Household haze-removing and oxygen-increasing fresh air system device

By designing inspection, cleaning and driving mechanisms in the household haze-removing and aerobic air system device, the automatic replacement and cleaning of the filter is achieved, solving the problems of increased energy consumption and reduced use effect caused by filter clogging after long-term use, and improving the efficiency and convenience of the device.

CN120194378APending Publication Date: 2025-06-24GUIZHOU VOCATIONAL & TECH COLLEGE OF ECONOMICS & TRADE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510345323.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-24
Publication Date
2025-06-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After long-term use of the existing household haze-removing and aerobic fresh air system, the surface of the filter screen absorbs a large amount of dust, increasing energy consumption, reducing the use effect, and requiring manual cleaning, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

Method used

A household haze-removing and aerobic fresh air system device including a testing mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a driving mechanism is designed. The detection mechanism detects the air pressure difference value, and automatically pushes the electromagnet and filter to replace and clean the filter to realize automatic replacement and cleaning.

Benefits of technology

Automatic replacement and cleaning of the filter when the filter is blocked is realized, saving the energy consumption of the device, improving the efficiency of use, and reducing the time and energy of manual cleaning.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of fresh air systems, and particularly discloses a household haze-removing oxygen-increasing fresh air system device which comprises a shell, an air inlet is fixedly connected to the top of the shell, an air outlet is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the shell, a fan is fixedly connected to the interior of the mounting plate, and a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the interior of the shell. A first mounting groove is formed in the shell, detection mechanisms are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the shell correspondingly, air pressure between the air inlet and the air outlet can be detected through the detection mechanisms during use, and when the air pressure difference value is too large, the first electric push rod pushes the electromagnet to be close to a thin iron sheet of the H13 efficient filter screen to attract the thin iron sheet; and then the first electric push rod is retracted to pull out the H13 efficient filter screen, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the other first electric push rod and the H13 efficient filter screen, and the H13 efficient filter screen operates after being installed, so that the device is normally used, and automatic replacement can be achieved when the H13 efficient filter screen is blocked.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of fresh air systems, and specifically to a device for a household haze-removing and oxygen-increasing fresh air system. Background Technique

[0002] A fresh air system, also known as a whole-house purification system or a Ventilation System, is an independent air treatment system composed of a supply air system and an exhaust air system. It is mainly divided into two types: a ducted fresh air system and a ductless fresh air system. The ducted fresh air system consists of a fresh air fan and duct fittings, purifies outdoor air through the fresh air fan and introduces it into the room, and discharges the indoor air through the ducts. The ductless fresh air system consists only of a fresh air fan, which can also purify outdoor air and introduce it into the room. A household haze-removing and oxygen-increasing fresh air system is an air treatment device designed specifically for families, aiming to provide fresh and healthy indoor air.

[0003] For the existing device of a household haze-removing and oxygen-increasing fresh air system, it is usually installed on the wall by hanging during use. After long-term use, a large amount of dust will be adsorbed on the surface of the filter screen inside the device, increasing energy consumption and reducing the use effect of the device. It is necessary to manually disassemble and clean the filter screen, and the device cannot be used during cleaning, which is time-consuming and laborious. Therefore, we propose a device for a household haze-removing and oxygen-increasing fresh air system. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a device for a household haze-removing and oxygen-increasing fresh air system to solve the problems proposed in the above background technique that after long-term use, a large amount of dust will be adsorbed on the surface of the filter screen inside the device, increasing energy consumption and reducing the use effect of the device. It is necessary to manually disassemble and clean the filter screen, and the device cannot be used during cleaning, which is time-consuming and laborious.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A device for a household haze-removing and oxygen-increasing fresh air system, including: a housing, an air inlet is fixedly connected to the top of the housing, an air outlet is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing, a mounting plate is fixedly connected inside the housing, a fan is fixedly connected inside the mounting plate, a mounting frame is fixedly connected inside the housing, a first mounting groove is provided inside the housing, detection mechanisms are provided at both the upper and lower ends of the housing, a motor is fixedly connected inside the first mounting groove, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, two first electric push rods are fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the rotating shaft, an electromagnet is fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric push rod, a thin iron block is magnetically attracted outside the electromagnet, a high-efficiency H filter screen is fixedly connected outside the thin iron block, a controller is fixedly connected inside the first mounting groove, a cleaning mechanism is provided outside the mounting frame, a pushing mechanism is provided at one end inside the mounting frame, a blocking mechanism is provided outside the housing, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the housing, and a plurality of torsion springs are sleeved on the outer periphery of the fixing rod, and a limiting block is fixedly connected to the top of the torsion spring.

