Clamp for conductive busbar detection
By designing a conductive busbar detection fixture using mounting arms, force arm assembly and adsorption assembly, the problem that existing fixtures may cause busbar deformation is solved, and stable clamping and detection of busbars is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510308578.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
AI Technical Summary
During busbar detection, existing fixtures may cause busbar deformation and affect their quality.
A conductive busbar detection fixture is designed, using a mounting arm and an articulated force arm assembly. The two sets of force arm assembly can be retracted or spaced apart from each other. In combination with the adsorption assembly and the driving mechanism, the sliding and clamping force of the adsorption assembly can be controlled to buffer the clamping force and prevent excessive deformation of the object.
When clamping the busbar, the clamping force can effectively buffer the clamping force, prevent the busbar from deformation, and improve the reliability of the clamping object.
Smart Images

Figure CN120190844A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of aluminum profiles, and particularly relates to a fixture for detecting a conductive busbar. Background Art
[0002] The power system is an energy source commonly used in people's lives. The conduction of electric power is usually carried out through conductive metals. Generally, high-voltage electric power is conducted using aluminum materials. Aluminum profiles can save costs and have sufficient production capacity to handle most high-voltage conduction scenarios. In the field of electric power conduction, busbars are used to converge multiple conductive lines. The busbars are generally formed by hot melting aluminum profiles and then are cut and polished to form finished products. Before being put into use, the busbars need to undergo various inspections to ensure their quality. The shape of the busbars is usually long. During the inspection process, the busbars are generally placed on a conveyor belt for inspection. Since the busbars have a certain weight, people generally suspend the busbars for transportation and inspection. Since the busbars are made of aluminum materials, when clamping the busbars, too strong a clamping force may cause deformation of the busbars, affecting the quality of the busbars. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a fixture for detecting a conductive busbar to solve the problem that the busbar fixture may cause deformation of the busbar.
[0004] Based on the technical problems existing in the background art, the present invention proposes a fixture for detecting a conductive busbar, including a mounting arm and a force arm assembly hinged to the mounting arm. Two groups of force arm assemblies can be retracted and spaced from each other to clamp an object. An adsorption assembly facing the other force arm assembly is provided on each group of force arm assemblies. The mounting arm is connected with a driving mechanism that can drive the two groups of force arm assemblies to change the spacing. When the two groups of force arm assemblies clamp an object, the adsorption assembly can slide relative to the force arm assembly and buffer the clamping force.
[0005] Preferably, the force arm assembly includes a connecting piece and a clamping piece. One end of the clamping piece is hinged to the mounting arm through at least two connecting pieces, and the hinge point spacing between each connecting piece and the mounting arm and the clamping piece is equal in length.
[0006] Preferably, the adsorption assembly includes a hollow branch pipe and a suction cup. One end of the branch pipe facing the other group of force arms is connected with a disc body. The center of the suction cup is communicated with a hose. The hose passes from one end of the branch pipe connected with the disc body to the other end of the branch pipe. A bolt is threadedly connected to the side of the branch pipe and penetrates into the branch pipe. One end of the bolt located inside the branch pipe is connected with a plug body and presses the hose to seal one end of the hose.
[0007] Preferably, an empty groove is provided in the middle of the clamping member, connecting ears are provided on both sides of the clamping member, the branch pipe passes through the empty groove, a guide rod passing through the connecting ears is connected to one side of the disc body facing the branch pipe, an elastic member is sleeved on the guide rod, and both ends of the elastic member abut against the connecting ear and the disc body respectively.
[0008] Preferably, slots communicating with the inside of the branch pipe are provided on both the upper and lower surfaces of the branch pipe, rollers are rotatably installed in the empty groove, and the two rollers are embedded in the slots to squeeze and block the hose.
[0009] Preferably, the hose is provided with side holes, and the side holes are located in the slot area.
[0010] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a solenoid valve and a rack. The mounting arm is provided with a cavity with an opening facing downwards. The rack is slidably installed in the cavity. A tooth key arranged in an arc shape is provided at one end of the connecting member close to the rack and hinged to the mounting arm. The tooth key meshes with the rack. The solenoid valve is installed above the cavity and penetrates into the cavity to adsorb the rack. A spring is installed in the cavity, and both ends of the spring abut against the rack and the solenoid valve respectively.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, a fixture for detecting a conductive busbar proposed by the present invention adopts the above technical solutions and achieves the following technical effects:
[0012] In the present invention, an object is clamped by two clamping members, and during the clamping process, the adsorption mechanism is controlled to enhance the adsorption ability of the object. When the device clamps the object, the clamping force can be buffered, which can prevent the object from being over-clamped and deformed, and improve the reliability of the device for clamping the object. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0014] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the adsorption component of the present invention.
