White muscardine silkworm storage device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medicinal material storage, and discloses a white muscardine silkworm storage device which comprises a temperature control assembly and a protective shell, a plurality of storage layers are arranged in the protective shell, two symmetrical moving plates are arranged in each storage layer, trays are arranged on the upper surfaces of the moving plates, each storage layer comprises an upper shell and a lower shell, and the upper shell and the lower shell are arranged in the upper shell. Two symmetrical rotating assemblies used for reciprocating up and down are arranged in the upper shell, a plurality of exhaust pipes are arranged on the bottom face of the lower shell, the exhaust pipes sequentially penetrate through the lower shell and the moving plate, piston sets used for exhausting air are arranged in the exhaust pipes, and a plurality of rotating blades are arranged on the outer surfaces of the rotating assemblies; by changing the positions of the moving plate and the tray, a plurality of exhaust pipes are inserted into the silkworm larva, so that internal heat can be discharged, when the expansion material expands again, the upper shell and the lower shell can be separated, and the first wind shield on the side face is opened, so that ventilation and heat dissipation are further performed, and the silkworm larva is prevented from going bad.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medicinal material storage, and particularly to a storage device for Bombyx Batryticatus. Background Art

[0002] As an important traditional Chinese medicine, Bombyx Batryticatus has strict requirements for the storage environment. In the actual storage process, there are many problems with traditional storage devices for Bombyx Batryticatus. For example, it is difficult to accurately control the temperature, resulting in a decline in the quality of stored Bombyx Batryticatus; the ventilation effect is poor, which is prone to mold growth.

[0003] Chinese Patent with publication number CN118723217A discloses an integrated storage, sorting and bottling device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which relates to the technical field of medicinal material processing, including a box body, a frame body and a base. The box body is located between the frame body and the base, the box body and the frame body are fixedly installed, the base is fixedly installed with the box body, and a medicinal material drying mechanism is arranged inside the box body. The medicinal material drying mechanism includes a storage cavity, a first conveyor assembly, a first feed hopper and a smoke exhaust port. The storage cavity is arranged inside the box body, a heater is arranged inside the storage cavity, the first conveyor assembly is arranged inside the storage cavity, humidity measuring units are arranged in an array on the inner wall of the storage cavity, the first feed hopper is located at the upper end of the box body and is fixedly installed with the box body, the smoke exhaust port is located above the box body and is fixedly installed with the box body. Although it can detect humidity, it cannot perform ventilation and heat exchange according to temperature, resulting in material deterioration.

[0004] Chinese Patent with publication number CN116331562A discloses a storage device and a quantitative export method for Tibetan medicine toothpaste. The storage device for Tibetan medicine toothpaste includes a storage box, a cover plate is installed on the top of the storage box, a connection shell is fixedly installed on one side of the storage box, a stirring mechanism is arranged inside the connection shell, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the connection shell, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the driving motor, and a transmission mechanism is arranged between the rotating shaft and the stirring mechanism. A piston cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the storage box, a piston is slidably installed inside the piston cylinder, a feed pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the piston cylinder and is communicated with the storage box, and a discharge pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the piston cylinder. Although it can quantitatively extrude materials, it cannot ventilate the materials stored inside, resulting in material deterioration.

[0005] When the Bombyx Batryticatus storage device is in use, ventilation and heat exchange are usually used to prevent the deterioration of Bombyx Batryticatus. However, when Bombyx Batryticatus is piled up, simple ventilation for heat dissipation can only take away the heat on the surface of Bombyx Batryticatus, but cannot perform ventilation and heat exchange on the piled-up Bombyx Batryticatus, resulting in the deterioration of Bombyx Batryticatus. At the same time, the Bombyx Batryticatus at the bottom layer is piled up together, and the generated heat continues to increase, further accelerating the deterioration of Bombyx Batryticatus.

[0006] Therefore, it is necessary to solve the above problems through a Bombyx Batryticatus storage device. Summary of the Invention

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a storage device for Beauveria bassiana to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0008] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A storage device for Beauveria bassiana, including a temperature control component and a protective shell. Inside the protective shell, there are several storage layers. Inside each storage layer, there are two symmetrically arranged moving plates. On the upper surface of the moving plate, there is a tray.

