Display device
By providing a plurality of light emitting devices and blocker structures on the substrate of the display device, the major problem of frame structure in the prior art is solved, and the effects of extremely narrow frames and high reliability are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411565080.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-12-22
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
AI Technical Summary
The frame structure of the existing display devices is large and difficult to reduce, affecting the overall appearance and performance of the equipment.
By adopting a barrier structure, a plurality of light emitting devices, a bank, an inorganic layer and an organic layer are provided on the substrate of the display device, and a barrier is provided on the outside of the display area. The inner side of the barrier has an inverted cone and the outer side has a positive cone to achieve an extremely narrow frame structure.
An extremely narrow frame structure is realized, reducing the weight of the display device, while improving the appearance and performance of the equipment, ensuring high reliability.
Smart Images

Figure CN120201898A_ABST
Abstract
Description
[0001] Cross - reference to related applications
[0002] This application claims priority to Korean Patent Application No. 10 - 2023 - 0190380, filed on December 22, 2023, which is hereby incorporated herein by reference in its entirety for all purposes as if fully set forth herein. Technical field
[0003] Embodiments of the present invention relate to a display device. Background art
[0004] The display panel of a display device may include a display area for displaying an image and a non - display area for not displaying an image. Various structures, circuits, and lines may be provided in the non - display area (also referred to as "bezel") of the display panel. Therefore, it may not be easy to reduce the bezel of the display panel. Summary of the invention
[0005] Embodiments of the present invention may provide a display device having an extremely narrow bezel structure.
[0006] Embodiments of the present invention may provide a display device having an organic layer overflow prevention structure capable of achieving an extremely narrow bezel.
[0007] Embodiments of the present invention may provide a display device having high reliability while being able to achieve an extremely narrow bezel.
[0008] A display device according to an embodiment of the present invention may include: a substrate including a display area capable of displaying an image and a non - display area different from the display area; a plurality of light - emitting devices disposed on the substrate; a bank for defining a light - emitting area of each of the plurality of light - emitting devices; a first inorganic layer on the plurality of light - emitting devices and the bank; a first organic layer on the first inorganic layer; a second inorganic layer on the first organic layer; and a blocker disposed outside the display area and on the outermost upper portion of the bank.
[0009] At least a part of the blocker may be further disposed outside the first organic layer.
[0010] The inner side of the blocker may have an inverted conical shape.
[0011] The outer side of the blocker may have a positive conical shape.
[0012] A display device according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include a separation material layer disposed on the blocker, including the same material as a common intermediate layer and separated from the common intermediate layer.
[0013] The separation material layer may not be disposed on the outer side of the stopper.
[0014] The display device according to the embodiment of the present invention may further include a metal patterning layer disposed on the separation material layer.
[0015] The metal patterned layer may not be disposed on the outer side of the stopper.
[0016] The display device according to the embodiment of the present invention may further include a capping layer disposed on the common electrode.
[0017] The cover layer may not be disposed on the outer side of the stopper.
[0018] The first inorganic layer may extend along an inner side of the barrier to an upper portion of the barrier, and may be disposed on the separation material layer.
[0019] The first inorganic layer may not be disposed on the outer side of the barrier.
[0020] The first organic layer may extend to an upper portion of the blocker and may not be disposed at an outer side of the blocker.
[0021] The second inorganic layer may extend from the display area to the non-display area, and the second inorganic layer may extend along an outer side of the barrier and an outer side of the bank.
[0022] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a display device may include: a substrate including a display area and a non-display area; a plurality of light-emitting devices arranged on the substrate; a first organic layer arranged on the plurality of light-emitting devices; and a blocker, which is further arranged outward than the outermost light-emitting device among the plurality of light-emitting devices, is located on the outside of the first organic layer and includes an inner side having an inverted cone.
[0023] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the display device may further include: an intermediate layer, which constitutes the plurality of light-emitting devices, exists on the inner side of the barrier and does not exist on the outer side of the barrier; and a separation material layer, which is arranged on the upper part of the barrier, is separated from the intermediate layer and includes the same material as the intermediate layer.
[0024] The outer side of the stopper may have a forward tapered shape.
[0025] Embodiments of the present invention may provide a display device having an extremely narrow frame structure through a barrier structure.
[0026] Embodiments of the present invention may provide a display device having an organic layer overflow prevention structure capable of realizing an extremely narrow frame through a stopper structure.
[0027] Embodiments of the present invention can provide a display device having a barrier structure having high reliability while being able to achieve an extremely narrow frame.
[0028] According to the embodiments of the present invention, the weight of the display device can be reduced by having an extremely narrow frame structure.
[0029] It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory and are intended to provide further explanation of the invention as claimed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this invention, illustrate several aspects of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention.
[0031] Figure 1 is a system configuration diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0032] Figure 2 A display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention is illustrated.
[0033] Figure 3 A substrate of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention is illustrated.
[0034] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0035] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0036] Figures 6 to 11 A manufacturing process of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention is illustrated.
[0037] Figure 12 A substrate of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention is illustrated.
[0038] Figure 13 2 is a cross-sectional view of second to fourth non-display areas of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0039] Figure 14 is a cross-sectional view of a first non-display area of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0040] Figure 15 is another cross-sectional view of second to fourth non-display areas of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0041] Figure 16 is another cross-sectional view of the first non-display area of the display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. When assigning reference marks to the elements of each figure, the same elements may be assigned the same marks, even if they are displayed on different figures. When it is determined that a detailed description of known technologies or functions may make the subject matter of the present invention unclear, this detailed description may be skipped. As used herein, when a component "includes," "has," or "contains" another component, the component may add other components unless the component "only" includes, has, or contains other components. As used herein, the singular form is intended to also include the plural form, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
[0043] When describing the elements of the present invention, expressions such as "first", "second", "A", "B", "(a)", and "(b)" may be used. These expressions are provided only to distinguish one element from other elements, and the essence, order or number of the elements are not limited by these expressions.
[0044] When describing the positional relationship between components, for example, when two or more components are described as being "connected," "joined," or "linked," the two or more components may be directly "connected," "joined," or "linked," or other components may be inserted. Here, other components may be included in one or more of the two or more components that are "connected," "joined," or "linked" to each other.
[0045] When, for example, terms such as "after," "next," "subsequently," and "before" are used to describe a time flow relationship associated with components, methods of operation, and methods of manufacture, they may include non-sequential relationships unless the terms "immediately" or "directly" are used.
[0046] When an element is specified using a value or its corresponding information (eg, a level), the value or the corresponding information may be interpreted as including a tolerance that may occur due to various factors (eg, process factors, inside or outside impact, or noise).
[0047] Hereinafter, various embodiments of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0048] Figure 1 is a system configuration diagram of a display device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0049] Reference Figure 1 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the display device 100 may include a display panel 110 and a display driving circuit as components for displaying an image. The display driving circuit is a circuit for driving the display panel 110, and may include a data driving circuit 120, a gate driving circuit 130, and a display controller 140.
[0050] The display panel 110 may include a substrate 111 and a plurality of sub-pixels SP disposed on the substrate 111 .
[0051] The substrate 111 of the display panel 110 may include a display area DA capable of displaying an image and a non-display area NDA located outside the display area DA.
[0052] A plurality of sub-pixels SP for displaying an image may be disposed in the display area DA, and the non-display area NDA may include a pad area PA (see FIG. Figure 3 ), the pad area PA is arranged along the first direction from the display area DA.
[0053] In the display panel 110 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the non-display area NDA may be very small. In the present invention, the non-display area NDA may also be referred to as a "frame".
[0054] For example, the non-display area NDA may include: a first non-display area located outside the display area DA in a first direction; a second non-display area located outside the display area DA in a second direction crossing the first direction; a third non-display area located outside the display area DA in a direction opposite to the first direction; and a fourth non-display area located outside the display area DA in a direction opposite to the second direction. One or two of the first to fourth non-display areas may include a pad area to which the data driving circuit 120 is connected or bonded. Among the first to fourth non-display areas, two or three non-display areas that do not include the pad area may have a very small size.
[0055] In another example, the boundary area between the display area DA and the non-display area NDA may be curved so that the non-display area NDA may be located below the display area. In this case, when the user views the display device 100 from the front, no or almost no non-display area NDA may be visible to the user.
[0056] Various signal lines for driving the plurality of sub-pixels SP may be disposed on the substrate 111 of the display panel 110 .
[0057] The display device 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention may be a liquid crystal display device, etc., or may be a self-luminous display device in which the display panel 110 emits light itself. When the display device 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention is a self-luminous display device, each of the plurality of sub-pixels SP may include a light emitting device.
[0058] For example, the display device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention may be an organic light-emitting display device, in which the light-emitting device is implemented as an organic light-emitting diode (OLED). In another example, the display device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention may be an inorganic light-emitting display device, in which the light-emitting device is implemented as an inorganic-based light-emitting diode. In another example, the display device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention may be a quantum dot display device, in which the light-emitting device is implemented using quantum dots that are self-luminous semiconductor crystals.
[0059] The structure of each of the plurality of subpixels SP may vary according to the type of the display device 100. For example, if the display device 100 is a self-luminous display device having self-luminous subpixels SP, each subpixel SP may include a self-luminous light emitting device, one or more transistors, and one or more capacitors.
[0060] For example, the various signal lines may include: a plurality of data lines DL for providing data signals (also referred to as data voltages or image signals); and a plurality of gate lines GL for transmitting gate signals (also referred to as scan signals).