[0006] The detection mechanism includes a first mounting block, a pressure sensor is fixedly connected to the outside of the first mounting block, a pressure block is fixedly connected to the outside of the pressure sensor, a pressure block is rotatably connected inside the first mounting block, and the pressure block and the pressure sensor are in abutment with each other.

[0007] Among them, the cleaning mechanism includes a first mounting shell, a second mounting shell and an electrostatic dust box. The outer side of the first mounting shell is fixedly connected to the outer side of the left end of the mounting frame, the top of the first mounting shell is fixedly connected to a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, the outer periphery of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a second mounting block, the outer side of the second mounting block is fixedly connected to a cleaning brush, the outer side of the second mounting shell is fixedly connected to the outer side of the right end of the mounting frame, and the bottom of the electrostatic dust box is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting frame.

[0008] The pushing mechanism includes two second mounting grooves, both of which are arranged inside the mounting frame, two first springs are fixedly connected inside the second mounting grooves, and a pushing block is fixedly connected outside the second mounting grooves.

[0009] Among them, the blocking mechanism includes a second spring, a baffle, a fixed block and a mounting frame, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the first slider, the outer side of the first slider is fixedly connected to a pushing rod, the outer side of the baffle is rotatably connected to the inside of the shell, the inside of the baffle is fixedly connected to a third spring, the other end of the third spring is fixedly connected to a clamping block, the outer side of the fixed block is fixedly connected to the outside of the shell, the inside of the fixed block is fixedly connected to a support rod, two fourth springs are sleeved on the outer periphery of the support rod, two toggle blocks are slidably connected to the outer periphery of the support rod, the outer side of the toggle block is fixedly connected to an arc block, the outer side of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the outside of the shell, the outer side of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a second electric push rod, and the output end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the second slider.

[0010] Among them, both ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected inside the shell, the controller and the pressure sensor are electrically connected, the controller and the motor are electrically connected, the controller and the motor are electrically connected, the controller and the first electric push rod are electrically connected, the controller and the second electric push rod are electrically connected, the H high-efficiency filter is abutted against the limit block, and the end of the torsion spring away from the limit block is fixedly connected to the outside of the installation frame.

[0011] The other end of the second mounting block is slidably connected to the inside of the second mounting shell, and the cleaning brush abuts against the H high-efficiency filter.

[0012] The other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the outside of the push block, and the push block is in contact with the H high-efficiency filter.

[0013] The outer side of the first sliding block is slidably connected to the inside of the installation frame, the push rod and the baffle are in contact with each other, the outer side of the clamping block is slidably connected to the inside of the baffle, and the outer side of the clamping block is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed block.

[0014] Among them, one end of the fourth spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed block, and the other end of the fourth spring is fixedly connected to the outside of the toggle block, the clamping block and the toggle block are abutted, the outside of the second slider is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed block, the opposite ends of the two arc blocks are arc-shaped, one end of the clamping block is arc-shaped, and the second slider and the arc block are abutted.