[0009] Each storage layer includes an upper shell and a lower shell. Inside the upper shell, there are two symmetrically arranged rotating components for reciprocating up and down. On the bottom surface of the lower shell, there are several exhaust pipes, and the exhaust pipes sequentially penetrate through the lower shell and the moving plate. Inside the exhaust pipe, there is a piston group for air extraction. On the outer surface of the rotating component, there are several rotating blades. On the rear side of the outer surface of the rotating component, there is a vibration block.

[0010] Inside the storage layer, there are several air discharge pipes for air supply. One end of each air discharge pipe is in contact with the outer surface of the tray.

[0011] The temperature control component includes a storage box. The upper end of the storage box is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the upper shell. Inside the storage box, there is a sliding connection with a push plate. Between the inner top wall of the storage box and the upper surface of the push plate, there is a filling of expansion material.

[0012] Preferably, on the inner top wall of the upper shell, there are two symmetrically arranged arc grooves. On the front side wall of each arc groove, there is a first sliding groove. On the rear side wall of each arc groove, there is a second sliding groove. Inside the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove, there is a sliding connection with a slider, and one end of each slider close to the rotating component is rotatably connected. On the inner top plate of the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove, there is a spring, and the lower end of the spring is fixedly connected to the slider close to it.

[0013] Preferably, on both the left and right sides of the upper shell, there are through grooves. Inside each through groove, there is a first wind baffle hinged by a pin shaft. At the lower end of the first wind baffle, there is a magnet. Both the upper shell and the lower shell are made of metal.

[0014] Preferably, on the inner bottom wall of the lower shell, there are several grooves. Inside each groove, there are several springs. The upper end of each spring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the moving plate. On the front surface of the moving plate, there are several ventilation grooves.

[0015] Preferably, the cross-section of the tray is concave-shaped. A plurality of through holes are formed in the inner bottom wall of the tray, and each through hole corresponds to the exhaust pipe adjacent to it. A limiting plate is arranged inside the through hole. An impact plate is arranged at the rear side of the upper surface of the tray, and the impact plate is in contact with the slider located at the rear side. Two symmetrically arranged second windshields are arranged on the upper surface of the tray.

[0016] Preferably, a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in the side surface of the exhaust pipe. A first card slot for the limiting plate to pass through is formed at the upper end of the exhaust pipe, and a filter screen is arranged at the upper end of the exhaust pipe.

[0017] Preferably, the piston group includes a rubber plate, and the rubber plate is located below the ventilation hole. A limiting column is arranged at the center of the rubber plate, and the upper end of the limiting column is in contact with the bottom surface of the limiting plate. A spring is arranged on the bottom surface of the filter screen, and the lower end of the spring is fixedly connected to the rubber plate.

[0018] Preferably, second card slots are formed in the left and right side walls of the vibration block. An extrusion block is slidably connected to the inside of each second card slot. The mutually remote ends of the two extrusion blocks are both arc-shaped surfaces. A spring is arranged between each extrusion block and the inside of the second card slot.

[0019] Preferably, a air supply component and a support frame are arranged on the inner bottom wall of the protective shell. The air supply component includes a support plate. The support plate penetrates through the storage layer. An air supply duct is formed inside the support plate. A blower is arranged below the support plate. The output end of the blower is communicated with the lower ends of a plurality of air supply ducts. Each air supply duct is communicated with the other end of the exhaust pipe adjacent to it. The storage layer is arranged on the inner wall of the support frame. A baffle door is arranged on the front surface of the protective shell.

[0020] The technical effects of the present invention:

[0021] 1. In the present invention, through the expansion of the expansion material in the temperature control component, the push plate is pushed to move, so as to realize the precise control of the temperature in the storage layer, ensure that the Beauveria bassiana is stored in a suitable temperature environment, and is beneficial to maintaining the quality of the Beauveria bassiana.

[0022] 2. In the present invention, the positions of the moving plate and the tray are changed, so that a plurality of exhaust pipes are inserted into the Beauveria bassiana, so that the internal heat can be discharged. When the expansion material expands again, the upper shell and the lower shell can be separated, and the first windshields on the side can be opened, so as to further ventilate and dissipate heat to prevent the Beauveria bassiana from deteriorating.