[0061] For example, a plurality of data lines DL and a plurality of gate lines GL may cross each other. Each of the plurality of data lines DL may be arranged to extend in a first direction. Each of the plurality of gate lines GL may be arranged to extend in a second direction. Here, the first direction may be a column direction, and the second direction may be a row direction. Alternatively, the first direction may be a row direction, and the second direction may be a column direction. Hereinafter, for ease of explanation, a case in which each of the plurality of data lines DL is arranged in a column direction and each of the plurality of gate lines GL is arranged in a row direction will be exemplified.
[0062] The data driving circuit 120 is a circuit for driving the plurality of data lines DL, and may output data signals to the plurality of data lines DL.
[0063] The data driving circuit 120 may receive the image data DATA in a digital form from the display controller 140 , convert the received image data DATA into analog data signals, and output them to the plurality of data lines DL.
[0064] For example, the data driving circuit 120 can be connected to the display panel 110 by using a tape automated bonding (TAB) method, or can be connected to a bonding pad of the display panel 110 using a chip on glass (COG) method or a chip on panel (COP) method, or can be implemented and connected to the display panel 110 using a chip on film (COF) method.
[0065] The data driving circuit 120 may be connected to one side (e.g., the upper side or the lower side) of the display panel 110. The data driving circuit 120 may be connected to both sides (e.g., the upper side and the lower side) of the display panel 110, or may be connected to two or more sides of four sides of the display panel 110 according to a driving method, a panel design method, etc.
[0066] The data driving circuit 120 may be connected to the outside of the display area DA of the display panel 110 , but alternatively, the data driving circuit 120 may be provided in the display area DA of the display panel 110 .
[0067] The gate driving circuit 130 is a circuit for driving the plurality of gate lines GL, and may output gate signals to the plurality of gate lines GL.
[0068] The gate driving circuit 130 may receive a first gate voltage corresponding to a turn-on level voltage and a second gate voltage corresponding to a turn-off level voltage together with various gate driving control signals GCS, and may generate gate signals and provide the generated gate signals to the plurality of gate lines GL.
[0069] In the display device 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the gate driving circuit 130 may be built into the display panel 110 as a gate-in-panel (GIP) type. If the gate driving circuit 130 is a gate-in-panel type, the gate driving circuit 130 may be formed on a substrate of the display panel 110 during a manufacturing process of the display panel 110.
[0070] In the display device 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the gate driving circuit 130 may be disposed in the display area DA of the display panel 110. For example, the gate driving circuit 130 may be disposed in a first local area within the display area DA (e.g., a left area or a right area within the display area DA). In another example, the gate driving circuit 130 may be disposed in a first local area within the display area DA (e.g., a left area or a right area within the display area DA) and in a second local area within the display area DA (e.g., a right area or a left area within the display area DA).
[0071] In the present invention, the gate driving circuit 130 built into the display panel 110 as a gate-in-panel type may be referred to as a gate-in-panel circuit.
[0072] As described above, the gate driving circuit 130 of the gate-in-panel type may not be connected to or disposed in the non-display area NDA of the display panel 110 , but may be disposed in the display area DA, thereby significantly reducing the bezel of the display panel 110 .
[0073] The display controller 140 may be a device for controlling the data driving circuit 120 and the gate driving circuit 130 , and may control a driving timing of a plurality of data lines DL and a driving timing of a plurality of gate lines GL.
[0074] The display controller 140 may provide a data driving control signal DCS to the data driving circuit 120 to control the data driving circuit 120 , and may provide a gate driving control signal GCS to the gate driving circuit 130 to control the gate driving circuit 130 .
[0075] The display controller 140 may receive image data input from the host system 150 and provide image data DATA to the data driving circuit 120 based on the input image data.
[0076] The display controller 140 may be implemented as a separate component from the data driving circuit 120 , or may be integrated with the data driving circuit 120 and implemented as an integrated circuit.
[0077] The display controller 140 may be a timing controller used in typical display technologies, or may be a control device that can further perform other control functions in addition to performing the functions of the timing controller, or may be a control device different from the timing controller, or may be a control device other than the timing controller, or may be a circuit within the control device. The display controller 140 may be implemented using various circuits or electronic components such as an integrated circuit (IC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or a processor.
[0078] The display controller 140 may be mounted on a printed circuit board, a flexible printed circuit, or the like, and may be electrically connected to the data driving circuit 120 and the gate driving circuit 130 through the printed circuit board, the flexible printed circuit, or the like.
[0079] The display controller 140 may transmit / receive signals to / from the data driving circuit 120 according to one or more predetermined interfaces. For example, the interface may include a low voltage differential signaling (LVDS) interface, an embedded clock point-to-point interface (EPI), or a serial peripheral interface (SPI).
[0080] In order to provide not only an image display function but also a touch sensing function, the display device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a touch sensor and a touch sensing circuit, wherein the touch sensing circuit is used to detect whether a touch is generated by a touch object such as a finger or a pen, or to detect a touch position by sensing the touch sensor.
[0081] The touch sensing circuit may include a touch driving circuit for driving and sensing the touch sensor to generate and output touch sensing data, and a touch controller for detecting the presence or absence of a touch or detecting a touch position by using the touch sensing data.
[0082] The touch sensor may include a plurality of touch electrodes. The touch sensor may further include a plurality of touch wires electrically connecting the plurality of touch electrodes to the touch driving circuit.
[0083] The touch sensor may be present in the form of a touch panel on the outside of the display panel 110, or may be present on the inside of the display panel 110. If the touch sensor is present in the form of a touch panel on the outside of the display panel 110, the touch sensor may be referred to as an outside type. If the touch sensor is an outside type, the touch panel and the display panel 110 may be manufactured separately and combined during the assembly process. The outside touch panel may include a touch panel substrate and a plurality of touch electrodes on the touch panel substrate.
[0084] If the touch sensor exists inside the display panel 110 , the touch sensor may be formed on the substrate 111 together with signal lines and electrodes related to display driving during a manufacturing process of the display panel 110 .
[0085] The touch driving circuit may provide a touch driving signal to at least one of the plurality of touch electrodes, and generate touch sensing data by sensing at least one of the plurality of touch electrodes.
[0086] The touch sensing circuit may perform touch sensing by using a self-capacitance sensing method or a mutual capacitance sensing method.
[0087] If the touch sensing circuit performs touch sensing by using a self-capacitance sensing method, the touch sensing circuit may perform touch sensing based on the capacitance between each touch electrode and a touch object (e.g., a finger, a pen, etc.). According to the self-capacitance sensing method, each of the plurality of touch electrodes may be used as a driving touch electrode and a sensing touch electrode. The touch driving circuit may drive all or part of the plurality of touch electrodes, and sense all or part of the plurality of touch electrodes.
[0088] If the touch sensing circuit performs touch sensing by using a mutual capacitance sensing method, the touch sensing circuit may perform touch sensing based on the capacitance between touch electrodes. According to the mutual capacitance sensing method, a plurality of touch electrodes may be divided into driving touch electrodes and sensing touch electrodes. The touch driving circuit may drive the driving touch electrodes and sense the sensing touch electrodes.
[0089] The touch driving circuit and the touch controller included in the touch sensing circuit may be implemented as separate devices or one device. In addition, the touch driving circuit and the data driving circuit may be implemented as separate devices or one device.
[0090] Meanwhile, a plurality of touch lines (or a plurality of touch wirings) for electrically connecting a plurality of touch electrodes constituting the touch sensor and the touch driving circuit may be arranged across the display area DA without bypassing an area where no pads are present (e.g. Figure 3 The non-display area NDA in the pad area PA) Figure 3 The second, third and fourth non-display areas NDA2, NDA3 and NDA4 in FIG. 1 extend to the pad area (eg Figure 3 The pad area PA in the circuit.
[0091] Therefore, the area where there is no pad (eg Figure 3 The non-display area NDA (eg, the pad area PA) Figure 3 The sizes of the second, third and fourth non-display areas NDA2, NDA3 and NDA4) in the display are reduced, thereby significantly reducing the frame size.
[0092] The display device 100 may further include a power circuit for providing various power sources to the display driving circuit and / or the touch sensing circuit.
[0093] The display device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention may be a mobile terminal such as a smart phone or a tablet, or a display or a television of various sizes, but is not limited thereto, and may be a display of various types and sizes capable of displaying information or images.
[0094] The display device 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention may further include electronic devices such as a camera (eg, an image sensor) and a detection sensor. For example, the detection sensor may be a sensor for detecting an object or a human body by receiving light such as infrared, ultrasonic or ultraviolet rays.
[0095] Figure 2 A display panel 110 according to an embodiment of the present invention is illustrated.
[0096] Reference Figure 2 The display panel 110 may include: a substrate 111 on which a plurality of sub-pixels SP are disposed; and an encapsulation layer 200 on the substrate 111. Here, the encapsulation layer 200 may also be referred to as an encapsulation substrate or an encapsulation part.
[0097] Reference Figure 2 When the display device 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention is a self-luminous display device, each of the plurality of sub-pixels SP may include a light emitting device ED and a sub-pixel circuit SPC for driving the light emitting device ED.
[0098] Reference Figure 2, the sub-pixel circuit SPC may include a plurality of pixel driving transistors and at least one capacitor for driving the light emitting device ED. In the present invention, the sub-pixel circuit SPC may drive the light emitting device ED by providing a driving current to the light emitting device ED at a predetermined timing. The light emitting device ED may be driven by the driving current and emit light.