[0015] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: When the present invention is in use, the wind pressure between the air inlet and the air outlet can be detected by the detection mechanism. When the wind pressure difference is too large, the first electric push rod pushes the electromagnet close to the thin iron sheet of the H13 high-efficiency filter to adsorb the thin iron sheet, and then the first electric push rod is retracted to pull out the H13 high-efficiency filter. The motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives another first electric push rod and the H13 high-efficiency filter. After the H13 high-efficiency filter is installed, it is operated to make the device work normally, and the H13 high-efficiency filter can be automatically replaced when it is blocked. After use, when the device is closed, the remaining The electric motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the original H13 high-efficiency filter to reset. The H13 high-efficiency filter is automatically cleaned through the cleaning mechanism. When the device is used again, the detection mechanism detects the wind pressure at the air inlet and outlet again to determine whether the H13 high-efficiency filter is still blocked. If the wind pressure difference is not within the applicable range, the blocked H13 high-efficiency filter is automatically replaced with a clean H13 high-efficiency filter. After use, the blocking mechanism ends, and the pushing mechanism pushes out the blocked H13 high-efficiency filter, prompting the user to replace the H13 high-efficiency filter in time to save energy consumption during device operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fan structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first motor of the present invention; Figure 4 for Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electrostatic dust collector box of the present invention; Figure 6 for Figure 5 The enlarged view of point B in the middle; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle structure of the present invention; Figure 8 for Figure 7 Enlarged view of point C in the middle; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the push block structure of the present invention; Figure 10 for Figure 9 The enlarged view of point D in the middle; Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the card block structure of the present invention; Figure 12 It is a schematic diagram of the support rod structure of the present invention; Figure 13 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second sliding block of the present invention.

[0017] In the figure: 1, housing; 2, air inlet; 3, air outlet; 4, mounting plate; 5, fan; 6, mounting frame; 7, first mounting slot; 8, detection mechanism; 80, first mounting block; 81, pressure sensor; 82, pressure block; 9, motor; 10, rotating shaft; 11, first electric push rod; 12, electromagnet; 13, thin iron block; 14, H13 high-efficiency filter; 15, controller; 16, cleaning mechanism; 160, first mounting shell; 161, motor; 162, threaded rod; 163, second mounting block; 164, cleaning brush; 165, second mounting shell; 1 66. Electrostatic dust box; 17. Pushing mechanism; 170. Second mounting slot; 171. First spring; 172. Pushing block; 18. Blocking mechanism; 180. Second spring; 181. First slider; 182. Pushing rod; 183. Baffle; 184. Third spring; 185. Block; 186. Fixed block; 187. Support rod; 188. Fourth spring; 189. Toggle block; 1810. Arc block; 1811. Mounting bracket; 1812. Second electric push rod; 1813. Second slider; 19. Fixed rod; 20. Torsion spring; 21. Limiting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] Embodiment 1 See also Figures 1 to 13, the present invention provides a technical solution: a device for a household haze removal and oxygen increasing fresh air system, comprising: a housing 1, an air inlet 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the housing 1, an air outlet 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 1, a mounting plate 4 is fixedly connected inside the housing 1, a fan 5 is fixedly connected inside the mounting plate 4, a mounting frame 6 is fixedly connected inside the housing 1, a first mounting groove 7 is arranged inside the housing 1, detection mechanisms 8 are arranged at both the upper and lower ends of the housing 1, a motor 9 is fixedly connected inside the first mounting groove 7, a rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 9, two first electric push rods 11 are fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 10, an electromagnet 12 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric push rod 11, a thin iron block 13 is magnetically attracted outside the electromagnet 12, an H13 high-efficiency filter 14 is fixedly connected outside the thin iron block 13, a controller 15 is fixedly connected inside the first mounting groove 7, a cleaning mechanism 16 is arranged outside the mounting frame 6, a pushing mechanism 17 is arranged at one end inside the mounting frame 6, a blocking mechanism 18 is arranged outside the housing 1, a fixing rod 19 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the housing 1, a plurality of torsion springs 20 are sleeved on the outer periphery of the fixing rod 19, and a limiting block 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the torsion spring 20; During use, the blower 5 is started. The blower 5 sucks the indoor air from the air inlet 2 into the interior of the housing 1, filters it through the H13 high-efficiency filter 14, and then discharges it from the air outlet 3. When the air is inlet and outlet, the detection mechanism 8 detects the air pressure at the air inlet 2 and the air outlet 3, feeds back the detected signal to the controller 15 to obtain a difference value, and judges whether the H13 high-efficiency filter 14 is blocked. If it is not within the applicable range, the H13 high-efficiency filter 14 is blocked. The first electric push rod 11 pushes the electromagnet 12 close to the thin iron sheet of the H13 high-efficiency filter 14, adsorbs the thin iron sheet, and then contracts the first electric push rod 11 to pull the H13 high-efficiency filter 14. The H13 high-efficiency filter 14 abuts against the limit. The limit block 21 bears the thrust from the H13 high-efficiency filter 14. The limit block 21 drives the torsion spring 20, causing the torsion spring 20 to deform and generate an elastic force. When the H13 high-efficiency filter 14 is pulled out of the mounting frame 6, the limit block 21 is pulled back to its original position by the torsion spring 20. The first motor 9 drives the rotating shaft 10 to rotate. The rotating shaft 10 drives another first electric push rod 11 and the H13 high-efficiency filter 14. Another first electric push rod 11 pushes the electromagnet 12 and the H13 high-efficiency filter 14. The H13 high-efficiency filter 14 and the limit block 21 are pushed. One end of the top of the limit block 21 is arc-shaped, enabling the H13 high-efficiency filter 14 to push the limit block 21 and slide into the interior of the mounting frame 6. When the H13 high-efficiency filter 14 pushes the limit block 21, the limit block 21 causes the torsion spring 20 to deform and generate an elastic force. After the H13 high-efficiency filter 14 is installed into the interior of the mounting frame 6, the limit block 21 is driven back to its original position by the torsion spring 20. After the H13 high-efficiency filter 14 is installed and the device is operated, the device can be used normally. After use, when the device is turned off, using the remaining power, the first motor 9 drives the rotating shaft 10 to rotate. The rotating shaft 10 drives the original H13 high-efficiency filter 14 to return to its original position. Through the cleaning mechanism 16, the H13 high-efficiency filter 14 is automatically cleaned. When the device is used again, the detection mechanism 8 detects the air pressure at the air inlet 2 and the air outlet 3 again to judge whether the H13 high-efficiency filter 14 is still blocked. If the air pressure difference is not within the applicable range, the blocked H13 high-efficiency filter 14 is automatically replaced with a clean H13 high-efficiency filter 14 again. After use, the blocking mechanism 18 ends, and the pushing mechanism 17 pushes out the blocked H13 high-efficiency filter 14 to prompt the user to replace the H13 high-efficiency filter 14 in time.