[0023] 3. In the present invention, through the mutual cooperation of the rotation component and the vibration block, the tray can move up and down reciprocally, so that the Beauveria bassiana inside the tray moves a certain distance. Cooperating with the wind force generated by the exhaust pipe, the stored Beauveria bassiana can be turned over while moving up and down, so as to dissipate heat more quickly and prevent the Beauveria bassiana from deteriorating. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the rear cross-sectional structure of the protective shell of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the upper shell of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the right cross-sectional structure of the protective shell of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 The enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the tray of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the exhaust pipe structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the exhaust pipe of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the tray structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the support plate structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram of the rotating assembly structure of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 12 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the vibration block of the present invention.

[0036] In the figure: 1. Protective shell; 2. Storage layer; 201. Upper shell; 202. Lower shell; 203. Rotating assembly; 204. Rotating blade; 205. Vibration block; 206. Arc groove; 207. First chute; 208. Second chute; 209. Slide block; 210. Through groove; 211. First wind baffle; 3. Moving plate; 4. Tray; 5. Exhaust pipe; 6. Piston group; 601. Rubber plate; 602. Limit post; 7. Ventilation groove; 8. Through hole; 9. Limit plate; 10. Impact plate; 11. Second wind baffle; 12. Ventilation hole; 13. First card slot; 14. Filter screen; 15. Second card slot; 16. Extrusion block; 17. Air supply assembly; 1701. Support plate; 1702. Air supply duct; 1703. Exhaust duct; 18. Support frame; 19. Storage box; 20. Push plate. Detailed Description of the Invention

[0037] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] First embodiment

[0039] like Figures 1 to 12 The white silkworm storage device shown includes a temperature control component and a protective shell 1. The protective shell 1 can effectively block external debris and prevent the debris from entering the storage space. The protective shell 1 is made of high-strength and well-sealed materials, such as high-quality engineering plastics or rust-proof metal materials. These materials are not only strong and durable, but also have good barrier properties.

[0040] A plurality of storage layers 2 are provided inside the protective shell 1. The storage layers 2 are arranged in multiple layers to form a plurality of different storage spaces, so that the white silkworms of different storage times can be stored in batches. Two symmetrical movement plates 3 are provided inside the storage layer 2, and a tray 4 is provided on the upper surface of the movement plate 3.

[0041] The storage layer 2 includes an upper shell 201 and a lower shell 202. In extreme cases, the upper shell 201 and the lower shell 202 can be separated to maximize the heat dissipation to avoid excessively high temperatures inside the storage layer 2. Failure to quickly ventilate and dissipate heat can easily cause the stored white silkworms to deteriorate. Two symmetrical rotating components 203 for up and down reciprocating motion are arranged inside the upper shell 201. The rotating component 203 can rotate itself under the action of wind. When the rotating component 203 is driven, the wind can evenly contact the surface of the silkworms, thereby taking away the heat on the surface of the silkworms and avoiding the deterioration of the white silkworms.

[0042] A plurality of exhaust pipes 5 are provided on the bottom surface of the lower shell 202, and the exhaust pipes 5 pass through the lower shell 202 and the moving plate 3 in sequence. The exhaust pipes 5 can discharge part of the heat of the lower layer of the white silkworm to prevent the white silkworm from deteriorating. A plurality of ventilation holes 12 are provided on the side of the exhaust pipe 5, and the ventilation holes 12 are used for heat exchange. A first slot 13 for the limiting plate 9 to pass through is provided at the upper end of the exhaust pipe 5. A filter screen 14 is provided at the upper end of the exhaust pipe 5, and the filter screen 14 can effectively prevent the white silkworm from entering the exhaust pipe 5.

[0043] A piston group 6 for exhausting air is provided inside the exhaust pipe 5. When in use, the piston group 6 can absorb the heat inside the middle layer of the white silkworm and then discharge it through the exhaust pipe 5. The piston group 6 includes a rubber plate 601, and the rubber plate 601 is located at the lower side of the vent 12. A limiting column 602 is provided at the axis of the rubber plate 601, and the upper end of the limiting column 602 is in contact with the bottom surface of the limiting plate 9. A spring is provided on the bottom surface of the filter screen 14, and the lower end of the spring is fixedly connected to the rubber plate 601. A plurality of rotating blades 204 are provided on the outer surface of the rotating component 203, and a vibration block 205 is provided on the rear side of the outer surface of the rotating component 203. The vibration block 205 can generate vibration under the drive of the rotating component 203 to further prevent the accumulation of white silkworms.