[0099] The plurality of pixel driving transistors may include: a driving transistor DT for driving the light emitting device ED; and a scanning transistor ST which is turned on or off according to a scanning signal SC.
[0100] The driving transistor DT may provide a driving current to the light emitting device ED.
[0101] The scan transistor ST may be configured to control an electrical state of a corresponding node in the sub-pixel circuit SPC, or to control a state or operation of the drive transistor DT.
[0102] The at least one capacitor may include a storage capacitor Cst to maintain a constant voltage during one frame.
[0103] To drive the subpixel SP, a data signal VDATA as an image signal and a scan signal SC as a gate signal may be applied to the subpixel SP. In addition, a common pixel driving voltage including a first driving voltage VDD and a second driving voltage VSS may be applied to the subpixel SP to drive the subpixel SP.
[0104] The light emitting device ED may include a pixel electrode PE, an intermediate layer EL, and a common electrode CE. The intermediate layer EL may be located between the pixel electrode PE and the common electrode CE.
[0105] For example, the pixel electrode PE may be an anode AND, and the common electrode CE may be a cathode CAT. Alternatively, the pixel electrode PE may be a cathode CAT, and the common electrode CE may be an anode AND. Hereinafter, for ease of explanation, the case where the pixel electrode PE is an anode AND and the common electrode CE is a cathode CAT will be exemplified.
[0106] In the case where the light emitting device ED is an organic light emitting device, the intermediate layer EL may include: a light emitting layer EML; a first common intermediate layer COM1 located between the anode AND and the light emitting layer EML; and a second common intermediate layer COM2 located between the light emitting layer EML and the cathode. The light emitting layer EML may be disposed in each sub-pixel SP. In contrast, the first common intermediate layer COM1 and the second common intermediate layer COM2 may be commonly disposed across a plurality of sub-pixels SP. The light emitting layer EML may be disposed in each light emitting region, and the first common intermediate layer COM1 and the second common intermediate layer COM2 may be commonly disposed across a plurality of light emitting regions and non-light emitting regions. The first common intermediate layer COM1 and the second common intermediate layer COM2 may be collectively referred to as a common intermediate layer EL_COM.
[0107] For example, the first common intermediate layer COM1 may include a hole injection layer HIL and a hole transport layer HTL, and the second common intermediate layer COM2 may include an electron transport layer ETL and an electron injection layer EIL. The hole injection layer may inject holes from the anode AND into the hole transport layer, and the hole transport layer may transport the holes to the light emitting layer EML. The electron injection layer may inject electrons from the cathode CAT into the electron transport layer, and the electron transport layer may transport the electrons to the light emitting layer EML.
[0108] For example, the cathode CAT may be electrically connected to the second driving voltage line VSSL. The second driving voltage VSS, which is a common pixel driving voltage, may be applied to the cathode CAT via the second driving voltage line VSSL. The anode AND may be electrically connected to the first node N1 of the driving transistor DT of each sub-pixel SP. In the present invention, the second driving voltage VSS may also be referred to as the base voltage VSS, and the second driving voltage line VSSL may also be referred to as the base voltage line VSSL.
[0109] For example, the pixel electrode PE may be an electrode provided in each sub-pixel SP, and the common electrode CE may be an electrode commonly provided in a plurality of sub-pixels SP.
[0110] Each light emitting device ED may be formed by an overlapping portion of the pixel electrode PE, the intermediate layer EL, and the common electrode CE. A predetermined light emitting region may be formed through each light emitting device ED. For example, the light emitting region of each light emitting device ED may include an overlapping region of the pixel electrode PE, the intermediate layer EL, and the common electrode CE.
[0111] For example, the light emitting device ED may be an organic light emitting diode (OLED), an inorganic light emitting diode, or a quantum dot light emitting device. For example, in the case where the light emitting device ED is an organic light emitting diode OLED, the intermediate layer EL in the light emitting device ED may include an organic intermediate layer EL containing an organic material.
[0112] The driving transistor DT may be a driving transistor for supplying a driving current to the light emitting device ED. The driving transistor DT may be connected between the first driving voltage line VDDL and the light emitting device ED.
[0113] The driving transistor DT may include a first node N1 electrically connected to the light emitting device ED, a second node N2 to which a data signal VDATA is applied, and a third node N3 to which a driving voltage VDD from the first driving voltage line VDDL is applied.
[0114] In the driving transistor DT, the second node N2 may be a gate node, the first node N1 may be a source node or a drain node, and the third node N3 may be a drain node or a source node. Hereinafter, for ease of explanation, a case where the second node N2 in the driving transistor DT is a gate node, the first node N1 is a source node, and the third node N3 is a drain node will be described.
[0115] Figure 2 The scanning transistor ST included in the shown sub-pixel circuit SPC may be a switching transistor that transmits a data signal VDATA, which is an image signal, to the second node N2 that is the gate node of the driving transistor DT.
[0116] The scanning transistor ST can be turned on / off by a scanning signal SC, which is a kind of gate signal, applied via a scanning line SCL that is a kind of gate line, and can control the electrical connection between the second node N2 of the driving transistor DT and the data line DL. The drain or source of the scanning transistor ST can be electrically connected to the data line DL, and the source or drain of the scanning transistor ST can be electrically connected to the second node N2 of the driving transistor DT. The gate of the scanning transistor ST can be electrically connected to the scanning line SCL.
[0117] The storage capacitor Cst can be electrically connected between the first node N1 and the second node N2 of the driving transistor DT. The storage capacitor Cst can include: a first capacitor electrode electrically connected to the first node N1 of the driving transistor DT or corresponding to the first node N1 of the driving transistor DT; and a second capacitor electrode electrically connected to the second node N2 of the driving transistor DT or corresponding to the second node N2 of the driving transistor DT.
[0118] The storage capacitor Cst can be an external capacitor specifically designed outside the driving transistor DT, rather than a parasitic capacitor (such as Cgs, Cgd) that can exist as an internal capacitor between the first node N1 and the second node N2 of the driving transistor DT.
[0119] Each of the driving transistor DT and the scanning transistor ST can be an n-type transistor or a p-type transistor.
[0120] The display panel 110 can have a top-emission structure or a bottom-emission structure.
[0121] If the display panel 110 has a top-emission structure, at least a part of the sub-pixel circuit SPC can overlap at least a part of the light-emitting device ED in the vertical direction. Optionally, if the display panel 110 has a bottom-emission structure, the sub-pixel circuit SPC can not overlap the light-emitting device ED in the vertical direction.
[0122] As Figure 2As shown, the sub-pixel circuit SPC may have a 2T1C structure including two transistors DT and ST and one capacitor Cst. In some cases, the sub-pixel circuit SPC may further include one or more transistors or one or more capacitors.
[0123] For example, the sub-pixel circuit SPC may have an 8T1C structure including eight transistors and a single capacitor. In another example, the sub-pixel circuit SPC may have a 6T2C structure including six transistors and two capacitors. In yet another example, the sub-pixel circuit SPC may have a 7T1C structure including seven transistors and one capacitor.
[0124] According to the structure of the sub-pixel circuit SPC, the type and number of gate signals and / or gate lines provided to the sub-pixel SP may be changed.
[0125] In addition, according to the structure of the sub-pixel circuit SPC, the type and number of common pixel driving voltages provided to the sub-pixel SP may be changed.
[0126] Since the circuit elements within each sub-pixel SP (especially, the light-emitting device ED implemented using an organic light-emitting diode (OLED) containing an organic material) are vulnerable to outside moisture or oxygen, the encapsulation layer 200 may be disposed on the display panel 110 to prevent oxygen from penetrating into the circuit elements (especially, the light-emitting device ED). The encapsulation layer 200 may be configured in various shapes to prevent the light-emitting device ED from contacting moisture or oxygen.
[0127] Referring to Figure 2 , in order to sense a user touch, the display device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include: a touch sensor layer TSL including a plurality of sensor electrodes; and a touch sensing circuit 210 configured to determine the presence or absence of a touch or touch coordinates by sensing the plurality of sensor electrodes.
[0128] The touch sensor layer TSL may be built-in or embedded in the display panel 110. For example, the touch sensor layer TSL may be disposed on the encapsulation layer 200 within the display panel 110.
[0129] In addition to the touch sensor layer TSL, the display panel 110 may further include: a plurality of touch pads to which the touch sensing circuit 210 is electrically connected; and a plurality of touch wirings TL for electrically connecting the plurality of sensor electrodes included in the touch sensor layer TSL to the plurality of touch pads connected to the touch sensing circuit 210.
[0130] Meanwhile, the display device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention may have an extremely narrow bezel structure, in which the non-display area NDA of the display panel 110 is very small or almost non-existent. Hereinafter, the extremely narrow bezel structure of the display panel 110 of the display device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described.
[0131] Figure 3 Illustrate the substrate 111 of the display panel 110 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0132] Refer to Figure 3 , the substrate 111 of the display panel 110 according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a display area DA where an image is displayed and a non-display area NDA where an image is not displayed.
[0133] Refer to Figure 3 , the non-display area NDA may include: a first non-display area NDA1 provided in a first direction from the display area DA; a second non-display area NDA2 provided in a second direction from the display area DA; a third non-display area NDA3 provided in a direction opposite to the first direction from the display area DA; and a fourth non-display area NDA4 provided in a direction opposite to the second direction from the display area DA. For example, the first direction may be a column direction (e.g., Y-axis direction), and the second direction intersecting the first direction may be a row direction (e.g., X-axis direction).