[0015] In the figure: 1. Mounting arm; 2. Force arm assembly; 3. Adsorption assembly; 4. Driving mechanism; 21. Connecting member; 22. Clamping member; 31. Branch pipe; 32. Suction cup; 33. Disc body; 35. Hose; 34. Bolt; 341. Plug body; 221. Empty groove; 222. Connecting ear; 331. Guide rod; 36. Elastic member; 37. Roller; 311. Slot; 351. Side hole; 41. Solenoid valve; 42. Rack; 11. Cavity; 211. Tooth key; 12. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0016] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "installed", "connected", "linked", "fixed", etc. shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communicable with each other; it may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components, unless otherwise clearly defined. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0017] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on top of" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "beneath" and "underneath" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0018] Embodiment
[0019] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 2 , the present invention provides a fixture for detecting a conductive busbar, including a mounting arm 1 and a force arm assembly 2 hinged to the mounting arm 1. Two sets of force arm assemblies 2 can be retracted towards each other at intervals to clamp an object. An adsorption assembly 3 facing the other force arm assembly 2 is provided on each set of force arm assemblies 2. The mounting arm 1 is connected with a driving mechanism 4 that can drive the two sets of force arm assemblies 2 to change the interval. When the two sets of force arm assemblies 2 clamp an object, the adsorption assembly 3 can slide relative to the force arm assembly 2 and buffer the clamping force; in this solution, the two force arm assemblies 2 can retract towards each other or increase the interval between them to handle the clamping of an object. During the clamping process, the force arm assemblies 2 will approach each other, and the adsorption assembly 3 on the force arm assemblies 2 will first contact the object and adsorb the object during the clamping process, and the clamping force of the force arms will not damage the object. The adsorption assembly 3 can improve the adsorption capacity of the whole device, and still be able to achieve the clamping effect on the object in cooperation with the clamping capacity; further, during the process of releasing the force arm assembly 2, the adsorption assembly 3 can reduce the adsorption capacity during the process of releasing the force arm assembly 2, thus facilitating the user to take the object.
[0020] In a specific embodiment, referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 2, the lever arm assembly 2 includes a connecting member 21 and a clamping member 22. One end of the clamping member 22 is hinged to the mounting arm 1 through at least two connecting members 21, and the distances between the hinge points of each connecting member 21 with the mounting arm 1 and the clamping member 22 are equal. In this solution, each clamping member 22 is connected to two connecting members 21, which can form a quadrilateral connection. The minimum number of connecting members 21 is two, and the types of connecting members 21 of the two sets of lever arm assemblies 2 are the same, which can ensure the consistency of the two clamping members 22 when clamping an object.
[0021] In a specific embodiment, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , the adsorption assembly 3 includes a hollow branch pipe 31 and a suction cup 32. One end of the branch pipe 31 facing the other set of lever arms is connected to a disc body 33. The center of the suction cup 32 is connected to a hose 35. The hose 35 passes from one end of the disc body 33 connected to the branch pipe 31 to the other end of the branch pipe 31. A bolt 34 is threadedly connected to the side of the branch pipe 31 and penetrates into the branch pipe 31. One end of the bolt 34 located inside the branch pipe 31 is connected to a plug body 341 and squeezes the hose 35 to seal one end of the hose 35. In this solution, the entire adsorption assembly 3 has a buffering effect. When the two clamping members 22 clamp an object, the adsorption assembly 3 will first contact the object. At this time, the suction cup 32 can abut against the object. During the continuous retraction process, the suction cup 32 will also abut against the disc body 33, squeeze the air inside the suction cup 32, and adsorb the object.
[0022] In a specific embodiment, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , a hollow groove 221 is provided in the middle of the clamping member 22, and connecting ears 222 are provided on both sides of the clamping member 22. The branch pipe 31 passes through the hollow groove 221. A guide rod 331 penetrating the connecting ear 222 is connected to one side of the disc body 33 facing the branch pipe 31. An elastic member 36 is sleeved on the guide rod 331, and both ends of the elastic member 36 abut against the connecting ear 222 and the disc body 33 respectively. In this solution, for the above solution, the guide rod 331 provides a guiding effect for the branch pipe 31, and the branch pipe 31 can slide laterally relative to the clamping member 22. When clamping an object, the branch pipe 31 can slide in a direction away from the suction cup 32 and squeeze the elastic member 36. The elastic member 36 is a spring, and the elastic member 36 can provide a buffering effect for the suction cup 32 to squeeze the object.