[0044] It should be noted that the rubber plate 601 is at the lower side of the vent 12. When the moving plate 3 moves downward with the tray 4, the exhaust pipe 5 gradually extends from the through hole 8 of the tray 4. Under the constraint of the limiting plate 9, the limiting column 602 and the rubber plate 601 are stationary, and the exhaust pipe 5 continues to rise, thereby generating a certain suction force. This suction force can accurately act on the middle layer of white silkworms, effectively absorb and collect the heat emitted from the white silkworms, and avoid the adverse effects of heat accumulation on the quality of the white silkworms. When the exhaust pipe 5 penetrates the white silkworm layer, the upper end of the exhaust pipe 5 can be connected with the storage layer 2, and the corresponding rubber plate 601 falls off from the lower end of the exhaust pipe 5, so that the exhaust pipe 5 is completely connected. By cooperating with the wind force of the air supply component 17, the hot air can be effectively discharged, which not only accelerates the discharge of heat, but also promotes the circulation of air, further optimizes the air conditions of the white silkworm storage environment, and provides a more favorable environment for the long-term preservation of the white silkworm.

[0045] The left and right side walls of the vibration block 205 are both provided with second slots 15, and each second slot 15 is slidably connected with an extrusion block 16 inside. The ends of the two extrusion blocks 16 that are away from each other are both arc surfaces, and a spring is provided between each extrusion block 16 and the inside of the second slot 15.

[0046] It should be noted that when the vibration block 205 continues to rotate, under the action of centrifugal force, the two extrusion blocks 16 gradually extend outward. When the upper shell 201 and the lower shell 202 are separated, the original vibration force can be converted into up and down reciprocating motion, so that the white silkworms inside the tray 4 can move violently. By cooperating with the wind force, some of the white silkworms can be turned over, so that heat can be quickly dissipated to avoid deterioration.

[0047] Inside the storage layer 2, there are several exhaust air ducts 1703 for air supply. One end of each exhaust air duct 1703 is in contact with the outer surface of the tray 4. The exhaust pipe 5 can introduce the wind force into the interior of the storage layer 2 and then discharge the wind force through the front end of the storage layer 2, so as to achieve the purpose of rapid ventilation. When the air circulates, it can take away some of the heat generated by the white muscardine silkworm, avoiding the deterioration of the stored white muscardine silkworm due to high temperature.

[0048] On the inner top wall of the upper shell 201, there are two symmetrically arranged arc grooves 206. The arc grooves 206 can accommodate the rotating assembly 203 to avoid interference when the rotating assembly 203 rotates. On the front side wall of each arc groove 206, there is a first sliding groove 207, and on the rear side wall of each arc groove 206, there is a second sliding groove 208. Inside the first sliding groove 207 and the second sliding groove 208, there are sliding blocks 209 slidably connected, and one end of each sliding block 209 close to the rotating assembly 203 is rotatably connected. On the inner top plates of the first sliding groove 207 and the second sliding groove 208, there are springs, and the lower ends of the springs are fixedly connected to the sliding blocks 209 close to them.

[0049] It should be noted that the rotating assembly 203 can move up and down reciprocally in the arc groove 206. At the same time, the cooperation of the sliding block 209 and the spring can make the rotating assembly 203 always move downward, thus avoiding the situation that the vibration block 205 cannot contact the tray 4 when rotating. Furthermore, the vibration block 205 can drive the tray 4 to vibrate under the drive of the rotating assembly 203, further preventing the white muscardine silkworm from piling up and avoiding the influence on the overall ventilation effect due to the white muscardine silkworm piling up together.

[0050] On both the left and right sides of the upper shell 201, there are through grooves 210. Inside each through groove 210, there is a first wind baffle 211 hinged by a pin shaft. A magnet is provided at the lower end of the first wind baffle 211. Both the upper shell 201 and the lower shell 202 are made of metal materials. Under the magnetic attraction force, the first wind baffle 211 can be adsorbed on the upper surface of the lower shell 202, and the upper shell 201 and the lower shell 202 are combined together to form an independent storage space.

[0051] On the inner bottom wall of the lower shell 202, there are several grooves. Inside each groove, there are several springs. The upper ends of each spring are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the moving plate 3. On the front surface of the moving plate 3, there are several ventilation slots 7, and the ventilation slots 7 can continuously discharge the heat of the lower layer of the silkworm.