[0134] Refer to Figure 3 , the first non-display area NDA1 may include a pad area PA provided with a plurality of pads.
[0135] A plurality of pads electrically connected to the driving circuit may be provided in the pad area PA. A plurality of driving circuits or printed circuit boards may be electrically connected in the pad area. For example, the plurality of pads may include a plurality of display pads and a plurality of touch pads. A plurality of data lines, a first driving voltage line VDDL, and a second driving voltage line VSSL may be electrically connected to the plurality of display pads. A plurality of touch wirings TL may be electrically connected to the plurality of touch pads.
[0136] Refer to Figure 3 , the first non-display area NDA1 may further include a bending area BA. In this case, the substrate 111 may be a flexible substrate. In some cases, the first non-display area NDA1 may not include the bending area BA.
[0137] Refer to Figure 3 , the display panel 110 may further include a ground line provided in the non-display area NDA of the substrate 111. The ground line may be provided from a point in the pad area PA to another point in the pad area PA via the second non-display area NDA2, the third non-display area NDA3, and the fourth non-display area NDA4.
[0138] Reference Figure 3 In the display panel 110 according to an embodiment of the present invention, the encapsulation layer 200 may have a structure in which an inorganic layer and an organic layer are stacked. In this case, the edge of the encapsulation layer 200 may be regarded as the edge of the organic layer.
[0139] Reference Figure 3 The display panel 110 according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a stopper STP as a structure for preventing the overflow of the organic layer included in the encapsulation layer 200 (i.e., an organic layer overflow prevention structure).
[0140] Reference Figure 3 In the display panel 110 according to an embodiment of the present invention, the stopper STP may be disposed in the non-display area NDA and may be disposed in an annular shape surrounding the periphery of the organic layer.
[0141] Reference Figure 3 The stopper STP may be located between the display area DA and the pad area PA.
[0142] Reference Figure 3 In the display panel 110 according to an embodiment of the present invention, the stopper STP may be disposed in the non-display area NDA. In this way, even if the stopper STP is disposed in the non-display area NDA, the size of the non-display area NDA is not increased due to the stopper STP.
[0143] In the display panel 110 according to an embodiment of the present invention, the stopper STP may be used to prevent the overflow of the organic layer and reduce the non-display area NDA.
[0144] Hereinafter, the stopper STP, which is an organic layer overflow prevention structure capable of preventing the overflow of the organic layer included in the encapsulation layer 200 and an extremely narrow border structure capable of significantly reducing the border size, will be described in more detail.
[0145] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the display panel 110 (corresponding to parts 310 / 320 / 330 / 340 in Figure 3 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0146] Reference Figure 4 The display panel 110 according to an embodiment of the present invention may include: a substrate 111; an insulating layer stack INS on the substrate 111; a plurality of light-emitting devices ED1, ED2, and ED3 on the insulating layer stack INS; a first organic layer PCL1 on the plurality of light-emitting devices ED1, ED2, and ED3; and a stopper STP disposed outside the first organic layer PCL1.
[0147] The substrate 111 may include a display area DA and a non-display area NDA, and the non-display area NDA may include a second non-display area NDA2 disposed in a second direction from the display area DA.
[0148] The insulating laminate INS may include a plurality of insulating layers located between the substrate 111 and the plurality of light-emitting devices ED1, ED2, and ED3.
[0149] The insulating laminate INS may be located on the substrate 111 and may have an outer side SIDE_INS in the non-display area NDA. The insulating laminate INS may include a plurality of insulating layers.
[0150] The insulating laminate INS may include a plurality of insulating layers required to form transistors. The insulating laminate INS may include: an organic insulating laminate including at least one organic insulating layer; and an inorganic insulating laminate including at least one inorganic insulating layer. For example, the organic insulating laminate may include at least one planarization layer, and the inorganic insulating laminate may include at least one buffer layer, at least one gate insulating layer, or at least one interlayer insulating layer.
[0151] To form the plurality of light-emitting devices ED1, ED2, and ED3 on the insulating laminate INS, the display panel 110 may include: a bank BK, which is a sub-pixel defining layer for partitioning the plurality of light-emitting areas EA1, EA2, and EA3, located on the insulating laminate INS and having a plurality of openings; a plurality of pixel electrodes PE1, PE2, and PE3, which are located on the insulating laminate INS and overlap the plurality of openings of the bank BK; a plurality of light-emitting layers EML1, EML2, and EML3 located on the plurality of pixel electrodes PE1, PE2, and PE3; and a common electrode CE, which is located on the plurality of light-emitting layers EML1, EML2, and EML3 and extends from the display area DA to a part of the non-display area NDA.
[0152] The plurality of pixel electrodes PE1, PE2, and PE3, the plurality of light-emitting layers EML1, EML2, and EML3, and the common electrode CE may overlap to form the plurality of light-emitting devices ED1, ED2, and ED3.
[0153] Refer to Figure 4 the insulating laminate INS may include a plurality of insulating layers disposed between the substrate 111 and the plurality of pixel electrodes PE1, PE2, and PE3.
[0154] Refer to Figure 4 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the display panel 110 may include a stopper STP, which is not only a structure for preventing the overflow of the organic layer but also an extremely narrow bezel structure.
[0155] Refer to Figure 4, the stopper STP can be located on the insulating laminate INS, can be disposed in the non-display area NDA, and can be further located outside the first organic layer PCL1. The common electrode CE can be located on the insulating laminate INS, and can extend from the display area DA to a part of the non-display area NDA and overlap at least a part of the upper surface of the stopper STP.
[0156] In the display panel 110 according to an embodiment of the present invention, the stopper STP is disposed further outward than the first light-emitting device ED1 which is the outermost light-emitting device ED among the plurality of light-emitting devices ED1, ED2, and ED3. The stopper STP can be disposed outside the first light-emitting device ED1 which is the outermost light-emitting device ED among the plurality of light-emitting devices ED1, ED2, and ED3. The stopper STP can be further disposed outside the bank BK.
[0157] The stopper STP can include an organic material.
[0158] The stopper STP can have a greater thickness than the first pixel electrode PE1 of the first light-emitting device ED1 which is the outermost light-emitting device ED. For example, the stopper STP can have a greater thickness than the sum of the thicknesses of the first pixel electrode PE1, the intermediate layer EL, and the common electrode CE of the first light-emitting device ED1 which is the outermost light-emitting device ED. The intermediate layer EL of the first light-emitting device ED1 which is the outermost light-emitting device ED can include a first common intermediate layer COM1, a first light-emitting layer EML1, and a second common intermediate layer COM2.
[0159] For example, the highest upper surface of the stopper STP can be set higher than the upper surface of the common electrode CE in the light-emitting areas EA1, EA2, and EA3. Accordingly, the common electrode CE can be disposed along the inner side of the stopper STP and extend upward to the upper part of the stopper STP.
[0160] Referring to Figure 4 , for example, the plurality of light-emitting devices ED1, ED2, and ED3 can include a first light-emitting device ED1 located in the first light-emitting area EA1, a second light-emitting device ED2 located in the second light-emitting area EA2, and a third light-emitting device ED3 located in the third light-emitting area EA3.
[0161] The first light-emitting device ED1 can include a first pixel electrode PE1, an intermediate layer EL, and a common electrode CE, and the intermediate layer EL of the first light-emitting device ED1 can include a first common intermediate layer COM1, a first light-emitting layer EML1, and a second common intermediate layer COM2.
[0162] The second light-emitting device ED2 may include a second pixel electrode PE2, an intermediate layer EL, and a common electrode CE. The intermediate layer EL of the second light-emitting device ED2 may include a first common intermediate layer COM1, a second light-emitting layer EML2, and a second common intermediate layer COM2.
[0163] The third light-emitting device ED3 may include a third pixel electrode PE3, an intermediate layer EL, and a common electrode CE. The intermediate layer EL of the third light-emitting device ED3 may include a first common intermediate layer COM1, a third light-emitting layer EML3, and a second common intermediate layer COM2.
[0164] The first pixel electrode PE1, the second pixel electrode PE2, and the third pixel electrode PE3 may be respectively disposed in a first light-emitting region EA1, a second light-emitting region EA2, and a third light-emitting region EA3.
[0165] The first light-emitting layer EML1, the second light-emitting layer EML2, and the third light-emitting layer EML3 may be respectively disposed in the first light-emitting region EA1, the second light-emitting region EA2, and the third light-emitting region EA3.
[0166] The common intermediate layer EL_COM including the first common intermediate layer COM1 and the second common intermediate layer COM2 and the common electrode CE may be disposed in the entire display area DA and may extend from the display area DA to at least a part of the non-display area NDA.
[0167] Refer to Figure 4 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the display panel 110 may include a first inorganic layer PAS1, a first organic layer PCL1, and a second inorganic layer PAS2.
[0168] Refer to Figure 4 The first inorganic layer PAS1 may be located on the common electrode CE and may be disposed to extend from the display area DA to the non-display area NDA.
[0169] Refer to Figure 4 The first organic layer PCL1 may be located on a part of the first inorganic layer PAS1 and may have an outer inclined surface SLP_PCL.