[0020] The detection mechanism 8 includes a first mounting block 80. A pressure sensor 81 is fixedly connected to the outside of the first mounting block 80. A pressing block 82 is fixedly connected to the outside of the pressure sensor 81. The pressing block 82 is rotatably connected inside the first mounting block 80. The pressing block 82 abuts against the pressure sensor 81. When in use, the wind blows the pressing block 82, and the pressing block 82 rotates inside the first mounting block 80. The other end of the pressing block 82 abuts against the pressure sensor 81 to detect the magnitude of the wind force. The values detected by the air inlet 2 and the air outlet 3 are both fed back to the controller 15 to determine whether the pressure difference is within the applicable range. If it is within the applicable range, the H13 high-efficiency filter 14 is not blocked. If it is not within the applicable range, the H13 high-efficiency filter 14 is blocked.

[0021] The cleaning mechanism 16 includes a first mounting shell 160, a second mounting shell 165, and an electrostatic dust collection box 166. The outside of the first mounting shell 160 is fixedly connected to the outside of the left end of the mounting frame 6. A motor 161 is fixedly connected to the top of the first mounting shell 160. The output end of the motor 161 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 162. A second mounting block 163 is threadedly connected to the outer circumference of the threaded rod 162. A cleaning brush 164 is fixedly connected to the outside of the second mounting block 163. The outside of the second mounting shell 165 is fixedly connected to the outside of the right end of the mounting frame 6. The bottom of the electrostatic dust collection box 166 is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting frame 6. After the device is used up, using the remaining power, the motor 161 is started. The motor 161 drives the threaded rod 162 to rotate. The threaded rod 162 drives the second mounting block 163 to move inside the first mounting shell 160 and the second mounting shell 165. The second mounting block 163 drives the cleaning brush 164 to clean the H13 high-efficiency filter 14, and the dust cleaned falls into the electrostatic dust collection box for collection.