[0052] It should be noted that the spring can support one end of the moving board 3. When the tray 4 filled with white silkworms is placed on the surface of the moving board 3, under the action of gravity, the tray 4 moves downward along with the moving board 3, so that the relative exhaust pipe 5 opens, allowing the gas to enter the storage layer 2 through the exhaust pipe 5, and then the wind is discharged through the front end of the storage layer 2, thereby achieving the purpose of rapid ventilation. By adopting trigger-type ventilation, waste of resources can be avoided.

[0053] The cross-section of the tray 4 is in a concave shape. The concave design can make the stored white silkworms accumulate steadily on the surface of the tray 4, preventing the white silkworms inside from falling out of the tray 4 when the tray 4 vibrates, thereby affecting the subsequent material retrieval efficiency. The inner bottom wall of the tray 4 is provided with a plurality of through holes 8, and each through hole 8 corresponds to an exhaust pipe 5 close to it. The size of the through hole 8 is smaller than that of the white silkworms, preventing the white silkworms from falling out of the through hole 8. Part of the heat of the white silkworms in the lower layer can be discharged through the through hole 8, preventing the white silkworms in the lower layer from being overheated and deteriorating.

[0054] A limit plate 9 is provided inside the through hole 8, an impact plate 10 is provided on the rear side of the upper surface of the tray 4, and the impact plate 10 is in contact with a slider 209 located on the rear side, and two symmetrical second wind shields 11 are provided on the upper surface of the tray 4. The second wind shield 11 is used to seal the exhaust pipe 5. When the tray 4 moves downward, the exhaust pipe 5 can be opened, thereby achieving the purpose of ventilation and heat dissipation.

[0055] It should be noted that the impact plate 10 provides certain support to the slider 209, preventing the slider 209 from moving to the lowest end. When the upper shell 201 and the lower shell 202 are separated, the impact plate 10 is away from the slider 209 so that the slider 209 can drive the rotating assembly 203 to descend again, preventing the vibration block 205 from contacting the impact plate 10 when the upper shell 201 and the lower shell 202 are separated.

[0056] The inner bottom wall of the protective shell 1 is provided with an air supply component 17 and a support frame 18. The air supply component 17 includes a support plate 1701. The support plate 1701 penetrates the storage layer 2. An air supply duct 1702 is opened inside the support plate 1701. A fan is provided on the lower side of the support plate 1701. The output end of the fan is connected to the lower ends of multiple air supply ducts 1702. Each air supply duct 1702 is connected to the other end of an exhaust pipe 1703 that is close to each other. The storage layer 2 is arranged on the inner wall of the support frame 18, and a blocking door is provided on the front of the protective shell 1.

[0057] When in use, under the action of the fan, the generated wind can be discharged from the exhaust pipe 1703 through the air supply duct 1702, so that the storage layer 2 can be continuously ventilated and heat-dissipated.

[0058] The temperature control component includes a storage box 19, the upper end of the storage box 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the upper shell 201, a push plate 20 is slidably connected inside the storage box 19, and an expansion material is filled between the inner top wall of the storage box 19 and the upper surface of the push plate 20.

[0059] The expansion material has the special physical property of expanding when heated. When the temperature in the storage environment rises and the white muscardine silkworm generates heat due to its own physiological activities or external environmental factors, the expansion material starts to expand when heated.

[0060] Under the extrusion force generated by the expansion of the expansion material, the push plate 20 is pushed. Since the push plate 20 is connected to the tray 4, the movement of the push plate 20 drives the tray 4 to gradually move downward. The downward movement of the tray 4 causes multiple exhaust pipes 5 to be inserted into the white muscardine silkworm. At this time, the exhaust pipes 5 are in direct contact with the white muscardine silkworm, and heat can be quickly conducted to the exhaust pipes 5. According to the principle of heat transfer, heat will transfer from the high-temperature white muscardine silkworm area to the low-temperature inside of the exhaust pipes 5, thereby achieving the effect of discharging the heat inside the white muscardine silkworm, effectively preventing the heat from accumulating in the white muscardine silkworm pile, and reducing the risk of the white muscardine silkworm deteriorating due to high temperature.