[0170] Refer to Figure 4 The second inorganic layer PAS2 may be located on the first organic layer PCL1, may be disposed to extend from the display area DA to the non-display area NDA, and may be disposed to extend along the outer inclined surface SLP_PCL of the first organic layer PCL1.
[0171] The first inorganic layer PAS1, the first organic layer PCL1, and the second inorganic layer PAS2 may be layers constituting the encapsulation layer 200.
[0172] The stopper STP may be located on the insulating laminate INS and may be further disposed outside the first organic layer PCL1.
[0173] The first inorganic layer PAS1 may extend along the upper portion and the outer side of the stopper STP to the outside SIDE_INS of the insulating laminate INS.
[0174] The second inorganic layer PAS2 may extend to the outside of the outer inclined surface SLP_PCL of the first organic layer PCL1 and may be located on the first inorganic layer PAS1 that extends along the upper portion and the outer side of the stopper STP to the outside SIDE_INS of the insulating laminate INS.
[0175] The bank BK may be located on the insulating laminate INS and may have first to third openings for defining or forming first to third light-emitting regions EA1, EA2, and EA3. The first to third openings may correspond to the first to third light-emitting regions EA1, EA2, and EA3.
[0176] The first to third pixel electrodes PE1, PE2, and PE3 may be located on the insulating laminate INS and may respectively overlap the first to third openings of the bank BK.
[0177] The first common intermediate layer COM1 may be commonly disposed on the first to third pixel electrodes PE1, PE2, and PE3 and may also be disposed on the bank BK.
[0178] The first to third light-emitting layers EML1, EML2, and EML3 may be located on the first common intermediate layer COM1 and may overlap the first to third pixel electrodes PE1, PE2, and PE3. The first to third light-emitting layers EML1, EML2, and EML3 may correspond to the first to third light-emitting regions EA1, EA2, and EA3.
[0179] The second common intermediate layer COM2 may be commonly disposed on the first to third light-emitting layers EML1, EML2, and EML3 and may also be disposed on the bank BK.
[0180] As described above, the common intermediate layer EL_COM including the first common intermediate layer COM1 and the second common intermediate layer COM2 may be disposed on the bank BK.
[0181] The common intermediate layer EL_COM may be disposed on the entire display area DA. Each of the first common intermediate layer COM1 and the second common intermediate layer COM2 may include an organic material.
[0182] The common electrode CE may be located on the second common intermediate layer COM2.
[0183] Refer to Figure 4, the common intermediate layer EL_COM and the common electrode CE can extend to the upper part of the stopper STP. Therefore, the common intermediate layer EL_COM and the common electrode CE can overlap at least a part of the stopper STP.
[0184] For example, the common intermediate layer EL_COM and the common electrode CE can extend to the top and the outside of the stopper STP. When the common intermediate layer EL_COM and the common electrode CE further extend, the common intermediate layer EL_COM and the common electrode CE can pass through the top and the outside of the stopper STP and extend to the outside SIDE_INS of the insulating laminate INS.
[0185] Referring to Figure 4 , the display panel 110 can further include a cover layer CPL, which is located between the common electrode CE and the first inorganic layer PAS1 and extends from the display area DA to the non-display area NDA. The cover layer CPL can extend along the upper part and the outside of the stopper STP to the outside SIDE_INS of the insulating laminate INS.
[0186] Referring to Figure 4 , the common intermediate layer EL_COM, the common electrode CE and the cover layer CPL can be disposed on the outside SIDE_INS of the insulating laminate INS.
[0187] As described above, the stopper STP can be disposed outside the first light-emitting device ED1, which is the outermost light-emitting device ED among the plurality of light-emitting devices ED1, ED2, and ED3 corresponding to the plurality of sub-pixels SP, and can have a greater thickness than the first pixel electrode PE1 of the first light-emitting device ED1.
[0188] Referring to Figure 4 , the lower surface of the stopper STP can have a greater area than the upper surface of the stopper STP. The stopper STP can include: a lower stopper portion located on the insulating laminate INS; and an upper stopper portion located on the lower stopper portion. The lower stopper portion can include the same material as the bank portion BK (i.e., the bank material), and the upper stopper portion can include the same material as the spacer on the bank portion BK (i.e., the spacer material). The bank material and / or the spacer material can be the same material or can be different materials. The bank material and / or the spacer material can include an organic material.
[0189] Each of the first inorganic layer PAS1 and the second inorganic layer PAS2 can be formed of silicon nitride, aluminum nitride, zinc nitride, titanium nitride, hafnium nitride, tantalum nitride, silicon oxide, aluminum oxide, or titanium oxide.
[0190] For example, the first organic layer PCL1 may be formed of an acrylic resin, an epoxy resin, a phenolic resin, or a polyimide resin. The first organic layer PCL1 may be formed in a liquid form by coating via an inkjet process and then via a curing process.
[0191] According to Figure 4 the shown blocker structure, a very narrow bezel structure of the display panel 110 is possible.
[0192] In the display panel 110 having Figure 4 the shown blocker STP, the intermediate layer EL, the common electrode CE, and the cover layer CPL may pass through the upper side and the outer side of the blocker STP and may be arranged to extend to the outside of the first organic layer PCL1 of the encapsulation layer 200. Accordingly, the intermediate layer EL, the common electrode CE, and the cover layer CPL may be more likely to be exposed to a vulnerable environment. Here, the vulnerable environment may represent an environment exposed to moisture or oxygen.
[0193] Therefore, when the display panel 110 includes Figure 4 the shown blocker STP, it may be difficult to ensure reliability. When the display panel 110 includes Figure 4 the shown blocker STP, it may not be easy to perform a process of disconnecting the intermediate layer EL, the common electrode CE, and the cover layer CPL at the outermost point or the innermost point of the first organic layer PCL1 of the encapsulation layer 200.
[0194] Therefore, the display device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include a blocker structure that is conducive to ensuring high reliability while enabling a very narrow bezel. Hereinafter, a blocker structure that is conducive to ensuring high reliability while enabling a very narrow bezel will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0195] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of a display panel 110 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0196] Referring to Figure 5 , the display device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention may include: a substrate 111 having a display area DA capable of displaying an image and a non-display area NDA different from the display area DA; a plurality of light-emitting devices ED1 and ED2 disposed on the substrate 111; and a first organic layer PCL1 disposed on the plurality of light-emitting devices ED1 and ED2.
[0197] Referring to Figure 5 , the display device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a blocker STP disposed outside the outermost light-emitting device ED1 among the plurality of light-emitting devices ED1 and ED2 and located outside the first organic layer PCL1.
[0198] Referring toFigure 5 In the display device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, the blocker STP may be disposed higher than the pixel electrodes PE1 and PE2 of each of the plurality of light-emitting devices ED1 and ED2. That is, the blocker STP may be further away from the substrate 111 than the pixel electrodes PE1 and PE2 of each of the plurality of light-emitting devices ED1 and ED2.
[0199] Refer to Figure 5 In the display device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, the inner side S1 of the blocker STP may have an inverted conical shape.
[0200] Refer to Figure 5 In the display device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, the outer side S4 of the blocker STP may have a regular conical shape.
[0201] Refer to Figure 5 The display device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include an intermediate layer EL, which constitutes the plurality of light-emitting devices ED1 and ED2 and is present on the inner side S1 of the blocker STP, but not on the outer side S4 of the blocker STP.
[0202] Refer to Figure 5 The display device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include a separation material layer ELs, which is disposed on the upper portion of the blocker STP, is separated from the intermediate layer EL present on the inner side S1 of the blocker STP, and contains the same material as the intermediate layer EL.
[0203] Hereinafter, the display device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in more detail.
[0204] Refer to Figure 5 The display device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention may include: a substrate 111 including a display area DA and a non-display area NDA; a plurality of light-emitting devices ED1 and ED2 disposed on the substrate 111; a bank BK for defining light-emitting areas EA1 and EA2 of each of the plurality of light-emitting devices ED1 and ED2; and a packaging layer 200 located on the plurality of light-emitting devices ED1 and ED2 and the bank BK.
[0205] The packaging layer 200 may include: a first inorganic layer PAS1 located on the plurality of light-emitting devices ED1 and ED2 and the bank BK; a first organic layer PCL1 located on the first inorganic layer PAS1; and a second inorganic layer PAS2 located on the first organic layer PCL1.
[0206] Refer to Figure 5, the display device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include a first insulating layer 530 disposed on the substrate 111 and a second insulating layer 540 located on the first insulating layer 530.
[0207] At least one of the first insulating layer 530 and the second insulating layer 540 may include a planarization layer.
[0208] Referring to Figure 5 , a plurality of light emitting devices ED1 and ED2 may be disposed on the second insulating layer 540.
[0209] Referring to Figure 5 , the display device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a stopper STP, which is disposed outside the display area DA and located on the outermost upper portion of the bank BK.
[0210] Regarding the horizontal position of the stopper STP, the stopper STP may be disposed outside the display area DA, and at least a part of the stopper STP may be further disposed outside the first organic layer PCL1.
[0211] Regarding the vertical position of the stopper STP, the stopper STP may be located at the outermost upper portion of the bank BK.
[0212] Regarding the shape of the stopper STP, the inner side S1 of the stopper STP may have an inverted conical shape. In addition, the outer side S4 of the stopper STP may have a regular taper shape.
[0213] The inner side S1 of the stopper STP has an inverted conical shape, so that the intermediate layer EL, the common electrode CE, and the cover layer CPL may not extend outside the first organic layer PCL1 and may be disconnected near or at the outermost point of the first organic layer PCL1. As a result, high reliability of the display panel 110 can be ensured.