[0022] The pushing mechanism 17 includes two second mounting grooves 170. Both of the two second mounting grooves 170 are opened inside the mounting frame 6. Two first springs 171 are fixedly connected to the inside of the second mounting grooves 170. A pushing block 172 is fixedly connected to the outside of the second mounting grooves 170. When the H13 high-efficiency filter 14 is installed, since one end of the pushing block 172 is arc-shaped, the H13 high-efficiency filter 14 will push the pushing block 172 into the second mounting groove 170. When the blocking mechanism 18 is unlocked, the pushing block 172 will push the electrostatic dust collection box and the H13 high-efficiency filter 14 out of the mounting shell.

[0023] The blocking mechanism 18 includes a second spring 180, a baffle 183, a fixing block 186 and a mounting bracket 1811. One end of the second spring 180 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 6, and the other end of the second spring 180 is fixedly connected to a first slider 181. A push rod 182 is fixedly connected to the outside of the first slider 181. The outside of the baffle 183 is rotatably connected to the inside of the housing 1. A third spring 184 is fixedly connected to the inside of the baffle 183, and the other end of the third spring 184 is fixedly connected to a latch 185. The outside of the fixing block 186 is fixedly connected to the outside of the housing 1, and a support rod 187 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing block 186. Two fourth springs 188 are sleeved on the outer periphery of the support rod 187. Two toggle blocks 189 are slidably connected to the outer periphery of the support rod 187. An arc-shaped block 1810 is fixedly connected to the outside of the toggle block 189. The outside of the mounting bracket 1811 is fixedly connected to the outside of the housing 1, and a second electric push rod 1812 is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting bracket 1811. The output end of the second electric push rod 1812 is fixedly connected to a second slider 1813. When in use, when it is necessary to replace the H13 high-efficiency filter 14, the second electric push rod 1812 pushes the second slider 1813, and the second slider 1813 slides into the inside of the fixing block 186. The second slider 1813 abuts against the arc-shaped block 1810, and the second slider 1813 is pushed by the arc-shaped block 1810. The arc-shaped block 1810 drives the toggle block 189 to slide towards both ends on the outer periphery of the support rod 187 and compresses the fourth spring 188. The fourth spring 188 generates an elastic force. When the toggle block 189 moves, it pushes the latch 185, and the latch 185 slides into the inside of the baffle 183 and compresses the third spring 184, causing the third spring 184 to generate an elastic force. After the latch 185 slides into the inside of the baffle 183, the second spring 180 pushes the first slider 181, the first slider 181 drives the push rod 182, and the push rod 182 pushes the baffle 183 to open the baffle 183. When closing the baffle 183, directly push the baffle 183, and the latch 185 abuts against the fixing block 186 and slides into the inside of the baffle 183 and compresses the third spring 184. The third spring 184 generates an elastic force. When the latch 185 and the card hole of the fixing block 186 are aligned, the latch 185 is pushed by the third spring 184 and slides into the inside of the fixing block 186, and the baffle 183 and the fixing block 186 cooperate to lock self-locking.