[0061] When the expansion material expands again when heated, the greater extrusion force generated by it will act on the connection part between the upper shell 201 and the lower shell 202. Since the connection part uses magnetic connection (the adsorption force of the magnetic force is greater than the elastic force of the spring of the moving plate 3), when the expansion force reaches a certain degree, the upper shell 201 and the lower shell 202 will separate. As the upper shell 201 and the lower shell 202 separate, the originally closed side first wind deflector 211 is opened. At this time, the outside air can enter the storage device through the opened first wind deflector 211 and form a convection with the internal hot air. According to the principle of air convection, the hot air will rise and the cold air will be supplemented, thereby further strengthening the ventilation and heat dissipation effect. This ventilation and heat dissipation mechanism can quickly reduce the temperature of the storage environment, greatly avoiding the situation of the white muscardine silkworm deteriorating due to high temperature and high humidity environment. By utilizing the expansion characteristics of the expansion material, the dual functions of heat discharge and ventilation and heat dissipation are realized.

[0062] During use, two trays 4 inside one of the storage layers 2 are pulled out, the white muscardine silkworm to be stored is placed inside the trays 4, and then the trays 4 filled with the white muscardine silkworm are re-inserted into the storage layer 2. Since the white muscardine silkworm added inside the trays 4 increases its own gravity, under the action of gravity, the trays 4 drive the moving plate 3 to descend, compressing the spring below. At this time, since the trays 4 move downward, they drive the second wind deflector 11 to descend, causing the exhaust pipe 1703 and the second wind deflector 11 to be misaligned, and the exhaust pipe 1703 is opened.

[0063] At this time, the fan is started, and the fan generates wind, causing the air to be discharged from the exhaust pipe 1703 through the air supply duct 1702, enabling the flowing air to enter the storage layer 2, ventilating the Beauveria bassiana placed on the tray 4. Driven by the wind force of the rotating assembly 203, the rotating blades 204 rotate to generate a certain air current, further enhancing the ventilation effect. At the same time, the rotation of the rotating assembly 203 drives the vibration block 205 to rotate, causing the vibration block 205 to continuously impact the impact plate 10, making it vibrate, preventing the Beauveria bassiana from accumulating and affecting the ventilation efficiency.

[0064] When the expansion material inside the temperature control component expands due to heat, it indicates that the current ventilation method is insufficient to meet the ventilation and heat exchange requirements. Therefore, the following adjustments need to be made:

[0065] Under the extrusion of the expansion material, the push plate 20 gradually moves downward. Under the action of the push plate 20, the tray 4 can be driven to gradually move downward. Under the extrusion effect, the moving plate 3 below the tray 4 is driven to continuously move downward. At this time, multiple exhaust pipes 5 gradually enter the through holes 8 until they are inserted into the Beauveria bassiana. At this time, under the constraint of the limiting plate 9, the limiting column 602 and the rubber plate 601 remain stationary, and the exhaust pipe 5 continues to rise, increasing its internal space. However, the amount of internal air does not change in a short time. According to the gas state equation (at a certain temperature, when the gas volume increases, the pressure decreases), the air pressure inside the exhaust pipe 5 gradually decreases, forming a relatively low-pressure area. The air pressure inside the storage layer 2 and the outside is relatively high. Therefore, a pressure difference is formed inside and outside the exhaust pipe 5. Under the action of the pressure difference, the air inside the storage layer 2 and the outside will flow towards the low-pressure area inside the exhaust pipe 5, thereby generating a certain suction force, which can absorb and collect the heat inside the middle-layer Beauveria bassiana.

[0066] When the exhaust pipe 5 penetrates through the Beauveria bassiana layer, the upper end of the exhaust pipe 5 can be connected to the storage layer 2. Correspondingly, the rubber plate 601 falls off from the lower end of the exhaust pipe 5, making the exhaust pipe 5 completely connected. While the fan generates wind, causing the air to be discharged from the exhaust pipe 1703 through the air supply duct 1702, enabling the flowing air to enter the storage layer 2 and ventilating the Beauveria bassiana placed on the tray 4, part of the wind force enters the inside of the exhaust pipe 5. Due to the rapid circulation of the gas inside the exhaust pipe 5, the air pressure inside the exhaust pipe 5 is less than the air pressure of the Beauveria bassiana layer, thereby being able to absorb the heat inside the Beauveria bassiana layer again, further improving the ventilation and heat dissipation efficiency, and avoiding the deterioration of the middle-layer Beauveria bassiana.