[0214] Since the outer side S4 of the stopper STP has a regular taper shape, the second inorganic layer PAS2 may not be disconnected at the outer side S4 of the stopper STP, and may cover the outside of the bank BK and extend to or near the upper surface of the substrate 110 while completely covering the stopper STP. Therefore, the encapsulation performance of the encapsulation layer can be improved.
[0215] Regarding the material of the stopper STP, for example, the stopper STP may include an inorganic material. As another example, the stopper STP may include an organic material. As still another example, the stopper STP may include inorganic and organic materials.
[0216] In the case where the stopper STP includes an inorganic material, it may be easy to form the inner side S1 of the stopper STP into an inverted conical shape.
[0217] In the case where the stopper STP includes both an inorganic material and an organic material, it is easy to form the inner side S1 of the stopper STP into an inverted cone shape and the outer side S4 of the stopper STP into a regular cone shape.
[0218] Refer to Figure 5 , in the display device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, the stopper STP may include: a first stopper part STP1 including a first side S1 and a second side S2; and a second stopper part STP2 including a third side S3 and a fourth side S4.
[0219] Refer to Figure 5 , the first stopper part STP1 may be disposed closer to the display area DA than the second stopper part STP2.
[0220] The first side S1 of the first stopper part STP1 may be disposed closer to the display area DA than the second side S2 of the first stopper part STP1.
[0221] The third side S3 of the second stopper part STP2 may be disposed closer to the display area DA than the fourth side S4 of the second stopper part STP2.
[0222] The second side S2 of the first stopper part STP1 and the third side S3 of the second stopper part STP2 may be in contact with each other.
[0223] The first stopper part STP1 and the second stopper part STP2 included in the stopper STP may be formed integrally. Alternatively, the first stopper part STP1 and the second stopper part STP2 may be separately formed patterns.
[0224] The first stopper part STP1 and the second stopper part STP2 may be simultaneously formed patterns, or may be separately formed patterns via different processes.
[0225] Refer to Figure 5 , in the display device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, the first side S1 of the first stopper part STP1 may be the inner side of the stopper STP and may have an inverted cone shape.
[0226] Refer to Figure 5 , in the display device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, the fourth side S4 of the second stopper part STP2 may have a regular cone shape.
[0227] Since the first side S1 of the first stopper part STP1 has an inverted cone shape, the intermediate layer EL, the common electrode CE, and the cover layer CPL may not extend to the outer edge of the first organic layer PCL1 and may be disconnected or broken near or at the outermost point of the first organic layer PCL1. As a result, high reliability of the display panel 110 can be ensured.
[0228] Since the fourth side S4 of the second stopper part STP2 has a positive taper, the second inorganic layer PAS2 may not be disconnected at the fourth side S4 of the second stopper part STP2, may cover the outer side of the bank part BK, and may extend to or near the upper surface of the substrate 111 while completely covering the stopper STP. Accordingly, the encapsulation performance of the encapsulation layer can be improved.
[0229] Refer to Figure 5 , in the display device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, the first stopper part STP1 may include an inorganic material. When the first stopper part STP1 includes an inorganic material, it may be easy to form the first side S1 of the first stopper part STP1 into an inverted taper.
[0230] Refer to Figure 5 , in the display device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, the second stopper part STP2 may include an inorganic material. If the second stopper part STP2 includes an inorganic material, it may be easy to form the first stopper part STP1 and the second stopper part STP2 simultaneously and integrally.
[0231] Refer to Figure 5 , in the display device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, the second stopper part STP2 may include an organic material.
[0232] If the second stopper part STP2 includes an organic material, it may be easy to form the fourth side S4 of the second stopper part STP2 into a positive taper. As a result, the second inorganic layer PAS2 may extend without being disconnected at the fourth side S4 of the second stopper part STP2. Accordingly, the encapsulation performance of the encapsulation layer can be improved.
[0233] Refer to Figure 5 , each of the plurality of light emitting devices ED1 and ED2 may include a pixel electrode PE1 and PE2, an intermediate layer EL, and a common electrode CE.
[0234] Refer to Figure 5 , each of the plurality of light emitting devices ED1 and ED2 may include a light emitting layer EML and a common intermediate layer EL_COM (see Figure 2 ).
[0235] Refer to Figure 5 , the common intermediate layer EL_COM included in each intermediate layer EL of the plurality of light emitting devices ED1 and ED2 may be connected to each other, and the common intermediate layer EL_COM may be located inside the first side S1 of the first stopper part STP1.
[0236] Refer to Figure 5, the display device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include a separation material layer ELs, which is disposed on the blocker STP and contains the same material as the common intermediate layer EL_COM, but is separated from the common intermediate layer EL_COM.
[0237] For example, the separation material layer ELs may be disposed on the first blocker part STP1, but not on the second blocker part STP2.
[0238] Refer to Figure 5 , the display device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include a metal patterning layer MPL disposed on the separation material layer ELs.
[0239] The metal patterning layer MPL may be disposed on the first blocker part STP1, but not on the second blocker part STP2.
[0240] The metal patterning layer MPL may be a layer for patterning the common electrode CE. For example, the metal patterning layer MPL may contain an organic material.
[0241] Refer to Figure 5 , the display device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include a cover layer CPL disposed on the common electrode CE.
[0242] Refer to Figure 5 , in the display device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, the first inorganic layer PAS1 may extend from the display area DA to the non-display area NDA.
[0243] Refer to Figure 5 , in the display device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, the first inorganic layer PAS1 may be disposed on the separation material layer ELs by extending along the first side S1 of the first blocker part STP1 to the upper part of the first blocker part STP1.
[0244] However, the first inorganic layer PAS1 may not be disposed on the fourth side S4 of the second blocker part STP2.
[0245] The first inorganic layer PAS1 may not be disposed on the second blocker part STP2.
[0246] Refer to Figure 5 , in the display device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, the first organic layer PCL1 may extend from the display area DA to the non-display area NDA.
[0247] Refer to Figure 5 , in the display device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, the first organic layer PCL1 may extend to the upper part of the first blocker part STP1.
[0248] However, the first organic layer PCL1 may not be disposed on the fourth side S4 of the second barrier part STP2.
[0249] The first organic layer PCL1 may not be disposed on the second barrier part STP2.
[0250] Referring to Figure 5 , in the display device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, the second inorganic layer PAS2 may extend from the display area DA to the non-display area NDA.
[0251] Referring to Figure 5 , in the display device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, the second inorganic layer PAS2 may extend along the outer side S4 of the barrier STP and the outer side Sb of the bank BK.
[0252] Referring to Figure 5 , in the display device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, the substrate 111 may include a first substrate 510, a second substrate 520 disposed on the first substrate 510, and a substrate intermediate layer 515 located between the first substrate 510 and the second substrate 520.
[0253] Each of the first substrate 510 and the second substrate 520 may be a polyimide (PI) layer. The substrate intermediate layer 515 may be an inorganic insulating layer. When charges are injected into the first substrate 510 which is a polyimide layer, the substrate intermediate layer 515 may prevent the charges from affecting the transistors disposed on the second substrate 520 via the second substrate 520 which is a polyimide layer.
[0254] In addition, the substrate intermediate layer 515 may block the upward penetration of moisture components via the first substrate 510 which is a polyimide layer. For example, the substrate intermediate layer 515 may be formed of a single layer or multiple layers of silicon nitride (SiNx) or silicon oxide (SiOx), or may be formed of a double layer of silicon dioxide (SiO2) and silicon nitride (SiNx), but is not limited thereto.
[0255] Figures 6 to 11 Illustrate the manufacturing process of the display panel 110 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0256] Referring to Figure 6 , in step S10, a first insulating layer 530 may be disposed on the substrate 111, and a second insulating layer 540 may be disposed on the first insulating layer 530.
[0257] The substrate 111 may include a first substrate 510, a substrate intermediate layer 515, and a second substrate 520.
[0258] In step S10, a first pixel electrode PE1 and a second pixel electrode PE2 may be disposed on the second insulating layer 540.
[0259] In step S10, the bank BK may be disposed on the first pixel electrode PE1 and the second pixel electrode PE2, and may include an opening exposing a part of the first pixel electrode PE1 and a part of the second pixel electrode PE2.
[0260] In step S10, the stopper STP may be disposed on the outermost upper part of the bank BK.
[0261] The stopper STP may have an eaves structure. For this purpose, the inner side of the stopper STP may have an inverted conical shape.
[0262] The outer side of the stopper STP may have a positive conical shape.
[0263] For example, the stopper STP may include a first stopper part STP1 and a second stopper part STP2. The first stopper part STP1 may be disposed closer to the display area DA than the second stopper part STP2.
[0264] The outer side of the first stopper part STP1 and the inner side of the second stopper part STP2 may be in contact with each other.
[0265] The first stopper part STP1 may have an eaves structure. The inner side of the first stopper part STP1 may have an inverted conical shape.
[0266] The outer side of the second stopper part STP2 may have a positive conical shape.
[0267] Referring to Figure 7 , in step S20, the intermediate layer EL may be disposed on the first pixel electrode PE1, the second pixel electrode PE2, and the bank BK.
[0268] In this case, in the intermediate layer EL, the part disposed in the display area DA and the part disposed on the stopper STP may be disconnected by the stopper STP.