[0024] Embodiment 2 In the second embodiment, other structures remain unchanged. The difference from the first embodiment is that both ends of the rotating shaft 10 are rotatably connected inside the housing 1, so that the rotating shaft 10 rotates stably, the controller 15 is electrically connected to the pressure sensor 81, the controller 15 is electrically connected to the motor 9, the controller 15 is electrically connected to the motor 161, the controller 15 is electrically connected to the first electric push rod 11, and the controller 15 is electrically connected to the second electric push rod 1812, so that the controller 15 can control the pressure sensor 81, the motor 9, the motor 161, the first electric push rod 11, and the second electric push rod 1812, and the H13 high-efficiency filter 14 is abutted against the limit block 21, so that the H13 high-efficiency filter 14 can push the limit block 21 , one end of the torsion spring 20 away from the limit block 21 is fixedly connected to the outside of the installation frame 6, so that the torsion spring 20 is stably installed, the other end of the second installation block 163 is slidably connected to the inside of the second installation shell 165, so that the second installation block 163 slides stably, the cleaning brush 164 abuts against the H13 high-efficiency filter 14, so that the cleaning brush 164 can clean the H13 high-efficiency filter 14, the other end of the first spring 171 is fixedly connected to the outside of the push block 172, so that the first spring 171 can be compressed by the push block 172, the push block 172 abuts against the H13 high-efficiency filter 14, so that the H13 high-efficiency filter 14 can push the push block 172 during installation, and the push block 172 can push the H13 high-efficiency filter 14 when the blocking mechanism 18 is unlocked; The outer side of the first slider 181 is slidably connected to the inside of the installation frame 6, so that the first slider 181 slides stably, the push rod 182 and the baffle 183 are abutted, so that the push rod 182 can push the baffle 183, the outer side of the block 185 is slidably connected to the inside of the baffle 183, so that the block 185 can slide into the inside of the baffle 183, and the outer side of the block 185 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed block 186, so that the block 185 can slide into the inside of the fixed block 186 for locking, one end of the fourth spring 188 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed block 186, and the other end of the fourth spring 188 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the toggle block 189, so that the fourth spring 188 can be compressed by the toggle block 189, The block 185 and the toggle block 189 are in abutment with each other, so that the toggle block 189 can push the block 185. The outer side of the second slider 1813 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed block 186, so that the second slider 1813 can slide into the inside of the fixed block 186 and then push the arc block 1810. The opposite ends of the two arc blocks 1810 are arc-shaped, so that the arc block 1810 can be pushed by the second slider 1813. One end of the block 185 is arc-shaped, so that the block 185 can slide into the inside of the baffle 183 when it abuts against the fixed block 186. The second slider 1813 and the arc block 1810 are in abutment with each other, so that the second slider 1813 can push the arc block 1810.

[0025] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0026] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for a household haze removal and oxygenation fresh air system, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The top of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to an air inlet (2), the bottom of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to an air outlet (3), the interior of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (4), the interior of the mounting plate (4) is fixedly connected to a fan (5), the interior of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (6), the interior of the housing (1) is provided with a first mounting groove (7), the upper and lower ends of the housing (1) are provided with detection mechanisms (8), the interior of the first mounting groove (7) is fixedly connected to a motor (9), the output end of the motor (9) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (10), the outer periphery of the rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected to two first electric push rods (11), the first electric push rods (11) are fixedly connected to the first electric push rods (12), and the first electric push rods (13) are fixedly connected to the first electric push rods (14). An electromagnet (12) is fixedly connected to the output end of the rod (11), a thin iron block (13) is magnetically attracted to the outside of the electromagnet (12), an H13 high-efficiency filter (14) is fixedly connected to the outside of the thin iron block (13), a controller (15) is fixedly connected to the inside of the first installation groove (7), a cleaning mechanism (16) is arranged on the outside of the installation frame (6), a pushing mechanism (17) is arranged at one end inside the installation frame (6), a blocking mechanism (18) is arranged on the outside of the shell (1), a fixed rod (19) is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell (1), a plurality of torsion springs (20) are sleeved on the outer circumference of the fixed rod (19), and a limiting block (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the torsion spring (20).

2. The device of the household haze removal and oxygenation fresh air system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The detection mechanism (8) comprises a first mounting block (80), a pressure sensor (81) being fixedly connected to the outside of the first mounting block (80), a pressure block (82) being fixedly connected to the outside of the pressure sensor (81), and a pressure block (82) being rotatably connected to the inside of the first mounting block (80), the pressure block (82) and the pressure sensor (81) being in abutment with each other.

3. The device of the household haze removal and oxygenation fresh air system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (16) comprises a first mounting shell (160), a second mounting shell (165) and an electrostatic dust collection box (166); the outer side of the first mounting shell (160) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the left end of the mounting frame (6); the top of the first mounting shell (160) is fixedly connected to a motor (161); the output end of the motor (161) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (162); the outer periphery of the threaded rod (162) is threadedly connected to a second mounting block (163); the outer side of the second mounting block (163) is fixedly connected to a cleaning brush (164); the outer side of the second mounting shell (165) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the right end of the mounting frame (6); and the bottom of the electrostatic dust collection box (166) is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting frame (6).