[0067] When the expansion material inside the temperature control component expands due to heat again, it indicates that the current ventilation method is insufficient to meet the ventilation and heat exchange requirements. Therefore, the following adjustments need to be made:

[0068] Under the extrusion of the expanding material, the push plate 20 gradually moves downward. Under the action of the push plate 20, the tray 4 can be driven to continuously move downward until it contacts the inner bottom wall of the lower shell 202. Under the continuous expansion of the expanding material, until the adsorption force of the magnet is broken, the upper shell 201 and the lower shell 202 are separated, and the heat dissipation is adjusted to the maximum, avoiding the overheating of the temperature inside the storage layer 2. If ventilation and heat dissipation are not carried out quickly, the stored Beauveria bassiana is likely to deteriorate.

[0069] At this time, due to the gradually increasing distance between the upper shell 201 and the lower shell 202, under the interaction of gravity and the spring, the rotating assembly 203 drives the vibrating block 205 to continuously move downward, thus avoiding the situation that the vibrating block 205 cannot contact the tray 4 when rotating. When the upper shell 201 and the lower shell 202 are separated, the constraint on the spring below the moving plate 3 is released. At this time, the elastic force of the spring is released, causing the moving plate 3 to drive the tray 4 to rise, providing enough moving distance for the reciprocating movement of the tray 4 up and down.

[0070] At this time, the air volume of the blower is increased, so that more wind enters the storage layer 2. Under the action of the wind, the rotational speed of the rotating blade 204 is increased. Since the rotational speed gradually increases, the centrifugal force increases. Under the action of the centrifugal force, the two extrusion blocks 16 gradually extend outwards. When the upper shell 201 and the lower shell 202 are separated, the original vibration force can be converted into a reciprocating movement up and down, so that the Beauveria bassiana inside the tray 4 can move violently. By cooperating with the wind, it can prompt some Beauveria bassiana to turn over, enabling the stored Beauveria bassiana to dissipate heat quickly and avoid deterioration.

[0071] The protective case 1 is made of high-quality materials to block external debris. The multi-layer storage layer 2 inside it can store Bombyx batryticatus in batches. The exercise board 3 cooperates with the tray 4, and the concave-shaped tray 4 ensures the stable stacking of Bombyx batryticatus. The through holes 8 and the ventilation grooves 7 assist in discharging the heat of the lower layer. Under the action of gravity, the exhaust pipe 5 can also be opened to achieve preliminary ventilation. The rotating assembly 203 rotates driven by the wind force, and the rotating blades 204 dissipate heat evenly. The vibration block 205 rotates accordingly, and the centrifugal force causes the extrusion block 16 to extend outwards. When the upper shell 201 and the lower shell 202 are separated, the vibration force is converted into the reciprocating motion of the tray 4, prompting the Bombyx batryticatus to turn over and accelerate heat dissipation. Moreover, the rotating assembly 203 can continuously contact the tray 4 under the cooperation of relevant structures to prevent the accumulation of Bombyx batryticatus. The piston group 6 in the exhaust pipe 5 uses the suction force generated by the movement to absorb the heat of the middle-layer Bombyx batryticatus, and after being connected, it cooperates with the air supply assembly 17 to efficiently discharge heat. The upper shell 201, the lower shell 202 and the first wind baffle 211 form an independent space by magnetic suction force normally. When the temperature is too high, the expansion material pushes the upper and lower shells to separate, and the first wind baffle 211 is opened to strengthen ventilation. The fan of the air supply assembly 17 makes the wind enter the exhaust pipe 1703 through the air supply duct 1702 to continuously ventilate and dissipate heat for the storage layer 2. The expansion material of the temperature control assembly pushes the push plate 20 according to the temperature change, drives the tray 4 and the exercise board 3, controls the insertion depth of the exhaust pipe 5 and the opening and closing of the upper and lower shells, and accurately regulates the temperature and humidity environment of the storage layer 2 to comprehensively ensure the storage quality of Bombyx batryticatus.

