvements and variations can still be made, and these improvements and variations should also be regarded as within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wire passing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a first shielding member (2), a second shielding member (3) and an elastic mechanism (6); the first shielding member (2) and the second shielding member (3) are both movable; the first shielding member (2) and the second shielding member (3) are opposite to each other, and a wire outlet hole (101) is formed between the first shielding member (2) and the second shielding member (3); the elastic mechanism (6) is used to drive the first shielding member (2) and the second shielding member (3) to move so that the first shielding member (2) and the second shielding member (3) are relatively close to each other, so as to clamp the cable (100) in the wire outlet hole (101); Wherein, a first locking mechanism is provided on the first shielding member (2), and the first locking mechanism is used for being triggered by the cable (100) to lock the first shielding member (2) when the first shielding member (2) moves to the cable (100).

2. The wire passing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first locking mechanism comprises a movable clamping block (7), and the wire-passing device comprises a fixed clamping portion. The first locking mechanism is used to be triggered by the cable (100) to drive the movable clamping block (7) to move to a first position relative to the first shielding member (2), so that the movable clamping block (7) is clamped with the fixed clamping portion to lock the first shielding member (2).

3. The wire passing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the fixed clamping parts is more than two, and they are arranged in sequence along the direction of the movement track of the first shielding member (2).

4. The wire passing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixed clamping portion is a fixed clamping slot (14); the movable clamping block (7) has an inserting portion (71), and the movable clamping block (7) is inserted into the clamping slot (14) through the inserting portion (71) to be clamped with the clamping slot (14); wherein, The two opposite side walls of the slot (14) are relatively open to guide the insertion of the plug-in portion (71) into the slot (14); and / or, along the direction in which the plug-in portion (71) is inserted into the card slot (14), the plug-in portion (71) gradually becomes thinner; And / or, two adjacent clamping grooves (14) are transitioned via a raised arc structure (20), and the arc structure (20) is tangent to the groove walls of the two adjacent clamping grooves (14).

5. The wire passing device according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that: The first locking mechanism further comprises a movable driving block (8), wherein the driving block (8) is used to abut against the cable (100) when the first shielding member (2) moves to the cable (100), and is pushed by the cable (100) to move to a preset position, so that the cable (100) triggers the first locking mechanism; wherein when the first locking mechanism is triggered by the cable (100), the driving block (8) drives the movable card block (7) to move to the first position.

6. The wire passing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving block (8) has a first magnetic part (15), and the movable clamping block (7) has a second magnetic part (16); the driving block (8) cooperates with the second magnetic part (16) through the first magnetic part (15) to drive the movable clamping block (7) to move to the first position.

7. The wire passing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second magnetic part (16) and the first magnetic part (15) have the same magnetic properties; when the driving block (8) moves to the preset position, the first magnetic part (15) is opposed to the second magnetic part (16), so that the second magnetic part (16) moves away from the first magnetic part (15) under the action of the magnetic force of the first magnetic part (15), thereby driving the movable clamping block (7) to move to the first position.

8. The wire passing device according to any one of claims 1-4, 6-7, characterized in that: The second shielding member (3) is provided with a second locking mechanism, and the second locking mechanism is used to be triggered by the cable (100) to lock the second shielding member (3) when the second shielding member (3) moves to the cable (100); wherein the second locking mechanism and the first locking mechanism have the same structure.

9. The wire passing device according to any one of claims 1-4, 6-7, characterized in that: The wire passing device further comprises a first unlocking mechanism, wherein the first unlocking mechanism is used to unlock the first shielding member (2) after the cable (100) in the wire outlet hole (101) is taken out.