[0269] In this specification, the part of the intermediate layer EL disposed in the display area DA may be referred to as the intermediate layer EL, and the part of the intermediate layer EL disposed on the stopper STP may be referred to as the material separation layer ELs.
[0270] Referring to Figure 7 , in step S20, the metal patterning layer MPL may be disposed on the upper part of the stopper STP, the outer side of the stopper STP, and the outer area of the stopper STP.
[0271] The metal patterning layer MPL may be a layer for patterning the common electrode CE. For example, the metal patterning layer MPL may contain an organic material.
[0272] Reference Figure 7 , in step S20, the common electrode CE can be disposed on the intermediate layer EL. In this case, the common electrode CE can be disposed only in the region where the metal patterning layer MPL is not provided.
[0273] Therefore, the common electrode CE can be not disposed on the upper portion of the stopper STP, the outside of the stopper STP, and the outside region of the stopper STP.
[0274] Reference Figure 7 , in step S20, the cover layer CPL can be disposed on the common electrode CE. The cover layer CPL can be not disposed on the top of the stopper STP, the outside of the stopper STP, and the outside region of the stopper STP.
[0275] Reference Figure 8 , in step S30, the first inorganic layer PAS1 can be disposed on the cover layer CPL. The first inorganic layer PAS1 can extend from the upper portion of the cover layer CPL to the upper portion of the stopper STP, the outside of the stopper STP, and the outside region of the stopper STP.
[0276] Reference Figure 9 , in step S40, the first organic layer PCL1 can be disposed on the first inorganic layer PAS1. The first organic layer PCL1 can extend from the display area DA only to a part of the top of the stopper STP.
[0277] Reference Figure 10 , in step S50, an etching process can be performed on the non-display area NDA. More specifically, the etching process can be performed in a predetermined etching area 1000.
[0278] Reference Figure 10 , the etching area 1000 can be an area located between the upper portion of the stopper STP and the outermost point of the substrate 111.
[0279] The innermost point of the etching area 1000 can be a part of the upper portion of the stopper STP, for example, a point on the upper portion of the first stopper portion STP1.
[0280] The etching process performed in step S50 can be a dry process (D / E).
[0281] By the etching process performed in step S50, the separation material layer ELs, the metal patterning layer MPL, and the first inorganic layer PAS1 can be removed from the etching area 1000. Therefore, the reliability of the display panel 110 can be improved. For example, the possibility of moisture penetrating into the display area DA of the display panel 110 can be reduced.
[0282] Reference Figure 11, in step S60, the second inorganic layer PAS2 may be disposed on the upper portions of the first organic layer PCL1 and the stopper STP, and may extend to the outside of the stopper STP and the outside area of the stopper STP.
[0283] Figure 12 Illustrates a substrate 111 of a display panel 110 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0284] Refer to Figure 12 , the non-display area NDA may include a first non-display area NDA1 that is located outside the display area DA in a first direction and includes a pad area, a second non-display area NDA2 that is located outside the display area DA in a second direction different from the first direction, a third non-display area NDA3 that is located outside the display area DA in a direction opposite to the first direction, and a fourth non-display area NDA4 that is located outside the display area DA in a direction opposite to the second direction.
[0285] Refer to Figure 12 , the substrate 111 may include a trench 1200 formed in the non-display area NDA.
[0286] Refer to Figure 12 , the trench 1200 may not be formed in at least a part of the first non-display area NDA1, and may be formed in the second non-display area NDA2, the third non-display area NDA3, and the fourth non-display area NDA4.
[0287] Refer to Figure 12 , the trench 1200 may be formed in a groove shape (trench shape) along the second non-display area NDA2, the third non-display area NDA3, and the fourth non-display area NDA4.
[0288] The trench 1200 may further be located outside the stopper STP (see Figure 13 ).
[0289] Figure 13 is a cross-sectional view of the second to fourth non-display areas NDA2, NDA3, and NDA4 of the display panel 110 according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 14 is a cross-sectional view of the first non-display area NDA1 of the display panel 110 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0290] Refer to Figure 13 , the trench 1200 is formed in the second non-display area NDA2, the third non-display area NDA3, and the fourth non-display area NDA4. The trench 1200 may be formed in a groove shape along the second non-display area NDA2, the third non-display area NDA3, and the fourth non-display area NDA4.
[0291] Refer to Figure 13, the second inorganic layer PAS2 can extend from the display area DA to the non-display area NDA, and can extend along the side of the stopper STP and the side of the bank BK to the inside of the trench 1200.
[0292] Refer to Figure 13 , the substrate 111 may include a first substrate 510, a second substrate 520 disposed on the first substrate 510, and an intermediate substrate layer 515 located between the first substrate 510 and the second substrate 520. In this case, the trench 1200 may be formed in the second substrate 520.
[0293] Refer to Figure 14 , the trench 1200 may not be formed in at least a part of the first non-display area NDA1.
[0294] Figure 15 is another cross-sectional view of the second to fourth non-display areas NDA2, NDA3, and NDA4 of the display panel 110 according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 16 is another cross-sectional view of the first non-display area NDA1 of the display panel 110 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0295] Refer to Figure 15 and 16 , the display panel 110 according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include a second organic layer PCL2 disposed on the second inorganic layer PAS2 and a third inorganic layer PAS3 disposed on the second organic layer PCL2.
[0296] Refer to Figure 15 and 16 , the third inorganic layer PAS3 may extend along the side of the second organic layer PCL2 and may further extend to the upper part of the second inorganic layer PAS2 located outside the bank BK.
[0297] Refer to Figure 15 , the trench 1200 may be formed in the second non-display area NDA2, the third non-display area NDA3, and the fourth non-display area NDA4. The trench 1200 may be formed in a groove shape along the second non-display area NDA2, the third non-display area NDA3, and the fourth non-display area NDA4.
[0298] Refer to Figure 15 , the second inorganic layer PAS2 and the third inorganic layer PAS3 can extend from the display area DA to the non-display area NDA, and can extend along the side of the stopper STP and the side of the bank BK to the inside of the trench 1200.
[0299] Refer to Figure 16 , the trench 1200 may not be formed in at least a part of the first non-display area NDA1.
[0300] The embodiments of the present invention are briefly described as follows.
[0301] A display device according to an embodiment of the present invention may include: a substrate including a display area capable of displaying an image and a non-display area different from the display area; a plurality of light-emitting devices disposed on the substrate; a bank for defining a light-emitting area of each of the plurality of light-emitting devices; a first inorganic layer on the plurality of light-emitting devices and the bank; a first organic layer on the first inorganic layer; a second inorganic layer on the first organic layer; and a blocker disposed outside the display area and on the outermost upper portion of the bank.
[0302] At least a part of the blocker may be further disposed outside the first organic layer.
[0303] The inner side of the blocker may have an inverted conical shape.
[0304] The outer side of the blocker may have a positive conical shape.
[0305] The blocker may include an inorganic material.
[0306] An intermediate layer of each of the plurality of light-emitting devices may include a common intermediate layer.
[0307] The common intermediate layers included in the intermediate layer of each of the plurality of light-emitting devices may be connected to each other.
[0308] The common intermediate layer may be located inside the blocker.
[0309] The display device may further include a separation material layer disposed on the blocker, including the same material as the common intermediate layer and separated from the common intermediate layer.
[0310] The separation material layer may be disposed on the blocker and may not be disposed outside the blocker.
[0311] The display device may further include a metal patterning layer disposed on the separation material layer.
[0312] The metal patterning layer may be disposed on the blocker and may not be disposed outside the blocker.
[0313] The first inorganic layer may extend along the inner side of the blocker to the upper portion of the blocker and may be disposed on the separation material layer.
[0314] The first inorganic layer may not be disposed outside the blocker.
[0315] The first organic layer may extend to the upper portion of the blocker and may not be provided outside the blocker.
[0316] The blocker may include: a first blocker portion including a first side and a second side; and a second blocker portion including a third side and a fourth side.
[0317] The first blocker portion may be disposed closer to the display area than the second blocker portion.
[0318] The first side of the first blocker portion may be disposed closer to the display area than the second side of the first blocker portion.
[0319] The third side of the second blocker portion may be disposed closer to the display area than the fourth side of the second blocker portion.
[0320] The second side of the first blocker portion and the third side of the second blocker portion may be in contact with each other.
[0321] The first side of the first blocker portion may have an inverted conical shape as the inner side of the blocker.
[0322] The fourth side of the second blocker portion may have a positive conical shape.
[0323] The first blocker portion may include an inorganic material.
[0324] The second blocker portion may include an inorganic material or an organic material.
[0325] Each of the plurality of light-emitting devices may include a pixel electrode, an intermediate layer, and a common electrode.
[0326] The intermediate layer of each of the plurality of light-emitting devices may include a common intermediate layer.
[0327] The common intermediate layers included in the intermediate layer of each of the plurality of light-emitting devices may be connected to each other.
[0328] The common intermediate layer may be located inside the blocker.
[0329] The display device according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include a separation material layer, which is provided on the blocker, includes the same material as the common intermediate layer, and is separated from the common intermediate layer.
[0330] The separation material layer may not be provided outside the blocker.
[0331] The separation material layer may be provided on the first blocker portion, but may not be provided on the second blocker portion.
[0332] The display device according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include a metal patterning layer disposed on the separation material layer.
[0333] The metal patterning layer may not be disposed outside the blocker.
[0334] The metal patterning layer may be disposed on the first blocker part, but may not be disposed on the second blocker part.