4. The device of the household haze removal and oxygenation fresh air system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The pushing mechanism (17) comprises two second mounting grooves (170), the two second mounting grooves (170) are both arranged inside the mounting frame (6), two first springs (171) are fixedly connected inside the second mounting groove (170), and a pushing block (172) is fixedly connected outside the second mounting groove (170).

5. The device of the household haze removal and oxygenation fresh air system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The blocking mechanism (18) comprises a second spring (180), a baffle (183), a fixed block (186) and a mounting frame (1811); one end of the second spring (180) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (6); the other end of the second spring (180) is fixedly connected to the first slider (181); the outer side of the first slider (181) is fixedly connected to a push rod (182); the outer side of the baffle (183) is rotatably connected to the inside of the housing (1); the inside of the baffle (183) is fixedly connected to a third spring (184); the other end of the third spring (184) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (185); the fixed block (1811) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (6); the second spring (180) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (6); the other end of the second spring (180) is fixedly connected to the first slider (181); the outer side of the first slider (181) is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing (1); the inner side of the baffle (183) is fixedly connected to the third spring (184); the other end of the third spring (184) is fixedly connected to the clamping block (185); the fixed block (1811) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (6); the second end of the second spring (180) is fixedly connected to the first slider (181); the outer side of the first slider (181) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (1); the third spring (184) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (16); the fixing block (1811) is fixedly connected to the first slider (181); the first slider (181) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the baffle (183); the third spring (184) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (1 86) is fixedly connected to the outside of the housing (1), the fixed block (186) is fixedly connected to the inside of a support rod (187), the support rod (187) is sleeved with two fourth springs (188), the support rod (187) is slidably connected to two toggle blocks (189), the toggle blocks (189) are fixedly connected to the outside of an arc block (1810), the mounting frame (1811) is fixedly connected to the outside of the housing (1), the mounting frame (1811) is fixedly connected to the outside of a second electric push rod (1812), and the output end of the second electric push rod (1812) is fixedly connected to a second slider (1813).

6. The device of the household haze removal and oxygenation fresh air system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Both ends of the rotating shaft (10) are rotatably connected inside the housing (1); the controller (15) and the pressure sensor (81) are electrically connected; the controller (15) and the motor (9) are electrically connected; the controller (15) and the motor (161) are electrically connected; the controller (15) and the first electric push rod (11) are electrically connected; the controller (15) and the second electric push rod (1812) are electrically connected; the H13 high-efficiency filter (14) and the limit block (21) are abutted; and one end of the torsion spring (20) away from the limit block (21) is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting frame (6).

7. The device of the household haze removal and oxygenation fresh air system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The other end of the second mounting block (163) is slidably connected inside the second mounting shell (165), and the cleaning brush (164) is in abutment with the H13 high-efficiency filter (14).

8. The device of the household haze removal and oxygenation fresh air system according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The other end of the first spring (171) is fixedly connected to the outside of the push block (172), and the push block (172) and the H13 high-efficiency filter (14) are in abutment with each other.

9. The device of the household haze removal and oxygenation fresh air system according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The outer side of the first sliding block (181) is slidably connected to the inside of the installation frame (6), the pushing rod (182) and the baffle (183) are in abutment with each other, the outer side of the clamping block (185) is slidably connected to the inside of the baffle (183), and the outer side of the clamping block (185) is slidably connected to the inside of the fixing block (186).

10. The device of the household haze removal and oxygenation fresh air system according to claim 5 is characterized in that: One end of the fourth spring (188) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed block (186), and the other end of the fourth spring (188) is fixedly connected to the outside of the toggle block (189); the clamping block (185) and the toggle block (189) are in abutment with each other; the outside of the second sliding block (1813) is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed block (186); the opposite ends of the two arc blocks (1810) are arc-shaped; one end of the clamping block (185) is arc-shaped; and the second sliding block (1813) and the arc block (1810) are in abutment with each other.