10. The wire passing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: When the first locking mechanism includes a movable clamping block (7), and the wire-passing device includes a fixed clamping portion, the first locking mechanism is used to be triggered by the cable (100) to drive the movable clamping block (7) to move to a first position relative to the first shielding member (2), so that the movable clamping block (7) is clamped with the fixed clamping portion to lock the first shielding member (2); and the first locking mechanism also includes a movable driving block (8), and the driving block (8) is used to abut against the cable (100) when the first shielding member (2) moves to the cable (100), and is pushed by the cable (100) to move to a preset position, so that the cable (100) triggers the first locking mechanism; and the first A locking mechanism drives the movable block (7) to move to the first position through the driving block (8) when triggered by the cable (100); the driving block (8) has a first magnetic part (15), and the movable block (7) has a second magnetic part (16); the second magnetic part (16) and the first magnetic part (15) have the same magnetic properties; when the driving block (8) moves to the preset position, the first magnetic part (15) is opposite to the second magnetic part (16), so that the second magnetic part (16) is away from the first magnetic part (15) under the action of the magnetic force of the first magnetic part (15), so as to drive the movable block (7) to move to the first position. The first unlocking mechanism comprises a third magnetic part (17), a fourth magnetic part (18) and a fifth magnetic part (19); the third magnetic part (17) is arranged on the driving block (8); the fourth magnetic part (18) and the fifth magnetic part (19) are both arranged on the first shielding member (2); the third magnetic part (17) and the fourth magnetic part (18) have the same magnetic properties and are arranged relative to each other, so that after the cable (100) in the outlet hole (101) is taken out, the third magnetic part (17) is moved away from the fourth magnetic part (18) under the action of the magnetic force of the fourth magnetic part (18), so that the driving block (8) is unlocked. The movable block (8) is reset under the drive of the third magnetic part (17); wherein the fifth magnetic part (19) and the second magnetic part (16) have opposite magnetisms. When the driving block (8) is reset, the driving block (8) moves away from between the fifth magnetic part (19) and the second magnetic part (16), so that the fifth magnetic part (19) and the second magnetic part (16) are opposite to each other, and the second magnetic part (16) is allowed to approach the fifth magnetic part (19) under the action of the magnetic force of the fifth magnetic part (19), so as to drive the movable clamping block (7) to withdraw from the fixed clamping part, so that the first shielding member (2) is unlocked.

11. The wire passing device according to claim 10, characterized in that: The first shielding member (2) is provided with a first guide groove (102), the first guide groove (102) being used to guide the movement of the movable clamping block (7), the first guide groove (102) having a first stopper (21) therein, the first stopper (21) being used to stop and limit the movable clamping block (7) when the movable clamping block (7) is reset to an initial position; And / or, a second guide groove (104) is provided on the first shielding member (2), the second guide groove (104) is used to guide the movement of the driving block (8), the driving block (8) passes through the second guide groove (104), and the driving block (8) has an A stopper (81) on one side of the second guide groove (104), the A stopper (81) is used to abut against one side of the second guide groove (104) when the driving block (8) moves to the preset position; the driving block (8) has a B stopper (82) on the other side of the second guide groove (104), the B stopper (82) is used to abut against the other side of the second guide groove (104) when the driving block (8) is reset to the initial position.

12. The wire passing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: When a second locking mechanism is provided on the second shielding member (3), and the second locking mechanism is used to lock the second shielding member (3) when the second shielding member (3) moves to the cable (100) and is triggered by the cable (100), the wire passing device further comprises a second unlocking mechanism, and the second unlocking mechanism is used to unlock the second shielding member (3) after the cable (100) in the wire outlet hole (101) is taken out; wherein the structures of the first unlocking mechanism and the second unlocking mechanism are the same.

13. The wire passing device according to any one of claims 1-4, 6-7, 10-12, characterized in that: The elastic mechanism (6) comprises a first elastic mechanism (61) and a second elastic mechanism (62); the first elastic mechanism (61) is used to drive the first shielding member (2) to approach the second shielding member (3); and the second elastic mechanism (62) is used to drive the second shielding member (3) to approach the first shielding member (2).

14. An air conditioner, characterized in that: It comprises a support member (1) and a wire passing device according to any one of claims 1 to 13; the wire passing device is installed on the support member (1).