[0072] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A storage device for Beauveria bassiana, comprising a temperature control component and a protective shell (1), characterized in that, Inside the protective case (1), there are several storage layers (2). Inside the storage layer (2), there are two symmetrically arranged moving plates (3). On the upper surface of the moving plate (3), there is a tray (4). The storage layer (2) includes an upper shell (201) and a lower shell (202). Inside the upper shell (201), there are two symmetrically arranged rotating components (203) for reciprocating up and down. On the bottom surface of the lower shell (202), there are several exhaust pipes (5). The exhaust pipes (5) sequentially penetrate through the lower shell (202) and the moving plate (3). Inside the exhaust pipe (5), there is a piston group (6) for air extraction. On the outer surface of the rotating component (203), there are several rotating blades (204). On the rear side of the outer surface of the rotating component (203), there is a vibration block (205). Inside the storage layer (2), there are several air discharge pipes (1703) for air supply. One end of each air discharge pipe (1703) is in contact with the outer surface of the tray (4). The temperature control component includes a storage box (19). The upper end of the storage box (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the upper shell (201). Inside the storage box (19), there is a sliding connection with a push plate (20). Between the inner top wall of the storage box (19) and the upper surface of the push plate (20), there is an expansion material filled.

2. The storage device for Beauveria bassiana as claimed in claim 1, wherein On the inner top wall of the upper shell (201), there are two symmetrically arranged arc grooves (206). On the front side wall of each arc groove (206), there is a first sliding groove (207). On the rear side wall of each arc groove (206), there is a second sliding groove (208). Inside the first sliding groove (207) and the second sliding groove (208), there is a sliding connection with a slider (209). And one end of each slider (209) close to each other is rotatably connected to the rotating component (203). On the inner top plates of the first sliding groove (207) and the second sliding groove (208), there are springs. The lower ends of the springs are fixedly connected to the sliders (209) close to each other.

3. The Beauveria bassiana storage device according to claim 2, wherein, On both the left and right sides of the upper shell (201), there are through grooves (210). Inside each through groove (210), there is a first wind baffle (211) hinged by a pin shaft. At the lower end of the first wind baffle (211), there is a magnet. Both the upper shell (201) and the lower shell (202) are made of metal materials.

4. The Beauveria bassiana storage device according to claim 1, wherein On the inner bottom wall of the lower shell (202), there are several grooves. Inside each groove, there are several springs. The upper ends of each spring are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the moving plate (3). On the front surface of the moving plate (3), there are several ventilation slots (7).

5. The Beauveria bassiana storage device according to claim 2, wherein, The cross-section of the tray (4) is in a concave shape. On the inner bottom wall of the tray (4), there are several through holes (8). And each through hole (8) corresponds to the exhaust pipe (5) close to it. Inside the through hole (8), there is a limiting plate (9). On the rear side of the upper surface of the tray (4), there is an impact plate (10). And the impact plate (10) is in contact with the slider (209) located at the rear side. On the upper surface of the tray (4), there are two symmetrically arranged second wind baffles (11).

6. The Beauveria bassiana storage device according to claim 5, wherein A plurality of ventilation holes (12) are formed in the side surface of the exhaust pipe (5). A first card slot (13) for the limiting plate (9) to pass through is formed at the upper end of the exhaust pipe (5). A filter screen (14) is provided at the upper end of the exhaust pipe (5).

7. The Beauveria bassiana storage device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The piston group (6) includes a rubber plate (601), and the rubber plate (601) is located below the ventilation holes (12). A limiting column (602) is provided at the axis of the rubber plate (601), and the upper end of the limiting column (602) is in contact with the bottom surface of the limiting plate (9). A spring is provided at the bottom surface of the filter screen (14), and the lower end of the spring is fixedly connected to the rubber plate (601).

8. The Beauveria bassiana storage device according to claim 1, wherein Second card slots (15) are formed in the left and right side walls of the vibration block (205). An extrusion block (16) is slidably connected to the inside of each second card slot (15). The mutually remote ends of the two extrusion blocks (16) are both arc surfaces. A spring is provided between each extrusion block (16) and the inside of the second card slot (15).

9. The Beauveria bassiana storage device according to claim 1, wherein An air supply component (17) and a support frame (18) are provided on the inner bottom wall of the protective shell (1). The air supply component (17) includes a support plate (1701). The support plate (1701) penetrates through the storage layer (2). An air supply duct (1702) is formed inside the support plate (1701). A blower is provided below the support plate (1701). The output end of the blower is communicated with the lower ends of a plurality of air supply ducts (1702). Each air supply duct (1702) is communicated with the other end of the mutually adjacent exhaust duct (1703). The storage layer (2) is arranged on the inner wall of the support frame (18). A blocking door is provided on the front surface of the protective shell (1).

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