[0335] The display device according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include a cover layer disposed on the common electrode.
[0336] The cover layer may not be disposed outside the blocker.
[0337] The first inorganic layer may extend along the inner side of the blocker to the upper part of the blocker and may be disposed on the separation material layer.
[0338] The first inorganic layer may not be disposed outside the blocker.
[0339] The first inorganic layer may extend along the first side of the first blocker part to the upper part of the first blocker part and may be disposed on the separation material layer.
[0340] The first inorganic layer may not be disposed on the fourth side of the second blocker part.
[0341] The first organic layer may extend to the upper part of the blocker and may not be disposed outside the blocker.
[0342] The first organic layer may extend to the upper part of the first blocker part, and the first organic layer may not be disposed on the fourth side of the second blocker part.
[0343] The second inorganic layer may extend from the display area to the non-display area, and the second inorganic layer may extend along the outside of the blocker and the outside of the bank.
[0344] The display device according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include: a second organic layer disposed on the second inorganic layer; and a third inorganic layer disposed on the second organic layer.
[0345] The third inorganic layer may extend along the side of the second organic layer and may further extend to the upper part of the second inorganic layer located outside the bank.
[0346] The non-display area may include: a first non-display area that is located outside the display area in a first direction and includes a pad area; a second non-display area that is located outside the display area in a second direction different from the first direction; a third non-display area that is located outside the display area in a direction opposite to the first direction; and a fourth non-display area that is located outside the display area in a direction opposite to the second direction.
[0347] The substrate may include trenches formed in the non-display area.
[0348] The trenches may not be formed in at least a part of the first non-display area and may be formed in a groove shape along the second non-display area, the third non-display area, and the fourth non-display area.
[0349] The second inorganic layer may extend from the display area to the non-display area and may extend to the inside of the trenches along the sides of the blocker and the sides of the bank.
[0350] The substrate may include: a first substrate; a second substrate disposed on the first substrate; and a substrate intermediate layer located between the first substrate and the second substrate.
[0351] The trenches may be formed in the second substrate.
[0352] Each of the plurality of light-emitting devices may include a pixel electrode, an intermediate layer, and a common electrode.
[0353] The blocker may be further away from the substrate compared to the pixel electrode of each of the plurality of light-emitting devices.
[0354] The display device may further include a cover layer that is located between the common electrode and the first inorganic layer and extends from the display area to the non-display area.
[0355] The intermediate layer, the common electrode, and the cover layer do not extend outside the first organic layer and are disconnected at the outermost point of the first organic layer.
[0356] The display device may further include a separation material layer that is disposed on the first blocker portion but not on the second blocker portion.
[0357] The display device may further include a metal patterning layer disposed on the separation material layer.
[0358] The metallization pattern layer may be disposed on the first blocker portion but not on the second blocker portion.
[0359] The first inorganic layer may not be provided on the second blocker portion.
[0360] The first organic layer may not be provided on the second blocker portion.
[0361] The substrate intermediate layer may be an inorganic insulating layer.
[0362] In the intermediate layer, a portion provided in the display area and a portion provided on the blocker may be disconnected by the blocker.
[0363] A display device according to an embodiment of the present invention may include: a substrate including a display area and a non-display area; a plurality of light-emitting devices provided on the substrate; a first organic layer provided on the plurality of light-emitting devices; and a blocker that is further outward than the outermost light-emitting device among the plurality of light-emitting devices, is located outside the first organic layer, and includes an inner side having an inverted cone shape.
[0364] A display device according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include: an intermediate layer that constitutes the plurality of light-emitting devices, exists inside the blocker, and does not exist outside the blocker; and a separation material layer that is provided on an upper portion of the blocker, is separated from the intermediate layer, and includes the same material as the intermediate layer.
[0365] The outer side of the blocker may have a positive cone shape.
[0366] The blocker may include: a first blocker portion including a first side and a second side; and a second blocker portion including a third side and a fourth side.
[0367] The first blocker portion may be provided closer to the display area than the second blocker portion, the first side of the first blocker portion may be provided closer to the display area than the second side of the first blocker portion, and the third side of the second blocker portion may be provided closer to the display area than the fourth side of the second blocker portion.
[0368] The second side of the first blocker portion and the third side of the second blocker portion may be in contact with each other, and the first side of the first blocker portion, which is the inner side of the blocker, may have an inverted cone shape.
[0369] The above description and drawings provide examples of the technical concept of the present invention for illustrative purposes only. Various modifications, additions, and substitutions to the described embodiments will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, the disclosed embodiments are intended to illustrate the scope of the technical concept of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the present invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiments.
Claims
1. A display device, comprising: A substrate, the substrate comprising a display area capable of displaying an image and a non-display area different from the display area; a plurality of light emitting devices disposed on the substrate; a bank, the bank being used to define a light emitting area of each of the plurality of light emitting devices; a first inorganic layer on the plurality of light emitting devices and the bank; a first organic layer on the first inorganic layer; a second inorganic layer on the first organic layer; as well as a stopper disposed outside the display area and located on an outermost upper portion of the bank, wherein at least a portion of the barrier is further disposed outside the first organic layer, The inner side of the stopper has an inverted cone shape. 2 . The display device according to claim 1 , wherein an outer side of the stopper has a forward tapered shape. The display device according to claim 1 , wherein the barrier comprises an inorganic material.
4. The display device according to claim 1, wherein the blocker comprises: a first stopper portion including a first side and a second side; and a second stopper portion including a third side and a fourth side, wherein the first barrier portion is disposed closer to the display area than the second barrier portion, a first side of the first barrier portion is disposed closer to the display area than the second side of the first barrier portion, and a third side of the second barrier portion is disposed closer to the display area than the fourth side of the second barrier portion, The second side of the first stopper portion and the third side of the second stopper portion are in contact with each other, and the first side of the first stopper portion has an inverted tapered shape as an inner side of the stopper. The display device according to claim 4 , wherein a fourth side of the second stopper portion has a forward tapered shape. The display device according to claim 4 , wherein the first blocker portion comprises an inorganic material. The display device according to claim 4 , wherein the second blocker portion includes an inorganic material. The display device according to claim 4 , wherein the second blocker portion includes an organic material.
9. The display device according to claim 1, wherein each of the plurality of light emitting devices comprises a pixel electrode, an intermediate layer and a common electrode, wherein the intermediate layer of each of the plurality of light emitting devices comprises a common intermediate layer, wherein the common intermediate layers included in the intermediate layers of each of the plurality of light emitting devices are connected to each other, wherein the common intermediate layer is located on the inner side of the barrier, The display device further includes a separation material layer, which is disposed on the barrier, includes the same material as the common intermediate layer, and is separated from the common intermediate layer. 10 . The display device according to claim 9 , wherein the separation material layer is disposed on the stopper and is not disposed on an outer side of the stopper.
11. The display device according to claim 10, further comprising a metal patterning layer disposed on the separation material layer, The metal patterned layer is disposed on the barrier and is not disposed on an outer side of the barrier.
12. The display device according to claim 9, wherein the first inorganic layer extends along the inner side of the barrier to the upper portion of the barrier and is disposed on the separation material layer, The first inorganic layer is not disposed on the outer side of the barrier. 13 . The display device of claim 12 , wherein the first organic layer extends to an upper portion of the barrier and is not disposed on an outer side of the barrier.
14. The display device according to claim 1, wherein the second inorganic layer extends from the display area to the non-display area, The second inorganic layer extends along an outer side of the barrier and an outer side of the bank.
15. The display device according to claim 1, further comprising: a second organic layer disposed on the second inorganic layer; as well as a third inorganic layer disposed on the second organic layer, The third inorganic layer extends along a side portion of the second organic layer and further extends to an upper portion of the second inorganic layer located outside the bank.
16. The display device according to claim 1, wherein the non-display area comprises: a first non-display area, the first non-display area being located outside the display area in a first direction and including a pad area; a second non-display area, the second non-display area being located outside the display area in a second direction different from the first direction; a third non-display area, the third non-display area being located outside the display area in a direction opposite to the first direction; as well as a fourth non-display area, the fourth non-display area being located outside the display area in a direction opposite to the second direction, wherein the substrate includes a groove formed in the non-display area, wherein the groove is not formed in at least a portion of the first non-display area, and is formed in a groove shape along the second non-display area, the third non-display area, and the fourth non-display area, The second inorganic layer extends from the display area to the non-display area, and extends along the side of the barrier and the side of the bank to the inner side of the groove.
17. The display device according to claim 16, wherein the substrate comprises: a first substrate; a second substrate disposed on the first substrate; as well as a substrate intermediate layer located between the first substrate and the second substrate, wherein the groove is formed in the second substrate.
18. A display device comprising: A substrate, the substrate comprising a display area and a non-display area; a plurality of light emitting devices disposed on the substrate; a first organic layer disposed on the plurality of light emitting devices; as well as A blocker is disposed further outward than an outermost light emitting device among the plurality of light emitting devices, is located outside the first organic layer, and includes an inner side having an inverted tapered shape.
19. The display device according to claim 18, further comprising: an intermediate layer constituting the plurality of light emitting devices, existing inside the barrier and not existing outside the barrier; as well as A separation material layer is provided on an upper portion of the barrier, is separated from the intermediate layer, and includes the same material as the intermediate layer. 20 . The display device of claim 18 , wherein an outer portion of the barrier has a forward tapered shape.