[0023] In a specific embodiment, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2, slots 311 communicating with the inside of the branch pipe 31 are provided on both the upper and lower surfaces of the branch pipe 31. A roller 37 is rotatably installed in the empty slot 221. The two rollers 37 are embedded in the slots 311 to squeeze and block the hose 35. The hose 35 is provided with side holes 351, and the side holes 351 are located in the area of the slots 311. In this solution, between the clamped objects, the side holes 351 are located between the roller 37 and the suction cup 32 of a single force arm assembly 2. During the process of clamping an object, since the branch pipe 31 will slide relative to the clamping member 22, its roller 37 will continuously approach the side holes 351 until the side holes 351 are located on the side of the roller 37 away from the suction cup 32. At this time, the suction cup 32 only has an opening at the center of the end, which can provide a stable suction force for the suction cup 32. When it is necessary to release the object, the roller 37 will continuously move to the side of the side holes 351 away from the suction cup 32. At this time, the suction cup 32 will release the injected air through the side holes 351 and does not have a suction effect, thereby achieving the effect of releasing the object.
[0024] In a specific embodiment, referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , the driving mechanism 4 includes a solenoid valve 41 and a rack 42. The mounting arm 1 is provided with a cavity 11 with an opening facing downwards. The rack 42 is slidably installed in the cavity 11. One end of the connecting member 21 close to the rack 42, which is hinged to the mounting arm 1, is provided with a tooth key 211 arranged in an arc. The tooth key 211 meshes with the rack 42. The solenoid valve 41 is installed above the cavity 11 and penetrates into the cavity 11 to adsorb the rack 42. A spring 12 is installed in the cavity 11, and both ends of the spring 12 abut against the rack 42 and the solenoid valve 41 respectively. In this solution, the force arm assembly 2 is controlled by the solenoid valve 41. When the solenoid valve 41 operates, the solenoid valve 41 can attract the rack 42 to move upwards. The movement of the rack 42 will drive the tooth key 211 at the end of the connecting member 21 to rotate, and then the connecting member 21 will swing, enabling the clamping members 22 to approach each other. Conversely, they will move away from each other.
[0025] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and all should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fixture for detecting a conductive busbar, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mounting arm (1) and a lever arm assembly (2) hinged to the mounting arm (1); the two lever arm assemblies (2) can be retracted into each other at a distance to clamp an object; each lever arm assembly (2) is provided with an adsorption assembly (3) facing the other lever arm assembly (2); the mounting arm (1) is connected to a driving mechanism (4) capable of driving the two lever arm assemblies (2) to change the distance; when the two lever arm assemblies (2) clamp an object, the adsorption assembly (3) can slide relative to the lever arm assembly (2) and buffer the clamping force.
2. The conductive busbar detection fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The force arm assembly (2) comprises a connecting member (21) and a clamping member (22); one end of the clamping member (22) is hinged to the mounting arm (1) via at least two connecting members (21); and the distance between the hinge points of each connecting member (21) and the mounting arm (1) and the clamping member (22) is equal in length.
3. The conductive busbar detection fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adsorption assembly (3) comprises a hollow branch pipe (31) and a suction cup (32). One end of the branch pipe (31) facing the other group of force arms is connected to a disc body (33). The center of the suction cup (32) is connected to a hose (35). The hose (35) passes from one end of the branch pipe (31) connected to the disc body (33) to the other end of the branch pipe (31). The side of the branch pipe (31) is threadedly connected to a bolt (34) in the branch pipe (31). One end of the bolt (34) in the branch pipe (31) is connected to a plug body (341) and squeezes the hose (35) to seal one end of the hose (35).
4. The conductive busbar detection fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: A hollow groove (221) is provided in the middle of the clamping member (22), connecting ears (222) are provided on both sides of the clamping member (22), the branch pipe (31) passes through the hollow groove (221), a guide rod (331) passing through the connecting ear (222) is connected to a side of the disk body (33) facing the branch pipe (31), and the guide rod (331) is sleeved with an elastic member (36), and two ends of the elastic member (36) respectively contact the connecting ear (222) and the disk body (33).
5. The conductive busbar detection fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper and lower surfaces of the branch pipe (31) are both provided with grooves (311) connected to the branch pipe (31), and rollers (37) are rotatably installed in the empty grooves (221). The two rollers (37) are embedded in the grooves (311) to squeeze the hose (35) and seal the hose (35).
6. The conductive busbar detection fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that: The hose (35) is provided with a side hole (351), and the side hole (351) is located in the groove (311) area.
7. The conductive busbar detection fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (4) comprises an electromagnetic valve (41) and a rack (42); the mounting arm (1) is provided with a cavity (11) with an opening facing downward; the rack (42) is slidably mounted in the cavity (11); a connecting piece (21) close to the rack (42) and hinged to the mounting arm (1) is provided with a tooth key (211) arranged in a circular arc; the tooth key (211) is meshed with the rack (42); the electromagnetic valve (41) is mounted above the cavity (11) and penetrates into the cavity (11) to absorb the rack (42); a spring (12) is installed in the cavity (11), and two ends of the spring (12) respectively contact the rack (42) and the electromagnetic valve (41).
Citation Information
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